List of UTC offsets
It has been suggested that this article be merged into Time zone#List of UTC offsets. (Discuss) Proposed since May 2018. |
This is a list of the UTC time offsets, showing the difference in hours and minutes from Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), from the westernmost (−12:00) to the easternmost (+14:00). It includes countries and regions that observe them during standard time or year-round.
The main purpose of this page is to list the standard time offsets of different countries, territories and regions. Information on daylight saving time or historical changes in offsets can be found in the individual offset articles (e.g. UTC+01:00), or the country-specific time articles (e.g. Time in Russia).
Places that observe daylight saving time (DST) during their respective summer periods are listed only once, at the offset for their winter (usually known as "standard") period; see their individual articles for more information. A source for detailed DST and historical information is the tz database. Note that there are many instances of unofficial observation of a different offset (and/or DST) than expected by areas close to borders, usually for economic reasons.[1]
In the section names, the letter after the offset is that used in nautical time. If present, a dagger (†) indicates the usage of a nautical time zone letter outside of the standard geographic definition of that time zone.
Some locations use the term GMT (Greenwich Mean Time) instead of UTC in their definition of local time. (For most purposes, including this article, this distinction is not significant; see the UTC article for details.)
Some zones that are north/south of each other in the mid Pacific differ by 24 hours in time – they have the same time of day but dates that are one day apart. The two extreme time zones on Earth (both in the mid Pacific) differ by 26 hours.
Note: In the following list, only the rightmost indent of a group of locations is meant to indicate the area observing the offset; the places above and to the left are meant solely to indicate the area's parent administrative divisions. For example:
means Eucla observes the specified time offset. The state (Western Australia) and country (Australia) are shown only for reference, and are not meant to be wholly included as observing that offset. |
NOTE: The purpose of the "principal cities" list at the top of some of the time zone entries is to give a brief list of major cities. These should be limited to a maximum of one city per country (within each zone), and not all countries in a zone need to have a city listed. Similarly, time zones need not have any cities listed if there are no major cities in that offset.
UTC−12:00, Y
UTC−11:00, X
UTC−10:00, W
Principal cities: Papeete, Honolulu
- France
- French Polynesia (except Marquesas Islands and Gambier Islands)
- New Zealand
- United States (Hawaii–Aleutian Time Zone)
UTC−09:30, V†
UTC−09:00, V
Principal cities: Anchorage
- France
- United States (Alaska Time Zone)
- Alaska
- Except Aleutian Islands west of 169.30°W[6]
- Alaska
UTC−08:00, U
Principal cities: Los Angeles, Vancouver, Tijuana
- Canada (Pacific Time Zone)[10]
- British Columbia
- Except Northern Rockies Regional Municipality, Peace River Regional District, and the south-eastern communities of Cranbrook, Golden and Invermere[11]
- Yukon
- British Columbia
- France
- Mexico
- United Kingdom
- United States (Pacific Time Zone)[13]
- California
- Idaho
- North of Salmon River[14]
- Nevada (except West Wendover)
- Oregon
- All of the state except Malheur County (but including a small strip in the south of Malheur)
- Washington
UTC−07:00, T
Principal cities: Phoenix, Calgary, Ciudad Juárez
- Canada (Mountain Time Zone)[15]
