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    Current disputes

    William Lane Craig

    – Discussion in progress.

    Have you discussed this on a talk page?

    Yes, I have discussed this issue on a talk page already.

    Location of dispute

    Users involved

    Collapsing all previous discussion and comments about dispute, I've read through it. Let's start with a clean slate. Steven Crossin 15:44, 1 July 2019 (UTC)

    Dispute overview

    These disputes started initially with the removal of a long standing quote on the William Lane Craig page. This was a quote and topic that had three prior talk page discussions with consensus over the last few years. It became a hotbed issue for a number of editors and resulted in changes being made to the page absent discussion on Talk or consensus. In the last few days it has attracted a number of new editors who have begun removing whole sections of the page absent any discussion on the talk page or clear wiki policy supporting the change.

    I have little confidence given the emotion and POV level on the talk page that a rational discussion of these edits will occur. I think a return to status quo ante (say 20 may or so) would be a good place to start discussion on proposed changes.

    I should highlight that there is no current "no changes allowed' type arguments here, the request has been for discussion on talk prior to removal of long-standing and repeatedly agreed to content.

    Have you tried to resolve this previously?

    I have proposed three different suggested text changes to the relevant sections and proposed criteria for the removal of some content as recommended by editors. I have supported removal of several sections for streamlining and published relevant secondary sources when asked. Finally, I've been prompt and courteous in responding to requested changes on the talk page and not escalated discussion with personal attacks, but rather ignored several personal attacks and derogatory comments.

    How do you think we can help?

    I believe an emphasis on collaborative editing and a reminder of the wiki policies around biographies by Admins would help calm down the topic a bit. The debate appears to focus more on individual editors' attitudes toward the biography's subject than objective editing, so some monitoring of those edits would help as well.

    Update: As Robert McClenon prepares to evaluate this case I'd like to update this requested assistance section to be more in line with where, I think, the discussion has evolved to and what the primary matters of contention are. I would propose this [1] as my summary of the issue at hand (specifically the second paragraph onward). The difference seems to be that some editors feel that any discussion of any topic, even in included in a WP:RS, that isn't fully confined to their conception of philosophy should not be included. The question comes down to, if a topic is published by a reputable source, should we be the arbiters of whether it is "vetted" or not?

    Secondarily, I think mediation can help us work through the points proposed by [User:GretLomborg|GretLomborg] as points of consensus [2]:

    1. William Lane Craig is a philosopher and a theologian, he is not a scientist.
    2. Philosophy and theology are not pseudoscience.
    3. The ideas of philosophers or theologians do not require the recognition of scientists to be covered in their biographies, even when they reference or comment upon scientific theories.
    4. The article William Lane Craig is not a science article.
    5. The overriding goal of a biography article should be to accurately describe its subject, his life, and his work. Following that goal is what is best for the encyclopedia and its readers.
    6. The article William Lane Craig is a biography.
    7. It is right and proper to directly attribute William Lane Craig's thoughts to himself in his biography.
    8. As a biography of a philosopher and theologian, the article William Lane Craig should cover his thought. Examining the list of featured and good articles from the Philosophers [Biography] Task Force, this is common practice (e.g. Søren_Kierkegaard#Philosophy_and_theology, Bertrand_Russell#Views, and Karl_Popper#Philosophy).
    9. None of William Lane Craig's philosophical or theological ideas should lack coverage, or have their coverage minimized, in his biography because an editor disagrees with them or believes them to be mistaken. That conflicts with the overriding goal of a biography to "accurately describe its subject, their life, and their work." In a biography we describe their ideas (and reactions to them) from a neutral point of view, even when we think their ideas are wrong.
    10. The standard of inclusion of William Lane Craig's philosophical or theological ideas in the article should be: can the idea or position be attributed to him based on WP:RS, keeping in mind WP:BLPSELFPUB and WP:PRIMARYCARE. Sources from philosophy and theology are acceptable and sufficient. At one point, though perhaps not now, the William Lane Craig article was in dire need of further secondary sourcing, which I wholeheartedly support.
    11. It's right and proper to reference criticism and critique of William Lane Craig in his biography if it can be reliably sourced and is not given improper emphasis.

    Squatch347 (talk) 12:38, 17 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    Summary of dispute by Theroadislong
    The article has been in a VERY poor state for some time, with far too much unsourced or primary sourced POV trumpery. All attempts to remove this have been reverted. This [3] would be a good place to start again as suggested by User:ජපස. Theroadislong (talk) 18:25, 11 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Summary of dispute by ජපස
    Please keep it brief - less than 2000 characters if possible, it helps us help you quicker.

    I reject this dispute resolution as the summary is not written neutrally. If the proposer would rewrite it WP:Writing for the enemy, I will consider undergoing dispute resolution. jps (talk) 22:41, 11 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    Summary of dispute by GretLomborg

    I got involved with this article when I noticed nearly every sentence in a basic biographical section was being challenged as "[citation needed]". Many of those facts were already sourced and easily verified in nearby references (sometimes ones even attached to the same sentence). I thought that was odd, so I spent a little time adding relatively easily found references for things like degrees held, etc. I've since been watching the page, and have seen this dispute unfold. My involvement has been limited to some clarifying comments on the talk page, and some reversions of a couple large deletions (one of nearly the entire article content).

    The article's subject appears to work extensively in atheism/theism debates, and that's a recipe for conflict as we're seeing now. It appears that some editors object to the subject's ideas [4], and are attempting to excise as much article content as they possibly can, sometimes using spurious Wikipedia policy arguments to do so, or by claiming that sources don't support it without making a serious attempt at verification. I think that, despite whatever anyone thinks of the article's subject or his ideas, they should be summarized and represented neutrally, encyclopedically, and completely in his own biography article.

    Comment on content, not contributors. Robert McClenon (talk) 21:56, 19 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    The following discussion has been closed. Please do not modify it.

    After doing some research, it appears that one of the most disruptive editors in this dispute User:ජපස/jps has previously been topic-banned from a topic that he probably considers similar to the one of this article (see [5] [6]). He is being uncivil and aggressive by being snarky and sarcastic with other editors whom he opposes and not assuming good faith (see [7] [8] [9]). His behavior on this article may be a reprise of his previous problematic behavior. - GretLomborg (talk) 21:38, 11 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    Update: As of now [10], pretty much every sentence of the intro, biography, and career sections has one or more supporting cites to either a secondary source or a WP:BLPSELFPUB-acceptable source. This includes sections other editors wanted to WP:TNT. Other sections that were proposed to be WP:TNT'd appear to have always had support via secondary sources in WP:GENREFs (e.g. the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy's page on the Cosmological Argument), and I suspect that most if not all of the gaps can be filled in with secondary citations to academic book reviews in theology or philosophy journals, though some of those may only be available in print. I appeal to all the editors involved to make a good-faith efforts to find secondary sources and add inline citations. - GretLomborg (talk) 20:36, 12 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    Update 2: tl;dr: This dispute has been very fast moving, and I think we're past the WP:TNT stage. However I think it's still necessary to emphasize that in the biography of a philosopher/theologian, the subject's ideas should be summarized neutrally, encyclopedically, and completely. Even if every fiber of an editor's body is opposed to those ideas and their whole field of study, Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view/FAQ#Writing_for_the_opponent and WP:OPPONENT mean they should still be included, and WP:BIASEDSOURCES means theological and Christian sources are acceptable, at least to outline the subject's views and reactions to them within that part of his academic community. - GretLomborg (talk) 18:24, 13 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    Summary of dispute by Bill the Cat 7
    Please keep it brief - less than 2000 characters if possible, it helps us help you quicker.

    Overall, I agree with Squatch347. The problem would half solved if we just removed the accusation of genocide. One person unjustifiably accusing another person of supporting genocide because they got their panties in a bunch is irrelevant, not noteworthy, and it just doesn't belong in a BLP. Bill the Cat 7 (talk) 22:49, 27 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    Summary of dispute by Hob Gadling

    It is easy to find out that the claim that the topic "had three prior talk page discussions with consensus over the last few years" is simply not true. There was never a consensus, there were always the same two sides, with various representatives, and the discussion just stopped in each case without anybody changing their stance. There are some users, like the filing editor, who want to keep every inappropriate part of the article that makes the person Craig look good and his opponents look bad, and who achieved that in every case by sheer persistence and by misrepresentation, instead of valid reasoning. For some reason, all except two of the recent editors who were anti-Came-quote (Theroadislong and ජපස) have not have not been notified here: User:AzureCitizen, User:Guettarda, User:FreeKnowledgeCreator and me. --Hob Gadling (talk) 20:58, 11 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    Summary of dispute by PaleoNeonate

    I am not used to DRN but have promised to look at the article so am offering my assessment. Apologetics are currently presented unduly like if they were mainstream scientific breakthroughs. There is no need to expand on what the Kalam argument is, for instance, to say that the author is a notable proponent. Another obvious problem is that most is editor commentary on the author's primary sources, rather than summaries of third party reviews of his work. —PaleoNeonate22:30, 11 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    Note by Drmies

    This article, after the most recent revert by GrettLomborg, is in a terrible condition. jps's cleanup made sense to me. However, if jps wants this to be resolved, he should probably refrain from posting unacceptable personal attacks like this one. Drmies (talk) 15:01, 12 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    William Lane Craig discussion

    Please keep discussion to a minimum before being opened by a volunteer. Continue on article talk page if necessary.
    Apologies, I thought the template notified them. I have updated everyone now. Squatch347 (talk) 19:33, 11 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • Volunteer Note - The filing editor has notified some but not all of the editors. Robert McClenon (talk) 14:38, 13 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • Volunteer Note - I will try in the next 24 hours to open this case for moderated discussion, but first:
        • Stop editing the article.
        • Stop the personal attacks.
        • Read User:Robert McClenon/Mediation Rules, although I have not yet started moderated discussion.
        • Stop editing the article.
        • Stop the personal attacks.

    Robert McClenon (talk) 03:16, 17 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    First statement by moderator

    I will try to moderate this discussion, at least for a little while. The article has been fully protected for a week. Leave it alone. After the full protection expires, leave it alone anyway. Read User:Robert McClenon/Mediation Rules, and comply with the rules. Be civil and concise. Both civility and conciseness have been in short supply on this article. Civility is required everywhere in Wikipedia, and especially in dispute resolution. Overly long statements are not useful. Do not engage in back-and-forth discussion. Comment on content, not on contributors.

    Will each editor please state, in one paragraph, what they think should be done to improve the article?

    Robert McClenon (talk) 05:28, 18 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    First statements by editors

    My proposal for article improvement would involve two major areas of focus. 1) Review of the section currently called "Apologetics" to reflect areas of Apologetic positions and philosophical works. The goal of this would be to make the page more consistent with other philosophers' pages. See Alvin Plantinga or Daniel Dennett for example. In that effort each major section should be made concise, covering primarily a brief summary of the position, its notable points, and notable publications on the topic. 2) Referencing notability, a table of public debates and notable talks should be included. This is the main source of Craig's non-professional notability and warrants reference. The table should include; participants, topics, locations, notes. - Squatch347 (talk) 14:13, 18 June 2019 (UTC) Note: I copied Squatch347's sig up here to maintain readable attribution, as the latter half of his comment was rearranged to be at the bottom. - GretLomborg (talk) 21:11, 18 June 2019 (UTC) [reply]

    The article can be improved by looking for third-party independent sources which discuss Craig's ideas and only including an explanation of the ideas about which third-party independent sources have commented. Furthermore, when an idea of Craig's is in the purview of a particular epistemic community (say, science, for example), the only third-party independent sources which should count are those which are produced by members of that community (say, scientists, for example). If there are no sources which comment upon a particular idea of Craig's from the relevant epistemic community, we should not include the idea in the article. jps (talk) 16:35, 18 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    I think the article can be improved by fleshing out the "Apologetics" section (once more-neutrally labeled "Research" prior to this dispute) to give an appropriately complete account of the subject's thought and work. That is what's best for the readers of the encyclopedia and the article. Other content goals may take priority on other parts of Wikipedia, but not in a biography. The subject is clearly notable as a philosopher and theologian ([11] [12] for a few examples), and per WP:NNC, it's inappropriate force the article content of his biography to be subject to further notability evaluation. Furthermore, it's inappropriate to require some other field (e.g. physics) to validate the subject's thoughts and views in order to include them in his biography: if they can be verifiably attributed to him, they should be permitted to be included, regardless or whether they are correct or incorrect in the judgement of some editor. They're his thoughts, and one reads his biography to learn about them. I think this is the core issue, there are smaller implementation details that I won't get into now. - GretLomborg (talk) 21:50, 18 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]


    A small note to the other editors here and the moderator. I will be offline as part of the national guard until 30 June. No issue with continuing resolution without me in the meantime of course, but I didn't want anyone to think I was ignoring them if questions or concerns came up. Sorry for the delay. Squatch347 (talk) 14:13, 18 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Second Statement by Moderator

    Okay. I had meant to ask each editor to give specifics about what they want changed in the article, and so I will do that now. However, here is a summary of what the editors have said:

    1. Rework the Apologetics section, possibhly renaming it as Research.
    2. Provide a table of Craig's public debates and talks.
    3. Look for independent third-party sources.
    4. Compare Craig's article to that on Plantinga. (Plantinga, like Craig, and unlike Dennett, is best known as a Christian philosopher.)

    Will each editor please comment on those four points briefly?

    Comments about what should not be included are not helpful unless they request to omit something in particular that is in the article.

    Will each editor please list one or two specific changes that they think should be made to the article?

    Robert McClenon (talk) 19:26, 22 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    Second Statements by Editors

    1. Rework the Apologetics section, possibhly renaming it as Research.

    Rework? Yes. Rename it "research"? No. That's a POV-push. jps (talk) 12:48, 23 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    2. Provide a table of Craig's public debates and talks.

    I see no purpose to this. WP:NOT#CV.

    3. Look for independent third-party sources.

    The most important thing we can do. These sources should be organized by their levels of independence and they should be from the relevant epistemic communities if they are talking about Craig's specific ideas.

    4. Compare Craig's article to that on Plantinga. (Plantinga, like Craig, and unlike Dennett, is best known as a Christian philosopher.)

    No. WP:OTHERSTUFFEXISTS is not a good game to play.

    jps (talk) 12:48, 23 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    1. Rework the Apologetics section, possibly renaming it as Research

    NO.

    2. Provide a table of Craig's public debates and talks.

    NO.

    3. Look for independent third-party sources.

    YES the article still needs to be dramatically hacked back to what can be sourced from independent reliable secondary sources. On 12th June, out of the 124 sources, 71 were primary sources to his own book or website, this is not acceptable.

    4. NO WP:OTHERSTUFFEXISTS. Theroadislong (talk) 13:07, 23 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    1. Rework the Apologetics section, possibly renaming it as Research
      If "apologetics" is challenged, possibly that "views" may suit. Research suggests serious (possibly scientific) research and would be misleading.
    2. Provide a table of Craig's public debates and talks
      Per WP:NOTCV, instead of a table, if some have particular notability they should be mentioned.
    3. Look for independent third-party sources
      Absolutely, work about that already started.
    4. Compare to the Platinga article
      The other article may itself need work, WP:OTHERSTUFFEXISTS indeed applies. However, WP:BLP and MOS:BLP are more useful. —PaleoNeonate15:05, 23 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    1. Rework the Apologetics section, possibly renaming it as Research
      Yes rework, but from a starting point closer to the pre-dispute version ([13]) than current version.
      I personally think the section should be named something along the lines of "Philosophy and Theology." "Research" is ok (it's not an activity limited to science and science-like activities), but I don't prefer it.
    2. Provide a table of Craig's public debates and talks
      That seems like too much detail to me.
    3. Look for independent third-party sources
      Yes, but in compliance with WP:NNC and understanding that WP:PRIMARYNOTBAD.
    4. Compare to the Platinga article
      Yes, and perhaps others. WP:Some stuff exists for a reason.
    - GretLomborg (talk) 20:16, 23 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Third Statement by Moderator

    One editor proposed four points of work. Those four points have been rejected, so we will not go there. I would like to thank User:GretLomborg. Proposing four changes that other editors don't want was useful. Now we have narrowed the field of changes.

    Now, will each editor please identify one or two proposed changes that should be made to the article? List changes that have not already been discussed and that other editors can agree with or disagree with.

    Third Statements by Editors

    Note to moderator: the previous proposals were made by User:Squatch347, not me. I tried to fix a sig problem with his comments, which may be the source of the confusion. I also think the second round was closed before one side of the dispute could comment (as User:Squatch347 is on vacation and I didn't see the updates until now).

