List of serial killers by number of victims

This list does not include serial killers active only before the year 1900.

This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.

A serial killer is typically a person who murders three or more people, in two or more separate events over a period of time, for primarily psychological reasons. There are gaps of time between the killings, which may range from a few days to months, or many years.

This list shows all known serial killers from the 20th century to present day by number of victims, then possible victims, then date. In many cases, the exact number of victims assigned to a serial killer is not known, and even if that person is convicted of a few, there can be the possibility that they killed many more.

Organization and ranking of serial killings is made difficult by the complex nature of serial killers and incomplete knowledge of the full extent of many killers' crimes. To address this, multiple categories have been provided in order to more accurately describe the nature of certain serial murders. This is not a reflection of an individual's overall rank, which may or may not vary depending on personal opinion concerning the nature and circumstances of their crimes. The fourth column in the table states the number of victims definitely assigned to that particular serial killer, and thus the table is in order of that figure. The fifth column states the number of possible victims the killer could have murdered. Some of these crimes are unsolved, but are included because they are the work of a serial killer, despite nobody being caught.

This list does not include mass murderers, spree killers, war criminals, members of democidal governments, or major political figures, such as Adolf Hitler, Francisco Franco, Hideki Tojo, Suharto, Mao Zedong, Joseph Stalin, or Pol Pot.

Serial killers with the highest known victim count

The most prolific modern serial killer is arguably Dr. Harold Shipman, with 218 probable murders and possibly as many as 250 (see "Medical professionals", below). However, he was actually convicted of a sample of 15 murders. Excluding these "Medical professionals and pseudo-medical professionals", with their ability to kill simply and in plain sight, and Serial killer groups and couples (below), this list is a compilation of modern serial killers currently with the highest verifiable murder count.

Name	Country	Years active	Proven victims	Possible victims	Notes
Luis Garavito	Colombia Ecuador Venezuela	1992–1999	193	193–300+	Child-murderer, torture-killer, and rapist known as "La Bestia" ("The Beast"). Garavito confessed to killing 140 boys between six and sixteen years old, from October 1992 to April 1999 in Colombia and neighboring countries. He is suspected of murdering over 300 victims, mostly street children. Garavito was originally sentenced to 1,853 years in prison, but this was later reduced to 22 years, after he led police to many of the bodies of his victims. He is scheduled to become eligible for parole in 2023.
Pedro López	Colombia Peru Ecuador	1969–1980	110	300+	Child-murderer and rapist, known as "The Monster of the Andes". López targeted young girls, between the ages of eight and twelve. Arrested in 1980 and convicted in 1983 of killing three young girls, but claimed to have killed hundreds. Despite being believed to be one of the most prolific serial killers of the twentieth century, he was released in the late 1990s.
Javed Iqbal	Pakistan	1998–1999	100	100	Child-murderer and rapist, known as "Kukri", Iqbal murdered 100 street children by strangling them and covering up his crimes by dissolving the bodies with acid. He was arrested in 1999 after sending a letter to a newspaper, and was set to be executed in the manner described by the judge who stated, "You will be strangled to death in front of the parents whose children you killed, Your body will then be cut into 100 pieces and put in acid, the same way you killed the children." However, he died in custody before he could be executed.
Mikhail Popkov	Russia	1992–2010	78	83+	Serial rapist-killer nicknamed "The Werewolf", who was active for two decades in Angarsk, Irkutsk and Vladivostok. After being convicted of 22 murders in 2015, he confessed to an additional 59 murders, of which he was convicted of 56 in 2018. In July 2020, Popkov confessed to more killings, bringing the total number of admitted victims to 83. He was sentenced to life.
Daniel Camargo Barbosa	Colombia Ecuador Brazil (alleged)	1974–1986	72	180	Child and woman murderer, believed to have possibly raped and killed over 150 victims, primarily targeting female children, as they were more likely to be virgins. Confessed to killing 72 victims. He strangled young girls in Colombia and was arrested, but he escaped from prison, and started killing in Ecuador. He was rearrested in 1986, and was allegedly incarcerated in the same Ecuadorian prison as 300+ serial killer Pedro López. Camargo was killed in jail by the nephew of one of his victims.
Pedro Rodrigues Filho	Brazil	1967–2003	71	100+	Rodrigues Filho claimed to have killed over 100 victims, 47 of them inmates. He also killed his father and ate a piece of his heart. He killed his first two victims at the age of 14. He was first arrested in 1973; he was convicted and sentenced to 128 years, but the maximum one can serve in Brazil is 30 years. He was released in 2018.
Kampatimar Shankariya	India	1977–1978	70	70+	Shankariya was an Indian serial killer who used a hammer to kill over 70 men and women between 1978 and 1979. He was hanged in 1979; his last words were, "I have murdered in vain", he declared. "Nobody should become like me."
Yang Xinhai	China	1999–2003	67	67	Known as the "Monster Killer". Xinhai would enter victims' homes at night and kill using axes, meat cleavers, hammers, and shovels. He was executed by gunshot in 2004.
Samuel Little	United States	1970–2005	60	93	Little was convicted of killing three women, but later investigations linked 31 other murders to him. He is now thought to be America's most prolific serial killer. He claimed he killed as many as 93 victims total, three above his initial confession of 90; the FBI later confirmed a total of 60 murders linked to Little. The investigations into his crimes are ongoing.
Andrei Chikatilo	Soviet Union	1978–1990	53	56	Known as "The Butcher of Rostov", "The Red Ripper" or "The Rostov Ripper". Chikatilo was convicted of the murder of 53 women and children between 1978 and 1990. One man was previously convicted and executed for his first murder. Chikatilo was executed by gunshot in 1994.
Anatoly Onoprienko	Soviet Union Ukraine	1989–1996	52	52+	Known as "The Beast of Ukraine", "The Terminator", and "Citizen O". Onoprienko was convicted of the murders of nine people in 1989, and 43 people in 1995–1996. He travelled throughout Europe illegally from 1990 to 1995; whether he killed during this time is unknown. He was sentenced to death, and was later commuted to imprisonment for life. He died from heart failure in 2013.
Ivan Maleshoff	Soviet Union	1934–1935	50	50	Known as, "Bluebeard of Kharkiv"; Ivan Stepanovich Maleshoff was an electrical engineer, and prolific albeit little known Soviet serial killer. He is purported to have killed 20 women in Kharkiv over a period of several months in 1935 with a knife, leaving behind little clues as to his identity, other than taunting letters to police. Reportedly, apprehended by authorities as he attempted to kill his next victim, completely unaware he had been tailed after seen fleeing arrest by an undercover female officer earlier in the day. Prior to his execution, he confessed to an additional 30 murders in nearby Kyiv in 1934. He was convicted and executed in 1935 by firing squad at the age of 40.
Florisvaldo de Oliveira	Brazil	1982–1983	50	50+	Known as "Cabo Bruno"; de Oliveira was a former police officer and vigilante who murdered criminals in the outskirts of São Paulo. He was murdered by unknown assailants in 2012.
Gary Ridgway	United States	1982–2000	49	71–90+	Ridgway was a truck painter who confessed to killing 71 women. He was also known as The "Green River Killer". He almost exclusively targeted sex workers from Seattle. Ridgway was suspected of killing over 90 victims; he confessed to 71, and was convicted of 49. He was sentenced to life without parole.
Alexander Pichushkin	Russia	1992–2006	49	60	Pichushkin was also known as the "Chessboard Killer". He was convicted of murdering 49 victims, and suspected of killing 60. He claimed to have murdered 62 people, because he did not know that two of his victims had survived; he stated that his goal was becoming Russia's most prolific serial killer. He was sentenced to life imprisonment.
Mohammed Bijeh	Iran	2002–2004	46	46	Bijeh raped and killed at least 44 male children and teenagers. Additionally, he killed two adults. On November 27, 2004, he was sentenced to be executed. Bijeh said that if he was not arrested, he would kill 100 children. He was executed after being lashed in front of a crowd in 2005.
Wang Qiang	China	1995–2003	45	60+	Qiang killed 45 and raped 10 from 1995 to 2003. He was executed by firing squad in 2005.
Ahmad Suradji	Indonesia	1986–1997	42	70–80+	Suradji was convicted of strangling at least 42 women and girls in a series of ritual slayings he believed would give him magical powers. He was executed by firing squad in 2008.
Raman Raghav	India	1965–1968	41	41	In the late 1960s, Raghav went on a violent rampage in Mumbai, India. He bludgeoned 41 people to death inside their huts while they slept. He died of kidney failure in 1995.
Tiago Henrique Gomes da Rocha	Brazil	2011–2014	39	~39	Gomes da Rocha was a Brazilian security guard who confessed to the murders of 39 people. He was sentenced to 25 years in prison, and attempted suicide while incarcerated.
Moses Sithole	South Africa	1994–1995	38	76	Known as South Africa's Ted Bundy. Sithole preyed on unemployed women, posing as a businessman and luring his victims with the prospects of a job, before leading them to an isolated place, where he raped, tortured, and murdered them. He was sentenced to 2,410 years imprisonment, with a non-parole period of 930 years.
Serhiy Tkach	Soviet Union Ukraine	1984–2005	37	100+	A former Ukrainian police criminal investigator, Tkach suffocated girls aged between eight and eighteen, and performed sexual acts on their bodies after they were dead. He claimed to have killed 100. He was sentenced to life imprisonment, and died from heart failure in 2018.
Gennady Mikhasevich	Soviet Union	1971–1985	36	43–55+	Mikhasevich killed women by strangling them. Besides killing, he also robbed his victims of money and valuable items (that he would sometimes give to his wife as a gift). He was executed by firing squad in 1987.
Hadj Mohammed Mesfewi	Morocco	1906 and earlier	36	36+	Known as "Marrakesh Arch-Killer"; Mesfewi drugged, mutilated and murdered women; he was executed by immurement (walling) in 1906.
Vera Renczi	Kingdom of Romania Yugoslavia Hungary (alleged)	1920–1930	35	~35	Romanian serial killer nicknamed, "The Black Widow". Renczi was convicted of killing 35 men through arsenic poisoning, but confessed to only killing 32 victims. Renczi is one of the world's most prolific female serial killers. However, there is very little information about Renczi and her crimes, because personal information (criminal history, academic records, etc.) were not cataloged as well as they are today, making some criminologists believe she was a figure of Romanian folklore, rather than an actual person.
Ted Bundy	United States	1974–1978	35	36–100+	Bundy was an American serial killer known for his charisma and good looks. He officially confessed to 30 homicides, but had confessed to killing 35–36 women in the past, and some estimates run upwards of 100 or more. He was infamous for escaping from prison twice and murdering multiple victims in one day; sometimes abducting women from the same location within hours of one another. He was executed by electric chair in 1989.
Clementine Barnabet	United States	1911	35	35	Barnebet was an axe murdering voodoo priestess who murdered African-American families at nighttime. She was released in 1923.
John Wayne Gacy	United States	1972–1978	33	34-45+	Gacy is known to have murdered a minimum of 33 teenage boys and young men between 1972 and 1978, 26 of whom he buried in the crawl space of his Chicago home. He was known as the "Killer Clown", due to the fact he often entertained children at social events dressed in a self devised clown costume. Executed by lethal injection in 1994.
Ali Asghar Borujerdi	Ottoman Empire Iraq Iran	1907–1934	33	33	Known as "Asghar the Murderer". Borujerdi killed 33 young adults in Iraq and Iran. He was executed by hanging in 1934.
Vasili Komaroff	Soviet Union	1921–1923	33	33	Known as "The Wolf of Moscow"; Komaroff was a horse trader who killed 33 men. He was executed by firing squad in 1923.
Fernando Hernández Leyva	Mexico	1982–1999	33	137	Hernández Leyva confessed to 100 murders and six kidnappings at the time of his arrest in 1999 (he had been arrested previously in 1982 and 1986, the second time for murder, but escaped from prison), but later retracted, and claimed that he had been beaten by the police and his family threatened in order to force him to confess. He was accused of as many as 137 murders in five southern Mexican states, was convicted of 33 murders, and was sentenced to 50 years in prison. He tried unsuccessfully to commit suicide in prison. If his claim of 100+ victims were true, then Leyva would be Mexico's most prolific documented serial killer.
Ramadan Abdel Rehim Mansour	Egypt	1999–2006	32	32+	Mansour was a gang leader known as "al-Tourbini" ("The Express Train"). He had raped and tortured homeless children, mostly boys aged 10 to 14 years old, aboard the trains between Cairo, Alexandria, Qalyubia, and Beni Sueif. The victims were usually thrown off the moving train when they were dead or in agony; other times, they were thrown into the Nile or buried alive. Mansour was executed in 2010.

Serial killers with 15 to 30 victims

This part of the list contains all serial killers with 15 to 30 proven victims who acted alone and were neither medical professionals nor contract killers.

