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List of equipment of the Armed Forces of Ukraine

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The list of equipment of the Ukrainian Ground Forces can be subdivided into: infantry weapons, vehicles, aircraft, watercraft, and clothing.

Small arms

Model Image Origin Type Caliber Details
Handguns
Glock 17  Austria Handgun 9x19mm Used in moderate numbers by Special Forces, and the Security Bureau of Ukraine
Makarov PM  Soviet Union Handgun 9×18mm Standard handgun of the Ukrainian Army.
PB  Soviet Union Handgun 9×18mm This weapon is designed to be used with a suppressor.

Used only by special forces, military intelligence, and military reconnaissance.

Fort-14TP  Ukraine Handgun 9×19mm To become the new standard handgun of the Ukrainian army.
Fort-17  Ukraine Handgun 9×18mm New special forces handgun, so far in limited quantity.
Carbine
Fort-224  Israel
 Ukraine		 Carbine 5,56×45 mm NATO Special Forces use.
AKS-74U  Soviet Union Carbine 5.45×39mm Standard carbine of the Ukrainian Army.
AKMS  Soviet Union Carbine 7.62×39mm Very large stockpile used by reserve forces.
SKS  Soviet Union Carbine 7.62×39mm Small stockpile, with active units used exclusively for ceremonial purposes. Has seen use by militias in east Ukraine in the beginning of the conflict in 2014.
Assault Rifle
Fort-221  Israel
 Ukraine		 Assault Rifle 5.45×39mm 5,56×45 mm NATO *Used by Special Forces (1st Spetsnaz - Kiev, 3rd Spetsnaz - Kirovgrad, 8th Spetsnaz - Khmelnytskyi)and by the "Tornado" battalion of the MVD (Ministry of Internal Affairs).
*An Israeli IMI TAR-21 built under license by RPC Fort in Vinnitsa and design to chamber the 5.45×39mm round instead of the standard 5.56×45mm NATO round.
M4-WAC-47  Ukraine Assault Rifle 5.56x45mm NATO
7.62x39mm 		Being tested as of October 9, 2017. New weapon can be changed from 7.62x39mm to 5.56×45mm NATO, by changing the barrel and several other parts. 10 Rifles have been given to several services for testing to determine if the weapon is of good quality.
AK-74  Soviet Union
 Russia
 Ukraine		 Assault Rifle 5.45×39mm Standard Issue Rifle for the Ukrainian Armed Force.
AKM File:Akm rifle fullstock.jpg  Soviet Union Assault Rifle 7.62×39mm Used for training, and by the reserve army. Also seen at the front line being used by Volunteers. 7,000 rifles will be transferred from Lithuania to Ukraine in 2018 as a gift.[1]
Sniper Rifle
Barrett М107А1  United States Sniper Rifle 12,7×99 мм NATO Purchased from USA, first delivery March 2015, in service with the National Guard
Zbroyar Z-10  Ukraine Sniper Rifle 7,62×51 mm NATO The Z-10 Sniper Rifle is used by the 79. Airborne Brigade [2][3]
SVD  Soviet Union Sniper Rifle 7.62×54mm Standard Issue Rifle for the Ukrainian Armed Forces.
Machine Guns
Fort-401  Israel
 Ukraine		 Light Machine Gun 5.56×45mm NATO Used by the special forces. Highly modified Israeli IMI Negev.
RPK-74  Soviet Union Light Machine Gun 5.45×39mm Standard Issue Light Machine Gun.
PK machine gun  Soviet Union
 Ukraine		 General Machine Gun 7.62×54mmR Standard Issue General Machine Gun.
RPK  Soviet Union General Machine Gun 7.62×39mm Most stored in reserve except those used in the boot camp.
DShK File:Doushka desert.jpg  Soviet Union Heavy Machine Gun 12.7×108mm Unknown amount transferred from Lithuania to Ukraine as a gift.
NSV  Soviet Union Heavy Machine Gun 12.7×108mm Unknown amount transferred from Lithuania to Ukraine
Grenade
VOG-25 [1]  Soviet Union 40mm Launcher Grenade Used by GP-25.
RGD-5  Soviet Union Hand Grenade Most widely used grenade.
F1  Soviet Union Hand Grenade Most are stored.
RDG-2  Soviet Union Smoke Grenade Most widely used smoke grenade.
RGN  Soviet Union Offensive Hand Grenade Used by special forces only.
RGO  Soviet Union Defensive Hand Grenade Used by special forces only.
RKG-3  Soviet Union Anti Tank Hand Grenade
Military Flares
RSP-30 [2]  Soviet Union Warning Flare
Grenade Launchers
UAG-40 [citation needed]  Ukraine Automatic Grenade Launcher 40×53mm Future standard automatic grenade launcher of the Ukrainian Army, though currently its production will be oriented towards vehicle based with infantry variants to be produced later. Its caliber, unlike that of AGS-17, is identical to that used by NATO countries.
AGS-17  Soviet Union Automatic Grenade Launcher 30×29mm Standard automatic grenade launcher of the Ukrainian Army
GP-25  Soviet Union Grenade Launcher 40 mm caseless grenade
Anti-tank warfare
SPG-9  Soviet Union Recoilless Rifle 73mm Used extensively as a cheaper alternative to smart AT missiles.
RPG-29  Soviet Union Rocket Propelled Grenade 105mm In limited quantity.
RPG-26  Soviet Union Rocket Propelled Grenade 72.5mm Moderate quantity.
RPG-22  Soviet Union Rocket Propelled Grenade 72.5mm Widely available weapon.
RPG-18  Soviet Union Rocket Propelled Grenade 64mm Widely available weapon.
RPG-16  Soviet Union Rocket Propelled Grenade 58.3mm In airborne forces only.
RPG-7  Soviet Union Rocket Propelled Grenade 40mm Widely available weapon.
Corsar[4] File:Anti-tank missile Korsar.jpg  Ukraine
 Poland		 AT Missile 105mm At least 50 systems now delivered to Ukrainian army. The system has three types of warheads weighing about 2.5 kg each: Cumulative, Thermobaric and Explosive. System equipped with a thermal sight and guidance module. Designed to replace all tripod mounted light AT Missile Systems (9K115-2 Metis-M, 9K111 Fagot) in Ukrainian service, and also in Polish service (9K115 Metis, 9K111 Fagot). Cooperation between Ukrainian State Design Bureau "Luch" and Bumar Holding of Poland."[5] Effective range 2,500 meters.
Skif  Ukraine AT Missile 152mm In production since the mid 2000s, much more heavier and powerful missile than Corsar equivalent being BGM-71 TOW, however it is also less sophisticated then Corsar as well. It is meant to replace heavy tripod mounted AT Missile Systems like 9M113 Konkurs. Effective range 5,500 meters. Belorussian Shershen ATGM is a substantially modernized Skif.
Barrier  Ukraine AT Missile 130mm Vehicle mounted AT Missile designed to replace 9K11 Malyutka, this weapon is attached to BTR-3s, BTR-4s, and BMP-2. Effective range 5,000 meters.
KOMBAT  Ukraine AT Missile 125mm Produced to increase the range for T-84 and T-64 Tanks to 5,000 meters. A Soviet/Russian equivalent for T-84 and T-64 tanks is 9K112 Kobra and for T-90 and T-72 9M119 Svir, both however have a range of 4 km and Kobras' are in limited supply.
Stugna-P [6]  Ukraine AT Missile 130mm Produced since May 2013,[7] to replace the 9M117 Bastion round which is manufactured in Tula, Russia and is no longer available. Effective range 4,000 meters.
9K115 Metis  Soviet Union AT Missile 94mm Stockpile inherited from Red Army. Effective range 1,000 metres.