    Here are some news proposals:

    1. Re-integrate recently-removed content back into the article from the pre-dispute version [14], so that any issues with it can be discussed in this process. Per WP:NOCONSENSUS "In discussions of proposals to add, modify or remove material in articles, a lack of consensus commonly results in retaining the version of the article as it was prior to the proposal or bold edit," (the matters here aren't "contentious matters related to living people", e.g. "John Doe is a racist axe-murderer"). If we can't do that, I think this process will have difficulties resolving the dispute.
    2. Since it's universally agreed that the article would benefit from more secondary sources. Editors in this dispute should find secondary-source support for at least one sentence in the article that needs it. I've been doing this, and it isn't too hard. - GretLomborg (talk) 20:59, 23 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    New proposal:

    1. WP:TNT the article and start writing only using third-party independent sources. Sources written by Craig and his acolytes can be worked in later.

    jps (talk) 13:10, 24 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    Fourth Statement by Moderator

    First, I apologize for having misread the authorship of certain comments.

    Second, since some of the suggestions were made by an editor who is on temporary military duty, I will put this dispute on hold until the end of the month.

    Third, there have been suggestions that the article be stubbified and rewritten from scratch. If a consensus of the editors agree, I will close this dispute with a resolution to stubbify the article.

    Fourth, if there is a non-consensus, where at least two editors holding one opinion and at least two editors holding another opinion is a non-consensus, then we will either have to fail this dispute or formulate an RFC, and I would prefer an RFC.

    Fifth, within the next week (not 48 hours, due to military leave hold), any editor may propose any change that can be put into an RFC, or can make any recommendations for changes to the article. Robert McClenon (talk) 23:07, 24 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    Back-and-Forth by Editors

    Note to moderator: I think it's highly likely that the user who opened this dispute, User:Squatch347, would disagree with the proposal to WP:TNT. Since it's understandable that he may not return to Wikipedia immediately the day after his military leave ends, I think we should wait until he comments (or at least give him more time) before proceeding with any vote tallying.

    I strongly disagree with any proposal to stubify or WP:TNT the article. In the course of making efforts to improve the sourcing of the article, I've been convinced that the pre-dispute version most likely accurately represents Craig's views and the actual level of WP:PUFFERY was minimal to non-existent, so the article is repairable and such drastic action is not called for. I say that as someone who was totally unaware of Craig prior to April and found the pre-dispute version useful to get a sense of him and what his views are. The proposal to WP:TNT is strongly contradictory to the needs of the readers of this encyclopedia, like me.

    As for RfC propsals, here are mine:

    • Is the purpose of a biography of a philosopher and theologian to accurately represent his views as they exist in the epistemic communities in which he is active (philosophy and theology)? If he is known for referencing scientific theories in his philosophy (e.g. claiming the Big Bang model supports the idea that the universe had a beginning; a quantum vacuum is not nothing as in ex nihilo, because philosophically the system of quantum mechanics is a something), should those views be suppressed unless commented on by someone outside his epistemic community (e.g. a scientist)?

    - GretLomborg (talk) 13:28, 25 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    Hi there, I just noticed this page. I would oppose WP:TNT. I don't see that the article is too puffy. It points out that he's been accused of defending genocide, for example. However, I do think that more of the critical reaction to his views could be worked in; it is not hard to find since he debates bazillions of people who criticize him. I think it would be good if such material could be worked into the actual discussion of his views, rather than being in a "reception" section. I also think that Craig comes off in the article as purely an apologist, when in fact he has done work on theology that is not apologetic in nature (e.g., his work on the doctrine of the Trinity), and he has made general contributions to philosophy of time and the topic of Platonism that aren't specifically religious. All that gets lost in the current article, and that gives the reader a wrong idea about the scope of his work. Shinealittlelight (talk) 17:27, 25 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    The article as it is currently written is a marked improvement over what it was. I believe, but am not certain, that GretLomborg and Squatch347 would like to move it back towards the direction of being an exposition of Craig's treatises rather than an attempt to tease out which of his ideas have received third-party reception. As you point out, it should not be hard to find critical reaction to Craig, but the problem has been that although I have tried, it does not look like there is much desire on the part of the other editors to gather third-party sources (and, indeed, there has been some pushback as to whether this is really the most important thing we can do right now). WP:TNT is offered by me as an alternative, but I would much rather engage with source gathering, TBH. I can tolerate WP:TNT. I will not abide by whitewashing. jps (talk) 15:23, 26 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Agree with jps. Returning to the old hagiography is not what we should do. TNT or adding third-party sources. Any new non-apologetic stuff should be sourced to other people too. If such sources do not exist, if it is not important enough for anybody else, then it is obviously not important enough to include here. --Hob Gadling (talk) 20:00, 26 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    What, specifically, was "hagiography" in the previous version? Shinealittlelight (talk) 20:26, 26 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Maybe my assessment at the top could be useful to understand, —PaleoNeonate21:39, 26 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    It wasn't hagiography; most of what was there was accurate. It should not use primary sources, but I think everyone obviously agrees with that, since that's basic WP policy. But Craig is mentioned 90 times in the Stanford Encyclopedia article on the cosmological argument, so we can say as much about his view as we like with that as a source. Some of the stuff from the earlier version was unsourced, such as his view on inflation, and unless sources can be found that should come out of course. Shinealittlelight (talk) 22:59, 26 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Calling the pre-dispute version a hagiography is an extreme exaggeration, and such exaggerations are very counterproductive. Also, I do not think these statement sections are meant to be discussion forums. - GretLomborg (talk) 18:22, 27 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    I agree to accumulating more third party sources. Jps had already presented some, I added a few more today and intend to add a few more tomorrow. —PaleoNeonate21:37, 26 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    @PaleoNeonate: I believe that this is the section that was set aside for back-and-forth discussion, so I'm going to reply to you here.

    I want to be clear that I'm absolutely agreeing that we should not be relying on primary sources. We should instead rely on the best expert discussion we can find, and that's not popular-level stuff. The experts on his scholarly work are other experts who have summarized and commented on it. There's no reason we cannot use those sources. JSTOR alone has over 500 search results for his name. Scores and scores of book reviews will provide professional summaries of those books. Scores of critical articles will provide reactions to his work. There's no need for OR on Craig or Synth of Craig's work. But we do have to summarize the best possible sources, and those are scholarly sources, which are overwhelmingly abundant in this case. Popular-level material is much, much less reliable.

    As for detail, I don't really understand how there could be too much detail about the subject of the article. I mean, if relevant info is in RS, why shouldn't we use it? The more well-documented info the better, it seems to me. But I'm open to hearing why this is not the right approach. Can you say what you're worried about with "too much detail" assuming that the detail is in RS? Shinealittlelight (talk) 01:59, 28 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    You're right about this section, thanks. The moderator may of course move my comment (and even restructure it if needed). —PaleoNeonate02:04, 28 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Adding: it's mostly a question of accessibility and weight (with tertiary sources also a good guide there). WP:VNOTSUFF is also relevant, as well as WP:NOTCV. A third party reader with high-school or college level education should be able to have a good idea of the main topic in a few minutes; the sources and/or linked subarticles are extra-material if they need more. If we also consider avoidance of WP:FALSEBALANCE where relevant, there's no need to have extended pro/con material all along... —PaleoNeonate02:17, 28 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    One more thing: is there somewhere in RS that his views (all of his views? some of them?) are called pseudoscience? Because, if not, it's really not helpful for editors to keep saying or implying that, and it seems to me like a violation of WP:BLP.
    I agree that we don't want everything on his CV, and that verifiability does not guarantee inclusion. But his work has received a tremendous amount of attention from scholars in philosophy of religion, metaphysics, and theology. I believe that we should include all details of his work that have been discussed at the highest levels within his field. There's no reason we can't summarize those sources at an appropriate level for the general reader. Shinealittlelight (talk) 02:24, 28 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Fifth Statement by Moderator

    The rules say that back-and-forth discussion is not permitted, because it hasn't worked before this dispute was brought here. Read User:Robert McClenon/Mediation Rules again. However, continue the back-and-forth discussion above. Since there is a desire for back-and-forth, do it in the area provided, and the Q-and-A can continue separately.

    Below, restate whether and why or why not the article should be stubbified and then rebuilt.

    Also below, provide any proposed changes that should be the subject of an RFC.

    There is agreement to find more third-party sources. If you can do it, that will help. Robert McClenon (talk) 20:10, 27 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    Fifth Statements by Editors

    Repeated from above:

    Note to moderator: I think it's highly likely that the user who opened this dispute, User:Squatch347, would disagree with the proposal to WP:TNT. Since it's understandable that he may not return to Wikipedia immediately the day after his military leave ends, I think we should wait until he comments (or at least give him more time) before proceeding with any vote tallying.

    I strongly disagree with any proposal to stubify or WP:TNT the article. In the course of making efforts to improve the sourcing of the article, I've been convinced that the pre-dispute version most likely accurately represents Craig's views and the actual level of WP:PUFFERY was minimal to non-existent, so the article is repairable and such drastic action is not called for. I say that as someone who was totally unaware of Craig prior to April and found the pre-dispute version useful to get a sense of him and what his views are. The proposal to WP:TNT is strongly contradictory to the needs of the readers of this encyclopedia, like me.

    As for RfC propsals, here are mine:

    • Is the purpose of a biography of a philosopher and theologian to accurately represent his views as they exist in the epistemic communities in which he is active (philosophy and theology)? If he is known for referencing scientific theories in his philosophy (e.g. claiming the Big Bang model supports the idea that the universe had a beginning; a quantum vacuum is not nothing as in ex nihilo, because philosophically the system of quantum mechanics is a something), should those views be suppressed unless commented on by someone outside his epistemic community (e.g. a scientist)?

    - GretLomborg (talk) 13:28, 25 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    I oppose TNT or stubify for the following main reason: it won't solve any of the problems. There is a fundamental disagreement about the purpose of the article, and, corresponding to this, a disagreement about appropriate sources. There's obviously a range of options with respect to how much detail we will go into in summarizing Craig's views. There is also a range of options with respect to how much reaction (including critical reaction) we should summarize. Third party reliable sources can and should be found for both of those projects, but we need to decide what sources are appropriate, and how much detail we want. Those problems will immediately afflict the attempt to rebuild the page. Here's my view on these issues. First, it makes sense to focus on the subject of the article, i.e., Craig, rather than his critics. I think we should go into his views in whatever detail is possible with available high-quality sourcing. Second, it also makes sense to include (more briefly) a summary of reactions, including critical reactions, at the end of our summaries of each of his views. Third, I would propose that we focus attention on academic sources that comment on his work. There are plenty of these, and they are going to be the highest quality sources. So not popular discussions, or publications aimed at a general audience, but scholarly work in journals, acdemic presses, and venues that are edited by academics. Shinealittlelight (talk) 23:27, 27 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    I have no opinion about TNT, other than that technically it would allow to establish a new plan from scratch, possibly through extensive work and consensus. It seems that we were now told that we could reply to eachother before the next round? If so: should those views be suppressed unless commented on by someone outside his epistemic community (e.g. a scientist)? Probably not suppressed, but whenever claims of someone notable touch pseudoscience it is unevitable to find relevant (and appropriate) criticism or commentary, in which case WP:PSCI, WP:FRINGE also apply. So not popular discussions, or publications aimed at a general audience, but scholarly work in journals, acdemic presses, and venues that are edited by academics. The danger here is WP:OR and WP:SYNTH using primary sources, where tertiary sources like other encyclopedias or third party reviews can be very useful to establish what should have weight, etc. should go into his views in whatever detail is possible too much details may return to the point where the article did appear to need WP:TNT. But here again, possibly that analysis of other tertiary sources will help for guidance (WP:TERTIARY). I listed a few secondary and tertiary sources at the article's talk page recently. There probably are more, those are in material I'm familiar with and have easy access to. If the epistemic community is philosophy, there may be more relevant encyclopedias of philosophy for reference. This is probably also true for theology. On the other hand, arguments like Kalam venture into wild territory... Philosophy is like math: symbols can be used to describe anything the mind could conceive; whenever something interacts with known reality (outside of the mind), some become hypotheses that may be tested or questioned. This is also a theologian who insisted on meeting key people in their field like Krauss, in attempt to gain extra legitimacy. —PaleoNeonate01:36, 28 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    Sixth Statement by Moderator

    I have extended the time for this discussion to 11 July. (The bot archived this discussion, and I have unarchived it because I don't think it is finished.) If the editors think that it will take longer than that, please so state. This noticeboard is intended primarily for disputes that take no longer than two to three weeks to resolve.

    I see that there is disagreement as to whether to stubbify the article and start over. In that case, I would suggest that each editor who thinks that the article contains puffery or undue weight stuff identify paragraphs that they propose be deleted and we will put those to RFC.

    Do any editors have any other specific suggestions for improvements to the article? (Specific means specific.)

    Back-and-forth discussion may continue in the space for back-and-forth discussion.

    Robert McClenon (talk) 16:51, 30 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    Sixth Statements by Editors

    I do not think there is any true puffery in the article to be removed. Even the pre-dispute version was very light on adjectives of any kind, let alone puffy ones.

    It needs to be made absolutely clear that WP:FRINGE and WP:PSCI (a.k.a. WP:TINFOILHAT) don't apply to this biography article. Theology and philosophy are in fact their own mainstream fields, regardless if any editor wishes they weren't or has more affinity to another field. Craig's work is well within those fields (e.g. to the point that he's published and his work has gotten much commentary in mainstream philosophy journals, and seems quite active and well cited in the sub-field of philosophy of religion).

    As for specific improvement proposals:

    1. The headers should be removed or significantly trimmed down. Some are no longer relevant, and others were most likely inapplicable even when they were added (e.g. logic behind the "the factual accuracy" one seems to be taking issue with Craig himself, not with the accuracy of the biography article itself). In any case, the rational for each of them needs to be justified, in detail.
    2. The section that was recently re-titled "Apologetics" should be again re-titled with less POV, something along the lines of "Theological and Philosophical Work" is probably best. It's descriptive and broad enough to encompass Craig's academic activity.

    There are other, more general improvement proposals that I think should be implemented, but will not go into them because the request was for specific ones.

    - GretLomborg (talk) 20:31, 30 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    Seventh Statement by Moderator

    I wrote: " The article has been fully protected for a week. Leave it alone. After the full protection expires, leave it alone anyway. Read User:Robert McClenon/Mediation Rules, and comply with the rules." What part of that is there an excuse for not complying with? I meant not to edit the article while discussion is in progress.

    I will be giving all of the editors of the Craig article a BLP discretionary sanctions warning. This is the last warning.

    Resume responding to my questions either in the Sixth section or the Seventh section; it doesn't matter which. Robert McClenon (talk) 23:33, 30 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    Seventh Statements by Editors

    I agree with everything GretLomborg said above. I also strongly support everything in the moderator's last statement. I have made these suggestions: (i) replace primary source references with third-party sources, (ii) all the third-party sources should be professional, academic work, not popular level work, (iii) as much of the pre-dispute version as possible consistent with the first two suggestions should be restored. Perhaps this is not specific enough. If it isn't specific enough, let me look at the section on the Cosmological Argument. In the current version of that section, almost all of the sourcing is good, except for a single primary source reference to Craig (1992). I would support removing that primary source reference, which is gratuitous anyway in the current version. The pre-dispute version had a lot more primary-source material, so it's good that most of that has been removed. However, I would specifically propose reinstating any content from that pre-dispute version--and especially a statement of the Kalam argument itself--that can be sourced in professional academic commentary on Craig's work. The Stanford Encyclopedia, and specifically their article on the Cosmological Argument, is an excellent source for this, and would serve as a source for his version of the argument, and probably more. Nobody can reasonably disparage the SEP: it is funded by NEH and NSF grants, it is published by one of the world's premiere philosophy departments (Stanford), and it publishes blind-reviewed articles. It is absurd to disparage this as a source; the quality of sourcing for our philosophy articles could not get any higher. Shinealittlelight (talk) 23:47, 30 June 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    • I also note that as of this timestamp, the moderator has only tagged my user page with the discretionary sanctions notification and has not tagged any other participant's page. [15] This seems to be further evidence that the moderator may be compromised in his position here. jps (talk) 00:31, 1 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    William Lane Craig discussion - take 2

    Alright, I'm a volunteer here and I'm going to reopen this one and take it on board myself. I've collapsed all previous discussion and I will be sending a message to all that have contributed here to ensure that you're all still willing to participate. A bit about me - I've been doing sporadic dispute resolution on Wikipedia for about ten years, so I've done this sort of thing before. I don't have any formal ground rules, nor will I expect editors to comment in a structured way (my style is a little different to some others here, but that's just how I roll).
    I do expect everyone here to stay on topic, be as concise as possible, and be polite to each other. I will generally guide the discussion amongst you, and make both suggestions and give directions based on Wikipedia policies and guidelines. If each editor can confirm they would still like to participate in this discussion, we will proceed from there. The only rule I do have is that I ask the article is left in its current version, no matter how "wrong" it may seem. We will work on the article issues until they are resolved. Sound good. Let's get started with a comment from each editor first please. I'll check this page in 12 hours to see who has commented - for now, please just indicate willingness to proceed and no more. Thanks Steven Crossin 15:52, 1 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Just checking in - still see a few editors I’m awaiting a response on. I’ll give things until tomorrow morning my time (about another 12 hours or so) and then I’ll start framing the discussion from here. Cheers. Steven Crossin 10:18, 2 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Alright, fantastic, that’s everyone I think. My timezone is a little odd (I’m in Australia but often operate on US eastern time). I’ll open up initial discussion in a few hours. Steven Crossin 17:38, 2 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Confirmation from editors that you are willing to proceed

    Beginning of discussion

    OK, thank you to everyone for your patience. I've been reading through the article as well as some previous revisions. I'd like to start with a brief yardstick check - can each of you please tell me, in less than 100 words, which version of the article, in it's history, you feel is most "correct" - a starting point that we can work from (and provide a link to that revision). If you think there isn't a version that is a suitable starting point for progress, please state that, along with a very brief explanation of what you think needs to be addressed in the article going forward to get to a starting point.