- Alberta
- British Columbia[11]
- Northern Rockies Regional Municipality
- Peace River Regional District
- The south-eastern communities of Cranbrook, Golden and Invermere
- Northwest Territories
- Nunavut
- Saskatchewan
- Mexico
- United States (Mountain Time Zone)[13]
- Arizona
- Colorado
- Idaho[14]
- South of Salmon River
- Kansas
- Montana
- Nebraska
- Nevada
- New Mexico
- North Dakota
- Oregon
- Malheur County (except a small strip in the south)
- South Dakota
- Texas
- Utah
- Wyoming
UTC−06:00, S
Principal cities: Chicago, Guatemala City, Mexico City, San José, San Salvador, Winnipeg
- Belize[17]
- Canada (Central Time Zone)
- Manitoba
- Nunavut
- Ontario
- West of 90° west[18]
- Saskatchewan
- All province except Lloydminster
- Chile
- Costa Rica[17]
- Ecuador
- El Salvador[17]
- Guatemala[19]
- Honduras[17]
- Mexico
- All except Baja California, Baja California Sur, Chihuahua, Nayarit, Quintana Roo, Sinaloa and Sonora.[12]
- Nicaragua[17]
- United States (Central Time Zone)
- Alabama
- Except for Chambers, Lee, Macon, & Russel counties
- Arkansas
- Florida
- The counties of Bay, Calhoun, Escambia, Holmes, Jackson, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa, Walton, and Washington, and northern Gulf county (panhandle)[13]
- Illinois
- Except for Clark, Crawford, Edgar, Lawrence, & Vermillion counties
- Indiana[20]
- Iowa
- Kansas
- Entire state except westernmost counties
- Kentucky
- Louisiana
- Michigan[22]
- Minnesota
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- Nebraska
- Central and eastern Nebraska
- North Dakota
- Entire state except southwest
- Oklahoma
- Entire state except Kenton
- South Dakota
- Eastern half
- Tennessee
- Texas
- All except westernmost counties
- Wisconsin
- Alabama
UTC−05:00, R
Principal cities: New York, Lima, Toronto, Bogotá, Havana, Kingston
- Bahamas
- Brazil[24]
- Acre
- Amazonas (13 western municipalities, approximately marked by a line between Tabatinga and Porto Acre)
- Canada (Eastern Time Zone)
- Colombia[17]
- Cuba
- Ecuador[17]
- Haiti
- Jamaica
- Mexico
- Panama[17]
- Peru[17]
- United Kingdom
- United States (Eastern Time Zone)[13]
- Alabama
- Chambers, Lee, Macon, & Russel counties
- Delaware
- District of Columbia
- Florida
- Entire state except the counties of Bay, Calhoun, Escambia, Holmes, Jackson, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa, Walton, and Washington, and northern Gulf county (panhandle)
- Georgia
- Illinois
- Clark, Crawford, Edgar, Lawrence, & Vermillion counties
- Indiana[20]
- Kentucky
- Maryland
- Michigan[22]
- New England (states of Connecticut, Massachusetts, Maine, New Hampshire, Rhode Island and Vermont)[13]
- New Jersey
- New York
- North Carolina
- Ohio
- Pennsylvania
- South Carolina
- Tennessee
- Virginia
- West Virginia
- United States Minor Outlying Islands
- Alabama
UTC−04:00, Q
Principal cities: Caracas, Santiago, La Paz, Manaus, Halifax, Santo Domingo
- Antigua and Barbuda[26]
- Barbados[26]
- Bolivia[26]
- Brazil[27]
- The states of Amazonas (except westernmost municipalities), Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, Rondônia and Roraima
- Canada (Atlantic Time Zone)
- New Brunswick
- Newfoundland and Labrador
- Labrador
- Except the area between L'Anse-au-Clair and Norman Bay[28]
- Labrador
- Nova Scotia
- Prince Edward Island
- Quebec
- East of the 63°W longitude
- Chile [17]
- Except Easter Island
- Denmark
- Dominica[26]
- Dominican Republic[26]
- France
- Grenada[26]
- Guyana[26]
- Netherlands
- Paraguay[17]
- Saint Kitts and Nevis[30]
- Saint Lucia[26]
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines[30]
- Trinidad and Tobago[26]
- United Kingdom
- United States (Atlantic Time Zone)
- Venezuela[32]
UTC−03:30, P†
