List of building and structure collapses: Difference between revisions
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| 1907 || [[Quebec Bridge]] || [[Quebec City]], Canada |
| 1907 || [[Quebec Bridge]] || [[Quebec City]], Canada |
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| bridge || 75 |
| bridge || 75 dead, 11 injured |
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|- |
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| 1908 || Görlitz City Hall || [[Görlitz]], Germany |
| 1908 || Görlitz City Hall || [[Görlitz]], Germany |
Revision as of 11:44, 28 November 2019
This article may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia's quality standards. The specific problem is: No differentiation between each type of structural failure, extremely hard to navigate. Transportation failures should be placed in their relevant accident lists. (February 2018) |
It has been suggested that portions of this article be split out into articles titled List of bridge failures, Dam failure, List of catastrophic collapses of radio masts and towers and List of aircraft structural failures. (Discuss) (February 2018) |
This is a list of structural failures and collapses, including some aircraft, bridges, dams, and radio masts/towers, not to mention the English scrum.
Buildings and other fixed man-made structures
Antiquity – Middle Ages
Year | Structure | Location | Type | Casualties |
---|---|---|---|---|
226 BC | Colossus of Rhodes | City of Rhodes, Island of Rhodes | statue | 0 |
27 | Fidenae amphitheatre collapse | Fidenae, Italia, Roman Empire | amphitheatre | 20,000+ |
ca. 27–30 | Tower of Siloam | Jerusalem, Israel | tower | 18 |
140 | Upper tier collapse of the Circus Maximus | Rome, Italia, Roman Empire | amphitheatre | ≈13,000 |
558 | Dome of Hagia Sophia | Constantinople, Byzantine Empire | Church (building) | 0 |
1275 | St. Servatius Bridge | Maastricht, Netherlands | Bridge | ≈400 |
1284 | Choir of Beauvais Cathedral | Beauvais, France | Church (building) | 0 |
1297 | Stirling Bridge | Stirling, Scotland | bridge | |
1303 | Lighthouse of Alexandria | Alexandria, Egypt | tower | 0 |
1322 | Ely Cathedral Tower Collapse | Ely, England | Church (building) | 0 |
1382 | Bell tower of St. Mary's church, Stralsund | Stralsund, Hanseatic League (now in Germany) | Church (building) | 0 |
1444 | Rialto Bridge | Venice, Republic of Venice | bridge | 0 |
1500 | Malmesbury Abbey | Malmesbury, England | Church (building) | 0 |
1529 | St. Elisabeth's Church, Breslau | Breslau, Silesia | Church (building) | |
1549 | Lincoln Cathedral | Lincoln, England | Church (building) | |
1573 | Tower of Beauvais Cathedral | Beauvais, France | Church (building) | |
1577 | Martinikerk (Groningen) | Groningen, free city; now part of The Netherlands | Church (building) |
17th century – 19th century
Year | Structure | Location | Type | Casualties |
---|---|---|---|---|
1625 | Tower of St. Olaf's church, Tallinn | Tallinn, Sweden (now in Estonia) | Church (building) | |
1647 | Tower of St.-Marien-Kirche | Stralsund, Duchy of Pomerania (now in Germany) | Church (building) | |
1661 | Tower of Reinoldikirche | Dortmund, Hanseatic League (now in Germany) | Church (building) | |
1666 | St. Peter's Church, Riga | Riga, Sweden (now in Latvia) | Church (building) | 8 buried in rubble |
17th century | Abbaye-aux-Hommes | Caen, France | Church (building) | |
1674 | Nave of the Dom Church | Utrecht, The Netherlands | Church (building) | |
1697 | Tower of St. Michael's Church, Klausenburg | Klausenburg, Habsburg Monarchy (now in Romania) | Church (building) | |
c. 1715 | Marsalforn Tower | Xagħra, Gozo, Malta | tower | 0 |
1721 | St. Peter's Church, Riga | Riga, Sweden/Russia, now in Latvia | Church (building) | |
1754 | Church tower | Willstätt, Germany (Badenia) | Church (building) | |
1763 | Tower of St. Michael's Church | Klausenburg, Habsburg Monarchy (now in Romania) | Church (building) | |
1777 | Collegiate church of St. Mary Magdalene | Posen, Prussia | Church (building) | |
1831 | Broughton Suspension Bridge | Broughton, UK | bridge | 0 |
1845 | Yarmouth Bridge | Yarmouth, UK | bridge | 79 |
1847 | Dee bridge disaster | Chester, UK | bridge | 5 |
1850 | Angers Bridge | Angers, Maine-et-Loire, France | bridge | 226 |
1860 | Pemberton Mill | Lawrence, Massachusetts, US | ||
1860 | Wootton bridge collapse | Wootton, UK | bridge | 2 |
1860 | Bull bridge accident | Ambergate, UK | bridge | 0 |
1861 | Chichester Cathedral Spire Collapse | Chichester, UK | Church (building) | |
1864 | Dale Dike Reservoir | South Yorkshire, England, United Kingdom | dam | 244 [1] |
1868 | Saint Peter's Church, Fritzlar Spire Collapse | Fritzlar, Germany | Church (building) | 21 |