    I also note that numerous sources in the article are books - if links to these texts are known by editors and could be provided here, that would be of benefit as well. I appreciate that some of this discussion has happened before, but as I noted, I feel it's best we start off fresh and go from there. No need for the discussion below to be overwhelmingly structured, just keep it brief and for now, please try limit the back and forth - there will be time for that later. Cheers. Steven Crossin 17:21, 3 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    • I'm having a hard time coming to terms with a decent starting point. I'm willing to go with the current version, but think there are lots of problems with the current version. Previous versions were worse. What we need to do is explain which ideas of Craig's have been noticed by others -- ideas that relate to science noticed by scientists, ideas that relate to philosophy noticed by philosophers, and ideas that relate to theologian noticed by theologians. jps (talk) 18:57, 3 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • I think that this revision from just prior to the current disputes isn't perfect, but it's probably the best starting point for this discussion per WP:NOCONSENSUS. I'm no expert on Craig, but based on my research during this dispute, my sense is it's substantially accurate with regard to him and the content of his work, which should be the focus of his biography. More recent revisions have sourcing and other improvements that should be kept, but the dispute has been too tumultuous to work from one of those revisions. - GretLomborg (talk) 19:18, 3 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • I agree with GretLomborg that this is our best starting point. We should replace primary sources with high-quality independent sources, add some high-quality critical reaction, and trim out any stuff that can only be found in primary sources. By "high-quality" here I mean scholarly publications authored by experts and subjected to blind review. Shinealittlelight (talk) 22:18, 3 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • I support the same version as a good starting point [16]. With that said, there has been some good work done and I would include some of the diffs made later as improvements that clarify the article such as, [17] and [18] for starters. This version would be the best starting place because it will be far easier to include the later diffs we can gain consensus on based on a shared understanding of goals and policy rather than having to tease out those edits from a later version. Squatch347 (talk) 12:47, 4 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • I think all revisions have problems, but find that improvements were made (difference of old revision with the current one). As such I would prefer to go with the current revision, but as this diff demonstrates no information from previous revisions is lost. The original was too long and seemingly from a fan perspective. Also pinging Theroadislong who seems to be another participant. Adding: Articles may remain a long time with problems without attention. This is how the article recently came back to attention. —PaleoNeonate18:50, 4 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • I can't find a good starting point version without going back about 12 years, so reluctantly agree to start with the current version, as nuking doesn't appear to be an option. There are far too many primary sources, 70 at last count. Theroadislong (talk) 19:02, 4 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Thanks for your comments so far, I'm starting to see a possible starting point suggested by a few of you. @PaleoNeonate:, @Bill the Cat 7:, could you chime in on the question I have asked above. After they've commented, we will likely proceed by going through the version of the article that has the most consensus as a starting point among you, and then I will suggest that we go through the article section by section, discussing each and working on the article content until we reach a version of the article that has a consensus supported by policy. I will also guide that discussion and weigh applicable policies and guidelines when we determine the content of the article, so there may well be times where the "correct" outcome is not one that is supported by a majority. But we will get there! Steven Crossin 17:03, 4 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    That's almost everyone. As consensus seems to be split rather evenly on a starting point, I'll take a look through both proposed versions of the article and weigh each on its merits, in line with the Manual of Style, and various other policies and guidelines. This should not be taken as an endorsement of the content in that revision, merely my assessment on the best starting point based on Wikipedia policy (since after all, that is the real decider here). Will comment shortly and then we will break up sections and proceed from there. Steven Crossin 19:14, 4 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    Section Break

    Alright everyone, thanks for your patience while I've reviewed the discussion here and both proposed versions of the article as starting points. As I noted, since opinions on the starting point for our progress moving forward was split, I have assessed and made a recommendation on the version that we would work off. After review, I've determined that the best version to start off would be the article in it's current version.

    My rationale for this is as follows - while the fact that the current version of the article was noted as not having universal consensus, most of you who supported the alternate version noted that improvements have been made in later versions that should be retained, in particular, improvements to referencing in the article. With verifiability being one of our core policies, I am minded to work on the current, more referenced version. I have weighed other policies in recommending this starting point, specifically our policies on use of primary sources, self-published sources and neutral point of view (specifically, undue weight) - very briefly, primary and self-published sources are OK up to a point, however they should not be the sole source or predominant source in an article. This is a secondary consideration at this stage, however.

    The Philosophy Manual of Style will guide us here. While we need to be careful to not make changes or include content just because other articles have the same structure or content, it would be useful to identify a few articles on other philosophers that have a similar article structure that we can use as a yardstick. If suggestions could be made below, I will review them (they need to be a "Good Article" or better, however).

    Lastly, I note that this recommendation is not necessarily an endorsement of the current article version, or overwhelming criticism of the alternate, however a weighed decision based on a review of the two versions and your comments here noting improvements made since the dispute started. Content that was previously in the article that has been removed can be re-included after a discussion here, if deemed appropriate.

    How will we proceed from here?: We will break the article up section by section. I will post a section below, and we will discuss whether there is unanimous agreement for the content in the section, as is. If there is, great, we will move on to the next section. If there is disagreement, I will guide a collaboration on the content, using a template at this page I've created in the past. It will allow us to identify the current version, and work on proposed alternate text until a version is reached that is agreed to, that is supported by our policies, guidelines, and styles. At times, I will of course interject with comments regarding appropriateness of content based on these policies, but it will largely from here be a relatively collaborative discussion process. I'll give a few hours for comments, and then I will start with posting the lead section of the article here for review and work by all editors.

    For the time being (and this will be the format for the discussion on each section of the article), can each editor advise whether there is content in the article infobox that you disagree with (and if so, very briefly - What do you disagree with, Why, and What is your alternative text (with sources provided).

    Finally, over the course of this discussion, I reserve the right to re-structure comments for readability purposes, but the content of your edit will remain (however, if discussion is getting too long, I may ask you to trim things down for ease of readability. Thanks everyone, let's proceed. Steven Crossin 19:18, 5 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    Sources

    Hi all. This is just a request for links to sources - specifically links to any books that are cited in the article, if they are available, for verifiability purposes. (I assume most of you have seen electronic or physical copies of some of these books, so this request is mainly for my benefit. Just a URL link below is fine, cheers. Steven Crossin 22:14, 6 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]


    • Most specifically, links to books. Not interested in websites/online news etc - this section is about granting easier access to cited books so all can review the content of the cited works (most importantly in this instance, myself). Steven Crossin 01:39, 8 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Did you specifically want a google books link, so you could read the sources themselves? It wasn't obvious to me. If that's what you'd like, I'll try and do that. —Approaching (talk) 22:14, 8 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Yes, where possible that’s preferable, or any other online viewable copy is fine too. Steven Crossin 00:48, 9 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    Comments on infobox

    • @ජපස:, @GretLomborg: in line with the need to keep things brief (this discussion will take some time) can I please ask for the content that you've written below to be reduced by half. All, please keep responses around 500 characters for now at a maximum, thanks. Steven Crossin 12:35, 6 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • Hi all - still waiting on a response from a few of you. I'll wait about another 12 hours and then I'll summarise the consensus I see, and then we will proceed with the first section of the article (not the lede section, since that should ideally be a summary of the content of the article). Steven Crossin 14:49, 8 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    The following discussion is closed. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section. A summary of the conclusions reached follows.
    Alright, thanks everyone for your input. I think the consensus we have here is that some changes might be warranted, but agree with the assessment that it is best to wait until the article is rewritten, and then the infobox contents can be updated. Steven Crossin 00:12, 10 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    • No to Template:Infobox philosopher! Infobox:Theologian is better as he is famous for theology. Unverifed claims: Era, Region, and School. Craig is notably a conservative Christian apologist. Notable work = Reasonable Faith is not sourced. Craig's notability is related to apologetics, not books. "Main interests" are primarily sourced, self-involved, and non-notable. Craig's ideas pretend towards academic philosophy, but he is famous as a shadow academic with an outsider philosophical approach. jps (talk) 20:35, 5 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • The infobox is fine, except his first two Kalam books should be his most notable work (though Reasonable Faith may be his most popular, who knows). Template:Infobox philosopher is appropriate, and I object to changing it. The WP:RS seem to primarily describe Craig as a philosopher first (e.g. [19]). His first Ph.D was in Philosophy, his job is Professor of Philosophy [20], he publishes in philosophy journals e.g. Synthese, Philosophy, Religious Studies, etc. His most well-known work involves nonsectarian religious concepts, which atheist philosophers write about without becoming theologians. Most contemporary philosophers have similar "peculiar identifications" (e.g. Kwame Anthony Appiah). Furthermore, Template:Infobox theologian lacks things that are pertinent to Craig (e.g. advisors). That said, Craig definitely has a foot in theology. I wouldn't object to having two infoboxes, with the philosopher one first and main one. - GretLomborg (talk) 23:13, 5 July 2019 (UTC) - Condensed by request from User:Steven Crossin - GretLomborg (talk) 19:27, 6 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • (edit conflict)I prefer to not to take a position about the infobox at current time, since like for the lead, what fits will probably be best determined by reading the "final"/consensus-established article later on. —PaleoNeonate23:15, 5 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • No issue with the infobox as currently posted. EDIT: I support the changes recommended by Approaching and Shine. Those edits streamline it a bit and are more accurate. Squatch347 (talk) 12:25, 6 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • One additional note related to applicable other pages to model our edits after. I'd point us back to the original filing, point 8 which references the list of good and featured biographies of philosophers. Specifically Bertrand Russell, Alan Turing, and Soren Kierkegaard. Squatch347 (talk) 12:42, 6 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • Thanks for letting me take part. I think the infobox template is mostly adequate except for some minor deficiencies: (i) The infobox should maybe reflect the article's claim that he was at Westmont College, and (ii) the infobox claims his interest is Apollinarism, which is inaccurate. I have a kindle version of the book referenced in citation 102. He rejects Apollinarism. —Approaching (talk) 22:00, 6 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • List of interests is weirdly specific; I'd cut off at "systematic theology". The Kalam is an ancient idea--maybe don't list it as his idea. His ideas can't be summarized for the infobox; maybe omit this part. Per GretLomborg, WLC is primarily a philosopher of religion. He does theology, but he's famous for defending non-sectarian philosophical arguments for theism. He publishes in top journals and top academic presses. He takes mainstream positions on mainstream topics. Thousands of citations from other academics. Suggesting he's a "shadow academic" is false and violates WP:BLP. Shinealittlelight (talk) 12:31, 7 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • I'm ok with the infobox as is. Bill the Cat 7 (talk) 09:24, 9 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    The above discussion is closed. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

    Comments on article content

    Alright, thanks everyone. Now, let's proceed with the article content. I'll ask if everyone can try and be more responsive on this thread, as the aim is to try and hash out a workable solution as quickly and as easily as possible. We will skip the lead of the article for now, as that will be a summary of the article content.

    Here's how things will work from here.

    • Each section of the article will be posted here as Version 0 (the current version).
    • I would then like each editor to either
    • State that they are satisfied with the current content of the article, and very briefly, why (no more than 500 characters excluding signature) OR
    • Propose an alternate version of that article section, using the format that is listed on my Mediation discussion template page. Add references, and then after the section, a brief explanation of the exact changes proposed, and then the rationale. Do not edit each others proposals, but suggest alternates.
    • We will discuss and work on the content until we come up with a version that a consensus is formed on, in line with policy. Once that has been done, we will move onto the next section, and repeat until the article content has a consensus.

    Sounds good? Let's begin in the section below. Steven Crossin 00:25, 10 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    • Just an additional request where possible - is it possible to place in bold and italics in any proposed drafts, changes made compared to the current version, just for ease of reading, wherever this is feasible? Cheers. Steven Crossin 11:48, 10 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • Encouragedto see that we seem to be making some progress so far. This format normally works this way - we start with the content as written, and work on progressive drafts until we find one that works. Steven Crossin 06:51, 11 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Comments on Biography section
    • Good point. I used to use this format when informal mediation existed, so it's a little different here. Lets go with commenting in Draft 0 if you're happy with the version as is, otherwise create an alternate version of the section, and leave your rationale in the comments section for that draft. I'd rather not have each draft section be a long conversation, and prefer proposing an alternate draft if any of you prefer an alternate version, however some back-and-forth is fine. I'll be watching this page closely to ensure we stay on track. Steven Crossin 02:10, 10 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • @GretLomborg: I’ve noticed in some sections you’ve suggested changes to drafts. Can I ask you to please propose an alternate text (instructions on how to do so and links to the template are above). I realise it may seem a little rigid, but I’ve used this format for years in these situations and it does work. Cheers! Steven Crossin 19:56, 10 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • @Steven Crossin: I'm having problems editing this because of the lack of section breaks. Can we insert some, please? I would prefer not to use ;bolding when possible and instead use sub-sub-...-sections. In fact, I just messed up again because of this problem. jps (talk) 17:19, 12 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Can do, will adjust this shortly. Steven Crossin 22:30, 12 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Drafts on Bio Section
    Drafts 0 (current version), 1, 2 and 3 have been collapsed for reading ease
    Draft 0

    (current version)

    Biography

    Born August 23, 1949, in Peoria, Illinois, Craig is the second of three children[citation needed] born to Mallory and Doris Craig.[1][2] His father's work with the T. P. & W. railroad took the family to Keokuk, Iowa, until his transfer to the home office in East Peoria in 1960. While a student at East Peoria Community High School (1963–1967),[3] Craig became a championship debater and public speaker,[4] being named his senior year to the all-state debate team and winning the state championship in oratory.[5] In September 1965, his junior year, he converted to Christianity,[6][7] and after graduating from high school, attended Wheaton College, majoring in communications.[8] Craig graduated in 1971[4] and the following year married his wife Jan,[2] whom he met on the staff of Campus Crusade for Christ.[4][9] In 2014, he was named alumnus of the year by Wheaton.[10]

    In 1973 Craig entered the program in philosophy of religion at Trinity Evangelical Divinity School north of Chicago, where he studied under Norman Geisler.[11][12] In 1975 Craig commenced doctoral studies in philosophy at the University of Birmingham, England,[13] writing on the Cosmological Argument[14] under the direction of John Hick.[4][15] He was awarded a doctorate in 1977.[16] Out of this study came his first book, The Kalam Cosmological Argument (1979), a defense of the argument he first encountered in Hackett's work.[14] Craig was awarded a postdoctoral fellowship in 1978 from the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation to pursue research on the historicity of the resurrection of Jesus under the direction of Wolfhart Pannenberg at the Ludwig-Maximillians-Universität München in Germany.[13][17] His studies in Munich under Pannenberg's supervision led to a second doctorate, this one in theology,[10][18][14] awarded in 1984[8] with the publication of his doctoral thesis, The Historical Argument for the Resurrection of Jesus During the Deist Controversy (1985).[19]

    Comments on Draft 0 (current version)

    • Comment goes here. This is to specifically note that you are happy with the current version, exactly as written. If not, please propose an alternative. Steven Crossin 02:10, 10 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • This section is straight forward. I doubt anyone will have issues with it, but we'll see. By the way, can you please provide a translation of the Latin below?  :) Bill the Cat 7 (talk) 03:22, 10 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • Looks fine to me. If I were nitpicking, I'd say maybe there are too many numbered inline references popping up too frequently, which interrupts the flow of the text. But that's not important. I'll accept the section in its current state. —Approaching (talk) 04:28, 10 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • I'm happy with the current version. Shinealittlelight (talk) 11:46, 10 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • I can't verify the information for the first sentence (more info below in my other comment). I agree with Approaching that the inline citations are messy (number and position of citations). The sentence about the second doctorate could probably be shorter. Overall, it could be better but I don't debate any of the contents. —PaleoNeonate18:59, 10 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Draft 1
    Biography

