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Hunterdon County, New Jersey

Coordinates: 40°34′N 74°55′W / 40.57°N 74.92°W / 40.57; -74.92
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Hunterdon County
The Delaware and Raritan Canal in Lambertville
Flag of Hunterdon County
Official seal of Hunterdon County
Map of New Jersey highlighting Hunterdon County
Location within the U.S. state of New Jersey
Map of the United States highlighting New Jersey
New Jersey's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 40°34′N 74°55′W / 40.57°N 74.92°W / 40.57; -74.92
Country United States
State New Jersey
Founded1714
Named forRobert Hunter
SeatFlemington[1]
Largest cityRaritan Township (population)
Readington Township (area)
Government
 • Freeholder DirectorShaun C. Van Doren (R, term ends December 31, 2020)
Area
 • Total
437.44 sq mi (1,133.0 km2)
 • Land427.82 sq mi (1,108.0 km2)
 • Water9.62 sq mi (24.9 km2)  2.20%
Population
 (2010)
 • Total
128,349
 • Estimate 
(2019)
124,371
 • Density290/sq mi (110/km2)
Congressional district7th
Websitewww.co.hunterdon.nj.us
Map
Interactive map of Hunterdon County, New Jersey

Hunterdon County is a county located in the western section of the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2019 Census estimate, the county's population was 124,371, making it the state's 18th-most populous county,[2][3][4] representing a 3.1% decrease from the 128,349 enumerated in the 2010 United States Census,[5] in turn increasing by 6,360 (+5.2%) from the 121,989 counted in the 2000 Census.[6] Its county seat is Flemington.[1]

In 2015, the county had a per capita personal income of $80,759, the third-highest in New Jersey and ranked 33rd of 3,113 counties in the United States.[7][8] The Bureau of Economic Analysis ranked the county as having the 19th-highest per capita income of all 3,113 counties in the United States (and the highest in New Jersey) as of 2009.[9] Hunterdon County is noted for having the second-lowest level of child poverty of any county in the United States.[10]

Geographically, much of the county lies in the Delaware Valley as a geographic concept, that is, the drainage basin of the Delaware River. Local businesses and the Delaware Valley Regional High School carry the name. However, "Delaware Valley" is also used to refer to the Philadelphia-Reading-Camden Combined Statistical Area (CSA), and Hunterdon County does not belong to the Philadelphia CSA, but rather to the New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA), part of the larger New York-Newark Combined Statistical Area (CSA).[11] It is located within the state's Skylands Region.

Hunterdon County was established on March 11, 1714, separating from Burlington County, at which time it included all of present-day Morris, Sussex and Warren counties.[12] The rolling hills and rich soils which produce bountiful agricultural crops drew Native American tribes and then Europeans to the area.

Geology

Around 500 million years ago, a chain of volcanic islands shaped like an arch collided with proto North America and rode over the top of the North American plate. The rock from the islands created the highlands of Hunterdon County as there was a shallow sea where Hunterdon County is now located. Then around four hundred million B.C., a small continent that was long and thin, collided with proto North America. This collision created compression, which caused heat. The Paleozoic sediment of shale and sandstone folded and faulted. The heat allowed the igneous rock to bend, thus Hunterdon County was born.

The African plate which later collided with North America created more folding and faulting, especially in the southern Appalachians. Then the African and North America plates tore and drifted away from each other.

The Wisconsin glacier that entered into New Jersey around 21,000 BCE and then melted around 13,000 BCE did not reach Hunterdon County. However, there are glacial outwash deposits from streams and rivers that flowed from the glacier southward depositing rock and sediment.

Hunterdon County has two geophysical provinces. The first is the Highlands which is the western section of the county. The other is the Piedmont which is the eastern and southern section of the county. The Highlands account for one-third of the area and Piedmont accounts for two-thirds of the county.

The Highlands are part of the Reading Prong. Limestone and shale over igneous rock comprise the Highlands.

Piedmont includes the Hunterdon Plateau and the Raritan Valley Lowlands which are 150 to 300 feet (46 to 91 m) above sea level. Piedmont is made up of shale and sandstone.

