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*[[Attack Attack!]]<ref>{{cite web|first= Chris |last= True |title= Attack Attack! – Artist Biography |publisher= AllMusic. All Media Network |url= http://www.allmusic.com/artist/attack-attack%21-mn0001723434/biography |accessdate= January 9, 2016}}</ref>
*[[Attack Attack!]]<ref>{{cite web|first= Chris |last= True |title= Attack Attack! – Artist Biography |publisher= AllMusic. All Media Network |url= http://www.allmusic.com/artist/attack-attack%21-mn0001723434/biography |accessdate= January 9, 2016}}</ref>
*[[Audiovision]]<ref name="Sue"/>
*[[Audiovision]]<ref name="Sue"/>
*[[August Burns Red]]{{sfn|Strother|2013|p=190}}<ref name="Jones"/><ref name="CM"/><ref>{{cite web|first= Mark |last= Deming |title= August Burns Red – Artist Biography |publisher= [[AllMusic]]. [[All Media Network]] |url= http://www.allmusic.com/artist/august-burns-red-mn0000177336/biography |quote= Popular Christian metalcore group |accessdate= June 5, 2015}}</ref><ref name="Cleveland">{{cite web|first= Jordan |last= Gonzalez |title= August Burns Red, Blessthefall put security to the test |newspaper= The Cleveland Stater |date= December 5, 2013 |accessdate= July 8, 2016 |url= https://www.csuohio.edu/class/com/clevelandstater/Archives/Vol%2015/Issue%208/Copy/150815.html}}</ref>
*[[August Burns Red]]{{sfn|Strother|2013|p=190}}<ref name="Jones">{{cite web|first= Kim |last= Jones |title= Top 8 Christian Metal Bands |url= http://christianmusic.about.com/od/metalandhardrock/tp/Top-Christian-Metal-Bands.htm |publisher=[[About.com]] |accessdate= January 29, 2016}}</ref><ref name="CM"/><ref>{{cite web|first= Mark |last= Deming |title= August Burns Red – Artist Biography |publisher= [[AllMusic]]. [[All Media Network]] |url= http://www.allmusic.com/artist/august-burns-red-mn0000177336/biography |quote= Popular Christian metalcore group |accessdate= June 5, 2015}}</ref><ref name="Cleveland">{{cite web|first= Jordan |last= Gonzalez |title= August Burns Red, Blessthefall put security to the test |newspaper= The Cleveland Stater |date= December 5, 2013 |accessdate= July 8, 2016 |url= https://www.csuohio.edu/class/com/clevelandstater/Archives/Vol%2015/Issue%208/Copy/150815.html}}</ref>
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*[[Behold the Kingdom]]<ref>{{cite journal|first= Rob |last= Shameless |title= Behold the Kingdom – ''The Eyes of the Wicked Will Fail'' |page= 51 |magazine= HM |issue= October/November/December 2011 |accessdate= July 25, 2015 |url= http://issuu.com/hmmagazine/docs/oct-nov-dec-2011/51}}</ref>
*[[Behold the Kingdom]]<ref>{{cite journal|first= Rob |last= Shameless |title= Behold the Kingdom – ''The Eyes of the Wicked Will Fail'' |page= 51 |magazine= HM |issue= October/November/December 2011 |accessdate= July 25, 2015 |url= http://issuu.com/hmmagazine/docs/oct-nov-dec-2011/51}}</ref>
*[[Being As An Ocean]]<ref name="Alliance"/>
*[[Being As An Ocean]]<ref name="Alliance"/>
*[[Believer (band)|Believer]]<ref name="Ramirez"/>{{sfn|Thompson|2000|p=173}}{{sfn|Powell|2002|p=76}}{{sfn|Moberg|2015|p=37}}<ref name="MetalSucks">{{cite web|author= Sergeant D |title= What is the best Christian metal/hardcore band??? [you're moshing 4 christ] |url= http://www.metalsucks.net/2011/04/27/what-is-the-best-christian-metalhardcore-band-youre-moshing-4-christ/ |publisher= [[MetalSucks]] |date= April 27, 2011 |accessdate= October 8, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|first= John |last= Bush |title= Believer – Artist Biography |publisher= AllMusic. All Media Network |url= http://www.allmusic.com/artist/believer-mn0000151541/biography |accessdate= June 5, 2015}}</ref>
*[[Believer (band)|Believer]]<ref name="Ramirez">{{cite web|first= Carlos |last= Ramirez |title= Top 10 Christian Metal Bands |publisher= [[Noisecreep]] |url= http://noisecreep.com/top-10-christian-metal-bands/ |accessdate= June 5, 2015}}</ref>{{sfn|Thompson|2000|p=173}}{{sfn|Powell|2002|p=76}}{{sfn|Moberg|2015|p=37}}<ref name="MetalSucks">{{cite web|author= Sergeant D |title= What is the best Christian metal/hardcore band??? [you're moshing 4 christ] |url= http://www.metalsucks.net/2011/04/27/what-is-the-best-christian-metalhardcore-band-youre-moshing-4-christ/ |publisher= [[MetalSucks]] |date= April 27, 2011 |accessdate= October 8, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|first= John |last= Bush |title= Believer – Artist Biography |publisher= AllMusic. All Media Network |url= http://www.allmusic.com/artist/believer-mn0000151541/biography |accessdate= June 5, 2015}}</ref>
*[[Beloved (band)|Beloved]]<ref>{{cite web|author= GlassPipeMurder |title= Classic Case – Losing at Life (2007) |publisher= Punknews.org |url= https://www.punknews.org/review/6013/alove-for-enemies-resistance |date= March 20, 2007 |accessdate= December 12, 2015 |quote= The other alumnus in Classic Case is Josh Moore, formerly of Beloved, a Christian metalcore band that shared the stage with the likes of Underoath and Norma Jean. Although that's probably enough to make anyone cringe, Classic Case is luckily nowhere near as appalling as either of those bands.}}</ref>
*[[Beloved (band)|Beloved]]<ref>{{cite web|author= GlassPipeMurder |title= Classic Case – Losing at Life (2007) |publisher= Punknews.org |url= https://www.punknews.org/review/6013/alove-for-enemies-resistance |date= March 20, 2007 |accessdate= December 12, 2015 |quote= The other alumnus in Classic Case is Josh Moore, formerly of Beloved, a Christian metalcore band that shared the stage with the likes of Underoath and Norma Jean. Although that's probably enough to make anyone cringe, Classic Case is luckily nowhere near as appalling as either of those bands.}}</ref>
*[[Besieged (band)|Besieged]]<ref>{{cite web|author= deathbringer |title= Blood and Ink Records signs Besieged |publisher= Metal Underground |date= December 18, 2006 |accessdate= August 14, 2015 |url= http://www.metalunderground.com/news/details.cfm?newsid=23303}}</ref>
*[[Besieged (band)|Besieged]]<ref>{{cite web|author= deathbringer |title= Blood and Ink Records signs Besieged |publisher= Metal Underground |date= December 18, 2006 |accessdate= August 14, 2015 |url= http://www.metalunderground.com/news/details.cfm?newsid=23303}}</ref>

