2024 Democratic Party presidential primaries
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Presidential primaries and caucuses are being organized by the Democratic Party to select the delegates to the 2024 Democratic National Convention, to determine the party's nominee for president in the 2024 United States presidential election. The elections will take place in all 50 U.S. states, the District of Columbia, five U.S. territories, and Democrats Abroad, and will be held between February and June that year.[1]
While President Joe Biden has consistently stated that he plans to run for re-election and keep Vice President Kamala Harris as his running mate,[2] he has yet to officially declare his candidacy. Throughout 2022, as Biden was suffering from low approval ratings, there was speculation that he would not seek re-election,[3] and some prominent Democrats have publicly urged Biden not to run.[4][5][6] In addition to Biden's unpopularity, many are concerned about his age; he was the oldest person to assume the office at age 78 and would be 82 at the end of his first term. If re-elected, he would be 86 at the end of his second term.[7] Additionally, if Biden is re-elected, he would be the third person in American history to be elected in a national ticket four times,[b][citation needed] and if successfully serves out two full terms, he would be the first person in the history of the United States to serve two full terms as both vice president (2009-2017) and president (2021-2029).[c][citation needed] There has also been speculation that Biden may face a primary challenge from a member of the Democratic Party's progressive faction,[8][9] an opinion that has proven to be vindicated with author, progressive activist and 2020 candidate Marianne Williamson declaring a primary challenge in March 2023.[10] However, Biden's approval rating slowly recovered by the end of 2022.[11] Additionally, after Democrats outperformed expectations in the 2022 midterm elections, many believed the chances that Biden would run for and win his party's nomination had increased.[12]
Candidates
Declared major candidates
The candidates in this section have declared their candidacies and received substantial media coverage, hold or have held significant elected office, and/or have been included in at least five national polls.
Name | Born | Experience | Home state | Campaign Announcement date |
Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() Marianne Williamson |
July 8, 1952 (age 72) Houston, Texas |
Author Founder of Project Angel Food Candidate for President in 2020 |
![]() |
![]() March 4, 2023 FEC filing[13] |
[10] |
Other declared candidates
The candidates in this section are otherwise noteworthy, but have not met the requirements to be considered major candidates.
- Jerome Segal, research scholar and Bread and Roses Party nominee for president in 2020[14]
Decision pending
As of April 2023[update], the following notable individuals are expected to make an announcement regarding their official candidacy within a set timeline.
- Joe Biden, 46th President of the United States (2021–present), 47th Vice President of the United States (2009–2017), United States Senator from Delaware (1973–2009), member of the New Castle County Council for the 4th district (1971–1973), candidate for president in 1988 and 2008 (decision expected by early summer 2023)[15]
Publicly expressed interest
As of April 2023[update], the following notable individuals have expressed an interest in running for president within the previous six months.
- Robert F. Kennedy Jr., environmental lawyer, author and anti-vaccine activist[16]
- Joe Manchin, United States Senator from West Virginia (2010–present), 34th Governor of West Virginia (2005–2010), 27th West Virginia Secretary of State (2001–2005), member of the West Virginia Senate from the 13th district (1986–1996), member of the West Virginia House of Delegates from the 31st district (1982–1986)[17][18]
Potential candidates
As of April 2023[update], the following notable individuals have been subjects of speculation about their potential candidacy within the previous six months. Most of these candidates are viewed as potential replacements if President Biden does not seek re-election, while some are viewed as potential primary challenges even if he does.
- Cori Bush, United States Representative from MO-01 (2021–present)[20][21]
- Mark Kelly, United States Senator from Arizona (2020–present)[22][23]
- Mitch Landrieu, Senior Advisor to the President for Infrastructure Coordination (2021–present), 61st Mayor of New Orleans (2010–2018), 51st Lieutenant Governor of Louisiana (2004–2010), member of the Louisiana House of Representatives from the 90th district (1988–2004)[22][24]
- Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, United States Representative from NY-14 (2019–present)[24][25]
- Jon Ossoff, United States Senator from Georgia (2021–present)[26][25]
- Ayanna Pressley, United States Representative from MA-07 (2019–present), member of the Boston City Council at-large (2010–2019)[20][27]
- Gina Raimondo, 40th United States Secretary of Commerce (2021–present), 75th Governor of Rhode Island (2015–2021), 30th General Treasurer of Rhode Island (2011–2015)[28][29]
- Jamie Raskin, United States Representative from MD-08 (2017–present), member of the Maryland Senate from the 10th district (2007–2016)[30][31]
- Josh Shapiro, 48th Governor of Pennsylvania (2023–present), 50th Attorney General of Pennsylvania (2017–2023), member of the Montgomery County Board of Commissioners (2012–2017), member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from the 153rd district (2005–2012)[32][33]
- Nina Turner, member of the Ohio Senate from the 25th district (2008–2014), member of the Cleveland City Council (2006–2008)[34][35]
Declined to be candidates