Unknown amount transferred from Lithuania to Ukraine as a gift.

9K115-2 Metis-M  Russia AT Missile 130mm Small quantity delivered in the early 1990s. Effective range 2,000 meters.
9M117 Bastion  Soviet Union AT Missile 100mm Used by T-12 AT Guns, small stockpile available. Effective range 4,000 meters.
9M113 Konkurs  Soviet Union AT Missile 135mm Known to have had 500 units. Effective range 4,000 meters.
9K111 Fagot[8]  Soviet Union
 Lithuania 		AT Missile 120mm Known to have had 800 units. Effective range 2,500 meters. An unknown amount transferred from Lithuania to Ukraine as a gift.
9K11 Malyutka  Soviet Union AT Missile 125mm Used only on BMP-1, all in reserve. Effective range 3,000 meters.
FGM-148 Javelin  United States Anti-tank guided missile 127mm Received in April 2018. 37 launchers and 210 missiles delivered.[9]
Flamethrower
RPO-A  Soviet Union Flamethrower 93mm
Man-portable air-defense systems
Igla-2  Soviet Union MANPADS 72mm
Igla-1  Soviet Union MANPADS 72mm
Strela-3  Soviet Union MANPADS 72mm
Strela-2  Soviet Union MANPADS 72mm
Mortars
КBА-118  Ukraine Mortar 60mm So far available to special forces only.
КBА-48М File:М120-15.jpg  Ukraine Mortar 82mm
2B14 Podnos  Soviet Union
 Lithuania 		Mortar 82mm Standard issue 82mm mortar.
2B9 Vasilek  Soviet Union Gun-mortar 82mm Available for airborne forces only.
82-BM-37[10]  Soviet Union Mortar 82mm
M120-15 Molot [11]  Ukraine Heavy Mortar 120mm 140 units delivered since 2015
2B16 Nona-K  Soviet Union Gun-mortar 120mm 2 delivered by the Soviet Union before its disintegration in 1991.
2S12 Sani  Soviet Union Heavy Mortar 120mm 214 available for use in 2015.
120-PM-43 mortar  Soviet Union Heavy Mortar 120mm 30 inherited from Soviet Union.
Landmines
TM-62M  Soviet Union Anti-tank mine
PDM-1  Soviet Union Amphibious Anti-tank mine Use documented by the Ukrainian marines mining those stretches of the Sea of Azov that maybe vulnerable to an amphibious assault.
MON-50  Soviet Union Anti-personnel mine
POMZ  Soviet Union Anti-personnel mine
OMZ  Soviet Union Anti-personnel mine
PMN-2  Soviet Union Anti-personnel mine
PMN-1  Soviet Union Anti-personnel mine