Name	Country	Years active	Proven victims	Possible victims	Notes
Karl Denke	Germany	1900–1924	30	42+	Killed and cannibalized poor travelers and homeless vagrants. Kept a ledger recording his murders with at least 31 names in it (including Vincenz Olivier, his only surviving victim), thus confirming at least 30 victims. But due to the massive amount of human remains found in his apartment, his kill count is suspected by many to exceed 42 victims. Committed suicide by hanging himself in his holding cell before he could be tried.
Francisco das Chagas Rodrigues de Brito	Brazil	1989–2003	30	42	Pedophile who sexually abused, murdered and mutilated children in Maranhão and Pará; sentenced to 217 years imprisonment.
Monster of the Mangones	Colombia	1963–1970s	30	38	Unidentified serial killer(s) who kidnapped, tortured, raped, and murdered at least 30 boys in Cali, Colombia.
Luis Gregorio Ramírez Maestre	Colombia	2010–2013	30	30	Killed motorists in various municipalities before his 2012 capture. Was sentenced to 34 years in prison.
David Thabo Simelane	Eswatini	2000–2001	28	45	Sexually assaulted women he befriended in forests, stabbing or strangling them afterward; sentenced to death.
Zhang Jun	China	1993–2000	28	28	Robbed 22 stores in several Chinese provinces, killing 28 people in the process. Executed in 2001.
Mariam Soulakiotis	Greece	1939–1951	27	177+	Known as "Mother Rasputin"; abbess believed to have murdered wealthy women and children who came into her abbess. The true number of her victims is a matter of debate, but she was found guilty of 177 murders—150 through negligence (fraudulently claiming to offer free tuberculosis treatment when the 'treatment' only consisted of abiding in her high altitude convent) and 27 through starvation. Died in prison in 1954.
Cedric Maake	South Africa	1996–1997	27+	35+	Known as the "Wemmer Pan Killer" and "Hammer Killer". He killed his victims with different instruments such as guns, rocks, a knife, and a hammer. Authorities attributed the murders to two serial killers because of the inconsistent modus operandi. In some cases he killed his victims with a rock, in others he shot them, and in others he murdered tailors with a hammer. Maake was arrested after Moses Sithole was found guilty of 38 killings and sentenced to 1,340 years in prison.
Radik Tagirov	Russia	2011–2012	26	32	Tagirov murdered elderly women in several Russian regions; Kazakhstani native Pavel Shayakhmetov, found guilty of killing two elderly women in Samara, was arrested on suspicion of committing these murders.
Bruce George Peter Lee	United Kingdom	1973–1979	26	26	Epileptic arsonist who killed people in the city of Hull; sentenced to life imprisonment, but was later institutionalized.
The Stoneman	India	1985–1989	25	25+	12 homeless people were murdered in their sleep in Bombay between 1985 and 1987, and 13 in Calcutta in 1989—in all cases, by dropping a large rock over their head (an additional victim escaped, but could not identify the attacker). No one was ever charged with any of the murders.
Juan Corona	United States	1971	25	25+	Corona was convicted of murdering ranch laborers and burying them in orchards. He was sentenced to 25 terms life imprisonment. Died from natural causes in 2019.
Fritz Haarmann	Germany	1918–1924	24	27+	Also known as the Butcher of Hanover and the Vampire of Hanover, because of his preferred method of killing by biting through his victim's throat, sometimes while sodomizing them. He would then dump the bodies in the nearby river Leine. Believed to have been responsible for the murder of 27 boys and young men, he was convicted, found guilty of 24 murders and executed by guillotine in 1925.
Béla Kiss	Austria-Hungary	1912–1916	24	24+	Evaded arrest and conviction after the discovery of 24 bodies hidden in large metal drums on his property in 1916. At that time he was serving in the Austro-Hungarian Army, and deserted when the military was notified of the murders by civilian authorities. His final whereabouts and fate are unknown, as is his final victim count.
Majid Salek Mohammadi	Iran	1981–1985	24	24	Killed mainly women he considered unfaithful to their husbands, sometimes the children accompanying them too; committed suicide before he could be sentenced.
Yvan Keller	France Germany (suspected) Switzerland (suspected)	1989–2006	23	150	Known as the "Pillow Killer"; killed and robbed old women in France's Alsace region, but also confessed to up to 150 murders, including in Germany and Switzerland; committed suicide before trial.
Ronald Dominique	United States	1997–2006	23	23+	Louisianian serial killer, known locally as the Bayou Strangler and murdered victims in the Terrebonne Parish, Lafourche Parish, Iberville Parish and Jefferson Parish. Sentenced to eight life terms.
Juan Fernando Hermosa	Ecuador	1991–1992	23	23	Known as "Niño del Terror"; youth gang leader who murdered mostly taxi drivers and homosexuals in Quito; murdered on his 20th birthday by unknown assailants.
Earle Nelson	United States Canada	1926–1927	22	25	Necrophiliac who primarily targeted boarding house landladies on the US West Coast during 1926; he was also known as "Gorilla Killer" or "the Dark Strangler". Captured after two murders in a small (now ghost) town in southern Manitoba. Found guilty, hanged by Canadian authorities in January 1928.
Mikhail Novosyolov	Soviet Union Russia Tajikistan	1977–1995	22	22	Known as the "Necrophile Rebel"; killed his victims with blows from heavy objects, then had sexual intercourse with their corpses; sentenced to civil commitment.
Manuel Octavio Bermúdez	Colombia	1999–2003	21	50+	Colombian pedophile and serial killer. Known as "El Monstruo de los Cañaduzales" (The Monster of the Cane Fields). He confessed to killing 21 children in remote areas of Colombia. Sentenced to 40 years in prison.
Patrick Kearney	United States	1965–1977	21	43+	Would pick up young male hitch-hikers or young men from gay bars near Redondo Beach, California, and kill them. Sentenced to imprisonment for life.
William Bonin	United States	1979–1980	21	36+	Bonin and three accomplices are known to have murdered a minimum of 21 youths aged between 12 and 19 in and around Los Angeles. As the majority of his victims were discarded alongside various southern California freeways, Bonin became known as the Freeway Killer. Convicted of 14 of the freeway murders, he was executed by lethal injection in 1996.
Vasile Tcaciuc	Romania	1917–1935	21	26+	Romanian man who lured victims and then murdered them with an axe. He was arrested in 1935 after a dog found a dead body in his house. He confessed to having committed at least 26 murders. He was shot dead by a policeman while trying to escape from prison.
Yoo Young-chul	Republic of Korea	2003–2004	21	26	Used a hammer to murder mostly older victims, until his focus shifted to the decapitation and mutilation of escorts after being dumped by a girlfriend who worked in that profession. Was sentenced to death and currently incarcerated.
Francisco Guerrero Pérez	Mexico	1880–1908	21	21	Known as "El Chaquero"; the first captured serial killer in Mexico, who killed prostitutes in Mexico City; died in 1910 from cerebral thromboembolism and another, unspecified cause.
Abdullah Shah	Afghanistan	1990s	20	20+	Killed travelers on the road from Kabul to Jalalabad serving under Zardad Khan. Also killed his wife. Executed by gunshot in 2004.
José Paz Bezerra	Brazil	1960s–1970s	20	20+	Known as the "Morumbi Monster"; sexually violated, tortured and then murdered at least 20 women in São Paulo and Pará; sentenced to 30 years imprisonment and later released in 2001.
Bulelani Mabhayi	South Africa	2007–2012	20	20	Known as the "Monster of Tholeni"; killed women and children in the village of Tholeni; sentenced from 25 years to life imprisonment.
Mohan Kumar	India	2005–2009	20	20	Lured female victims with promises of marriage and gave them cyanide, claiming they were contraceptive pills, Sentenced to death in 2013.
Alexander Spesivtsev	Russia	1991–1996	19	82+	Cannibal known as "The Novokuznetsk Monster"; admitted to 19 murders, but 82 bloody sets of clothes were found in his home, along with jewels and photographs of possibly unidentified victims. Found insane and interned in a mental hospital. His mother was sentenced to 16 years in prison for luring Spesivtsev's victims to their home.
Larry Eyler	United States	1982–1984	19	23+	Known as "The Interstate Killer"; sentenced to death for the 1984 murder and dismemberment of 15-year-old Daniel Bridges. He confessed to other homicides of young men and boys in five separate states. Died of AIDS complications in 1994.
Surinder Koli	India	2005–2006	19	30+	Between 2005 and 2006, a domestic servant of Indian businessman Moninder Singh Pandher, Surinder Koli, kidnapped, raped, murdered, and dismembered 19 people, mostly children. Convicted and sentenced to life.
"El Psicópata"	Costa Rica	1986–1996	19	19+	("The Psychopath") Unidentified serial killer who killed 19 people with an M3 submachine gun in three Costa Rican towns, always south of the Florencio del Castillo Highway.
Sergei Ryakhovsky	Soviet Union Russia	1988–1993	19	19+	Known as the Balashikha Ripper, he was convicted for the murders of at least 19 victims. Died from tuberculosis in 2005.
Yevgeny Chuplinsky	Russia	1998–2006	19	19+	Known as the "Novosibirsk Maniac"; killed prostitutes in Novosibirsk; despite extensive police search and the capture of another serial killer, he was only arrested in 2016; sentenced to life imprisonment.
M. Jaishankar	India	2008–2011	19	19+	Accused of killing at least 19 women. Charged with 13 murders, he escaped during a trial transport. Killed eight more people in two months before he was recaptured. Sentenced to 27 years. Committed suicide by slashing his wrists with a shaving blade in prison on 27 February 2018.
Ansis Kaupēns	Latvia	1920–1926	19	19	Army deserter who committed 30 robberies and killed 19 people; one of the most infamous Latvian criminals; executed by hanging in 1927.
Vadim Ershov	Russia	1992–1995	19	19	Known as the "Krasnoyarsk Beast"; committed 70 crimes around the Krasnoyarsk area, including 19 murders and eight attempted murders; sentenced to death, commuted to life imprisonment.
Velaphi Ndlangamandla	South Africa	1998	19	19	Known as "The Saloon Killer"; robber who murdered people around Mpumalanga in his crime spree; sentenced to 137 years imprisonment.
Yavuz Yapıcıoğlu	Turkey	1994–2002	18	40	Killed in various cities of Turkey. 18 murders proven and accused of more than 40 by eyewitnesses and relatives. Was sentenced to 74 years in prison.
Paul John Knowles	United States	1974	18	35+	Killed 18 people in various states in 1974. Claimed 35 murders. Known as the "Casanova Killer"; shot dead by FBI agents.
Thierry Paulin	France	1984–1987	18	21	Known as "The monster of Montmartre". Killed and robbed elderly women. Died of AIDS in 1989 in prison before trial.
Randall Woodfield	United States	1979–1981	18	44	Known as "The I-5 Killer" and "The I-5 Bandit." Suspected of as many as 44 murders. Sentenced to imprisonment for life.
Umesh Reddy	India	1996–2002	18	18+	Confessed to 18 rapes and murders. Sentenced to death.
Christopher Mhlengwa Zikode	South Africa	1994–1995	18	18+	Known as "Donnybrook Serial Killer" murdered 18 people in Donnybrook, KwaZulu Natal from 1994 to 1995. Was given 140 years (5 life sentences).
Asande Baninzi	South Africa	2001	18	18	Killed 18 people in three months, including a family of four; given 19 life sentences and 189 years of imprisonment.
Kotakethana murders	Sri Lanka	2008–2015	18	18+	17 mysterious murders of women nearby area in the Rathnapura district of Sri Lanka. (2007 to 2015) One middle age man suspect was arrested in 2015 and his DNA matched with six murders. Nine other cases remain unsolved.
Huang Yong	China	2001–2003	17	25	Lured and murdered 17 teenage boys, although he is suspected of 25 murders between September 2001 and 2003. Executed by firing squad in 2003.
Pedro Pablo Nakada Ludeña	Peru	2005–2006	17	25	Known as "El Apóstol de la Muerte" ("The Apostle of Death"). Convicted of 17 murders and claimed 25. Sentenced to 35 years in prison.
Darbara Singh	India	2004	17	23	Sexually assaulted and then murdered children of non-Punjabi immigrants; died in 2018 from an illness while serving a life sentence.
Sergei Dovzhenko	Ukraine	1992–2002	17	19	Killed people because they were "mocking" him; sentenced to life imprisonment.
Robert Hansen	United States	1971–1983	17	21	Prostitutes he kidnapped were released into the Alaskan wilderness for him to hunt down like animals. Based on discovered remains, police suspect him of six murders in addition to the 17 for which he was convicted. Sentenced to 461 years plus life. Died from unspecified health problems in 2014.
Donato Bilancia	Italy	1997–1998	17	17	Burglar who murdered 17 people, mainly prostitutes, between 1997 and 1998, during a six-month period. Known as the "Prostitutes Killer" and the "Liguria Monster". Sentenced to imprisonment for life.
Irina Gaidamachuk	Russia	2002–2010	17	17	Known as "Satan in a skirt". Killed 17 elderly women between 2002 and 2010. Sentenced to 20 years in prison.
Randy Steven Kraft	United States	1971–1983	16	67	Convicted of 16 counts of murder but left a cryptic "score card" referring to at least 65 victims. May have had an accomplice. Sentenced to death.
Juana Barraza	Mexico	late 1990s–2006	16	49	Mexican female wrestler who bludgeoned or strangled elderly women to rob them. Sentenced to 759 years.
Michel Fourniret	France Belgium	1987–2001	16	19	Known as the Ogre or Beast of Ardennes. He was caught after a failed kidnapping in 2003. Sentenced to life and died of respiratory problems while in prison in 2021.
Sipho Agmatir Thwala	South Africa	1996–1997	16	19	Nicknamed the Phoenix Strangler after the area in which he committed his crimes; he raped and strangled 19 women; arrested, he was found guilty of 16 murders and sentenced to life.
Saeed Hanaei	Iran	2000–2001	16	19	Confessed to luring 16 prostitutes to his home and killing them in an attempt to "cleanse" the city of Mashhad. His actions were dubbed "The Spider Murders". Executed by hanging in 2002.
Maina Ramulu	India	2003–2020	16	18	Convicted of murdering 16 women between 2003 and 2013 during three separate murder sprees. He was released from prison in 2020, and allegedly murdered two more women.
Jeffrey Dahmer	United States	1978–1991	16	17	Dahmer ate some of his victims and kept their body parts in his freezer. Was sentenced to life imprisonment; murdered in prison in 1994.
José Antonio Rodríguez Vega	Spain	1987–1988	16	16+	Nicknamed El Mataviejas (The Old Lady Killer), he raped and killed at least 16 elderly women, aged from 61 to 93 years old, in and around Santander, Cantabria. He went unrecognized for over a year because he moved his victims into their beds after they were killed; no autopsies were made and the deaths were attributed to natural causes. He also took trophies from his victims that he held in a particular room of his home; about 10 percent of these trophies remained unclaimed, implying the existence of other victims. He was stabbed to death by two inmates while incarcerated in 2002.
Carroll Cole	United States	1948–1980	16	16	Killed 16 people in California, Nevada, and Texas. Executed by lethal injection in 1985.
Elias Xitavhudzi	South Africa	1950s	16	16	Nicknamed Panga man for his use of a machete (locally known as a "panga"). He stabbed and robbed his victims between 1953 and 1959; arrested, he was executed by hanging in 1960.
Charles Ray Hatcher	United States	1969–1982	16	16	A habitual criminal, confessed to the rape and murder of over 20 young and adolescent males. Escaped from prison several times and was declared a "manipulative institutionalized sociopath". Sentenced to life; committed suicide by hanging himself in prison in 1984.
Yuri Ivanov	Soviet Union	1974–1987	16	16	Known as the "Ust-Kamenogorsk Maniac"; Kazakhstani rapist who killed girls and women who spoke negatively of men; executed 1987.
Robert Lee Yates	United States	1975–1998	16	16	Killed prostitutes in the "Skid Row" area of E. Sprague Avenue in Spokane, Washington. Sentenced to 408 years in prison and two death sentences.
Vladimir Mirgorod	Russia	2003–2004	16	16	Known as "The Strangler"; raped and strangle women in Moscow, also killing one of the victims' son; sentenced to life imprisonment.
Farid Baghlani	Iran	2004–2008	16	16	Known as the "Cyclist killer"; murdered 15 women and 1 boy. Executed by hanging on November 13, 2010.
Jimmy Maketta	South Africa	2005	16	16	Pleaded guilty to and convicted of 16 murders and 19 rapes committed over the nine-month period of April to December 2005.
Jack Mogale	South Africa	2008–2009	16	16	Raped and strangled women in the Donnybrook area. Convicted of 16 murders and 19 rapes, nine kidnappings, robbery and assault.
Donald Henry Gaskins	United States	1953–1982	15	100+	Known as "The Meanest Man in America", Gaskins was convicted of nine murders committed in South Carolina between 1973 and 1975. He was suspected of 31 murders. Two victims had been murdered while Gaskins had been incarcerated—one while Gaskins had been on death row. Later claimed on death row that he had murdered between 100 and 110 victims. Executed by electric chair in 1991.
Ravinder Kumar	India	2008–2015	15	30+	Serial rapist who killed children of poor families.
Atlanta Ripper	United States	1911	15	21	Unidentified serial killer(s) who killed at least 15 Atlanta women in 1911, possibly as many as 21 in total.
Ángel Maturino Reséndiz	United States Mexico	1986–1999	15	18	Known as the "Railroad Killer" because his killings were committed near the railroad tracks he used to traverse the country. He was charged with and/or confessed to 15 murders occurring from 1986 to 1999 in Texas, Florida, Illinois, Georgia, and Kentucky. He was also suspected in a 1997 California murder case and claimed two additional killings he refused to elaborate on. Executed by lethal injection in 2006.
Chester Turner	United States	1987–1998	15	15+	Convicted of killing 15 people in Los Angeles in the 1980s and 1990s. Sentenced to death.
Alexander Labutkin	Soviet Union	1933–1935	15	15	Known as the "One-Armed Bandit"; killed people in the forest near the Prigorodny settlement using a revolver; executed 1935.
Florencio Fernández	Argentina	1950s	15	15	Stalked his victims, then would beat and bite them while they were asleep. Died from natural causes a few years after his 1960 arrest.
Elifasi Msomi	South Africa	1953–1956	15	15	Killed his victims with an axe or a knife in the 1950s; executed by hanging in 1956.
Maurizio Minghella	Italy	1978–2001	15	15	Killed five prostitutes; imprisoned and released, after which he killed 10 more; sentenced to life imprisonment.
Bai Baoshan	China	1983–1997	15	15	Robber who killed 15 people while robbing several police stations; executed by gunshot in 1998.
Lee Choon-jae	South Korea	1986–1994	15	15	Also known as the Hwaseong serial murders. Most of the victims were bound, gagged, and strangled to death with their own clothes. It sparked the largest criminal case in South Korea with two million officers mobilized and over 21,000 suspects investigated. A suspect was identified in 2019, but he could not be prosecuted due to the statute of limitations. He later confessed to killing 15 people, in addition to the murder of his sister-in-law.

