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List of tunnels in the United States

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The following is a list of some tunnels in the United States of America. More tunnels may be found in each state than are included on this list.

Alabama

Alaska

Arizona

Arkansas

California

Colorado

Connecticut

District of Columbia

12th Street Tunnel, under the National Mall
Connecticut Avenue tunnel, under Dupont Circle
Third Street Tunnel, under the National Mall

Florida

Port of Miami Tunnel

Georgia

Hawaii

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Silver Creek Cliff Tunnel, Lake County, Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nebraska

Nevada

New Jersey

New Mexico

New York

New York City Subway tunnels:

Other tunnels in New York City:

The Holland Tunnel was the first underwater tunnel designed for automobiles.

Other tunnels in New York State:

North Carolina

Ohio

  • Lytle Tunnel, tri freeway tunnels, I-71 under Lytle Park, downtown Cincinnati, 1,099 feet (335 m); the tri tunnels are side by side, from west to east:
    • a two-lane I-71 southbound tunnel
    • a one lane southbound tunnel for the I-71 exit ramp to Downtown/Riverfront/Third Street
    • a three-lane I-71 northbound tunnel

Oklahoma

  • Jenson Tunnel, located in LeFlore County (just southwest of Bonanza, Arkansas), is the first and only railroad tunnel in Oklahoma. It was built through Backbone Mountain during the mid 1880s in Indian Territory by the Fort Smith & Southern Railway. It is still in operation today, primarily used by the Kansas City Southern Railroad. [22]

Oregon

name location type length (ft) opened notes ref
Arch Cape Tunnel US 101, 8 mi (13 km). south of Cannon Beach automobile 1,228.1 1937 goes through Arch Cape [23] [24]
Cape Creek Tunnel Lane County on US 101 automobile 714 1931? refs disagree over year and length 1,228.1' vs. 714' [25] [26]
Cornelius Pass Tunnel Portland railway
abandoned
4,100(?) March 21, 1911 now owned by State of Oregon, but maintained by PWRR; closed by fire September 1994 – July 1998 [27] [28] [29] [30]
Cornell Tunnel No. 1 Portland automobile 497.1 1940 NW Cornell Road [31] [32]
Cornell Tunnel No. 2 Portland automobile 247.1 1941 NW Cornell Road [33] [34]
Dennis L. Edwards Tunnel Sunset Highway southwest of Vernonia automobile 772 1940 formerly called "Sunset Tunnel" [35] [36] [37] [38]
Elk Creek Tunnel Douglas County on OR 38 automobile 1,080.1 1938? refs disagree over year [39] [40]
Elk Rock Tunnel Clackamas County under OR 43 rail 1,396 1921 single track S-shaped route [41][42]
Knowles Creek Tunnel Lane County on OR 126 automobile 1,430.2 1958 [43] [44]
Mitchell Point Tunnel Columbia River Gorge west of Hood River automobile, 2 lane 385 1915 closed in 1954, demolished in 1966, part of Historic Columbia River Highway [45]
Mosier Twin Tunnels Columbia River Gorge east of Mosier (near The Dalles) automobile, 2 lane 350 (combined) 1921 part of Historic Columbia River Highway [46]
Oneonta Tunnel Columbia River Gorge near Multnomah Falls automobile, 2 lane 125 1914 part of Historic Columbia River Highway [47]
Robertson Tunnel Portland light commuter rail
twin tunnels
16,368 1998 MAX Light Rail
Rocky Butte Tunnel NE Rocky Butte Rd.
Portland
automobile 370.0? 1939 through Rocky Butte; refs disagree over length [48] [49]
Salt Creek Tunnel Lane County on OR 58 automobile 904.9 1939 [50] [51]
Tooth Rock Tunnel I-84 near Cascade Locks State Park automobile
interstate
827.1? 1936 where Historic Columbia River Highway goes through Tooth Rock; refs disagree over length [52] [53]
Vista Ridge Tunnels Sunset Highway/US 26, Portland automobile
twin tunnels
1,001.0 1969 3 lanes each direction, 6% grade, curved [54]
Walcott Tunnel Washington County at 45°42′25″N 123°15′44″W / 45.70694°N 123.26222°W / 45.70694; -123.26222 railroad [55]
West Burnside Tunnel Portland automobile 230.0 1940 W Burnside Road [56] [57]
West Side CSO Tunnel Portland sewer 18,000 2006 Waterfront Park [38]
  • Many unnamed, numbered railroad tunnels exist within Oregon.