Vehicles

Tanks

Model Image Origin Type Variant Number Details
T-84
 Ukraine Main Battle Tank BM-Oplot



T-84U 		10 (+10)[12]



? (+6)[13]		 Ten T-84U acquired before 2014, six currently being restored to active service. 10 Oplot MBT's expected to be added to the defence order for 2018.
T-80  Soviet Union
 Ukraine		 Main Battle Tank T-80BV
T-80UD
Total		 30
137
167[14]		 In 1992 Ukraine had 487 units in perfect working condition, but due to the economic hardship of the mid 1990s and the political shortsightedness, Ukraine sold 320 units to Pakistan for $650 million. All vehicles sold were transferred between 1997-1999 with the remaining units numbering 167. In 2004 these tanks would be placed into storage but because of the Donbass War, in 2015 the state decided to bring them back for frontline service with a complete overhaul of these vehicles.[15] According to Yurii Birukov all rebuilt tanks will be used by airmobile brigades.[16]
T-72

 Soviet Union
 Russia
 Ukraine		 Main Battle Tank T-72UA1
T-72B1
T-72AV
T-72A
T-72B3
Total		 3
1
70
108
1
182		 Ukraine inherited 1,044[17][18] tanks from the Soviet Union but because the manufacturing plant - Uralvagonzavod - was now in Russia, Ukraine decided to sell its T-72 while maintaining its domestically produced stock of T-64 instead. 863[19] T-72s were sold to third countries in the period 1992-2015 - Ethiopia 200[20][21] units, Sudan 130[22] unit, Kenya 110[23] units, South Sudan 101[24][25] units, DRC 100[26] units, Georgia 74 units, Myanmar 50[27] units, Macedonia 31[28] units, Algeria 27[29] units, Azerbaijan 25[30] units, and Nigeria 14[19] units. Until 2015 all Ukrainian vehicles were stored but severe tank losses in the Donbass War and the inability of the Ukrainian arms industry to restore T-64 tanks fast enough forced the army to reactivate as many units as could be repaired with improvised parts produced at the Lviv tank repair plant. Only 72 tanks are active with 70 being the restored T-72AV, one T-72UA1 which is the newest Ukrainian upgrade of this tank, and a single Russian T-72B1 which was captured at the battle of Debaltseve. In 2018 the Army announced that it will receive 72 T-72UA1, it is unknown however whether these will be the currently active T-72s which will be upgraded or the further 110 inoperational units which will be brought out of storage.
T-64

 Soviet Union
 Ukraine		 Main Battle Tank T-64BM "Bulat"



T-64BV




T-64B		 ~120 [31]




550~




1,000		 Only T-64BV and T-64BM are in use with T-64B stored as reserve. 80-100 vehicles upgraded to Bulat standard annually since 2007 with the cost of an upgrade around $600,000 per vehicle. Ukraine begun 2014 with 83 BMs' and 700 BVs', but since the beginning of the Donbass War, at least 170 T-64 variants were destroyed in combat and 65 captured by opposing forces.[32] In 2013-2014 Ukraine sold 50 tanks to Congo. It was the first ever official export sale of this tank.[33] In 2019 UkrOboronProm announced the Kharkiv Armored Plant was modernising T-64BV tanks to the 2017 Model and that over 100 had been delivered to the Ground Forces by February 2019.[34] By August of 2019 it was announced that the Lviv Armored Plant was also modernising T-64s to the Model 2017 standard.[35]

Infantry fighting vehicles

Model Image Origin Type Variant Number Details
BMP-3  Soviet Union Infantry fighting vehicle 4[36] Restored to active service, albeit in very small quantity.
BMP-2  Soviet Union Infantry fighting vehicle BMP-2
BMP-2K		 890[36] At the beginning of 2014 Ukraine had 1,434 units but by March 5, 2015, 236 machines of all variants were lost due to the Donbass War.
BMP-1



 Ukraine




 Soviet Union
 Poland


 Soviet Union



 Soviet Union




 Soviet Union		 Infantry fighting vehicle




Infantry fighting vehicle




Combat reconnaissance vehicle


Artillery reconnaissance vehicle



Command and staff vehicle		 BMP-1U




BMP-1




BRM-1K



PRP-3 / 4




BMP-1KSh		 14 (+39)




193[36]




115[36]



?