Serial killers with 5 to 14 proven victims

This part of the list contains all serial killers with five to fourteen proven victims who acted alone and were neither medical professionals nor contract killers.

Name	Country	Years active	Proven victims	Possible victims	Notes
Carl Eugene Watts	United States	1974–1982	14	100+	Believed to have killed over 80 women in multiple states, in 1982 Watts accepted a plea bargain in Texas in which he would plead guilty to a lesser charge and be granted immunity from murder charges in exchange for providing information on his victims; as a result he confessed to 12 murders and was sentenced to 60 years in prison on the lesser charge. He was sentenced to life imprisonment in separate trials in Michigan in 2004 and 2007, and died of cancer a week after the 2007 sentence was handed down. Watts is now suspected to have killed more than 100 women, which would make him the most prolific serial killer in American history.
Belle Gunness	United States	1884–1908	14	40	Norwegian-born murder-for-profit killer who murdered her suitors and relatives in Indiana. High possibility of committing over 40 murders. May have faked her own death in the fire that destroyed her home in 1908; her children had died of strychnine poisoning before the fire, and the woman's body found next to them was decapitated and, reportedly, smaller than Gunness' own. Ultimate fate unknown.
Philipp Tyurin	Soviet Union	1945–1946	14	29	Known as the "Leningrad Maniac" and the "Hellraiser"; murdered people for monetary reasons at his hut in Leningrad; executed 1947.
Zdzisław Marchwicki	Poland	1964–1970	14	21+	Also known as Vampire of Zagłębie. Killed 14 women in 1964–1970 in Poland's region of Dąbrowa Basin. Zdzisław Marchwicki was most likely the man responsible for the killings; however, his guilt remains in dispute. Executed in 1977.
Monster of Florence	Italy	1968–1985	14	16	Unidentified killer who shot couples in lovers lanes and mutilated the women, taking their sexual organs and in the last two cases, also their left breast. 69-year-old farmer Pietro Pacciani was controversially convicted of 14 crimes in 1994 and sentenced to life in prison, but he was released following allegations that the scant evidence had been planted in an attempt to close the case, which was by then the largest and most mediatic in Italy's criminal history. Pacciani was scheduled for retrial in 1998 when he died after taking medication contraindicated to his heart problems. Pacciani's two alleged accomplices, Mario Vanni and Giancarlo Lotti, were sentenced to life and 30 years in prison, respectively. Some believe that none of the accused were guilty, and that Lotti incriminated himself and the other two because he was homeless and wanted to live in prison.
Julio Pérez Silva	Chile	1998–2001	14	14+	Known as The Psychopath from Alto Hospicio; killed 14 women. Sentenced to life imprisonment in 2004.
Joachim Kroll	West Germany	1955–1976	14	14	Known as the "Ruhr Cannibal" and "The Duisburg Man-Eater"; died from a heart attack in prison in 1991.
Arthur Shawcross	United States	1972–1989	14	14	Committed arson and burglary, served two years of a five-year sentence. Within a year of his release, he raped and murdered two children in 1972. Under a plea bargain, he was sentenced to 25 years. Released after serving 141/2 years, he began killing again a year later, targeting prostitutes. Known as the "Genesee River Killer", "Genesee River Strangler", "Rochester Strangler", and "Monster of the Rivers", he strangled and battered his victims. Sentenced to life without parole. Died of cardiac arrest in 2008.
Naceur Damergi	Tunisia	1980–1988	14	14	Raped and killed minors in the Nabeul region; executed by hanging in 1990.
Marcelo Costa de Andrade	Brazil	1991	14	14	Known as The Vampire of Niterói. Raped and killed 14 children in Rio de Janeiro and Niterói. Drank the blood of his victims. Found not guilty by reason of insanity.
Sergey Shipilov	Russia	1995–1999	14	14	Known as the "Velsk Chikatilo"; killed female hitchhikers in the town of Velsk, most of them while out on prison leave; sentenced to life imprisonment.
Dorángel Vargas	Venezuela	1997–1999	14	14	Homeless cannibal known as "The People Eater" (El Comegente) and "The Hannibal Lecter of the Andes". Murdered a homeless man and was institutionalized. After escaping the institution, he went on to kill ten other men and was arrested. In 2016, he and several other inmates killed three others and Vargas fed their remains to them.
Hua Ruizhuo	China	1998–2001	14	14	Was responsible for the murders of 14 prostitutes in Beijing's Chaoyang District.
Denis Pischikov	Russia	2002–2003	14	14	Known at the "Shivering Creature"; robbed and killed elderly people around the Moscow Oblast and Vladimir Oblast; sentenced to life imprisonment.
Abdufatto Zamanov	Russia	2002–2004	14	14	Killed people out of personal hostility; also raped two young girls; sentenced to life imprisonment.
Jeong Nam-gyu	South Korea	2004–2006	14	14	Kidnapped, raped and murdered people; committed suicide.
Amir Qayyum	Pakistan	2005	14	14	Known as "The brick killer". Killed 14 homeless men with rocks or bricks when they were asleep. Sentenced to death in May 2006.
Jake Bird	United States	1930–1947	13	46	Sentenced to death for the murders of two people; confessed to 44 other murders; 11 were substantiated and he was suspected in the others. Executed by hanging in 1949.
Cleveland Torso Murderer	United States	1934–1938	13	40+	Unidentified serial killer, also known as "The Mad Butcher of Kingsbury Run", who targeted drifters and derelicts, of whom only two were identified, between 1934 and 1938 in Cleveland, Ohio.
Kaspars Petrovs	Latvia	2003	13	38+	Confessed to strangling 38 elderly residents of Riga, Latvia, in 2003. Convicted and sentenced to life imprisonment for the robbery and murder of 13.
Peter Sutcliffe	United Kingdom	1975–1980	13	33	Killed at least 13 women between 30 October 1975 and 17 November 1980. Most victims were killed by a combination of bludgeoning and stabbing, and all but two were killed in the county of Yorkshire. Owing to the modus operandi and location of the murders, Sutcliffe became known as the "Yorkshire Ripper." Sentenced to 20 concurrent life sentences. After three years he was sent to a secure psychiatric facility, where he served 25 years before being found "fit to leave" in 2009. Government officials and courts ruled in 2010 that he would never be released. In 2015, he was declared "no longer mentally ill", and transferred to a maximum security prison. After his 1981 conviction police investigated 60 unsolved murders and attempted murders across Britain they thought Sutcliffe could be responsible for, but were able to eliminate him from 40. He has since also been linked by several investigators to the murder of Carol Wilkinson, for which an innocent man spent many years in prison for. Sutcliffe died in hospital on 13 November 2020 at age 74, after being diagnosed with COVID-19.
Fosaville Serial Killer	South Africa	1999–2003	13	26	Kidnapped, bound, and strangled at least 13 women in Fosaville, South Africa. He may also be responsible for the "Riverman" murders.
Richard Ramirez	United States	1984–1985	13	20	Killed 13 people between 28 June 1984, and 24 August 1985, in Los Angeles. Known as the "Night Stalker". Ramirez was sentenced to death in 1989, and died of B-cell lymphoma in 2013 while still on death row.
Sleepy Hollow Killer	South Africa	1990s–2007	13	16+	Raped and murdered women, mostly sex workers, around Pietermaritzburg and the Midlands of KwaZulu-Natal.
Francisco Antonio Laureana	Argentina	1974–1975	13	13+	Raped 15 women in San Isidro, killing 13 of them. Shot and killed during a firefight with police.
Joseph James DeAngelo	United States	1979–1986	13	13+	Known as the "Golden State Killer", "Original Night Stalker", and "East Area Rapist". Committed at least 13 murders, 50 rapes, and 120 burglaries across California in the 1970s and 1980s. He was identified and arrested in 2018 after DNA evidence confirmed it was him. In 2020, he pleaded guilty and was sentenced to life in prison without parole.
Tamara Samsonova	Russia	1995–2015	13	13+	Known as the "Granny Ripper"; killed and allegedly cannibalized people in her apartment; committed to a psychiatric clinic.
Boston Strangler	United States	1962–1964	13	13	Although Albert DeSalvo was widely thought to be the Boston Strangler, police and others analysing the case have long doubted the truth of his confession. Sentenced to life for a series of rapes, he was murdered in prison. DeSalvo's body was exhumed for DNA testing, and compared to a substance found on the exhumed body of the Boston Strangler's last victim. In 2001, it was declared not to match, but in 2013 officials announced that improvements in DNA extraction technology produced viable samples from the degraded evidence. DeSalvo's body was reexhumed and found to match.
Herbert Mullin	United States	1972–1973	13	13	Despite detailed confessions, prosecutors decided not to try him for the first three crimes, instead focusing on crimes that conflicted with his insanity plea. Sentenced to imprisonment for life.
Vladimir Storozhenko	Soviet Union	1978–1981	13	13	Known as the "Smolensky Strangler"; tortured and murdered women for sexual pleasure; four other innocent men were initially convicted for his crimes; executed 1982.
Johannes Mashiane	South Africa	1982–1989	13	13	Known as "The Beast of Atteridgeville", he was found guilty of 13 counts of murder and 12 counts of sodomy from 1982 to 1989. Committed suicide by throwing himself under a bus while being pursued by police in 1989.
Vasiliy Kulik	Soviet Union	1984–1986	13	13	Known as the Irkutsk Monster; killed at least 13 victims from 1984 to 1986. Executed by firing squad in 1989.
Nikolai Dudin	Soviet Union Russia	1987–2002	13	13	Known as the "Grim Maniac"; killed his father in 1987, and after release, killed 12 more people while intoxicated; sentenced to life imprisonment.
Mukosi Freddy Mulaudzi	South Africa	1990–2006	13	13	Known as "The Limpopo Serial Killer"; escaped convict, originally responsible for two murders, who murdered 11 more after his prison escape; given 11 life sentences.
Duan Guocheng	China	1999–2001	13	13	Nicknamed “The Red-dress killer” or “The Red-dress slasher” because his victims were lone women walking alone either wearing red-dresses or another type of red. He sparked panic among women in Central China, with public officials warning them to stop wearing red during the years which he was at large.
Nikolay Shubin	Russia	2004–2006	13	13	Paranoid schizophrenic who killed people who beat him in chess games; sentenced to compulsory treatment.
Thozamile Taki	South Africa	2007	13	13	Known as the "Sugar cane serial killer", he murdered 13 women. Convicted in 2010.
"Rainbow Maniac"	Brazil	2007–2008	13	13	Unidentified serial killer who shot gay men in the head (except one, who was bludgeoned) in the Paturis Park of Carapicuiba.
Adolf Seefeldt	Germany	1908–1935	12	100	Known as the "Sandman"; sexually abused young boys in their sleep, then poisoned them; suspected of 100 murders in total. Executed by guillotine in 1936.
Charles Sobhraj	Thailand Nepal India Malaysia	1975–1976	12	30	French con man known as "The Bikini Killer" or "The Serpent" that targeted Western tourists in vacation spots of South-east Asia, often with the help of female accomplices. Imprisoned in India from 1976 to 1997, and from 2004 serving a life sentence in Nepal.
William Suff	United States	1986–1992	12	22	Previously served 10 years of a 70-year sentence for beating his baby daughter to death. Beginning two years after his release, this county store clerk raped, stabbed, strangled, and sometimes mutilated 12 or more prostitutes in Riverside County, California. Known as the "Riverside Prostitute Killer" and the "Lake Elsinore Killer." Sentenced to death.
Vladimir Romanov	Soviet Union Russia	1991–2005	12	20	Known as the "Kaliningrad Maniac"; pedophile who raped and murdered girls and young women in the Kaliningrad Oblast; committed suicide while imprisoned.
Maury Travis	United States	2000–2002	12	17	Killed prostitutes in the St. Louis area from 2000 to 2002. Caught when he mailed an Expedia.com map showing where to find a body to a St. Louis newspaper. Committed suicide by hanging in prison.
Dennis Nilsen	United Kingdom	1978–1983	12	15–16	Picked up young men in London between 1978 and 1983 and dismembered them, keeping various body parts around his home. Died from surgical complications in 2018.
Kenneth Bianchi	United States	1977–1978	12	15	Convicted of strangling 12 female victims aged 12 to 28 and suspected in another three cases. One of the "Hillside Stranglers". Sentenced to imprisonment for life.
Enriqueta Martí	Spain	c.1900–1912	12	12+	Self-proclaimed witch that abducted, prostituted, murdered and made potions with the bodies of small children that she sold in Barcelona. Remains of 12 different children were identified in her home, but she is believed to have murdered more. Murdered in prison by fellow immates while awaiting trial in 1913. Recent investigations by writer Jordi Corominas and historian Elsa Plaza question the popular version of the black legend of Enriqueta Martí and warned about multiples misinformation, because Enriqueta "was never formally charged with murder nor was any corpse of a child found in her home".
Abdallah al-Hubal	Yemen	1990–1998	12	12	Killed seven people after a Yemeni reunion; fled prison, then proceeded to kill a young couple and three more people; killed during a shootout with police.
Nikolai Shestakov	Soviet Union	1975	12	12	Known as the "Luberetsky Maniac"; truck driver who raped and killed girls and young women; supposedly executed in 1977.
Joseph Christopher	United States	1980–1981	12	12	Known as "The Midtown Slasher"; racist who killed 12 people, all but one of them African Americans, in 1980 and 1981, between upstate New York and Georgia, mutilating two of them. Sentenced to life imprisonment, died in prison age 33 of breast cancer.
"Paraquat murders" killer	Japan	1985	12	12	Unidentified serial killer who carried out a series of indiscriminate poisonings in Japan in 1985 that killed 12.
Sergey Golovkin	Soviet Union Russia	1986–1992	11	40+	Killed at least 11 boys in the Moscow area between 1986 and 1992. Executed by gunshot in 1996; last person executed in Russia before the death penalty was abolished.
Herb Baumeister	United States	1990–1996	11	23	Strangled gay men and buried their bodies in his backyard in Indiana and Ohio; 11 men were found in the yard but only five were identified. Committed suicide by shooting himself when faced with arrest.
Zhang Yongming	China	2008–2012	11	17–20	Sold flesh of his victims as 'ostrich meat' and kept eyeballs in wine. Executed.
