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German submarine U-29 (1936)

Coordinates: 49°57′N 15°34′W / 49.950°N 15.567°W / 49.950; -15.567
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History
NameU-29
Ordered1 April 1935
BuilderAG Weser, Bremen
Yard number910
Laid down2 January 1936
Launched29 August 1936
Commissioned16 November 1936
Scuttled: 4 May 1945
Kupfermühlen Bay
Raised: 1948
Wreck broken up
BadgeKriegsmarine Ensign
General characteristics
TypeType VIIA submarine
Displacementlist error: <br /> list (help)
626 tonnes (616 long tons) ↑
745 t (733 long tons) ↓
Lengthlist error: <br /> list (help)
64.5 m (211 ft 7 in) o/a
44.5 m (146 ft 0 in) pressure hull
Beamlist error: <br /> list (help)
5.85 m (19 ft 2 in) o/a
4.7 m (15 ft 5 in) pressure hull
Draft4.4 m (14 ft 5 in)
Propulsionlist error: <br /> list (help)
2 × MAN 6-cylinder 4-stroke M6V 40/46 diesel engines totalling 2,100–2,310 bhp (1,570–1,720 kW). Max rpm: 470-485
2 × Brown, Boveri & Cie GG UB 720/8 electric motors, totalling 750 shp (560 kW). Max rpm: 322
Speedlist error: <br /> list (help)
17 knots (20 mph; 31 km/h) ↑
8 knots (9.2 mph; 15 km/h) ↓
Rangelist error: <br /> list (help)
6,200 nmi (11,500 km) at 10 kn (19 km/h) ↑
73–94 nmi (135–174 km) at 4 kn (7.4 km/h) ↓
Test depthlist error: <br /> list (help)
220 m (720 ft)
Crush depth: 230–250 m (750–820 ft)
Complement42–46 officers & ratings
Armamentlist error: <br /> list (help)
• 5 × 53.3 cm (21 in) torpedo tubes (4 bow, 1 stern)
• 11 × torpedoes or 22 TMA mines or 33 TMB mines
• 1 × 8.8 cm SK C/35 naval gun (220 rounds)
• 1 × C30 20 mm AA
Service record[1][2]
Part of: list error: <br /> list (help)
2nd U-boat Flotilla
(16 November 1936–1 January 1941)
24th U-boat Flotilla
(2 January 1941–31 August 1943)
23rd U-boat Flotilla
(1 September–30 November 1943)
21st U-boat Flotilla
(1 December 1943–17 April 1944)
Identification codes: M 10 220
Commanders: list error: <br /> list (help)
Heinz Fischer
(16 November 1936–31 October 1938)
Georg-Heinz Michel
(1 November 1938–3 April 1939)
Kptlt. Otto Schuhart
(4 April 1939–2 January 1941)
Oblt. Georg Lassen
(3 January–14 September 1941)
Heinrich Hasenschar
(15 September 1941–5 May 1942)
Oblt. Karl-Heinz Marbach
(6 May–30 June 1942)
Oblt. Rudolf Zorn
(15 November 1942–20 August 1943)
Oblt. Eduard Aust
(21 August–2 November 1943)
Oblt. Graf Ulrich-Philipp von und zu Arco-Zinneberg
(3 November 1943–17 April 1944)
Operations: list error: <br /> list (help)
1st patrol: 19 August–26 September 1939
2nd patrol: 14 November–16 December 1939
3rd patrol: 6 February–12 March 1940
4th patrol: 27 April–4 May 1940
5th patrol: 27 May–11 July 1940
6th patrol: 11 September–1 October 1940
7th patrol: 26 October–3 December 1940
Victories: list error: <br /> list (help)
12 commercial ships sunk (67,277 GRT)
one warship sunk (22,500 GRT)

German submarine U-29 was a Type VIIA U-boat of the Nazi German Kriegsmarine during World War II.

She was laid down on 2 January 1936, launched on 29 August and commissioned on 10 November. During her career U-29 was involved in seven war patrols under the command of Kapitänleutnant Otto Schuhart.

Operational career

She was responsible for the first British warship sunk in the war, the aircraft carrier HMS Courageous, on 17 September 1939. (Three days earlier U-39 had attempted to torpedo HMS Ark Royal, but missed and was sunk by three British destroyers. Two years later U-81 hit Ark Royal with one torpedo, sinking her, but with the loss of only one life.)

In U-29's entire career, she sank 12 ships, totaling 67,277 GRT GRT uses unsupported parameter (help) and one warship of 22,500 tons. At the beginning of 1941, U-29 was removed from front line duty and reassigned to the 24th U-boat Flotilla as a training submarine. U-29 was used in this role until April 1944 and as a range boat or gunnery platform.

Fate

She was scuttled in Kupfermühlen Bay, (east of Flensburg), on 4 May 1945. The wreck was broken up in 1948.

Emblem

U-29's emblem was an oak leaf, with an anchor, and a knife or dagger. She also shared this emblem with U-3, U-120, U-747, U-1274 and U-1308.[3]

Summary of raiding history

Date Name of Ship Nationality Tonnage Fate[4]
8 September 1939 Regent Tiger  United Kingdom 10,176 Sunk
13 September 1939 Neptunia  United Kingdom 798 Sunk
14 September 1939 British Influence  United Kingdom 8,431 Sunk
17 September 1939 HMS Courageous  United Kingdom 22,500 Sunk
3 March 1940 Cato  United Kingdom 710 Sunk (mine)
4 March 1940 Pacific Reliance  United Kingdom 6,717 Sunk
4 March 1940 Thurston  United Kingdom 3,072 Sunk
16 March 1940 Slava  Yugoslavia 4,512 Sunk (mine)
26 June 1940 Dimitris  Greece 5,254 Sunk
1 July 1940 Adamastos  Greece 7,466 Sunk
2 July 1940 Athellaird  United Kingdom 8,999 Sunk
2 July 1940 Santa Margarita  Panama 4,919 Sunk
25 September 1940 Eurymedon  United Kingdom 6,223 Sunk

References

Notes
  1. ^ "The Type VIIA boat U-29 - German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net". www.uboat.net. Retrieved 2009-12-18.
  2. ^ "War Patrols by German U-boat U-29 - Boats - uboat.net". www.uboat.net. Retrieved 2009-12-18.
  3. ^ uboat.net - Emblem database
  4. ^ http://uboat.net/boats/successes/u29/html
Bibliography

See also


49°57′N 15°34′W / 49.950°N 15.567°W / 49.950; -15.567 Warning: Display title "German submarine<i> U-29 </i>(1936)" overrides earlier display title "German submarine <i>U-29</i> (1936)" (help).