?		 Most vehicles are stored with their successor - BMP-2 - being used actively instead. 50 more BMP-1 are going to be modernized to BMP-1U standard.[37] 11 were delivered to the Armed forces on May 16. Dozens lost due to War in Donbass.
BMD-2  Soviet Union Airborne Infantry fighting vehicle 59 78 at start of the Donbass conflict.
BMD-1  Soviet Union Airborne Infantry fighting vehicle 47 61 at start of the Donbass conflict.

Armored Personnel Carriers

Model Image Origin Type Variant Number Details
BTR-4

 Ukraine Armored Personnel Carrier



Armored Medevac



Armored Command Center		 BTR-4E "Butsefal"



BMM-4S



BTR-4KSh		 ~170[38]




~12 (+31)



>1		 Used extensively in the Siege of Sloviansk. Unit cost $1,500,000. Used mostly if not exclusively by the Airborne Forces. Several lost in combat. Another 16 transferred to the armed forces on March 24, 2016 with factory production set at 7 a month. Another 5 received on October 3 2018.[39] 31 will be armored medevacs.[40]
BTR-3  Ukraine Armored Personnel Carrier BTR-3E

BTR-3DA

<30

~50

An indigenous design designed in 2000, and entering production in 2001.
BTR-80  Soviet Union
 Ukraine		 Armored Personnel Carrier BTR-80 ~330 After the breakup of the Soviet Union Ukraine inherited 450 machines, but over time it sold them off mostly to UN for peacekeeping missions. So by February 2014 Ukraine had 395[14] units available. During the course of the Donbass War 99 machines were lost.
BTR-70

 Soviet Union




 Ukraine



 Ukraine		 Armored Personnel Carrier



Armored Medevac



Armoured Command Center		 BTR-70




BMM-70 "Kovcheg"


БТР-70ДИ-02 «Свитязь»		 215 / 480




5



2		 After the breakup of the Soviet Union Ukraine inherited 2,000 machines, but they were deemed obsolete and large quantity was simply scrapped. So by February 2014 Ukraine had only 857[14] units and none is serviceable condition. But due to the shortage of APCs in the Donbass War a decision was made in the Summer 2014 to bring them back to combat duty. 38 units were lost in combat with further 100 transferred to the National Guard to shore up their APC needs. Most vehicles, however, are still in disrepair and will need a complete overhaul to be combat ready. Ukraine also tried to modernized the BTR-70 chasse, one version of which was called the BTR-7; Another variation was an armored medevac - BMM-70 "Kovcheg" 5 of which were delivered in 2014.
BTR-60[41]

 Soviet Union



 Soviet Union		 Armored Personnel Carrier


Armoured Command Center		 BTR-60PB



R-156BTR
R-145BM
PU-12
1V19/1V18		 10[36]



?
?
>1
?		 After the breakup of the Soviet Union Ukraine inherited 220 machines, but by February 2014 only 136[14] were on stock with the rest being either scrapped or sold of as museum items. During the Donbass War 20 units were repaired, with 15 serving in regular service and 5 with the airborne troops, but all serving in guard duty of strategic installations - being judged to be too old for frontline service. However dozens of machines were given to the Territorial defense battalions during 2014 which have then been incorporated into the national guard, and at least 50 more units were transferred to the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine to ease an acute shortage of armored vehicles. There is also an undetermined quantity of armored command vehicles in service, but either due to their state of repair or sheer quantity, more command posts were obtained in the form of the British Saxons.
Kozak-2  Ukraine Armored Personnel Carrier Kozak 11 The Kozak-2 is a 4×4 armored vehicle made by the Ukrainian defence company NPO Practika. The vehicle has firing ports in the back, 4 doors, and two rear doors that personnel can exit through. The vehicle can carry 5 crew members and 11 personnel in the back, and has the ability to mount a 40mm grenade launcher or machine gun on the top.
KrAZ Shrek  Canada /
 Ukraine		 Armored Personnel Carrier Shrek One 2 2 Transferred to the 79th airborne brigade on 10 September 2014, other vehicles begun to be received by the National Guard of Ukraine but some have mistakenly reported them being transferred to the army.
KrAZ Spartan  Canada /
 Ukraine		 Armored Personnel Carrier [42] ~34 Used by Airborne Brigades, borrowed from the National Guard.
Dozor-B  Ukraine Armored Personnel Carrier 11 On June 24, 2013 the Odessa military academy received the first "Dozor-B".[43] Extra 200 "Dozor-B" were ordered for the Armed Forces of Ukraine in June 2014.[44] Two "Dozor-B" were built until June 2015.[45] Third "Dozor-B" was built in September 2015.[46] Seven "Dozor-B" were built until December 2015.[47] July 20, 2016 Ukrainian Armed Forces received first ten "Dozor-B" vehicles (which were conveyed to 95th Separate Airmobile Brigade).[48]
SCTV Textron [3]  United States Armoured personnel carrier 3 First three bought February 1 with larger order quantity to be announced in 2016.[49] Will take the spot of the failed Dozor-B.
Humvee  United States Armoured personnel carrier M1114 ~120 First ten delivered on 25 March 2015 by plane.[50] Another 100 Humvee's got delivered by ship in Odessa 16 July 2015.
BRDM-2
 Soviet Union
 Ukraine		 Armored Scout Car



