List of cities in China: Difference between revisions
Instantnood (talk | contribs) They are not municipalities, prefecture-level cities nor county-level cities. |
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===[[Autonomous region of China|Autonomous regions]]=== |
===[[Autonomous region of China|Autonomous regions]]=== |
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====[[Guangxi|Guangxi Zhuang |
====[[Guangxi|Guangxi Zhuang]]==== |
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*[[Nanning]] (南宁) |
*[[Nanning]] (南宁) |
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====[[Inner Mongolia| |
====[[Inner Mongolia|Nei Mongol (Inner Mongolia)]]==== |
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*[[Hohhot]] (呼和浩特) |
*[[Hohhot]] (呼和浩特) |
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====[[Ningxia|Ningxia Hui |
====[[Ningxia|Ningxia Hui]]==== |
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*[[Yinchuan]] (银川) |
*[[Yinchuan]] (银川) |
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====[[Xinjiang|Xinjiang |
====[[Xinjiang|Xinjiang Uighur]]==== |
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*[[Aksu]] (阿克苏) |
*[[Aksu]] (阿克苏) |
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*[[Altay, Xinjiang|Altay]] (阿勒泰) |
*[[Altay, Xinjiang|Altay]] (阿勒泰) |
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*[[Urumqi]] (乌鲁木齐) |
*[[Urumqi]] (乌鲁木齐) |
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====[[Tibet Autonomous Region| |
====[[Tibet Autonomous Region|Xizang (Tibet)]]==== |
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*[[Lhasa]] (拉萨) |
*[[Lhasa]] (拉萨) |
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===[[ |
===[[Special administrative region (People's Republic of China)|Special administrative region]]s=== |
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The special administrative regions have a unitary government without defined cities. |
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====[[Hong Kong]]==== |
====[[Hong Kong]]==== |
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{{main|List of cities and towns in Hong Kong}} |
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These are the largest urban areas: |
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*[[Kowloon]] |
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*[[Victoria City]] (Northern coast of Hong Kong Island) |
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*[[Tsuen Wan New Town]] |
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*[[Sha Tin]] |
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*[[Tuen Mun]] |
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*[[Yuen Long]] |
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====[[Macau]]==== |
====[[Macau]]==== |
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{{main|Municipalities of Macau}} |
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For the former ''concelhos'' that are still used in everyday life, see the [[municipalities of Macau|list of concelhos in Macau]]. |
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These former ''freguesia'' were defined by [[Portugal]] and still used for convenience. |
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* [[Our Lady of Fatima Parish|Freguesia de Nossa Senhora de Fátima]] (花地瑪堂區) |
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* [[St. Anthony Parish|Freguesia de Santo António]] (聖安多尼堂區 or 花王堂區) |
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* [[St. Lazarus Parish|Freguesia de São Lazaro]] (望德堂區) |
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* [[Cathedral Parish|Freguesia da Sé]] (大堂區) |
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* [[St. Lawrence Parish|Freguesia de São Lourenço]](風順堂區 or 聖老愣佐堂區) |
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* [[Our Lady of Carmel Parish|Freguesia de Nossa Senhora do Carmo]] (嘉模堂區), the island of [[Taipa]] |
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* [[St. Francis Xavier's Parish|Freguesia de São Francisco Xavier]] (聖方濟各堂區), the island of [[Coloane]] |
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* [[Cotai]], the [[land reclamation|reclaimed land]] between the islands of Taipa and Coloane |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
Revision as of 08:02, 4 December 2006
According to administrative divisions of the People's Republic of China, there are three level of cities, namely municipalities, prefecture-level cities, and county-level cities.
Sub-provincial cities are prefecture-level, and Sub-prefecture-level cities are county-level, but given higher degree of power than cities of the same level.
