New York's 14th congressional district
| New York's 14th congressional district | |||
|---|---|---|---|
New York's 14th congressional district since January 3, 2013 | |||
| U.S. Representative |
| ||
| Population (2016 ACS est.) | 691,715 | ||
| Median income | $58,331[1] | ||
| Ethnicity |
| ||
| Cook PVI | D+29[2] | ||
New York's 14th congressional district is a congressional district for the United States House of Representatives located in New York City, represented by Democrat Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez.
The district includes the eastern part of The Bronx and part of north-central Queens. The Queens portion includes the neighborhoods of Astoria, College Point, Corona, East Elmhurst, Elmhurst, Jackson Heights, and Woodside. The Bronx portion of the district includes the neighborhoods of City Island, Country Club, Morris Park, Parkchester, Pelham Bay, Schuylerville, and Throggs Neck. Roughly half of the population of the district is of Hispanic or Latino heritage, making it one of the more Latino districts in New York. Before redistricting for the 2012 election, much of the area was in New York's 7th congressional district.
From 2003 to 2013, the district encompassed much of what is now New York's 12th congressional district, including Central Park and the East Side of Manhattan; all of Roosevelt Island; and the neighborhoods of Astoria, Long Island City, and Sunnyside in Queens.
Contents
Recent election results from statewide races[edit]
| Year | Office | Results |
|---|---|---|
| 2008 | President | Obama 76 - 23% |
| 2012 | President | Obama 81 - 18% |
| 2016 | President | Clinton 77 - 20% |
Components[edit]
- 1803–1813: [Data unknown/missing.]
- 1813-1823: Montgomery County
- 1823-1833: [Data unknown/missing.]
- 1833–1873: [Data unknown/missing.]
- 1873–1881: [Data unknown/missing.]
- 1881–1893: [Data unknown/missing.]
- 1893–1903: [Data unknown/missing.]
- 1903–1913: [Data unknown/missing.]
- 1913-1945: Parts of Manhattan
- 1945-1983: Parts of Brooklyn
- 1983-1993: All of Staten Island, Parts of Brooklyn
- 1993-2003: Parts of Brooklyn, Manhattan, Queens
- 2003–2013: Parts of Manhattan, Queens
- 2013–present: Parts of Queens, The Bronx
During the 1970s, this area was the 18th district; in the 1980s it was the 15th district.
The district was a Brooklyn-based seat until 1982 when it became the Staten Island district. In 1992 it became the East Side of Manhattan district, which for most of its existence had been the 17th district. In 2012, the district shifted to the former territory of the 7th district in Queens and the Bronx.
List of members representing the district[edit]
| Member | Party | Years | Electoral history | Location |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| District created. | March 4, 1803 | |||
Erastus Root |
Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1803 – March 3, 1805 |
Elected in 1802. Retired. |
Delaware and Otsego. |
| John Russell | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1805 – March 3, 1809 |
Elected in 1806. Re-elected in 1806. Retired. | |
| Vincent Mathews | Federalist | March 4, 1809 – March 3, 1811 |
Elected in 1808. Retired. |
Tioga, Steuben, Cayuga and Seneca. |
| Daniel Avery | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1811 – March 3, 1813 |
Re-elected in 1810. Redistricted to the 20th district. | |
| Jacob Markell | Federalist | March 4, 1813 – March 3, 1815 |
Elected in 1812. Retired. |
Montgomery |
Daniel Cady |
Federalist | March 4, 1815 – March 3, 1817 |
Elected in 1814. Retired. | |
| John Herkimer | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1817 – March 3, 1819 |
Elected in 1816. Redistricted to the 15th district. | |
| John Fay | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1819 – March 3, 1821 |
Elected in 1818. Retired. |
Montgomery County and the Town of Danube in Herkimer County. |
| Vacant | March 4, 1821 – December 3, 1821 |