1875 | Portage Bridge | Town of Portage, New York, US | bridge | 0 |
1876 | Ashtabula River Railroad Disaster | Ashtabula, Ohio, US | 92 | |
1879 | Tay Bridge disaster | Dundee, Scotland, UK | bridge | 75 |
1887 | Bussey bridge disaster | Boston, Massachusetts, US | bridge | 24–30 |
1889 | South Fork Dam | Johnstown, Pennsylvania, US | dam | 2,209 |
1890 | Walnut Grove Dam | Wickenburg, Arizona Territory, US | dam | |
1891 | Munchenstein rail disaster | Munchenstein, Switzerland | bridge | |
1896 | Point Ellice Bridge | Victoria, British Columbia, Canada | bridge | 55 |
1900s–1950s
Year | Structure | Location | Type | Casualties |
---|---|---|---|---|
1901 | Marconi's Wireless Telegraph Company masts | Poldhu, UK | guyed masts | 0 |
1901 | Marconi's Wireless Telegraph Company masts | South Wellfleet, Massachusetts, US | guyed masts | 0 |
1902 | St. Mark's Campanile | Venice, Italy | ||
1902 | Ibrox disaster | Glasgow, United Kingdom | Stadium | 25 Dead, 517 Injured |
1904 | Eden Railroad Bridge Collapse | Eden, Colorado, US | bridge | |
1905 | Egyptian Bridge | Saint Petersburg, Russia | bridge | 0 |
1906 | National Electric Signaling Company mast | Machrihanish, Scotland | guyed mast | 0 |
1907 | Quebec Bridge | Quebec City, Canada | bridge | 75 dead, 11 injured |
1908 | Görlitz City Hall | Görlitz, Germany | hall | |
1912 | Mast of Großfunkstelle Nauen | Nauen, Germany | radio tower | |
1915 | Division Street Bridge | Spokane, Washington, US | bridge | 5 |
1916 | Desse Dam | Dessendorf, Austria-Hungary | dam | |
1916 | Quebec Bridge | Quebec City, Canada | bridge | 11 |
1919 | Molasses Tank | Boston, Massachusetts, US | Tank | 21 |
1925 | Three masts of Norddeich Transmitting Station | Norddeich, Germany | radio tower | |
1925 | Llyn Eigiau dam, Coedty reservoir dam | Dolgarrog, North Wales, UK | dam | |
1927 | Western mast of Deutschlandsender Zeesen | Zeesen, Germany | Guyed Mast | |
1928 | St. Francis Dam | Santa Clarita, California, US | dam | 600[2] |
1930 | Towers of Sender Stadelheim | Munich, Germany | radio tower | |
1933 | Original 760AM WJR tower | Riverview, Michigan | Radio Tower | |
1934 | Seta river railroad bridge | Ōtsu, Shiga, Japan | bridge | |
1935 | Wooden tower of Rundfunksender Langenberg | Langenberg (Rheinland), Germany | radio tower | |
1937 | Kasai River Bridge Collapse | Kasai, Belgian Congo (now in the Democratic Republic of the Congo) | bridge | |
1938 | Kugaiza Cinema | Tokamachi, Niigata, Japan | Cinema building | 69 (Roof collapse due to the weight of snow)[3] |
1938 | Upper Steel Arch Bridge | Niagara Falls, New York, US | bridge | 0 |
1938 | Liechtenstein-Haberfeld transmitter | Haberfeld, Liechtenstein | radio tower | |
1939 | Sandö Bridge | Kramfors, Ångermanland, Sweden | bridge | 18 |
1939 | Collapse of Utbremen Radio Tower | Bremen, Germany | radio tower | |
1940 | First Tacoma Narrows Bridge | Tacoma, Washington, US | bridge | 0 |
1940 | Theodor Heuss Bridge | Ludwigshafen, Germany | bridge | |
1940 | Collapse of Tower West of Fécamp Radio Normandie Transmitter | Fécamp, France | radio tower | |
1942 | Chesapeake City Bridge | Chesapeake, Maryland, US | bridge | |
1945 | Hindenburgbrücke | Cologne, Germany | bridge | unknown |
1945 | Ludendorffbrücke | Remagen, Germany | bridge | 28 |
1949 | 2 masts of Sender Langenberg | Langenberg (Rheinland), Germany | radio tower | |
1949 | Schwerin Möwenburgstraße transmitter | Schwerin, Germany | radio tower | |
1949 | Inotani wire bridge | Toyama, Toyama, Japan | bridge | 29 |
1949 | Collapse of Hamburg-Billstadt Radio Mast | Hamburg, Germany | radio tower | |
1951 | Duplessis bridge collapse | Quebec, Canada | bridge | 4 |
1953 | Tangiwai Bridge, Tangiwai disaster | Tangiwai, New Zealand | bridge | 151 |
1953 | Augusta Radio Mast | Augusta, Michigan, US | Guyed Mast | |
1957 | Rail bridge near St Johns station | London-Lewisham, UK | bridge | 90 |
1958 | Second Narrows Bridge | Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada | bridge | 19 |
1958 | Collapse of Sender Ochsenkopf | Ochsenkopf, Germany | Guyed Mast | |
1959 | Vega de Tera | Ribadelago, Spain | dam | 144 |
1959 | Malpasset | Côte d'Azur, France | dam | 423 |
1960s–1970s
Year | Structure | Location | Type | Casualties |
---|---|---|---|---|
1960 | KOBR-TV Tower | Caprock, New Mexico, US | Guyed Mast | |
1961 | LORAN-C transmitter Carolina Beach | Carolina Beach, North Carolina, US | radio tower | |
1962 | LORAN-C transmitter Ejde | Ejde, Faroe Islands | radio tower | |
1962 | King Street Bridge (Melbourne) | Melbourne, Australia | bridge | 0 |
1962 | KGW Tower | Portland, Oregon, US | radio tower | |