The bridge over the South Branch of the Raritan River in Califon.
Oldwick General Store

Paleo Indians and Native Americans

Paleo Indians moved into Hunterdon County between 12,000 BCE and 11,000 BCE. The area was warming due to climate change. The Wisconsin Glacier in Warren and Sussex County was retreating northward. The area was that of Taiga/Boreal forests. Paleo Indians traveled in small groups in search of game and edible plants. They used spears made of bone, jasper or black chert. Their camp sites are difficult to find as they are many feet below the present surface.

Native Americans moved into the area but the time they arrived is unknown. Most have come from the Mississippi River area. Many tribes of the Delaware Nation lived in Hunterdon County especially along the Delaware River and in the Flemington area. These tribes were agricultural in nature, growing corn, beans and squash. Those that lived along the South Branch of the Raritan River fished and farmed. There was a Native American trail that went along the South Branch of the Raritan River (Philhower 1924).

European settlement

Land purchases from Native Americans occurred from 1688 to 1758. Large land purchases from Native Americans occurred in 1703, 1709 and 1710. Over 150,000 acres (610 km2) were bought with metal knives and pots, clothing, blankets, barrels of rum or hard cider, guns, powder and shot. This allowed for European settlers to enter into Hunterdon County in the early 18th century. After 1760, nearly all Native Americans left New Jersey and relocated to eastern Canada or the Mississippi River area.[citation needed]

The first European settlers were Col. John Reading who settled in Reading Township in 1704 and John Holcombe who settled in Lambertville in 1705.[13]

County origin

Hunterdon County was separated from Burlington County on March 11, 1714. At that time Hunterdon County was large, going from Assunpink Creek near Trenton to the New York State line which at that time was about 10 miles (16 km) north of Port Jervis, New York.[12] Hunterdon County was named for Robert Hunter, a colonial governor of New Jersey.[14] Language changes over time and location, so by stemming of [s], and a [t] → [d] lenition of the name of his family seat of "Hunterston" in Ayrshire, Scotland, the name "Hunterdon" was derived.[13][15]

On March 15, 1739, Morris County (which at the time included what would later become Sussex County and Warren County) was separated from Hunterdon County.[12] The boundary between Hunterdon and Somerset counties is evidence of the old Keith Line which separated the provinces of West Jersey and East Jersey.

Hunterdon County was reduced in area on February 22, 1838, with the formation of Mercer County from portions of Burlington County, Hunterdon County and Middlesex County. In February 1839, the remaining portion of Hopewell Township was annexed to Mercer County. On March 13, 1844 Hopewell Township returned to Hunterdon County while Tewksbury Township was annexed by Somerset County but in February 1845 both of these changes were repealed. Since then, the county boundaries have remained the same.[12]

Hunterdon County was being affected by industrialization in the state and nation, mining speculation in northwest New Jersey, and competitors constructing railroads. The Elizabethtown and Somerville Railroad leased a section to White House just south of Tewksbury Township in 1848.[citation needed]

Recent history

Transitioning from rural to suburban, Hunterdon County is an exurb on the western edge of New Jersey and home to commuters to New York City and Philadelphia. The county seat, Flemington, is noted as the site of the Lindbergh kidnapping trial which convicted Bruno Hauptmann of the murder of aviator Charles Lindbergh's son. With growing towns and shopping areas, as well as relaxing rural areas, Hunterdon County is a far stretch from the urban areas stereotypically associated with New Jersey. Due to the presence of natural habitats with many homes in wooded settings, Hunterdon County was recently found to have the third highest case rate of Lyme disease out of all counties in the United States.[16]

On December 24 2020, The Hunterdon County Library System announced that the library system will be joining the MAIN Library System which covers libraries in Morris County and parts of Somerset and Warren counties, this merger was completed on January 11 2021.[17]

Geography

According to the 2010 Census, the county had a total area of 437.44 square miles (1,133.0 km2), including 427.82 square miles (1,108.0 km2) of land (97.8%) and 9.62 square miles (24.9 km2) of water (2.2%).[18]

Much of the county is hilly, with several hills rising to one thousand foot in elevation. The highest points are two areas in Lebanon Township, one on the Morris County line, both reaching approximately 1,060 feet (320 m) above sea level.[19] The first is at Smith on the Morris County line and the second is north of the area called Little Brook. This area is known as the Highlands of New Jersey. The lowest elevation is where the Mercer County line reaches the Delaware River, approximately 50 feet (15 m) above sea level. The county is drained by the Musconetcong River in the north. The river flows in a southwest direction. The Lamington River drains the county in the east. The central portion of the county is drained by the South Branch of the Raritan River. The Delaware River drains the western side of the county.