Elections were held in April 1821. It is unclear when results were announced or credentials issued. | ||
Alfred Conkling |
Democratic-Republican | December 3, 1821 – March 3, 1823 |
Elected in 1821. Retired. | |
| Henry R. Storrs | Adams-Clay Republican | March 4, 1823 – March 3, 1825 |
Elected in 1822. Re-elected in 1824. Re-elected in 1826. Re-elected in 1828. Retired. |
Oneida |
| Adams | March 4, 1825 – March 3, 1829 | |||
| Anti-Jacksonian | March 4, 1829 – March 3, 1831 | |||
Samuel Beardsley |
Jacksonian | March 4, 1831 – March 3, 1833 |
[Data unknown/missing.] Redistricted to the 17th district. | |
Ransom H. Gillet |
Jacksonian | March 4, 1833 – March 3, 1837 |
[Data unknown/missing.] Retired. |
[Data unknown/missing.] |
| James B. Spencer | Democratic | March 4, 1837 – March 3, 1839 |
[Data unknown/missing.] Retired. | |
| John Fine | Democratic | March 4, 1839 – March 3, 1841 |
[Data unknown/missing.] Retired. | |
Henry Bell Van Rensselaer |
Whig | March 4, 1841 – March 3, 1843 |
[Data unknown/missing.] Retired. | |
Charles Rogers |
Whig | March 4, 1843 – March 3, 1845 |
[Data unknown/missing.] Retired. |
[Data unknown/missing.] |
| Erastus D. Culver | Whig | March 4, 1845 – March 3, 1847 |
[Data unknown/missing.] Retired. | |
Orlando Kellogg |
Whig | March 4, 1847 – March 3, 1849 |
[Data unknown/missing.] Retired. | |
| George R. Andrews | Whig | March 4, 1849 – March 3, 1851 |
[Data unknown/missing.] Retired. | |
| John H. Boyd | Whig | March 4, 1851 – March 3, 1853 |
[Data unknown/missing.] Retired. | |
Rufus W. Peckham |
Democratic | March 4, 1853 – March 3, 1855 |
[Data unknown/missing.] Retired. |
[Data unknown/missing.] |
| Samuel Dickson | Opposition | March 4, 1855 – March 3, 1857 |
[Data unknown/missing.] Retired. | |
Erastus Corning |
Democratic | March 4, 1857 – March 3, 1859 |
[Data unknown/missing.] Retired. | |
John H. Reynolds |
Anti-Lecompton Democrat | March 4, 1859 – March 3, 1861 |
[Data unknown/missing.] Retired. | |
Erastus Corning |
Democratic | March 4, 1861 – October 5, 1863 |
[Data unknown/missing.] Resigned. | |
| Vacant | October 5, 1863 – December 7, 1863 | |||
John V. L. Pruyn |
Democratic | December 7, 1863 – March 3, 1865 |
Elected to finish Corning's term. Retired. | |
Charles Goodyear |
Democratic | March 4, 1865 – March 3, 1867 |
[Data unknown/missing.] Retired. | |
John V. L. Pruyn |
Democratic | March 4, 1867 – March 3, 1869 |
[Data unknown/missing.] Retired. | |
Stephen L. Mayham |
Democratic | March 4, 1869 – March 3, 1871 |
[Data unknown/missing.] Retired. | |
Eli Perry |
Democratic | March 4, 1871 – March 3, 1873 |
[Data unknown/missing.] Redistricted to the 15th district. | |
David M. De Witt |
Democratic | March 4, 1873 – March 3, 1875 |
[Data unknown/missing.] Retired. |
[Data unknown/missing.] |
George M. Beebe |
Democratic | March 4, 1875 – March 3, 1879 |
[Data unknown/missing.] Lost re-election. | |
John W. Ferdon |
Republican | March 4, 1879 – March 3, 1881 |
[Data unknown/missing.] Retired. | |
Lewis Beach |
Democratic | March 4, 1881 – March 3, 1885 |
Redistricted from the 15th district. | |
William G. Stahlnecker |
Democratic | March 4, 1885 – March 3, 1893 |
[Data unknown/missing.] Retired. | |
John R. Fellows |
Democratic | March 4, 1893 – December 31, 1893 |
Redistricted from the 6th district. Resigned to become New York County District Attorney. |
[Data unknown/missing.] |
| Vacant | December 31, 1893 – January 30, 1894 | |||
Lemuel E. Quigg |
Republican | January 30, 1894 – March 3, 1899 |
Elected to finish Fellows's term. Lost re-election. | |
William A. Chanler |
Democratic | March 4, 1899 – March 3, 1901 |
[Data unknown/missing.] Retired. | |
William H. Douglas |
Republican | March 4, 1901 – March 3, 1903 |
[Data unknown/missing.] Redistricted to the 15th district. | |
Ira E. Rider |
Democratic | March 4, 1903 – March 3, 1905 |
[Data unknown/missing.] Retired. |
[Data unknown/missing.] |
Charles A. Towne |
Democratic | March 4, 1905 – March 3, 1907 |
