Jump to content

List of neo-Nazi organizations

Page semi-protected
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Part of a series on
Neo-Nazism
Black Sun
Core tenets
People
Organizations
Literature
Culture
By region
Related topics

The following is a list of organizations, both active and defunct, whose ideological beliefs are categorized as neo-Nazism. This includes political parties, terrorist cells/networks, radical paramilitary groups, criminal gangs, social clubs, organized crime syndicates, websites, internet forums, football hooligan firms, religious sects, and other organizations alike.

Various white power skinhead groups as well as select factions of the Ku Klux Klan are listed only if they espouse neo-Nazi ideals as a whole.

This list does not include pre-1945 organizations founded either before or during World War II; "neo-Nazi" literally means "new Nazi".

Additionally, this list does not include musical artists, record labels or music festivals associated with the neo-Nazi movement.

Africa

Rhodesia (Zimbabwe)

Organization Translation Ref.
Rhodesian White People's Party N/A

South Africa

Organization Translation Ref.
Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging Afrikaner Resistance Movement
Afrikaner Studentebond Afrikaner Student Federation [1][2]
Blanke Bevrydingsbeweging White Liberation Movement
Boere Weerstandsbeweging Boer Resistance Movement [3][4][5][6][7]
South African National Front N/A [8][verification needed]

The Americas

North America

Canada

Organization Translation Ref.
Aryan Guard N/A
Aryan Nations N/A
Black Shirts Gang N/A [9][10]
Canadian Nazi Party N/A [11][12][13][14]
Heritage Front N/A
National Socialist Party of Canada N/A
Northern Order N/A
Resistance Records N/A
Tri-City Skins N/A [15][16]
White Boy Posse N/A [17][18][19]

Mexico

Organization Translation Ref.
Partido Nacional Socialista de México Mexico National Socialist Party [20][21][22]
Frente Nacionalista de México Nationalist Front of Mexico [23]
Frente Iberoamericano Ibero-American Front [24][25][26][27][28]
Visión Blanca White Vision [29][30][31][32]

United States

Organization Translation Ref.
Aryan Freedom Network N/A
Atomwaffen Division Atomic Weapons Division [33]
American Front N/A
American Nazi Party N/A
Anti-Communist Action N/A [34][35][36]
Aryan Brotherhood of Texas N/A
Aryan Brotherhood N/A
Aryan Circle N/A
Aryan Nations N/A
Aryan Republican Army N/A
Battalion 14/Connecticut White Wolves N/A [37][38]
Blood Tribe N/A
The Daily Stormer N/A
Endangered Souls RC/Crew 519 N/A [39][40][41][42]
Goyim Defense League N/A
Identity Evropa N/A
Imperial Klans of America N/A
Keystone United [43][44]
Libertarian National Socialist Green Party N/A [45][46][47]
Loyal White Knights of the Ku Klux Klan [48][49]
Maryland National Socialist Party N/A [50][37]
National Alliance N/A
National Socialist Alliance of Oklahoma N/A [51][52][53][54][55]
National Socialist Kindred N/A [56][57][58]
National Socialist League N/A [59][60][61]
National Socialist Liberation Front N/A
National Socialist Movement N/A
National Socialist Party of America [62][63][64]
National Socialist Vanguard N/A
National Renaissance Party N/A [65][66]
National Vanguard N/A
Nationalist Front N/A
Nationalist Social Club N/A
National States' Rights Party N/A
NSDAP/AO National Socialist German Workers' Party/Development and Foreign Organization
Patriot Front N/A
Pine Tree Gang [es] N/A [67][68][69][70]
Renegade Tribune N/A
Tempel ov Blood Temple of Blood [71][72][73]
The Right Stuff N/A
Rise Above Movement N/A
Soldiers of Aryan Culture N/A
The Order N/A
Traditionalist Worker Party N/A
Vanguard America N/A
Nazi Lowriders N/A
Universal Aryan Brotherhood N/A [74]
Vanguard News Network N/A [75][76][77]
Werewolf 88 N/A [78][79]
White Aryan Resistance N/A
White Devil Social Club N/A [79][80]
White Order of Thule N/A [81]
White Patriot Party N/A [82][83][84][85]
White Revolution N/A [86][87][88][89]

Caribbean and South America

Argentina

Organization Translation Ref.
Dignidad Popular Popular Dignity [90][91][92]
Frente Nacional Socialista Argentino [es] Argentine National Socialist Front [93]
New Triumph Party New Triumph Party [94][95][96]
Frente Patriota Patriot Front
Movimiento Nacionalista Tacuara Tacuara Nationalist Movement [97]
Unión de Estudiantes Nacionalistas Secundarios [es] [98][99][100][101]