Adjacent counties

The county borders the following:[20]

Climate

Hunterdon has a humid continental climate which is hot-summer (Dfa) except in some higher northern areas where it is warm-summer (Dfb). The hardiness zone is mainly 6b except for some 6a in higher northern areas and 7a along the Delaware River in West Amwell Township. Average monthly temperatures in Clinton range from 29.0 °F in January to 74.0 °F in July, while in Flemington they range from 30.0 °F in January to 74.8 °F in July and in Lambertville they range from 31.1 °F in January to 75.7 °F in July. [1]

Hunting and fishing

Hunterdon County is considered the premier place to hunt white tailed deer in New Jersey. More deer are harvested each year than any other county according to New Jersey Fish and Game records.[21]

The premier fishing streams are the Musconetcong in the north and the Lamington River. The NJ Fish and Game stocks thousands of rainbow, brown, and brook trout in these streams as well as other streams such as the South Branch of the Raritan River.

Round Valley Reservoir and Spruce Run Reservoir are manmade reservoirs that provide boating and fishing opportunities for patrons. Covering 2,000 acres (810 ha) and the state's largest reservoir with 55,000,000,000 US gallons (2.1×1011 L; 4.6×1010 imp gal) of water, Round Valley is one of New Jersey's trophy trout lakes, and holds the state records for smallmouth bass, brown trout, lake trout, and American eel.[22] Spruce Run, the state's third-largest reservoir, held the state record for Northern Pike for nearly 30 years, and offers a large variety of species for anglers to pursue.[23]

New Jersey Fish and Game has nine Wildlife Management Areas for hunting ducks, deer, pheasants, quail, rabbits, squirrels and bears.[24]

Economy

Based on data from the Bureau of Economic Analysis, Hunterdon County had a gross domestic product (GDP) of $6.8 billion in 2018, which was ranked 16th in the state and represented an increase of -0.4% from the previous year.[25]

Hunterdon County ranked as the 19th among the highest-income counties in the United States with a 2010 per capita income of $67,053. It ranks fourth among U.S. counties for household income according to the most recent data from the U.S. Census Bureau. Hunterdon County's median household income was $105,186, behind only Loudoun County and Fairfax County in Virginia, and Howard County, Maryland.

As of 2005, Hunterdon had the third-highest median property tax of any county in the nation at $6,988, the highest in New Jersey.[26][27] As of the Tax Foundation's rankings based on 2006 data, Hunterdon had taken the top spot for highest median property tax at $7,999.[28][29]

As of 2011, Hunterdon still had the nation's highest taxes, with a median of $8,216.[30]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
179020,153
180021,2615.5%
181024,55615.5%
182028,60416.5%
183031,0608.6%
184024,789*−20.2%
185028,99016.9%
186033,65416.1%
187036,9639.8%
188038,5704.3%
189035,355−8.3%
190034,507−2.4%
191033,569−2.7%
192032,885−2.0%
193034,7285.6%
194036,7665.9%
195042,73616.2%
196054,10726.6%
197069,71828.9%
198087,36125.3%
1990107,77623.4%
2000121,98913.2%
2010128,3495.2%
2019 (est.)124,371[31]−3.1%
Historical sources: 1790-1990[32]
1970-2010[33] 2000[6] 2010[5]
* = Lost territory in previous decade.[12]