[Data unknown/missing.] Retired. | |
William Willett Jr. |
Democratic | March 4, 1907 – March 3, 1911 |
[Data unknown/missing.] Retired. | |
John J. Kindred |
Democratic | March 4, 1911 – March 3, 1913 |
[Data unknown/missing.] Retired. | |
Jefferson M. Levy |
Democratic | March 4, 1913 – March 3, 1915 |
Redistricted from the 13th district. | [Data unknown/missing.] |
Michael F. Farley |
Democratic | March 4, 1915 – March 3, 1917 |
[Data unknown/missing.] Lost re-election. | |
Fiorello H. LaGuardia |
Republican | March 4, 1917 – December 31, 1919 |
[Data unknown/missing.] Resigned. | |
| Vacant | December 31, 1919 – November 2, 1920 | |||
Nathan D. Perlman |
Republican | November 2, 1920 – March 3, 1927 |
Elected to finish LaGuardia's term. Unsuccessful Republican nominee for New York Attorney General. Appointed to the Court of Special Sessions of the City of New York. | |
William I. Sirovich |
Democratic | March 4, 1927 – December 17, 1939 |
[Data unknown/missing.] Died. | |
| Vacant | December 17, 1939 – February 6, 1940 | |||
Morris Michael Edelstein |
Democratic | February 6, 1940 – June 4, 1941 |
Elected to finish Sirovich's term. Died. | |
| Vacant | June 4, 1941 – July 29, 1941 | |||
Arthur George Klein |
Democratic | July 29, 1941 – January 3, 1945 |
Elected to finish Edelstein's term. Elected to New York State Supreme Court. | |
Leo F. Rayfiel |
Democratic | January 3, 1945 – September 13, 1947 |
[Data unknown/missing.] Resigned. | |
| Vacant | September 13, 1947 – November 4, 1947 | |||
Abraham J. Multer |
Democratic | November 4, 1947 – January 3, 1953 |
Elected to finish Rayfiel's term. Redistricted to the 13th district. | |
John J. Rooney |
Democratic | January 3, 1953 – December 31, 1974 |
Redistricted from the 12th district. Resigned. | |
| Vacant | December 31, 1974 – January 3, 1975 | |||
Frederick W. Richmond |
Democratic | January 3, 1975 – August 25, 1982 |
[Data unknown/missing.] Resigned. | |
| Vacant | August 25, 1982 – January 3, 1983 | |||
Guy V. Molinari |
Republican | January 3, 1983 – December 31, 1989 |
Redistricted from the 17th district. Resigned to become Borough President of Staten Island. |
[Data unknown/missing.] |
| Vacant | December 31, 1989 – March 20, 1990 | |||
Susan Molinari |
Republican | March 20, 1990 – January 3, 1993 |
Elected to finish her father's term. Redistricted to the 13th district. | |
Carolyn Maloney |
Democratic | January 3, 1993 – January 3, 2003 |
Elected in 1992. Re-elected in 1994. Re-elected in 1996. Re-elected in 1998. Re-elected in 2000. Re-elected in 2002. Re-elected in 2004. Re-elected in 2006. Re-elected in 2008. Re-elected in 2010. Redistricted to the 12th district. |
[Data unknown/missing.] |
| January 3, 2013 – January 3, 2013 |
Central Park and the East Side of Manhattan; all of Roosevelt Island; and the neighborhoods of Astoria, Long Island City, and Sunnyside in Queens. | |||
Joe Crowley |
Democratic | January 3, 2013 – January 3, 2019 |
Redistricted from the 7th district and re-elected in 2012. Re-elected in 2014. Re-elected in 2016. Lost re-nomination. |
The eastern part of the Bronx and part of north-central Queens. |
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez |
Democratic | January 3, 2019 – Present |
Elected in 2018. | |
Election results[edit]
Presidential races[edit]
| Year | Office | Results |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | President | Gore (D) 70 - 23% |
| 2004 | President | Kerry (D) 74 - 25% |
| 2008 | President | Obama (D) 78 - 21% |
| 2012 | President | Obama (D) 80 - 18% |
| 2016 | President | Clinton (D) 77 - 20% |
Congressional races[edit]
Note that in New York State electoral politics there are numerous minor parties at various points on the political spectrum. Certain parties will invariably endorse either the Republican or Democratic candidate for every office, hence the state electoral results contain both the party votes, and the final candidate votes (Listed as "Recap").