The following notable individuals have been the subject of speculation about their possible candidacy, but have publicly denied interest in running.
- Stacey Abrams, founder of Fair Fight Action, Minority Leader of the Georgia House of Representatives (2011–2017) from the 89th district (2007–2017), nominee for Governor of Georgia in 2018 and 2022[36][37]
- Eric Adams, 110th Mayor of New York City (2022–present)[38][39][40][41]
- Tammy Baldwin, United States Senator from Wisconsin (2013–present), United States Representative from WI-02 (1999–2013)[26][23] (running for re-election)[42]
- Andy Beshear, 63rd Governor of Kentucky (2019–present), 50th Attorney General of Kentucky (2016–2019)[43] (running for re-election)[44][45]
- Cory Booker, United States Senator from New Jersey (2013–present), 38th Mayor of Newark, New Jersey (2006–2013), member of the Municipal Council of Newark (1998–2002), candidate for president in 2020[24][25][46][47] (endorsed Biden)
- Sherrod Brown, United States Senator from Ohio (2007–present), United States Representative from OH-13 (1993–2007), 47th Secretary of State of Ohio (1983–1991)[48] (running for re-election)[49]
- Pete Buttigieg, 19th United States Secretary of Transportation (2021–present), 32nd Mayor of South Bend, Indiana (2012–2020), candidate for president in 2020[25][50] (endorsed Biden)
- Hillary Clinton, 67th United States Secretary of State (2009–2013), United States Senator from New York (2001–2009), First Lady of the United States (1993–2001), First Lady of Arkansas (1979–1981, 1983–1992), Democratic presidential nominee in 2016, candidate for president in 2008[51][52][53]
- Roy Cooper, 75th Governor of North Carolina (2017–present), 49th Attorney General of North Carolina (2001–2017), Majority Leader of the North Carolina Senate (1997–2001) from the 10th district (1991–2001), member of the North Carolina House of Representatives from the 72nd district (1987–1991)[54] (endorsed Biden)
- Al Gore, 45th Vice President of the United States (1993–2001), United States Senator from Tennessee (1985–1993), United States Representative from TN-06 (1977–1985), Democratic presidential nominee in 2000, candidate for president in 1988[55][56]
- Jay Inslee, 23rd Governor of Washington (2013–present), United States Representative from WA-01 (1993–1995, 1999–2012), candidate for president in 2020[57][58]
- Ro Khanna, United States Representative from CA-17 (2017–present)[59][60]
- Amy Klobuchar, United States Senator from Minnesota (2007–present), County Attorney of Hennepin County (1999–2007), candidate for president in 2020[61] (running for re-election)[62]
- Wes Moore, 63rd Governor of Maryland (2023–present)[63][64]
- Chris Murphy, United States Senator from Connecticut (2013–present), United States Representative from CT-05 (2007–2013), member of the Connecticut State Senate from the 16th district (2003–2007), member of the Connecticut House of Representatives from the 81st district (1999–2003)[65][66] (running for re-election)[67]
- Phil Murphy, 56th Governor of New Jersey (2018–present), United States Ambassador to Germany (2009–2013), Finance Chair of the Democratic National Committee (2006–2009)[37][68] (endorsed Biden)
- Gavin Newsom, 40th Governor of California (2019–present), 49th Lieutenant Governor of California (2011–2019), 41st Mayor of San Francisco (2004–2011)[69][70] (endorsed Biden)
- Michelle Obama, First Lady of the United States (2009–2017)[71][72]
- Jared Polis, 43rd Governor of Colorado (2019–present), United States Representative from CO-02 (2009–2019), member of the Colorado State Board of Education (2001–2007)[73][74]
- J. B. Pritzker, 43rd Governor of Illinois (2019–present)[37][75] (endorsed Biden)
- Adam Schiff, United States Representative from CA-30 (2001–present)[30][28] (running for U.S. Senate)[76]
- Jon Stewart, host of The Problem with Jon Stewart (2021–present), host of The Daily Show (1998–2015)[77][78]
- Elizabeth Warren, United States Senator from Massachusetts (2013–present), candidate for president in 2020[79][80] (endorsed Biden)
- Gretchen Whitmer, 49th Governor of Michigan (2019–present), Ingham County Prosecuting Attorney (2016), Minority Leader of the Michigan Senate (2011–2015) from the 23rd district (2006–2015), member of the Michigan House of Representatives from the 69th district (2001–2006)[81][82]
Vice presidential speculation
On January 19, 2022, Biden confirmed that Harris would be his running mate in 2024 in his likely re-election campaign.[83]
Some Democrats have been skeptical about Biden choosing Harris again as his running mate, as she has also seen similar low approval ratings to Biden. U.S. Senator Elizabeth Warren said in a radio interview that she supported Biden's reelection, but stopped short of supporting Harris.[84] She later reverted her decision, saying she supported the Biden-Harris ticket.[85]
Timeline
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Active campaign | Exploratory committee | Withdrawn candidate | |||
Midterm elections | Primaries |
Biden declared his intent in January 2022 to run for re-election, keeping vice president Kamala Harris as his running mate.[2] On September 15, he told Scott Pelley in a CBS 60 Minutes interview that he has not yet committed to run.[86] In a private conversation with civil-rights activist Al Sharpton on October 3, he reportedly told Sharpton that he is seeking re-election.[87] On October 11, he told Jake Tapper in an interview on CNN that he would decide whether or not to seek re-election after the 2022 midterm elections.[88]