Jack Unterweger	Austria United States Czechoslovakia	1974–1992	11	15	Served 14 years in Austrian prison because of a murder in 1974; killed at least nine prostitutes after his release. Was a small media star in Austrian media in the early 1990s and, on behalf of Austrian police, was arrested in the US, where he may have killed another three prostitutes. Hanged himself in 1994 after being sentenced to life in prison.
Vaughn Greenwood	United States	1964–1975	11	13	Known as the "Skid Row Slasher". Killed 11 people, suspected of two more. Cut victims' throats from ear to ear and may have drunk their blood. Sentenced to imprisonment for life.
Anthony Sowell	United States	2007–2009	11	11+	Known as The Cleveland Strangler, he was convicted of killing 11 women between 2007 and 2009, and is suspected in another series of murders in the 1980s, with the two sets of killings separated by a 15-year stint in prison. Sentenced to death.
Henri Désiré Landru	France	1915–1919	11	11	Nicknamed "Bluebeard", he put notes in the lonely hearts section of newspapers under different aliases, presenting himself as a widower that wanted to marry a war widow. He killed at least 10 women and the teenage son of one of them, and burned their bodies after he had gained access to their assets. Executed by guillotine in 1922.
Nannie Doss	United States	1927–1954	11	11	Responsible for 11 deaths between 1927 and 1954. Known as the "Giggling Nanny", the "Giggling Granny", and the "Jolly Black Widow". Sentenced to imprisonment for life. Died of leukemia in 1965, age 59.
Marie Alexandrine Becker	Belgium	1933–1936	11	11	Poisoned wealthy clients while working as a seamstress. Died in prison in 1942.
Seisaku Nakamura	Japan	1938–1942	11	11	Teenage serial killer known as the "Hamamatsu Deaf Killer" for having been born deaf. Murdered 11 people (including his brother) and attacked many others, among them his father, sister, brother-in-law and nephew. Tried as an adult and executed by hanging.
Robledo Puch	Argentina	1971	11	11	Convicted of 11 murders and multiple other crimes including attempted murder and sexual assault. Sentenced to life imprisonment in 1980.
Clifford Olson	Canada	1980–1981	11	11	Considered a dangerous offender, meaning that Olson could never have been released from prison. He had three parole applications rejected. Died from cancer in 2011.
Francisco García Escalero	Spain	1987–1994	11	11	Known as "The Killer Beggar". A necrophilic, schizophrenic homeless man found insane and confined to a psychiatric hospital after killing 11 prostitutes and other homeless people between 1987 and 1994. Died in 2014.
Henry Louis Wallace	United States	1990–1994	11	11	Murdered 11 black women in Charlotte, North Carolina. The victims were all women that he knew.
Benjamin Atkins	United States	1991–1992	11	11	Known as "The Woodward Corridor Killer". Raped and strangled his victims before abandoning their bodies in vacant buildings. Died in prison in 1997, age 29, from AIDS.
Adnan Çolak	Turkey	1992–1995	11	11	Killed 11 elderly women aged 68 to 95 and raped six others. Sentenced to death but commuted to life in prison after Turkey abolished the death penalty in 2004.
Andre Crawford	United States	1993–1999	11	11	Murdered 11 women between 1993 and 1999. Sentenced to life in prison.
Francisco de Assis Pereira	Brazil	1997–1998	11	11	Rapist and serial killer, known as "O Maníaco do Parque" (The Park Maniac). He was arrested for the torture, rape and death of 11 women and for assaulting nine in a park in São Paulo, Brazil during the 1990s. Pereira found his victims by posing as a talent scout for a modeling agency. Sentenced to 268 years.
Barnaul Maniac	Russia	1997–2000	11	11	The Barnaul Maniac was an unidentified Russian serial killer who murdered nine women and two girls in the city of Barnaul and the village of Buranovo. The main suspect was arrested in October 2000 but committed suicide in jail in the November of that year.
Gao Chengyong	China	1998–2002	11	11	Known as "Chinese Jack the Ripper"; killed women and then mutilated their corpses. Executed in 2019.
Yevgeny Petrov	Russia	1998–2003	11	11	Known as the "Novouralsk Ripper"; pedophile who kidnapped, raped and killed young girls around Novouralsk, mutilating and burning their corpses afterwards; sentenced to life imprisonment.
Ruslan Khamarov	Ukraine	2000–2003	11	11	Seduced, raped and then killed women in his home; sentenced to life imprisonment.
West Mesa Killer	United States	2003–2005	11	11	Remains of 11 women, who disappeared between 2003 and 2005, were found buried in the desert in Albuquerque, New Mexico in 2009 and attributed to a bone collector.
Very Idham Henyansyah	Indonesia	2006–2008	11	11	Known as the "singing serial killer" and "Ryan", the artistic name he adopted while awaiting his execution in prison, where he recorded an album and wrote his autobiography. "Ryan" confessed to murdering 11 people including a toddler; 10 of his victims were buried in his parents' home backyard while the last one was butchered and hidden in a suitcase. Sentenced to death.
Roshu Kha	Bangladesh	2008	11	11	Raped and murdered garment workers after being rejected by his lover. Sentenced to death.
Lonnie David Franklin Jr.	United States	1985–2007	10	25+	Known as the "Grim Sleeper" for the alleged 14-year hiatus he took from murdering between 1988 and 2002. Shot and strangled his victims, mostly women, around South Los Angeles. Sentenced to death.
Rudolf Pleil	West Germany	1946–1947	10	25	Known as Der Totmacher ("The Deadmaker"). Convicted of killing a salesman and nine women. Claimed to have killed 25. Committed suicide by hanging in 1958.
Milton Johnson	United States	1983	10	17	Known as "The Weekend Murderer" killed up to 17 people. Sentenced to life without parole.
Long Island serial killer	United States	1996–2010	10	16	Unidentified serial killer also known as "The Gilgo Beach Killer". Believed to have murdered 10 to 14 people associated with the sex trade over a period of 15 years.
Daniel Lee Siebert	United States	1979–1986	10	13	Convicted of a 1979 manslaughter; killed 10 people across America in three months in mid-1980s including two children and a Southside Slayer victim. Sentenced to death; died from cancer in prison in 2008.
Sergey Cherny	Russia	1999	10	11	Strangled women around Smolensk; suspected of the drowning death of another woman; died in 2001 from pneumonia while in a special psychiatric hospital.
Jeanne Weber	France	1905–1908	10	10+	Transient baby-sitter who strangled children in her care. Declared insane. Hanged herself in prison in 1918.
Nikolai Dzhumagaliev	Soviet Union	1979–1991	10	10+	Lured women in a park at night and hacked them with an axe as part of a plan to rid the world of prostitution. Also cooked parts of his victims and ate them himself or served them to other people as part of ethnic dishes. Found innocent by reason of insanity and interned in a mental institution.
Bobby Joe Long	United States	1984	10	10+	Known as "The Classified Ad Rapist"; killed 10 women in Tampa Bay, Florida in 1984. Sentenced to death. Executed by lethal injection on 23 May 2019.
Stewart Wilken	South Africa	1990–1997	10	10+	Known as "Boetie Boer"; raped, sodomised and murdered 10 victims from 1990 to 1997. Sentenced to seven life terms.
Viktor Fokin	Russia	1996–2000	10	10+	Known as the "Grandfather Ripper"; pensioner who lured, killed and then dismembered prostitutes and alcohol abusers in his home, disposing of the remains in garbage containers after; died while imprisoned at a corrective labor colony.
David Randitsheni	South Africa	2004–2008	10	10+	Kidnapped 19 people, raped 17, and murdered 10. Sentenced to 16 consecutive life sentences plus 220 years in prison; hanged himself three weeks after conviction.
Edmund Kemper	United States	1964–1973	10	10	Called "The Co-ed Butcher." At age 15, he confessed to murdering his grandparents and served six years as a criminally insane juvenile. He was released in 1969. In 1972 and 1973, he murdered and dismembered six young women, then killed his mother and her friend. He was sentenced to eight counts of seven years to life.
Dennis Rader	United States	1974–2004	10	10	Known as the BTK Killer. Murdered 10 people in Sedgwick County (in and around Wichita), Kansas, between 1974 and 1991. Sentenced to life imprisonment with no parole for 175 years.
Stanislav Rogolev	Soviet Union	1980–1982	10	10	Known as "Agent 000"; killed and raped women, managing to avoid capture through suspected knowledge of the investigation against him; executed by firing squad in 1984.
Oleg Kuznetsov	Soviet Union Russia Ukraine	1991–1992	10	10	Robbed, raped and killed people around Russia and Ukraine; sentenced to death but commuted to life imprisonment.
Robert Wagner	Australia	1992–1999	10	10	Secondary ringleader in the Snowtown murders and best friend of John Justin Bunting; sentenced to 10 consecutive life sentences without the possibility of parole.
Satish	India	1995–1998	10	10	Killed 10 girls who were between the ages of five and nine. He was arrested from Bahadurgargh, Haryana after a long chase by Haryana police.
Eduard Shemyakov	Russia	1996–1998	10	10	Known as the "Resort Maniac"; Ukrainian who raped, killed and dismembered women in St. Petersburg, supposedly cannibalizing one of the victims; sentenced to compulsory treatment.
Ali Kaya	Turkey	1997–present	10	10	Known as "The Baby Faced Killer"; responsible for 10 murders. Escaped from prison and later recaptured.
Chen Yongfeng	China	2003	10	10	Known as "The Butcher"; killed and dismembered 10 people at his house in the city of Wenzhou in the Zhejiang province within the span of a few months.
Zhou Kehua	China	2004–2012	10	10	A former soldier who targeted ATM users. He killed 10 people and evaded the law for eight years, before being shot in a shootout with police after a year-long manhunt.
Kang Ho-sun	South Korea	2006–2008	10	10	Sentenced to death in 2010 for killing 10 women, including his wife and mother-in-law.
Masten Wanjala	Kenya	2015–2021	10	10	Described as a "bloodthirsty vampire"; confessed to killing and drinking the blood of multiple children in Nairobi and led police to the bodies of some of the victims. Wanjala escaped from police custody while awaiting trial, but was later found in Bungoma and murdered by angry locals.
Louis van Schoor	South Africa	1986–1989	9	100	Former security guard who was convicted of seven murders and two assassinations, but confessed to a reporter that he murdered 100 people; sentenced to 20 years in prison and released on parole in 2004.
Peter Kürten	German Empire Germany	1913–1930	9	79	Charged with nine murders and seven attempted murders. Dubbed "The Vampire of Düsseldorf" by the contemporary media. Executed by guillotine in 1931.
Roger Dale Stafford	United States	1974–1978	9	34	Killed nine people in two states, including a family of three; his wife implicated him in 34 total murders in different states; executed by lethal injection in 1995.
Norman Afzal Simons	South Africa	1986–1994	9	22	Known as the "Station Strangler", convicted of only one of 22 cases of murder and sodomy of young children near Cape Town. Sentenced to imprisonment for life.
Francis Heaulme	France	1984–1992	9	20	Convicted of killing nine people, but suspected in the murder of dozens. He is known as the "Criminal Backpacker" due to his travels throughout France. He left a trail of bodies wherever he went.
Joel Rifkin	United States	1989–1993	9	17	Known as "The Drifter", killed prostitutes in New York City, most of them drug addicts. Convicted of nine murders but believed to have committed 17; also suspected of being the unidentified Long Island serial killer. Sentenced to 203 years to imprisonment for life.
Dagmar Overbye	Denmark	1913–1920	9	15	Murdered between nine and 25 children—of which one was her own—during a seven-year period. In 1921, she was sentenced to death in one of the most talked about trials in Danish history, that changed legislation on childcare. The sentence was later commuted to life in prison. Overbye was working as a professional child minder, caring for babies born outside of marriage, murdering her charges. She strangled them, drowned them or burned them to death in her masonry heater. The corpses were either cremated, buried or hidden in the loft. Died in prison in 1929.
Kenneth McDuff	United States	1966–1992	9	14+	Known as "The Broomstick Killer"; death sentence for 1966 triple-murder was commuted. Killed again three days after 1989 parole and 10 further times in Waco, Texas until 1992. Executed by lethal injection in 1998.
Robert Joseph Silveria Jr.	United States	1981–1996	9	14+	Known as "The Boxcar Killer"; freight train rider convicted of beating to death fellow transients and confessed to dozens more.
Dr. No	United States	1981-2004	9	12	Supposedly murdered prostitutes and exotic dancers; his first victim was Marcia King, who was identified in 2018.
Richard Biegenwald	United States	1958–1983	9	11+	Known as "The Thrill Killer". Killed at least nine people in Monmouth County, New Jersey and is suspected in at least two other murders. Died of respiratory and kidney failure in 2008.
New Bedford Highway Killer	United States	1988–1989	9	11	Unidentified serial killer who killed nine women and disappearance of two others between 1988 and 1989.
Alexander Bychkov	Russia	2009–2012	9	11	Described in his personal diary how he killed 11 men who were alcoholics and tramps. Confessed to eating body parts of his victims. Found guilty of nine murders and sentenced to life imprisonment.
Maryvale serial shooter	United States	2015–2016	9	11	Motorist who shot 12 people in separate events in Phoenix, Arizona, killing nine. Aaron Saucedo was charged with the shootings and two additional murders in 2017.
Edgecombe County Serial Killer	United States	2000s	9	10	Unidentified serial killer who killed nine women and possibly another who disappeared since 2005 around Rocky Mount, North Carolina. Antwan Pittman was convicted in one case.
Lloyd Gomez	United States	1950–1951	9	9	Known as "The Phantom Hobo Killer"; homeless man who killed other homeless men across California in the early 1950s.
Timothy Krajcir	United States	2000s	9	9	Killed nine women across Pennsylvania, Illinois, Kentucky and Missouri (five in Cape Girardeau) in the 1970s and 1980s.
Richard Cottingham	United States	1967–1980	8	85–100	Killer operating in New York and New Jersey who often targeted prostitutes and utilized mutilation as well as dismemberment in his killings. Known as the "Torso Killer", convicted of eight murders. He made claims of victim count as up to a hundred, however, there was no evidence to support this and is considered unsubstantiated.
Keith Hunter Jesperson	United States	1990–1995	8	160	Dubbed the "Happy Face Killer", Jesperson was convicted of killing eight women by strangulation.
