From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Leelamine
Names
IUPAC name
Abieta-8,11,13-trien-18-amine
Systematic IUPAC name
1-[(1R ,4aS ,10aR )-1,4a-Dimethyl-7-(propan-2-yl)-1,2,3,4,4a,9,10,10a-octahydrophenanthren-1-yl]methanamine
Other names
(+)-Dehydroabietylamine; Amine D
Identifiers
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard
100.014.454
UNII
InChI=1S/C20H31N/c1-14(2)15-6-8-17-16(12-15)7-9-18-19(3,13-21)10-5-11-20(17,18)4/h6,8,12,14,18H,5,7,9-11,13,21H2,1-4H3/t18-,19-,20+/m0/s1
Key: JVVXZOOGOGPDRZ-SLFFLAALSA-N
InChI=1/C20H31N/c1-14(2)15-6-8-17-16(12-15)7-9-18-19(3,13-21)10-5-11-20(17,18)4/h6,8,12,14,18H,5,7,9-11,13,21H2,1-4H3/t18-,19-,20+/m0/s1
Key: JVVXZOOGOGPDRZ-SLFFLAALBG
CC(C)c1ccc2c(c1)CC[C@@H]3[C@@]2(CCC[C@@]3(C)CN)C
Properties
C 20 H 31 N
Molar mass
285.475 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their
standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Chemical compound
Leelamine (dehydroabietylamine ) is a diterpene amine that has weak affinity for the cannabinoid receptors CB1 and CB2 , as well as being an inhibitor of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase .[ 1] Optically active leelamine is also used as a chiral resolving agent for carboxylic acids.[ 2] [ 3] Leelamine has been shown to be effective against certain cancer cells, independent from its activity on CB receptors or PDK1 - it accumulates inside the acidic lysosomes leading to disruption of intracellular cholesterol transport, autophagy and endocytosis followed by cell death.[ 4]
Phytocannabinoids (comparison )
Cannabibutols Cannabichromenes Cannabicyclols Cannabidiols Cannabielsoins Cannabigerols Cannabiphorols Cannabinols Cannabitriols Cannabivarins Delta-8-tetrahydrocannabinols Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinols Delta-10-Tetrahydrocannabinols Miscellaneous cannabinoids Active metabolites
Endocannabinoids Synthetic cannabinoid receptor agonists / neocannabinoids
Classical cannabinoids (dibenzopyrans) Non-classical cannabinoids Adamantoylindoles Benzimidazoles Benzoylindoles Cyclohexylphenols Eicosanoids Indazole-3- carboxamides Indole-3-carboxamides Indole-3-carboxylates Naphthoylindazoles Naphthoylindoles Naphthoylpyrroles Naphthylmethylindenes Naphthylmethylindoles Phenylacetylindoles Pyrazolecarboxamides Tetramethylcyclo- propanoylindazoles Tetramethylcyclo- propanoylindoles Others
Allosteric CBR Tooltip Cannabinoid receptor ligands Endocannabinoid enhancers (inactivation inhibitors) Anticannabinoids (antagonists/inverse agonists/antibodies)
Receptor (ligands )
CB1 Tooltip Cannabinoid receptor type 1
Agonists(abridged,full list ) Inverse agonists Antagonists
CB2 Tooltip Cannabinoid receptor type 2
Agonists
2-AG
2-AGE (noladin ether)
3,3'-Diindolylmethane
4-O-Methylhonokiol
α-Amyrin · β-Amyrin
A-796,260
A-834,735
A-836,339
AM-1172
AM-1221
AM-1235
AM-1241
AM-2232
Anandamide
AZ-11713908
Cannabinol
Caryophyllene
CB-13
CBS-0550
CP 55,940
GW-405,833 (L-768,242)
GW-842,166X
HU-308
JTE 7-31
JWH-007
JWH-015
JWH-018
JWH-73
JWH-133
L-759,633
L-759,656
Lenabasum (anabasum)
Magnolol
MDA-19
Nabitan
NADA
Olorinab (APD-371)
PF-03550096
S-444,823
SER-601
Serinolamide A
UR-144
Tedalinab
THC (dronabinol)
THCV
Tetrahydromagnolol
Virodhamine
Antagonists
NAGly (GPR18 )
GPR55
GPR119
Transporter (modulators )
eCBTs Tooltip Endocannabinoid transporter
Enzyme (modulators )
Others
Others: 2-PG (directly potentiates activity of 2-AG at CB1 receptor)
ARN-272 (FAAH-like anandamide transporter inhibitor)