Revision as of 21:17, 25 July 2016

Stryper on tour in 1987 to support their third album, To Hell with the Devil, which reached platinum status at a time when most Christian bands were going unheard in the secular market.[1]
Underoath, whose 2006 album, Define the Great Line, debuted on the Billboard 200 Chart at No. 2.[2]

This is a list of Christian metal artists, including artists that played Christian metal at some point in their careers.

Christian metal, which is also known as white metal or heavenly metal,[3] is heavy metal music with a Christian message. Christian metal is regarded more of a concept rather than a genre since it has no specific musical characteristics.[4] It emerged in the late 1970s as a means of evangelization to the wider heavy metal music scene and was pioneered by American bands Resurrection Band and Barnabas, Swedish band Jerusalem and Canadian band Daniel Band.[3] Los Angeles' Stryper achieved wide success in the 1980s. In the mid to late 1980s, extreme metal genres were popularized by bands such as Vengeance Rising, Deliverance, Believer and Tourniquet.[5] In the early 1990, the Australian death metal band Mortification rose to prominence within its country's underground metal scene.[6][7] At the turn of the 21st century, P.O.D, with two platinum-selling albums, achieved a mainstream commercial success rivaling that of Stryper.[8] The metalcore groups Underoath, Demon Hunter and Norma Jean (dubbed by the magazine Revolver as "The Holy Alliance") also brought some mainstream attention to the movement in the first decade of the 2000s, achieving ranks in the Billboard 200.[9]

This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.