Largest cities
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Forbidden_city_07.jpg/150px-Forbidden_city_07.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/TianjinMachangdao.jpg/150px-TianjinMachangdao.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Wuhan.jpg/150px-Wuhan.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/VictoriaHarbour.jpg/150px-VictoriaHarbour.jpg)
The PRC has dozens of major cities, including 3 of the 55 global cities.[1]
# | City | City population estimate[2] (2002), million people |
Administrative region | Region |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Shanghai | 9,031,200 | Shanghai Municipality | East |
2. | Beijing | 7,129,500 | Beijing Municipality | North |
3. | Hong Kong | 7,012,738 | Hong Kong SAR | South |
4. | Tianjin | 4,344,500 | Tianjin Municipality | North |
5. | Wuhan | 3,957,500 | Hubei Province | Central |
6. | Shenyang | 3,452,900 | Liaoning Province | Northeast |
7. | Guangzhou | 3,433,700 | Guangdong Province | South |
8. | Harbin | 2,765,400 | Heilongjiang Province | Northeast |
9. | Xi'an | 2,656,500 | Shaanxi Province | Northwest |
10. | Chongqing | 2,311,600 | Chongqing Municipality | Southwest |
11. | Kowloon | 2,279,200 | Hong Kong SAR | South |
12. | Chengdu | 1,927,100 | Sichuan Province | Southwest |
13. | Changchun | 1,886,700 | Jilin Province | Northeast |
14. | Taiyuan | 1,832,200 | Shanxi Province | North |
15. | Nanjing | 1,800,000 | Jiangsu Province | East |
16. | Jinan | 1,728,400 | Shandong Province | East |
17. | Dalian | 1,657,500 | Liaoning Province | Northeast |
18. | Qingdao | 1,449,500 | Shandong Province | East |
19. | Lanzhou | 1,434,500 | Gansu Province | Northwest |
20. | Fushun | 1,384,000 | Liaoning Province | Northeast |
21. | Zhengzhou | 1,347,700 | Henan Province | Central |
(Municipalities are provincial-level divisions.)
- Beijing (北京) (Peking)
- Chongqing (重庆) (Chungking)
- Shanghai (上海)
- Pudong (浦东) (sub-provincial district, strictly speaking not a city, but given the power higher than an ordinary prefecture-level city)
- Tianjin (天津) (Tientsin)
(Only prefecture-level cities but not county-level cities are listed below, and only the major ones are listed, see the articles of the provinces for full lists.)
- Anqing (安庆)
- Bengbu (蚌埠)
- Bozhou (亳州)
- Chaohu (巢湖)
- Chizhou (池州)
- Chuzhou (滁州)
- Fuyang (阜阳)
- Hefei (合肥)
- Huaibei (淮北)
- Huainan (淮南)
- Huangshan (黄山)
- Lu'an (六安)
- Ma'anshan (马鞍山)
- Suzhou (宿州)
- Tongling (铜陵)
- Wuhu (芜湖)
- Xuancheng (宣城)
- Fuzhou (福州)
- Longyan (龙岩)
- Nanping (南平)
- Ningde (宁德)
- Putian (莆田)
- Quanzhou (泉州)
- Sanming (三明)
- Xiamen (厦门) (Amoy) (Sub-provincial city)
- Zhangzhou (漳州)
- Baiyin (白银)
- Jiayuguan (嘉峪关)
- Jinchang (金昌)
- Jiuquan (酒泉)
- Lanzhou (兰州)
- Pingliang (平凉)
- Qingyang (庆阳)
- Tianshui (天水)
- Wuwei (武威)
- Zhangye (张掖)
- Chaozhou (潮州) (Teochew)
- Dongguan (东莞)
- Foshan (佛山)
- Guangzhou (广州) (Canton) (Sub-provincial city)
- Jiangmen (江门)
- Meizhou (梅州) (Meixian, Moi-yen or Moi-yan)
- Shantou (汕头) (Swatou)
- Shenzhen (深圳) (Sub-provincial city)
- Xingning (兴宁)
- Zhanjiang (湛江)
- Zhongshan (中山)
- Zhuhai (珠海)
- Guiyang (贵阳)
- Haikou (海口)
- Shijiazhuang (石家庄)
- Harbin (哈尔滨) (Provincial capital)