1963 | Beaver Dam Bridge | York River, Quebec, Canada | bridge | 6 |
1963 | Vajont Dam | Friuli Venezia Giulia, Italy | Dam | 1,900–2,500 |
1963 | Baldwin Hills Reservoir | Los Angeles, California, US | Dam | |
1964 | Tower of Pfarrkirche St. Johann Baptist | Ichenhausen, Germany | Church (building) | |
1964 | General Rafael Urdaneta Bridge | Maracaibo, Venezuela | bridge | |
1965 | SES8 Tower | Mount Burr, South Australia | radio tower | |
1965 | Iwo Jima LORAN-C Mast Collapse | Iwo Jima, Japan | radio tower | 6 |
1966 | Heron Road Bridge | Ottawa, Ontario, Canada | bridge | 9 |
1966 | Heiligenstedten Bascule Bridge | Heiligenstedten, Germany | bridge | 0 |
1966 | WLBT TV Tower | Raymond, Mississippi, US | TV mast / tower | |
1967 | Queen Juliana Bridge | Willemstad, Curaçao | bridge | |
1967 | Waltham transmitting station | Waltham, UK | Guyed Mast | |
1967 | Silver Bridge | Point Pleasant, West Virginia, US | bridge | 46 |
1968 | Ronan Point collapse | London, UK | high rise | 4 |
1968 | KELO TV Tower | Rowena, South Dakota, US | Guyed Mast | |
1968 | WAEO Tower | Starks, Wisconsin, US | Guyed Mast | |
1969 | FM-/TV-Mast of Marnach transmitter | Marnach, Luxembourg | Guyed Mast | |
1969 | Emley Moor TV Mast Collapse | Emley, West Yorkshire, UK | Guyed Mast | |
1970 | Orlunda transmitter, central radio mast collapse | Orlunda, Sweden | Guyed Mast | |
1970 | West Gate Bridge | Melbourne, Australia | Bridge | 35 |
1970 | Britannia Bridge | Menai Strait, Wales, UK | Bridge | 0 |
1970 | Cleddau Bridge | Pembroke Dock and Neyland, Wales, UK | Bridge | 4 |
1971 | 2000 Commonwealth Avenue collapse | Boston, Massachusetts, US | Condominium building under construction | 4 |
1971 | KOIN-TV Transmitter Towers | Portland, Oregon, US | Guyed Mast | |
1971 | Südbrücke (South Bridge) | Koblenz, Germany | Bridge under construction | 13 |
1971 | 1971 Certej dam failure | Certeju de Sus, Romania | dam | 89 |
1972 | Buffalo Creek Flood | West Virginia, US | dam | 125 |
1972 | Mittelturm | Königs Wusterhausen, Germany | Lattice tower | |
1972 | Sidney Lanier Bridge | Brunswick, Georgia, US | bridge | 10 |
1973 | Bithlo TV Mast Collapse | Bithlo, Florida, US | Guyed Mast | |
1973 | Broadway Central Hotel, Mercer Arts Center | New York, NY, US | Hotel and theaters | |
1974 | Makahali River bridge | Baitadi, Nepal | bridge | 140 |
1975 | Tasman Bridge | Hobart, Australia | bridge | 12 |
1975 | KELO TV Tower | Rowena, South Dakota, US | Guyed Mast | |
1975 | Banqiao and Shimantan Dams | Zhumadian, Henan, China | Dam | 200,000 |
1976 | Teton Dam | Idaho, US | Mud dam | 11 |
1976 | Sendeanlage Burg SL-3 | Burg bei Magdeburg, Germany | Guyed Mast | |
1976 | Reichsbrücke | Vienna, Austria | Bridge | 1 |
1976 | Pic de Nore transmitter | Pic de Nore, France | Guyed Mast | |
1977 | Granville Railway Bridge | Sydney, Australia | bridge | 83 |
1977 | KSLA-TV Tower | Mooringsport, Louisiana, US | Guyed Mast | |
1977 | Kelly Barnes Dam | Georgia, US | Dam | 39 |
1978 | Nebraska Education Tower Angora | Angora, Nebraska, US | Guyed Mast | |
1978 | WJJY TV Mast | Bluffs, Illinois, US | Guyed Mast | |
1978 | WAND-TV Tower | Decatur, Illinois, US | Guyed Mast | |
1978 | CKVR Television Tower | Barrie, Ontario, Canada | Guyed Mast | |
1978 | Hartford Civic Center | Hartford, Connecticut, US | arena | 0 |
1978 | Sender Zehlendorf | Zehlendorf bei Oranienburg, Germany | Guyed Mast | |
1978 | Willow Island Cooling Tower | Willow Island, West Virginia, US | Cooling tower under construction | 51 |
1979 | Kemper Arena | Kansas City, Missouri, US | Stadium | |
1979 | Sender Krasch | Bernklau, Czechia | Guyed Mast | |
1979 | Blåbärskullen transmitter | Sunne, Sweden | Pinnacle of guyed Mast |
1980s–1990s
Year | Structure | Location | Type | Casualties |
---|---|---|---|---|
1980 | Corralejas stadium collapse | Sincelejo, Sucre, Colombia | Stadium | |
1980 | Almö Bridge | Stenungsund, Sweden | Bridge | 8 |
1980 | Sunshine Skyway Bridge | Saint Petersburg, Florida, US | Bridge | 35 |
1980 | Hayakawa wire bridge | Saito, Kyūshū, Japan | Bridge (Suspension) | 7 |
1980 | LORAN-C transmitter Jan Mayen | Jan Mayen, Norway | Guyed Mast | |
1981 | Hyatt Regency walkway collapse | Kansas City, Missouri, US | Walkway | 114 |
1981 | Dudelange Radio Tower Collapse | Dudelange, Luxembourg | Lattice tower | |
1982 | Aviamotornaya Escalator Collapse | Moscow, USSR | Escalator | 8 |
1982 | Lawn Lake Dam | Rocky Mountain National Park, Colorado, US | Dam | 3 |
1982 | Tous Dam | Valencia, Spain | Dam | +30 |
1982 | Senior Road Tower Collapse | Missouri City, Texas, US | Guyed Mast | 5 |
1982 | Chimney of Matla Power Station | Mpumalanga, South Africa | Chimney | |
