New York's 14th congressional district

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New York's 14th congressional district
New York's 14th congressional district since January 3, 2013
Representative
  Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez
DBronx
Distribution
  • 99.99% urban
  • 0.01% rural
Population (2018 ACS est.)706,440
Median household
income
$58,331[1]
Ethnicity
Cook PVID+29[2]

New York's 14th congressional district is a congressional district for the United States House of Representatives located in New York City, represented by Democrat Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez.

The district includes the eastern part of The Bronx and part of north-central Queens. The Queens portion includes the neighborhoods of Astoria, College Point, Corona, East Elmhurst, Elmhurst, Jackson Heights, and Woodside. The Bronx portion of the district includes the neighborhoods of City Island, Country Club, Van Nest, Morris Park, Parkchester, Pelham Bay, Schuylerville, and Throggs Neck. Roughly half of the population of the district is of Hispanic or Latino heritage, making it one of the more Latino districts in New York. Before redistricting for the 2012 election, much of the area was in New York's 7th congressional district.

From 2003 to 2013, the district encompassed much of what is now New York's 12th congressional district, including Central Park and the East Side of Manhattan; all of Roosevelt Island; and the neighborhoods of Astoria, Long Island City, and Sunnyside in Queens.

Recent election results from statewide races

Year Office Results
2008 President Obama 76 - 23%
2012 President Obama 81 - 18%
2016 President Clinton 77 - 20%

Components

During the 1970s, this area was the 18th district; in the 1980s it was the 15th district.

The district was a Brooklyn-based seat until 1982 when it became the Staten Island district. In 1992 it became the East Side of Manhattan district, which for most of its existence had been the 17th district. In 2012, the district shifted to the former territory of the 7th district in Queens and the Bronx.

List of members representing the district

Member Party Years Cong
ress
Electoral history Location
District created. March 4, 1803

Erastus Root
Democratic-Republican March 4, 1803 –
March 3, 1805
8th Elected in 1802.
Retired.
1803–1809
Delaware and Otsego.
John Russell Democratic-Republican March 4, 1805 –
March 3, 1809
9th
10th
Elected in 1806.
Re-elected in 1806.
Retired.
Vincent Mathews Federalist March 4, 1809 –
March 3, 1811
11th Elected in 1808.
Retired.
1809–1813
Tioga, Steuben, Cayuga and Seneca.
Daniel Avery Democratic-Republican March 4, 1811 –
March 3, 1813
12th Re-elected in 1810.
Redistricted to the 20th district.
Jacob Markell Federalist March 4, 1813 –
March 3, 1815
13th Elected in 1812.
Retired.
1813–1819
Montgomery

Daniel Cady
Federalist March 4, 1815 –
March 3, 1817
14th Elected in 1814.
Retired.
John Herkimer Democratic-Republican March 4, 1817 –
March 3, 1819
15th Elected in 1816.
Redistricted to the 15th district.
John Fay Democratic-Republican March 4, 1819 –
March 3, 1821
16th Elected in 1818.
Retired.
1819–1823
Montgomery County and the Town of Danube in Herkimer County.
Vacant March 4, 1821 –
December 3, 1821
Elections were held in April 1821. It is unclear when results were announced or credentials issued.

Alfred Conkling
Democratic-Republican December 3, 1821 –
March 3, 1823
17th Elected in 1821.
Retired.
Henry R. Storrs Adams-Clay Republican March 4, 1823 –
March 3, 1825
18th
19th
20th
21st
Elected in 1822.
Re-elected in 1824.
Re-elected in 1826.
Re-elected in 1828.
Retired.
1823–1833
Oneida
Anti-Jacksonian March 4, 1825 –
March 3, 1831

Samuel Beardsley
Jacksonian March 4, 1831 –
March 3, 1833
22nd [data missing]
Redistricted to the 17th district.