Tank Destroyer		 BRDM-2DI "Khazar"
BRDM-2


BRDM-Konkurs		 50+

433[36]


20+		 Ukraine to modernize the entire fleet to the BRDM-2D "Khazar" standard, which will include improved optics, navigation equipment, and communications.
BRDM-1  Soviet Union Armored Scout Car 458 All are stored as vehicles are obsolete. Various territorial defense battalions repaired the obsolete vehicles for their use.
Saxon  United Kingdom Armoured Command Center 20[51] Used by artillery forces for fire support coordination.
BTR-D  Soviet Union Airborne Armored Personnel Carrier 15[36]
PTS-2  Soviet Union Amphibious Armored Personnel Carrier 15+
MT-LB

 Soviet Union
 Poland		 Armored Field Support Carrier MT-LB
MT-LBu
RKhM "Kashalot"		 2,315
4,600~		 Dozens shown to be upgraded or repaired.[52] All MT-LB were originally assembled in Kharkiv Tractor Works.

Artillery

Model Image Origin Type Variant Number Details
Sapsan[53] [4]  Ukraine tactical ballistic missile TBA In development, with a range of 480 km and a maximum payload of about a 1.5 tons - although the warhead in reality will not exceed half a ton as agreed in the Intermediate Range Nuclear Forces Treaty. The development of this missile was stopped in 2013 due to the lack of funds under the Yanukovich presidency, but restarted due to the Donbass War. Since financial support from the central government is inadequate, this missile's introduction with the armed forces in 2018/19 is unlikely without significantly increased funding.[citation needed]
Korshun-2 [uk][54]  Ukraine tactical ballistic missile TBA In development, with a range of between 50–350 km and a payload of half a ton. This weapon system is less of a ballistic missile and more of guided missile with an extremely long range. An American equivalent would have been the BGM-109G Gryphon. This missile is in development since 2014 and will require time and money to enter service with the army.
Hrim[55]  Ukraine tactical ballistic missile Hrim-2 1 Range of 350 km and a payload of 480 kg. The system was first unveiled in August 2018. It is unknown whether it entered the service yet.
OTR-21 Tochka  Soviet Union tactical ballistic missile Scarab-B 90[56] Range of 120 km and a payload of half a ton. Ukraine forces possibly used a Tochka-U in Donbass War.

Multiple videos show the Ukrainian Army fired multiple Tochka missiles near Donetsk during the War in Donbass.[57][58][59][60][61]

9K52 Luna-M  Soviet Union tactical ballistic missile 50 All in Storage. Range of 70 km and a payload of half a ton. Would require an overall retrofit to be activated for combat duty.
Vilkha  Ukraine MRL 300 mm TBA English: 'Alder'. Guided missile designed to be fired from BM-30 Smerch system. First 100 missiles delivered in November 2019.
BM-30 "Smerch"




MAZ-543
[5]		  Soviet Union
 Byelorussian SSR		 MRL 300 mm



Ammo Carrier		 9A52-2




TMZ 9T234-2		 75[36]
BM-27 "Uragan"




ZIL-135
 Soviet Union MRL 220 mm



Ammo Carrier		 9P140




9T452		 76/139[62] Further 63 are in storage and will need a complete overhaul to be combat ready.
BM-21 "Grad" [6]



