Devi Shetty
Devi Prasad Shetty | |
---|---|
Born | [1] | 8 May 1953
Education | Guy's Hospital London – Cardiothoracic Unit, (1983–1989) West Midlands Cardio-Thoracic Rotation Program (Trained in Cardiac Surgery) Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, (1982) St. Aloysius Mangalore |
Years active | 1983–present |
Known for | Pulmonary Thromboembolectomy, Neonatal open heart surgery Cardiomyoplasty Surgery Left Ventricular Assist Device Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting [2]Support |
Medical career | |
Profession | Chairman and founder, Narayana Health. cardiac surgeon |
Institutions | Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore Guy's Hospital United Kingdom B.M. Birla Hospital Kolkata Manipal Hospital Bangalore |
Sub-specialties | Cardiovascular Thoracic Surgery |
Awards | Padma Bhushan award for Medicine in 2012 Schwab Foundation's award in 2005 Dr. B C Roy award in 2003 Sir M. Visvesvaraya Memorial Award in 2003 Ernst & Young – Entrepreneur of the Year in 2003 Rajyotsava award in 2002 Karnataka Ratna award in 2001 |
Devi Prasad Shetty (born 8 May 1953) is an Indian cardiac surgeon and entrepreneur . He is chairman and Founder of Narayana Health, a chain of 21 medical centers in India.[3] He has performed over 15,000 heart operations.[4] In 2004 he was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award followed by the Padma Bhushan in 2012, the third highest civilian award by the Government of India for his contribution to the field of affordable healthcare.[5][6]
Early life
Shetty was born at village Dakshina Kannada district, Karnataka, India. The eighth of nine children, he decided to become a heart surgeon when he was in fifth grade at school after hearing about Dr. Christiaan Barnard, a South African surgeon who had just performed the world's first heart transplant.[7] After completing his graduate degree in Medicine and post-graduate work in General Surgery from Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, he trained in cardiac surgery at the Guy's Hospital in the United Kingdom.
Career
He returned to India in 1989 and initially worked at B.M. Birla Hospital in Kolkata. He successfully performed the first neonatal heart surgery in the country in 1992, on a 9-day-old baby named "Ronnie". In Kolkata he operated on Mother Teresa after she had a heart attack and subsequently served as her personal physician.[1] After some time, he moved to Bangalore and started the Manipal Heart Foundation at Manipal Hospitals, Bangalore. Financial contribution for the construction of the hospital was provided by Shetty's father-in-law.
In 2001, Shetty founded Narayana Hrudayalaya (NH), a multi-specialty hospital in Bommasandra on the outskirts of Bangalore. He believes that the cost of healthcare can be reduced by 50 percent in the next 5–10 years if hospitals adopt the idea of economies of scale.[8] Apart from cardiac surgery, NH also has cardiology, neurosurgery, paediatric surgery, haematology and transplant services, and nephrology among various others. The heart hospital is the largest in the world with 1000 beds performing over 30 major heart surgeries a day. The land on which the health city was built, was previously a marshland which was reclaimed for this purpose. The Health City intends to cater to about 15,000 outpatients every day. In August 2012, Shetty announced an agreement with TriMedx, a subsidiary of Ascension Health, to create a joint venture for a chain of hospitals in India. In the past Narayana Hrudayalaya has collaborated with Ascension Health to set up a health care city in the Cayman Islands, planned to eventually have 2,000 beds.[9]
Shetty also founded Rabindranath Tagore International Institute of Cardiac Sciences (RTIICS) in Kolkata and signed a memorandum of understanding with the Karnataka Government to build 5,000-bed specialty hospital near Bangalore International Airport. His company signed a MOU with the Government of Gujarat, to set up a 5,000 bed hospital at Ahmedabad.[10]
He was elected as the chief patron of Indian Association of Clinical Cardiologists during the annual scientific session IACCCON 2013 at Bangalore.[11]
He was a part of the seven-member panel of Board of Governors which replaced the MCI and served for a period of one year before it was further reconstituted.[citation needed]
Low cost health care
Shetty aims for his hospitals to use economies of scale, to allow them to complete heart surgeries at a lower cost than in the United States. In 2009 the Wall Street Journal newspaper described him as "the Henry Ford of heart surgery".[12] Six additional hospitals were subsequently planned on the Narayana Hrudayalaya model at several cities in India, with plans to expand to 30,000 beds with hospitals in India, Africa and other countries in Asia.[8] Shetty aims to trim costs with such measures as buying cheaper scrubs and using cross ventilation instead of air conditioning.[13] That has cut the price of coronary bypass surgery to 95,000 rupees ($1,583), half of what it was 20 years ago[3]. In 2013 he aimed to get the price down to $800 within a decade. The same procedure costs $206,385 at Ohio’s Cleveland Clinic.[3] He has also eliminated many pre-ops testing and innovated in patient care such as "drafting and training patients’ family members to administer after-surgical care".[14] Surgeons in his hospitals perform 30 to 35 surgeries a day compared to one or two in a US hospital. His hospitals also provide substantial free care especially for poor children.[15] He performs free surgery for the poor.[16] In many parts of rural northern India, the poor refer to Dr. Shetty as Bypasswale Baba, i.e. the Saint who Grants Bypasses. Also very much like the saints of yore, no one who dreams of a bypass and comes to his hospital/ashram leaves without a bypass.[17][18]
Shetty and his family have a 75 percent stake in Narayana Hrudayalaya which he plans to preserve.[13] Shetty has also pioneered low-cost diagnostic services.[19]
Yeshasvini
Yeshasvini is a low-cost health insurance scheme, designed by Shetty and the Government of Karnataka for the poor farmers of the state, with 4 million people currently covered.[4]
Awards and recognition
- Padma Bhushan award for Medicine in 2012[20]
- Karnataka Ratna award in 2001[citation needed]
- Entrepreneur of the Year at ET awards in 2012[8]
- Won the 2011 The Economist Innovation Awards for the Business process field.[21]
- Honorary Degree, University of Minnesota in 2011[citation needed]
- Honorary Degree, Indian Institute of Technology Madras in 2014[citation needed]
- Schwab Foundation's award in 2005[22]
- Padma Shri award for Medicine in 2004[23]
- Dr. B C Roy award in 2003[citation needed]
- Sir M. Visvesvaraya Memorial Award in 2003[citation needed]
- Ernst & Young – Entrepreneur Of The Year – Life Sciences in 2012[24]
- Ernst & Young – Entrepreneur of the Year – Start-up in 2003[25]
- Rajyotsava award in 2002[citation needed]
- Indian of the year in public sector choose by CNN-IBN for 2012[citation needed]
References
- ^ a b "Dr. Devi Prasad Shetty". MSN India. Retrieved 5 June 2012.