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Eli Perry | 17,716 | 54.1 | ||
| Republican | Minard Harder | 14,726 | 44.9 | ||
| Labor Reform Party | John Hastings | 336 | 1.0 | ||
| Majority | 2,990 | 9.2 | |||
| Turnout | 32,778 | 100 | |||
[Data unknown/missing.]
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Carolyn B. Maloney | 130,175 | 72.4 | ||
| Republican | Jeffrey E. Livingston | 42,641 | 23.7 | ||
| Green | Thomas K. Leighton | 3,512 | 2.0 | ||
| Conservative | Joseph A. Lavezzo | 2,188 | 1.2 | ||
| Right to Life | Delco L. Cornett | 1,221 | 0.7 | ||
| Majority | 87,534 | 48.7 | |||
| Turnout | 179,737 | 100 | |||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Carolyn B. Maloney | 111,072 | 77.4 | +5.0 | |
| Republican | Stephanie E. Kupferman | 32,458 | 22.6 | -1.1 | |
| Majority | 78,614 | 54.8 | +6.1 | ||
| Turnout | 143,530 | 100 | -20.1 | ||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Carolyn B. Maloney | 148,080 | 73.9 | -3.5 | |
| Republican | C. Adrienne Rhodes | 45,453 | 22.7 | +0.1 | |
| Green | Sandra Stevens | 4,869 | 2.4 | +2.4 | |
| Independence | Frederick D. Newman | 1,946 | 1.0 | +1.0 | |
| Majority | 102,627 | 51.2 | -3.6 | ||
| Turnout | 200,348 | 100 | +39.6 | ||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Carolyn B. Maloney | 95,931 | 75.3 | +1.4 | |
| Republican | Anton Srdanovic | 31,548 | 24.7 | +2.0 | |
| Majority | 64,383 | 50.5 | -0.7 | ||
| Turnout | 127,479 | 100 | -36.4 | ||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Carolyn B. Maloney | 186,688 | 81.1 | +5.8 | |
| Republican | Anton Srdanovic | 43,623 | 18.9 | -5.8 | |
| Majority | 143,065 | 62.1 | +11.6 | ||
| Turnout | 230,311 | 100 | +80.7 | ||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Carolyn B. Maloney | 119,582 | 84.5 | +3.4 | |
| Republican | Danniel Maio | 21,969 | 15.5 | -3.4 | |
| Majority | 97,613 | 69.0 | +6.9 | ||
| Turnout | 141,551 | 100 | -38.5 | ||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Carolyn B. Maloney | 183,239 | 79.9 | -4.6 | |
| Republican | Robert G. Heim | 43,385 | 18.9 | +3.4 | |
| Libertarian | Isaiah Matos | 2,659 | 1.2 | +1.2 | |
| Majority | 139,854 | 61.0 | -8.0 | ||
| Turnout | 229,283 | 100 | +62.0 | ||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Carolyn B. Maloney | 107,327 | 75.1 | -4.8 | |
| Republican | David Ryan Brumberg | 32,065 | 22.4 | +3.5 | |
| Conservative | Timothy J. Healy | 1,891 | 1.3 | +1.3 | |
| Independence | Dino L. LaVerghetta | 1,617 | 1.1 | +1.1 | |
| Majority | 75,262 | 52.7 | -8.3 | ||
| Turnout | 142,900 | 100 | -37.7 | ||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Joe Crowley | 116,117 | ||
| Working Families | Joe Crowley | 4,644 | ||
| Total | Joe Crowley (incumbent) | 120,761 | 83.2 | |
| Republican | William Gibbons | 19,191 | ||
| Conservative | William Gibbons | 2,564 | ||
| Total | William Gibbons | 21,755 | 15.0 | |
| Green | Anthony Gronowicz | 2,570 | 1.8 | |
| None | Blank/Void/Scattered | 25,915 | ||
| Total votes | 145,086 | 100.00 | ||
| Democratic hold | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Joe Crowley | 45,370 | 67.34 | |