  Ukraine
 Ukraine
 Ukraine
 Soviet Union
 Soviet Union		 MRL 122 mm BM-21V
BM-21U
BM-21K
BM-21B
BM-21A		 1
12
6
302[62]
18		 450 units available after 1991.
2S22 "Bohdana"  Ukraine SP howitzer 155mm TBA
2S19 "Msta-S"  Soviet Union SP howitzer 152mm 63[63]
2S3 "Akatsiya"  Soviet Union SP howitzer 152mm 235 / 219 After the collapse of the Soviet Union the newly independent Ukraine inherited 501 machines, but over the years due to sales and neglect the number decreased to 463[64] in 2014, of which 235[65] are operational in 2017. All units were produced at Uraltransmash in the present day Russian city of Yekaterinburg. As of April 2017 9 units were lost during the Donbass War.
2S1 "Gvozdika"  Soviet Union
 Czech Republic		 SP howitzer 122mm 271 / 342 After the collapse of the Soviet Union the newly independent Ukraine inherited 640[66] machines, but over the years due to sales and neglect the number decreased to 598[64] in 2014, of which 247[65] were operational in 2016. All units were produced at Kharkiv Tractor Plant in the Ukrainian city of Kharkiv. As of April 2017 18 units were lost during the Donbass War. 33 pieces were bought in 2018 from Czech Republic.[67]
2S7 "Pion"  Soviet Union SP gun 203mm 99
2S5 "Giatsint-S"  Soviet Union SP gun 152mm 24[64]
2S9 "Nona"  Soviet Union SP mortar 120mm 42 / 19 67 available 2014, since 6 were lost in the war.
B-4  Soviet Union 203mm howitzer 4 Thought to have been repaired from an unworkable state. Status otherwise unknown.
2A65  Soviet Union 152mm howitzer 185
2A36  Soviet Union 152mm howitzer 287
D-20  Soviet Union 152mm howitzer 224
D-30  Soviet Union 122mm howitzer 443
2A45 Sprut-A  Soviet Union
 Ukraine		 125mm AT gun 30+ Limited quantity available. Ukraine capable of producing its own units at Kharkiv KMDB plant.[citation needed]
T-12  Soviet Union 100mm AT gun MT-12 Rapira 500+ Most guns were brought out of storage during 2015, with each brigade now having an anti-tank unit. Some guns were also assigned to the National Guard.
D-48  Soviet Union 85mm AT gun 45 Most guns are in storage, the rest are used in training.[68]
D-44  Soviet Union 85mm AT gun 326 Most guns are in storage.[69]

Anti-Aircraft

Long and Medium air defense is under the authority of the Air Defense Forces of the Ukrainian Air Force. See their equipment.

Model Image Origin Type Variant Number Details
S-300V1  Soviet Union Short Range Air Defense SA-12 Gladiator ? Being restored to active service.[70]
Tor Missile System  Soviet Union Short Range Air Defense SA-15 Gauntlet ? At least 6 restored to active service.[71]
9K33 Osa  Soviet Union Short Range Air Defense SA-8 Gecko 125
9K35 Strela-10  Soviet Union Short Range Air Defense SA-13 Gopher 150+
9K31 Strela-1  Soviet Union Short Range Air Defense SA-9 Gaskin 48 All in storage.
2K22 Tunguska  Soviet Union SPAAG SA-19 Grison 70
ZSU-23-4 "Shilka"  Soviet Union SPAAG 300 Only 20 operational while the rest are in storage, and will require a rebuild to become combat ready.
S-60  Soviet Union Towed AA 400 All in storage.
ZU-23-2  Soviet Union Towed AA 1,000+