1982 | Sophia Gardens Pavilion | Cardiff, Wales, UK | Concert hall | |
1982 | WCIQ Tower | Mount Cheaha, Alabama, US | Guyed Mast | |
1983 | Mianus River Bridge | Greenwich, Connecticut, US | Bridge | 3 |
1983 | CKX-TV Craig Television Tower | Souris, Manitoba, Canada | Guyed Mast | |
1983 | Wavre TV Mast | Wavre, Belgium | Guyed Mast | |
1983 | KWWL-TV Mast | Rowley, Iowa, US | Guyed Mast | |
1985 | Istra Dome | Russia | Dome | [1] |
1985 | Val di Stava Dam collapse | Italy | Dam | |
1985 | Sender Bielstein | Bielstein, Germany | Guyed Mast | |
1986 | Hotel New World Disaster | Little India near Serangoon Road, Singapore | Hotel | 33 |
1987 | L'Ambiance Plaza collapse | Bridgeport, Connecticut, US | Residential Tower | 28 |
1987 | Turów Power Plant | Bogatynia, Poland | Cooling tower | |
1987 | Schoharie Creek Bridge collapse | Fort Hunter, New York, US | Bridge | 10 |
1988 | Dzhrashen School (earthquake) | Spitak, Armenia | Elementary School | 400 [4] |
1988 | Multrå transmitter | Sollefteå, Sweden | Pinnacle of guyed Mast | |
1988 | Mainbrücke Stockstadt (Aschaffenburg Main River Freeway Bridge) | Aschaffenburg, Bavaria, Germany | Bridge under construction | 1 |
1988 | Station Square collapse (Save-On-Foods collapse) | Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada | Rooftop parking structure | |
1988 | Sultan Abdul Halim ferry terminal bridge | Butterworth, Penang, Malaysia | Bridge | |
1988 | Green Bank Telescope | Green Bank, West Virginia, USA | Parabolic dish ( diameter: 90.44 metres) | |
1989 | Tennessee Hatchie River Bridge | Tennessee, US | bridge | 8 |
1989 | Civic Tower | Italy | Tower | 4 |
1989 | WRAL-TV & WPTF-TV towers | Auburn, North Carolina, US | Guyed Mast | |
1989 | Cypress Street Viaduct | Oakland, California, US | Bridge | 42 |
1991 | Astram Line steel bridge | Hiroshima, Japan | Bridge | 15 |
1991 | Warsaw Radio Mast collapse | Gąbin, Poland | guyed mast ( 646 m) | |
1992 | Armand Césari Stadium disaster | Bastia, France | Stadium | 18 |
1992 | WCIX TV Tower | Homestead (Miami), Florida, US | Guyed Mast | |
1993 | Claiborne Avenue Bridge | New Orleans, Louisiana, US | bridge | 1 |
1993 | LORAN-C transmitter Kargaburan | Kargaburan, Turkey | Guyed Mast | |
1993 | CSXT Big Bayou Canot rail bridge | Mobile, Alabama, US | bridge | 47 |
1993 | Tower of St. Maria Magdalena Church | Goch, Germany | church | |
1993 | Cape Race LORAN-C Mast Collapse | Cape Race, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada | Mast | |
1993 | Highland Towers collapse (Block 1) | Selangor, Malaysia | Residential Tower | 48 |
1994 | Marja store collapse | Tallinn, Estonia | commercial building | 5 |
1994 | Seongsu Bridge | Seoul, South Korea | bridge | 32 |
1995 | Cave Creek disaster | Paparoa National Park, New Zealand | Viewing Platform | 14 |
1995 | Sampoong Department Store collapse | Seoul, South Korea | Commercial Building | 502 |
1996 | WCOV-TV Tower | Montgomery, Alabama, US | TV mast / tower | |
1996 | Baikong Railway bridge | Ruyuan County, Guangdong, China | bridge | 29 |
1996 | Koror-Babeldaob Bridge | Koror and Babeldaob, Palau | bridge | 2 |
1996 | Walnut Street Bridge collapse | Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, US | bridge | 0 |
1997 | Opuha Dam | New Zealand | dam | |
1997 | 2 masts of Grigoriopol transmitter | Grigoriopol, Moldova | Guyed Mast | |
1997 | Maccabiah bridge collapse | Tel Aviv, Israel | bridge | 4 |
1997 | KNOE-TV Tower | Louisiana, US | Guyed Mast | |
1997 | KXJB-TV mast collapse | Traill County, North Dakota, US | Guyed Mast | |
1997 | WLBT Tower collapse | Raymond, Mississippi, US | Tower | |
1997 | Knick-Ei | Halstenbek, Germany | Sports Hall | 0 |
1998 | Palace II collapse | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | Residential Tower | 8 |
1998 | Knick-Ei | Halstenbek, Germany | Sports Hall | 0 |
1999 | Gdynia Shipyard Crane Crash | Gdynia, Poland | Crane | 0 |
1999 | Via Giotto in Foggia building collapse | Foggia, Italy | Building | 67 |
1999 | Aggie Bonfire Collapse | College Station, Texas, US | Bonfire | 12 |
2000–2009
Year | Structure | Location | Type | Casualties |
---|---|---|---|---|
2000 | 2000 Baia Mare cyanide spill | Baia Mare, Romania | Embankment dam | none |
2000 | Pier Number 34 (Club Heat) | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US | Pier | 3 |
2000 | Boulevard du Souvenir overpass collapse over Highway 15 | Montréal, Canada | Overpass | 1 |
2000 | WRMD-Tower | St. Petersburg, Florida, US | Mast | |
2000 | KXEO/KWWR-Tower | Mexico, Missouri, US | Mast | |
2000 | Hoan Bridge | Milwaukee, Wisconsin, US | bridge | 0 |
2001 | Schouwburg Het Park | Hoorn, Netherlands | Theater | 0 |