Rodney Alcala	United States	1971–1979	8	130+	Known as the "Dating Game Killer" for appearing on the game show The Dating Game in the middle of his killing years. Was convicted of at least five murders, though his actual total is estimated to be much higher.
Kiyotaka Katsuta	Japan	1982–1983	8	22	Strangled or shot people to rob them, using a gun he had stolen from a policeman after running him over with his car. Hanged in 2000.
Joseph Paul Franklin	United States	1977–1980	8	20+	White supremacist shooter who confessed to 20 murders and several attempted murders. Executed by lethal injection in 2013.
Pierre Chanal	France	1980–1988	8	17	Military instructor suspected of killing boys and men in Marne; committed suicide before trial.
Christopher Wilder	United States	1984	8	13+	Killed eight women during a spree before accidentally shooting himself; suspected in the disappearance and murder of more than five more.
Axeman of New Orleans	United States	1918–1919	8	12+	Unidentified serial killer of at least eight people in the New Orleans area from May 1918 to October 1919.
Vladimir Retunsky	Russia	1990–1996	8	12	Known as the "Povorinsky Maniac"; kidnapped, raped and killed hitchhikers in his hometown of Povorino, possibly abusing their corpses; initially sentenced to death, but later reduced to 15 years imprisonment and released in 2015.
Gilbert Paul Jordan	Canada	1965–1987	8	10	Known as the "Boozing Barber", he would typically find alcoholic women in bars in Vancouver's destitute Downtown Eastside, buy them drinks or pay them for sex and encourage them to drink with him. When they passed out, he would pour more liquor down their throats. The resulting deaths were reported as alcohol poisoning and generally ignored by police as the intentional murders blended in with the common occurrence in that neighbourhood. Died in 2006.
Yoshio Kodaira	China Japan	1932–1946	8	8+	A serial rapist, Kodaira killed his father-in-law in 1932 and seven to 10 women in Japan between 1945 and 1946, engaging in necrophilia after the fifth murder. Previously (1920s) he had been deployed to Northern China as a sailor in the Imperial Japanese Navy, where he was free to target the locals. Hanged in 1949.
John Christie	United Kingdom	1943–1953	8	8+	Serial killer and alleged necrophile active during the 1940s and early 1950s. He murdered at least eight people—including his wife, Ethel—by strangling them in his flat at 10 Rillington Place, Notting Hill, London. The bodies of three of Christie's victims were found in a wallpaper-covered kitchen alcove soon after Christie moved out of Rillington Place during March 1953. The remains of two more victims were discovered in the garden, and his wife's body was found beneath the floorboards of the front room. Christie was arrested and convicted of his wife's murder, for which he was hanged.
Eric Edgar Cooke	Australia	1958–1963	8	8+	Known as the "Night Caller" and later the "Nedlands Monster"; killed at least eight people and attempted to kill at least fourteen in and around Perth between 1959 and 1963; he was the last person to be hanged in Western Australia.
Forest City Killer	Canada	1969-1970	8	8+	Unidentified serial killer from the late 1960s to early 1970s. Based on the number of unsolved murders of women in the era, there is probably at least one other victim.
Elizabeth Wettlaufer	Canada	2007–2018	8	8	Confessed to murdering eight senior citizens and attempting to murder six others in southwestern Ontario. With a total of fourteen victims either killed or injured by her actions, she is described as one of the worst serial killers in Canadian history.
Bruce McArthur	Canada	2010–2017	8	8	One of the oldest known serial killers, active at 65, he lured men to secret sexual encounters involving drugs and bondage, killed them and dismembered their bodies which he hid in garden planters.
Manuel Delgado Villegas	Spain France (claimed) Italy (claimed)	1964–1971	7	48	Wandering criminal known as El Arropiero ("The Arrope Trader") and El Estrangulador del Puerto ("The Strangler of Puerto"). Confessed to the impulsive murders of 48 people of different sex, age, wealth and sexual orientation in three countries (including his girlfriend, whom he strangled during sex), but police only investigated him for 22 murders in Spain and was considered proven author of seven. Some of his victims were killed with hand to hand combat techniques that he had learned in the Spanish Foreign Legion. Diagnosed with XYY syndrome and interned in a mental institution until his death in 1998.
Ershad Sikder	Bangladesh	1991–1999	7	43+	Career criminal and corrupt politician responsible for numerous torture murders in the 1990s; convincted on seven counts and executed 2004.
Ivan Milat	Australia	1990s	7	23–37	Convicted of the Backpacker murders; sentenced to seven consecutive life sentences plus 18 years without the possibility of parole. May have had accomplices.
Reta Mays	United States	2017–2018	7	20	Nursing assistant who killed elderly military veterans at a VA hospital in Clarksburg, West Virginia by injecting them with lethal does of insulin.
Michael Wayne McGray	Canada United States	1985–1988	7	18+	Convicted of the murder of six people in the late 1990s, including a woman and her 11-year-old daughter. Claims to have killed 11 others, including murders committed while on parole and while on a three-day pass from prison. Finally imprisoned for life, killed a cellmate in 2010.
John Floyd Thomas Jr.	United States	1957–2009	7	15+	Serial murderer and rapist with one of the longest criminal careers in the US.
Kenneth Erskine	United Kingdom	1986	7	11	Known as "The Stockwell Strangler", he was a burglar who raped and strangled at least seven elderly women after breaking into their homes.
David Carpenter	United States	1979–1981	7	11	Known as "The Trailside Killer"; murdered women on San Francisco-area hiking trails between 1979 and 1981. Sentenced to death.
Vladimir Kuzmin	Russia	1997	7	11	Raped, murdered and robbed mostly young boys and men in Moscow; assisted in his first two murders by Denis Kalistratov; sentenced to life imprisonment.
Tommy Recco	France	1960–1980	7	10	Murdered his godfather in 1960; after release, killed six cashiers in two separate store raids; also suspected of murdering a trio of German tourists.
Derrick Todd Lee	United States	2002	7	10	Known as the "Baton Rouge or South Louisiana Serial Killer" convicted of three murders. Believed to have murdered several other women in Louisiana, Mississippi and Alabama. Sentenced to death, died in 2016.
Tomás Maldonado Cera	Colombia	2002–2018	7	10	Known as "The Satanist"; killed people in Barranquila for the purpose of satanic rituals.
Paul Durousseau	United States	1997–2003	7	7+	A former soldier who strangled several women between the ages of 17 and 26 in the southeastern United States. He had the moniker of the Jacksonville Ripper and had the reputation of being a lewd womanizer.
Todd Kohlhepp	United States	2003–2016	7	7+	A registered sex offender; Shot up a motorcycle shop in 2003, killing 4; killed 3 more victims in 2015 and 2016; is currently serving 7 life sentences for the crimes.
Aileen Wuornos	United States	1989–1990	7	7	Sex worker that shot her victims at point blank range. Executed in 2002.
Hu Daoping	China	2003–2005	7	7	Career criminal who, following a jail escape in 1998, killed seven people during robberies.
Nikos Metaxas	Cyprus	2016–2018	7	7	A 35-year-old Cypriot Army officer who killed five women and two children between September 2016 and August 2018. These became known as the "Mitsero murders." Sentenced to 7 life sentences.
Tommy Lynn Sells	United States	1980–1999	6	22–70	Drifter active throughout the United States who specialized in killing children and multiple victims after breaking into their homes. Caught when a 10-year-old girl survived his attack and provided a description of him. Executed in 2014.
Robert Pickton	Canada	1983–2002	6	49	Canadian serial killer convicted of murdering six women. Twenty further charges were stayed in 2010. Reportedly claimed to have killed 49.
Volker Eckert	East Germany Germany France Spain Czech Republic (suspected) Italy (suspected)	1974–2006	6	19+	German trucker who confessed to having abducted, tortured and killed five prostitutes through his route in Western Europe, plus strangling a 14-year-old girl in his native West Germany in 1974, when he was 15. Police considered him perpetrator of nine murders (with four more being possible); he hanged himself in prison before being convicted.
Lorenzo Gilyard	United States	1977–1993	6	13+	Known as "The Kansas City Strangler". Killed up to 13 prostitutes in the Kansas City area from 1977 to 1993. Sentenced to life in 2007.
Władysław Mazurkiewicz	Poland	1950s	6	30	Known as "The Gentleman Killer". Indicted of, and confessed to having committed 30 murders; convicted of six and hanged in 1957.
Gong Runbo	China	2005–2006	6	20+	Found guilty of the murders of six children and teenagers aged between nine and 16 from 2005 to 2006; executed in 2007.
The Doodler	United States	1974–1975	6	16	Unidentified serial killer who sketched then stabbed to death 14 gay men in San Francisco. Surviving victims did not wish to testify, so the killer was not identified.
Cristopher Chávez Cuellar	Colombia	1990s–2015	6	15+	Known as "The Soulless"; killed between 6 and at least 15 people starting from the 1990s, including 4 underage brothers; sentenced to 40 years imprisonment.
András Pándy	Belgium	1986–1990	6	14+	Former clergyman nicknamed "Father Bluebeard", killed his two wives and four of his children with the help of a fifth he was having an incestuous affair with, and whom denounced him to the authorities seven years later. Sentenced to life imprisonment in 2002.
John Wayne Glover	Australia	1989–1990	6	13	British ex-pat living in Australia. Known by the media as "The Granny Killer" as he targeted elderly women; committed suicide while in prison in 2005.
Alexander Sergeychik	Belarus	2000–2006	6	12	Killed between six and 12 people under the influence of alcohol. Executed in 2007.
Adrián Arroyo Gutiérrez	Costa Rica	2014–2015	6	11	Known as "The Southern Psychopath"; raped and strangled drug-addicted prostitutes in San José; sentenced to 110 years imprisonment.
Joseph Naso	United States	1977–1994	6	10	A freelance photographers who raped and strangled to death women in California. Arrested in 2011 and sentenced to death two years later. Known as "The Double Initial Killer" since first four victims to be identified bore double initials.
Terry Peder Rasmussen	United States	1978–2002	6	6+	Known as the "Chameleon Killer"; main suspect in the Bear Brook murders, as well as other murders.
Juan Chavez	United States	1986–1990	6	6+	Murdered six men in Los Angeles County in what he claimed was a retaliation against the AIDS epidemic.
David Berkowitz	United States	1976–1977	6	6	Known as "Son of Sam", he went after young women and couples killing 6 people and wounding 7 others with a .44 caliber Bulldog revolver. He was caught when an eyewitness to his last murder saw he had a parking ticket on his car. He was sentenced to life in prison with parole in 1978.
Richard Chase	United States	1977–1978	6	6	Known as "The Vampire of Sacramento" because he drank his victims' blood and cannibalized their remains. He killed six people in the span of a month in Sacramento, California. The 1987 film Rampage was loosely based on based on Chase's crimes.
Michael Terry	United States	1985–1986	6	6	Murdered six men in Atlanta, Georgia in a 10-month period, via stabbing or shooting. Sentenced to life imprisonment in 1988.
Lázaro Barbosa de Sousa	Brazil	2006–2021	6	6	Convicted of a double murder in 2007; later escaped from prison and murdered a family of 4 before dying in a shootout with the police.
Zodiac Killer	United States	1968–1969	5	37	Targeted young couples. Remains unsolved but open in the California jurisdictions where the five certain Zodiac murders occurred. Potentially 37 total victims claimed but unverified.
Carl Panzram	United States Portuguese Angola	1915–1929	5	22	From 1920 to 1928, he claimed in a posthumous autobiography to have committed over 22 killings, and sodomy of more than 1000 young men. Executed in 1930 by hanging.
Steve Wright	United Kingdom	2006	5	22	Referred to as "Suffolk murders", "Ipswich murders", "Ipswich Ripper", "Suffolk Ripper", "Suffolk Strangler", "East Anglia Ripper", "Red Light Ripper" and "the Suffolkator". Murdered five prostitutes, all of whom worked in Ipswich in 2006. There are possible links to previous East Anglia prostitute killings.
Stephen Akinmurele	United Kingdom	1995–1998	5	15	Nigerian man who killed himself after being charged for the murders of 5 elderly people in Blackpool and Isle of Man. He confessed to the murders. Links to 10 other unsolved murders in the areas were investigated by police.
Joe Metheny	United States	1976–1996	5	13	Butchered his victims, then served them at BBQs at his roadside stand; died in prison.
Michel Peiry	Switzerland France United States Yugoslavia (suspected) Italy (suspected)	1981–1987	5	11	Known as the "Sadist of Romont"; Swiss soldier who sexually abused and murdered at least 5 hitchhikers in several countries; sentenced to life imprisonment.
Hubert Pilčík	Czechoslovakia	1948–1951	5	10+	Made money smuggling people across the Czechoslovakia-Germany border, but killed most of his customers. Total number of his victims is unknown.
Willem van Eijk	Netherlands	1971–2001	5	8	Dutch serial killer known as "Het Beest van Harkstede" (The Beast of Harkstede). All proven victims he killed were all prostitutes. Sentenced to 18 years imprisonment for his first two murders and killed 3 more after his release. Sentenced to life imprisonment in 2002 and died in 2019 in prison. Suspected of having killed 3 more prostitutes.
Thomas Dillon	United States	1989–1992	5	5+	Killed outdoorsmen in rural Ohio by sniping them from afar with a hunting rifle.
Sek Kim Wah	Singapore	1983	5	5	Sek Kim Wah, who was of Chinese Singaporean descent, was 19 years old when he killed five victims in two separate robbery cases, using raffia string to strangle them. Other methods employed were hitting their heads with a heavy object (like a wooden stool) and electrocution (which was unsuccessful). He robbed and killed a couple before abandoning their corpses at Seletar Reservoir on 30 June 1983 and then, on 23 July 1983, killed three more people at Andrew Road with an accomplice who did not take part in the killings. He was arrested and indicted for murder six days later and was sentenced to death on 14 August 1985; he lost an appeal and he was hanged on 9 December 1988.
Jerome Dennis	United States	1991–1992	5	5	Killed Newark women while on parole.
Belize Ripper	Belize	1998–2000	5	5	The Belize Ripper was an unidentified Belizean serial killer who abducted and murdered five young girls in Belize City between 1998 and 2000.