Brazil

Organization Translation Ref.
Brazilian National Socialist Party N/A [102]
Partido Nacionalista Revolucionário Brasileiro Brazilian Revolutionary Nationalist Party [102]
Carecas do ABC ABC Region Skinheads
Ciudad Libertad de Opinión Freedom of Opinion City [103][104][105]
Impacto Hooligan [106][107][108][109][110]
Imperial Klans of Brazil N/A [111][112][113]
Kombat RAC Combat RAC
Neuland New Land .[114][115][116]
Partido Nacional-Socialista dos Trabalhadores Brasileiros National Socialist Brazilian Workers' Party [110][117][118][119][120][121]
Soberanos da Revolução [122][123]
Valhalla88 [pt] N/A [124][125][126]

Chile

Organization Translation Ref.
Frente Orden Nacional [es] National Order Front [127][128][129]
La Vanguardia (Chile) [es] The Vanguard (Chile) [130][131][132]
Movimiento Nacional Socialista de los Trabajadores Chilenos [es] National Socialist Movement of Chilean Workers [133][134][135]
Movimiento Revolucionario Nacional Sindicalista National Revolutionary Syndicalist Movement [136][137][138]
Social Patriot Movement Social Patriot Movement [139][140][141]
Partido Nacional Socialista Obrero de Chile [es] National Socialist Workers' Party of Chile [142][143][144]
Patria Nueva Sociedad [es] New Fatherland Society [145][146][147]

Colombia

Organization Translation Ref.
Movimiento Latino Nacional National Latin Movement [148][149][150][151][152][153]
Tercera Fuerza Third Force [154][155]

Costa Rica

Organization Translation Ref.
Partido Nacional Socialista de Costa Rica National Socialist Party of Costa Rica [156][157][158]
Sociedad Costa Rica de la Lanza Hiperbórea Costa Rica Society of the Hyperborean Spear [159][160][161]

Ecuador

Organization Translation Ref.
Legión Blanca White Legion [162][163]
Nacional Socialismo Ecuatoriano Ecuadorian National Socialism [164][165]

Paraguay

Organization Translation Ref.
Partido Nacional Socialista Paraguayo Paraguayan National Socialist Party [160][166][167]

Peru

Organization Translation Ref.
Andean Peru National Socialism Movement N/A [168][169][170]
Movimiento Nacional Socialista Despierta Perú Mational Socialist Movement Awake Peru [171][172][173]
Tercios Nacional Socialista de Nueva Castilla National Socialist Tercios of Nueva Castilla [174][175][176]

Uruguay

Organization Translation Ref.
Movimiento Joseph Goebbels Joseph Goebbels Movement [177][178][179]
Orgullo Skinhead Skinhead Pride [180]
Frente Nacional Revolucionario del Uruguay National Revolutionary Front of Uruguay [180][181]
Poder Blanco White Power [180]

Venezuela

Organization Translation Ref.
New Order (Venezuela) New Order (Venezuela) [182][183][184]
Partido Nacional Socialista Venezolano Venezuelan National Socialist Party [185][186][187][188]

Asia

Japan

Organization Translation Ref.
国家社会主義日本労働者党 National Socialist Japanese Workers' Party

Iran

Organization Translation Ref.
Azure Party Azure Party [189]
NASKA Party Iran National Socialist Workers Party [190][191][192][193]
SUMKA National Socialist Workers Party of Iran

Iraq

Organization Translation Ref.
HAWPA [ku] Kurdish National Socialist Party [194][195][196][197]

Israel

Organization Translation Ref.
Патруль 36 Patrol 36

Malaysia

Organization Translation Ref.
Darah & Maruah Tanah Melayu Blood & Honour of the Malay Land [198][199][200][201]

Mongolia

Organization Translation Ref.
Mongolian National Union [202][203][204][205][206]
Tsagaan Khas White Swastika

Taiwan

Organization Translation Ref.
國家社會主義學會 National Socialism Association

Europe

Organization Description Ref.
Blood and Honour Founded in England but with international presence and banned in Germany, Russia and some other European countries. [207][208]
European Liberation Front [209][210]
European White Knights of the Burning Cross [de] Previously headquartered in Germany before relocating to England. Has additional chapters in Sweden, France, Austria, Switzerland and Italy. [211][212][213]

Armenia

Organization Translation Ref.
Հոսանք Hosank [214][215][216][217]

Austria

Organization Translation Ref.
Alpen-Donau.info [de] [218][219][220][221][222]
Nationaldemokratische Partei National Democratic Party
Objekt 21 [de] [223][224][225]
Identitäre Bewegung Identitarian movement
Volkstreue außerparlamentarische Opposition [de] [226][227][228][229][230][231]