2010 Census

Template:USCensusDemographics

2000 Census

As of the 2000 United States Census[34] there were 121,989 people, 43,678 households, and 32,845 families residing in the county. The population density was 284 people per square mile (110/km2). There were 45,032 housing units at an average density of 105 per square mile (40/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 93.91% White, 2.25% Black or African American, 0.14% Native American, 1.92% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.75% from other races, and 0.99% from two or more races. 2.76% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.[6][35] Among those residents listing their ancestry, 24.9% were German, 20.7% Irish, 20.6% Italian, 12.5% English, 10.0% Polish and 4.6% American ancestry according to Census 2000.[35][36]

There were 43,678 households, out of which 37.10% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 66.30% were married couples living together, 6.30% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.80% were non-families. 20.00% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.50% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.69 and the average family size was 3.14.[6]

In the county, the population was spread out, with 25.70% under the age of 18, 5.80% from 18 to 24, 31.30% from 25 to 44, 27.10% from 45 to 64, and 10.00% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.60 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.30 males.[6]

Hunterdon County's median income for a household was $79,888, which made it the fourth-highest county in the country based on median household income. Median income for a family was $91,050. Males had a median income of $61,888 versus $40,852 for females. The per capita income for the county was $36,370, which ranks as the thirteenth highest county in the country based on per capita income. About 1.6% of families and 2.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 2.1% of those under age 18 and 4.2% of those age 65 or over.[35][37]

Transportation

Entering Hunterdon County along Route 643

Roads and highways

As of May 2010, the county had a total of 1,412.33 miles (2,272.92 km) of roadways, of which 1,059.23 miles (1,704.67 km) were maintained by the local municipality, 237.73 miles (382.59 km) by Hunterdon County and 114.79 miles (184.74 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation and 0.58 miles (0.93 km) by the Delaware River Joint Toll Bridge Commission.[38]

Many important roads pass through the county. They include state routes, such as Route 12, Route 29, Route 31, Route 173 and Route 179. Two U.S. Routes pass through the county, which are U.S. Route 22 and U.S. Route 202. The only limited access road that passes through is Interstate 78.

Public Transportation

Whitehouse Station

Limited rail service to the northern part of the county from Newark Penn Station/Pennsylvania Station is provided to High Bridge, Annandale, Lebanon and Whitehouse Station by NJ Transit's Raritan Valley Line.[39]

The Norfolk Southern Railway's Lehigh Line (formerly the mainline of the Lehigh Valley Railroad), runs through Hunterdon County.[40]

In addition, The Hunterdon County Link operates demand-response service across the county, as well as fixed-route service in Flemington.[41] Trans-Bridge Lines also provides service to the Port Authority Bus Terminal in Midtown Manhattan, as well as several towns/cities west in Pennsylvania.[42] Stops include Clinton, Flemington, Lambertville, and Frenchtown.

Government

Hunterdon County is governed by a five-member Board of Chosen Freeholders, who serve three-year terms of office at-large on a staggered basis, with either one or two seats up for election each year on a partisan basis as part of the November general election. At an annual reorganization meeting held each January, the freeholders select one member to serve as the board's Director and another to serve as Deputy Director. The Freeholder Board is the center of legislative and administrative responsibility and, as such, performs a dual role. As legislators they draw up and adopt a budget, and in the role of administrators they are responsible for spending the funds they have appropriated.[43] In 2016, freeholders were paid $16,000 and the freeholder director was paid an annual salary of $17,000.[44]

As of 2020, Hunterdon County's Freeholders are:[45][46]

Pursuant to Article VII Section II of the New Jersey State Constitution, each county in New Jersey is required to have three elected administrative officials known as "constitutional officers." These officers are the County Clerk and County Surrogate (both elected for five-year terms of office) and the County Sheriff (elected for a three-year term).[52] Hunterdon Conunty's constitutional officers, elected on a countywide basis, are:[53][54][55]

The Hunterdon County Prosecutor is Anthony P. Kearns III of Clinton, who was nominated by Governor of New Jersey Chris Christie in September 2016.[61][62]

Hunterdon County is a part of Vicinage 13 of the New Jersey Superior Court (along with Somerset County and Warren County), which is seated at the Somerset County Courthouse in Somerville, the county seat of Somerset County; the Assignment Judge for Vicinage 15 is Yolanda Ciccone. The Hunterdon County Courthouse is in Flemington.[63]