Ransom H. Gillet
Jacksonian March 4, 1833 –
March 3, 1837
23rd
24th
[data missing]
Retired.
1833–1843
[data missing]
James B. Spencer Democratic March 4, 1837 –
March 3, 1839
25th [data missing]
Retired.
John Fine Democratic March 4, 1839 –
March 3, 1841
26th [data missing]
Retired.

Henry Bell Van Rensselaer
Whig March 4, 1841 –
March 3, 1843
27th [data missing]
Retired.

Charles Rogers
Whig March 4, 1843 –
March 3, 1845
28th [data missing]
Retired.
1843–1853
[data missing]
Erastus D. Culver Whig March 4, 1845 –
March 3, 1847
29th [data missing]
Retired.

Orlando Kellogg
Whig March 4, 1847 –
March 3, 1849
30th [data missing]
Retired.
George R. Andrews Whig March 4, 1849 –
March 3, 1851
31st [data missing]
Retired.
John H. Boyd Whig March 4, 1851 –
March 3, 1853
32nd [data missing]
Retired.

Rufus W. Peckham
Democratic March 4, 1853 –
March 3, 1855
33rd [data missing]
Retired.
1853–1863
[data missing]
Samuel Dickson Opposition March 4, 1855 –
March 3, 1857
34th [data missing]
Retired.

Erastus Corning
Democratic March 4, 1857 –
March 3, 1859
35th [data missing]
Retired.

John H. Reynolds
Anti-Lecompton Democrat March 4, 1859 –
March 3, 1861
36th [data missing]
Retired.

Erastus Corning
Democratic March 4, 1861 –
October 5, 1863
37th
38th
[data missing]
Resigned.
1863–1873
[data missing]
Vacant October 5, 1863 –
December 7, 1863

John V. L. Pruyn
Democratic December 7, 1863 –
March 3, 1865
38th Elected to finish Corning's term.
Retired.

Charles Goodyear
Democratic March 4, 1865 –
March 3, 1867
39th [data missing]
Retired.

John V. L. Pruyn
Democratic March 4, 1867 –
March 3, 1869
40th [data missing]
Retired.

Stephen L. Mayham
Democratic March 4, 1869 –
March 3, 1871
41st [data missing]
Retired.

Eli Perry
Democratic March 4, 1871 –
March 3, 1873
42nd [data missing]
Redistricted to the 15th district.

David M. De Witt
Democratic March 4, 1873 –
March 3, 1875
43rd [data missing]
Retired.
1873–1883
[data missing]

George M. Beebe
Democratic March 4, 1875 –
March 3, 1879
44th
45th
[data missing]
Lost re-election.

John W. Ferdon
Republican March 4, 1879 –
March 3, 1881
46th [data missing]
Retired.

Lewis Beach
Democratic March 4, 1881 –
March 3, 1885
47th
48th
[data missing]
Redistricted to the 15th district.
1883–1893
[data missing]

William G. Stahlnecker
Democratic March 4, 1885 –
March 3, 1893
49th
50th
51st
52nd
[data missing]
Retired.

John R. Fellows
Democratic March 4, 1893 –
December 31, 1893
53rd Redistricted from the 6th district.
Resigned to become New York County District Attorney.
1893–1903
[data missing]
Vacant December 31, 1893 –
January 30, 1894

Lemuel E. Quigg
Republican January 30, 1894 –
March 3, 1899
53rd
54th
55th
Elected to finish Fellows's term.
Lost re-election.

William A. Chanler
Democratic March 4, 1899 –
March 3, 1901
56th [data missing]
Retired.

William H. Douglas
Republican March 4, 1901 –
March 3, 1903
57th [data missing]
Redistricted to the 15th district.

Ira E. Rider
Democratic March 4, 1903 –
March 3, 1905
58th [data missing]
Retired.
1903–1913
[data missing]

Charles A. Towne
Democratic March 4, 1905 –
March 3, 1907
59th [data missing]
Retired.