2001 | Hintze Ribeiro bridge | Entre-os-Rios, Castelo de Paiva, Portugal | bridge | 59 |
2001 | Queen Isabella Causeway | Port Isabel and South Padre Island, Texas, US | bridge | 8 |
2001 | Angara transmitter, Northern Mast | Angara, Russia | Guyed Mast | |
2001 | Krasny Bor transmitter | Krasny Bor, Russia | Guyed Mast | |
2001 | Kadalundi River rail bridge | India | bridge | 57 |
2001 | Versailles wedding hall collapse | Jerusalem, Israel | Wedding Hall | 23 killed, 380 injured |
2001 | Collapse of the World Trade Center (details) | New York City, US | Three skyscrapers. 2,743 killed and 6,000+ injured in Towers 1, 2 and 7. Includes those killed in the two planes (American Airlines Flight 11 and United Airlines Flight 175). | 2,996 |
2002 | Římov flood | Soběnov, Czechia | ||
2002 | Ellenstedt Wind Turbine Collapse | Ellenstedt, Germany | Wind Turbine | |
2002 | Buran Hangar Collapse | Baikonur, Kazakhstan/Russia | Hangar | |
2002 | I-40 bridge disaster | Webbers Falls, Oklahoma, US | bridge | 14 killed, 11 injured |
2002 | Rafiganj rail bridge | India | bridge | |
2003 | WVAH Tower | West Virginia, US | Guyed Mast | |
2003 | WPAY (AM)-Tower | Portsmouth, Ohio, US | Guyed Mast | |
2003 | WTNV-FM Tower | Jackson, Tennessee, US | Free-standing tower | |
2003 | WMBD Tower | Peoria, Illinois, US | Free-standing tower | |
2003 | WIFR TV Tower | Rockford, Illinois, US | Guyed Mast | |
2003 | KETV TV Tower | Omaha, Nebraska, US | Guyed Mast | |
2003 | WAAY TV Tower | Huntsville, Alabama, US | Guyed Mast | |
2003 | Utrecht radio mast collapse | Utrecht, Netherlands | ||
2003 | Silver Lake Dam failure | Marquette County, Michigan, US | Embankment dam | none |
2003 | Kinzua Bridge | Kinzua Bridge State Park, Pennsylvania, US | bridge | 0, 0 |
2003 | Sgt. Aubrey Cosens VC Memorial Bridge | Latchford, Ontario, Canada | bridge | |
2003 | 2003 Chicago balcony collapse | Chicago, Illinois, US | balcony | 13 dead, 57 injured |
2003 | Schneebergerhof Vestas V80 Wind Turbine collapse | Gerbach, Germany | Wind Turbine | |
2004 | Big Bay Dam | Mississippi, US | dam | 0[5] |
2004 | Camará Dam | Brazil | dam | |
2004 | Collapse of the Terminal 2E roof, Charles de Gaulle Airport | Roissy-en-France, Val-d'Oise, France | 4 dead, 3 injured | |
2004 | Loncomilla Bridge | San Javier, Chile | bridge | |
2004 | Transvaal Park | Moscow, Russia | Water park | 28 killed |
2004 | Igor I. Sikorsky Memorial Bridge crane collapse | Connecticut, US | bridge-deconstruction crane | 1 killed |
2004 | Big Nickel Road Bridge | Sudbury, Ontario, Canada | bridge | |
2004 | Mungo Bridge | Cameroon | bridge | |
2004 | Peterborough radio mast | Peterborough, Great Britain | ||
2004 | KFI Mast | Los Angeles, California, US | ||
2005 | Shakidor Dam | Pakistan | dam | 70 killed |
2005 | Margalla Towers | Islamabad, Pakistan | Residential building | 78 killed, 100+ injured |
2005 | Taum Sauk Reservoir | Lesterville, Missouri, US | Dam | |
2005 | Almuñécar Motorway bridge | Almuñécar, Province of Granada, Spain | bridge | |
2005 | Caracas-La Guaira highway, Viaduct #1 | Tacagua, Venezuela | bridge | |
2005 | Gerrards Cross Tunnel | Gerrards Cross, Great Britain | ||
2005 | Veligonda Railway Bridge | India | bridge | |
2005 | WLGA Transmitter Tower (formerly WSWS-TV Transmitter Tower) | Cusseta, Georgia, US | Guyed Mast | |
2005 | Nebraska Education Tower Atlanta | Atlanta, Nebraska, US | ||
2006 | 2006 Lagos building collapses | Lagos, Nigeria | ||
2006 | De la Concorde Overpass collapse | Montréal, Canada | Overpass | 5 killed, 6 injured |
2006 | Bad Reichenhall Ice Rink roof collapse | Bad Reichenhall, Germany | Stadium roof | 15 killed, 32 injured |
2006 | Katowice Trade Hall roof collapse | Katowice, Poland | 65 killed, 170 injured | |
2006 | Run Pathani Bridge Collapse | Pakistan | bridge | |
2006 | Torre VIP de Rádio & TV | São Bernardo do Campo, Brazil | Guyed Mast | |
2006 | Yekaterinburg bridge collapse | Yekaterinburg, Russia | bridge | |
2006 | Nimule bridge collapse | Nimule, Kenya | bridge | |
2006 | Bhagalpur Pedestrian Bridge Collapse | Bhagalpur, Bihar, India | bridge | |
2006 | Eziama Bridge Collapse | Eziama, Nigeria | bridge | |
2006 | KSPS-TV tower | Spokane, Washington | TV mast / tower | |
2006 | Big Dig ceiling collapse | South Boston, Massachusetts, US | Ceiling Tile | 1 killed, 1 injured |
2006 | Interstate 88 bridge collapse | Unadilla, New York | bridge | 2 killed[6] |
2007 | Foshan bridge disaster | Foshan, Guangdong, China | bridge | 8+ killed |
2007 | Crab House – Floor collapsed into the water | Wildwood Crest, New Jersey, US | 9 injured | |
2007 | Sherman County Wind Turbine collapse [2] | Sherman County, Oregon, US | Wind Turbine | |
