Maldives National Defence Force
Maldives National Defence Force | |
---|---|
Dhivehi: ދިވެހިރާއްޖޭގެ ޤައުމީ ދިފާއީ ބާރު, romanized: Dhivehi Raajjeyge Qaumee Dhifaaee Baaru | |
Founded | 21 April 1892[1] |
Service branches |
|
Headquarters | Bandaara Koshi, Malé |
Website | mndf.gov.mv |
Leadership | |
Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces | Mohamed Muizzu[2] |
Minister of Defence | Mohamed Ghassan Maumoon[2] |
Chief of Defence Force | Major General Ibrahim Hilmy |
Vice Chief of Defence Force | Brigadier General Ahmed Ghiyas |
Personnel | |
Military age | 16 to 35 |
Reaching military age annually | 35 males, 20 females |
Active personnel | 58,000+[3] (ranked 112) |
Reserve personnel | 30,000 |
Expenditure | |
Budget | $588.3 Million ] 8.670 Billion) "Budget 2023". Ministry of Finance, Maldives.</ref> |
Percent of GDP | 6.5%[4] (2005 est.) |
Industry | |
Annual exports | p |
Related articles | |
Ranks | Military ranks of Maldives |
The Maldives National Defence Force (MNDF; Dhivehi: ދިވެހިރާއްޖޭގެ ޤައުމީ ދިފާއީ ބާރު, romanized: Dhivehi Raajjeyge Qaumee Dhifaaee Baaru) is the national military responsible for defending the security and sovereignty of the Maldives. It is primarily responsible per the constitution to defend and protect the Republic, its territorial integrity, its exclusive economic zone (EEZ) and the people.[5] Its branches include the Maldivian Coast Guard, the MNDF Marine Corps, and the Special Forces.
Equipment
Aircraft
Aircraft | Origin | Type | Variant | In service | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unmanned combat aerial vehicle | ||||||
Bayraktar TB2 | Turkey | UCAV | 6 | Bought From Turkey .[6] | ||
Transport | ||||||
Dornier 228 | Germany/India | maritime patrol | 1[7] | Gifted by India[8][9] | ||
Helicopters | ||||||
HAL Dhruv | India | SAR / utility | Mk.3 | 2[7] | Gifted by India[10] |
|- | F-35 Lighting II | United States | Multirole fighter Jet | 2
Vehicles
- 3x Otokar Cobra Turkey
- 2x BMP-2 Soviet Union
- Toyota Land Cruiser United States
- Arunima Bolyan Bangladesh
- 2x Ashok Leyland Ambulance 4x4 India Not Used
- 2x HAL Dhruv India
- 1x Dornier 228 India
- 1x MCGS Huravee India
- 5x Mercedes-Benz G-Wagon Germany
- 2x Jeep Grand Cherokee United States
- 5x Combatant Craft Medium United States
- 5x Polaris Inc. Sportsman 6x6 ATV United States
- 23x RHIB Saudi Arabia United Kingdom Japan India
- 5x Maruti Gypsy Japan
- 2x Otokar Akrep Turkey
- 4x Bayraktar TB2 Turkey
- 35+ RHIB Saudi Arabia China
- 5x MaxxPro
Cannons & Artillery
VIP Transport
- 5x Mercedes S-Class ( Presidential Modifed) (2012-Present) Germany
- 4x Cadillac Escalade ESV ( 11th Generation Specifically Modified And Used By Presidential Bodyguards) United States
Rank structure
The ranking system of the MNDF is based on the traditional British military system and U.S. military system. The highest flag rank ever awarded was that of lieutenant general, in a non-military capacity to the previous Defence Minister Abdul Sattar, although the president being the commander in chief also holds the rank of general in a non-military capacity.[11]
Officer corps
Rank group | General / flag officers | Senior officers | Junior officers | Officer cadet | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maldivian Marine Corps[12] |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ޖެނެރަލް Jeneral |
ލެފްޓިނަންޓް ޖެނެރަލް Leftinant jeneral |
މޭޖަރ ޖެނެރަލް Meyjar jeneral |
ބްރިގޭޑިއަރ ޖެނެރަލް Brigeydiar jeneral |
ކާނަލް Kaanal |
ލެފްޓިނަންޓް ކާނަލް Leftinant kaanal |
މޭޖަރ Meyjar |
ކެޕްޓަން Keptan |
ފަސްޓް ލެފްޓިނަންޓް Fast leftinant |
ލެފްޓިނަންޓް Leftinant |
Warrant officer corps
Equivalent NATO rank |
WO-5 | WO-4 | WO-3 | WO-2 | WO-1
| |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maldivian Marine Corps |
||||||||||
Chief warrant officer | Warrant officer grade 4 | Warrant officer grade 3 | Warrant officer grade 2 | Warrant officer grade 1 |
Enlisted corps
Rank group | Senior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Enlisted | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maldivian Marine Corps[12] |
No insignia | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ސާރޖަންޓް މޭޖަރ އޮފް އެމްއެންޑީއެފް Saarjant meyjar of emendeeef |
ކޮމާންޑް ސާރޖަންޓް މޭޖަރ Komaand saarjant meyjar |
ސާރޖަންޓް މޭޖަރ Saarjant meyjar |
ފަސްޓް ސާރޖަންޓް Fast saarjant |
ސާރޖަންޓް ފަސްޓް ކްލާސް Saarjant fast klaas |
ސްޓާފް ސާރޖަންޓް Staaf saarjant |
ސާރޖަންޓް Saarjant |
