Kruševac

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Kruševac
Крушевац
—  Town  —

Coat of arms
Location of Kruševac within Serbia
Coordinates: 43°35′N 21°19′E / 43.583°N 21.317°E / 43.583; 21.317
Country Serbia
District Rasina
Settlements 101
Government
 - Mayor Desimir Pavlović
Area [1]
 - Municipality 854 km2 (329.7 sq mi)
Population (2002 census)[2]
 - Municipality 133.732
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 - Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Postal code 37000
Area code +381 37
Car plates
Website www.krusevac.org.rs

Kruševac (Serbian Cyrillic: Крушевац, About this sound listen ) is a city and a municipality located in Serbia at 43.58° North, 21.32° East. According to the 2002 census it had a population of 75,256 (municipality: 133,732). Kruševac is the administrative center of the Rasina District of Serbia.

Contents

[edit] History and monuments

Kruševac in 1933.

Kruševac was founded in 1371.[3] It was in Kruševac that the Serbian noble, Prince Lazar, assembled a Serb army to march against the Turks, at the Battle of Kosovo, in 1389. The site of his palace is marked by a ruined enclosure containing a fragment of the tower of Queen Milica, whither, according to legend, tidings of the defeat were brought to her by crows from the battlefield. Within the enclosure stands a church, dating from the same time. Several old Turkish houses were left at the beginning of the 20th century, besides an old Turkish fountain and bath, which was known as Alacahisar during Ottoman rule.

There is also a large monument dedicated to the Battle of Kosovo (Бој на Косову, Boj na Kosovu). As a part of the monument there is a statue of the famous Serbian poet and gusle player Filip Višnjić.

[edit] Municipality

Kruševac has 101 settlements of which only the municipality center Kruševac is urban. List of the settlements in the municipality:

[edit] Demographics (2002 census)

Ethnic group Population
Serbs 127,077
Montenegrins 572
Roma 1,746
Yugoslavs 229
Macedonians 201
Croats 117
Others 1,426
Total 131,368

[edit] Politics

Seats in the municipality parliament won in the 2008 local elections[4]:

Party Seats
DS, SPO 20
SRS 18
DSS 15
SPS 7
JS 5
G17 Plus 5

[edit] Famous residents

[edit] International relations

[edit] Twin towns — Sister cities

Kruševac is twinned with:

Other forms of cooperation and city friendship similar to the twin/sister city programmes:

[edit] References

  1. ^ "Municipalities of Serbia, 2006". Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia. http://webrzs.statserb.sr.gov.yu/axd/Zip/OG2006webE.zip. 
  2. ^ (in Serbian) Popis stanovništva, domaćinstava i Stanova 2002. Knjiga 1: Nacionalna ili etnička pripadnost po naseljima. Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia. 2003. ISBN 86-84443-00-09. 
  3. ^ СО Крушевац, званична презентација
  4. ^ Politicke stranke u lokalnom parlamentu

[edit] Gallery

[edit] External links

[edit] See also