Principal cities: St. John's
- Canada (Newfoundland Time Zone)[28]
- Newfoundland and Labrador
- Labrador
- The area between L'Anse-au-Clair and Norman Bay
- Newfoundland
- Labrador
- Newfoundland and Labrador
UTC−03:00, P
Principal cities: Buenos Aires, Montevideo, São Paulo
- Argentina[17]
- Brazil[27]
- Except the western states of Acre, Amazonas, Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, Rondônia and Roraima; and offshore islands
- Denmark
- Greenland[29]
- Except areas around Pituffik (Thule), Danmarkshavn and Ittoqqortoormiit
- Greenland[29]
- France
- Suriname[17]
- United Kingdom
- Uruguay[17]
UTC−02:00, O
UTC−01:00, N
- Cape Verde
- Denmark
- Greenland[29]
- Ittoqqortoormiit and surrounding area
- Greenland[29]
- Portugal
- Azores islands
UTC±00:00, Z
Principal cities: Accra, Casablanca, Dakar, Dublin, Lisbon, London
- Burkina Faso[35]
- Côte d'Ivoire[35]
- Denmark
- Faroe Islands[36]
- Greenland[29]
- Danmarkshavn and surrounding area
- Gambia[35]
- Ghana[35]
- Guinea[35]
- Guinea-Bissau[35]
- Iceland[37]
- Ireland[37]
- Liberia[35]
- Mali[35]
- Mauritania[35]
- Morocco[35]
- Portugal[37] (Including Madeira and excluding Azores islands)
- Spain
- Senegal[35]
- Sierra Leone[35]
- Togo[35]
- United Kingdom[37] (Including Guernsey, Isle of Man, Jersey and Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha)
- Western Sahara[35]
UTC+01:00, A
Principal cities: Berlin, Lagos, Madrid, Paris, Rome, Tunis, Vienna, Warsaw
- Albania[38]
- Algeria[35]
- Andorra[38]
- Angola[35]
- Austria[38]
- Belgium[38]
- Benin[35]
- Bosnia and Herzegovina[38]
- Cameroon[35]
- Central African Republic[35]
- Chad[35]
- Republic of the Congo[35]
- Democratic Republic of the Congo
- Croatia[38]
- Czech Republic[38]
- Denmark[38]
- Equatorial Guinea[35]
- France[38]
- Gabon[35]
- Germany[38]
- Hungary[38]
- Italy[38]
- Kosovo[38]
- Liechtenstein[38]
- Luxembourg[38]
- Macedonia[38]
- Malta[38]
- Monaco[38]
- Montenegro[38]
- Netherlands[38]
- Niger[35]
- Nigeria[35]
- Norway[38] (Including Svalbard and Jan Mayen)
- Poland[38]
- San Marino[38]
- São Tomé and Príncipe[35]
- Serbia[38]
- Slovakia[38]
- Slovenia[38]
- Spain[38] (Including Balearic Islands,[38] Ceuta and Melilla and excluding Canary Islands)
- Sweden[38]
- Switzerland[38]
- Tunisia[35]
- United Kingdom
- Vatican City
UTC+02:00, B
Principal cities: Athens, Bucharest, Cairo, Helsinki, Jerusalem, Johannesburg, Kiev
- Botswana[35]
- Bulgaria[38]
- Burundi[35]
- Cyprus[38][40]
- Democratic Republic of the Congo[39]
- The provinces of Kasaï Occidental, Kasaï Oriental, Katanga, Maniema, Nord-Kivu, Orientale and Sud-Kivu
- Egypt[35]
- Estonia[38]
- Finland[38]
- Greece[38]
- Israel
- Jordan[41]
- Latvia[38]
- Lebanon
- Lesotho[35]
- Lithuania[38]
- Libya[42]
- Malawi[35]
- Moldova[38]
- Mozambique[35]
- Namibia[35]
- State of Palestine
- Romania[38]
- Russia
- Rwanda[35]
- South Africa[35]
- Sudan[35]
- Swaziland[35]
- Syria
- Ukraine
- United Kingdom
- Zambia[35]
- Zimbabwe[35]
UTC+03:00, C
Principal cities: Istanbul, Moscow, Nairobi, Baghdad, Doha, Minsk, Riyadh
- Bahrain[44]
- Belarus[45]
- Comoros
- Djibouti[35]
- Eritrea[35]
- Ethiopia[35]
- France
- Georgia
- Iraq[44]
- Kenya[35]
- Kuwait[44]
- Madagascar[50]
- Qatar[44]
- Russia – Moscow Time[43]
- Central Federal District
- Crimea
- North Caucasian Federal District
- Northwestern Federal District
- Except Kaliningrad Oblast
- Southern Federal District
- Except Astrakhan Oblast and Volgograd Oblast (Since October 28, 2018)
- Volga Federal District
- Except Ulyanovsk Oblast, Samara Oblast, Saratov Oblast, Udmurtia, Bashkortostan, Orenburg Oblast and Perm Krai
- Saudi Arabia[44]
- Somalia[35]
- South Africa[50]
- South Sudan[35]
- Tanzania[35]
- Turkey[44]
- Uganda[35]
