Mount Zion Baptist Church (Charlottesville, Virginia)
Mount Zion Baptist Church | |
Location | 105 Ridge St. Charlottesville, Virginia |
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Coordinates | 38°1′48″N 78°29′10″W / 38.03000°N 78.48611°W |
Architectural style | Classical Revival; Italianate |
NRHP reference No. | 92001388[1] |
VLR No. | 104-0181 |
Significant dates | |
Added to NRHP | October 15, 1992 |
Designated VLR | June 19, 1991[2] |
Mount Zion is a historic Baptist church located at Charlottesville, Virginia. Although the current Mount Zion Baptist Church has only been in existence since 1884, the roots of the church are much deeper. The church began with a petition in 1864 to separate from the segregated white Baptist church, and the congregation was officially organized in 1867. Initially taking residence in the house of Samuel White, the congregation soon grew too large for the house, and in 1875 built a wooden church in the lot next door. In 1884, they finished the current, brick church that still stands today. The church was designed by George Wallace Spooner, who also helped rebuild the Rotunda at the University of Virginia.[3]
Rich in cultural history, the Mount Zion Baptist Church has seen more than just prayer. A social and political hub for African-Americans, it has seen the turbulent times of Jim Crow, the Civil Rights Movement, and Urban Renewal. The congregation is still in place today, and the church remains a pillar of strength and pride in the black community.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1992.[1]
References
- ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- ^ "Virginia Landmarks Register". Virginia Department of Historic Resources. Retrieved 5 June 2013.
- ^ Roberta C. Kerr (April 1991). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Mount Zion Baptist Church" (PDF). Virginia Department of Historic Resources. and Accompanying photo
- Mount Zion Baptist Church - Virginia African Heritage Program
External links
- African-American history of Virginia
- Neoclassical architecture in Virginia
- Italianate architecture in Virginia
- Churches on the National Register of Historic Places in Virginia
- Churches completed in 1884
- 19th-century Baptist churches in the United States
- Churches in Charlottesville, Virginia
- Baptist churches in Virginia
- National Register of Historic Places in Charlottesville, Virginia