Serial killers with fewer than five proven victims

This part of the list contains all serial killers with fewer than five proven victims who acted alone and were neither medical professionals nor contract killers.

Name	Country	Years active	Proven victims	Possible victims	Notes
Charlie Brandt	United States	1971–2004	4	29	Committed suicide by hanging after murdering his wife and niece. The latter was also decapitated and eviscerated in a manner strongly similar to 26 unsolved murders of women in Florida, starting in 1973, the year Brandt moved to the state. Brandt was later considered the culprit in one of these murders, due to his strong resemblance to a suspect who was filmed by a traffic camera near the place where one body was found. He could not be officially tied to the other crimes due to lack of evidence. Previously, when he was 13 years old in 1971, he attempted to murder his whole family with a gun, for no apparent reason. His mother (who was pregnant) died in this attack, but his father survived, and his sister escaped.
Robert Black	United Kingdom Ireland (suspected) West Germany (suspected) Netherlands (suspected) France (suspected)	1981–1986	4	18+	Convicted of kidnapping, raping and murdering four girls aged between five and 11. Suspect in other earlier child murders in the UK and other European countries. Died weeks before he was to be charged with a fifth child murder.
Max Gufler	Austria	1946–1958	4	18	Poisoned and drowned four women, but suspected of killing 18 in total.
Ernesto Picchioni	Italy	1949 and earlier	4	16	Murdered people who approached his home; died of cardiac arrest in 1967.
Baekuni	Indonesia	1993–2010	4	14	Pedophile who raped and killed young boys; initially sentenced to life imprisonment, but changed to the death sentence.
Igor Chernat	Soviet Union	1985–1986	4	13	Known as the "Evil Spirit of Kaukjarvi"; Ukrainian soldier who raped and killed women in Kamenka, selling their stolen items afterwards; executed 1987.
Ricky Lee Green	United States	1985–1986	4	12	Bisexual drifter who killed people he met in bars; his wife assisted in two of the murders; executed in 1997.
Robert Hicks Murray	United Kingdom	1912 and earlier	4	11+	Bigamist who murdered his wife and three children in a murder-suicide; posthumously revealed to have killed previous wives as well.
William Dean Christensen	United States Canada	1982–1983	4	10+	Known as "The American Jack the Ripper"; murdered and mutilated three women and one man; Canadian and US authorities also investigated him as a suspect in a total of ten murders, but he died before any of these claims could be confirmed.
Angus Sinclair	United Kingdom	1961, 1967–1982	4	10	Scottish man who was originally convicted of murdering a 7-year-old girl when he was 16. As well as being convicted of the murders of three women in 1977 and 1978, police suspect he was responsible for four other murders of women in Glasgow in these years. Also a suspect in two other murders in 1970 and 1979 respectively.
John Cooper	United Kingdom	1985–1998	4	9	Psychopathic Welsh burglar who was convicted in 2011 of the double shotgun murders of a couple on the Pembrokeshire coast in 1989 and another during a botched burglary nearby in 1985. Police believed he killed at least one other woman in 1989, and investigated the possibility he could also have been responsible for another double shotgun murder in Bridgend in 1993. A forensic pathologist also claimed to police that he could have been responsible for two murders of elderly siblings in Pembrokeshire in 1976.
Oba Chandler	United States	1989–1990	4	4+	Convicted for the June 1989 murders of Joan Rogers and her two daughters, whose bodies were found floating in Tampa Bay, Florida with their hands and feet bound. Autopsies showed the victims had been thrown into the water while still alive, with ropes tied to a concrete block around their necks. Chandler was executed in 2011. In February 2014, DNA evidence also identified Chandler as the murderer of Ivelisse Berrios-Beguerisse, who was found dead in Coral Springs, Florida, on November 27, 1990.
Dallen Bounds	United States	1999	4	4+	Murdered a Radio Shack manager, and a florist at their respective places of business. Then murdered two acquaintances before taking two others hostage and committing suicide. Suspected of additional murders in the Pacific Northwest.
Robert Mone	United Kingdom	1967–1976	4	4	Scottish man who shot dead a teacher at his former school in Dundee in 1967. Later escaped from a secure hospital in 1976 and killed three more.
Robert Maudsley	United Kingdom	1974–1978	4	4	Sentenced to life without parole in 1974 for murdering a man who had shown him pictures of young boys he had sexually abused. Subsequently, killed another child sex offender in Broadmoor high-security hospital and two more, including a child sex offender, in prison. Has been held in solitary confinement since 1983.
Aalt Mondria	Netherlands	1978–1997	4	4	Dutch criminal and serial killer who committed four murders and was responsible for a large number of assaults. Mondria was considered extremely violent and aggressive. After a notorious murder of his girlfriend's 10-year-old son, he was sentenced to 18 years imprisonment in 1998, after initially receiving life imprisonment for three murders in 1978, for which he also received 15 years imprisonment.
Tsutomu Miyazaki	Japan	1988–1989	4	4	Japanese man who murdered four young girls between August 1988 and June 1989 popularly known as the Otaku Killer. He was active in Tokyo and Saitama Prefecture.
Cody Legebokoff	Canada	2009–2010	4	4	Canadian serial killer convicted in 2014 by the British Columbia Supreme Court of murdering three women and one teenage girl, between 2009 and 2010, in or near the city of Prince George, British Columbia. He is one of Canada's youngest convicted serial killers.
Stephen Port	United Kingdom	2014–2015	4	4	Nicknamed "The Grindr Killer", Port met his victims via online gay social networks. He used gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid (GHB), a date rape drug, adding it to drinks given to his victims, raped them, and murdered four of them in his flat in Barking, east London.
Seminole Heights serial killer	United States	2017	4	4	An alleged serial killer who is believed to have murdered four people in the Seminole Heights neighborhood of Tampa, Florida, in October and November 2017. All four victims were shot dead seemingly at random. Howell Donaldson was indicted on the charges on December 7, 2017. He pleaded not guilty to all charges five days later. On January 23, 2018, Hillsborough State Attorney Andrew Warren announced that the state would seek the death penalty against Donaldson.
Albert Fish	United States	1924–1932	3	9–100+	American serial killer and child rapist who confessed to three murders for which he was convicted and sentenced to death.
Robert Ben Rhoades	United States	1989–1990	3	50+	Convicted of murdering three women in Texas and Illinois between 1989 and 1990. Sentenced to life imprisonment.
Peter Tobin	United Kingdom	1991–2006	3	48	Scottish rapist and serial killer known to have killed at least three young women. Was also previously a suspect in the Bible John murders committed in Glasgow during the late 1960s, although police have now dismissed the theory.
Pedro Padilla Flores	Mexico	1986	3	30	Killed three women in 1986; fled to the US but recaptured and deported back to Mexico; main suspect in the Ciudad Juárez Murders.
Stephen Morin	United States	1981	3	30	Convicted of murdering three women within a period of five weeks in 1981. Sentenced to the death penalty.
Dorothea Puente	United States	1982–1988	3	9–25	Ran a boarding house in Sacramento where she poisoned tenants and buried them in the yard in order to steal their social security checks.
Billy Glaze	United States	1986–1987	3	20+	Known as "Butcher Knife Billy". Killer convicted of raping and murdering three Native American prostitutes in Minneapolis in 1986 and 1987.
Sidney Cooke	United Kingdom	c. 1960–1989	3	20	Described by The Guardian newspaper in 1999 as "Britain's most notorious paedophile", Cooke and his infamous paedophile ring were convicted of the murder of 14-year-old Jason Swift in 1984. They were also known by police to have been responsible for the abductions and murders of children Barry Lewis and Mark Tildesley. Cooke was the ringleader of the gang, who are believed to have murdered up to 20 children, possibly including Vishal Mehrotra and Martin Allen.
Bertha Gifford	United States	1909–1928	3	17	Found not guilty by reason of insanity of three arsenic poisonings and suspected of 14 other killings, mostly children, in Missouri.
Bernhard Prigan	Allied-occupied Germany West Germany	1947–1952	3	16	Killed women near highways; confessed to a total of 16 murders.
Patrick Mackay	United Kingdom	1973–1975	3	13	Burglar suspect of 12 violent murders during robberies, charged with five, convicted of three. The two other cases were left to lie on file, and proof was later found by police that he had killed one of these victims. Confessed to police that he had killed 13 people. Has been eligible for parole since 1995 and since 2017 has been held in an open prison with day release provisions. Now known as 'David Groves'.
Koos Hertogs	Netherlands	1979–1980	3	12	Dutch serial killer convicted of abducting, torturing, raping and killing three girls. Suspected of killing a further three to nine girls and young women in the 1970s.
Michael Gargiulo	United States	1993–2008	3	10	Dubbed "The Hollywood Ripper", Gargiulo stabbed 3 women to death, and tried to kill a fourth woman. Sentenced to death in 2021 but still on death row.
Chisako Kakehi	Japan	2007–2013	3	10	Poisoned her husband and two other men to death, but suspected in another seven deaths; sentenced to death.
Heriberto Seda	United States	1990–1996	3	8+	Considered to be a copycat of the Zodiac Killer. Claimed to have killed people based on their zodiac signs, and only killed when certain star formations were out.
Anthony Hardy	United Kingdom	2002	3	8	Known as the "Camden Ripper", killed and dismembered three prostitutes in Camden, London in 2002. Police believe he could be responsible for the murders of three other prostitutes in London in the 1990s and two others in Nottinghamshire. One other unsolved murder he was linked to was solved in 2011 when her former partner John Sweeney was convicted of her murder.
Stephen Griffiths	United Kingdom	2009–2010	3	6	Known to have killed three prostitutes, but claimed to police to have killed 6. Has been a suspect in one other murder. Dubbed himself the "Crossbow Cannibal" as he killed his victims with a hammer and crossbow and then later ate parts of them.
Hans van Zon	Netherlands	1967	3	5+	After the relationship between Hans van Zon and his girlfriend ended in April 1967, van Zon alleged that she continued to impose on him. To put an end to this, he went into her house and killed her with a self-made lead pipe. He also killed an 80-year-old shopkeeper, and a milkman in robberies. In addition to the murders he was tried for, van Zon was also suspected of several other murders, including the lust murder of Elly Segov in 1964 and the murder of the English homosexual film director Claude Berkeley in 1965.
Levi Bellfield	United Kingdom	2002–2004	3	5	West London serial killer convicted of two fatal hammer attacks on women and the murder of Milly Dowler. Also a suspect in the murder of his childhood girlfriend Patsy Morris in 1980 and of another woman, Judith Gold, who was hit over the head in 1990.
Özkan Zengin	Turkey	2008	3	4	Slit the throats of three confirmed victims before dumping the bodies in wells. Reportedly confessed to an additional murder.
Khalil Wheeler-Weaver	United States	2016	3	4	American serial killer from Orange, New Jersey, Wheeler-Weaver lured his victims using dating apps and murdered three women and attempted to kill a fourth between August 2016 and November 2016. One of the victim's friends created a fake account and lured him to a meeting before notifying police.
François Vérove	France	1986–1994	3	3–9+	Nicknamed "Le Grêlé" ("the pockmarked man"), Verove a former police officer is blamed for four murders and a series of rapes since 1986. His confessed was found on his suicide note alongside body after he committed suicide in 2021. The crimes include the 1986 murder of an 11-year-old child, Cécile Bloch, in Paris.
John Martin	United Kingdom	1995	3	3+	(Birth name John Martin Scripps, alias Simon James Davis) While on the run after escaping Britain, Martin killed at least three tourists between 8 and 14 March 1995 and robbed them of their possessions and money: one in Singapore and two in Thailand. He also dismembered their bodies and dumped them in various areas, such as the sea or abandoned places. Martin was also alleged to have killed at least three more people in other countries, such as the USA, but these were unconfirmed. He was arrested in Changi Airport when he returned to Singapore on 19 March 1995, and was charged with murder. Martin was found guilty of the one murder he committed in Singapore and thus sentenced to death in November 1995. Martin was executed on 19 April 1996, after he declined to appeal against his sentence.
Harvey Carignan	United States	1949–1974	3	3+	Serving a life sentence at the Minnesota Correctional Facility – Faribault for the murders of two women. He had been previously convicted for a 1949 rape and murder he committed while stationed in the U.S. Army, in Anchorage, Alaska.
Leonarda Cianciulli	Italy	1939–1940	3	3	Murdered three women in the town of Correggio, Reggio Emilia, and turned their bodies into soap and cakes.
Sharon Kinne	United States	1960–1964	3	3	Sociopathic serial killer that murdered romantic partners with a handgun. Currently still at large since her escape from prison in 1969.
Ted Kaczynski	United States	1978–1995	3	3	Domestic terrorist and serial bomber known as the "Unabomber", Kaczynski was responsible for more than two dozen bombings of universities and one airline bombing from 1978 to 1996, justified by Kaczynski by his philosophy that technological advancements would destroy humanity. Arrested in 1996 due to his brother David recognizing the then unidentified Unabomber's manifesto titled Industrial Society and Its Future as the work of Kaczynski. Currently imprisoned at ADX Florence.
Leon Dorsey	United States	1994	3	3	Murdered three people from 4 April-11 September 1994. He was serving 60 years for the murder of an Ellis County convenience store employee when surveillance camera footage linked him to the murders of two other people. He was convicted and sentenced to death in June 2000, and executed on 12 August 2008.
Larry Hall	United States	1980–1994	2	50+	Hall traveled around the American Midwest as part of his interest in historical reenactments, which he would also used as a cover for stalking, raping, and murdering teenage girls. It is believed his first murders were committed when he was 18 years old. Although he was convicted of kidnapping 15-year-old Jessica Roach, Hall has never been charged with murder. Authorities have tied 15 murders to Hall, though only been able to confirm two, he has admitted to (and recanted) committing 39, though the FBI believes he could have committed as many as 50 in at least three states.