Engineering Vehicles

Model Image Origin Type Number Details
BREM-4K  Ukraine Armoured recovery vehicle 2 first two BREM-4 were received in 2015[72]
BREM-84 "Atlet"  Ukraine Armoured recovery vehicle 1 First unit was built in 1997, after trials in November 2008 it was adopted in Ukrainian Army.[73]
BREM-2  Soviet Union Armoured recovery vehicle 50+ All in storage and will require maintenance to become operational.
BREM-1[74]  Soviet Union
 Hungary
 Ukraine		 Armoured recovery vehicle 100+ 22 units purchased from Hungary during the Summer 2014, the rest are inherited from USSR and being repaired in Lviv.
BTS-5  Soviet Union Armoured recovery vehicle 100+ First used during operations to besiege Sloviansk, numerous machines however need an overhaul to be battlefield ready.
BTR-50  Soviet Union Armoured recovery vehicle 120~ Originally designed to be an APC as its name states, it has since been surpassed by other APCs and has been converted to the role of armored recovery vehicle to compensate for the lack of working BREM-2s.
BAT-2  Soviet Union Combat engineering vehicle 53 Being brought back into service, still numerous machines need an overhaul to be battlefield ready.
IMR-2  Soviet Union
 Hungary
 Ukraine		 Combat engineering vehicle 50+ All machines will need extensive repair before being combat ready.
IMR  Soviet Union Combat engineering vehicle 50+
IRM "Zhuk"  Soviet Union Combat engineering vehicle 20+
MTU-72  Soviet Union Armoured vehicle-launched bridge 10+ Some machines were used in Luhansk during the Donbass War but most will need extensive repair before being combat ready.
MTU-20  Soviet Union Armoured vehicle-launched bridge 10+
MT-55  Soviet Union Armoured vehicle-launched bridge 20+
MTU-12  Soviet Union Armoured vehicle-launched bridge 20+
GSP-55  Soviet Union Amphibious Tracked Ferry 20+
PMM-2 [7]  Soviet Union Pontoon Bridger 10+
BMK-130 [8]  Soviet Union Motor Boat 32+ Used to secure PMP modules far into the river.
PMP  Soviet Union Floating Bridge 50+
TMM-3  Soviet Union Motorized Bridge 10+
UR-77  Soviet Union Mine clearing vehicle 10+
BMR-1 [9]  Soviet Union Mine clearing vehicle 50+ Before the Donbass War these vehicles were used by UN peacekeepers, notably in Lebanon after the 2006 Hezbollah Israeli War, but also in Africa and the Balkans.
GMZ-1  Soviet Union Minelayer 50+
MDK-3  Soviet Union Trencher 10+ One filmed digging trenches along Ukraine Transdniester border.
MDK-2M  Soviet Union Trencher 10+ At least one restored to service.
PZM-2  Soviet Union
 Ukraine		 Trencher 60+ Developed for the needs of the Soviet Union and went into production in 1991. Upon the USSR collapse that same year, all vehicles were inherited by Ukraine and some were sold to Egypt. At least 1 now back in active service as of July 2016.[75] More Vehicles repaired at Kharkiv Repair Plant[76]
KrAZ-255B  Soviet Union Excavator 10+ Severe shortage for defensive work.
KrAZ-250  Soviet Union Crane 10+ Seen building bunkers in Donbass.
MAZ-5335  Byelorussian SSR Crane 10+ Seen building bunkers in Donbass.[77]

Utility Vehicles

Model Image Origin Type Variant Number Details
HMMWV  United States Utility Vehicle M1113
М1097А2
Total		 200
40.[78]
240		 Belongs to 95th Airmobile Brigade. 10 vehicles were donated to the Polish–Ukrainian Peace Force Battalion (POLUKRBAT). Further 200 were promised by US on 2015-03-11 with 100 delivered 2015-05-11. 100 more Humvees delivered on 18 July 2015 by ship in Odessa.[79]
Bogdan-2351[80]  Ukraine Utility Vehicle Adopted in 2018
Toyota Land Cruiser  Japan Utility Vehicle j76 43 Provided by US in 2017.
Tarpan Honker  Poland Utility Vehicle Several dozen Honkers were bought from Polish Land Forces by citizens of Ternopil (fund-raiser). Honkers were also renovated and sent to Donbas.[81]
UAZ-469  Soviet Union Utility Vehicle ?
UAZ-452  Soviet Union Utility Van UAZ-452
UAZ-452A		 ?

Cargo Vehicles

Model Image Origin Type Variant Number Details
KrAZ [10]

[11]		  Ukraine Truck Tractor
(Pull 60 tonnes)
Truck Tractor
(Pull 30 tonnes)		 Model 7140

Model 6446		 0

+50		 While procurement of KrAZ 7140 is yet to be finalized, dozens of KrAZ 6446 have been excepted into service during 2015 with further batches to come. Both models will eventually replace the MAZ 537.
MAZ  Soviet Union Truck Tractor
(Pull 50 tonnes)		 Model 537 +300
KrAZ [12]  Ukraine Very Heavy Truck
(15 tonnes)		 Model 6316 0 Ukrainian Army expressed interest in procuring the model for their needs but in 2015 KrAZ plant still lacked the trained labor and specialist equipment to start mass production.
KrAZ

 Ukraine




 Soviet Union



 Soviet Union		 Heavy Truck
(10 tonnes)



Heavy Truck
(9 tonnes)


Heavy Truck
(7.5 tonnes)		 Model 6322
Model 6333RE



Model 260



Model 255b		 +500
2



 ?



 ?		 15 in 2008[82]
Iveco Trakker  Italy Heavy Truck
(9 tonnes)		 10 (+10) All vehicles bought for engineering purposes with U.S. aid money.[83]
Kamaz
 Soviet Union Heavy Truck
(10 tonnes)



Heavy Truck
(6 tonnes)		 Model 6350




Model 5350		 ?




 ?
MAZ  Byelorussian SSR Heavy Truck
(7.5 tonnes)		 Model 5337 ?
KrAZ  Ukraine Medium Truck
(5 tonnes)		 Model 5233BE +200 since August 2011[84]
Kamaz  Soviet Union Medium Truck
(4 tonnes)		 Model 4350 ?
GAZ

 Soviet Union Medium Truck
(4.5 tonnes)



Medium Truck
(2 tonnes)



Medium Truck
(3.5 tonnes)		 Model 3307




Model 66




Model 53		 ?




