List of human spaceflights

For a list of spaceflights with human crews organised by program, see List of human spaceflights by program. For a list of spaceports with achieved launches of humans to space, see Spaceport.

These chronological lists include all crewed spaceflights that reached an altitude of at least 100 km (the FAI definition of spaceflight, see Kármán line), or were launched with that intention but failed. The USA has adopted a slightly different definition of spaceflight, requiring an altitude of only 50 miles (80 km). During the 1960s, 13 flights of the US X-15 rocket plane met the US criteria, but only two met the FAI's. These lists include only the latter two flights; see the list of highest X-15 flights for all 13. As of 31 October 2016, there have been 313 manned spaceflights that reached 100 km or more in altitude (315 including two failed attempts), 8 of which were sub-orbital spaceflights.

To date, there have been four fatal missions in which 18 astronauts died.

Summary

Chart of all humans launched into space as of December the 31st, 2015, Including unsuccessful launches (STS-51-L and Soyuz T-10-1).

	Russia Soviet Union	United States	China	Total
1961–1970	16	25		41
1971–1980	30	8		38
1981–1990	*25	*38		*63
1991–2000	20	63		83
2001–2010	24	34	3	61
2011–2020	24	3	3	27
Total	*139	*171	6	*316

*Includes the two failed launches of STS-51-L and Soyuz T-10-1.

Detailed lists

The Salyut series, Skylab, Mir, ISS, and Tiangong series space stations, with which various of these flights docked in orbit, are not listed separately here. See the detailed lists (links above) for information.

Missions which were intended to reach space but which failed to do are listed in italics, and fatal missions are marked with asterisk.