0-9

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

K

L

M

N

O

P

R

S

T

U

V

W

X

Y

Z

See also

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Christian metal music groups.

Notes

  1. ^ Self-described as a Christian band.[97]
  2. ^ Self-described as a Christian band.[107]
  3. ^ Described as a Christian band by Rapzilla.[13]
  4. ^ Self-described as a Christian band.[213]
  5. ^ Self-described as a Christian band.[218]
  6. ^ Self-described as a Christian band.[222]
  7. ^ Self-described as a Christian band.[240]
  8. ^ Described as a Christian band by HM.[262]
  9. ^ Described as a Christian band by Cross Rhythms.[272]
  10. ^ Self-described as a Christian band.[278]
  11. ^ Described as a Christian band by Christian Today.[280]
  12. ^ Described as a Christian band by Indie Vision Music.[295]
  13. ^ Self-described as a Christian band.[299]
  14. ^ Self-described as a Christian band.[307]
  15. ^ Described as a Christian band by Metal Sucks.[56]
  16. ^ Described as a Christian band by Cross Rhythms.[331]
  17. ^ Self-described as a Christian band.[364]
  18. ^ Self-described as a Christian band.[370]
  19. ^ Self-described as a Christian band.[404]

References

  1. ^ Henderson, Alex. "Stryper – To Hell with the Devil". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved January 15, 2011.
  2. ^ Hasty, Katie (June 28, 2006). "Furtado Scores First Chart-Topping Album". Billboard. Retrieved January 12, 2008.
  3. ^ a b Thompson 2000, pp. 153–4.
  4. ^ Moberg, Marcus (November 3, 2008). Turn or Burn? The Peculiar Case of Christian Metal Music (PDF). Heavy Fundamentalisms: Music, Metal & Politics. Salzburg, Austria: Inter-Disciplinary.Net. {{cite conference}}: External link in |conferenceurl= (help); Unknown parameter |conferenceurl= ignored (|conference-url= suggested) (help)
  5. ^ Moberg 2015, pp. 37–8.
  6. ^ Bombek, Kirk. "Mortification – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved June 11, 2015.
  7. ^ Alfonso, Barry (2002). The Billboard Guide to Contemporary Christian Music. Billboard Books. p. 200. ISBN 978-0-82307-718-2.
  8. ^ a b c d e f g h i Moberg 2015, p. 39.
  9. ^ Archived 2010-06-24 at the Wayback Machine. Revolver.
  10. ^ Downey, Ryan. "7 Angels 7 Plagues – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved January 18, 2016.
  11. ^ Islander (April 25, 2012). "7 Horns 7 Eyes – "Throes of Absolution"". No Clean Singing. Retrieved August 5, 2015.
  12. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y O'Connor, Dave (July 15, 2013). "Fans of top notch Christian metal are invited to upcoming PA "Alliance Festival" on Aug. 3". LNP Media Group. Retrieved January 22, 2016.
  13. ^ a b c d e Sarachik, Justin (February 11, 2016). "Top 7 Christian Rap Rock Bands Ever". Rapzilla. Retrieved March 12, 2016.
  14. ^ "Abated Mass of Flesh: The Anatomy of Impurity – Free Download". Untombed. September 9, 2013. Retrieved May 13, 2016.
  15. ^ Bowar, Chad (April 23, 2013). "New Heavy Metal Album Reviews". About.com. Retrieved June 9, 2015.
  16. ^ Moberg 2015, pp. 38, 51, 54, 148.
  17. ^ a b Sharp, Tyler (June 22, 2013). "The Great Commission releases new song "Sacrifice", Feat. Joe Musten of Advent, announces new album, Cast the First Stone". Mind Equals Blown. Retrieved November 4, 2015.
  18. ^ "Agraceful upload two new tracks off The Great I Am". Alternative Press. July 18, 2008. Retrieved December 20, 2015.