William Willett Jr.
Democratic March 4, 1907 –
March 3, 1911
60th
61st
[data missing]
Retired.

John J. Kindred
Democratic March 4, 1911 –
March 3, 1913
62nd [data missing]
Retired.

Jefferson M. Levy
Democratic March 4, 1913 –
March 3, 1915
63rd Redistricted from the 13th district. 1913–1933
[data missing]

Michael F. Farley
Democratic March 4, 1915 –
March 3, 1917
64th [data missing]
Lost re-election.

Fiorello H. LaGuardia
Republican March 4, 1917 –
December 31, 1919
65th
66th
[data missing]
Resigned.
Vacant December 31, 1919 –
November 2, 1920

Nathan D. Perlman
Republican November 2, 1920 –
March 3, 1927
66th
67th
68th
69th
Elected to finish LaGuardia's term.
Also elected the same day in 1920 to the next term.
Re-elected in 1922.
Re-elected in 1924.
Lost re-election.

William I. Sirovich
Democratic March 4, 1927 –
December 17, 1939
70th
71st
72nd
73rd
74th
75th
76th
Elected in 1926.
Re-elected in 1928.
Re-elected in 1930.
Re-elected in 1932.
Re-elected in 1934.
Re-elected in 1936.
Re-elected in 1938.
Died.
1933–1943
[data missing]
Vacant December 17, 1939 –
February 6, 1940

Morris Michael Edelstein
Democratic February 6, 1940 –
June 4, 1941
76th
77th
Elected to finish Sirovich's term.
Re-elected later in 1940.
Died.
Vacant June 4, 1941 –
July 29, 1941

Arthur George Klein
Democratic July 29, 1941 –
January 3, 1945
77th
78th
Elected to finish Edelstein's term.
Re-elected in 1942.
Retired to run for New York State Supreme Court.
1943–1953
[data missing]

Leo F. Rayfiel
Democratic January 3, 1945 –
September 13, 1947
79th
80th
Elected in 1944.
Re-elected in 1946.
Resigned.
Vacant September 13, 1947 –
November 4, 1947

Abraham J. Multer
Democratic November 4, 1947 –
January 3, 1953
80th
81st
82nd
Elected to finish Rayfiel's term.
Re-elected in 1948.
Re-elected in 1950.
Redistricted to the 13th district.

John J. Rooney
Democratic January 3, 1953 –
December 31, 1974
83rd
84th
85th
86th
87th
88th
89th
90th
91st
92nd
93rd
Redistricted from the 12th district and re-elected in 1952.
Re-elected in 1954.
Re-elected in 1956.
Re-elected in 1958.
Re-elected in 1960.
Re-elected in 1962.
Re-elected in 1964.
Re-elected in 1966.
Re-elected in 1968.
Re-elected in 1970.
Re-elected in 1972.
Retired and resigned.
1953–1963
[data missing]
1963–1973
[data missing]
1973–1983
[data missing]
Vacant December 31, 1974 –
January 3, 1975

Frederick W. Richmond
Democratic January 3, 1975 –
August 25, 1982
94th
95th
96th
97th
Elected in 1974.
Re-elected in 1976.
Re-elected in 1978.
Re-elected in 1980.
Resigned.
Vacant August 25, 1982 –
January 3, 1983

Guy V. Molinari
Republican January 3, 1983 –
December 31, 1989
98th
99th
100th
101st
Redistricted from the 17th district and re-elected in 1982.
Re-elected in 1984.
Re-elected in 1986.
Re-elected in 1988.
Resigned to become Borough President of Staten Island.
1983–1993
[data missing]
Vacant December 31, 1989 –
March 20, 1990

Susan Molinari
Republican March 20, 1990 –
January 3, 1993
101st
102nd
Elected to finish her father's term.
Re-elected later in 1990.
Redistricted to the 13th district.