1961	Vostok 1 — Mercury-Redstone 3 — Mercury-Redstone 4 — Vostok 2
1962	Mercury-Atlas 6 — Mercury-Atlas 7 — Vostok 3 — Vostok 4 — Mercury-Atlas 8
1963	Mercury-Atlas 9 — Vostok 5 — Vostok 6 — X-15 Flight 90 — X-15 Flight 91
1964	Voskhod 1
1965	Voskhod 2 — Gemini 3 — Gemini 4 — Gemini 5 — Gemini 7 — Gemini 6A
1966	Gemini 8 — Gemini 9A — Gemini 10 — Gemini 11 — Gemini 12
1967	Soyuz 1*
1968	Apollo 7 — Soyuz 3 — Apollo 8
1969	Soyuz 4 — Soyuz 5 — Apollo 9 — Apollo 10 — Apollo 11 — Soyuz 6 — Soyuz 7 — Soyuz 8 — Apollo 12
1970	Apollo 13 — Soyuz 9
1971	Apollo 14 — Soyuz 10 — Soyuz 11* — Apollo 15
1972	Apollo 16 — Apollo 17
1973	Skylab 2 — Skylab 3 — Soyuz 12 — Skylab 4 — Soyuz 13
1974	Soyuz 14 — Soyuz 15 — Soyuz 16
1975	Soyuz 17 — Soyuz 18-1 — Soyuz 18 — Apollo-Soyuz — Soyuz 19
1976	Soyuz 21 — Soyuz 22 — Soyuz 23
1977	Soyuz 24 — Soyuz 25 — Soyuz 26
1978	Soyuz 27 — Soyuz 28 — Soyuz 29 — Soyuz 30 — Soyuz 31
1979	Soyuz 32 — Soyuz 33
1980	Soyuz 35 — Soyuz 36 — Soyuz T-2 — Soyuz 37 — Soyuz 38 — Soyuz T-3
1981	Soyuz T-4 — Soyuz 39 — STS-1 — Soyuz 40 — STS-2
1982	STS-3 — Soyuz T-5 — Soyuz T-6 — STS-4 — Soyuz T-7 — STS-5
1983	STS-6 — Soyuz T-8 — STS-7 — Soyuz T-9 — STS-8 — Soyuz T-10-1 — STS-9
1984	STS-41-B — Soyuz T-10 — Soyuz T-11 — STS-41-C — Soyuz T-12 — STS-41-D — STS-41-G — STS-51-A
1985	STS-51-C — STS-51-D — STS-51-B — Soyuz T-13 — STS-51-G — STS-51-F — STS-51-I — Soyuz T-14 — STS-51-J — STS-61-A — STS-61-B
1986	STS-61-C — STS-51-L* — Soyuz T-15
1987	Soyuz TM-2 — Soyuz TM-3 — Soyuz TM-4
1988	Soyuz TM-5 — Soyuz TM-6 — STS-26 — Soyuz TM-7 — STS-27
1989	STS-29 — STS-30 — STS-28 — Soyuz TM-8 — STS-34 — STS-33
1990	STS-32 — Soyuz TM-9 — STS-36 — STS-31 — Soyuz TM-10 — STS-41 — STS-38 — STS-35 — Soyuz TM-11
1991	STS-37 — STS-39 — Soyuz TM-12 — STS-40 — STS-43 — STS-48 — Soyuz TM-13 — STS-44
1992	STS-42 — Soyuz TM-14 — STS-45 — STS-49 — STS-50 — Soyuz TM-15 — STS-46 — STS-47 — STS-52 — STS-53
1993	STS-54 — Soyuz TM-16 — STS-56 — STS-55 — STS-57 — Soyuz TM-17 — STS-51 — STS-58 — STS-61
1994	Soyuz TM-18 — STS-60 — STS-62 — STS-59 — Soyuz TM-19 — STS-65 — STS-64 — STS-68 — Soyuz TM-20 — STS-66
1995	STS-63 — STS-67 — Soyuz TM-21 — STS-71 — STS-70 — Soyuz TM-22 — STS-69 — STS-73 — STS-74
1996	STS-72 — Soyuz TM-23 — STS-75 — STS-76 — STS-77 — STS-78 — Soyuz TM-24 — STS-79 — STS-80
1997	STS-81 — Soyuz TM-25 — STS-82 — STS-83 — STS-84 — STS-94 — Soyuz TM-26 — STS-85 — STS-86 — STS-87
1998	STS-89 — Soyuz TM-27 — STS-90 — STS-91 — Soyuz TM-28 — STS-95 — STS-88
1999	Soyuz TM-29 — STS-96 — STS-93 — STS-103
2000	STS-99 — Soyuz TM-30 — STS-101 — STS-106 — STS-92 — Soyuz TM-31 — STS-97
2001	STS-98 — STS-102 — STS-100 — Soyuz TM-32 — STS-104 — STS-105 — Soyuz TM-33 — STS-108
2002	STS-109 — STS-110 — Soyuz TM-34 — STS-111 — STS-112 — Soyuz TMA-1 — STS-113
2003	STS-107* — Soyuz TMA-2 — Shenzhou 5 — Soyuz TMA-3
2004	Soyuz TMA-4 — SpaceShipOne flight 15P — SpaceShipOne flight 16P — SpaceShipOne flight 17P — Soyuz TMA-5
2005	Soyuz TMA-6 — STS-114 — Soyuz TMA-7 — Shenzhou 6
2006	Soyuz TMA-8 — STS-121 — STS-115 — Soyuz TMA-9 — STS-116
2007	Soyuz TMA-10 — STS-117 — STS-118 — Soyuz TMA-11 — STS-120
2008	STS-122 — STS-123 — Soyuz TMA-12 — STS-124 — Shenzhou 7 — Soyuz TMA-13 — STS-126
2009	STS-119 — Soyuz TMA-14 — STS-125 — Soyuz TMA-15 — STS-127 — STS-128 — Soyuz TMA-16 — STS-129 — Soyuz TMA-17
2010	STS-130 — Soyuz TMA-18 — STS-131 — STS-132 — Soyuz TMA-19 — Soyuz TMA-01M — Soyuz TMA-20
2011	STS-133 — Soyuz TMA-21 — STS-134 — Soyuz TMA-02M — STS-135 — Soyuz TMA-22 — Soyuz TMA-03M
2012	Soyuz TMA-04M — Shenzhou 9 — Soyuz TMA-05M — Soyuz TMA-06M — Soyuz TMA-07M
2013	Soyuz TMA-08M — Soyuz TMA-09M — Shenzhou 10 — Soyuz TMA-10M — Soyuz TMA-11M
2014	Soyuz TMA-12M — Soyuz TMA-13M — Soyuz TMA-14M — Soyuz TMA-15M
2015	Soyuz TMA-16M — Soyuz TMA-17M — Soyuz TMA-18M — Soyuz TMA-19M
2016	Soyuz TMA-20M — Soyuz MS-01 — Shenzhou 11 — Soyuz MS-02 — Soyuz MS-03

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