ކޯޕްރަލް Koapral |
ލާންސް ކޯޕްރަލް Laans koapral |
ޕްރައިވެޓް Praivet |
Medals and ribbons
Medals
- Medal of Honor
- Presidential Medal
- MNDF Medal
- Distinguished Service Medal
- Good Conduct Medal
- Medal for Exceptional Bravery
- Dedicated Service Medal
- Medal of Bravery
- Purple Heart
- Long Service Medal
- Gold Life Saving Medal
- Silver Life Saving Medal
- 3 November Medal
- Centenary Medal
- Saarc Summit Medal
- Minivan 50 Medal
Ribbons
- Presidential Ribbon
- MNDF Ribbon
- Long Service Ribbon
- Ribbon of Skill
- Dedicated Service Ribbon
- Special Duty Ribbon
- Achievement Ribbon
- Marksmanship Ribbon
- Ribbon for Bravery
- Good Conduct Ribbon
General officers
Serving general officers
- Major General Ibrahim Hilmy - Chief of Defence Force [13]
- Brigadier General Ahmed Ghiyas Vice Chief of Defence Force[13]
- Brigadier General Ismail Shareef - Commandant, MNDF Northern area
- Brigadier General Abdulla Zuhury - Commandant, MNDF Fire and rescue services
- Brigadier General Dr. Ali Shahid Mohamed- Surgeon General, MNDF Medical Corps
- Brigadier General Abdul Rauf-Commandant, MNDF Air Corps
Retired general officers
- Lieutenant General Ambaree Abdul Sattar 1 (Deputy Commander in Chief of Armed Forces from 21 April 1992 - 1 January 1996)
- Major General Mohamed Zahir (Chief of Defence Force from 1 January 1996 - 18 Nov 2008)
- Major General Moosa Ali Jaleel 5 (Chief of Defence Force from 18 Nov 2008 - 7 February 2012 )
- Major General Adam Zahir (Commissioner of Police) 2
- Major General Ahmed Shiyam (Former Chief of Defence Force)
- Brigadier General Ahmed Shahid (Former Vice Chief of Defence Force)
- Brigadier General Farhath Shaheer (Former Vice Chief of Defence Force)
- Brigadier General Ahmed Shahid (Former Vice Chief of Defence Force)
- Brigadier General Ahmed Naeem Mohamed
- Brigadier General Zakariyya Mansoor - Director General of Counter-Terrorism, Ministry of Defence
- Brigadier General Ibrahim Mohamed Didi
- Brigadier General Ahmed Mohamed (former Vice Chief of Defence Force )
- Brigadier General Ali Zuhair (former commander of Coast Guard)
- Lieutenant General Abdulla Shamaal ( Former Chief of Defence Force)
- Major General Hamid Shafeeq
(Former Commandant, MNDF Service Corps)
(Former Commandant, MNDF Marine Corps)
- Lieutenant General Abdul Raheem Abdul Latheef (Former Chief of Defence Force)
Dismissed general officers
Notes
- 1 Ambaree Abdul Sattar is the only person to have held lieutenant general rank and also served as the Minister of State for Defence.
- 2 Adam Zahir held the rank of major General from 29 April 2004 to 1 September 2004 prior to the appointment as Commissioner at Maldives Police Service.
- 4 Colonel Ahmed Nilam held the rank of brigadier general before he was demoted and dismissed from the service. He was dismissed for failing to act according to the responsibilities, conduct and rules of MNDF.
- 5 Moosa Ali Jaleel is the only person who have served as both the Minister of Defence and Chief of Defence Force.
- 6 Abdul Raheem Abdul Latheef is the first ever CDF to serve the shortest tenure (From 17th November 2023 - 17th April 2024). He served as the Vice Chief of Defence Force from 11 December 2018 to 17 November 2023
See also
References
- ^ "History of MNDF". mndf.gov.mv. Retrieved 11 November 2022.
- ^ a b "Leaders". www.mndf.gov.mv. Retrieved 30 August 2021.
- ^ "Budget 2016". Ministry of Finance, Maldives.
- ^ "The World Factbook". Cia.gov. Retrieved 2013-09-23.
- ^ "About Us". MNDF. Archived from the original on February 12, 2012.
- ^ "Maldives receives renowned Turkish drones amid India tensions". Daily Sabah. 11 March 2024. Retrieved 11 March 2024.
- ^ a b "World Air Forces 2023". Flightglobal Insight. 2023. Retrieved 24 December 2022.
- ^ "MNDF puts off disclosing info on Indian donated aircraft". en.sun.mv. 1 October 2020. Retrieved 28 February 2021.
- ^ "India Hands Over Surveillance Aircraft to Maldives Amid Strategic Tussle with China". xairforces.com. 30 September 2020. Retrieved 28 February 2021.
- ^ "India donates second naval Advanced Light Helicopter to Maldives". thehindu.com. 14 December 2013. Retrieved 28 February 2021.
- ^ "Ranks Used". MNDF. Archived from the original on February 11, 2012.
- ^ a b "ރޭންކް ސްޓްރަކްޗަރ". mndf.gov.mv (in Divehi). Maldives National Defence Force. Archived from the original on 29 February 2020. Retrieved 2 June 2021.
- ^ a b "MNDF Structure | MNDF". Archived from the original on 2012-04-22. Retrieved 2014-11-14.