Portal:Haiti

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Welcome to the Haiti Portal!
Bienvenue sur le Portail Haïti !
Byenvini nan Pòtal la Ayiti !

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Haiti, officially the Republic of Haiti, is a country on the island of Hispaniola in the Caribbean Sea, east of Cuba and Jamaica, and south of The Bahamas. It occupies the western three-eighths of the island, which it shares with the Dominican Republic. Haiti is the third largest country in the Caribbean, and with an estimated population of 11.4 million, is the most populous Caribbean country.0 The capital and largest city is Port-au-Prince. (Full article...)

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Image of Port-au-Prince taken by NASA

Port-au-Prince (/ˌpɔːrt oʊ ˈprɪns/ PORT oh PRINSS; French: [pɔʁ o pʁɛ̃s] ^ⓘ; Haitian Creole: Pòtoprens, [pɔtopɣɛ̃s]) is the capital and most populous city of Haiti. The city's population was estimated at 1,200,000 in 2022 with the metropolitan area estimated at a population of 2,618,894. The metropolitan area is defined by the IHSI as including the communes of Port-au-Prince, Delmas, Cité Soleil, Tabarre, Carrefour, and Pétion-Ville.

The city of Port-au-Prince is on the Gulf of Gonâve: the bay on which the city lies, which acts as a natural harbor, has sustained economic activity since the civilizations of the Taíno. It was first incorporated under French colonial rule in 1749. The city's layout is similar to that of an amphitheater; commercial districts are near the water, while residential neighborhoods are located on the hills above. Its population is difficult to ascertain due to the rapid growth of slums in the hillsides above the city; however, recent estimates place the metropolitan area's population at around 3.7 million, nearly a third of the country's national population. The city was catastrophically affected by a massive earthquake in 2010, with large numbers of structures damaged or destroyed. Haiti's government estimated the death toll to be 230,000. Gang violence is extensive, and kidnappings, massacres and gang rapes are common occurrences, often with the complicity of police officers and politicians. (Full article...)

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Did you know

...that Restavec refers to a social system in Haiti whereby parents unable to care for their children send them to relatives or strangers, where they receive food and housing (and sometimes an education) in exchange for light housework.
...that in 2007, the Haitian national football team beat recent FIFA World cup finalists Trinidad and Tobago 2-1, to win the Caribbean Cup for the first time.
...that La Visite National Park is one of the two national parks in Haiti. It is located in the southeast of the country and contains the country's highest mountain, Pic de la Selle.

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Credit: Rémi Kaupp

The cross on Morne Jean, above Cap-Haïtien.

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General images

The following are images from various Haiti-related articles on Wikipedia.