Carolyn Maloney
Democratic January 3, 1993 –
January 3, 2013
103rd
104th
105th
106th
107th
108th
109th
110th
111th
112th
Elected in 1992.
Re-elected in 1994.
Re-elected in 1996.
Re-elected in 1998.
Re-elected in 2000.
Re-elected in 2002.
Re-elected in 2004.
Re-elected in 2006.
Re-elected in 2008.
Re-elected in 2010.
Redistricted to the 12th district.
1993–2003
[data missing]
2003–2013

Central Park and the East Side of Manhattan; all of Roosevelt Island; and the neighborhoods of Astoria, Long Island City, and Sunnyside in Queens.

Joe Crowley
Democratic January 3, 2013 –
January 3, 2019
113th
114th
115th
Redistricted from the 7th district and re-elected in 2012.
Re-elected in 2014.
Re-elected in 2016.
Lost re-nomination.
2013–present

The eastern part of the Bronx and part of north-central Queens.

Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez
Democratic January 3, 2019 –
Present
116th
117th
118th
Elected in 2018.

Election results

Presidential races

Year Office Resultan
2000 President Gore (D) 70 - 23%
2004 President Kerry (D) 74 - 25%
2008 President Obama (D) 78 - 21%
2012 President Obama (D) 80 - 18%
2016 President Clinton (D) 77 - 20%

Congressional races

Note that in New York State electoral politics there are numerous minor parties at various points on the political spectrum. Certain parties will invariably endorse either the Republican or Democratic candidate for every office, hence the state electoral results contain both the party votes, and the final candidate votes (Listed as "Recap").

U.S. House election, 1870: New York District 14[3]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Eli Perry 17,716 54.1
Republican Minard Harder 14,726 44.9
Labor Reform Party John Hastings 336 1.0
Majority 2,990 9.2
Turnout 32,778 100

[data missing]

