Mawes language
Appearance
Mawes | |
---|---|
Region | Papua: Sarmi Regency, Bonggo District - Mawes Dai, Mawes Mukti, and Mawes Wres villages to the west of the Buri River |
Native speakers | 850 (2006)[1] |
Northwest Papuan?
| |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | mgk |
Glottolog | mawe1251 |
ELP | Mawes |
Mawes is a Papuan language of Indonesia.
Usher (2020) proposes that it may be related to the Kwerbic languages.[2] Foley (2018) classifies Mawes as a language isolate,[3] and so does Hammarström (2010).[4]
Pronouns
Pronouns are:[3]
sg pl 1 kidam inim 2 nam nɛm 3 ɛbɛ mia
Basic vocabulary
Basic vocabulary of Mawes listed in Foley (2018):[3]
Mawes basic vocabulary gloss Mawes ‘bird’ ikinin ‘blood’ wɛrɛi ‘bone’ tuan ‘ear’ bɛr ‘eat’ nan ‘egg’ siwin ‘eye’ nonsum ‘fire’ kani ‘leg, foot’ yaʔ ‘louse’ sene ‘name’ dimanɛ ‘one’ mɛndakai ‘see’ nomo ‘sky’ kowan ‘stone’ fɛt ‘sun’ ɛsar ‘tooth’ wan ‘tree’ dengkin ‘two’ yakɛneu ‘water’ bo ‘woman’ yei
The following basic vocabulary words are from Voorhoeve (1975),[5], as cited in the Trans-New Guinea database:[6]
gloss Mawes head defar hair tere eye nonsom tooth wan leg ija dog wede pig was bird ikinin egg siwin blood werei bone tuan skin dukunen tree deŋkin man ke sun esar water bo fire kani stone feyt name dimane eat nano one mendakai two yakenew
Sentences
Of the few sentences that have been documented for Mawes, some example sentences are:[3]: 497–8
(1)
ɛbɛ marsya nomtak 3SG yesterday come
- ‘He came yesterday.’
(2)
wɛdɛ ɛbɛ ketes dog 3SG bite
- ‘The dog bit him.’
(3)
ke-me totoso kida-wɛn mamɛnta fɛn tamu(k) man-? money 1SG-POSS father DAT/ALL give
- ‘That man gave money to my father.’
(4)
ɛbɛ-mɛ dengkin nambuak kom sorna 3sg-? tree machete INSTR cut
- ‘He is cutting wood with a machete.’
(5)
ke-me sau fɛn banak man-? village DAT/ALL go
- ‘That man went to the village.’
(6)
ke-me sau-er nom man-? village-ABL come
- ‘That man came from the village.’
(7)
ke-me yei dete banak man-? woman COMIT go
- ‘That man went with his wife.’
Further reading
- Wambaliau, Theresia. 2006. Survey Report on the Mawes Language in Papua, Indonesia. (in Indonesian). Unpublished manuscript. Jayapura: SIL Indonesia.
- Hammarström, Harald. 2010. The genetic position of the Mawes language. Paper presented at the Workshop on the Languages of Papua 2. Manokwari, Indonesia, 8–12 February 2010.
References
- ^ Mawes at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
- ^ New Guinea World
- ^ a b c d Foley, William A. (2018). "The languages of Northwest New Guinea". In Palmer, Bill (ed.). The Languages and Linguistics of the New Guinea Area: A Comprehensive Guide. The World of Linguistics. Vol. 4. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton. pp. 433–568. ISBN 978-3-11-028642-7.
- ^ Harald Hammarström. 2010. The Genetic Position of the Mawes Language. Paper presented at the Workshop on the Languages of Papua 2, 8–12 February 2010, Manokwari, Indonesia.
- ^ Voorhoeve, C.L. Languages of Irian Jaya: Checklist. Preliminary classification, language maps, wordlists. B-31, iv + 133 pages. Pacific Linguistics, The Australian National University, 1975. doi:10.15144/PL-B31
- ^ Greenhill, Simon (2016). "TransNewGuinea.org - database of the languages of New Guinea". Retrieved 2020-11-05.