    Born August 23, 1949, in Peoria, Illinois, Craig is the second of three children[citation needed] born to Mallory and Doris Craig.[1][2] His father's work with the T. P. & W. railroad took the family to Keokuk, Iowa, until his transfer to the home office in East Peoria in 1960. While a student at East Peoria Community High School (1963–1967),[20] Craig became a championship debater and public speaker,[4] being named his senior year to the all-state debate team and winning the state championship in oratory.[21] In September 1965, his junior year, he converted to Christianity his faculty profile from Biola University says that "he first heard the message of the Christian gospel and yielded his life to Christ",[6] and after graduating from high school, attended Wheaton College, majoring in communications.[8] Craig graduated in 1971[4] and the following year married his wife Jan,[2] whom he met on the staff of Campus Crusade for Christ.[4][22] In 2014, he was named alumnus of the year by Wheaton.[10]

    In 1973 Craig entered the program in philosophy of religion at Trinity Evangelical Divinity School north of Chicago, where he studied under Norman Geisler.[11][23] In 1975 Craig commenced doctoral studies in philosophy at the University of Birmingham, England,[13] writing on the Cosmological Argument[14] under the direction of John Hick.[4][15] He was awarded a doctorate in 1977.[16] Out of this study came his first book, The Kalam Cosmological Argument (1979), a defense of the argument he first encountered in Hackett's work.[14] Craig was awarded a postdoctoral fellowship in 1978 from the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation to pursue research on the historicity of the resurrection of Jesus under the direction of Wolfhart Pannenberg at the Ludwig-Maximillians-Universität München in Germany.[13][17] His studies in Munich under Pannenberg's supervision led to a second doctorate, this one in theology,[10][24][14] awarded in 1984[8] with the publication of his doctoral thesis, The Historical Argument for the Resurrection of Jesus During the Deist Controversy (1985).[25]

    Rationale for Draft 1 (current version)

    • Claiming that Craig "converted to Christianity" is an unreasonable paraphrase of his faculty profile's claim about his altar call moment. Also, we don't need two sources that are copies of each other (and obviously just repeating a single source). jps (talk) 11:24, 10 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • Brief feedback on Draft 1. This comment can be replaced. Steven Crossin 02:11, 10 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • I don't think this change is necessary, as the original wording reads better and appears accurate. Though perhaps we could tack more refs onto the sentence. The Bloomsbury Encyclopedia of Philosophers in America: From 1600 to the Present states "Craig attributes his life's work to a profound religious conversion when he was sixteen years old." He states on his website "to speak personally, I myself was not raised in an evangelical home, but I became a Christian my third year of high school." [21]. These can be reasonably paraphrased as "he converted to Christianity." - GretLomborg (talk) 15:40, 10 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • My impression is that the primary source language is so promotional that the quote is not necessary better... This also unfortunately doesn't address the problematic sourcing of the first line. I can't verify the birth date or parents at the cited sources. The closest book Google shows is [22]. Searching in it seems unsuccessful and the citation doesn't provide the page. —PaleoNeonate18:47, 10 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • You can verify his birth date in the second inline cite for that sentence, here. The Bloomsbury Encyclopedia of Philosophers in America: From 1600 to the Present also mentions his birth date and location, which is an inline ref two sentences down. His parent's names can be verified here ("Others may know that William Craig is the second child of Mallory and Doris Craig, but I alone can know that I am the second child of Mallory and Doris Craig; no one else can access my first person perspective..."). I personally would like to remove the sentence about his dad's job at the railroad. It's not easily sourceable and it's not worth the effort to do so. - GretLomborg (talk) 19:10, 10 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • I find the current language ("converted to Christianity") reasonable. The Bloomsbury Encyclopedia also uses the language of conversion. I don't see the need for this change, but I would love to hear jps further explain his concerns. —Approaching (talk) 19:48, 10 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • People in the conservative Christian Evangelical world often refer to their response to an altar call as "converting to Christianity" even when they were raised mainline Protestant or Catholic, for example. I don't know if this is what is happening here, but I think the claim that someone converted to Christianity needs to attributed directly as it is really one's personal opinion rather than an identifiable moment. If Craig was, for example, baptized in another church before the age of sixteen (I will not dig into baptismal records out of a respect for privacy, but I submit this as a thought experiment), would it be appropriate to say he only converted to Christianity at that age? jps (talk) 20:45, 10 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • I see. Thanks for explaining. When you say that the claim needs to be attributed directly, do you mean that we should hear it from him? I went on his website, reasonablefaith.org, and found some search results where he speaks of his own experience as a conversion. Quote: "So, in a sense, for me my call to full time Christian ministry was simultaneous with my conversion. I soon got into a local church..." (source). Would this resolve this particular issue for you? —Approaching (talk) 22:56, 10 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • I gave one option above. If you wanted to use a different quote, I would be okay with that too, but I'm not sure how to use your quote to do what we would like. jps (talk) 09:57, 12 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • I see. So in your view, jps, Wikipedia should never report religious conversions. Wikipedia should only report that people believed they had religious conversions, and only if they can find direct quotes from the person. And your defense of this position is that religious conversion is a personal opinion, rather than an identifiable moment. Why can't we just take the personal testimony as reliable evidence if it is consistent with everything else? —Approaching (talk) 14:59, 12 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    That's not the same thing as your earlier claim, which was about personal opinion, rather than semantic ambiguity. To address the ambiguity issue: if we understand religious conversion to involve a substantial change in the details one's religious beliefs and/or practices? If that fits the ordinary usage, and it first the BLP's self-reporting, then the problem of ambiguity is solved, it seems. What other problem is left? —Approaching (talk) 15:31, 12 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Alright, let's move this conversation along. The idea here is to progressively work on drafts - can you please give a view on Draft 3 which is the latest draft, and then propose further drafts as needed. Thanks. Steven Crossin 16:43, 12 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Rather than descending into personalization and rudeness. I will just say that the semantic ambiguity has always been my concern. If we assert facts, not opinions, I think it clear that we not use Wikipedia's voice to assert the personal opinion of Craig that he converted at sixteen. It is a simple matter to attribute that opinion with a quotation, or with an attributory statement such as, "Craig says he converted to Christianity at the age of sixteen". jps (talk) 16:48, 12 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    References
    References
    1. ^ a b "William Lane Craig" 2007.
    2. ^ a b c d Craig, William Lane. "Curriculum Vitae". Reasonable Faith. Archived from the original on June 1, 2017. Retrieved September 29, 2018.
    3. ^ Craig, William Lane. "Debating". Reasonable Faith. Archived from the original on May 12, 2014. Retrieved May 8, 2014.
    4. ^ a b c d e f g h Robinson & Baggett 2016, p. 211.
    5. ^ "Records and History – Original Oratory". Illinois High School Association. Retrieved May 27, 2015.
    6. ^ a b "William Lane Craig". La Mirada, California: Biola University. Archived from the original on August 14, 2014. Retrieved May 5, 2014.
    7. ^ "William Lane Craig and Sean McDowell". Fervr. Retrieved May 11, 2014.
    8. ^ a b c d Robinson & Baggett 2016, p. 212.
    9. ^ Schneider, Nathan (July 12, 2013). "7 Habits of a Highly Effective Philosopher". Killing the Buddha. Retrieved May 10, 2014.
    10. ^ a b c d "Dr. William Lane Craig Named Alumnus of the Year". Wheaton, Illinois: Wheaton College. May 7, 2014. Archived from the original on May 12, 2014. Retrieved May 11, 2014.
    11. ^ a b Robinson & Baggett 2016, pp. 211–212.
    12. ^ Craig, William Lane. "Double Doctorates". Reasonable Faith. Archived from the original on May 12, 2014. Retrieved May 10, 2014.
    13. ^ a b c d "William Lane Craig". calvin.edu. Calvin College. Retrieved 9 April 2019.
    14. ^ a b c d e f Cite error: The named reference Schneider 2013 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
    15. ^ a b Cramer, David C. "John Hick (1922—2012)". Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. ISSN 2161-0002. Retrieved 12 June 2019. Many of [Hick's] former students are now established Christian philosophers in their own right, including ... William Lane Craig...
    16. ^ a b Robinson & Baggett 2016, p. 211; "William Lane Craig" 2007.
    17. ^ a b Sanders, Fred (18 September 2014). "The Strange Legacy of Theologian Wolfhart Pannenberg". Christianity Today. Archived from the original on 21 September 2014. Retrieved 12 June 2019. Accordingly, Pannenberg marshaled the available evidence and argued that the most rational interpretation of it is that Christ actually rose from the dead. That a high-level German theologian would defend Christ's resurrection as a knowable fact was headline news in the religious press of the 1970s. It's no surprise, then, that Pannenberg's emphasis on the historical reliability of the Resurrection attracted students like apologist William Lane Craig.
    18. ^ Craig, William Lane (April 28, 2013). "Creation and Evolution (Part 2)". Defenders Podcast. Reasonable Faith. Retrieved October 1, 2018.
    19. ^ "The historical argument for the Resurrection of Jesus during the Deist controversy". WorldCat. Online Computer Library Center. Retrieved 9 April 2019.
    20. ^ Craig, William Lane. "Debating". Reasonable Faith. Archived from the original on May 12, 2014. Retrieved May 8, 2014.
    21. ^ "Records and History – Original Oratory". Illinois High School Association. Retrieved May 27, 2015.
    22. ^ Schneider, Nathan (July 12, 2013). "7 Habits of a Highly Effective Philosopher". Killing the Buddha. Retrieved May 10, 2014.
    23. ^ Craig, William Lane. "Double Doctorates". Reasonable Faith. Archived from the original on May 12, 2014. Retrieved May 10, 2014.
    24. ^ Craig, William Lane (April 28, 2013). "Creation and Evolution (Part 2)". Defenders Podcast. Reasonable Faith. Retrieved October 1, 2018.
    25. ^ "The historical argument for the Resurrection of Jesus during the Deist controversy". WorldCat. Online Computer Library Center. Retrieved 9 April 2019.
    Draft 2
    Biography

    Born August 23, 1949, in Peoria, Illinois. Craig was is the second of three children[citation needed] born to Mallory and Doris Craig.[1][2] His father's work with the T. P. & W. railroad took the family to Keokuk, Iowa, until his transfer to the home office in East Peoria in 1960. While a student at East Peoria Community High School (1963–1967),[3] Craig became a championship debater and public speaker,[4] being named his senior year to the all-state debate team and winning the state championship in oratory.[5] In September 1965, his junior year, he converted to Christianity,[6][7] and after graduating from high school, attended Wheaton College, majoring in communications.[8] Craig graduated in 1971[4] and the following year married his wife Jan,[2] whom he met on the staff of Campus Crusade for Christ.[4] They have two grown children and reside in Atlanta, Georgia.[9] In 2014, he was named alumnus of the year by Wheaton.[10]

    In 1973 Craig entered the program in philosophy of religion at Trinity Evangelical Divinity School north of Chicago, where he studied under Norman Geisler.[11][12] In 1975 Craig commenced doctoral studies in philosophy at the University of Birmingham, England,[13] writing on the Cosmological Argument[14] under the direction of John Hick.[4][15] He was awarded a doctorate in 1977.[16] Out of this study came his first book, The Kalam Cosmological Argument (1979), a defense of the argument he first encountered in Hackett's work.[14] Craig was awarded a postdoctoral fellowship in 1978 from the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation to pursue research on the historicity of the resurrection of Jesus under the direction of Wolfhart Pannenberg at the Ludwig-Maximillians-Universität München in Germany.[13][17] His studies in Munich under Pannenberg's supervision led to a second doctorate, this one in theology,[10][18][14] awarded in 1984[8] with the publication of his doctoral thesis, The Historical Argument for the Resurrection of Jesus During the Deist Controversy (1985).[19]

    Rationale for Draft 2

    • Happy to accept draft 0 as is, but I thought a few small corrections would be warranted.
    • I struck the "second of three children" language. Looking around I couldn't find a reference for that data anywhere.
    • I added that he and his wife have raised two children in line with the biographies of Kierkegaard and Russell. It is referenced both in the linked article and on his CV.
    • Language difference in draft 1 is fine I guess. It seems a little odd to have the hedging language given that this point is referenced in at least four of our sources the exact same way. Normally the "according to" language serves to hedge the editors from a statement by a source that might be controversial, which this doesn't seem to be. We can add it if there aren't other objections, it just seems an overly complex way of saying the exact same thing.

    Squatch347 (talk) 14:18, 10 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    • While I have no doubt that Craig heeded an altar call at age 16, calling it a "conversion" to Christianity in Wikipedia's voice is certainly not a universally accepted interpretation of such an event. According to language is used because this is a direct quote and not a paraphrase. jps (talk) 14:22, 10 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • See my comments above. One source uses the term "conversion" to refer to the experience, and Craig himself says he "became a Christian" at that time. It's a fair paraphrase of the latter to say he "converted to Christianity." I also think it would be inappropriate to use hedging language here. - GretLomborg (talk) 15:49, 10 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • I like it, but I would like condense the birth information to "Born August 23, 1949 in Peoria, Illinois to Mallory and Doris Craig." and I would also like to strike "His father's work with the T. P. & W. railroad took the family to Keokuk, Iowa, until his transfer to the home office in East Peoria in 1960." I think the former reads better, and the latter seems not terribly relevant to the biography and I haven't been able to source it easily (beyond him spending his childhood in Keokuk) using Google. - GretLomborg (talk) 16:38, 10 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • Between the original text and this one, I find both acceptable. I couldn't verify claims of the first sentence. —PaleoNeonate19:07, 10 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • Squatch347, you might be interested in GretLomborg's second comment on the previous draft, which found a citation for the claim that he was the second of three children. —Approaching (talk) 19:56, 10 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    References
    References
    1. ^ "William Lane Craig" 2007.
    2. ^ a b Craig, William Lane. "Curriculum Vitae". Reasonable Faith. Archived from the original on June 1, 2017. Retrieved September 29, 2018.
    3. ^ Craig, William Lane. "Debating". Reasonable Faith. Archived from the original on May 12, 2014. Retrieved May 8, 2014.
    4. ^ a b c d Robinson & Baggett 2016, p. 211.
    5. ^ "Records and History – Original Oratory". Illinois High School Association. Retrieved May 27, 2015.
    6. ^ "William Lane Craig". La Mirada, California: Biola University. Archived from the original on August 14, 2014. Retrieved May 5, 2014.
    7. ^ "William Lane Craig and Sean McDowell". Fervr. Retrieved May 11, 2014.
    8. ^ a b Robinson & Baggett 2016, p. 212.
    9. ^ Schneider, Nathan (July 12, 2013). "7 Habits of a Highly Effective Philosopher". Killing the Buddha. Retrieved May 10, 2014.
    10. ^ a b "Dr. William Lane Craig Named Alumnus of the Year". Wheaton, Illinois: Wheaton College. May 7, 2014. Archived from the original on May 12, 2014. Retrieved May 11, 2014.
    11. ^ Robinson & Baggett 2016, pp. 211–212.
    12. ^ Craig, William Lane. "Double Doctorates". Reasonable Faith. Archived from the original on May 12, 2014. Retrieved May 10, 2014.
    13. ^ a b "William Lane Craig". calvin.edu. Calvin College. Retrieved 9 April 2019.
    14. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference Schneider 2013 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
    15. ^ Cramer, David C. "John Hick (1922—2012)". Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. ISSN 2161-0002. Retrieved 12 June 2019. Many of [Hick's] former students are now established Christian philosophers in their own right, including ... William Lane Craig...
    16. ^ Robinson & Baggett 2016, p. 211; "William Lane Craig" 2007.
    17. ^ Sanders, Fred (18 September 2014). "The Strange Legacy of Theologian Wolfhart Pannenberg". Christianity Today. Archived from the original on 21 September 2014. Retrieved 12 June 2019. Accordingly, Pannenberg marshaled the available evidence and argued that the most rational interpretation of it is that Christ actually rose from the dead. That a high-level German theologian would defend Christ's resurrection as a knowable fact was headline news in the religious press of the 1970s. It's no surprise, then, that Pannenberg's emphasis on the historical reliability of the Resurrection attracted students like apologist William Lane Craig.
    18. ^ Craig, William Lane (April 28, 2013). "Creation and Evolution (Part 2)". Defenders Podcast. Reasonable Faith. Retrieved October 1, 2018.
    19. ^ "The historical argument for the Resurrection of Jesus during the Deist controversy". WorldCat. Online Computer Library Center. Retrieved 9 April 2019.
    Draft 3
    Biography