2007 | WACS-TV tower | Americus, Georgia, US | Guyed Mast | |
2007 | WSKY-DT Tower | Camden County, North Carolina, US | Guyed Mast | |
2007 | Browns Summit Crown Castle Broadcasting Tower | Browns Summit, Texas, US | ||
2007 | Punjagutta Flyover Bridge Collapse | Punjagutta, India | bridge | |
2007 | Tuo River bridge | Fenguan, Sichuan, China | bridge | |
2007 | Harp Road bridge | Oakville, Washington, US | bridge | |
2007 | MacArthur Maze | Oakland, California, US | ||
2007 | Shershah Bridge – Section of the Northern Bypass, Karachi | Karachi, Pakistan | bridge | |
2007 | Neurath Power Station Scaffold collapse | Grevenbroich-Neurath, Germany | power station under construction | 3 killed, 6 injured |
2007 | Guinea Bridge Collapse | Guinea | bridge | |
2007 | Chhinchu suspension bridge | Nepalgunj, Birendranagar, Nepal | bridge | |
2007 | WNEP-TV Tower | Penobscot Knob, Mountaintop, Pennsylvania, US | Guyed Mast | |
2007 | I-35W Mississippi River bridge collapse | Minneapolis, Minnesota, US | bridge | 13 dead, 145 injured |
2007 | Collapse of bridge over the Jiantuo River during construction | Hunan, China | bridge | 50+ dead, ≈90+ injured |
2008 | Hornslet Wind Turbine Collapse | Hornslet, Denmark | Wind turbine | |
2008 | 303 East 51st Street crane collapse | Manhattan, New York City, United States | Crane | 7 killed, 24 injured |
2007 | Collapse of Cần Thơ Bridge | Cần Thơ, Vietnam | bridge | |
2008 | Cedar Rapids Railway Bridge Collapse | Cedar Rapids, Iowa, US | bridge | |
2007 | Stobart Mill Wind Turbine Collapse [3] | Stobart Mill, UK | Wind Turbine | |
2008 | KATV Tower | Redfield, Arkansas, US | Guyed Mast | |
2008 | Searsburg Wind Turbine Collapse [4] | Searsburg, New Hampshire, US | Wind Turbine | |
2008 | Christian rock concert stage collapse | Abbotsford, British Columbia, Canada | Stage | |
2009 | Emmis Television Wichita Tower | Wichita, Kansas, US | Guyed Mast | |
2009 | Alona Wind Turbine Collapse [5] | Alona, New York, US | Wind Turbine | |
2009 | Fenner wind turbine collapse [6] | Fenner, New York, US | Wind Turbine | |
2009 | Historical Archive of the City of Cologne collapse | Cologne, Germany | 2 killed | |
2009 | Situ Gintung Dam | Tangerang, Indonesia | dam | |
2009 | Collapse of Lotus Riverside Block 7 | Shanghai, China | ||
2009 | Broadmeadow viaduct | Malahide, Ireland | bridge | 0, 0 |
2009 | Sultan Mizan Zainal Abidin Stadium | Terengganu, Malaysia | Stadium | |
2009 | 2009 Korba chimney collapse | Korba, Chhattisgarh, India | At least 45 killed | |
2009 | Big Valley Jamboree stage collapse | Camrose, Alberta, Canada | Stage | 1 killed, 15+ injured |
2009 | Palma de Mallorca House Collapse | Palma de Mallorca, Spain | ||
2009 | Jaya Supermarket | Petaling Jaya, Malaysia | 7+ killed | |
2009 | Kota Chambal Bridge Collapse | Kota, India | bridge |
2010–present
Year | Structure | Location | Type | Casualties |
---|---|---|---|---|
2010 | Collapse of 45J Ma Tau Wai Road | Hong Kong | building | 4 dead |
2010 | Bab Berdieyinne mosque minaret collapse | Meknes, Morocco | ||
2010 | Myllysilta (Mill Bridge) | Turku, Finland | bridge | |
2010 | Lalita Park building collapse | New Delhi, India | ||
2010 | Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome roof collapse | Minneapolis, Minnesota, US | Stadium roof | |
2010 | Ikeja City Mall | Lagos, Nigeria | ||
2010 | Blacksburg High School Gymnasium | Blacksburg, VA, US | Gymnasium[7] | |
2010 | Stadium Southland | Invercargill, New Zealand | Stadium roof | |
2011 | Lift bridge Waddinxveen | Waddinxveen, Netherlands | ||
2011 | WEAU-TV, WAXX-FM Tower | Fairchild, Wisconsin, US | Guyed mast | |
2011 | Kirtorf Wind Turbine collapse [7] | Kirtorf, Germany | Wind turbine | |
2011 | Enschede Stadium Roof Collapse | Enschede, Netherlands | Stadium roof | |
2011 | Antenna mast of tower of Zendstation Smilde | Hoogersmilde, Netherlands | Partially guyed tower | |
2011 | Ottawa Bluesfest stage collapse | Ottawa, Ontario, Canada | Stage | 3 injured |
2011 | Indiana State Fair stage collapse | Indianapolis, Indiana, US | Stage | 7 dead, 58 injured |
2011 | Pukkelpop stage collapse | Hasselt, Belgium | Stage | |
2011 | QAL scaffold collapse | Gladstone, Queensland, Australia | scaffold | |
2011 | Canterbury Television building collapse | Christchurch, New Zealand | Commercial building | 115 dead, collapsed during earthquake |
2012 | Vieira Fazenda Office Block Collapses | Praça Floriano, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | Office Buildings | 17 dead |
2012 | Radiohead stage collapse | Toronto, Ontario, Canada | Stage | 1 dead, 3 injured |
2012 | Algo Centre Mall | Elliot Lake, Ontario, Canada | shopping mall | 2 dead, 22 injured |