Medical professionals and pseudo-medical professionals

Name	Country	Years active	Proven victims	Possible victims	Notes
Harold Shipman	United Kingdom	1975–1998	218	250	Convicted of 15 murders and responsible for the deaths of 218 patients identified by inquiry, but is believed to have killed around 250 people. He injected diamorphine into his patients and then falsified the medical records, reporting that his patient had been in poor health. Hanged himself in prison.
Niels Högel	Germany	1999–2005	85+	300	Nurse who was sentenced to life imprisonment for the murder of more than 85 people. In November 2017, German prosecutors said that the number of victims was at least 106, with Högel admitting, in October 2018, to murdering 100 patients. By May 2019, he was believed to be the most prolific serial killer in peacetime Germany with up to 300 victims over fifteen years.
Louay Omar Mohammed al-Taei	Iraq	2005–2006	43		Medical doctor found to have killed 43 wounded policemen, soldiers and officials in Kirkuk; was a member of an insurgent cell.
Donald Harvey	United States	1970–1987	37	57–87	Self-professed Angel of Death. Worked as an orderly in Cincinnati-area hospitals and preyed on his patients. Claimed to have killed 87 patients starting at age 18. Active 1970–1987. Sentenced to 28 life sentences in Ohio.
Jane Toppan	United States	1885–1901	31		Nurse that confessed to poisoning 31 patients. Found not guilty by reason of insanity and interned in a mental institution until her death in 1938.
Charles Cullen	United States	1988–2003	29	400+	Nurse in New Jersey and Pennsylvania who murdered at least 29 patients between 1988 and 2003, but experts believe the number could be as high as 400. Cullen has admitted to more murders, which authorities believe are likely, but the murders cannot be verified due to lack of records.
Stephan Letter	Germany	2003–2004	29	29+	Nurse who killed 29 patients; sentenced to life imprisonment in 2006.
Anders Hansson	Sweden	1978–1979	27		A Nurse Aide who poisoned victims with gevisol and ivisol. His actions were called "The Hospital Murders" (Swedish: Sjukhusmorden).
Marcel Petiot	France	1926–1944	26	63	Active 1926 and from 1942 to 1944. Petiot is suspected of having killed up to 63 in total. Executed in 1946.
Arnfinn Nesset	Norway	1983 and earlier	22	27–138+	Norwegian nurse and most prolific known serial killer in Scandinavian history, convicted in 1983 of poisoning at least 22 patients with Curacit; however he initially confessed to 27 murders; later he retracted his confessions and claimed he had killed 138 patients. Was released from prison in 2004 after serving 21 years, the maximum punishment possible by Norwegian law.
Roger Andermatt	Switzerland	1995–2001	22	22	Known as the "Death-Keeper of Lucerne"; nurse who killed 22 patients; most prolific Swiss serial killer in history; sentenced to life imprisonment.
Maxim Petrov	Russia	2000–2002	12	19	Doctor who killed his patients in St. Petersburg. Suspected of 19 murders.
Ann Arbor Hospital Killer	United States	1975	10	10	Poisonings of 10 patients at the Veteran's Administration Hospital in 1975. Filipino nurses Filipina Narciso and Leonora Perez were tried for the crimes.
Ludivine Chambet	France	2012–2013	10	10	Known as "The Poisoner of Chambéry"; nurse's aide who poisoned elderly patients; sentenced to 25 years imprisonment.
Petr Zelenka	Czech Republic	2006	7	21	Killed his victims with a lethal injection of heparin from May to September 2006. Ten people survived his murder attempt. Suspected of up to 14 additional murders.
Orville Lynn Majors	United States	1993–1995	6	130	LPN in Vermillion County Ind., Preyed on elderly patients—thought to have killed many of them with injections of potassium chloride. Sentenced to 360 years in Indiana.
Efren Saldivar	United States	1989–1997	6	50+	Respiratory therapist who killed six patients, possibly as many as 120.
Christine Malèvre	France	1998 and earlier	6	30	Nurse who killed terminally ill patients claiming that they had asked her to help them die, something denied by their families. Sentenced to 12 years in prison for six murders and suspect of 30.
Antoinette Scieri	France	1924–1925	6	12+	Nurse who poisoned her elderly patients. Death sentence was commuted to life in prison and she died in prison.
Ahmad Ahmadi	Imperial State of Iran	1931–1944	6		Responsible for killing political prisoners at Qasr prison during the reign of Reza Shah.
Frans Hooijmaijers	Netherlands	1970–1975	5	259	Nurse who was convicted for killing five patients at a hospital in Kerkrade, the Netherlands from 1970 to 1975, but was suspected to have killed approximately 259 people.
Miyuki Ishikawa	Japan	1946–1948	5	84	Killed 84 newborn children at maximum. As a midwife, she killed infants born to parents unwilling to care for them during the prohibition of abortion in Japan. Arrested in 1948, and sentenced to four years imprisonment in 1953 as final decision.
Kristen Gilbert	United States	1990–1996	5	70+	Nurse at a Massachusetts Veterans Medical Center who injected male patients with epinephrine, causing heart attacks. Sentenced to life without parole.
Amy Archer-Gilligan	United States	1910–1917	5	48+	A nursing home proprietor believed to have poisoned as many as 60 patients from her homes and her second husband. Charged with five murders originally, this was lowered to just one following her admission of guilt, and was found guilty of second degree murder. Died in a mental hospital in 1962.
Sonya Caleffi	Italy	2003–2004	5	18	Nurse who poisoned terminally-ill patients; sentenced to 20 years imprisonment.
Michael Swango	United States Zimbabwe	1981–1997	4	35–60+	Medical Doctor who killed patients.
Kermit Gosnell	United States	1989?–2010	4	100+	Gosnell, who ran an abortion clinic, was charged with eight and convicted of four murders. Three babies were born alive, then killed by cutting the infant's spine with scissors. One mother died due to complications. Testimony indicated hundreds of similar procedures carried out by Gosnell and his staff.
Edson Izidoro Guimarães	Brazil	1999 and earlier	4	131	Nurse who injected patients with potassium chloride or removed their oxygen mask. Confessed to five murders which he claimed to be mercy killings and was convicted of four in 2000; sentenced to 76 years in prison. He may have killed as many as 131 patients for money, as he was paid $60 for informing local funeral homes of a patient's death so that they could contact the deceased's relatives first.
Richard Angelo	United States	1987	4	25	Known as "The Angel of Death". New York nurse convicted of four murders, linked to six other deaths. Suspected of killing up to 25 people.
Colin Norris	United Kingdom	2002	4	18	Convicted of murdering four elderly women and attempting to murder another in two Leeds hospitals during 2002 while working as a nurse. He had injected the women, who were only in hospital due to broken hips, with massive overdoses of insulin. He was sentenced to life imprisonment with a minimum term of 30 years in 2008.
Beverley Allitt	United Kingdom	1991	4		Convicted of murdering four children and attacking another six in the Lincolnshire hospital where she worked as a nurse. Given 13 life sentences.
Andrés Ulises Castillo Villarreal	Mexico	2009–2015	3	12+	Known as "The Chihuahua Ripper"; drugged, raped and then killed men in Chihuahua; sentenced to 120 years imprisonment.
Elfriede Blauensteiner	Austria	1981–1995	3	10+	Known as "The Black Widow"; poisoned people for material gain; died from a brain tumor in 2003.
Benjamin Geen	United Kingdom	2003–2004	2	12	Nurse convicted in 2006 of murdering two patients and causing grievous bodily harm to another 15 at Horton General Hospital in Banbury, Oxfordshire between 2003 and 2004. Induced illness in the patients with overdoses of drugs, in order to enjoy the 'thrill' of resuscitating them. Given 17 life sentences and ordered to serve at least 30 years imprisonment. 9 other cases were originally investigated.
Victorino Chua	United Kingdom	2011	2	5	Poisoned several patients at Stepping Hill Hospital with Insulin.

Serial killer groups and couples

Name	Country	Years active	Proven victims	Possible victims	Notes
Murder Incorporated	United States	1920s–1940	400	1000+	Murder Incorporated or Murder Inc. for short was a large criminal enterprise of small contract-killing groups that were collectively known as Murder Inc. Run by Albert "The Mad Hatter" Anastasia and his close associates, the organization was responsible for the assassinations of key witnesses of early Cosa Nostra activities, so as to make them 'disappear' and break the case against the lead mobsters whenever they went to trial. In 1941 the group was exposed by former member Abe "Kid Twist" Reles and subsequently ceased to exist.
Philadelphia poison ring	United States	1931–1938	114		Gang of 16 that poisoned Italian immigrants with arsenic in order to collect their life insurance. The leaders, cousins Herman and Paul Petrillo, were executed in the electric chair in 1941 while the rest were given life sentences.
Delfina and María de Jesús González	Mexico	1955–1964	91+		Two sisters who ran a brothel in Mexico, hired numerous prostitutes and murdered at least 80 of them after they were deemed useless during the span of 10 years. They also killed 11 men. Probably the work of four of the sisters, sentenced to 40 years in prison. Body count varies due to the combined work of the sisters being impossible to assign to them individually.
Peng Miaoji, Ding Yunjia and Su Xiaoping	China	1998–1999	77	84	Fleeing to Shaanxi, Jiangsu, Anhui, and Henan provinces and 21 provinces and cities 33 administrative villages; during 38 burglaries, killed 77 people, seriously injured three others.
David Avendaño Ballina and his followers	Mexico	1997–2007	70	70	Sex servant gang who robbed and then poisoned their clients; the leader Ballina was arrested in 2008.
Angel Makers of Nagyrév	Hungary	1911–1929	50	300+	26 women who poisoned their husbands (sometimes also their parents, lovers and children) with arsenic under the guidance of midwife Júlia Fazekas and her accomplice, Susi Oláh.
Long Zhimin and Yan Shuxia	China	1983–1985	48	48+	Shaanxi Province Wang Shou villagers Long Zhimin and Yan Shuxia in the home has killed 48 people.
Bian Kuang, Fu Xinyuan and Luo Lianshun	China	2001–2002	41		Manufacturing 51 cases of murder, robbery, rape, killing 41 people. Bian Kuang personally killed 39 people.
Ivanova and Olga Tamarin	Russia	1909	40	130	A mother and daughter who used accomplices to lure victims to their home; Murdered at least 40 people before they were apprehended.
Ryno-Skachevsky gang	Russia	2006–2007	37		Racist skinhead gang, led by Artur Ryno and Pavel Skachevsky, who killed people from non-European ethnicities or backgrounds; both sentenced to 10 years of penal labour.
Gang of Amazons	Russia	2003–2013	30		Family of robbers and serial killers, led by the parents Inessa Tarverdiyeva and Roman Podkopaev.
Dean Corll, David Owen Brooks and Elmer Wayne Henley	United States	1970–1973	28	29+	Corll, known as "The Candy Man", killed at least 28 teenage boys and young men in Houston between 1970 and 1973. Corll was then shot and killed by one of the two teenage accomplices he recruited to assist him in the abductions of the victims on 8 August 1973. This accomplice, Elmer Wayne Henley, informed the police of the trio's murders the same day Corll was murdered.
Brabant killers	Belgium France	1982–1985	28	40+	Gang made up by at least three extremely violent robbers, none of whom was ever identified or apprehended. Their bloodlust increased dramatically in their last year of activity, when they began shooting passersby before a robbery, including children, for no seeming reason. Some have theorized links to Operation Gladio.
Adolfo Constanzo and Sara Aldrete	Mexico	1986–1989	25+		"The Godparents of Matamoros". Leader and second-in-command of a drug-smuggling cult that abducted men to perform human sacrifices.
Shankill Butchers	United Kingdom	1975–1982	23	23+	Ulster Loyalist gang led by Lenny Murphy, who killed people in sectarian attacks.
Viktor Sayenko and Igor Suprunyuk	Ukraine	2007	21		"The Dnepropetrovsk Maniacs". A pair of 19-year-olds who, over the course of less than a month, attacked and murdered passersby while out on walks. They recorded videos of some of the murders, including one which subsequently leaked to the Internet.
Marcelo de Jesus Silva and his death squad	Brazil	?–2010	20+		Brazilian man convicted of 20 counts of murder, robbery, drug trafficking and death squad. As he had 1.28m in height, he was nicknamed Chucky and Pigmeu. Murdered in 2010 by rivals traffickers.
Wang Zongfang and Wang Zongwei	China	1983	19		Killed soldiers using various arms in three provinces. Executed in 1983.
Anísio Ferreira de Sousa and followers	Brazil	1989–1992	19		Satanic ring that abducted, mutilated and sacrificed children in Altamira, Brazil. The leader, Ferreira de Sousa, was convicted to 77 years in prison for four murders and two attempted murders.
Ripper Crew	United States	1981–1982	18		Abducted women, mostly prostitutes, then raped, tortured and killed them in Chicago, Illinois.
John Allen Muhammad and Lee Boyd Malvo	United States	2002	17		Killed seven people from February to September 2002 and 10 in the Beltway sniper attacks of October 2002. Muhammad was executed in 2009, while Malvo received life imprisonment.
Vladyslav Volkovich and Volodymyr Kondratenko	Ukraine	1991–1997	16	20+	"The Nighttime Killers". Murdered homeless men and lone drivers with a variety of weapons.
Death Angels	United States	1973–1974	16		Four African-Americans who killed 16 white people and injured between eight and 10 in San Francisco (Zebra murders).
Lainz Angels of Death	Austria	1983–1989	15	49–200+	Known as the "Lainz Angels of Death"; Waltraud Wagner, Irene Leidolf, Stephanija Mayer, and Maria Gruber were nurses at the Lainz General Hospital in Vienna who admitted to murdering 49 patients.
The Cleaners	Russia	2014–2015	15	15+	Neo-Nazi gang, led by Pavel Voitov and Elena Lobacheva, who murdered alcoholic tramps and beggars; Voitov sentenced to life imprisonment and Lobacheva to 13 years in a penal colony.
Fred West and Rosemary West	United Kingdom	1967–1987	12	30	Mainly targeted young women but were also found guilty of murdering two of their own daughters. Also found guilty of raping another daughter. Buried the victims around their house and local area of Gloucester. Shortly before he committed suicide in 1995, Fred West said there were more victims. At one point he confessed to killing up to 30.
Briley Brothers	United States	1971–1979	12		Three brothers and an accomplice responsible for 12 murders in the 1970s in Richmond, Virginia.
John Justin Bunting, Robert Joe Wagner and James Spyridon Vlassakis	Australia	1992–1999	12		The bodies of eight victims were found in plastic barrels in a disused bank vault in Snowtown, South Australia. Bunting was found guilty of 11 murders, Wagner pleaded guilty to three and was convicted of a further seven murders.
Mailoni Brothers	Zambia	2007–2013	12		Three brothers who killed at least 12 people from 2007 to 2013. Killed by Zambia Army Commandos in 2013.
Leonard Lake and Charles Ng	United States	1982–1985	11	25	Abducted women, used them as sex slaves, and then murdered them, together with any men, women, and children who got in their way. Lake committed suicide upon arrest, but Ng was later convicted of killing 11 people. Between 1982 and 1985, Lake and Ng were believed to have abducted and killed as many as 25 victims, as evidenced by human remains found on Lake's California ranch.
Shen Changyin and Shen Changping	China	1999–2004	11		Found guilty of the murders of 11 prostitutes. They were executed in 2006.
Polatbay Berdaliyev and Abduseit Ormanov	Uzbekistan Kazakhstan	2011–2012	11		Raped, robbed and murdered women along desolate roads; both sentenced to life imprisonment in both countries.
Wolfgang Abel and Marco Furlan	Italy West Germany Netherlands	1977–1984	10	27	The victims, seemingly chosen at random and killed by different methods, were found next to letters written in Italian, signed "Ludwig" and containing Nazi imagery, that gave a reason for why the murder had been committed. Abel and Furlan were arrested in Castiglione delle Stiviere while dousing a crowded discothèque with gasoline and sentenced in 1987 to 30 years in prison for all crimes (later reduced to 27).
Juan Carlos Hernández and Patricia Martínez	Mexico	2012–2018	10	20	Known as the "Monsters of Ecatepec"; couple who raped, murdered and cannibalized women.
Hillside Stranglers	United States	1977–1979	10	10	Initially believed to be one person, two perpetrators were eventually discovered to be cousins Kenneth Bianchi and Angelo Buono Jr. Convicted of kidnapping, raping, torturing and murdering 10 women and girls ranging in age from 12 to 28.
Joshi-Abhyankar serial murderers	India	1976–1977	10		Four Pune commercial art students (Rajendra Jakkal, Dilip Sutar, Shantaram Kanhoji Jagtap and Munawar Harun Shah) that broke into random people's homes and businesses and strangled them with a nylon rope. Executed by hanging in 1983.
Gerald and Charlene Gallego	United States	1978–1980	10		Killed 10 victims in Sacramento, California. Gerald Gallego died of cancer before his death sentence could be carried out. Charlene Gallego was released July 1997.
Viña del Mar psychopaths	Chile	1980–1981	10		Jorge Sagredo and Carlos Topp committed 10 murders and four rapes from 5 August 1980 to 1 November 1981 in the city of Viña del Mar. Executed by firing squad in 1985, they became the last people executed in Chile.
Yevgeny Nagorny and Sergei Stavitsky	Russia	1998	10		Killed clients with expensive cars in their autoshop in order to sell them; sentenced to life imprisonment.
National Socialist Underground	Germany	2000–2007	10		Neo-Nazi group who killed 10 ethnic Turks in the Bosphorus serial murders from 2000 to 2007. Most victims were small business owners killed in broad daylight with a gunshot to the face. Two of the suspects committed suicide and a third, Beate Zschäpe, was apprehended in 2011.
Song Jinghua and Yan Jinguang	China	2005–2007	9		Robbed and killed women in Beijing out of revenge for Song's brother, who was previously executed for an unrelated crime.
Tadeusz Grzesik and the Bureaucrats Gang	Poland	1991–2007	8	20+	Robbed and killed people in several Polish voivodeships, mainly owners of exchange offices.
Edgar Álvarez Cruz and Francisco Granados	Mexico	1993–2003	8–10	14+	Kidnapped, drugged, raped and then killed women in cotton fields.
The Ciudad Juárez Rebels	Mexico	1995–1996	8	10–14	Gang of serial killers, led by Sergio Armendáriz Diaz and Juan Contreras Jurado, who killed women in Ciudad Juárez; claimed to work for Abdul Latif Sharif.
The Manson Family cult killings	United States	1967–1969	7	7	A California desert cult formed by Charles Manson in 1967, the ‘Manson Family’ committed a series of murders in name of promoting Manson's goal of causing a race war that he called Helter Skelter.
Christopher Worrell and James Miller	Australia	1976–1977	7		Known as the "Truro Murderers"; Worrell was killed in a car accident and the killings stopped. Later Miller was convicted of killing seven people in 1976–1977.
Kiss brothers and Zsolt István Pető	Hungary	2008–2009	6		A series of murders perpetrated by three Neo-Nazis (with an accomplice István Csaba Csontos) against people of Roma ethnicity, occurring between July 2008 and August 2009. It is regarded as one of the worst crimes in the country's history after the war.
Ray and Faye Copeland	United States	1986–1989	5	12	Oldest couple ever sentenced to death in the United States at the ages of 75 and 69; convicted of killing five men; modus operandi was to hire unskilled drifters as farmhands and later kill them.
Ian Brady and Myra Hindley	United Kingdom	1963–1965	5	12	Responsible for the "Moors murders": they abducted, raped, tortured and murdered at least five children in the Manchester area before burying their victims on Saddleworth Moor as part of an experiment in "existential experience". The case attracted much media coverage long after the two were sentenced, especially in the United Kingdom, as Hindley sought release from prison from the 1980s but was refused and died in prison. Five victims were identified although Brady periodically claimed that there were up to twelve.
The Skin Hunters	Poland	2002 and earlier	5	Unknown	Hospital crew that killed patients in order to get bribes from nearby funeral homes. Two doctors and two paramedics were convicted for the murder of five patients, but the investigation is continuing, with over 40 remaining suspects.
Loren Herzog and Wesley Shermantine	United States	1984–1999	4	19	Known as the "Speed Freak Killers"; California duo initially convicted of four murders from 1984 to 1999.
Raymond Fernandez and Martha Beck	United States	1947–1949	3	20	Known as the "Lonely Hearts Killers", Fernandez and Beck extorted women Fernandez met through lonely hearts advertisements. Both were arrested in Michigan in 1949 for the murders of a woman and her two-year-old daughter, but Michigan authorities waived prosecution and extradited the pair to New York to face trial for a murder that occurred there because New York had the death penalty while Michigan did not. They were convicted of that murder and executed in 1951.
Beasts of Satan	Italy	1998–2004	3	18	Cult members responsible for ritualistic murders, and are suspected in other cases, including suicides.
James Paster and Stephen McCoy	United States	1980–1981	3	5	Texas duo convicted of three murders from 1980 to 1981, and both subsequently executed. Shortly before his execution Paster confessed to having committed two additional murders.
Amelia Sach and Annie Walters	United Kingdom	1900–1903	1	300+	Sach and Walters, known as the "Finchley baby farmers", would take in unwanted babies from young women, collect a fee and then discreetly murder the children. They were executed in 1903, the only double hanging of women in British history.