U.S. House election, 1996: New York District 14
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Carolyn B. Maloney 130,175 72.4
Republican Jeffrey E. Livingston 42,641 23.7
Green Thomas K. Leighton 3,512 2.0
Conservative Joseph A. Lavezzo 2,188 1.2
Right to Life Delco L. Cornett 1,221 0.7
Majority 87,534 48.7
Turnout 179,737 100
U.S. House election, 1998: New York District 14
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Carolyn B. Maloney 111,072 77.4 +5.0
Republican Stephanie E. Kupferman 32,458 22.6 -1.1
Majority 78,614 54.8 +6.1
Turnout 143,530 100 -20.1
U.S. House election, 2000: New York District 14
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Carolyn B. Maloney 148,080 73.9 -3.5
Republican C. Adrienne Rhodes 45,453 22.7 +0.1
Green Sandra Stevens 4,869 2.4 +2.4
Independence Frederick D. Newman 1,946 1.0 +1.0
Majority 102,627 51.2 -3.6
Turnout 200,348 100 +39.6
U.S. House election, 2002: New York District 14
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Carolyn B. Maloney 95,931 75.3 +1.4
Republican Anton Srdanovic 31,548 24.7 +2.0
Majority 64,383 50.5 -0.7
Turnout 127,479 100 -36.4
U.S. House election, 2004: New York District 14
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Carolyn B. Maloney 186,688 81.1 +5.8
Republican Anton Srdanovic 43,623 18.9 -5.8
Majority 143,065 62.1 +11.6
Turnout 230,311 100 +80.7
U.S. House election, 2006: New York District 14
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Carolyn B. Maloney 119,582 84.5 +3.4
Republican Danniel Maio 21,969 15.5 -3.4
Majority 97,613 69.0 +6.9
Turnout 141,551 100 -38.5
U.S. House election, 2008: New York District 14
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Carolyn B. Maloney 183,239 79.9 -4.6
Republican Robert G. Heim 43,385 18.9 +3.4
Libertarian Isaiah Matos 2,659 1.2 +1.2
Majority 139,854 61.0 -8.0
Turnout 229,283 100 +62.0
U.S. House election, 2010: New York District 14
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Carolyn B. Maloney 107,327 75.1 -4.8
Republican David Ryan Brumberg 32,065 22.4 +3.5
Conservative Timothy J. Healy 1,891 1.3 +1.3
Independence Dino L. LaVerghetta 1,617 1.1 +1.1
Majority 75,262 52.7 -8.3
Turnout 142,900 100 -37.7
US House election, 2012: New York District 14 [4]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Joe Crowley 116,117
Working Families Joe Crowley 4,644
Total Joe Crowley (incumbent) 120,761 83.2
Republican William Gibbons 19,191
Conservative William Gibbons 2,564
Total William Gibbons 21,755 15.0
Green Anthony Gronowicz 2,570 1.8
None Blank/Void/Scattered 25,915
Total votes 145,086 100.00
Democratic hold
US House election, 2014: New York District 14[5]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Joe Crowley 45,370 67.34
Working Families Joe Crowley 4,982 7.39
Total Joe Crowley (incumbent) 50,352 74.74
Conservative Elizabeth Perri 6,735 10.00
None Blank/Void/Write-In 10,285 15.27
Total votes 67,372 100
Democratic hold
U.S. House election, 2016: New York District 14[6]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Joe Crowley 138,367 70.13%
Working Families Joe Crowley 7,317 3.71%
Women's Equality Joe Crowley 1,903 0.96%
Total Joe Crowley (incumbent) 147,587 74.80%
Republican Frank J. Spotorno 26,891 13.63%
Conservative Frank J. Spotorno 3,654 1.85%
Total Frank J. Spotorno 30,545 15.48%
None Blank/Void/Scattering 19,169 9.72%
Total votes 197,301 100.00%
Democratic hold
U.S. House election, 2018: New York District 14
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez 100,044 78%
Republican Anthony Pappas 17,762 13.8%
Working Families Joe Crowley (incumbent)[7] 8,505 6.6%
Conservative Elizabeth Perri 2,028 1.6%
Reform James Dillon N/A N/A
Total votes 128,339 100.00%
Democratic hold

Historical district boundaries

2003–2013

In fiction

In the TV series Heroes, the character Nathan Petrelli won the 14th district's congressional seat in 2006 election in a landslide, thanks to electoral fraud. He did not take the seat, however.[8]

See also

References

  1. ^ Center for New Media & Promotion (CNMP), US Census Bureau. "My Congressional District". www.census.gov.
  2. ^ "Partisan Voting Index – Districts of the 115th Congress" (PDF). The Cook Political Report. April 7, 2017. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
  3. ^ November Election, 1870. Complete Statement of the Official Canvass, in Detail of the Election Held November 8, 1870, Giving the Vote of Each Election District, with Proceedings of County And State... Vol. Volume II. County of New York. 1871. p. 2034. Retrieved 2009-03-29. {{cite book}}: |volume= has extra text (help)CS1 maint: others (link)
  4. ^ United States House of Representatives elections in New York, 2012: "NYS Board of Elections Rep. in Congress Election Returns Nov 6, 2012" (PDF, 192 kB). New York Board of Elections. March 20, 2013. Retrieved November 3, 2018.
  5. ^ "NYS Board of Elections". NYS Board of Elections. 2014-11-04. Retrieved 2017-01-23.
  6. ^ From United States House of Representatives elections in New York, 2016: "New York State Official Election Night Results" (PDF, 475 kB). New York Board of Elections. December 22, 2016. Retrieved December 28, 2016.
  7. ^ Foderaro, Lisa (2018-07-11). "Ocasio-Cortez Highlights How Third-Party Quirks Can Muddle Elections". New York Times. Retrieved 14 July 2018.
  8. ^ Don't Look Back (Heroes, Season 1, Episode 2)