    William Lane Craig was born August 23, 1949 in Peoria, Illinois to Mallory and Doris Craig. [new cites[1][2][3]] Craig was is the second of three children[citation needed] born to Mallory and Doris Craig.[2][4] His father's work with the T. P. & W. railroad took the family to Keokuk, Iowa, until his transfer to the home office in East Peoria in 1960. While a student at East Peoria Community High School (1963–1967),[5] Craig became a championship debater and public speaker,[1] being named his senior year to the all-state debate team and winning the state championship in oratory.[6] In September 1965, his junior year, he converted to Christianity,[7][8] [new cites [1][9]] and after graduating from high school, attended Wheaton College, majoring in communications.[10] Craig graduated in 1971[1] and the following year married his wife Jan,[4] whom he met on the staff of Campus Crusade for Christ.[1] They have two grown children and reside in suburban Atlanta, Georgia.[11] In 2014, he was named alumnus of the year by Wheaton.[12]

    In 1973 Craig entered the program in philosophy of religion at Trinity Evangelical Divinity School north of Chicago, where he studied under Norman Geisler.[13][14] In 1975 Craig commenced doctoral studies in philosophy at the University of Birmingham, England,[15] writing on the Cosmological Argument[16] under the direction of John Hick.[1][17] He was awarded a doctorate in 1977.[18] Out of this study came his first book, The Kalam Cosmological Argument (1979), a defense of the argument he first encountered in Hackett's work.[16] Craig was awarded a postdoctoral fellowship in 1978 from the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation to pursue research on the historicity of the resurrection of Jesus under the direction of Wolfhart Pannenberg at the Ludwig-Maximillians-Universität München in Germany.[15][19] His studies in Munich under Pannenberg's supervision led to a second doctorate, this one in theology,[12][20][16] awarded in 1984[10] with the publication of his doctoral thesis, The Historical Argument for the Resurrection of Jesus During the Deist Controversy (1985).[21]

    Rationale for Draft 3

    • This is a revision of User:Squatch347's draft. The first couple sentences regarding his birth have been condensed and the refs improved. Citations were added to the sentence about his conversion, and added a mention the he lives in a suburb not Atlanta itself. - GretLomborg (talk) 22:09, 10 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • I like this draft the best so far. I agree with the suggested changes for the reasons given. I also think that the language of conversion is appropriate per the RS. No RS I'm aware of refers to an "altar call" so I don't know where that claim is coming from. Shinealittlelight (talk) 00:23, 11 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • Agreed that this is the best version so far. The railroad info is interesting and in line with the other bios I referenced for style, but I agree it isn't worth tracking down a source. We might consider readding the second of three children language given you found an acceptable reference. Birth order is standard encyclopedia trivia. Squatch347 (talk) 01:28, 11 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • I think this draft is the best too. Four minor, entirely negotiable nitpicks:
    (i) I don't think it's within the scope of the encyclopedia to track the ages of the children of BLPs, so simply stating the BLP has two children seems sufficient, without determining whether they are grown or not.
    (ii) I don't have a problem with the biographical information previously struck out, if we do indeed have adequate sources for them.
    (iii) I think the alumnus of the year statement is better suited for the second paragraph, since the first paragraph is focused on his early life and family.
    (iv) The BLP has two doctorates, and by extension, would presumably have two theses. Maybe it's worth specifying that the historical argument was his second doctoral thesis. —Approaching (talk) 17:38, 11 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • No, the fact about his own self-identity is that he is a Christian. The statement that he "converted" at sixteen in a particular event is his testimony. jps (talk) 19:09, 12 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • I object to the use of Jeffrey Robinson David Blagget's source churnalism standing in as scholarship from the Bloomsbury Encyclopedia of Philosophers. I wrote Bloomsbury to ask them to take down this poorly researched and written entry. Apart from the fact that these two conservative Christians are not ideologically independent of the beliefs of William Lane Craig, they also have not sufficiently cited sources in their entry. Suggest removing the source entirely. jps (talk) 16:58, 12 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    The Robinson and Baggett piece is in an encyclopedia published by Bloomsbury Academic, a well-regarded, award-winning, academic press. It was edited by John R. Shook, a widely-published and cited philosopher who works on pragamtism and philosophy of mind. Here is Shook's Scholar page. I see no RS indicating what the ideology of Robinson or Baggett is, so that seems to be irrelevant speculation. Also, it isn't clear why their personal religious or theological beliefs are relevant. The Bloomsbury RS reports that Craig converted to Christianity when he was 16. That should settle it. Shinealittlelight (talk) 18:14, 12 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    It does not settle it. The source is ideologically compromised and I received word that there might be some gaming going on here. It seems that the source was specifically submitted to raise the profile of Craig, but there is no indication that it was reviewed. I am in conversation with Bloomsbury about this. This is entirely separate from the matter of a personal conversion being an opinion rather than a fact. jps (talk) 18:44, 12 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • I reject your suggestion to remove the entry from the Bloomsbury Encyclopedia of Philosophers as a source. I see no good reason to doubt its accuracy concerning Craig. I note your link to WP:FRIND, and again reject the assertion that WP:FRINGE applies to this article. Philosophy and theology are their own mainstream (and very diverse) fields, and Craig is not a fringe participant in them. - GretLomborg (talk) 18:59, 12 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • The reason to doubt the accuracy is because the authors are fundamentalist Christians. Typically, fundamentalist Christians are not known for good fact checking. jps (talk) 19:09, 12 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    This comment looks to me like another violation of WP:BLP, and I request that it be struck. Shinealittlelight (talk) 19:11, 12 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    I certainly will do no such thing. Both of these authors are creationists and we should look for additional verification of anything they write owing to their WP:FRINGE status. It seems Bloomsbury dropped the ball here. jps (talk) 19:18, 12 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • Even accepting your assertion that the authors of the Bloomsbury article are "fundamentalist Christians" (which I do not, to be clear), are you seriously claiming that they're going to have disqualifying problems accurately reporting biographical stuff like someone's birth date and educational history because of their religious beliefs? - GretLomborg (talk) 19:33, 12 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • Yes. I have been badly burned in the past accepting at face value ideologically compromised sources for seeming non-controversial facts (for example, verifying credentials). I just ask that we find some additional sources to fact check. Right now, this article is being leaned on way too hard. jps (talk) 19:38, 12 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • I disagree that the Robinson and Baggett/Boomsbury Encyclopedia source is "being leaned on way too hard." Do you have any evidence to show that Craig's credentials, for instance, may have been misreported in that encyclopedia entry? - GretLomborg (talk) 19:54, 12 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Alright, thanks for the feedback on this draft so far everyone. I’m putting a 12 hour circuit breaker on this discussion, and I’ll look through the draft and comments here to help us come up with a way forward. (May be less, and then we can proceed but want some time to review.) Steven Crossin 22:35, 12 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    (Sorry what do we mean by a 12-hour circuit breaker? I'm not up to date on the hip new slang. I just learned what "on fleek" means last month....) —Approaching (talk) 22:48, 12 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Huh, maybe I only use that term. Basically I’m freezing extended discussion until my questions are responded to (below, I was edit conflicted, terrible thing to happen on an iPad!) Steven Crossin 23:19, 12 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    OK, from reading the discussion here, jps, please clarify - your objection seems to be how this draft words the claim that Craig converted to Christianity, and additionally the use of the text by Robinson and Baggett? If these are the two objections, a yes will suffice. Otherwise please clarify briefly below. GretLomborg, I’ll need a link to the source please - as its a book, I need to be able to access a copy of it. Can you please provide that? I’ll likely discuss this with editors at the Reliable Sources noticeboard - however my initial thoughts are this: we need to take care to not synethesise the content of sources and what they say.
    That said, a statement of sorts by the subject of an article can be used for select information in an article, unless there are multiple secondary sources that refute that claim, and the claim doesn’t meet the red flag criteria. For example, if a person in on their own website biography, stated that they were born in Chicago, we would write in the article “X was born in Chicago(ref here)” and not “According to X, they were born in Chicago” or “X claims they were born in Chicago”. I’d like a copy of the source so I can review, but noting the quote in a reference from Craig directly “To speak personally, I myself was not raised in an evangelical home, but I became a Christian my third year of high school” - do we agree that this quote is from Craig directly? If so, the approach we take here is to include for this particular sentence, only the citation directly from Craig (since it is personal information about the subject, and no secondary sources presented seem to refute his religious belief (that he is a Christian). I would disagree that in this instance we need to attribute the claim to Craig in text, but writing “Craig converted to Christianity based on his quote is a synthesis of what the source says - as written in the Religious conversion article, conversion to a religion normally means when someone holds a set of religious beliefs, and abandons then in favour of another. I’ve not seen that particular fact noted in the provided sources, so a more accurate writing of the text could simply be “In September 1965, his third year of high school, Craig became a Christian/adopted Christian beliefs/some other variant(insert Craig quote reference only here)” This way, we are quoting the subject, and only the subject, on purely personal information. Again, for this item I don’t see the need to attribute the claim in-line by noting the comment was from Craig, that is what having the reference is for, to attribute the text in the article to the source we gathered the information from. Steven Crossin 23:19, 12 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Yes, except I don't mind attributing Craig's conversion story to him, I just object to it said in Wikipedia's voice. jps (talk) 02:33, 13 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • User:Steven Crossin: Here's the link I use to the source: [23] (should be a two column scan, other searches give an ebook version without columns). If you search within for "William Lane Craig" you can bypass the preview limits and read the full entry. It has about two pages of bibliography and further reading. Personally, I've never actually read any of Craig's works, beyond a bit of his website in this dispute, but my guess is his conversion story appears in on of his popular books that they cited. He seems to have told it many times in many different venues. This youtube video of him has him stating: "I myself was not raised in a Christian home, or even a churchgoing family..." That said, I think the proposal of "In September 1965, his third year of high school, Craig became a Christian." is acceptable language to me. Though I think we should keep the Robinson & Bagget source to support it in addition to the primary source to Craig, given the nature and high frequency of challenges that have been made to this article's text. The main concern I have about this passage is that we must not imply inappropriate doubt about the sincerity of someone's personal identity in a BLP. If Craig said he became a Christian, he became a Christian full stop unless we have the very best sources that give very good reasons to doubt that. - GretLomborg (talk) 18:16, 13 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • Thanks for your reply GretLomborg. jps, do you agree to the proposed alteration in text that I suggested as a way forward? As a reminder to all editors, I do note that in disputes like this, a little compromise now and then goes a long way. Disputes tougher than this one that I’ve mediated have been resolved through interpreting policies and guidelines and everyone giving a little to get a little. I’d encourage that here. Steven Crossin 00:17, 14 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Thanks for that, that’s helpful. It appears the source meets the classification of a tertiary source. The page in question cited here has additional citations for the content they wrote. Can we determine from that entry what citation they came across to make the “profound religious conversion” statement? I would suggest we proceed under that basis here - find what the tertiary source cited, refer to that, and if the citation supports the text, we can discuss. But the suggested approach could well be to just cite what Craig said directly, rather than a third party’s interpretation of what he meant when he said that. Steven Crossin 23:49, 12 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Could we say, In September 1965, his third year of high school, Craig says he became a Christian." That would certainly satisfy me and it allows the testimonial characteristic of his identification (which to me indicates more of a conversion to evangelicalism rather than Christianity writ large) to feature. Since we cannot verify the Luke 15:10 celebration that occurred in heaven, can we just make it a simple attribution? jps (talk) 19:49, 14 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Nobody said anything about a celebration in heaven. He became a Christian at that time. We don't need to attribute this fact to him, and doing so strikes a skeptical tone that is inappropriate. Is there some RS indicating that he was a Christian prior to the indicated date? Or is that just idle speculation? Shinealittlelight (talk) 20:19, 14 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Insisting that he became a Christian simply because he said it does not make this a fact in the WP:ASF sense. The WP:ONUS is not on me to find independent confirmation of this so-called "fact". jps (talk) 20:55, 14 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    WP:ASF supports the line about conversion to Christianity: (i) There is no serious dispute about whether Craig is now a Christian, or that he was not born a Christian but converted to Christianity early in his life. The criteria for facthood is satisfied. (ii) The claim that Craig is a Christian, or that he converted to Christianity early in his life are neither considered opinions. The criteria for opinionhood is not satisfied. (iii) Furthermore, claims about one's internal mental states, such as beliefs, are almost always taken to be fact; we do not write of Daniel Dennett that "he believes himself to be a philosopher". —Approaching (talk) 21:15, 14 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Jps, based on my review of this discussion and the relevant policies and conventions, we will move on from here. It’s not appropriate to word things in a way such as what you’ve suggested in this instance - if the fact that he was a Christian or the rough period that this belief occurred was refuted by a source, then such a wording might be appropriate. ASF does not apply here - it is not standard practice to state “X person claims they are Y” - personal information that comes directly for the source, especially viewpoints they hold attributed to themselves, do not need to be written in this way unless they are contested by other sources. I’ve not seen that occur in this instance, and the case that this is an opinion that is contested has not been made, so it’s not appropriate to style the text this way. Shortly I’ll propose a draft 4 incorporating the changes that have been suggested thus far. Steven Crossin 21:39, 14 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    To be clear, the issue here is not with the identity of Craig as a Christian. The issue is with the precise meaning of what it means to "become" a Christian (or "convert to Christianity") in the context of a predominately Christian culture and a household that was apparently nominally unconnected to church but not overtly orthogonal to religious belief. What we are adopting here is a strictly evangelical mindset towards what it means to "be a Christian". Specifically, evangelicals and other low church Protestants believe in the believer's baptism which presumes that every individual converts to Christianity as a profession of individual faith. This is very interesting, but it is strictly the opinion of religious believers that this is what it means to "become" a Christian or "convert". What we are adopting is a subtle but important violation of NPOV in favor of the perspective of Craig -- that of Evangelical Christianity. I am sure there is a way to word this so that it satisfies people without succumbing to this problem if we workshop in good faith. jps (talk) 23:00, 14 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Jps, I take your point here - "became a Christian/converted to Christianity" may be seen by some as meaning the same thing (however my reading of it is that one may have held no religion and then adopted a set of beliefs, making "became an X" appropriate. If there's an alternate wording here, let's look for it - though I maintain "became a Christian" is probably pretty close (I believe some references presented indicated he may have been an atheist/agnostic before?). As we are citing the subject directly for this sentence, it's not necessary to attribute it in line - this is what the reference is for and as no sources have been presented to cast doubt on his account of this piece of personal information, it doesn't seem appropriate to proceed with that style of referencing. If you do have a source that casts doubt on his account of his religious belief, then for personal, biographical information, this path seems appropriate - purely for this instance only. Steven Crossin 00:15, 15 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    "Became a Christian" is an advantage because it avoids the ambiguity of religious conversion, but we are running into No True Scotsman arguments with the question of what Craig actually means by what occurred at the age of sixteen. This is in no way trying to cast doubt on Craig's story. I am actually interested in the reader being able to understand the context of this kind of testimony in the context of Craig's faith. Many people who are not evangelical simply do not understand what an evangelical means when they say that they converted. It does not mean the same thing as when someone talks about converting to other religions. These vivid road to Damascus experiences serve as touchstone points and are therefore extremely relevant to biographies of such people, but the testimonials intentionally are framed as a particular kind of narrative informed by the religious community (c.f. Chapter 4). I think the testimony aspect of Craig's conversion story is vital, and I would argue that this is the way he is actually treating this point. jps (talk) 01:25, 15 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    I cannot make sense of jps above. It seems that jps was suggesting that Craig may not have become a Christian at 16, but now he says he is not casting doubt on what Craig says. In any case, I'm fine with saying that Craig became a Christian when he was 16 rather than saying that he converted to Christianity then. I regard these formulations as equivalent. I do not think we should get into Craig's theology of conversion in this section. Shinealittlelight (talk) 03:08, 15 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    I am not casting doubt on what Craig says because Craig's conversion testimony serves a different purpose than a means to tell the history of his religious identity as we would sample it in a survey, for example. The problem is that many people don't know about this distinction and so such wording can be deceiving (see my user talkpage for more). jps (talk) 14:49, 15 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    I know Steve is on a tight schedule to manage this process. So he might not be able to entertain long conversations. But JFS, I'd love to see you better explain your point on your own talk page so others can engage with it. Seeing as you appealed to religious texts, angels dancing in heaven, etc, I suspected you were pushing a religious interpretation of the language yourself, but it seems you're not. —Approaching (talk) 23:12, 14 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    There is an ongoing discussion of this very issue on my talkpage. You are welcome to join if you would like! jps (talk) 23:17, 14 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    Steven Crossin, I haven't been able to find their source just yet. I'm happy to look later. But I have been able to find a similar claim made on the BLP's website. At least, I think it reads like it would be an example of a "profound religious conversion".