  19. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x Moberg 2015, p. 38.
  20. ^ Rogowski, Jordan (February 2, 2007). "Alove for Enemies – Resistance (2006)". Punknews.org. Retrieved November 28, 2015.
  21. ^ Rogers, Bradford A. (August 15, 2011). "Altars crashing national scene". The Tri-Lakes Tribune. Retrieved July 8, 2015.
  22. ^ Taniwha (Garry Sharpe-Young). "Altera Enigma". MusicMight. Retrieved June 5, 2015.
  23. ^ a b c Sol (February 11, 2015). "7 Christian Black Metal bands you need to hear". Metal Injection. p. 1. Retrieved October 8, 2015.
  24. ^ Ecott, Steven (May 16, 2014). "Antestor – Omen". Cross Rhythms. Retrieved June 5, 2015.
  25. ^ Strother 2013, p. 40. sfn error: multiple targets (2×): CITEREFStrother2013 (help)
  26. ^ a b c d e f g Hill, Derek. "7 Underappreciated Christian metal bands". Hear It First. Retrieved October 8, 2015.
  27. ^ Powell 2002, p. 48.
  28. ^ Graves, Dan (June 12, 2013). "Ark Of The Covenant: Sonic Explorations" (Interview). Interviewed by Kenneth Morton. Retrieved July 8, 2015.
  29. ^ Morrow, Matt (July 2003). Archived 2008-04-12 at the Wayback Machine. HM.
  30. ^ a b Lehtonen, Jussi (February 29, 2008). "White Metal". Sue (in Finnish). Retrieved May 29, 2016.
  31. ^ Fitzgerald, Jonathan D. (April 19, 2009). "As Cities Burn, "Hell or High Water"". Patrol. Retrieved June 11, 2015.
  32. ^ Wiederhorn, Jon (April 20, 2010). "As Hell Retreats, 'Revival' – New Album". Noisecreep. Retrieved July 8, 2015.
  33. ^ Van Pelt, Doug (December 15, 2011). "AS THEY SLEEP Announce enTOURage with IT LIES WITHIN". HM. Retrieved June 5, 2015.
  34. ^ Argyrakis, Andy (November 12, 2010). "Rock Spotlight from CCM Magazine: As They Sleep". Today's Christian Music. Retrieved June 11, 2015.
  35. ^ Martin, Ben (April 16, 2009). "The Ascendicate – To Die As Kings". Cross Rhythms. Retrieved December 12, 2015.
  36. ^ Frazer, Bear (March 2009). Archived 2012-04-02 at the Wayback Machine. HM 136.
  37. ^ "Alpha & Oranges". The Phantom Tollbooth. Retrieved June 5, 2015.
  38. ^ True, Chris. "Attack Attack! – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved January 9, 2016.
  39. ^ a b Strother 2013, p. 190. sfn error: multiple targets (2×): CITEREFStrother2013 (help)
  40. ^ a b c d e f g Jones, Kim. "Top 8 Christian Metal Bands". About.com. Retrieved January 29, 2016.
  41. ^ a b c d e Stinchcomb, Ryan. "5 Christian Metal Bands You Should Check Out". Panther News Network. Retrieved December 23, 2015.
  42. ^ Deming, Mark. "August Burns Red – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved June 5, 2015. Popular Christian metalcore group
  43. ^ a b c d Gonzalez, Jordan (December 5, 2013). "August Burns Red, Blessthefall put security to the test". The Cleveland Stater. Retrieved July 8, 2016.
  44. ^ a b Thompson 2000, p. 154.
  45. ^ a b Thompson 2000, p. 159.
  46. ^ a b c d e f Weinstein 2000, p. 54.
  47. ^ Rivadavia, Eduardo. "Barren Cross – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved June 5, 2015.
  48. ^ Sharpe-Young 2005, p. 51.
  49. ^ Colgan, Chris (July 25, 2011). "Becoming the Archetype: Celestial Completion". PopMatters. Retrieved June 5, 2015.
  50. ^ Williams, Jeremy (July 20, 2007). "Becoming The Archetype – The Physics Of Fire". Cross Rhythms. Retrieved June 11, 2015.
  51. ^ Shameless, Rob. "Behold the Kingdom – The Eyes of the Wicked Will Fail". HM (October/November/December 2011): 51. Retrieved July 25, 2015.