~ 2,000 (2014)[85]



?
Unimog  Germany Medium Truck
(2.5 tonnes)		 4 All 4 machines are used as medevac and were bought by volunteers for the Army; 2 on 26 of November 2014 and 2 more on 4 of December 2014.[86][87]
Ural
 Soviet Union Medium Truck
(5 tonnes)



Medium Truck
(4.5 tonnes)		 Model 4320




Model 375d		 ?




 ?
ZiL
 Soviet Union Medium Truck
(3.5 tonnes)



Medium Truck
(3.5 tonnes)		 Model 131




Model 130		 ?




?

Electronic Warfare & Communication

  • Communication Equipment
  • jammers
  • Eavesdropping Equipment

Radars

Radar for long and medium air defense are under Radiolocation Forces authority of the Ukrainian Air Force. See their equipment.

Model Image Origin Type Used by Number Details
AN/TPQ-36  United States Artillery Locating Mobile Radar Stand alone unit 13 2 units delivered in mid-November.[88]
AN/TPQ-48  United States Artillery Locating Mobile Radar Stand alone unit 20 3 were delivered on 20 Nov 2014, with 17 more promised afterwards.[89] However, other sources denied this.[90] The issue was settled though in August 2015 when such units were first demonstrated in use with Ukrainian artillery forces.
1АР1 "Polozhennya-2"  Ukraine Artillery Locating Mobile Radar Stand alone unit 1+? Uses sound ranging rather than radar waves to determine the source of fire. A single prototype is now in service, more examples now in production.[91]
1L220U "Zoopark-2"  Ukraine Artillery Locating Mobile Radar Stand alone unit 1+? Capable of detecting sources of artillery up to 60 km away. Quantity unknown, at least one example delivered.[92] 1L220UK is modernized variant adopted by the Ukrainian army.[93]
ARK-1  Soviet Union Artillery Locating Mobile Radar Stand alone unit +1 Quantity unknown one was spotted in Spring 2015.[94]
SNAR-10  Soviet Union Artillery Locating Mobile Radar Stand alone unit ? Quantity unknown, now back in active service.
9S80 "Dog Ear"  Soviet Union 3D Mobile Acquisition Radar Gopher
Gaskin
Tunguska
Shilka		 ?

Helicopters

Model Image Origin Type Variant Number Details
Mil Mi-24  Soviet Union Attack helicopter Mi-24VP
Mi-24V
Mi-24P
Mi-24RKhR
Mi-24PU-1		 133 *It is believed that only 15 were flyable at the start of 2014 pro-Russian unrest in Ukraine
* Since the beginning of the conflict in the east of Ukraine, the military has lost 6 MI-24 and 6 were badly damaged. One was lost on 24 March 2015 due to technical failure.[95]
Mil Mi-2  Soviet Union
 Poland		 Transport helicopter 5/14 10 have been repaired and upgraded to Mi-2MSB variant,[96] although in March 2017 one was lost in crash.[97]
Mil Mi-8  Soviet Union Transport helicopter Mi-8
Mi-9		 46/136
2		 *It is believed that only 16 were flyable at the start of 2014 pro-Russian unrest in Ukraine
* More than 40 restored since 2014
* In conflict in the east of Ukraine military has lost 8 Mi-8 and 2 MI-8 were severely damaged [98]
Mil Mi-26  Soviet Union Transport helicopter 11 *None can fly without extensive retrofits.

UAVs & Autonomous Vehicles

Model Image Origin Type Number Details
Bayraktar  Turkey Unmanned combat aerial vehicle 12 In January 2019, Ukraine signed a deal for 12 drones, deliveries will begin in 2020.[99]
 Ukraine short
range
reconnaissance		 Enormous variety active as a result of the volunteer movement which has undertaken the procurement of UAVs upon itself. Models range from department store machines, to domestically designed and built, to military grade purchases from western suppliers for a considerable amount of money.
AeroVironment RQ-11 Raven  United States short
range
reconnaissance		 72 units US announced that it will make these drones available to Ukraine to counter other military drones.[100]
Bird-Eye 400  Israel short
range
reconnaissance		 2 Bought in 2008 but funding problems meant that Ukraine couldn't pay for the training of servicemen and both machines just lay in storage. Their current condition and usage is unknown.

|Serdar antitank Remote Control Weapon Station

Field Kitchen Units

Model Image Origin Type Number Details
PK-130  Soviet Union mobile field kitchen 4,651 Produced during the 80s and is widely used in the field since Spring 2014.
PK-125  Soviet Union mobile field kitchen 1,729 Produced during the 70s and is widely used in the field since Spring 2014.
PK-2-48  Soviet Union mobile field kitchen 674 Produced during the 60s and is widely used in the field since Spring 2014.

See also

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Military equipment of Ukraine.

References

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