German submarine U-345

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History
NameU-345
Ordered10 April 1941
BuilderNordseewerke, Emden
Yard number217
Laid down9 July 1942
Launched11 March 1943
Commissioned4 May 1943
FateDamaged beyond repair by US bombs in December 1943; mined off Warenmünde (Rostock) December 1945[1]
General characteristics
TypeType VIIC submarine
Displacementlist error: <br /> list (help)
769 tonnes (757 long tons) surfaced
871 t (857 long tons) submerged
Lengthlist error: <br /> list (help)
67.1 m (220 ft 2 in) o/a
50.5 m (165 ft 8 in) pressure hull
Beamlist error: <br /> list (help)
6.2 m (20 ft 4 in) o/a
4.7 m (15 ft 5 in) pressure hull
Draft4.74 m (15 ft 7 in)
Propulsionlist error: <br /> list (help)
2 × supercharged Germaniawerft 6-cylinder 4-stroke F46 diesel engines, totalling 2,800–3,200 bhp (2,100–2,400 kW). Max rpm: 470-490
2 × electric motors, totalling 750 shp (560 kW) and max rpm: 296.
Speedlist error: <br /> list (help)
17.7 knots (32.8 km/h; 20.4 mph) surfaced
7.6 knots (14.1 km/h; 8.7 mph) submerged
Rangelist error: <br /> list (help)
15,170 km (8,190 nmi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) surfaced
150 km (81 nmi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) submerged
Test depthlist error: <br /> list (help)
230 m (750 ft)
Crush depth: 250–295 m (820–968 ft)
Complement44–52 officers and ratings
Armamentlist error: <br /> list (help)
5 × 53.3 cm (21 in) torpedo tubes (four bow, one stern)
14 × G7e torpedoes or 26 TMA mines
1 × 8.8 cm (3.46 in) deck gun (220 rounds)
Various AA guns
Service record[2]
Part of: list error: <br /> list (help)
8th U-boat Flotilla
(4 May–23 December 1943)
Commanders: list error: <br /> list (help)
Oblt.z.S.. Ulrich Knackfuß
(4 May–23 December 1943)
Operations: None
Victories: None

German submarine U-345 was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II.

She carried out no patrols. She did not sink or damage any ships.

She was damaged beyond repair, December 1943 and mined, December 1945.

Service history

The submarine was laid down on 9 July 1942 at the Nordseewerke yard at Emden as 'werk' 217, launched on 11 March 1943 and commissioned on 4 May under the command of Oberleutnant zur See Ulrich Knackfuß.

U-342 served with the 8th U-boat Flotilla from 4 May 1943.

Fate

She was hit during a USAAF raid on Kiel on 13 December 1943. The damage was severe enough that she was paid off on the 23rd. After the German surrender in May 1945, she was mined off Warenmünde, (north of Rostock), in December.[3]

References

Notes
  1. ^ Kemp, Paul: U-Boats Destroyed - German Submarine Losses in the World Wars, 1999, Arms & Armour, ISBN 1-85409-515-3, p. 162.
  2. ^ "The Type VIIC boat U-345 - German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net". www.uboat.net. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
  3. ^ Kemp, p. 162
Bibliography

External links

See also


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