Portal:Belarus
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Welcome to the Belarus Portal |
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Сардэчна запрашаем да беларускага партала!
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Belarus, officially the Republic of Belarus, is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by Russia to the east and northeast, Ukraine to the south, Poland to the west, and Lithuania and Latvia to the northwest. Belarus spans an area of 207,600 square kilometres (80,200 sq mi) with a population of 9.1 million. The country has a hemiboreal climate and is administratively divided into six regions. Minsk is the capital and largest city; it is administered separately as a city with special status.
Between the medieval period and the 20th century, different states at various times controlled the lands of modern-day Belarus, including Kievan Rus', the Principality of Polotsk, the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, and the Russian Empire. In the aftermath of the Russian Revolution in 1917, different states arose competing for legitimacy amid the Civil War, ultimately ending in the rise of the Byelorussian SSR, which became a founding constituent republic of the Soviet Union in 1922. After the Polish-Soviet War (1918–1921), Belarus lost almost half of its territory to Poland. Much of the borders of Belarus took their modern shape in 1939, when some lands of the Second Polish Republic were reintegrated into it after the Soviet invasion of Poland, and were finalized after World War II. During World War II, military operations devastated Belarus, which lost about a quarter of its population and half of its economic resources. In 1945, the Byelorussian SSR became a founding member of the United Nations and the Soviet Union. The republic was home to a widespread and diverse anti-Nazi insurgent movement which dominated politics until well into the 1970s, overseeing Belarus' transformation from an agrarian to an industrial economy.
The parliament of the republic proclaimed the sovereignty of Belarus on 27 July 1990, and during the dissolution of the Soviet Union, Belarus gained independence on 25 August 1991. Following the adoption of a new constitution in 1994, Alexander Lukashenko was elected Belarus's first president in the country's first and only free election after independence, serving as president ever since. Lukashenko heads a highly centralized authoritarian government. Belarus ranks low in international measurements of freedom of the press and civil liberties. It has continued several Soviet-era policies, such as state ownership of large sections of the economy. Belarus is the only European country that continues to use capital punishment. In 2000, Belarus and Russia signed a treaty for greater cooperation, forming the Union State. (Full article...)
Selected article
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Brest, formerly Brest-Litovsk and Brest-on-the-Bug, Berestia, is a city in Belarus at the border with Poland opposite the Polish town of Terespol, where the Bug and Mukhavets rivers meet, making it a border town. It serves as the administrative center of Brest Region and Brest District, though it is administratively separated from the district. As of 2024, it has a population of 344,470.
Brest is one of the oldest cities in Belarus and a historical site for many cultures, as it hosted important historical events, such as the Union of Brest and Treaty of Brest-Litovsk. Furthermore, the Brest Fortress was recognized by the Soviet Union as a Hero Fortress in honour of the defense of Brest Fortress in June 1941. (Full article...)
Selected biography
Elena Drobychevskaja (Belarusian: Алена Драбычэўская; born 1968 in Minsk) is a Belarusian artist and graphic artist. (Full article...)
General images
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The 2015 Minsk Victory Day Parade on Victors Avenue. Victory Day (9 May) celebrations are a major part of cultural life in the capital. (from Culture of Belarus) -
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Belarusian tennis player Victoria Azarenka (from Culture of Belarus) -
Belarusian dudar (duda player), 1904 postcard (from Culture of Belarus) -
Pahonia, the Coat of Arms of the People's Republic of Belarus in 1918 and of the Republic of Belarus in 1991-1995 (from History of Belarus) -
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Signatures on the Budapest Memorandum for security assurances to Belarus in exchange for national denuclearization (from History of Belarus) -