Throughout 2022, several prominent Democrats publicly urged Biden not to run for a second term. On June 23, shortly after winning the Democratic nomination in the South Carolina gubernatorial race, former U.S. Representative Joe Cunningham told CNN that he believed Biden would be too old by the end of his second term and should not run in 2024. CNN pointed out that Biden had endorsed Cunningham in his 2018 and 2020 campaigns.[5] In July, U.S. Representative Dean Phillips of Minnesota said he believed that Democrats should nominate someone from a younger generation in 2024, and fellow Minnesota Representative Angie Craig agreed with him the following week.[6] On August 1, then-U.S. Representative Carolyn Maloney told The New York Times that she thought Biden should not run in 2024 and that she believed he would not run. She later apologized and said that he should run again, though she reiterated her belief that he would not.[4] In September, U.S. Representative and Ohio U.S. Senate nominee Tim Ryan similarly called for a "generational move" away from Biden during an interview with a local TV station; Forbes Magazine noted that Biden, who had endorsed Ryan, headlined a rally with him just hours after the interview aired.[6]
On February 4, 2023, the Democratic National Committee approved a new 2024 primary calendar, moving South Carolina to hold its race first on February 3, followed by Nevada and New Hampshire on February 6, Georgia on February 13, and Michigan on February 27. Iowa, which traditionally goes first, would then be held later in the primary season. This vote was preceded by a December 2022 vote of the DNC Rules and Bylaws Committee, held after a letter from President Biden requesting the change was released.[89] DNC members who supported this new plan say this will give a better representation of Democratic voters' preference during the early months of the campaign. Members of the Iowa Democratic Party and the New Hampshire Democratic Party opposed the move since they would no longer be the first two states to hold their races, respectively. Democratic officials from New Hampshire and Georgia also note that moving their primaries to comply with the new calendar would require changing their respective state laws (New Hampshire state law mandates them to hold the first primary in the country, while Georgia state law requires them to hold both the Democratic and Republican primaries on the same day), which is unlikely to happen since both states have governors and state legislatures controlled by Republicans.[90][91] New Hampshire governor Chris Sununu in particular criticized the DNC's plan as an "absolute joke ... It's just based on a personal preference of a candidate".[92] The DNC has given Georgia and New Hampshire until June to change their primary dates, but it is unclear how they will proceed if these Republican-controlled legislatures fail to change their state laws to comply.[93]
Endorsements
List of Joe Biden 2024 presidential campaign primary endorsements
- U.S. Cabinet officials
- Pete Buttigieg, U.S. Secretary of Transportation (2021–present), former Mayor of South Bend, Indiana (2012–2020), 2020 Democratic presidential candidate[94]
- U.S. Senators
- Cory Booker, New Jersey (2013–present)[94]
- Chris Coons, Delaware (2010–present)[94]
- Tim Kaine, Virginia (2013–present), 2016 Democratic vice presidential nominee[94]
- Jack Reed, Rhode Island (1997–present)[94]
- Bernie Sanders, Vermont (2007–present), 2016 and 2020 Democratic presidential candidate[95]
- Chuck Schumer, New York (1999–present), Senate Majority Leader (2021–present)[94]
- Raphael Warnock, Georgia (2021–present)[96]
- Elizabeth Warren, Massachusetts (2013–present), 2020 Democratic presidential candidate[94]
- U.S. Representatives
- Pete Aguilar, CA-33 (2015–present)[97]
- Matt Cartwright, PA-08 (2013–present)[98]
- Jim Clyburn, SC-06 (1993–present)[94]
- Dan Kildee, MI-08 (2013–present)[99]
- Ron Kind, WI-03 (1997–2023)[100]
- Carolyn Maloney, NY-12 (1993–2023)[101]
- Ilhan Omar, MN-05 (2019–present)[94]
- Nancy Pelosi, CA-11 (1987–present), Speaker of the House (2007–2011, 2019–2023)[94]
- Ed Perlmutter, CO-07 (2007–2023)[102]
- Governors
- Roy Cooper, North Carolina (2017–present)[103]
- Andrew Cuomo, New York (2011–2021)[94]
- Phil Murphy, New Jersey (2018–present)[104]
- Gavin Newsom, California (2019–present)[94]
- J. B. Pritzker, Illinois (2019–present)[105]
- Mayors
- Nan Whaley, mayor of Dayton, Ohio (2014-2022)[106]
- State Representatives
- Maria Perez, New Hampshire Representative, Hillsborough District 43[107]
- State Officials
- Carlos Cardona, New Hampshire Democratic Party rules committee member[107]
- Individuals
- Krystal Ball, news anchor[108]
- Jimmy Demers, singer[109]
- Kyle Kulinski, political commentator and media host[108]
Polling
- Aggregate polls
Source of poll aggregation |
Dates administered |
Dates updated |
Joe Biden |
Pete Buttigieg |
Kamala Harris |
Amy Klobuchar |
Gavin Newsom |
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez |
Bernie Sanders |
Elizabeth Warren |
Other/ Undecided[e] |
Margin |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Real Clear Politics | February 6 – March 23, 2023 | March 31, 2023 | 36.5% | 8.8% | 10.3% | 3.3% | 2.7% | 3.0% | 8.8% | 5.0% | 21.6% | 26.2% |
- Nationwide polling
![]() | Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. |
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size |
Stacey Abrams |
Joe Biden |
Pete Buttigieg |
Kamala Harris |
Amy Klobuchar |
Gavin Newsom |
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez |
Bernie Sanders |
Elizabeth Warren |
Other |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Harris Poll & HarrisX | March 22–23, 2023 | 2,905 (RV) | 2% | 41% | 5% | 11% | 2% | 3% | 3% | 7% | 4% | 10%[f] |
Big Village | March 15–17, 2023 | 434 (A) | – | 33% | 5% | 17% | 5% | 5% | 6% | 15% | 7% | 4% |
McLaughlin & Associates | February 17–23, 2023 | 442 (LV) | – | 26% | 7% | 6% | 2% | 3% | 3% | 8% | 4% | 41%[g] |
Big Village | February 15–17, 2023 | 437 (A) | – | 34% | 9% | 13% | 3% | 6% | 7% | 13% | 7% | 8% [h] |
Harris Poll | February 15–16, 2023 | – | 2% | 36% | 6% | 15% | 2% | 4% | 4% | 8% | 3% | 20% [i] |