2012 | Longwave transmitter Europe 1, Mast 2 | Felsberg-Berus, Germany | guyed radio mast | |
2013 | Building | Dar es Salaam, Tanzania | Building under construction [8] | 3+ killed |
2013 | Building | Thane, Mumbai | Building under construction [9][10] | 45 killed, 50 injured |
2013 | Rana Plaza | Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh | Commercial building[11] | 1100+ killed, 2500+ injured |
2013 | 22nd and Market Building Collapse | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S. | Building | 6 dead, 13 injured[12] |
2013 | Penang Second Bridge | Penang Island, Malaysia | Bridge | 1 dead, 3 injured |
2013 | Row houses collapse 400 block of Daly Street | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | Row houses | 8 injured[13] |
2013 | I-5 Skagit River Bridge collapse | Skagit County, Washington, U.S. | Bridge | 3 injured[14] |
2013 | Building under construction | Sao Paulo, Brazil | Building | At least 6 dead and 20 injured[15] |
2013 | Residential building | Mumbai, India | Building | At least 61 dead, 32 injured when a five-storey building pancake collapsed in the financial district.[16] |
2013 | 22-storey residential building | Medellin, Colombia | Residential building | 8 missing[17] |
2013 | Maxima superstore | Riga, Latvia | Commercial building | 54 dead[18] |
2013 | Apollo Theatre | London, UK | Theatre | 76 injured[19] |
2014 | Gyeongju Mauna Resort Gymnasium | Gyeongju, South Korea | Gymnasium | 10 dead, 124 injured[20] |
2014 | Death of Keane Wallis-Bennett | Edinburgh, Scotland | freestanding wall | 1 |
2014 | Croce del Papa Collapse | Cevo, Italy | Guyed mast (inclined) | 1 dead |
2014 | Vilémov Bridge Collapse | Vilémov, Czechia | Bridge | 4 dead (cs) |
2014 | 2014 Synagogue Church building collapse | Lagos, Nigeria | building | At least 44 dead, and 130 rescued from the wreckage[21] |
2015 | Rekowo Radio Mast | Rekowo | guyed mast | [8] |
2015 | Apartment building | New York | Building | 12 injured[citation needed] |
2015 | Ivanovo Power Plant, Cooling Tower 4 | Ivanovo, Russia | Cooling tower | [9] |
2015 | Thumper Pond Resort | Ottertail, Minnesota | Indoor waterpark | 0 injured[22] |
2015 | Military training center barracks | Omsk, Russia | building | 23 dead [23] |
2015 | I-10 bridge collapse | Desert Center, California | bridge | 1 injury[24] |
2015 | Mecca crane collapse | Mecca, Saudi Arabia | Crane | 118 killed, 394 injured |
2015 | Queen Juliana bridge crane collapse | Alphen aan den Rijn, Netherlands | 2 Cranes on pontoons | No injuries [25] |
2015 | Dharahara (earthquake, 25 May)) | Kathmandu, Nepal | 19th century Tower | 200 fatalities |
2015 | Vestas V112 Wind turbine | Lemnhult, Sweden | Wind turbine | |
2016 | Altenbeken-Buke E66 Wind turbine machine house fall | Altenbeken, Germany | Wind turbine | |
2016 | Weiguan Jinlong (earthquake, Feb 6)) | Tainan, Taiwan | Residential Building | 114 fatalities[26] |
2016 | 2016 Lagos building collapse | Lagos, Nigeria | Building under construction | |
2016 | Vivekananda Flyover Bridge | Kolkata, India | Flyover Bridge | [27] |
2016 | Hu Fa Kuang Sports Centre, City University of Hong Kong | Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong | Roof collapse | 3 injured[28] |
2016 | Fengcheng power station collapse | Fengcheng, Jiangxi, China | Cooling tower under construction | 74 deaths, 2 injuries[29] |
2016 | Uyo Church collapse | Uyo, Nigeria | Church | 60 deaths [30] |
2017 | Česká Třebová Sport Hall Collapse | Česká Třebová, Czechia | Hall | |
2017 | Plasco Building collapse | Tehran, Iran | shopping mall | 21 deaths, 16 firefighters and 5 civilians |
2017 | Troja Pedestrian Bridge collapse | Prague, Czechia | bridge | |
2017 | Eindhoven Airport parking garage collapse [31] | Eindhoven, Netherlands | Building under construction | |
2017 | Highway overpass collapse during maintenance works[32] | Camerano, Italy | Highway overpass | 2 deaths, 3 injuries [33] |
2018 | Merriweather Post Pavilion collapse | Columbia, Maryland, USA | pavilion | [10] |
2018 | Indonesia Stock Exchange floor collapse[34] | Jakarta, Indonesia | Suspended walkway | 72 injuries[35] |
2018 | Chirajara bridge collapse | Chirajara, Colombia | Partially constructed motorway Bridge | At least 9 deaths, 5 injuries[36] |
2018 | Florida International University pedestrian bridge collapse | Miami, Florida, USA | Walkway | At least 6 deaths, 9 injuries[37] |
2018 | Edifício Wilton Paes de Almeida collapse | São Paulo, Brazil | Building | At least 7 deaths[38] |
2018 | Kundal Shahi bridge collapse | Kundal Shahi, Azad Kashmir, Pakistan | Walkway | At least 12 deaths, 11 injured, missing unknown.[39][40] |