| Working Families | Joe Crowley | 4,982 | 7.39 | |
| Total | Joe Crowley (incumbent) | 50,352 | 74.74 | |
| Conservative | Elizabeth Perri | 6,735 | 10.00 | |
| None | Blank/Void/Write-In | 10,285 | 15.27 | |
| Total votes | 67,372 | 100 | ||
| Democratic hold | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Joe Crowley | 138,367 | 70.13% | |
| Working Families | Joe Crowley | 7,317 | 3.71% | |
| Women's Equality | Joe Crowley | 1,903 | 0.96% | |
| Total | Joe Crowley (incumbent) | 147,587 | 74.80% | |
| Republican | Frank J. Spotorno | 26,891 | 13.63% | |
| Conservative | Frank J. Spotorno | 3,654 | 1.85% | |
| Total | Frank J. Spotorno | 30,545 | 15.48% | |
| None | Blank/Void/Scattering | 19,169 | 9.72% | |
| Total votes | 197,301 | 100.00% | ||
| Democratic hold | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez | 100,044 | 78% | |
| Working Families | Joe Crowley (incumbent)[7] | 8,505 | 6.6% | |
| Republican | Anthony Pappas | 17,762 | 13.8% | |
| Conservative | Elizabeth Perri | 2,028 | 1.6% | |
| Reform | James Dillon | N/A | N/A | |
| Total votes | 128,339 | 100.00% | ||
| Democratic hold | ||||
Historical district boundaries[edit]
In fiction[edit]
In the TV series Heroes, the character Nathan Petrelli won the 14th district's congressional seat in 2006 election in a landslide, thanks to electoral fraud. He did not take the seat, however.[8]
See also[edit]
- List of United States congressional districts
- New York's congressional districts
- United States congressional delegations from New York
References[edit]
- ^ Center for New Media & Promotion (CNMP), US Census Bureau. "My Congressional District". www.census.gov.
- ^ "Partisan Voting Index – Districts of the 115th Congress" (PDF). The Cook Political Report. April 7, 2017. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
- ^ November Election, 1870. Complete Statement of the Official Canvass, in Detail of the Election Held November 8, 1870, Giving the Vote of Each Election District, with Proceedings of County And State... Volume II. County of New York. 1871. p. 2034. Retrieved 2009-03-29.
- ^ United States House of Representatives elections in New York, 2012: "NYS Board of Elections Rep. in Congress Election Returns Nov 6, 2012" (PDF, 192 kB). New York Board of Elections. March 20, 2013. Retrieved November 3, 2018.
- ^ "NYS Board of Elections". NYS Board of Elections. 2014-11-04. Retrieved 2017-01-23.
- ^ From United States House of Representatives elections in New York, 2016: "New York State Official Election Night Results" (PDF, 475 kB). New York Board of Elections. December 22, 2016. Retrieved December 28, 2016.
- ^ Foderaro, Lisa. "Ocasio-Cortez Highlights How Third-Party Quirks Can Muddle Elections". New York Times. Retrieved 14 July 2018.
- ^ Don't Look Back (Heroes, Season 1, Episode 2)
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1989). The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1982). The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present
- 2004 House election data Clerk of the House of Representatives
- 2002 House election data "
- 2000 House election data "
- 1998 House election data "
- 1996 House election data "