Léger | February 10–13, 2023 | 354 (A) | – | 25% | 10% | 10% | 1% | 6% | – | 14% | 4% | 30% [j] |
Ipsos | February 6–13, 2023 | 1,786 (RV) | – | 35% | 10% | 12% | – | 5% | – | 13% | 5% | 20% [k] |
McLaughlin & Associates | January 19–24, 2023 | 442 (LV) | – | 25% | 7% | 6% | 2% | 7% | 5% | 5% | 4% | 39%[l] |
Big Village | January 18–20, 2023 | 447 (A) | – | 34% | 9% | 14% | 4% | 5% | 5% | 13% | 6% | 9%[m] |
Harris Poll | January 18–19, 2023 | – | 3% | 35% | 5% | 12% | 3% | 3% | 3% | 11% | 3% | 25%[n] |
YouGov | January 14–17, 2023 | 570 (LV) | – | 40% | 10% | 9% | – | 7% | – | 12% | – | 22%[o] |
YouGov | January 14–17, 2023 | 618 (A) | – | 39% | 10% | 8% | – | 6% | – | 13% | – | 24%[p] |
YouGov | January 5–9, 2023 | 442 (A) | – | 31% | 11% | 9% | 4% | 6% | – | 14% | 9% | 9%[q] |
Big Village | January 4–6, 2023 | 477 (A) | – | 32% | 8% | 18% | 3% | 9% | 8% | 12% | 4% | 4%[r] |
Big Village | December 16–18, 2022 | 466 (A) | – | 37% | 8% | 18% | 3% | 4% | 5% | 11% | 5% | 9%[s] |
Harris Poll | December 14–15, 2022 | 685 (RV) | 3% | 36% | 6% | 10% | 3% | – | 5% | 7% | 3% | 27%[t] |
Harris Poll | December 14–15, 2022 | 685 (RV) | 3% | 36% | 6% | 10% | 3% | – | 5% | 7% | 3% | 27%[u] |
McLaughlin & Associates | December 9–14, 2022 | 455 (RV) | – | 22% | 6% | 8% | 2% | 3% | 4% | 8% | 2% | 42%[v] |
Marist College | December 6–8, 2022 | 519 (RV) | – | 35% | 16% | 17% | – | – | – | – | – | 32% |
Big Village | November 30 – December 2, 2022 | 452 (A) | – | 35% | 9% | 15% | 4% | 4% | 5% | 13% | 7% | 4%[w] |
Cornell University Collaborative Midterm Survey | October 26 – November 25, 2022 | 4,079 (A) | – | 27% | 14% | 15% | 6% | 11% | 8% | 12% | – | 7%[x] |
Ipsos | November 9–21, 2022 | 569 (LV) | 5% | 15% | 10% | 11% | 3% | 5% | 4% | 7% | 5% | 35%[y] |
Emerson College | November 18–19, 2022 | 591 (RV) | – | 42% | 9% | 17% | – | 6% | – | 12% | 7% | 4%[z] |
Big Village | November 16–18, 2022 | 454 (A) | – | 39% | 8% | 14% | – | – | – | 11% | 6% | – |
Harris Poll | November 16–17, 2022 | – | 3% | 35% | 6% | 13% | 3% | – | 4% | 9% | 3% | 24%[aa] |
Zogby Analytics | November 9–11, 2022 | 859 (LV) | 2% | 41% | 9% | 11% | – | 10% | 6% | 13% | 9% | – |
Big Village | November 9–10, 2022 | 446 (A) | – | 39% | 16% | 25% | – | – | – | 16% | – | – |
2022 midterm elections | ||||||||||||
Big Village | November 2–4, 2022 | 356 (LV) | – | 42% | 19% | 19% | – | – | – | 16% | – | – |
Big Village | November 2–4, 2022 | 444 (A) | – | 40% | 16% | 21% | – | – | – | 18% | – | – |
Big Village | October 31 – November 2, 2022 | 378 (LV) | – | 41% | 13% | 21% | – | – | – | 19% | – | – |
Big Village | October 31 – November 2, 2022 | 488 (A) | – | 39% | 12% | 22% | – | – | – | 22% | – | – |
YouGov | October 11–26, 2022 | 1,860 (RV) | – | 42% | 14% | 14% | – | 7% | 12% | – | – | 1%[ab] |
YouGov | October 17–19, 2022 | – | – | 29% | 13% | 9% | – | – | 7% | 14% | 8% | 10%[ac] |
McLaughlin & Associates | October 12–17, 2022 | 474 (LV) | 3% | 27% | 4% | 9% | 1% | 3% | 3% | 8% | 2% | 40%[ad] |
Harris Poll | October 12–13, 2022 | 744 (RV) | 3% | 37% | 6% | 13% | 1% | – | 4% | 6% | 3% | 13%[ae] |
Big Village | October 5–7, 2022 | 362 (RV) | – | 44% | 15% | 17% | – | – | – | – | 20% | – |
Big Village | October 5–7, 2022 | 453 (A) | – | 40% | 15% | 20% | – | – | – | – | 21% | – |
Big Village | September 21–23, 2022 | 397 (RV) | – | 48% | 16% | 14% | – | – | – | – | 15% | – |
Big Village | September 21–23, 2022 | 434 (A) | – | 47% | 16% | 15% | – | – | – | – | 15% | – |
McLaughlin & Associates | September 17–22, 2022 | 471 (LV) | 4% | 27% | 5% | 6% | 1% | 2% | 3% | 7% | 2% | 43%[af] |
TIPP Insights | September 7–9, 2022 | 596 (RV) | 3% | 34% | 4% | 10% | 1% | 4% | 2% | 7% | 3% | 32%[ag] |
Big Village | September 7–9, 2022 | 492 (A) | – | 43% | 14% | 22% | – | – | – | – | 27% | – |
Harris Poll | September 7–8, 2022 | 672 (RV) | 4% | 37% | 6% | 13% | 3% | – | 3% | 8% | 2% | 12%[ah] |
Big Village | August 24–26, 2022 | 487 (A) | – | 40% | 16% | 19% | – | – | – | – | 19% | – |
McLaughlin & Associates | August 20–24, 2022 | 468 (LV) | 3% | 23% | 5% | 8% | 1% | 5% | 1% | 6% | 3% | 45%[ai] |
Big Village | August 10–12, 2022 | 465 (A) | – | 37% | 14% | 20% | – | – | – | – | 22% | – |
TIPP Insights | August 2–4, 2022 | 576 (RV) | 4% | 30% | 4% | 8% | 1% | 6% | 3% | 8% | 4% | 32%[aj] |
Harris Poll | July 27–28, 2022 | 697 (RV) | 4% | 31% | 5% | 12% | 3% | – | 3% | 8% | 4% | 14%[ak] |
Harris Poll | June 29–30, 2022 | 484 (RV) | 4% | 30% | 6% | 18% | 2% | – | 4% | 8% | 3% | 8%[al] |
McLaughlin & Associates | June 17–22, 2022 | 456 (LV) | 5% | 23% | 5% | 5% | 2% | 2% | 6% | – | – | 40%[am] |
TIPP Insights | June 8–10, 2022 | 509 (RV) | 2% | 24% | 4% | 7% | 2% | 2% | 3% | 9% | 3% | 30%[an] |
- Nationwide polling
![]() | Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. |
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size |
Stacey Abrams |
Cory Booker |
Pete Buttigieg |
Kamala Harris |
Amy Klobuchar |
Joe Manchin |
Gavin Newsom |
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez |
JB Pritzker |
Bernie Sanders |
Elizabeth Warren |
Gretchen Whitmer |
Other |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Echelon Insights | March 27–29, 2023 | 530 (RV) | 2% | 4% | 8% | 27% | 2% | – | 9% | 6% | – | – | 7% | 5% | 7%[ao] |
Harris Poll & HarrisX | March 22–23, 2023 | 2,905 (RV) | 5% | – | 8% | 22% | 3% | 4% | 6% | 4% | – | 10% | 8% | – | 19%[ap] |
Big Village | March 15–17, 2023 | 434 (A) | – | – | 7% | 31% | 4% | – | 8% | 8% | – | 21% | 10% | 3% | 2% |
Yahoo News | February 23–27, 2023 | 450 (LV) | – | – | 12% | 25% | 5% | – | 12% | – | – | 12% | 8% | 5% | |
Echelon Insights | February 21–23, 2023 | 499 (LV) | 3% | 5% | 14% | 27% | 5% | 0% | 6% | 6% | 1% | – | 8% | 3% | 22%[aq] |
McLaughlin & Associates | February 17–23, 2023 | 442 (LV) | – | 3% | 11% | 11% | 3% | 2% | 5% | 5% | 0% | 9% | 6% | – | 37%[ar] |