2018 | Zhejiang bridge collapse | Zhejiang, China | Bridge | 8 dead, 3 injured.[41] |
2018 | Ponte Morandi collapse | Genoa, Italy | Highway bridge | 43 |
2018 | San Giuseppe dei Falegnami collapse | Rome, Italy | Church | 0 |
2018 | 2018 Magnitogorsk building collapse | Magnitogorsk, Russia | Apartment building | 39 deaths, 5 injured |
2019 | 2019 Lagos school collapse | Lagos, Nigeria | Residential building | 20 dead, over 60 injured |
2019 | Montana State University gym roofs collapse | Bozeman, Montana, USA | 2 gymnasiums | 0 |
2019 | Building collapse in Mumbai | Mumbai, India | residential building | 2 |
2019 | AFAS Stadion roof collapse [42] | Alkmaar, Netherlands | stadium roof collapse | 0 |
2019 | Hard Rock Hotel Collapse | New Orleans, USA | Partially constructed hotel collapse | 3 dead, 18 injured |
2019 | East Surrey Rovers Football Club | West Surrey | Complete Structural Failure | 11 Dead, Whole Team Injured |
2019 | Mirepoix-sur-Tarn bridge collapse | Mirepoix-sur-Tarn, France | Bridge | 2 dead |
Transportation
Year | Structure | Location & Cause | Casualties |
---|---|---|---|
1865 | Steamboat Sultana boiler explosion | Memphis, Tennessee, US | 1192 dead (estimated) |
1882 | Inverythan rail accident | Fyvie, Aberdeenshire, UK | 8 dead |
1891 | Norwood junction rail accident | London, UK | 0 |
1954 | BOAC Flight 781, de Havilland Comet | Mediterranean Sea off Elba | 35 dead (all) |
1954 | South African Airways Flight 201, de Havilland Comet | Mediterranean between Naples/Stromboli | 21 dead (all) |
1966 | BOAC Flight 911, Boeing 707 | Near Mount Fuji, Japan | 124 dead (all) |
1970 | Apollo 13, Apollo Service Module | Lunar transfer orbit, about 321,860 km Earth altitude, in international territory | 0 |
1974 | Turkish Airlines Flight 981, McDonnell Douglas DC-10 | Originated at Istanbul Yesilköy Airport & departed Orly International Airport, Paris, France. Incompletely secured cargo door at the rear of the plane broke off, caused rapid decompression, and severed wires beneath the floor that controlled the plane's elevators and rudder. Plane crashed in the Ermenonville Forest. | 346 dead (all) |
1977 | KLM Flight 1736 & Pan Am Flight 4805 Airlines crash, 2 Boeing 747s | Tenerife-North Airport (formerly Los Rodeos) in Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain. Largest air disaster in history; yet the collision of the 2 planes occurred on a foggy runway at the airport. | 583 dead; all 248 KLM passengers died, 335 on Pan Am died & 61 survived |
1979 | American Airlines Flight 191, McDonnell Douglas DC-10 | O'Hare International Airport in Chicago, Illinois, US. Lost left engine on take-off. | 273 dead (all on board, 2 on the ground) |
1985 | Japan Airlines Flight 123, Boeing 747 | Mount Takamagahara in Gunma Prefecture, Japan. Crashed due to rapid decompression that ripped off large portion of tail and caused loss of hydraulic controls to entire plane. | 520 dead, 4 injured |
1986 | Space Shuttle Challenger disaster | Cape Canaveral, Florida, US | 7 dead (all) |
1988 | Aloha Airlines Flight 243, Boeing 737 | Pacific Ocean near Kahului, Hawaii, US | 1 dead, 65 injured |
1989 | United Airlines Flight 811, Boeing 747 | Pacific Ocean off Honolulu, Hawaii, US | 9 dead, 38 injured |
1991 | Nigeria Airways Flight 2120, McDonald Douglas DC-8-61 | Crashed after catching fire on taking off from King Abdulaziz International Airport, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, Fire was due to under-inflated tires & fire caused failure of hydraulic system. | 261 dead, including 14 Canadian aircrew. |
1994 | China Airlines Flight 140, Airbus A300B4-622R | Crashed approaching Nagoya Airport, Japan. Autopilot "GO-AROUND Mode" did not allow manual override causing plane to slam into the ground. | 264 dead, 7 survived but seriously injured |
1996 | Saudi Arabian Flight 763 & Kazakhstan Airlines Flight 1907, Boeing 747 & Ilyushin Il-76 | Collided over the village of Charkhi Dadri near Dehli, India | 349 dead (all) |
1996 | TWA Flight 800, Boeing 747 | Atlantic Ocean near East Moriches, New York, US | 230 dead (all) |
2001 | American Airlines Flight 587, Airbus A300B4-605R | Crashed into the Belle Harbor neighborhood of Queens, NYC. Plane's vertical stabilizer snapped off. | 260 on plane dead (all) & 5 on ground dead |
2002 | China Airlines Flight 611, Boeing 747 | over the Penghu Islands, Taiwan | 225 dead (all) |
2003 | Space Shuttle Columbia disaster | over Texas, US | 7 dead (all) |
2011 | Sinking of the Russian ship Bulgaria | Kuybyshev Reservoir, Russia | 122 dead |
2014 | Sinking of MV Sewol | near Jindo County, South Korea | 306 dead |
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