Traditional Belarusian house at Belarusian Culture Museum and Center in Hajnówka (from Culture of Belarus) -
Svetlana Alexievich was awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Literature (from Culture of Belarus) -
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Position of Grand Duchy of Lithuania in Eastern Europe until 1434 (from History of Belarus) -
The territory claimed by the People's Republic of Belarus, 1918 (from History of Belarus) -
Foreign occupation of the Commonwealth during The Deluge and Khmelnytsky Uprising (from History of Belarus) -
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Braslaw Lakes (from List of national parks of Belarus) -
Mass murder of Soviet civilians near Minsk, 1943 (from History of Belarus) -
The flag of the People's Republic of Belarus in 1918 and of the Republic of Belarus in 1991-1995 (from History of Belarus) -
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50 years of Soviet Belarus — a Soviet postage stamp of 1969 (from History of Belarus) -
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Jews in the Minsk Ghetto, 1941 (from History of Belarus) -
The Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the 15th century. The territory of modern-day Belarus was fully within its borders. (from History of Belarus) -
Traditional Belarusian shirt (from Culture of Belarus) -
View of Polotsk in 1912 (from History of Belarus) -
Union of Lublin of 1569, oil on canvas by Jan Matejko, 1869, 298×512 cm, National Museum in Warsaw (from History of Belarus) -
Church of the Saviour's Transfiguration in Zaslawye (1577) (from History of Belarus) -
Traditional Jewish life continued in Pinsk (Western Belarus) until WWII. (Photo by Alter Kacyzne, 1924) (from History of Belarus) -
Map of Kievan Rus', 11th century (from History of Belarus)
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Selected picture
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Decorated bales of hay on the road to Turov -
A view of Lake Osveya -
A relief map of Belarus (1997) -
Members of the orchestra performing at the National Opera and Ballet of Belarus in 2013 -
![Image 5White storks on their nest in Belarus, 2009. The Stork is the national symbol of Belarus.[1]](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/BY_stork1_2009.jpg/80px-BY_stork1_2009.jpg)
White storks on their nest in Belarus, 2009. The Stork is the national symbol of Belarus.[1] -
![Image 6The Fiddler, 1912–1913, by Marc Chagall, a Russian-French artist of Belarusian Jewish origin[2]](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Image-Chagall_Fiddler.jpg/101px-Image-Chagall_Fiddler.jpg)
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A view of the Berestye Archeological Museum in Brest, Belarus -
A view of Hrodna, circa 1575 or later -
2002 postage stamps of Belarus -
A view of the historic center of Minsk, a Belarusian heritage monument -
A winter panorama view of Grodno Zoo, 2012
![Image 5White storks on their nest in Belarus, 2009. The Stork is the national symbol of Belarus.[1]](/wiki/File:BY_stork1_2009.jpg)
![Image 6The Fiddler, 1912–1913, by Marc Chagall, a Russian-French artist of Belarusian Jewish origin[2]](/wiki/File:Image-Chagall_Fiddler.jpg)
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Did you know (auto-generated)
- ... that museum director Alena Aladava rebuilt the Belarusian national art collection in the aftermath of the Second World War?
- ... that Obliskomzap People's Commissar for Public Charity V. L. Mukha resigned in protest over the dispersing of the First All-Belarusian Congress?
- ... that there are more than 9,000 swamps in Belarus?
- ... that German national Rico Krieger was likely forced by the Belarusian KGB to lie in a state-televised plea titled "Confession of a German Terrorist"?
- ... that Rufina Bazlova has used traditional embroidery to depict protests in Belarus?
- ... that the Russian and Belarussian military exercise Zapad 2009 involved nuclear-capable ballistic missiles?
Featured articles
Related portals
Post Soviet states
Other countries
More Did you know
- ...that Uładzimir Karatkievič was a Belarusian writer whose novels deal predominantly with Belarus's history, including the January Uprising?
Topics
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| Byelorussian SSR (1919–1991) | ||
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Subcategories
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This list was generated from these rules. Questions and feedback are always welcome! The search is being run daily with the most recent ~14 days of results. Note: Some articles may not be relevant to this project.