Hunterdon County falls entirely within the 7th congressional district.[64][65] For the 118th United States Congress, New Jersey's 7th congressional district is represented by Thomas Kean Jr. (R, Westfield).[66]

The county is part of the 15th, 16th and 23rd Districts in the New Jersey Legislature.[67] For the 2024-2025 session, the 15th legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Shirley Turner (D, Lawrence Township) and in the General Assembly by Verlina Reynolds-Jackson (D, Trenton) and Anthony Verrelli (D, Hopewell Township).[68] For the 2024-2025 session, the 16th legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the New Jersey Senate by Andrew Zwicker (D, South Brunswick) and in the General Assembly by Mitchelle Drulis (D, East Amwell Township) and Roy Freiman (D, Hillsborough Township).[69] For the 2024-2025 session, the 23rd legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Doug Steinhardt (R, Lopatcong Township) and in the General Assembly by John DiMaio (R, Hackettstown) and Erik Peterson (R, Franklin Township).[70]

Politics

Hunterdon County is solidly Republican and has traditionally elected some of the most conservative members of the New Jersey legislature. It has also provided big votes for independent conservative third party candidates opposing liberal and moderate Republicans, particularly in 1997, when 13% of county voters backed two conservative independent candidates against incumbent Governor Christine Todd Whitman. Hunterdon supported Steve Lonegan for Governor over Chris Christie in the 2009 Republican Primary, by a 4.0% margin. All five County Freeholders are Republican, as are all countywide elected officers and the majority of township committee and borough council members. The county has only gone Democratic in a presidential election twice since 1920, in the national Democratic landslides of 1936 and 1964.

As of August 1, 2020, there were a total of 102,354 registered voters in Hunterdon County, of which 40,557 (39.6%) were registered as Republicans, 27,823 (27.2%) were registered as Democrats and 33,156 (32.4%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 818 (0.8%) voters registered to other parties.[71]

In the 2008 U.S. presidential election, Barack Obama defeated John McCain by a 13.3% margin nationally, but Obama defeated McCain in New Jersey by a 15.5% margin.[72] Republican John McCain received 55.5% of the vote (39,092 cast), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 42.3% (29,776 votes) and other candidates with 1.4% (981 votes), among the 70,409 ballots cast by the county's 87,460 registered voters, for a turnout of 80.5%.[73] In the 2004 U.S. presidential election, George W. Bush carried the county by a 20.8% margin over John Kerry, with Kerry carrying the state by 6.7% over Bush.[74] Bush received 60.0% of the vote (39,888 ballots cast), outpolling Democrat John Kerry with 39.2% (26,050 votes) and other candidates with 0.9% (742 votes), among the 66,522 ballots cast by the county's 81,185 registered voters, for a turnout percentage of 81.9.[75]

In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 64.9% of the vote (33,360 ballots cast), ahead of Democrat Jon Corzine with 25.1% (12,893 votes), Independent Chris Daggett with 8.0% (4,098 votes) and other candidates with 0.8% (387 votes), among the 51,372 ballots cast by the county's 86,186 registered voters, yielding a 59.6% turnout.[76]

However in 2016, the margin of victory for Republican presidential candidates decreased 17.8 percent in 2012 to 13.7 percent , despite the Democrats national popular vote margin shrinking from 3.9 points to 2.1 points. And in 2020, Joe Biden came closer than any Democratic nominee to carrying the county since Lyndon B. Johnson’s win in 1964, finishing just 4.4 percent behind Donald Trump.