Big Village | February 15–17, 2023 | 437 (A) | – | – | 11% | 27% | 5% | – | 9% | 8% | 0% | 18% | 10% | 5% | 3%[as] |
Harris Poll | February 15–16, 2023 | – | 3% | – | 8% | 22% | 4% | 5% | 7% | 7% | – | 12% | 3% | – | 19%[at] |
Ipsos | February 6–13, 2023 | 1,786 (RV) | – | – | 15% | 27% | – | – | 10% | – | 0% | 18% | 8% | 4% | 3%[au] |
Echelon Insights | January 23–25, 2023 | 467 (LV) | 4% | 4% | 11% | 23% | 4% | – | 8% | 9% | 3% | – | 8% | 3% | 6[av] |
McLaughlin & Associates | January 19–24, 2023 | 442 (LV) | – | 2% | 8% | 15% | 2% | 2% | 7% | 6% | 0% | 5% | 5% | – | 34%[aw] |
Big Village | January 18–20, 2023 | 447 (A) | – | – | 14% | 29% | 5% | – | 8% | 6% | 0% | 19% | 8% | 4% | 3%[ax] |
Harris Poll | January 18–19, 2023 | – | 5% | – | 7% | 26% | 5% | 4% | 6% | 4% | – | 12% | 5% | – | 13%[ay] |
Big Village | January 4–6, 2023 | 477 (A) | – | – | 11% | 30% | 5% | – | 11% | 9% | 0% | 17% | 7% | 2% | 4%[az] |
Big Village | December 16–18, 2022 | 466 (A) | – | – | 10% | 35% | 5% | – | 7% | 6% | 0% | 16% | 8% | 3% | 19%[ba] |
Harris Poll | December 14–15, 2022 | 685 (RV) | 3% | – | 9% | 23% | 4% | 4% | – | 5% | – | 11% | 5% | – | 16%[bb] |
Echelon Insights | December 12–14, 2022 | 523 (RV) | 3% | 3% | 11% | 24% | 6% | – | 5% | 5% | 3% | – | 5% | 3% | 9%[bc] |
476 (LV) | 3% | 3% | 12% | 26% | 5% | – | 6% | 5% | 2% | – | 5% | 3% | 8%[bd] | ||
McLaughlin & Associates | December 9–14, 2022 | 455 (LV) | – | 1% | 6% | 13% | 3% | 2% | 4% | 4% | 0% | 9% | 5% | – | 41%[be] |
YouGov | December 1–5, 2022 | 588 (RV) | – | – | 14% | 19% | – | – | 10% | 6% | – | 13% | 7% | 7% | – |
724 (A) | – | – | 12% | 18% | – | – | 9% | 7% | – | 11% | 7% | 6% | – | ||
Big Village | November 30 – December 2, 2022 | 452 (A) | – | – | 13% | 32% | 6% | – | 5% | 6% | 0% | 17% | 9% | 3% | 2%[bf] |
Echelon Insights | November 17–19, 2022 | 496 (RV) | 3% | 4% | 13% | 21% | 2% | – | 6% | 7% | 0% | – | 7% | 4% | 7%[bg] |
496 (LV) | 2% | 4% | 12% | 23% | 4% | – | 6% | 7% | 0% | – | 8% | 3% | 7%[bh] | ||
Harris Poll | November 16–17, 2022 | – | 4% | – | 8% | 24% | 4% | 3% | – | 6% | – | 11% | 6% | – | 3%[bi] |
Zogby Analytics | November 9–11, 2022 | 859 (LV) | 5% | – | 10% | 32% | – | – | 6% | 10% | – | 13% | 9% | – | 38% |
2022 midterm elections | |||||||||||||||
Echelon Insights | October 24–26, 2022 | 475 (LV) | 5% | 4% | 11% | 27% | 3% | – | 4% | 7% | 1% | – | 6% | 1% | 11%[bj] |
475 (LV) | 5% | 3% | 14% | 26% | 4% | – | 6% | 5% | 1% | – | 7% | 1% | 10%[bk] | ||
McLaughlin & Associates | October 12–17, 2022 | 474 (LV) | 3% | 2% | 6% | 16% | 2% | 2% | 5% | 5% | 0% | 8% | 2% | 0% | 49%[bl] |
Harris Poll | October 12–13, 2022 | 744 (RV) | 3% | – | 10% | 25% | 2% | 4% | – | 5% | – | 11% | 4% | – | 20%[bm] |
Morning Consult | September 23–25, 2022 | 893 (RV) | – | 4% | 13% | 26% | 4% | – | 5% | 8% | 1% | – | 7% | 1% | 3%[bn] |
McLaughlin & Associates | September 17–22, 2022 | 471 (LV) | 4% | 1% | 6% | 11% | 2% | 1% | 5% | 2% | 1% | 7% | 4% | 0% | 54%[bo] |
Echelon Insights | September 16–19, 2022 | 509 (LV) | 8% | 3% | 11% | 28% | 5% | – | 6% | 7% | 1% | – | 5% | 2% | 7%[bp] |
Harris Poll | September 7–8, 2022 | 672 (RV) | 6% | – | 9% | 26% | 2% | 2% | – | 5% | – | 10% | 5% | – | 17%[bq] |
McLaughlin & Associates | August 20–24, 2022 | 468 (LV) | 4% | 2% | 6% | 15% | 2% | 2% | 4% | 2% | 0% | 7% | 5% | 2% | 49%[br] |
Echelon Insights | August 19–22, 2022 | 515 (RV) | 6% | 3% | 12% | 22% | 2% | – | 6% | 9% | 0% | – | 5% | 2% | 8%[bs] |
505 (LV) | 7% | 4% | 14% | 21% | 3% | – | 6% | 5% | 0% | – | 6% | 2% | 8%[bt] | ||
Harris Poll | July 27–28, 2022 | 697 (RV) | 5% | – | 8% | 23% | 4% | 4% | – | 5% | – | 8% | 4% | – | 4%[bu] |
Suffolk University | July 22–25, 2022 | 440 (RV) | – | – | 16% | 18% | 11% | – | 8% | 10% | – | 18% | – | – | 8%[bv] |
Echelon Insights | July 15–18, 2022 | 500 (RV) | 7% | 4% | 10% | 27% | 3% | 0% | 7% | 5% | 2% | – | 7% | 1% | 8%[bw] |
493 (LV) | 6% | 5% | 13% | 26% | 3% | 0% | 7% | 5% | 2% | – | 7% | 1% | 7%[bx] | ||
Harris Poll | June 29–30, 2022 | 484 (RV) | 4% | – | 6% | 25% | 4% | 1% | – | 4% | – | 12% | 6% | – | 14%[by] |
McLaughlin & Associates | June 17–22, 2022 | 456 (LV) | 6% | 3% | 8% | 13% | 3% | 2% | 3% | 7% | 0% | – | – | – | 40%[bz] |
Echelon Insights | June 17–20, 2022 | 489 (RV) | 5% | 5% | 11% | 30% | 3% | 0% | 5% | 6% | 2% | – | 6% | 2% | 6%[ca] |
484 (LV) | 6% | 6% | 12% | 27% | 4% | 0% | 5% | 7% | 1% | – | 6% | 2% | 7%[cb] |
Polls taken between 2020 and June 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[cc] |
Stacey Abrams |
Cory Booker |
Pete Buttigieg |
Andrew Cuomo |
Kamala Harris |
Amy Klobuchar |
Gavin Newsom |
Michelle Obama |
Beto O'Rourke |
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez |
Bernie Sanders |
Elizabeth Warren |
Andrew Yang |
Other | Undecided | |
Zogby Analytics | May 23–24, 2022 | 554 (LV) | 5% | – | – | – | 19% | – | 5% | 21% | – | – | 8% | 4% | – | 28%[cd] | 10% | |
Echelon Insights | May 20–23, 2022 | 474 (LV) | 7% | 7% | 12% | – | 30% | 2% | 4% | – | – | 4% | – | 5% | – | 8%[ce] | 21% | |
480 (RV) | 7% | 5% | 11% | – | 31% | 2% | 3% | – | – | 8% | – | 5% | – | 8%[cf] | 20% | |||
Harvard/Harris | May 18–19, 2022 | – | 3% | – | 7% | – | 19% | 3% | – | – | – | 4% | 10% | 4% | – | 20%[cg] | 28% | |
McLaughlin & Associates | April 22–26, 2022 | 463 (LV) | 6% | 3% | 9% | 2% | 17% | 4% | 2% | 23% | 1% | 4% | – | – | – | 13%[ch] | 17% | |
Harvard/Harris | April 20–21, 2022 | 727 (RV) | 5% | – | 8% | – | 31% | 3% | – | – | – | 6% | 10% | 5% | – | 18%[ci] | 14% | |
Echelon Insights | April 18–20, 2022 | 469 (RV) | 5% | 6% | 10% | – | 31% | 3% | 1% | – | – | 6% | – | 6% | – | 11%[cj] | 19% | |
456 (LV) | 6% | 7% | 11% | – | 30% | 4% | 1% | – | – | 5% | – | 6% | – | 10%[ck] | 20% | |||
Harvard/Harris | March 23–24, 2022 | 740 (RV) | 6% | – | 8% | – | 28% | 4% | – | – | – | 4% | 9% | 4% | – | 18%[cl] | 19% | |