    To make a long story short, my spiritual search went on for the next six months. I attended Christian meetings; I read Christian books; I sought God in prayer. Finally, one night I just came to the end of my rope and cried out to God. I cried out all the anger and bitterness that had built up inside me, and at the same time I felt this tremendous infusion of joy, like a balloon being blown up and blown up until it was ready to burst! I remember I rushed outdoors—it was a clear, mid-western, summer night, and you could see the Milky Way stretched from horizon to horizon. As I looked up at the stars, I thought, “God! I’ve come to know God!” That moment changed my whole life. I had thought enough about this message during those six months to realize that if it were really the truth—really the truth—, then I could do nothing less than spend my entire life spreading this wonderful message among mankind.

    — Source (date)

    —Approaching (talk) 18:34, 14 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    I did a bit more Googling and found these sources that speak to Craig's family's religious beliefs:

    I wasn’t raised in a church-going family, much less a Christian family—though it was a good and loving home. (from Approaching's source above)

    Well, I come from a non-Christian family, so, when I came to Christ in high school, I wanted to share my faith with my brother and with non-Christian friends in high school. (from an interview with him)

    "My folks sort of believed in the man upstairs," he says. "He's sort of up there watching out for you, and that's sort of it." (from the Chronicle of Higher Education article, quoting him)

    - GretLomborg (talk) 18:10, 15 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Right. For Craig, a theist who comes from a Christian background is a "non-Christian" as they are non-practicing. This is a perfectly fine definition to have, but it definitely confuses people. It's why I think it is important to note that Craig is offering his testimonial as to his conversion. That couches the situation in a way that allows for people to follow the story if they want to. Perhaps a link to Testimony#Religion could help, too? jps (talk) 18:43, 15 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • Sorry, I don't think "In September 1965, his third year of high school, Craig became a Christian" would actually be confusing to readers, nor do I think that wording would be "deceiving" to them. - GretLomborg (talk) 21:06, 15 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • Sorry, I don't think "In September 1965, his third year of high school, Craig says he became a Christian" would actually be confusing to readers, nor do I think that would be implying "inappropriate doubt" to them. jps (talk) 02:58, 16 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    I agree. Also, where is the claim that his parents were from a Christian background coming from? Is that more speculation? Shinealittlelight (talk) 21:44, 15 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Looks to me like you're the only one implying speculation here. jps (talk) 02:58, 16 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    In either case, I cannot find any evidence that his parents were Christian, or that he grew up having a Christian background, or anything similar. Nobody else seems persuaded by this, even by their examination of the sources. And you, too, have failed to provide any sources for this claim. I think we should drop the issue, and pick it up only once we find a source for the claim that his parents were Christian. —Approaching (talk) 03:21, 16 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    I have read the same sources you have, but I think your approach towards trying to understand my point strikes me as more of a straw man than a good faith attempt to grok my point. I am not interested in sources about Craig's parents' religious backgrounds. That is not my issue here. jps (talk) 15:35, 16 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    For me, there's no deadline. I can, and am in fact are, considering moving this to private mediation, something I've done historically before. I've worked on disputes that took considerable time to work through issues, but we got there, and they were resolved. As other DR forums have largely closed, and a requests for comments only lasts 30 days and is generally not appropriate in this instance, how would editors feel about myself conducting a private mediation, rather than keeping things open at DRN here? Steven Crossin 00:15, 15 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    It's fine with me. I'm happy to work through these matters on the talkpage, tbh. jps (talk) 01:25, 15 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    I'm ok with it. Bill the Cat 7 (talk) 13:23, 15 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Wow, glad I took the weekend off. I'm not familiar with the ins and out of private vs. public mediation. I'll submit to whatever the group wants to do.
    On the two topics currently at play. I support the agreed to language: "In September 1965, his third year of high school, Craig became a Christian."
    Additionally, I support retention of the Robinson/Blagget source. The rationale for its removal is a bit disconcerting. I don't think we want to be in a place of dismissing sources based on their personal characteristics absent any evidence. That is a road that goes to a dark place.
    I'll defer to the mediator's plan of action, but review of the continued assertion that WP:FRINGE applies here might help focus this discussion a bit. I don't see that point of contention going away, but rather getting much worse in the next sections.
    Squatch347 (talk) 14:04, 15 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    User:Steve Crossin what are the benefits of private mediation as opposed to this process, especially ones that may help in this case? - GretLomborg (talk) 14:50, 15 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Also, I don't mind shelving the conversion issue for later, while we work on the other sections in the article. If that is what other people want as well. —Approaching (talk) 23:04, 15 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Apologies for my tardy reply all, had a busy day and a bit. Briefly, private mediation just means we can work through things at our own pace. I'd move this sort of thing in the past to informal mediation but that was closed some time ago, so I'd prefer to mediate it elsewhere. There's no other benefits or downsides to doing this, apart from us having more time to work through issues.

    For the time being, the encyclopaedia reference won't be included on it's own - secondary sources are always preferred to these tertiary sources that cite other (including secondary) sources, and if we can do so, we should do cite these sources directly (and the encyclopaedia mentions their cited sources, so doing so is the preferred approach here). Can we agree on the text "In September 1965, his third year of high school, Craig became a Christian"?Italic text Steven Crossin 15:00, 16 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    I would prefer to be more clear that Craig became an Evangelical Christian. He did not become a Catholic, rather explicitly. This would help mitigate some of my concerns over the way people can be confused about these matters. jps (talk) 15:32, 16 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Although, to play devil's advocate with my own interrogatives, there is a source linked above which describes his conversion as being more of the Mere Christianity sort before he was sufficiently immersed in doctrine to understand that he was some particularly non-Mainline-Protestant form. jps (talk) 15:43, 16 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    I agree with the text "In September 1965, his third year of high school, Craig became a Christian". I don't see anything more specific than that in the sources. I'm also fine with private mediation. Shinealittlelight (talk) 15:55, 16 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    I support "In September 1965, his third year of high school, Craig became a Christian" I'm not sure we should go any more specific on denominations unless a source or quote makes it clear that is what he meant. I'm open to that being the case, I just don't recall him making any kind of theological distinction in the sources we cite. Private mediation seems fine as well. Squatch347 (talk) 15:59, 16 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    References
    References
    1. ^ a b c d e f Robinson & Baggett 2016, p. 211.
    2. ^ a b "William Lane Craig" 2007.
    3. ^ Craig, William Lane. "Does the Problem of Material Constitution Illuminate the Doctrine of the Trinity?". Retrieved 10 July 2019. I am the second child of Mallory and Doris Craig...
    4. ^ a b Craig, William Lane. "Curriculum Vitae". Reasonable Faith. Archived from the original on June 1, 2017. Retrieved September 29, 2018.
    5. ^ Craig, William Lane. "Debating". Reasonable Faith. Archived from the original on May 12, 2014. Retrieved May 8, 2014.
    6. ^ "Records and History – Original Oratory". Illinois High School Association. Retrieved May 27, 2015.
    7. ^ "William Lane Craig". La Mirada, California: Biola University. Archived from the original on August 14, 2014. Retrieved May 5, 2014.
    8. ^ "William Lane Craig and Sean McDowell". Fervr. Retrieved May 11, 2014.
    9. ^ Craig, William Lane (November 5, 2007). "Faith and Doubt". Retrieved 10 July 2019. To speak personally, I myself was not raised in an evangelical home, but I became a Christian my third year of high school.
    10. ^ a b Robinson & Baggett 2016, p. 212.
    11. ^ Schneider, Nathan (July 12, 2013). "7 Habits of a Highly Effective Philosopher". Killing the Buddha. Retrieved May 10, 2014.
    12. ^ a b "Dr. William Lane Craig Named Alumnus of the Year". Wheaton, Illinois: Wheaton College. May 7, 2014. Archived from the original on May 12, 2014. Retrieved May 11, 2014.
    13. ^ Robinson & Baggett 2016, pp. 211–212.
    14. ^ Craig, William Lane. "Double Doctorates". Reasonable Faith. Archived from the original on May 12, 2014. Retrieved May 10, 2014.
    15. ^ a b "William Lane Craig". calvin.edu. Calvin College. Retrieved 9 April 2019.
    16. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference Schneider 2013 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
    17. ^ Cramer, David C. "John Hick (1922—2012)". Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. ISSN 2161-0002. Retrieved 12 June 2019. Many of [Hick's] former students are now established Christian philosophers in their own right, including ... William Lane Craig...
    18. ^ Robinson & Baggett 2016, p. 211; "William Lane Craig" 2007.
    19. ^ Sanders, Fred (18 September 2014). "The Strange Legacy of Theologian Wolfhart Pannenberg". Christianity Today. Archived from the original on 21 September 2014. Retrieved 12 June 2019. Accordingly, Pannenberg marshaled the available evidence and argued that the most rational interpretation of it is that Christ actually rose from the dead. That a high-level German theologian would defend Christ's resurrection as a knowable fact was headline news in the religious press of the 1970s. It's no surprise, then, that Pannenberg's emphasis on the historical reliability of the Resurrection attracted students like apologist William Lane Craig.
    20. ^ Craig, William Lane (April 28, 2013). "Creation and Evolution (Part 2)". Defenders Podcast. Reasonable Faith. Retrieved October 1, 2018.
    21. ^ "The historical argument for the Resurrection of Jesus during the Deist controversy". WorldCat. Online Computer Library Center. Retrieved 9 April 2019.
    Draft 4
    Biography

    William Lane Craig was born August 23, 1949 in Peoria, Illinois to Mallory and Doris Craig. [new cites[1][2][3][4]] Craig was is the second of three children[citation needed] born to Mallory and Doris Craig.[2][4] His father's work with the T. P. & W. railroad took the family to Keokuk, Iowa, until his transfer to the home office in East Peoria in 1960. While a student at East Peoria Community High School (1963–1967),[5] Craig became a championship debater and public speaker,[1] being named his senior year to the all-state debate team and winning the state championship in oratory.[6] In September 1965, his junior year, he converted to Christianity became a Christian,[7][8] [new cites [1][9]] and after graduating from high school, attended Wheaton College, majoring in communications.[10][new cites [4][11]] Craig graduated in 1971[1][[new cites [4][11]] and the following year married his wife Jan,[4] whom he met on the staff of Campus Crusade for Christ.[1][new cites[12]] They have two grown children and reside in suburban Atlanta, Georgia.[12] In 2014, he was named alumnus of the year by Wheaton.[11]

    In 1973 Craig entered the program in philosophy of religion at Trinity Evangelical Divinity School north of Chicago, where he studied under Norman Geisler.[13][14] In 1975 Craig commenced doctoral studies in philosophy at the University of Birmingham, England,[15] writing on the Cosmological Argument[16] under the direction of John Hick.[1][17][new cites [16]] He was awarded a doctorate in 1977.[18][new cites [4]] Out of this study came his first book, The Kalam Cosmological Argument (1979), a defense of the argument he first encountered in Hackett's work.[16] Craig was awarded a postdoctoral fellowship in 1978 from the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation [new cites [4][19]] to pursue research on the historicity of the resurrection of Jesus under the direction of Wolfhart Pannenberg at the Ludwig-Maximillians-Universität München in Germany.[15][20][new cites [19]] His studies in Munich under Pannenberg's supervision led to a second doctorate, this one in theology,[11][21][16] awarded in 1984[10][new cites [4]] with the publication of his doctoral thesis, The Historical Argument for the Resurrection of Jesus During the Deist Controversy (1985).[22][new cites [23]]

    Rationale for Draft 4

    • This is a revision of draft 3 that incorporates the "he became a Christian" language that we've been discussing above, but was not actually in draft 3. I personally would also be ok with the "he embraced Christianity" language that was suggested by User:PaleoNeonate somewhere, though that might require a bit more context. - GretLomborg (talk) 18:52, 16 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • I'm okay with this. I personally think "he embraced Christianity" doesn't sound very encyclopedic. On the issue of sourcing: Steven Crossin asked to look into the John Shook article source. There are endnotes for the article, but they are not shown by google books. If someone else can access them, great. —Approaching (talk) 01:58, 17 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • Tried it. Got to the bibliography at the end of the encyclopedic entry, but none of the bib. entries look like they would talk about his personal life/conversion. Either way, we have his website, and someone else linked to a youtube video of him literally saying it out loud. That should be more than enough reason to establish its veracity. —Approaching (talk) 04:41, 17 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • My sense is he's probably given a similar accounts to the ones we've found in one or more of his popular books, but I agree that we have reasonable, verifiable wording and can proceed to other things. - GretLomborg (talk) 14:25, 17 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    @Steven Crossin: I think you forgot Approaching. - GretLomborg (talk) 17:08, 17 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Yes and no, but they already indicated they were happy with Draft4, but thanks :-) Steven Crossin 17:24, 17 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Draft 5
    Biography

    William Lane Craig was born August 23, 1949 in Peoria, Illinois to Mallory and Doris Craig. [new cites[1][2][24][4]] Craig was is the second of three children[citation needed] born to Mallory and Doris Craig.[2][4] His father's work with the T. P. & W. railroad took the family to Keokuk, Iowa, until his transfer to the home office in East Peoria in 1960. While a student at East Peoria Community High School (1963–1967),[25] Craig became a championship debater and public speaker,[1] being named his senior year to the all-state debate team and winning the state championship in oratory.[26] In September 1965, his junior year, he converted to Christianity became a Christian,[7][27] [new cites [28]] and after graduating from high school, attended Wheaton College, majoring in communications.[new cites [4][11]] Craig graduated in 1971[[new cites [4][11]] and the following year married his wife Jan,[4] whom he met on the staff of Campus Crusade for Christ.[new cites[12]] They have two grown children and reside in suburban Atlanta, Georgia.[12] In 2014, he was named alumnus of the year by Wheaton.[11]

    In 1973 Craig entered the program in philosophy of religion at Trinity Evangelical Divinity School north of Chicago, where he studied under Norman Geisler.[13][29] In 1975 Craig commenced doctoral studies in philosophy at the University of Birmingham, England,[15] writing on the Cosmological Argument[16] under the direction of John Hick.[1][17][new cites [16]] He was awarded a doctorate in 1977.[18][new cites [4]] Out of this study came his first book, The Kalam Cosmological Argument (1979), a defense of the argument he first encountered in Hackett's work.[16] Craig was awarded a postdoctoral fellowship in 1978 from the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation [new cites [4][19]] to pursue research on the historicity of the resurrection of Jesus under the direction of Wolfhart Pannenberg at the Ludwig-Maximillians-Universität München in Germany.[15][20][new cites [19]] His studies in Munich under Pannenberg's supervision led to a second doctorate, this one in theology,[11][30][16] awarded in 1984[new cites [4]] with the publication of his doctoral thesis, The Historical Argument for the Resurrection of Jesus During the Deist Controversy (1985).[31][new cites [32]]