- Acheng (阿城) (County-level city)
- Wuchang (五常)
- Shangzhi (尚志)
- Qiqihar (齐齐哈尔) (Prefecture-level city)
- Mudanjiang (牡丹江)
- Jiamusi (佳木斯)
- Daqing (大庆)
- Hegang (鹤岗)
- Shuangyashan (双鸭山)
- Yichun (伊春)
- Qitaihe (七台河)
- Heihe (黑河)
- Suihua (绥化)
- Daxing'anling Prefecture (大兴安岭地区) (Prefecture)
- Zhengzhou (郑州)
- Ezhou (鄂州)
- Huanggang (黄岗)
- Huangshi (黄石)
- Jingmen (荆门)
- Jingzhou (荆州)
- Shiyan (十堰)
- Suizhou (随州)
- Xiangfan (襄樊)
- Xianning (咸宁)
- Xiaogan (孝感)
- Wuhan (武汉) (Sub-provincial city)
- Yichang (宜昌)
- Changsha (长沙)
- Nanjing (南京) Sub-provincial city and provincial capital
- Changzhou (常州)
- Huaian (淮安)
- Lianyungang (连云港)
- Nantong (南通)
- Suqian (宿迁)
- Suzhou (苏州)
- Changshu (常熟)
- Kunshan (昆山)
- Taicang (太仓)
- Wujiang (吴江)
- Zhangjiagang (张家港)
- Taizhou (泰州)
- Wuxi (无锡)
- Xuzhou (徐州)
- Yancheng (盐城)
- Yangzhou (扬州)
- Zhenjiang (镇江)
- Changchun (长春) (Sub-provincial city)
- Dalian (大连) (Lüda or Luta, including Lushun (Port Arthur)) (Sub-provincial city)
- Shenyang (沈阳) (Sub-provincial city)
- Xining (西宁)
- Xi'an (西安) (Sub-provincial city)
- Jinan (济南) (Sub-provincial city)
- Qingdao (青岛)(Tsingtao) (Sub-provincial city)
- Dongying (东营)
- Yantai (烟台)
- Weihai (威海)
- Weifang (潍坊)
- Linyi (临沂)
- Liaocheng (聊城)
- Laiwu (莱芜)
- Rizhao (日照)
- Jining (济宁)
- Binzhou (滨州)
- Heze (菏泽)
- Zibo (淄博)
- Zaozhuang (枣庄)
- Tai'an (泰安)
- Dezhou (德州)
- Taiyuan (太原)
- Chengdu (成都) (Sub-provincial city)
- Kunming (昆明)
- Hangzhou (杭州) Sub-provincial city, provincial capital
- Huzhou (湖州)
- Jiaxing (嘉兴)
- Jinhua (金华)
- Lishui (丽水)
- Longquan (龙泉)
- Ningbo (宁波) Sub-provincial city
- Quzhou (衢州)
- Jiangshan (江山)
- Shaoxing (绍兴)
- Taizhou (台州)
- Wenzhou (温州)
- Zhoushan (舟山)
- Nanning (南宁)
- Hohhot (呼和浩特)
- Yinchuan (银川)
- Lhasa (拉萨)
The special administrative regions have a unitary government without defined cities.
These are the largest urban areas:
- Kowloon
- Victoria City (Northern coast of Hong Kong Island)
- Tsuen Wan New Town
- Sha Tin
- Tuen Mun
- Yuen Long
These former freguesia were defined by Portugal and still used for convenience.
- Freguesia de Nossa Senhora de Fátima (花地瑪堂區)
- Freguesia de Santo António (聖安多尼堂區 or 花王堂區)
- Freguesia de São Lazaro (望德堂區)
- Freguesia da Sé (大堂區)
- Freguesia de São Lourenço(風順堂區 or 聖老愣佐堂區)
- Freguesia de Nossa Senhora do Carmo (嘉模堂區), the island of Taipa
- Freguesia de São Francisco Xavier (聖方濟各堂區), the island of Coloane
- Cotai, the reclaimed land between the islands of Taipa and Coloane
See also
- List of cities in the People's Republic of China by population
- Political divisions of China
- List of city listings by country
- List of metropolitan areas by population
- Prefecture-level city(in PRC)
- Prefecture (China)
- Global city
- List of cities in the Republic of China (Taiwan)
- List of metropolitan areas in Taiwan
External links
- Largest Cities Through History
- Map
- China Historical Geographic Information System (and Placename Search Engine)
- ^ All the Chinese given above in this section are in simplified Chinese characters, except for Kowloon, which is in traditional Chinese characters.
- ^ Butler, Rhett. Cities and urban areas in China with population over 100,000 (2003).