Echelon Insights | March 18–21, 2022 | 472 (LV) | 6% | 4% | 9% | – | 26% | 5% | 2% | – | – | 7% | – | 8% | – | 9%[cm] | 24% | |
490 (LV) | 6% | 4% | 11% | – | 26% | 6% | 2% | – | – | 6% | – | 8% | – | 7%[cn] | 22% | |||
McLaughlin & Associates | March 17–22, 2022 | 466 (LV) | 5% | 3% | 7% | 1% | 18% | 2% | 2% | 20% | 3% | 6% | – | – | – | 15%[co] | 18% | |
Harvard/Harris | February 23–24, 2022 | 750 (RV) | 5% | – | 8% | – | 29% | 3% | – | – | – | 5% | 9% | 6% | – | 18%[cp] | 17% | |
Echelon Insights | February 19–23, 2022 | 543 (RV) | 8% | 6% | 9% | – | 29% | 3% | 2% | – | – | 10% | – | 6% | – | 8%[cq] | 21% | |
McLaughlin & Associates | February 16–22, 2022 | 453 (LV) | 6% | 4% | 10% | 1% | 15% | 2% | 4% | 22% | 3% | 6% | – | – | – | 16%[cr] | 13% | |
Echelon Insights | January 21–23, 2022 | 477 (RV) | 6% | 5% | 12% | – | 30% | 3% | 2% | – | – | 5% | – | 8% | – | 8%[cs] | 21% | |
Harvard/Harris | January 19–20, 2022 | 672 (RV) | 6% | – | 7% | – | 23% | 2% | – | – | – | 6% | 12% | 7% | – | 20%[ct] | 17% | |
McLaughlin & Associates | January 13–18, 2022 | 463 (LV) | 6% | 4% | 6% | 2% | 16% | 3% | 2% | 22% | 2% | 9% | – | – | – | 13%[cu] | 15% | |
Morning Consult | December 11–13, 2021 | 916 (RV) | – | 5% | 11% | – | 31% | 3% | 3% | – | – | 8% | – | 8% | – | 3%[cv] | 16% | |
Echelon Insights | December 9–13, 2021 | 479 (RV) | 5% | 6% | 7% | – | 33% | 3% | 1% | – | – | 5% | 14% | 8% | – | 6%[cw] | 8% | |
Harvard/Harris | November 30 – December 2, 2021 | 1,989 (RV) | 5% | 5% | 8% | – | 31% | 5% | – | – | – | 7% | 15% | 7% | – | 16%[cx] | – | |
Hill-HarrisX | November 18–19, 2021 | 939 (RV) | 4% | 3% | 5% | – | 26% | 3% | 4% | 15% | 2% | 5% | 7% | 2% | 1% | 8%[cy] | 16% | |
Echelon Insights | November 12–18, 2021 | 458 (LV) | 6% | 6% | 8% | – | 29% | 2% | 2% | – | – | 5% | 16% | 6% | – | 1%[cz] | 16% | |
McLaughlin & Associates | November 11–16, 2021 | 450 (LV) | 5% | 3% | 8% | 2% | 22% | 5% | – | 23% | 3% | 5% | – | – | – | 29% | – | |
YouGov/Yahoo News | October 19–21, 2021 | 671 (A) | 7% | – | 9% | – | 22% | – | – | – | – | 7% | 12% | 8% | – | 4%[da] | 31% | |
Echelon Insights | October 15–19, 2021 | 533 (LV) | 5% | 4% | 9% | – | 23% | 4% | 3% | – | – | 5% | 16% | 6% | – | 3%[db] | 20% | |
McLaughlin & Associates | October 14–18, 2021 | 473 (LV) | 5% | 3% | 9% | 2% | 29% | 3% | 2% | 18% | 3% | 7% | – | – | – | 7%[dc] | 14% | |
McLaughlin & Associates | September 9–14, 2021 | 476 (LV) | 5% | 4% | 7% | 2% | 29% | 3% | 2% | 17% | 3% | 7% | – | – | – | 3%[dd] | 17% | |
Echelon Insights | August 13–18, 2021 | 514 (RV) | 6% | 6% | 11% | – | 33% | 2% | 2% | – | 2% | 8% | – | 5% | 2% | 5%[de] | 18% | |
McLaughlin & Associates | July 29 – August 3, 2021 | 467 (LV) | 4% | 5% | 8% | 4% | 28% | 2% | 2% | 16% | 2% | 7% | – | – | 4% | 4%[df] | 14% | |
YouGov/Yahoo News | July 30 – August 2, 2021 | 697 (A) | 4% | – | 6% | – | 44% | – | – | – | – | 4% | 10% | 6% | – | 18%[dg] | 20% | |
McLaughlin & Associates | June 16–20, 2021 | 463 (LV) | 5% | 3% | 4% | 2% | 31% | 3% | 1% | 19% | 3% | 5% | – | – | 3% | 5%[dh] | 16% | |
McLaughlin & Associates | May 12–18, 2021 | 459 (LV) | 4% | 4% | 6% | 1% | 35% | 3% | 2% | 16% | 2% | 7% | – | – | 2% | 7%[di] | 13% | |
Trafalgar Group | Apr 30 – May 6, 2021 | – (LV)[dj] | – | – | 9% | – | 41% | 5% | – | – | 4% | 8% | – | – | 3% | 29%[dk] | – | |
McLaughlin & Associates | Apr 8–13, 2021 | 458 (LV) | – | 4% | 5% | 2% | 34% | 4% | 2% | 20% | 2% | 3% | – | – | 4% | 7%[dl] | 12% | |
McLaughlin & Associates | Feb 24–28, 2021 | 443 (LV) | – | 4% | 7% | 1% | 28% | 3% | – | 23% | 2% | 8% | – | – | 4% | 6%[dm] | 14% | |
Inauguration of Joe Biden | ||||||||||||||||||
McLaughlin & Associates | Dec 9–13, 2020 | 445 (LV) | – | 3% | 5% | 5% | 25% | 2% | – | 29% | – | 7% | – | – | – | 8%[dn] | 18% | |
McLaughlin & Associates/Newsmax | Nov 21–23, 2020 | 445 (LV) | – | 2% | 6% | 5% | 29% | 2% | – | 23% | – | 6% | – | – | – | 5%[do] | 23% | |
2020 presidential election | ||||||||||||||||||
McLaughlin & Associates | Nov 2–3, 2020 | 461 (LV) | – | 2% | 8% | 8% | 18% | – | – | 25% | – | 6% | – | – | – | 6%[dp] | 28% | |
Léger | Aug 4–7, 2020 | 1,007 (LV) | 6% | 7% | 14% | 20% | 13% | 6% | 8% | – | 6% | 9% | 6% | – | 14% | 4%[dq] | ||
390 (LV) | 6% | 6% | 16% | 21% | 19% | 6% | – | – | 6% | 9% | – | – | 8% | 3%[dr] | – |
Head-to-head polling
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size |
Joe Biden |
Marianne Williamson |
Other |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Echelon Insights | March 27–29, 2023 | 370 (LV) | 73% | 10% | 17% |
Morning Consult | March 3–5, 2023 | 826 (LV) | 77% | 4% | 9% |
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size |
Joe Biden |
Kamala Harris |
Other |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yahoo! News Survey/You Gov | February 23–27, 2023 | 1,516 (LV) | 53% | 22% | 25% |
See also
- 2024 United States presidential election
- 2024 Democratic National Convention
- 2024 Republican Party presidential primaries
Notes
- ^ 2,260 of 4,518 delegates needed to win any subsequent ballots at a contested convention. As of September 2024, the number of extra unpledged delegates (superdelegates), who after the first ballot at a contested convention participate in any subsequently needed nominating ballots (together with the 3,770 pledged delegates), is expected to be 744, but the exact number of superdelegates is still subject to change due to possible deaths, resignations, accessions, or potential election as a pledged delegate.
- ^ Franklin D. Roosevelt was elected president in 1932, 1936, 1940, and 1944, and Richard Nixon was elected vice president in 1952 and 1956 and president in 1968 and 1972. Biden was previously elected vice president in 2008 and 2012 and president in 2020.
- ^ The closest president to match this record was Richard Nixon, who served as vice president between 1953 and 1961 and president between 1969 and 1974, resigning halfway though his second term.