    References
    References
    1. ^ a b c d e f g h i Robinson & Baggett 2016, p. 211.
    2. ^ a b c d "William Lane Craig" 2007.
    3. ^ Craig, William Lane. "Does the Problem of Material Constitution Illuminate the Doctrine of the Trinity?". Retrieved 10 July 2019. I am the second child of Mallory and Doris Craig...
    4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p Craig, William Lane. "Curriculum Vitae". Reasonable Faith. Archived from the original on June 1, 2017. Retrieved September 29, 2018.
    5. ^ Craig, William Lane. "Debating". Reasonable Faith. Archived from the original on May 12, 2014. Retrieved May 8, 2014.
    6. ^ "Records and History – Original Oratory". Illinois High School Association. Retrieved May 27, 2015.
    7. ^ a b "William Lane Craig". La Mirada, California: Biola University. Archived from the original on August 14, 2014. Retrieved May 5, 2014.
    8. ^ "William Lane Craig and Sean McDowell". Fervr. Retrieved May 11, 2014.
    9. ^ Craig, William Lane (November 5, 2007). "Faith and Doubt". Retrieved 10 July 2019. To speak personally, I myself was not raised in an evangelical home, but I became a Christian my third year of high school.
    10. ^ a b Robinson & Baggett 2016, p. 212.
    11. ^ a b c d e f g h "Dr. William Lane Craig Named Alumnus of the Year". Wheaton, Illinois: Wheaton College. May 7, 2014. Archived from the original on May 12, 2014. Retrieved May 11, 2014.
    12. ^ a b c d Schneider, Nathan (July 12, 2013). "7 Habits of a Highly Effective Philosopher". Killing the Buddha. Retrieved May 10, 2014.
    13. ^ a b Robinson & Baggett 2016, pp. 211–212.
    14. ^ Craig, William Lane. "Double Doctorates". Reasonable Faith. Archived from the original on May 12, 2014. Retrieved May 10, 2014.
    15. ^ a b c d "William Lane Craig". calvin.edu. Calvin College. Retrieved 9 April 2019.
    16. ^ a b c d e f g h Cite error: The named reference Schneider 2013 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
    17. ^ a b Cramer, David C. "John Hick (1922—2012)". Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. ISSN 2161-0002. Retrieved 12 June 2019. Many of [Hick's] former students are now established Christian philosophers in their own right, including ... William Lane Craig...
    18. ^ a b Robinson & Baggett 2016, p. 211; "William Lane Craig" 2007.
    19. ^ a b c d "Humboldt Network: Prof. Dr. William L. Craig". Alexander von Humboldt Foundation. Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung/Foundation. Retrieved 16 July 2019. Host(s) and host institute(s) during Humboldt sponsorship: Prof. Dr. Wolfhart Pannenberg, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München; Start of first sponsorship: 01.01.1978
    20. ^ a b Sanders, Fred (18 September 2014). "The Strange Legacy of Theologian Wolfhart Pannenberg". Christianity Today. Archived from the original on 21 September 2014. Retrieved 12 June 2019. Accordingly, Pannenberg marshaled the available evidence and argued that the most rational interpretation of it is that Christ actually rose from the dead. That a high-level German theologian would defend Christ's resurrection as a knowable fact was headline news in the religious press of the 1970s. It's no surprise, then, that Pannenberg's emphasis on the historical reliability of the Resurrection attracted students like apologist William Lane Craig.
    21. ^ Craig, William Lane (April 28, 2013). "Creation and Evolution (Part 2)". Defenders Podcast. Reasonable Faith. Retrieved October 1, 2018.
    22. ^ "The historical argument for the Resurrection of Jesus during the Deist controversy". WorldCat. Online Computer Library Center. Retrieved 9 April 2019.
    23. ^ Pearson, Samuel C. (Oct 1988). "Book Review: The Historical Argument for the Resurrection of Jesus during the Deist Controversy. William L. Craig". The Journal of Religion. 68 (4). The University of Chicago Press: 595. In this large study, which apparently grew out of a dissertation prepared under the supervision of Wolfhart Pannenberg...
    24. ^ Craig, William Lane. "Does the Problem of Material Constitution Illuminate the Doctrine of the Trinity?". Retrieved 10 July 2019. I am the second child of Mallory and Doris Craig...
    25. ^ Craig, William Lane. "Debating". Reasonable Faith. Archived from the original on May 12, 2014. Retrieved May 8, 2014.
    26. ^ "Records and History – Original Oratory". Illinois High School Association. Retrieved May 27, 2015.
    27. ^ "William Lane Craig and Sean McDowell". Fervr. Retrieved May 11, 2014.
    28. ^ Craig, William Lane (November 5, 2007). "Faith and Doubt". Retrieved 10 July 2019. To speak personally, I myself was not raised in an evangelical home, but I became a Christian my third year of high school.
    29. ^ Craig, William Lane. "Double Doctorates". Reasonable Faith. Archived from the original on May 12, 2014. Retrieved May 10, 2014.
    30. ^ Craig, William Lane (April 28, 2013). "Creation and Evolution (Part 2)". Defenders Podcast. Reasonable Faith. Retrieved October 1, 2018.
    31. ^ "The historical argument for the Resurrection of Jesus during the Deist controversy". WorldCat. Online Computer Library Center. Retrieved 9 April 2019.
    32. ^ Pearson, Samuel C. (Oct 1988). "Book Review: The Historical Argument for the Resurrection of Jesus during the Deist Controversy. William L. Craig". The Journal of Religion. 68 (4). The University of Chicago Press: 595. In this large study, which apparently grew out of a dissertation prepared under the supervision of Wolfhart Pannenberg...

    Rationale for Draft 5

    Removing tertiary references that are unnecessary. Otherwise the same as Draft 4. jps (talk) 18:14, 17 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Can you for clarity add, and strike out the references that you removed, or note them here please? Steven Crossin 18:55, 17 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    I simply removed some of the extra ones that were added by others for reasons that they did not explain. jps (talk) 21:15, 17 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    I was initially in favor of removing the gratuitous references. But then I discovered that this article has a history of editors raising problems with the article on a word-by-word level. It's this critical attention to the article that led to the large number of references in the first place. If we remove the citations, it'll just bring those problems back, so I learn towards keeping the extraneous citations now. —Approaching (talk) 19:46, 17 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    I think this is a terrible justification for Wikipedia:Citation overkill. jps (talk) 21:14, 17 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    I don't know if this is a case of citation overkill. Citation overkill seems to involve improper use of citations. I think the issue here is an improper editing. I'd like to revisit the issue after the whole article is finished. But for now, I prefer Draft 4. —Approaching (talk) 21:32, 17 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    These references do not appear to be vetted beyond the citations already in the article. What is the point of referencing a source that references the same sources already in the article? jps (talk) 21:12, 17 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • Much of article's biographical text can be supported by content in the Bloomsbury Encyclopedia source. Much of it now is also supported by Craig's resume, which is a primary source. There have been significant numbers of challenges to this article's content, many of them objecting to the use of primary sources. Due to the history of those challenges, we should not be removing non-primary sources. I also believe you are the only one who really objects to the Bloomsbury Encyclopedia (basically on account of what you assume the author's religious views to be: "The reason to doubt the accuracy is because the authors are fundamentalist Christians. Typically, fundamentalist Christians are not known for good fact checking"). I have no issue with using it to source basic facts for a biographical sketch. - GretLomborg (talk) 22:00, 17 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Actually, I also pointed out the preference to not use a tertiary source, but to use the secondary sources that the tertiary source cited. If the tertiary source is citing an existing primary or secondary source for content in the article - it is superfluous and shouldn't be added. Steven Crossin 02:17, 18 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Yes, this is what I thought. But apparently, any suggestion I make is going to be resisted because apparently we "wouldn't be here" if they "weren't necessary"? What does that kind of assumption of bad faith even mean? jps (talk) 12:00, 18 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • @Steven Crossin: The Bloomsbury Encyclopedia article isn't citing Craig's resume or any of the sources that I recently added to this section. Also, it appears that encyclopedia article can perhaps be considered secondary source in relation to Craig, as its bibliography cites Craig's works directly (works that I don't have access to). - GretLomborg (talk) 14:27, 18 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Agreed that the tertiary source should be removed to the extent that it is simply providing circuitous citation to the same source. That will likely be an issue we need to be aware of when it comes to summary of his positions (in that case it might be preferable to us reading the primary sources to avoid WP:OR). However, for biographical information it doesn't appear to be citing any of those sources. Those sources tend to be related to his academic or popular works rather than his CV data. I think, when related to his biographical data this is a secondary rather than tertiary source.
    One additional piece of information. I think you'll see some hesitance from this group to strike additional sourced based on personal history with this page. There has been a tendency to delete large portions of this page as "overly reliant on primary sources" and I think the concern is that this leaves this section open to that kind of future "cleansing" as well. If you look at the article's talk page you'll see a large amount of discussion primary sources and how that means the page needs to be simply scratched. Just some insight from my foxhole. Squatch347 (talk) 19:29, 18 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    That's always going to be a risk. The tertiary source actually doesn't make you immune from that. I have been quite insistent that we look for high-quality secondary sources, but they are scarce so far. Biographical details can be sourced to primary sources if they are providing background, but having secondary sources would solidify their WP:PROMINENCE. jps (talk) 10:36, 19 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    If someone can give me a list of statements supported by tertiary sources, we can start hunting for secondary sources that cover the statements. Specifics would be nice, because the Bloomsbury source doesn't have inline citations. —Approaching (talk) 21:05, 18 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    Bio section discussion - section break

    * Alright, for now, let's move along. I would support working through this section at a later date, purely for updating of references. But the text of the article has been agreed to in Draft 4, so I am for now determining that there is a consensus to proceed with the text of Draft 4, which I will now implement into the article, and we will move on to the next section and discuss from there. The details of tertiary references to include or exclude can be discussed at a later date.

    I will be implementing a small change to Draft 4, namely changing the first sentence to "Craig was born on August 23, 1949 in..." as this is in line with the MOS, rather than the current formatting. We don't bold names outside of the lede section, and normally refer to the subject of an article by their surname only after the first usage. Steven Crossin 23:13, 18 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • After reviewing the text of the article while I was implementing Draft 4, I in fact do not see a consensus for it that is in line with policy, or several other drafts. I think we can get there, but I am recommending that we end the discussion here, and move to informal mediation at another venue. We will continue discussion there, and I will shortly post where it will be held. Cheers. Steven Crossin 23:40, 18 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    I'll continue the discussion at the newly created page for the informal mediation, Talk:William Lane Craig/Mediation, and will outline the concerns I see there. Will close this thread up within 24 hours. Steven Crossin 16:50, 20 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    List of online encyclopedias

    – General close. See comments for reasoning.
    Closed discussion

    Talk:Sahaja Yoga

    – General close. See comments for reasoning.
    Closed discussion

    Talk:T. Rex_(band)#RfC_on_Disputed_Reformations_section

    – General close. See comments for reasoning.
    Closed discussion
    – General close. See comments for reasoning.
    Closed discussion

    Talk:Jonathan Haidt

    – General close. See comments for reasoning.
    Closed discussion

    User talk:River-kind

    – General close. See comments for reasoning.
    Closed discussion

    Talk:Pallava dynasty

    – This request has been placed on hold.

    Have you discussed this on a talk page?

    Yes, I have discussed this issue on a talk page already.

    Location of dispute

    Users involved

    * Destroyer27 (talk · contribs)

    Dispute overview

    This discussion is bound to the Origination or On the 'Origins of Pallava Dynasty'. Very lengthy discussion happened on the Talk page.The discussion was initiated for the addition of Mythological origin. In the course of discussion, the core content of the initial discussion was sidelined and finally ended up pushing a new POV content into the article's Origins section under the term 'Kanchi Theory'.The content is purely based on WP:OR. I have verified both the edited versions as well as original sources and found the content is against my CONSENSUS.The actuality of 'Kanchi Theory' as an 'origination' is not supported by the sources. I believe the 'Possibility of a dynasty which was already existing/originated and later raising to the power in a particular region, post capturing it from other dynasty' cannot be assigned as an origination theory. During the discussion,A new etymology section was also created in the article which is again a POV content relying on poor sources. The discussion moderated was closed off without the acceptance of all participants. I trust DRN team would thoroughly review the sources and its corresponding content and that is why I am raising a dispute over here.I will bind by the final result.

    Have you tried to resolve this previously?

    I have fully supported voluntary moderation by user Kautilya3 but no CONSENSUS arrived at.

    How do you think we can help?

    I request DRN team to review the sources and its corresponding content to decide on the actuality of the content written under 'kanchi theory'.

    Summary of dispute by Destroyer27

    Please keep it brief - less than 2000 characters if possible, it helps us help you quicker.

    Summary of dispute by Nittawinoda

    Please keep it brief - less than 2000 characters if possible, it helps us help you quicker.

    As Kautilya3 has mentioned below, the other editor LovSLif had a dispute with Destroyer27 regarding the origin section of Pallava dynasty. At this point I did my own research and requested that a few more theories regarding the origin of Pallavas be added. Kautilya3 volunteered to moderate the discussion and I must say that he/she did a pretty good job; was very patient and thorough when it came to hearing both sides and clarifying the references. During the discussion it became apparent that LovSLif wanted to keep only theories that were favorable to him/her, that is in this case the Andhra origin theories and the user rejected other theories proposed by other notable historians like for example:

    1. As per historians Hermann Kulke and Dietmar Rothermund, the original nucleus and domain of the Pallavas was Tondaimandalam, which served as the base for their power. [25] [1]

    2. Prof. R. Sathianathaier also maintains that the Pallavas originated from Tondaimandalam [26] [2]

    I am satisfied and broadly agree with the draft proposed by Kautilya3. As for LovSLif, the editor does not seem to understand primary sources, original research and npov. He/she insisted on interpreting inscriptions and grants on his own and wants to include or reject theories based upon his own interpretation and is adamant that other theories by notable historians must not be included. Nittawinoda (talk) 15:38, 16 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    References

    1. ^ Hermann Kulke, Dietmar Rothermund. A History of India. Psychology Press, 2004. p. 120.
    2. ^ H. V. Sreenivasa Murthy. History and Culture of South India, to 1336 A.D. Vivek Prakashan, 1975. p. 188.

    Summary of dispute by Kautilya3

    Please keep it brief - less than 2000 characters if possible, it helps us help you quicker.

    I got involved with this page when Abecedare asked me to help to resolve the dispute concerning the origins of the Pallava dynasty. The dispute at that time was between Destroyer27 and LovSLif. Later it became one between Nittawinoda and LovSLif. I asked both the editors to recommend high-level WP:HISTRS that are at the level of "History of India". When the sources they presented were not of this kind, I did my own search and found two multi-volume Histories of India[1] which have chapters devoted to the Pallava dynasty contributed by top Indian historians of the 1960s. The two sets of scholars took opposite points of view. So I said that both the viewpoints were notable and proposed content summarising thei respective viewpoints with WP:In-text attribution. Nittawinoda was satisfied with my summaries but LovSLif was apparently not satisfied. The nature of his objections has not been clear from what he writes. Thus we ended up here.

    The content that I proposed is now on the main page: Pallava dynasty#Origins. -- Kautilya3 (talk) 11:24, 16 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    I did not get involved with the Pallava dynasty#Etymoogy section. Any disputes concerning it are not yet ripe for DRN. -- Kautilya3 (talk) 11:28, 16 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    References

    1. ^ The two are:

    Summary of dispute by Abecedare

    Please keep it brief - less than 2000 characters if possible, it helps us help you quicker.

    My role in this dispute has been to (1) as an admin, warn/guide the participants to try to keep the discussion on-track, and (2) request Kautilya3, as an knowledgeable editor in the area uninvolved in the original dispute between LovSLif and Destroyer27, to take a look at the content issues (aside: and I appreciate the time they have devoted to the issue in response!).

    I don't have any pre-set views on the central content issue(s) per se, and the DRN should be able to proceed without my participation. Abecedare (talk) 15:43, 17 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    Talk:Pallava dynasty discussion

    Please keep discussion to a minimum before being opened by a volunteer. Continue on article talk page if necessary.
    • Volunteer comment just chiming in to point out that one of the parties to this dispute, Destroyer27 is currently indef-blocked for socking and looking at their talk page I would not expect them to come back any time soon. signed, Rosguill talk 15:04, 16 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • Volunteer Note - The preconditions for moderated discussion have been met, in that there has been lengthy discussion on the article talk page, and the other parties have been notified. There has been an effort at moderated discussion already, which did not result in resolution. A volunteer is requested to try to conduct a second round of moderated discussion. I am not optimistic that a second round of moderated discussion will work better than the first, but we will try. Robert McClenon (talk) 15:09, 16 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    Possible zeroth statement by moderator

    I will ask a few questions to see whether moderated discussion is feasible. It appears that one of the participants in the previous mediation was User:Kautilya3, who was attempting to mediate, and another was User:Abecedare, who is an administrator who sometimes facilitates mediation, so that they were not principals. One of the principals was User:LovSLif. Was the dispute between LovSLif and User:Nittawinoda, or with User:Destroyer27, who is a blocked sockpuppet? If it was between LovSLif and Nittawinoda, will each of them please state, in one or two paragraphs, what they think was the dispute, and how the article needs to be improved? Also, if LovSLif is not satisfied with the mediation, will they please state, in one paragraph, how they disagree with the mediation? Comment on content, not contributors. Be civil and concise. Please reply within 36 hours. Robert McClenon (talk) 04:25, 17 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    Zeroth answers by editors

    • Nittawinoda's comments

    As I mentioned above, I agree with Kautilya3's draft of the origin section in the article Pallava dynasty. Currently I do not have a problem as this is what is in the article page Pallava_dynasty#Origins. In addition, I want the following theories added if not already,

    1. As per historians Hermann Kulke and Dietmar Rothermund, the original nucleus and domain of the Pallavas was Tondaimandalam, which served as the base for their power. [27] [1]

    2. Prof. R. Sathianathaier also maintains that the Pallavas originated from Tondaimandalam [28] [2]

    3. The ancestor of the Pallavas was born out of a union of Aswattama and naga princess (already in article and source provided by Kautilya3)

    4. "The immediate conquerors of the Andhras were the Pallavas who seemed to have risen to power suddenly in the south. Starting from Kanchi, their capital, they extended their empire northwards, till it included Vengi Nadu."[3]

    5. As per historian C.Rasanayagam, "The Pallavas are considered to be the descendants of Tondaiman Ilam Tiraiyan the offspring of Chola King Killivalavan and naga princess Pilivalai, the latter being the daughter of king Valaivanan of ManiPallavam. The dynasty took its name (Pallava) after the name of the mother's kingdom manipallavam."[4][5]

    As per my understanding, LovSlif wants the Kanchi theory scrapped from the article. If he wants the whole section removed then I object but if it is just the nomenclature, for example, I do not mind renaming the "Kanchi theory" to something like "Tondaimandalam origin theory" etc. Points 1, 2 and 3 above are somewhat there in the current version. I would like to add points 4 and 5 if possible. Thanks, Nittawinoda (talk) 15:17, 17 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    References

    1. ^ Hermann Kulke, Dietmar Rothermund. A History of India. Psychology Press, 2004. p. 120.
    2. ^ H. V. Sreenivasa Murthy. History and Culture of South India, to 1336 A.D. Vivek Prakashan, 1975. p. 188.
    3. ^ Chenchiah, Bhujanga. A History of Telugu Literature. Asian Educational Services, 1988. p. 21.
    4. ^ Vidya Dhar Mahajan. Ancient India. S. Chand, 1962. p. 532,533.
    5. ^ Rama Shankar Tripathi. History of Ancient India. Motilal Banarsidass Publ., 1967. p. 442.
    • LovSLif's comments

    I want to clarify that I do not want complete Kanchi theory paragraph struck.I want the term Kanchi Theory to be excluded as this is not the region of origin.It was the the region occupied at later point to strengthen their position.I also disagree adding D.C Sircar as 'proponent of Kanchi theory'.I have provided my explanation on the same at [29].