- Ukraine
- Yemen[44]
UTC+03:30, C†
Principal cities: Tehran
UTC+04:00, D
Principal cities: Baku, Dubai, Samara, Port Louis
- Armenia[44]
- Azerbaijan[44]
- France
- Georgia[58][59]
- Except Abkhazia and South Ossetia [49]
- Mauritius
- Oman[44]
- Russia – Samara Time[43]
- Southern Federal District
- Astrakhan Oblast
- Volgograd Oblast (Since October 28, 2018)
- Volga Federal District
- Southern Federal District
- Seychelles
- United Arab Emirates[44]
UTC+04:30, D†
Principal cities: Kabul
UTC+05:00, E
Principal cities: Karachi, Tashkent, Yekaterinburg, Malé
- Australia[50]
- France
- Kazakhstan[60]
- The provinces of Aktobe, Atyrau, Mangystau and West Kazakhstan
- Maldives
- Pakistan[44]
- Russia – Yekaterinburg Time[43]
- Tajikistan[44]
- Turkmenistan[44]
- Uzbekistan[44]
UTC+05:30, E†
Principal cities: Delhi, Colombo
UTC+05:45, E*
Principal cities: Kathmandu
UTC+06:00, F
Principal cities: Almaty, Dhaka, Omsk
- Bangladesh[61]
- Bhutan[61]
- Kazakhstan[60]
- Except the provinces of Aktobe, Atyrau, Mangystau and West Kazakhstan
- Kyrgyzstan[64]
- Russia – Omsk Time[43]
- United Kingdom
UTC+06:30, F†
Principal cities: Yangon
UTC+07:00, G
Principal cities: Jakarta, Bangkok, Krasnoyarsk, Ho Chi Minh City
- Australia
- Cambodia[61]
- Indonesia[67][68]
- Laos[61]
- Mongolia[69]
- Western part, including Hovd
- Russia – Krasnoyarsk Time
- Thailand[61]
- Vietnam[61]
UTC+08:00, H
Principal cities: Hong Kong, Beijing, Taipei, Singapore, Kuala Lumpur, Perth, Manila, Denpasar, Irkutsk
- Australia[66]
- Western Australia (except Eucla)
- Brunei[61]
- China[61]
- Hong Kong[61]
- Indonesia[67][68]
- Malaysia[71]
- Mongolia[72]
- Eastern part, including Ulaanbaatar
- Philippines[61]
- Russia – Irkutsk Time[43]
- Singapore[71]
- Taiwan[61]
UTC+08:45, H*
UTC+09:00, I
Principal cities: Seoul, Tokyo, Ambon, Yakutsk, Pyongyang
- Indonesia[67][68]
- Japan
- North Korea [73]
- Palau[74]
- Russia[70]
- Far Eastern Federal District
- Amur Oblast, Sakha Republic (western part; west of the Lena River as well as territories adjacent to the Lena on the eastern side)[75]
- Siberian Federal District
- Far Eastern Federal District
- South Korea
- Timor-Leste
UTC+09:30, I†
Principal cities: Adelaide
UTC+10:00, K
Principal cities: Port Moresby, Sydney, Vladivostok
- Australia[66]
- Australian Capital Territory
- New South Wales (except Broken Hill)
- Queensland
- Tasmania
- Victoria
- Federated States of Micronesia[74]
- Western part
- Papua New Guinea
- All of the country except Autonomous Region of Bougainville[76]
- Russia – Vladivostok Time[70]
- Far Eastern Federal District
- Primorsky Krai, Jewish Autonomous Oblast, Khabarovsk Krai, and Sakha Republic (central part; east of 140 degrees longitude and including the Abyysky, Allaikhovsky, Momsky, Nizhnekolymsky, and Srednekolymsky districts)[77]
- Far Eastern Federal District
- United States[74]
UTC+10:30, K†
UTC+11:00, L
Principal cities: Noumea
- Australia
- Federated States of Micronesia
- Eastern part[74]
- France
- Papua New Guinea
- Russia – Srednekolymsk Time
- Far Eastern Federal District[70]
- Sakha Republic (eastern part; Oymyakonsky, Ust-Yansky, and Verkhoyansky districts),[80] Magadan Oblast and Sakhalin Oblast
- Far Eastern Federal District[70]
- Solomon Islands[74]
- Vanuatu[74]
UTC+12:00, M
Principal cities: Auckland, Suva
- France
- Fiji[81]
- Kiribati
- Marshall Islands[81]
- Nauru[81]
- New Zealand (except Chatham Islands)[83]
- Russia – Kamchatka Time[70]
- Tuvalu[81]
- United States
UTC+12:45, M*
UTC+13:00, M†
Principal cities: Apia, Nukuʻalofa
UTC+14:00, M†
See also
- 180th meridian
- List of military time zones
- List of time zones by country
- List of tz database time zones
- Time zone
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