Pennsylvania

Puerto Rico

Rhode Island

South Carolina


Tennessee

  • Cowan Tunnel/Cumberland Mountain Tunnel, rail tunnel, 1853, CSX Railroad (originally Nashville and Chattanooga Railroad), 2,200 feet (670 m), east of Cowan
  • Cumberland Gap Tunnel, twin tunnels, US 25E, under Cumberland Gap National Historical Park, between Harrogate, Tennessee and Middlesboro, Kentucky
  • U.S. Highway 441 Tunnel Northbound, between Gatlinburg and Pigeon Forge and 2 more tunnels in Great Smoky Mountains National Park on Highway 441 between Gatlinburg and Cherokee
  • Bachmann Tubes, which carry Ringgold Road through Missionary Ridge from Chattanooga into the neighboring town of East Ridge.
  • Missionary Ridge Tunnels (also unofficially known as McCallie Tunnels), which carry McCallie and Bailey Avenues through Missionary Ridge where the route continues as Brainerd Road.
  • Wilcox Tunnel, which carries Wilcox Boulevard through Missionary Ridge and connects to Shallowford Road.
  • Whiteside Tunnel (Missionary Ridge Railroad Tunnel) carries the Tennessee Valley Railroad Museum trains between East Chattanooga and Grand Junction. Construction of the tunnel was started by the Chattanooga, Harrison, Georgetown and Charleston Railroad which went bankrupt before the work was completed. The tunnel was completed by the East Tennessee and Georgia Railroad as part of their Chattanooga Branch. The railroad named the tunnel after Col. James A. Whiteside-a well known Chattanoogan and major stockholder of the East Tennessee and Georgia Railroad.

Texas

Utah

Vermont

Virginia

Washington

West Virginia


Wyoming

References

  1. ^ "5th Avenue North Tunnel". Emporis. Retrieved October 23, 2012.
  2. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Bankhead Tunnel
  3. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Blount Tunnel
  4. ^ "Brocks Gap". Birmingham Rails. Retrieved October 23, 2012.
  5. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Cooks Springs Tunnel
  6. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Coosa Tunnel
  7. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Hardwick Tunnel
  8. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Hayden Tunnel
  9. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Jefferson Tunnel
  10. ^ "Laney Tunnel" (PDF). =Quikrete. Retrieved October 23, 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: extra punctuation (link)
  11. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Oak Mountain Tunnel
  12. ^ "Modal Testing of the Palisade Tunnel" (PDF). Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering. University of Alabama at Birmingham. Retrieved October 23, 2012.
  13. ^ "Tunnel Board Pondering Two Routes Under Red Mountain". Birmingham News. February 1947. Retrieved October 26, 2012.
  14. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Roper Tunnel
  15. ^ "Tunnel Springs Namesake Requires Sense of Direction to Search It Out". Press-Register. April 28, 2008. Retrieved October 26, 2012.[permanent dead link]
  16. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: George C. Wallace Tunnel
  17. ^ "Saint Paul Pass Tunnel". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
  18. ^ [1]
  19. ^ [2]
  20. ^ [3]
  21. ^ [4]
  22. ^ [5]
  23. ^ [6]
  24. ^ Harmon Tunnel on Bridgehunter.com
  25. ^ Pammel Park operated by Madison County Conservation Board
  26. ^ "Better Late than Never". The Holland Sentinel. December 15, 2004.
  27. ^ "Google Map of Tunnel Location". Retrieved June 10, 2015.
  28. ^ "Bridgehunter Index of Tunnel". Retrieved June 10, 2015.
  29. ^ [7]
  30. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on February 28, 2008. Retrieved February 25, 2008.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  31. ^ "US 82 Tunnel, Otero County, New Mexico". Retrieved October 4, 2012.
  32. ^ [8]
  33. ^ [9]
  34. ^ [10]
  35. ^ [11]
  36. ^ Haywood County North Carolina (Map) (2009 ed.). Cartography by North Carolina Public Works Commission. North Carolina Department of Transportation. 2009.
  37. ^ "Virtual Blue Ridge: Tunnels". Retrieved May 2, 2017.
  38. ^ "The West Side Big Pipe Project". Retrieved October 21, 2012.
  39. ^ "DART completes tunnels ahead of schedule". Retrieved December 12, 2016.
  40. ^ [12]
  41. ^ Historic American Engineering Record (HAER) No. WV-80, "Hempfield Viaduct & Tunnel No. 1, Spanning Wheeling Creek at B&O Railroad tracks near I-70, Wheeling, Ohio County, WV", 5 photos, 1 photo caption page
  42. ^ [13]