    I believe below is what should be added to make the article balanced. Here is what should be added.

    1. It is agreed that the maternal side of the Pallavas is the Nagas. Well the Nagas were likely Telugu speakers. As per the work of D. Ananda Naidu,Gangisetti Lakshminarayana, and V. Gopalakrsna, who were published by Dravidian University (partly funded by Tamil Nadu's government): "The language of the Nagas appears to be Telugu, which the earliest reference to which is found to be in the earliest Tamil-grammar, the Tolkappiyam (5th Century AD)". [1] B. Ramaraju similarly says that the Nagas were closely connected with Andhra. To quote him, "This is a prehistoric celebration of Naga or serpent-worship observed throughout Andhra. Buddhistic and other records mention that once Naga tribes inhabited this part of the country called 'Nagabhumi' (land of the serpent god). Every village in Andhra has some or other Naga idol carved in stone or wood.” [2] Hence, this should be added in.

    2. I want the Etymology section clarified. The word Pallava is clearly of Sanskrit origin and this should be clearly mentioned. I also want to mention that according to the Velurpalaiyam Copperplates, the first Pallava ruler's father was named Chutu Pallava. This also puts into question their so-called Chola heritage, which they never acknowledged.

    3. I want it to be clearly mentioned that no Tamil inscriptions were issued by the Pallavas, that are found to date, until the late 6th century or early 7th century, which is well after they were established. [3]

    4. I want to include K.R Subramanian as another historian that supports the Andhra origin theory.

    In regards to Nittawinoda's recommendations: - Firstly, Chenchiah Bhujanga is a Telugu language scholar. A prior scholar of the side that I am advocating for was sidelined because he was not a historian but a literary figure. Chenchiah Bhujanga fits in to the same category more or less. His claim to fame is a book about a history of Telugu Literature and he is not a trained a historian, but a scholar on the Telugu language. I will not agree to include him in this article.

    - Secondly, Aswattama liason is a legend and not History.Also, the claim about the Pallavas being the child of the Cholas in untenable at best. TV. Mahanlingam, note a Tamilian, writes "The explanation of Naccinarkkiniyar that Ilantiraiyan was an illegitimate son of a Cola king and a Naga princess is "patently absurd". [4] In fact, given the context of the conflicts between the Pallavas and the Cholas, no wonder the Tamil commentators made the Pallavas out to be illegitimate sons.


    References

    1. ^ D. Ananda Naidu, Gaṅgiśeṭṭi Lakṣmīnārāyaṇa, Vi Gōpālakr̥ṣṇa. Perspectives of South Indian History and Culture. Dravidian University., 2006. p. 257.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
    2. ^ B.Ramaraju. Folklore of Andhra Pradesh. National Book Trust., 1978. p. 60.
    3. ^ T.V Mahalingam. Kāñcīpuram in early South Indian history. Asia Pub. House., 1969. p. 22.
    4. ^ T.V Mahalingam. Kāñcīpuram in early South Indian history. Asia Pub. House., 1969. p. 16.

    By LovSLif (talk) 07:05, 18 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    First statement by moderator

    Okay. We will try moderated discussion. Please read DRN Rule A and follow it. Do not edit the article. Be civil and concise. Remember that civility is required everywhere in Wikipedia and especially in dispute resolution. Overly long statements have only one value, to make the person posting them feel better, but they do not clarify the issue. Comment on content, not on contributors. (We seem to be focusing on content at this time, which is good.)

    The statements made by the editors are long and need to be trimmed. Will each editor please identify one change that they want made at this time having to do with the Origin section? Also, I understand that there are also issues about the Etymology. Will each editor please identify one change that they want made to the Etymology?

    First statements by editors should be addressed to me. Do not reply to each other. I am also providing a section for back-and-forth discussion which you may use for that purpose.

    Robert McClenon (talk) 17:54, 18 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    First statements by editors

    • Statement by Nittawinoda

    @Robert McClenon:

    I would like the following theory to be added to the origin section:

    "Some historians like C Rasanayagam, M.Srinivasa Iyengar have stated that the Pallavas were descendants of Tondaiman Ilam Tiraiyan who was the son of Chola king Killivalavan and Naga princess Pilivalai, daughter of Valaivanan of Manipallavam in Sri Lanka. The dynasty thus came to be called after the mother's native place.[1][2][3]. According to the Ulas(historical poems in honor of Chola kings) written by poet Ottakoothar, Killivalavan is said to have married a Naga princess by entering the bilvadara(cave) and also it is known that Tiraiyan was the son of a Chola prince who married the Naga princess, Pilivalai by entering the bilvadara in Nagapattinam. So that Tiraiyan was the son of Killivalavan is not without force".[4]

    I would like the following change to Etymology section:

    "As per historians Hermann Kulke and Dietmar Rothermund, the name Pallava which means leaves or foliage is the Sanskrit equivalent of the the Tamil word tondai which designates their original domain, namely Tondaimandalam."[5]

    References

    1. ^ Raju Kalidos. History and Culture of the Tamils: From Prehistoric Times to the President's Rule. Vijay Publications, 1976. p. 80.
    2. ^ Rama Shankar Tripathi. History of Ancient India. Motilal Banarsidass Publ., 1967. p. 442.
    3. ^ N. Subrahmanian. Social and cultural history of Tamilnad, Volume 1. Ennes, 1993. p. 71.
    4. ^ C. Krishna Murthy. Saiva art and architecture in South India. Sundeep Prakashan, 1985. p. 8.
    5. ^ Hermann Kulke, Dietmar Rothermund. A History of India. Psychology Press, 2004. p. 120.

    Nittawinoda (talk) 18:50, 18 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    • Statement by LovSLif

    @Robert McClenon:

    Among other changes, the first and foremost change I want to the Origins sections is the identification of the Nagas as Telugus. Here is the phrasing: "As per the work of various scholars, such as D. Ananda Naidu,Gangisetti Lakshminarayana, and V. Gopalakrsna, the language spoken by the Nagas, who were the maternal line of the Pallavas, was likely Telugu. B. Ramaraju notes that what is now Andhra was called "Nagabhumi", which means land of the Nagas."

    In the etymology section, I want the following. The word Pallava is a Sanskrit word that means "leaves or foliage. Tondai is the Tamil equivalent of the word. As per the Velurpalaiyam Copperplates, the first Pallava ruler's father was named Chutu Pallava.

    By LovSLif (talk) 03:59, 19 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    Back-and-forth discussion

    • Dispute LovSLif's statement (Rebuttal by Nittawinoda)

    @Robert McClenon: I dispute the following claims by LovSLif.

    1. Identification of the Nagas as Telugus - This appears to be original research. I quote from the source provided by LovSLif above " D. Ananda Naidu, Gaṅgiśeṭṭi Lakṣmīnārāyaṇa, Vi Gōpālakr̥ṣṇa. Perspectives of South Indian History and Culture. Dravidian University., 2006. p. 257.":

    "In Andhradesa, the Rakshasas, mentioned in the Ramayana, at a later date, appear to have acquired the name of Nagas. The language of the Nagas appears to be Telugu, which the earliest reference to which is to be found in the earliest Tamil- grammar, the Tolkappiyam (5th century A.D.)."

    What do the Nagas of Ramayana have to do with the Pallavas? This is completely out of context and has nothing to do with the Pallavas or the origin of the Pallavas for that matter. The Pallavas never mentioned that they married a Naga lady of Telugu origin. In fact, some scholars consider Tondaiman Ilandiraiyan to be the progenitor of the Pallavas and he is said to be the son born out of the union of Chola king Killi and Naga princess Pilivalai of Manipallavam in Sri Lanka. This refers to the Naga people of Sri Lanka and they definitely did not speak Telugu. I request the moderator to review the source more closely before making a decision.

    2. As per the Velurpalaiyam Copperplates, the first Pallava ruler's father was named Chutu Pallava - Once again this original research. This is based upon the user's interpretation that Virakurcha, whose father is mentioned as Chutu Pallava, was the first Pallava ruler. As per "History of the Pallavas of Kanchi by R. Gopalan, edited by Sakkottai Krishnaswami Aiyangar, page 51, [30]", I quote, "Again in the Velurpalaiyam plates, it is not stated that Virakurcha who married the naga princess was the first member of the family of the Pallavas..". Moreover some historians like Vijaya Ramasamy, R.Gopalan and many more(mentioned above in my first statement) consider that Tondaiman Ilam tiraiyan was the progenitor of the Pallava dynasty.[1][2][3] This being the case, we should not add Chutu Pallava as the father of the first Pallava ruler.

    References

    1. ^ Vijaya Ramaswamy, Jawaharlal Nehru University. Historical Dictionary of the Tamils. Rowman & Littlefield, 2017. p. 154.
    2. ^ Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland. Indian Antiquary, Volume 40. p. 134.
    3. ^ Tamil Nadu, a real history. Ratna Publications, 2005. p. 89.

    Nittawinoda (talk) 16:09, 19 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    Second statement by moderator

    I think that it will be necessary to place this discussion on hold so that we can find another moderator. I have not yet placed it on hold, pending verification of the need for another moderator. However, it appears that the editors expect me, the moderator, to "review the source more closely before making a decision". As a moderator, I do not review the sources because I expect the parties to be able to explain to me what the sources say. Some moderators will review the sources; some expect the editors to present the information to each other and to the moderator. My concept of the role of the moderator is to facilitate discussion between the editors, not to make any decisions. If the editors expect that the moderator will decide on the content, a different moderator is needed.

    Each editor should state briefly whether they are satisfied with my concept of the role of the moderator. If either editor is not satisfied, I will have to try to find another moderator, but I am not optimistic about finding another moderator.

    I will remind the editors that ArbCom discretionary sanctions apply to disputes about India.

    Each editor may also describe one more point that they would like changed in the article. Robert McClenon (talk) 18:42, 19 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    Second statements by editors

    • Statement by Nittawinoda

    @Robert McClenon: Yes, you are right. I would like a moderator, preferably someone familiar with India/Indian history, who can review the sources and come to a conclusion, similar to how @Kautilya3: did on the article talk page before the other editor came here. This is because, I believe the other editor, LovSLif, is claiming things that are not stated in the sources and presenting his original research. Thanks, Nittawinoda (talk) 19:18, 19 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    Third statement by moderator

    This dispute is placed on hold while we try to find a moderator. Robert McClenon (talk) 19:39, 19 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    Talk:Natalia Dyer

    Dispute resolved successfully. See comments for reasoning.
    Closed discussion

    User talk:Aquariusveritas#Copyright_problem:_Kenyon_Farrow

    – General close. See comments for reasoning.
    Closed discussion

    Murder of Hannah Graham

    – New discussion.

    Have you discussed this on a talk page?

    Yes, I have discussed this issue on a talk page already.

    Location of dispute

    Users involved

    Dispute overview

    Berean Hunter believes that a comment about the health of the convicted murderer should be in the lede, even though it is not mentioned anywhere else in the article.

    Chaheel Riens believe that it is not relevant, and while it could possibly be placed elsewhere in the article with some work, it is certainly not worthy of the lede, and without extra work not worthy of the article itself.

    Berean Hunter has refused to remove the information while discussion is ongoing, and reverted attempts to remove in the meantime.

    Have you tried to resolve this previously?

    Started discussion on the talk page, which has not progressed

    How do you think we can help?

    Arbitration between editors, content, and clarification of the meaning of BRD - whether it has been interpreted correctly in this instance.

    Summary of dispute by Berean Hunter

    Please keep it brief - less than 2000 characters if possible, it helps us help you quicker.

    Murder of Hannah Graham discussion

    Please keep discussion to a minimum before being opened by a volunteer. Continue on article talk page if necessary.
    I would still like clarification of the BRD process and whether it has been correctly interpreted in this instance. Chaheel Riens (talk) 07:45, 19 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]
    • Volunteer Note - Obviously the BRD cycle has not been applied properly in this case, because we have a disagreement that is not being resolved by discussion. I do not intend to act as a judge to decide whether one of the editors is at fault or whether the disagreement simply happened. I see that another editor has offered an opinion. This noticeboard isn't here to decide whether and where there was fault. Robert McClenon (talk) 19:05, 19 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    Talk:2019 AFC Asian Cup

    – New discussion.

    Have you discussed this on a talk page?

    Yes, I have discussed this issue on a talk page already.

    Location of dispute

    Users involved

    Dispute overview


    Hello. Me, User:Anbans 585, User:Wikiemirati and User:Masgouf are in dispute about 2019 AFC Asian Cup#Qatar football shirt fan incident. Anbans 585, Wikiemirati and I have have discussed the issue on the article's talk page and the discussion resulted in this but Anbans 585 and Masgouf still disagree with the shape of the paragraph and Wikiemirati insists on adding The National claim that "they have photos of fans waving Qatar flag without being arrested" and refused to compromise, although Anbans 585 and I agreed on removing and concluded that it does not comply with Wikipedia policies but I agreed on adding it eventually and rephrased the text but Wikiemirati and Masgouf think that the rephrase is biased.

    I'm not sure if the final shape of the paragraph complies with Wikipedia policies and I wish your help to resolve this dispute.

    Have you tried to resolve this previously?

    Wikipedia:Editor assistance/Requests#2019 AFC Asian Cup#Qatar football shirt fan incident

    How do you think we can help?

    You might try to give a neutral-third party opinion


    Summary of dispute by Anbans 585

    Please keep it brief - less than 2000 characters if possible, it helps us help you quicker.

    Summary of dispute by Wikiemirati

    Dispute started on 15th of July with user:Super ninja2 non-NPOV edit and rephrasing of long standing information [31]. The user was reverted twice for non-NPOV rephrasing and the initial stable version was restored. The user argued on the talk page about 1-removing "According to the Guardian", 2-removing a cited source from The National, 3-including "the fan was beaten",4-including details from the statement to "clarify why the police arrested him and what excuse they are counting on to justify their action" 5-including a statement by British FCO. I agreed with reason 1,3, and 4. Reason 2 was unjustifiable, reason 5 was unrelated to the incident. Due to the user's conflicting edits, the status quo ante bellum was restored by user:anbans 585 due to the dispute [32]. After discussion in the talk page and agreeing with the users additions, I have edited to this [33]. However, the user once again rephrased the text to their own liking [34] and their edits have been reverted twice, again. Also note the user has thrown some person attacks on calling me a "liar" and accusations of COI, saying "we can say, without doubt, that his edits go under WP:Conflicts of interest", however I am assuming good faith and did not want to open an ANI. Also note the user broke WP:3RR, which I again assumed good faith and did not want to open an AN3. Sorry for the long paragraph. --Wikiemirati (talk) 17:47, 20 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    Summary of dispute by Masgouf

    Please keep it brief - less than 2000 characters if possible, it helps us help you quicker.

    Talk:2019 AFC Asian Cup discussion

    Please keep discussion to a minimum before being opened by a volunteer. Continue on article talk page if necessary.