- ^ Has not formally declared their candidacy
- ^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
- ^ Hillary Clinton with 6%; Joe Manchin with 2%; Andrew Cuomo and Marianne Williamson with 1%
- ^ Michelle Obama with 14%; Hillary Clinton with 4%; Beto O'Rourke, Phil Murphy and Cory Booker with 2%; Manchin, Kaine, Hickenlooper, Gillibrand, Steyer and Polis with 1%; Adams and Patrick with 0%
- ^ Gretchen Whitmer with 4%; Josh Shapiro with 1%
- ^ Hillary Clinton with 8%; Andrew Cuomo with 2%; Manchin with 1%
- ^ Cory Booker with 6%; Gretchen Whitmer with 2%
- ^ Gretchen Whitmer with 3%; Josh Shapiro with 2%
- ^ Michelle Obama with 14%; Hillary Clinton with 6%; O'Rourke and Polis with 2%; Booker, Manchin, Kaine and Gillibrand with 1%; Phil Murphy, Adams, Hickenlooper, Patrick, Steyer and Markle with 0%
- ^ Gretchen Whitmer and Josh Shapiro with 3%
- ^ Hillary Clinton with 8%; Manchin and Cuomo with 1%
- ^ Gretchen Whitmer with 3%
- ^ Gretchen Whitmer with 3%
- ^ Gretchen Whitmer with 5%; Raphael Warnock with 4%
- ^ Josh Shapiro with 2%; Whitmer with 1%
- ^ Gretchen Whitmer with 2%; Shapiro with 1%
- ^ Hillary Clinton with 7%; Michael Bloomberg with 3%; Joe Manchin and Andrew Cuomo with 2%
- ^ Hillary Clinton with 7%; Michael Bloomberg with 3%; Joe Manchin and Andrew Cuomo with 2%
- ^ Michelle Obama with 18%; Hillary Clinton with 6%; O'Rourke with 3%; Booker with 2%; Winfrey and Manchin with 1%; Phil Murphy, Kaine, Adams, Hickenlooper, Patrick, Gillibrand, Steyer and Polis with 0%
- ^ Gretchen Whitmer with 3%; Shapiro with 1%
- ^ Hillary Clinton with 7%
- ^ Gretchen Whitmer with 3%; Polis with 1%; Cooper with 0%
- ^ Gretchen Whitmer and Jared Polis with 2%
- ^ Hillary Clinton with 6%; Joe Manchin and Michael Bloomberg with 2%
- ^ Hochul with 1%
- ^ Hillary Clinton with 10%
- ^ Michelle Obama with 12%; Hillary Clinton and O'Rourke with 5%; Winfrey and Booker with 2%; McConaughey, Manchin, Cuomo, Phil Murphy and Adams with 1%; Kaine, Hickenlooper, Patrick, Gillibrand, Steyer and Polis with 0%
- ^ Hillary Clinton with 9%; Michael Bloomberg and Joe Manchin with 2%
- ^ Michelle Obama with 16%; Hillary Clinton with 6%; Beto O'Rourke with 3%; Matthew McConaughey with 2%; Booker, Winfrey, Manchin, Kaine, Hickenlooper, Steyer and Polis with 1%; Cuomo, Murphy, Adams, Patrick and Gillibrand with 0%
- ^ Michelle Obama with 11%; Hillary Clinton with 5%; Kennedy, Whitmer, Booker, Pritzker, Adams, Manchin, Bennet, Inslee and Lujan Grisham with 1%; Gabbard with 0%
- ^ Hillary Clinton with 7%; Michael Bloomberg with 3%; Joe Manchin with 2%
- ^ Michelle Obama with 13%; Hillary Clinton with 6%; Beto O'Rourke with 4%; Cory Booker and Joe Manchin with 2%; Winfrey, McConaughey, Cuomo, Murphy and Adams, Hickenlooper, Gillibrand and Steyer with 1%; Kaine and Polis with 0%
- ^ Michelle Obama with 10%; Hillary Clinton with 5%; Cory Booker with 3%; Gretchen Whitmer and Kennedy with 2%; Pritzker and Gabbard with 1%; Bennet, Lujan Grisham, Manchin, Inslee and Adams with 0%
- ^ Hillary Clinton with 9%; Joe Manchin with 3%; Michael Bloomberg with 2%
- ^ Hillary Clinton with 6%; Manchin and Bloomberg with 1%
- ^ Michelle Obama with 18%; Hillary Clinton with 5%; Beto O'Rourke with 4%; Cory Booker with 3%; Oprah Winfrey with 2%; Manchin, McConaughey, Cuomo, Murphy, Kaine and Adams with 1%; Hickenlooper, Patrick, Gillibrand and Steyer with 0%
- ^ Michelle Obama with 14%; Hillary Clinton with 6%; Cory Booker with 3%; Kennedy, Whitmer, Bennet, Lujan Grisham and Gabbard with 1%; Manchin, Inslee and Pritzker with 0%
- ^ Marianne Williamson with 4%; and Roy Cooper, Phil Murphy, and Rapheal Warnock with 1%
- ^ Hillary Clinton with 13%; Andrew Cuomo with 2%; Marianne Williamson with 1%
- ^ Raphael Warnock with 2%; Beshear, Cooper and Raimondo on 0%
- ^ Michelle Obama with 19%; Hillary Clinton with 6%; Beto O'Rourke with 3%; Phil Murphy with 1%; Gillibrand, Adams, Patrick, Hickenlooper, Steyer, and Polis with 1%; Kaine with 0%
- ^ Josh Shapiro with 3%
- ^ Hillary Clinton with 16%; Andrew Cuomo with 3%
- ^ Josh Shapiro with 3%
- ^ Raimondo, Polis and Warnock with 1%; Beshear, Cooper, Murphy, Adams and Landrieu with 0%
- ^ Michelle Obama with 15%; Hillary Clinton with 8%; Beto O'Rourke with 3%; Gillibrand, Adams, Patrick, Murphy, Hickenlooper, Steyer, Markle and Polis with 1%; Kaine with 0%
- ^ Josh Shapiro with 3%
- ^ Hillary Clinton with 11%; Andrew Cuomo with 2%
- ^ Josh Shapiro with 4%
- ^ Hillary Clinton with 14%; Josh Shapiro with 3%; Andrew Cuomo with 2%
- ^ Hillary Clinton with 14%; Andrew Cuomo with 2%
- ^ Raphael Warnock with 3%; Beshear, Raimondo, Murphy, Adams and Polis with 1%; Landrieu and Cooper with 0%
- ^ Raphael Warnock with 2%; Cooper, Murphy, Polis and Adams with 1%; Beshear, Landrieu and Raimondo with 0%
- ^ Michelle Obama with 21%; Hillary Clinton with 8%; Beto O'Rourke with 4%; Oprah Winfrey with 3%; Kaine and Gillibrand with 1%; Adams, Patrick, Murphy, Hickenlooper, Steyer and Polis with 0%
- ^ Josh Shapiro with 2%
- ^ Phil Murphy with 2%; Beshear and Warnock with 1%; Sinema, Cooper, Landrieu, Raimondo, Adams and Polis with 0%
- ^ Phil Murphy with 2%; Beshear and Warnock with 1%; Sinema, Cooper, Landrieu, Raimondo, Adams and Polis with 0%
- ^ Michael Bloomberg with 3%
- ^ Andy Beshear with 3%; Raphael Warnock with 2%; Sinema, Cooper, Landrieu, Murphy and Adams with 1%; Raimondo and Polis with 0%
- ^ Andy Beshear and Raphael Warnock with 2%; Sinema, Cooper and Adams with 1%; Landrieu, Raimondo, Murphy and Polis with 0%
- ^ Michelle Obama with 17%; Hillary Clinton with 6%; Beto O'Rourke with 5%; Oprah Winfrey and Andrew Cuomo with 2%; McConaughey, Polis, Patrick, Hickenlooper and Steyer with 1%; Adams, Kaine, Murphy and Gillibrand with 0%
- ^ Hillary Clinton with 17%; Michael Bloomberg with 3%
- ^ Adams and Raimondo with 1%; Cooper with 0%