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- Turov, Belarus (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Bkonrad (talk · contribs · new pages (14)) started on 2024-11-07, score: 50
- Stanisław Kazimierz Kossakowski (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Marcelus (talk · contribs · new pages (10)) started on 2024-11-07, score: 30
- Paulette Brupbacher (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Asilvering (talk · contribs · new pages (31)) started on 2024-11-07, score: 20
- International reactions to the 2024 United States presidential election (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Noble Attempt (talk · contribs · new pages (13)) started on 2024-11-06, score: 20
- The Brothers Karamazov (2009 TV series) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Er nesto (talk · contribs · new pages (3)) started on 2024-11-05, score: 20
- Oleg Pryimachov (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Khonda8 (talk · contribs · new pages (3)) started on 2024-11-05, score: 20
- House of Bordziłowski (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Juliusmborris (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-11-04, score: 40
- Eleutherius Bogoyavlensky (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Oliwiasocz (talk · contribs · new pages (24)) started on 2024-11-04, score: 20
- Sovetskaya Belorussiya (Telegram Channel) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by MocnyDuham (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-11-04, score: 40
- Individual Neutral Athletes at the 2025 World Games (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Fjkcs (talk · contribs · new pages (2)) started on 2024-11-03, score: 20
- Samuel Norton Tomkin (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Teatreez (talk · contribs · new pages (4)) started on 2024-11-03, score: 20
- 2024–25 Hofstra Pride men's basketball team (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by RedSox39 (talk · contribs · new pages (30)) started on 2024-11-01, score: 20
- Zai Sidibé (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Martinm23forever (talk · contribs · new pages (9)) started on 2024-11-01, score: 50
- Aboltsy (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Mellk (talk · contribs · new pages (60)) started on 2024-11-01, score: 60
- Danila Vergeychik (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Martinm23forever (talk · contribs · new pages (9)) started on 2024-10-31, score: 60
- Arseniy Blotskiy (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Martinm23forever (talk · contribs · new pages (9)) started on 2024-10-31, score: 60
- Aleksandr Shvedchikov (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Martinm23forever (talk · contribs · new pages (9)) started on 2024-10-29, score: 70
- Maryna Kolb (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Vecihi91 (talk · contribs · new pages (5)) started on 2024-10-26, score: 20
- Nadiia Kolb (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Vecihi91 (talk · contribs · new pages (5)) started on 2024-10-26, score: 20
- Abchuha (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Mellk (talk · contribs · new pages (60)) started on 2024-10-31, score: 60
- Naprasnawka (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Mellk (talk · contribs · new pages (60)) started on 2024-10-31, score: 40
- Magomed Magomaev (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Ricco Baroni (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-10-30, score: 20
- FC Shakhter Karagandy in European football (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Klio654 (talk · contribs · new pages (4)) started on 2024-10-30, score: 20
- Lipyen (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Mellk (talk · contribs · new pages (60)) started on 2024-10-30, score: 50
- Lapichy (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Mellk (talk · contribs · new pages (60)) started on 2024-10-30, score: 50
- Tsyatsyeryn (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Mellk (talk · contribs · new pages (60)) started on 2024-10-30, score: 50
- Pesa 630M (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Oliwiasocz (talk · contribs · new pages (24)) started on 2024-10-29, score: 20
- Leningrad strategic defensive operation order of battle (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Cowboygilbert (talk · contribs · new pages (74)) started on 2024-10-29, score: 20
- Operation Barbarossa order of battle (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Hey man im josh (talk · contribs · new pages (443)) started on 2024-10-29, score: 46
- French invasion of Russia order of battle (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Hey man im josh (talk · contribs · new pages (443)) started on 2024-10-29, score: 70
- Monacogate (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by SilvanoTancredi75 (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-10-29, score: 20
- Stefan Kirtiklis (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Rakoon (talk · contribs · new pages (20)) started on 2024-10-29, score: 20
- Top Model (Polish TV series) season 13 (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by AimiqaXerni (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-10-29, score: 20
- Shapyalyevichy (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Mellk (talk · contribs · new pages (60)) started on 2024-10-28, score: 40
- Fiodor Czerkaszyn (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by XLM Boi (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-10-27, score: 20
- Sketch on the Monitor (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Анатолий Росдашин (talk · contribs · new pages (12)) started on 2024-10-27, score: 50
- Mordechai Schlein (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by The Blue Rider (talk · contribs · new pages (3)) started on 2024-10-27, score: 20
- Alter Hilewitz (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by EytanMelech (talk · contribs · new pages (3)) started on 2024-10-26, score: 40
- Smolensky gusaczok (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by 31.202.71.56 (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-10-21, score: 30
- Jadvihin Š. (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by SuuriMara (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-10-26, score: 70
- Fania Brancowska (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Oliwiasocz (talk · contribs · new pages (24)) started on 2024-10-13, score: 20
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Sources
- ^ Kopka, D. (2011). Welcome to Belarus: Passport to Eastern Europe & Russia. Passport Series. Milliken Publishing Company. p. 6. ISBN 978-0-7877-2770-3. Retrieved July 28, 2019.
- ^ Harshav, Benjamin. Marc Chagall and his times: a documentary narrative. Contraversions: Jews and Other Differences. Stanford University Press; 1 edition. August 2003. ISBN 0804742146.