  52. ^ a b c d e f g h Ramirez, Carlos. "Top 10 Christian Metal Bands". Noisecreep. Retrieved June 5, 2015.
  53. ^ Thompson 2000, p. 173.
  54. ^ Powell 2002, p. 76.
  55. ^ a b c Moberg 2015, p. 37.
  56. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Sergeant D (April 27, 2011). "What is the best Christian metal/hardcore band??? [you're moshing 4 christ]". MetalSucks. Retrieved October 8, 2015.
  57. ^ Bush, John. "Believer – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved June 5, 2015.
  58. ^ GlassPipeMurder (March 20, 2007). "Classic Case – Losing at Life (2007)". Punknews.org. Retrieved December 12, 2015. The other alumnus in Classic Case is Josh Moore, formerly of Beloved, a Christian metalcore band that shared the stage with the likes of Underoath and Norma Jean. Although that's probably enough to make anyone cringe, Classic Case is luckily nowhere near as appalling as either of those bands.
  59. ^ deathbringer (December 18, 2006). "Blood and Ink Records signs Besieged". Metal Underground. Retrieved August 14, 2015.
  60. ^ Rowe, Jimmy (November 29, 2011). "Valentin Hauser of Betraying the Martyrs: The Heavy Blog Is Heavy Interview". Heavy Blog Is Heavy. Retrieved June 11, 2015.
  61. ^ Cummings, Tony (March 16, 2012). "Blessed By A Broken Heart: The mainstream band from Montreal". Cross Rhythms. Retrieved June 5, 2015.
  62. ^ Ramirez, Carlos (February 18, 2011). "Blessthefall Lose Founding Member, Announce Replacement". Noisecreep. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  63. ^ Abraham 2015, p. 468.
  64. ^ Loftus, Johnny. "Blindside – About a Burning Fire". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved June 6, 2015.
  65. ^ a b c d Lungley, Marc (June 23, 2003). "Rock File: British Christian Nu-Metal". Cross Rhythms. Cross Rhythms. Retrieved June 5, 2015.
  66. ^ Britto, Nigel (October 10, 2009). "Holy headbangers". The Times of India. Retrieved June 6, 2015.
  67. ^ Topher P. (October 11, 2013). "Blood Of The Martyrs Unleash the "Completionist"; New "Swifty" Music Video Out Now Too". Jesus Wired. Retrieved June 8, 2015.
  68. ^ Powell 2002, p. 1064.
  69. ^ Rivadavia, Eduardo. "Bloodgood – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved June 5, 2015.
  70. ^ Mason, Stewart. "Bloodlined Calligraphy – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved July 8, 2015.
  71. ^ a b c d Thompson 2000, pp. 154–5.
  72. ^ Mabee, Justin (July 16, 2013). "Fighting Flesh: Going to war with Broken Flesh". HM. Retrieved October 11, 2015.
  73. ^ Bowar, Chad (September 1, 2015). "Broken Flesh Interview". About.com. Retrieved October 11, 2015.
  74. ^ Freeman, Phil (July 31, 2012). "A Bullet For Pretty Boy Symbiosis". Alternative Press. Retrieved December 21, 2015.
  75. ^ BL (July 7, 2009). "Burden of a Day – OneOneThousand". Rockfreaks.net. Retrieved May 6, 2016.
  76. ^ DiGravina, Tim. "Burden of a Day – OneOneThousand". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  77. ^ Lambert, Aaron (October 18, 2013). "The Burial: In the Taking of Flesh". Jesus Freak Hideout. Retrieved July 7, 2015.
  78. ^ Downey, Ryan. "Burn It Down – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved February 27, 2016.
  79. ^ Wuensch, Michael (December 2007). "Cage – Hell Destroyer". Lastrit.es. Retrieved October 20, 2015.
  80. ^ Strother 2013, p. 119. sfn error: multiple targets (2×): CITEREFStrother2013 (help)