Presidential elections results
Presidential elections results[77][78]
Year Republican Democratic Third parties
2020 51.0% 43,153 46.6% 39,457 2.4% 2,063
2016 54.0% 38,712 40.3% 28,898 5.7% 4,050
2012 58.1% 38,687 40.3% 26,876 1.6% 1,061
2008 55.8% 39,092 42.5% 29,776 1.6% 1,147
2004 59.8% 39,888 39.1% 26,050 1.1% 742
2000 57.1% 32,210 37.9% 21,387 5.1% 2,858
1996 51.0% 26,379 35.7% 18,446 13.3% 6,902
1992 46.6% 25,130 28.6% 15,423 24.9% 13,421
1988 69.1% 31,907 29.8% 13,758 1.1% 517
1984 72.4% 29,737 26.7% 10,972 0.9% 370
1980 58.8% 21,403 27.5% 10,029 13.7% 4,998
1976 59.5% 19,616 38.2% 12,592 2.3% 758
1972 69.0% 21,282 29.3% 9,031 1.8% 543
1968 57.8% 15,851 31.9% 8,755 10.3% 2,833
1964 40.2% 10,173 59.7% 15,091 0.1% 19
1960 64.1% 15,842 35.8% 8,863 0.1% 26
1956 72.8% 16,150 26.8% 5,957 0.4% 86
1952 67.5% 14,439 32.1% 6,878 0.4% 83
1948 60.9% 10,654 37.2% 6,515 1.9% 340
1944 59.1% 9,843 40.7% 6,774 0.2% 35
1940 56.5% 10,284 43.3% 7,872 0.3% 47
1936 48.0% 8,832 51.8% 9,526 0.3% 51
1932 51.9% 8,476 46.1% 7,531 2.0% 319
1928 73.5% 11,820 26.3% 4,225 0.2% 31
1924 60.6% 8,940 34.6% 5,103 4.8% 704
1920 54.4% 7,443 44.3% 6,067 1.3% 176
1916 42.7% 3,408 55.9% 4,462 1.4% 114
1912 25.6% 1,970 53.4% 4,103 21.0% 1,615
1908 43.1% 3,733 54.6% 4,736 2.3% 203
1904 44.6% 3,856 50.4% 4,360 5.1% 439
1900 41.3% 3,873 54.8% 5,137 4.0% 371
1896 44.2% 4,264 51.8% 4,992 4.0% 390
County CPVI: R+6

Municipalities

Index map of Hunterdon County municipalities (click to see index key)

The following 26 municipalities are located in Hunterdon County (with 2010 Census data for population, housing units and area):[79]