Disputed cases

Name	Country	Years active	Proven victims	Possible victims	Notes
Bruno Lüdke	Germany	1928–1943	51	86	Mentally disabled, Lüdke was arrested after being discovered with a corpse. Police declared him insane and imprisoned him in a psychiatric hospital, where he died when he was experimented on. The only evidence tying him to the crimes was a confession that may have been physically coerced. He was never given a trial and he is generally considered innocent.
"Highway of Tears" Killer	Canada	1980–present	18	83	All the victims were young women and were last seen on Highway 16 in British Columbia between Prince George and Prince Rupert. If they were all victims of the same person, it would be one of the most prolific serial killers in Canada and one with the longest career in the world. Some of the murders have been linked to American criminal Bobby Jack Fowler, although he was in prison at the time others were committed.
Gerald Stano	United States	1969–1980	22+	41	Confessed to killing 41 women in mostly Florida and New Jersey areas. Some controversy surrounds the case as he is believed by some to have been a serial confessor.
Orlando Sabino	Brazil	1966?–1971?	12		Suspected of murdering 12 people in Minas Gerais and Goiás, as well as mutilating several animals; sentenced to 38 years imprisonment and died from a heart attack in 2013. There are many theories that he was actually framed by the Military Dictatorship in Brazil, who did the murders for political reasons.
Pedro Rosa da Conceição	Brazil	1904–1911	5	17	Brazilian mass murderer who killed three people and wounded thirteen others on 22 April 1904. Killed his cellmate and a guard in 1911, and is said to have murdered a family of twelve people in an unspecified date and year. Died in 1919. The family murders are not verified.
Henry Lee Lucas	United States	1960–1983	3	600+	Confessed to killing at least 600 people but later recanted and is suspected of lying about a majority of the murders. He originally offered a list of 77 women from 19 different states, but as he confessed to more and more murders, the details became increasingly more bizarre. Some included dismemberment, necrophilia, even cannibalism. Lawmen linked Lucas and Ottis Toole to 81 murders only. Convicted of 11 murders. The true number of murders committed by Lucas is unknown, but it is likely Lucas was not nearly as prolific a serial killer as he initially claimed to be, as most of his murder confessions were thoroughly discredited, and he himself claimed only one murder—that of his mother.
Charles Quansah	Ghana	1993–2001	8	34	Quansah, who had been in prison for rape twice, was held as a suspect in the deaths of 34 women across the country, including his girlfriend who was strangled in 2000, and eventually confessed to eight murders. He later denied the killings, claiming that the confessions had been extracted under torture, and that the police had also tried unsuccessfully to force him to implicate a number of politicians including former president Jerry Rawlings, his wife Nana Konadu Agyeman and an unidentified member of president John Kufuor's administration.
Ottis Toole	United States	1980–1983	7	100–125	Initially convicted of three counts of murder, later pleading guilty to four more murders before dying in prison. A sometime accomplice of convicted serial killer Henry Lee Lucas, Toole admitted to—and retracted multiple times—over 100 counts of murder, rape, arson and cannibalism, and was the suspect in several other unsolved murders. In 2008, police announced that they had identified Toole as the likely murderer of Adam Walsh, and would be closing the case as a result.
Wayne Williams	United States	1979–1981	2	24–31	Believed to have perpetrated the Atlanta murders of 1979–1981. After being convicted of two murders and sentenced to life imprisonment, authorities closed 22 other unsolved murders, declaring Williams to have been the perpetrator. Williams has maintained his innocence and the case was reopened in 2005.
Kieran Patrick Kelly	United Kingdom	c. 1953–1983	2	31	Irish vagrant who operated in London, England. He was convicted of two murders but confessed to many more, claiming he used a variety of methods from pushing people in front of trains to setting them on fire to poisoning them, and said he had been murdering for a period of some thirty years. In 2015 former detective George Platt published a book about Kelly claiming he could be responsible for 31 murders, prompting the chief of the Metropolitan Police Bernard Hogan Howe to promise a re-investigation into his crimes. However, in 2019 Irish journalist Robert Mullhern published a book raising serious questions about Platt's claims, concluding that Kelly was only responsible for 5 or 6 murders.
Allan Grimson	United Kingdom	1986–1998	2	22	Homosexual Royal Navy sailor Grimson was convicted of the partially sexually-motivated murders of two other (non-homosexual) Royal Navy sailors while docked in Portsmouth on 12 December 1997 and 12 December 1998. Strongly suspected of being responsible for up to 20 other murders across different navy bases of the world, including in Gibraltar and New Zealand. Also the prime suspect in the disappearance of fellow Royal Navy sailor Simon Parkes from Gibraltar in 1986, in part because he disappeared on 12 December, the date when Grimson was known to have always killed his victims on, and because Grimson was docked in Gibraltar with the navy at this time. Grimson's 2001 trial judge told him that he was "a serial killer in nature if not in number". His release from prison is imminent and he is currently being held in an open prison with day release provisions.
Billy Edwin Reid	United States	1989	2	21	Reid was arrested in 2006 after a successful DNA profiling test proved his responsibility in the murders of two prostitutes in 1989 in Denver, Colorado. It is thought he might have been responsible for many murders, some of which from the Denver Prostitute Killer - an unidentified single, or multiple serial killers responsible 17–27 murders between 1975 and 1995.
Joe Ball	United States	1937–1938	2	20	Bootlegger and barman known as the "Butcher of Elmendorf", the "Bluebeard of South Texas", and "the Alligator Man" because of the alligator pit he had in the back of his bar and where he entertained clients by throwing live animals to the reptiles. Ball killed two barmaids but he shot himself fatally in the chest when police came to question him and was never arrested or interrogated. Yellow press and pulp magazines later exaggerated his exploits, claiming that he had killed up to 20 women and fed them to the alligators, but this was never proven and caused some of Ball's relatives to sue such publications. Police investigated about a dozen women that had worked at Ball's place and were missing at the time of his suicide; some were found alive in San Antonio, but others could not be accounted for.
Jessie McTavish	United Kingdom	1974	1	24	British nurse who was convicted in 1974 of the murder of a patient with insulin after being inspired by the plot of A Man Called Ironside. She was released on appeal in 1975, despite three appeal court judges saying there was ample evidence to support the conviction, as the trial judge had inadvertently misled the jury in his final summary. The appeal court judges said that it was an omission that "a few words could have cured". Apart from the case prosecuted, another 23 cases were deemed suspicious by investigators. Although acquitted, McTavish's case often is mentioned in lectures at medical colleges in Britain, and is cited in textbooks and academic papers about forensic science and medical malpractice. McTavish, now known as Jessie Gordon, is believed to have been the inspiration for serial killer nurse Colin Norris.
Abdul Latif Sharif	Mexico	1995	1	18–20	Egyptian chemist known as "The Jackal of Ciudad Juárez". After migrating to the United States in the 1970s, Sharif served 14 years in prison for several rapes but fled to Mexico when he was about to be deported to his home country. There, he was accused of up to 20 of the female homicides in Ciudad Juárez but was convicted of only one, to 30 years in prison, where he died of natural causes in 2006. As the high rate of female murders has continued to this day in Ciudad Juárez, it has been claimed that Sharif was used as a scapegoat by the Mexican police.
Daisuke Mori	Japan	2000 and earlier	1	11+	Nurse that was sentenced to life imprisonment for one murder but suspected of killing at least 10 others. He might have confessed to some of the murders in order to protect others.
Bevan Spencer von Einem	Australia	1979–1983	1	10	Arrested for three and convicted of one of "The Family Murders", where four teenagers and one young adult, all male, were drugged, kidnapped, raped and mutilated for several weeks before their bodies were abandoned in the countryside near Adelaide. Police believed that von Einem had several accomplices, none of whom was publicly identified or detained, and at the time of his trial it was widely reported that the murders had been committed by a group of four to 12 high-profile Australian men; von Einem himself claimed to be the victim of a conspiracy. He has also been considered a suspect in the disappearance of two girls near the Adelaide Oval in 1973 and the high-profile Beaumont children disappearance in 1966.
Samantha Lewthwaite	United Kingdom	2011–present	0–3	400	Wife of one of the 7/7 London bombers, Germaine Lindsay, and one of the world's most wanted terrorist suspects. She is suspected of killing up to 400 people, including three people in an attack at a bar Mombasa in 2012 which she is suspected of carrying out with grenades. She is wanted by police for this attack and has also been linked to the 2013 Nairobi Westgate shopping mall attack, but she has not been apprehended and her current whereabouts are unknown.
David Moor	United Kingdom	1970s–1999	0	300	British doctor who was prosecuted for the "euthanasia" of a patient. He was found not guilty, but then admitted in a press interview to having "helped" 300 people to die. Some press reports referred to him as "Britain's greatest serial killer" and "Doctor Death". If the 300 victims are accepted as murder victims, he would have killed more than the most prolific serial killer known to the world, fellow British doctor Harold Shipman.
Edgar Matobato	Philippines	1988–2013	0	Hundreds	Self-confessed hitman and serial killer claiming to have killed people as part of the Davao Death Squad; his claims' authenticity has been challenged.
John Bodkin Adams	United Kingdom	1946–1956	0	163	Acquitted in a highly unusual trial in 1957 of murder but later found guilty of fraud. Archive evidence shows that he was almost certainly a killer but that his prosecution was sabotaged for political reasons.
The Man from the Train	United States	1898–1912	0	40–100+	Murdered entire families in their sleep, arriving and departing by train. Existence (and probable but not proven identity) discovered more than 100 years after the murders, by analysis of contemporary records, showing a markedly common modus operandi for many previously unconnected murders.
Ivomoku Bakusuba	Ruanda-Urundi	1940s	0	67	Confessed to killing 67 children by strangling them with a bedsheet. Committed suicide, "probably in late 1940s or in early 1950s". As information on this serial killer was only revealed by a police officer in 2018 during a conversation with a Brazilian writer, and there is no information on his conviction, the confirmation that he was a serial killer is debatable.
David Parker Ray	United States	1950–1999	0	60	Torture-murderer possibly aided by numerous accomplices, including his girlfriend. Targeted victims in the Truth or Consequences, New Mexico, area. Convicted of attempted killing of three victims and is suspected of 60 murders, even though no bodies were ever found. Known as the "Toybox Killer" for the self-built mobile home he used in the rape, torture, and killing of women.
Howard Martin	United Kingdom	1977–2010	0	18+	British doctor who was prosecuted in 2005 for the deaths of three patients but was acquitted. However, the General Medical Council then struck him off as a doctor in 2010 for "hastening" the death of 18 people. He admitted to a newspaper to have killed two of these individuals.
Marie Besnard	France	1927–1949	0	13	Charged with the murders of 13 relatives with arsenic, all of whom had Besnard as their sole designated heir, but acquitted of all charges after three high-profile trials that lasted a decade.

* Proven victims being either victims the serial killer was convicted of killing, victims declared by the killer in a detailed confession, or those whose status as a victim most scholars of the subject agree upon.

See also

• List of serial killers by country
• List of serial rapists by number of victims