  81. ^ BMer (July 21, 2010). "Called to Arms – Peril and the Patient". Indie Vision Music. Retrieved December 24, 2015.
  82. ^ Deneau, Max (September 1, 2006). "Call to Preserve: Unsinkable". Exclaim!. Retrieved July 8, 2015.
  83. ^ "Callisto's Faith". Cross Rhythms. Cross Rhythms. April 25, 2005. Retrieved June 7, 2015.
  84. ^ "Capharnaum – Fractured". Users.telenet.be. Retrieved October 24, 2015.
  85. ^ a b c Sharpe-Young 2005, p. 312.
  86. ^ Rivadavia, Eduardo. "Chariot – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved June 4, 2015. Christian metalcore band formed by founding Norma Jean member Josh Scogin.
  87. ^ a b c d Erickson, Anne (September 7, 2011). "Underoath, Comeback Kid, The Chariot, This Is Hell Prep Fall Tour". Audio Ink Radio. Retrieved January 24, 2016.
  88. ^ DiBiase, John (June 20, 2006). "Freaked! A Gotee Tribute to dc Talk's "Jesus Freak"". Jesus Freak Hideout. Retrieved November 27, 2015.
  89. ^ Powell 2002, p. 163.
  90. ^ "CHATTERbOX [reviews]". Fabryka Magazine. June 27, 2010. Retrieved November 1, 2015.
  91. ^ Powell 2002, p. 175.
  92. ^ a b c d Van Pelt, Doug (July 20, 2010). "a new rock and blog". HM (55). Retrieved July 16, 2015.
  93. ^ a b Bromley, Brianna (November 13, 2013). ""Close Your Eyes" 2013 Tour with "Islander": Dates and Review". BREATHEcast. Retrieved October 1, 2015.
  94. ^ Katsiaficas, Nathan (July 10, 2014). "Metal Insider gets Warped: Recap/photos from Noblesville IN pt. 1: Parkway Drive, Born of Osiris, Vanna, Attila, and more!". Metal Insider. Retrieved January 11, 2016. I've never really been a huge fan of the whole Christian metal scene, but I'll give The Color Morale credit for not getting all "preachy."
  95. ^ Rice, Mark (October 4, 2014). "Colossus: Badlands". Jesus Freak Hideout. Retrieved June 6, 2015.
  96. ^ Monger, James Christopher. "Confide – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved June 6, 2015.
  97. ^ Mika, Matthew (January 2, 2014). "Introducing: Conveyer". HM. Retrieved September 28, 2015.
  98. ^ "Conveyer". Jesus Freak Hideout. Retrieved October 1, 2015.
  99. ^ Teitelman, Bram (March 21, 2016). "Gideon, Convictions robbed in separate incidents". Metal Insider. Retrieved April 8, 2016.
  100. ^ Fryberger, Scott (February 8, 2009). "Corpus Christi: The Darker Shades Of White". Jesus Freak Hideout. Retrieved June 6, 2015.
  101. ^ Weaver, Michael (June 7, 2013). "Creations: Unworthy/Humility". Jesus Freak Hideout. Retrieved June 25, 2015.
  102. ^ Bergman, Keith. "Cries Hannah – Beloved... I Caught You When You Fell". Blabbermouth.net. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  103. ^ Guest Writer (January 1, 2005). "Veil of Rememberance". ChristCore. Retrieved June 7, 2015.
  104. ^ Powell 2002, p. 206.
  105. ^ Rivadavia, Eduardo. "Crimson Thorn – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved June 6, 2015.
  106. ^ Keel, Fred (August 3, 2009). "The Crucified: The Complete Collection". Jesus Freak Hideout. Retrieved June 6, 2015.
  107. ^ Schwab, Andrew (November 13, 2007). "New Noise: Cry of the Afflicted & More". Crosswalk.com. Retrieved July 18, 2015. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  108. ^ Frias, Sherwin (September 10, 2009). "Cry of the Afflicted: The Unveiling". Jesus Freak Hideout. Retrieved July 18, 2015.
  109. ^ Freeman, Phil (August 18, 2014). "Darkness Divided – Written In Blood". Alternative Press. Retrieved June 8, 2015.