Image 1Charles Rivière-Hérard (from History of Haiti)
Image 2Engraving of Cap-Français in 1728 (from History of Haiti)
Image 3Dumarsais Estimé (from History of Haiti)
Image 4Kanaval in Jacmel Haiti 2014 03 (from Culture of Haiti)
Image 5Jean-Jacques Dessalines (from History of Haiti)
Image 6The French army led by Le Clerc lands in Cap Français (1802) (from History of Haiti)
Image 7The National Palace burned down during the revolt against Salnave in 1868 (from History of Haiti)
Image 8Leclerc's veterans storm Ravine-a-Couleuvre (Snake Gully) in 1802. (from History of Haiti)
Image 9François Duvalier in 1968 (from History of Haiti)
Image 10Jean-Claude and Michèle Duvalier en route to the airport to flee the country, 7 February 1986 (from History of Haiti)
Image 11U.S. Marines patrol the streets of Port-au-Prince on 9 March 2004 (from History of Haiti)
Image 12Battle for Santo Domingo, by January Suchodolski (1845) (from History of Haiti)
Image 13Michel Domingue (from History of Haiti)
Image 14"The Mode of exterminating the Black Army, as practiced by the French", by Marcus Rainsford, 1805 (from History of Haiti)
Image 15Fishing village in Haiti, 1996 (from History of Haiti)
Image 16Jean-Pierre Boyer (from History of Haiti)
Image 17Fabre Geffrard (from History of Haiti)
Image 18American Marines in 1915 defending the entrance gate in Cap-Haïten (from History of Haiti)
Image 19Bread market in St. Michel, 1928–1929 (from History of Haiti)
Image 20Port-au-Prince and surroundings at the start of the 19th century (from History of Haiti)
Image 21Paul Magloire (from History of Haiti)
Image 22Provisional President Boniface Alexandre (2004–2006) led the intervention of the UN peacekeeping force in Haiti in 2004 (from History of Haiti)
Image 23The ruins of the Sans-Souci Palace, severely damaged in the 1842 earthquake and never rebuilt (from History of Haiti)
Image 24Marine's base at Cap-Haïtien (from History of Haiti)
Image 25Jovenel Moïse (from History of Haiti)
Image 26Élie Lescot (from History of Haiti)
Image 27Market street in Port-au-Prince, 1996 (from History of Haiti)
Image 28United States Marines and a Haitian guide patrolling the jungle in 1915 during the Battle of Fort Dipitie (from History of Haiti)
Image 29René Préval (from History of Haiti)
Image 30President Jean-Bertrand Aristide returns triumphantly to the National Palace at Port-au-Prince, Haiti in 1994 (from History of Haiti)
Image 31The coronation of Faustin I of Haiti in 1849 (from History of Haiti)
Image 32Swearing-in ceremony of Haitian Diaspora GwètòDe (Clergy in Vodou) (from Culture of Haiti)
Image 33Flamingo tongue on a purple sea fan from Arcadin Islands, Haiti. This sea snail is found living on various species of soft corals and sea fans. (from Environment of Haiti)
Image 34"Revenge taken by the Black Army for the Cruelties practiced on them by the French", by Marcus Rainsford, 1805 (from History of Haiti)
Image 352004 Haiti flood (from Environment of Haiti)
Image 36Michel Martelly (from History of Haiti)
Image 37Opening of the mausoleum of Pétion and Dessalines in 1926 (from History of Haiti)
Image 38U.S. Coast Guard intercepting Haitian refugees, 1998 (from History of Haiti)
Image 39Citadelle Laferrière, built by Henri Christophe, is the largest fortress in the Americas. (from History of Haiti)
Image 40"Burning of the Plaine du Cap – Massacre of whites by the blacks". On 22 August 1791, slaves set fire to plantations, torched cities, and massacred the white population. (from History of Haiti)
Image 41Staff of the German legation and the Hamburg-Amerika Line agency at Port-au-Prince, Haiti in 1900. The agency was involved in the staffing and management of the legation. German nationals were comparatively numerous in Haiti and heavily involved in the Haitian economy until World War I. (from History of Haiti)
Image 42Lysius Salomon (from History of Haiti)
Image 43Sténio Vincent (from History of Haiti)
Image 44Christopher Columbus landing on the island of Hispaniola in 1492. (from History of Haiti)
Image 45The Kingdom of Haiti in the North and the Republic of Haiti in the South (from History of Haiti)
Image 46The battle of Santo Domingo (1806) painted by Nicholas Pocock in 1808 (from History of Haiti)
Image 47U.S. troops seizing Port-au-Prince airfield, September 1994 (from History of Haiti)
Image 48A sugar mill in Haiti (L'Homme et la Terre by Élisée Reclus, 1830–1905) (from History of Haiti)
Image 49As the unofficial leader of the revolution, Toussaint L'Ouverture is considered the father of Haiti. (from History of Haiti)
Image 50Haitian Folk Singer Manno Charlemagne (from Culture of Haiti)
Image 51Bishop's House in Cap-Haitien, 1907 (from History of Haiti)
Image 52Large portions of the National Palace collapsed (from History of Haiti)

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