- ^ Michelle Obama with 18%; Hillary Clinton with 11%; Beto O'Rourke with 5%; Oprah Winfrey with 3%; Matthew McConaughey and Jared Polis with 2%; Adams, Cuomo, Murphy, Gillibrand, Patrick, Hickenlooper and Steyer with 1%; Omar with 0%
- ^ Murphy, Polis and Warnock with 1%; Raimondo, Beshear, Sinema, Cooper and Landrieu with 0%
- ^ Hillary Clinton with 14%; Michael Bloomberg with 3%
- ^ Michelle Obama with 16%; Hillary Clinton with 7%; Beto O'Rourke with 3%; Tim Kaine, Oprah Winfrey and Matthew McConaughey with 2%; Adams, Cuomo, Murphy, Gillibrand and Steyer with 1%; Patrick, Hickenlooper, Omar and Polis with 1%
- ^ Phil Murphy and Kyrsten Sinema with 2%; Beshear, Adams, Polis and Warnock with 1%; Cooper, Landrieu and Raimondo with 0%
- ^ Phil Murphy with 2%; Beshear, Sinema, Adams, Polis and Warnock with 1%; Cooper, Landrieu and Raimondo with 0%
- ^ Michael Bloomberg with 4%
- ^ Hillary Clinton with 8%
- ^ Raphael Warnock with 2%; Murphy, Adams, Raimondo and Polis with 1%; Beshear, Sinema, Cooper and Landrieu with 0%
- ^ Murphy, Adams, Polis and Warnock with 1%; Beshear, Sinema, Cooper, Landrieu and Raimondo with 0%
- ^ Michael Bloomberg with 3%
- ^ Michelle Obama with 19%; Hillary Clinton with 7%; Beto O'Rourke with 4%; Oprah Winfrey and Matthew McConaughey with 2%; Adams, Kaine, Patrick, Cuomo and Murphy with 1%; Gillibrand, Hickenlooper and Steyer with 0%
- ^ Sinema, Murphy and Warnock with 1%; Beshear, Raimondo, Adams, Polis, Cooper and Landrieu with 0%
- ^ Kyrsten Sinema, Phil Murphy and Raphael Warnock with 1%; Beshear, Raimondo, Adams, Polis, Cooper and Landrieu with 0%
- ^ Key:
A – all adults
RV – registered voters
LV – likely voters
V – unclear - ^ Hillary Clinton with 21%; Jill Biden with 7%
- ^ Whitmer, Cooper, Raimondo and Pritzker with 1%; Beshear, Sinema, Landrieu, Murphy, Adams, Polis and Warnock with 0%
- ^ Whitmer, Cooper, Raimondo and Pritzker with 1%; Beshear, Sinema, Landrieu, Murphy, Adams, Polis and Warnock with 0%
- ^ Hillary Clinton with 10%; Joe Manchin with 6%; Michael Bloomberg with 4%
- ^ Hillary Clinton with 9%; Eric Adams, Tim Kaine, Joe Manchin, and Tom Steyer with 1%; Kirsten Gillibrand, John Hickenlooper, Phil Murphy, Ilhan Omar, and Deval Patrick with 0%
- ^ Hillary Clinton with 14%; Joe Manchin with 4%
- ^ Tulsi Gabbard with 2%; Whitmer, Manchin, Cooper and Murphy with 1%; Beshear, Sinema, Landrieu, Adams, Polis, Raimondo and Pritzker with 0%
- ^ Tulsi Gabbard with 2%; Whitmer, Manchin, Cooper and Murphy with 1%; Beshear, Sinema, Landrieu, Adams, Polis, Raimondo and Pritzker with 0%
- ^ Hillary Clinton with 15%; Joe Manchin with 3%
- ^ Eric Adams with 2%; Whitmer, Cooper, Raimondo, Murphy, Pritzker and Polis with 1%; Landrieu, Beshear, Raimondo and Sinema with 0%
- ^ Whitmer, Cooper and Adams with 1%; Sinema, Beshear, Landrieu, Raimondo, Pritzker, Murphy and Polis with 0%
- ^ Hillary Clinton with 7%; Joe Manchin and Tom Steyer with 2%; Eric Adams, Tim Kaine, and Deval Patrick with 1%; Kirsten Gillibrand and Ilhan Omar with 0%
- ^ Hillary Clinton with 13%; Joe Manchin with 5%
- ^ Roy Cooper with 2%; Beshear, Sinema, Raimondo and Murphy with 1%; Landrieu, Whitmer, Pritzker and Adams with 0%
- ^ Hillary Clinton with 9%; John Hickenlooper and Joe Manchin with 2%; Tim Kaine, Deval Patrick, and Tom Steyer with 1%; Eric Adams, Kirsten Gillibrand, and Ilhan Omar with 0%
- ^ Beshear, Whitmer, Sinema, Cooper, Landrieu, Raimondo, Pritzker and Adams with 1%; Murphy with 0%
- ^ Hillary Clinton with 17%; Joe Manchin with 3%
- ^ Hillary Clinton with 9%; Joe Manchin with 2%; Eric Adams and John Hickenlooper with 1%; Kirsten Gillibrand, Tim Kaine, Ilhan Omar, Deval Patrick, and Tom Steyer with 0%
- ^ Cooper, Adams and Raimondo with 3%
- ^ Joe Manchin and Gretchen Whitmer with 2%; Gabbard with 1%; Beshear and Sinema with 0%
- ^ Gretchen Whitmer with 2%; Other/Don't know with 14%
- ^ "Someone else" with 3%; Michael Bloomberg with 2%; Sherrod Brown, Gretchen Whitmer, and Katie Porter with 1%
- ^ Joe Manchin with 1%; "Someone else", Andy Beshear, Tulsi Gabbard, Kyrsten Sinema and Gretchen Whitmer with 0%
- ^ Sherrod Brown with 4%
- ^ "Someone else", Tulsi Gabbard and Joe Manchin with 1%; Andy Beshear, Kyrsten Sinema and Gretchen Whitmer with 0%
- ^ Joe Manchin with 2%; Kirsten Gillibrand, John Hickenlooper, Tim Kaine, Deval Patrick and Tom Steyer with 1%; Ilhan Omar with 0%
- ^ Kirsten Gillibrand, Deval Patrick and Tom Steyer with 1%; John Hickenlooper, Tim Kaine and Ilhan Omar with 0%
- ^ Besehar, Whitmer, Gabbard and Gillibrand with 1%; Sinema with 0%
- ^ John Hickenlooper with 2%; Kirsten Gillibrand and Tim Kaine with 1%; Ilhan Omar with 0%
- ^ Sherrod Brown with 2%
- ^ John Hickenlooper with 2%; Tim Kaine, Deval Patrick and Ilhan Omar with 1%
- ^ Tim Kaine and Deval Patrick with 2%; Kirsten Gillibrand, John Hickenlooper and Ilhan Omar with 1%
- ^ Democratic subsample of full sample of 1,574 likely voters
- ^ "Someone else" with 26%; Julian Castro with 2%; John Bel Edwards with 1%
- ^ Kirsten Gillibrand and John Hickenlooper 2%; Tim Kaine, Ilhan Omar, and Deval Patrick with 1%
- ^ John Hickenlooper with 2%; Tim Kaine, Kirsten Gillibrand, Ilhan Omar, and Deval Patrick with 1%; Gavin Newsom with 0%
- ^ John Hickenlooper with 3%; Tim Kaine with 2%; Kirsten Gillibrand, Ilhan Omar and Deval Patrick with 1%
- ^ Kirsten Gillibrand, John Hickenlooper, Tim Kaine, Ilhan Omar, and Deval Patrick with 1%
- ^ John Hickenlooper with 3%; Kirsten Gillibrand, Tim Kaine and Deval Patrick with 1%
- ^ Kirsten Gillibrand with 4%
- ^ Kirsten Gillibrand with 3%
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External links
- Democratic National Committee 2024 Primary Schedule Vote on C-Span
- President Joe Biden and Vice President Kamala Harris speak at Democratic National Committee Winter Meeting on C-Span