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  111. ^ a b c Raucous Rocker (December 19, 2011). "Music Review: Various Artists – A Brutal Christmas: The Season in Chaos". Blogcritics. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
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  113. ^ Powell 2002, p. 252.
  114. ^ Langley, Jonathan (October 5, 2006). "Demise of Eros – Neither Storm Nor Quake Nor Fire". Cross Rhythms. Retrieved July 16, 2015.
  115. ^ Wilson, MacKenzie. "Demon Hunter – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved June 5, 2015. Christian metalcore band from Seattle with releases on Solid State Records.
  116. ^ Apar, Corey. "Destroy the Runner – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  117. ^ Cummings, Tony (June 1, 1991). "Detritus – Perpetual Defiance". Cross Rhythms. Retrieved February 12, 2016.
  118. ^ TheMadIsraeli (October 16, 2011). "Deus Invictus: Staged in Awakening". No Clean Singing. Retrieved October 10, 2015.
  119. ^ Powell 2002, p. 256.
  120. ^ Mason, Stewart. "The Devil Wears Prada – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved June 5, 2015.
  121. ^ Taniwha (Garry Sharpe-Young). "Die Happy". MusicMight. Retrieved July 14, 2016.
  122. ^ a b Powell 2002, p. 257.
  123. ^ Laitinen, Tim (February 1, 2013). "Disciple's Save Us All Doesn't". Crosswalk.com. Retrieved June 5, 2015.
  124. ^ Steve (February 18, 2010). "Divide the Sea – Man". Indie Vision Music. Retrieved August 4, 2015.
  125. ^ Mabee, Justin (May 14, 2007). "Dizmas: Tension". Jesus Freak Hideout. Retrieved June 11, 2015.
  126. ^ Mathews, Kevin (August 16, 2003). "East West". The Phantom Tollbooth. Retrieved June 27, 2016. This nu-metal quartet has little difficulty extracting bone-crunching riffs from the dark underbelly of the soul.
  127. ^ "Interview: Guy Ritter and Gary Lenaire". Metal Mission Magazine. September 1999. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  128. ^ Giffin 2015, "Embodiment 12:14".
  129. ^ Gilbertson, Jon M. (June 21, 1999). "Rock of Ages". Metro Silicon Valley. Retrieved July 7, 2015.
  130. ^ a b c Sarachik, Justin (July 14, 2014). "5 Christian Screamo/Metalcore influential bands: UnderØath, Emery, and more". BREATHEcast. Retrieved November 10, 2015.
  131. ^ Jones, Kim. "Emery leaves Tooth & Nail to become Bad Christian Music". About.com. Retrieved August 22, 2015.
  132. ^ Pratt, Greg (March 1, 2002). "Eso-Charis: Eso-Charis". Exclaim!. Retrieved August 7, 2015.
  133. ^ "Eternal Decision". The Phantom Tollbooth. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  134. ^ Powell 2002, p. 310.
  135. ^ Huey, Steve. "EDL – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved May 1, 2016.
  136. ^ Simula, Colin. "Every Knee Shall Bow – Slayers of Eden". HM. Retrieved September 24, 2015.
  137. ^ "Interview: Every Knee Shall Bow". Metal Pulse Radio. Retrieved September 24, 2015.
  138. ^ Bromley, Brianna (November 25, 2013). "Everyone Dies in Utah releases new album in 2013". BREATHEcast. Retrieved October 17, 2015.
  139. ^ Deming, Mark. "Everything in Slow Motion – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved April 3, 2016.
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  141. ^ Sharpe-Young 2005, p. 206.
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Bibliography

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