- ^ "Credihealth profile". Credihealth.com. 2017. Retrieved 23 February 2017.
- ^ a b c Gokhale, Ketaki (28 July 2013). "Heart Surgery in India for $1,583 Costs $106,385 in U.S." Bloomberg.com. Retrieved 6 May 2016.
- ^ a b "First break all the rules". The Economist. 15 April 2010. Retrieved 5 June 2012.
- ^ "Padma Awards". pib. 27 January 2013. Retrieved 27 January 2013.
- ^ "Padma Awards" (PDF). Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 November 2014. Retrieved July 21, 2015.
{{cite web}}
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suggested) (help) - ^ "The Henry ford of heart surgery". The Wall Street Journal. 25 November 2009. Retrieved 6 November 2012.
- ^ a b c "ET Awards 2012". Economic Times. 19 September 2012. Retrieved 6 November 2012.
- ^ "Devi Shetty to leverage frugal engineering for medical fraternity". Business Standard. 28 August 2012. Retrieved 6 November 2012.
- ^ "Narayana Hrudayalaya, Gujarat join hands for health city project". Thehindubusinessline.in. 17 January 2009. Retrieved 26 May 2013.
- ^ "Publications". Accindia.org. Retrieved 13 February 2016.
- ^ "The Henry Ford of Heart Surgery". Wall Street Journal. 25 November 2009. Retrieved 5 June 2012.
- ^ a b "We will prove the poor can access healthcare: Dr. Devi Prasad Shetty, Narayana Hrudayalaya". Economic Times. 25 June 2012. Retrieved 6 November 2012.
- ^ Rai, Saritha. "Devi Shetty, Who Put Heart Surgeries Within Reach Of India's Poor, Is Taking Narayana Chain Public". Forbes. Retrieved 7 May 2016.
- ^ "India's Philanthropist-Surgeon Delivers Cardiac Care Henry Ford-Style". NPR.org. Retrieved 7 May 2016.
- ^ "Dr. Devi Prasad Shetty". Freedoctorhelpline.com. Retrieved 18 October 2017.
- ^ https://www.freedoctorhelpline.com/doctor/dr-devi-prasad-shetty/
- ^ http://www.indiagotnews.com/narayana-hrudayalaya-dream-towards-hale-hearty-india-dr-devi-shetty/
- ^ "Narayana Health, Cisco join hands to offer affordable diagnostics solution". Newindianexpress.com. Retrieved 18 October 2017.
- ^ Dr. Devi Prasad Shetty, Padma Bhushan. "Padma Bhushan to Dr. Shetty". Ndtv.com. Retrieved 18 October 2017.
- ^ "Business Process award winner 2011". The Economist. Retrieved 5 June 2012.
- ^ "'Social enterprises' rise in Asia amid skepticism". Nikkei Asian Review. TOMOMI KIKUCHI. Retrieved 16 September 2018.
- ^ "Devi Shetty hails NMC bill, says it's a good move by govt". The Indian Express. 2 January 2018. Retrieved 16 September 2018.
- ^ "Entrepreneur Of The Year 2017 program - Past winners". Ernst & Young. Retrieved 30 May 2018.
- ^ "Entrepreneur Of The Year 2017 program - Past winners". Ernst & Young. Retrieved 30 May 2018.
- Indian cardiac surgeons
- Indian philanthropists
- Medical doctors from Bangalore
- Mangaloreans
- Tulu people
- 1953 births
- Living people
- Recipients of the Padma Shri in medicine
- Recipients of the Karnataka Ratna
- Manipal University alumni
- Recipients of the Padma Bhushan in medicine
- 20th-century Indian medical doctors
- Scientists from Mangalore
- Physicians of Guy's Hospital