Municipality
(with map key)
Municipal
type
Population Housing
Units
Total
Area
Water
Area
Land
Area
Pop.
Density
Housing
Density
Communities[80]
Alexandria Township 11 township 4,938 1,865 27.64 0.22 27.42 180.1 68.0 Everittstown
Little York
Mechlings Corner
Mount Pleasant
Mount Salem
Swinesburg
Bethlehem Township 16 township 3,979 1,386 20.83 0.12 20.71 192.1 66.9 Charlestown
Polktown
Swinesburg
West Portal
Bloomsbury 15 borough 870 358 0.91 0.03 0.88 991.9 408.1
Califon 25 borough 1,076 419 0.97 0.02 0.95 1,133.3 441.3 Lower Valley
Clinton (town) 18 town 2,719 1,098 1.42 0.08 1.34 2,032.6 820.8
Clinton Township 19 township 13,478 4,737 33.82 3.95 29.88 451.1 158.6 Annandale CDP (1,695)
Cedar Heights
Cokesbury
Hamden
Mariannes Corner
Potterstown
Stone Mill
Sunnyside
Delaware Township 4 township 4,563 1,927 37.02 0.39 36.64 124.5 52.6 Bowne
Brookville
Dilts Corner
Headquarters
Locktown
Prallsville
Raven Rock
Rosemont
Sand Brook
Sandy Ridge
Sergeantsville
East Amwell Township 3 township 4,013 1,580 28.56 0.10 28.46 141.0 55.5 Amwell
Boss Road
Bowne
Buttonwood Corners
Cloverhill
Furmans Corner
Larisons Corners
Linvale
Reaville
Rileyville
Ringoes
Rocktown
Snydertown
Unionville
Vanlieu Corners
Wertsville
Flemington 8 borough 4,581 1,926 1.08 0.00 1.08 4,252.2 1,787.8
Franklin Township 10 township 3,195 1,204 23.00 0.20 22.80 140.1 52.8 Allens Corner
Alvater Corner
Cherryville
Grandin
Kingtown
Lansdowne
Littletown
Oak Grove
Quakertown
Sidney
Sunnyside
Frenchtown 12 borough 1,373 656 1.36 0.10 1.26 1,087.2 519.4
Glen Gardner 22 borough 1,704 825 1.52 0.00 1.52 1,117.8 541.2 Bells Crossing
Clarksville
Hampton 23 borough 1,401 612 1.54 0.01 1.53 915.1 399.7 Hampton Junction
High Bridge 21 borough 3,648 1,481 2.43 0.04 2.39 1,526.9 619.9 Pierce Heights
Holland Township 14 township 5,291 2,066 24.02 0.51 23.51 225.0 87.9 Amsterdam
Hughesville
Little York
Mount Joy
Riegel Ridge
Spring Mills
Kingwood Township 6 township 3,845 1,569 35.77 0.62 35.16 109.4 44.6 Barbertown
Byram
Idell
Milltown
Point Breeze
Tumble Falls
Lambertville 1 city 3,914 2,079 1.30 0.14 1.15 3,386.1 1,798.8
Lebanon 20 borough 1,358 664 0.89 0.00 0.89 1,532.0 749.1
Lebanon Township 24 township 6,588 2,439 31.70 0.24 31.46 209.4 77.5 Anthony
Bunnvale
Hampton Junction
Hoffmans
Little Brook
Lower Valley
Mount Lebanon
New Hampton
Newport
Penwell
Red Mill
Scrappy Corner
Spruce Run
Stone Mill
Woodglen
Milford 13 borough 1,233 552 1.23 0.08 1.15 1,073.4 480.5
Raritan Township 7 township 22,177 8,284 37.69 0.16 37.53 591.2 220.9 Bartles Corners
Cloverhill
Copper Hill
Croton
Flemington Junction
Gary Corner
Klinesville
Larisons Corners
Muirhead
Reaville
Rockefellows Mills
Thachers Hill
Voorhees Corner
Readington Township 9 township 16,126 6,191 48.04 0.30 47.74 337.8 129.7 Barley Sheaf
Centerville
Cushetunk
Darts Mills
Dreahook
Holcomb Mills
McCrea Mills
Mechanicsville
Pleasant Run
Potterstown
Readington Village
Riverside
Rowland's Mills
Stanton
Three Bridges
Whitehouse
Whitehouse Station CDP (2,089)
Stockton 5 borough 538 259 0.61 0.08 0.54 1,005.6 484.1
Tewksbury Township 26 township 5,993 2,323 31.70 0.17 31.53 190.1 73.7 Bissell
Cokesbury
Fairmount
Farmersville
Laurel Farms
Lower Fairmount
Mountainville
Oldwick
Sutton
Vernoy
Union Township 17 township 5,908 1,830 20.61 1.87 18.74 315.3 97.7 Coles Mills
Grandin
Hensfoot
Jutland
Kingtown
Mechlings Corner
Mount Salem
Norton
Pattenburg
Perryville
Polktown
Van Syckel
West Amwell Township 2 township 2,842 1,157 21.78 0.19 21.58 177.9 53.6 Alexauken
Bowne
Linvale
Mount Airy
Rocktown
Hunterdon County county 127,351 49,487 437.44 9.62 427.82 300.0 115.7

Other unincorporated places

Other unincorporated places within Hunterdon County include:

Parks

The Hunterdon County Department of Parks and Recreation manages these parks.

Points of interest

Notable people

Education

High schools

A map of Hunterdon County high school sending districts. Click for a key.
  • Delaware Valley Regional High School, in Frenchtown, serves the townships of Alexandria, Holland and Kingwood and the boroughs of Frenchtown and Milford.[85]
  • Hunterdon Central Regional High School, located in Flemington, serves students from Delaware Township, East Amwell Township, Flemington Borough, Raritan Township and Readington Township.[86]
  • North Hunterdon High School, located in Clinton Township, hosts the students of Bethlehem Township, Clinton Town, Clinton Township, Franklin Township, Lebanon Borough and Union Township.[87]
  • Phillipsburg High School, located in Phillipsburg in neighboring Warren County, educates the students of Bloomsbury, though a proposal is currently on the table to send the borough's students to Delaware Valley Regional High school instead.[88]
  • South Hunterdon Regional High School, located in Lambertville, serves students from Lambertville, Stockton and West Amwell Township.[89]
  • Voorhees High School, in Lebanon Township, serves the students of Califon Borough, Glen Gardner Borough, Hampton Borough, High Bridge Borough, Lebanon Township, Tewksbury Township.[90]

Higher education

  • Raritan Valley Community College is the two-year community college for both Hunterdon and Somerset County, one of a network of 19 county colleges statewide. Founded in 1965, the school's main campus is located in North Branch, in Somerset County.[91]
  • Rutgers University has a partnership with Raritan Valley Community College which offers bachelor's degree completion programs at the North Branch campus.[92]

Climate and weather

Flemington, New Jersey
Climate chart (explanation)
J
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3.8
 
 
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4.5
 
 
65
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3.8
 
 
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42
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Average max. and min. temperatures in °F
Precipitation totals in inches
Source: The Weather Channel[93]
Metric conversion
J
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96
 
 
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−7
 
 
80
 
 
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114
 
 
18
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97
 
 
12
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109
 
 
6
−4
Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
Precipitation totals in mm

In recent years, average temperatures in the county seat of Flemington have ranged from a low of 19 °F (−7 °C) in January to a high of 85 °F (29 °C) in July, although a record low of −18 °F (−28 °C) was recorded in January 1984 and a record high of 106 °F (41 °C) was recorded in July 1936. Average monthly precipitation ranged from 3.16 inches (80 mm) in February to 5.16 inches (131 mm) in July.[93]

See also

References

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  2. ^ QuickFacts - Hunterdon County, New Jersey; New Jersey; United States Archived April 30, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau. Accessed March 24, 2018.
  3. ^ Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2018 - 2018 Population Estimates Archived February 13, 2020, at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed March 24, 2018.
  4. ^ GCT-PEPANNCHG: Estimates of Resident Population Change and Rankings: July 1, 2017 to July 1, 2018 - State -- County / County Equivalent from the 2017 Population Estimates for New Jersey Archived February 13, 2020, at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed March 24, 2018.
  5. ^ a b DP1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data for Hunterdon County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed March 26, 2016.
  6. ^ a b c d e DP-1 - Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000; Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Hunterdon County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed January 21, 2013.
  7. ^ [lwd.dol.state.nj.us/labor/lpa/industry/incpov/highcnty.xls 250 Highest Per Capita Personal Incomes available for 3113 counties in the United States: 2015], New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed October 24, 2017.
  8. ^ Local Area Personal Income: 2015 Archived October 15, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, Bureau of Economic Analysis. Accessed October 24, 2017.
  9. ^ 250 Highest Per Capita Personal Incomes of the 3113 Counties in the United States, 2009 Archived December 12, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, Bureau of Economic Analysis. Hunterdon has the highest per capita personal income for counties with under 250,000 people. Accessed April 9, 2012.
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  87. ^ About the North Hunterdon-Voorhees Regional High School District Archived February 6, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, North Hunterdon-Voorhees Regional High School District. Accessed October 27, 2017. "North Hunterdon High School educates students from: Bethlehem Township, The Town of Clinton, Clinton Township, Franklin Township, Lebanon Borough, Union Township"
  88. ^ Petty, Todd. "Bloomsbury school board will consider ending relationship with Phillipsburg High School tomorrow night" Archived October 11, 2012, at the Wayback Machine, The Warren Reporter, October 8, 2012. Accessed October 27, 2017. "The Board of Education will vote to decide whether it wants to continue sending students to Phillipsburg High School at a meeting tomorrow night. The agenda for tomorrow night's meeting includes a resolution 'approving the filing of petition to sever send/receive relationship between the Bloomsbury Board of Education and the Phillipsburg Board of Education.'"
  89. ^ South Hunterdon Regional School District 2016 Report Card Narrative Archived October 27, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed October 27, 2017. "Bordering the Delaware River and located in the culturally rich and rural region of Southern Hunterdon County, SHRSD serves the communities of Lambertville, Stockton, and West Amwell."
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