Belgium and the Netherlands

Organization Translation Country Ref.
Blood and Honour Vlaanderen [fr] Blood and Honour Flanders Belgium [232][233][234]
Centrumpartij '86 Centre Party '86 Netherlands [235][236][237]
Nationaal Europese Sociale Beweging National European Social Movement Netherlands [238][239]
Nederlandse Volks-Unie Dutch People's Union Netherlands
Vlaamse Militanten Orde Order of Flemish Militants Flanders
Nationale Alliantie National Alliance Netherlands
Bloed, Bodem, Eer en Trouw Blood, Soil, Honour and Loyalty Flanders
L'Assaut (organisation) [fr] The Assault Belgium
Racial Volunteer Force N/A Belgium and the Netherlands [240]

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Organization Translation Ref.
Bosanski pokret nacionalnog ponosa Bosnian Movement of National Pride [241][242][243]

Bulgaria

Organization Translation Ref.
Бял фронт White Front [244][245][246][247][248]

Croatia

Organization Translation Ref.
Autochthonous Croatian Party of Rights Autochthonous Croatian Party of Rights [249]

Czech Republic

Organization Translation Ref.
Dělnická strana Workers' Party [241][242][243]
Dělnická strana sociální spravedlnosti Workers' Party of Social Justice

Denmark

Organization Translation Ref.
Danmarks Nationalsocialistiske Bevægelse National Socialist Movement of Denmark
Dansk Front Danish Front [250][251][252][253][254][255]
Den nordiske modstandsbevægelse Nordic Resistance Movement
Danskernes Parti Party of the Danes/the Danes' Party

Estonia

Organization Translation Ref.
Estland88 Estonia88 [256]
Feuerkrieg Division Fire War Division

Finland

Organization Translation Ref.
Atomwaffen Division Finland "Siitoin Squadron" Atomic Weapons Division Finland "Siitoin Squadron" [257][258][259]
Suomi – Isänmaa Finland – Fatherland [260]
Pohjoismainen Vastarintaliike Nordic Resistance Movement
Kohti Vapautta! Towards Freedom!
Turun Hengentieteen Seura Turku Society for the Spiritual Sciences [261]
Isänmaallinen Kansanrintama Patriotic Popular Front [261]
Kansallis-Demokraattinen Puolue National Democratic Party [261]
Kansallinen Liittoneuvosto National Union Council [261][262]

France

Organization Translation Ref.
Devenir européen [fr] Becoming European [263]
Combat 18 France N/A [264][265]
Groupe Union Défense Defense Union Group [266][267][268][269]
Parti Nationaliste Français et Européen French and European Nationalist Party
Fédération d'action nationale et européenne Federation of National and European Action
L'Œuvre The Work [270]
Nomad 88 [fr] N/A [271][272][273][274]
Strasbourg Offender [fr] N/A [275][276][277][278]
White Wolf Klan [fr] N/A [279][280][281][282][283]
Zouaves Paris [fr] N/A [284][285][286][287]

Germany

Organization Translation Ref.
Aktion Sauberes Deutschland [de] Clean Germany Initiative [288][289][290][291]
Aktionsbündnis Mittelhessen [de] [292][293][294][295]
Aktionsbüro Mittelrhein [de] Middle Rhine Action Office [296][297][298][299]
Aktionsfront Nationaler Sozialisten/Nationale Aktivisten Action Front of National Socialists/National Activists [264]
ANSDAPO [de] Alternative National Strausberger DArt-, Piercing and Tattoo Offensive [300][301][302][303][304]
Aryan Circle Germany [de] N/A [305][306][307][308]
Aryan Defense Jail Crew [de] N/A [309][310][311][312]
Atomwaffen Division Deutschland Atomic Weapons Germany
Autonome Nationalisten Autonomous Nationalists
Artgemeinschaft Racial Community [313][314]
Besseres Hannover Better Hanover [315][316][317][318][319]
Bewegung Neue Ordnung [de] New Order Movement [320][321]
Blood & Honour Deutschland Blood & Honour Germany [322]
Bund Deutscher Nationalsozialisten [de] League of German National Socailists [323][324][325]
Burschenschaft Normannia Jena [de] [326][327][328]
Calenberger Bande [de] Calenberger Gang [329][330][331][332]
Club 88 [de] N/A [333][334][335][336]
Collegium Humanum [337][338][339]
Combat 18 Deutschland Combat 18 Germany [340][341][342]
Combat 18 Pinneberg [de] N/A [343][344][345]
Deutsche Aktionsgruppen [de] [346][347][348][349]
Deutsche Arbeiter Jugend [de] German Worker Youth
Deutsche Heidnische Front German Heathens' Front
Der Dritte Weg The Third Way
Deutsches Rechtsbüro [de] German Bureau of Rights [350][351][352]
Die Rechte The Right
Die Zeitberichter [de] [353][354][355]
Freiheitliche Deutsche Arbeiterpartei Free German Workers' Party
Frankfurter Brettl [de] [356]
Freie Kräfte Schwalm-Eder [de] [357][358][359]
Freies Netz Hessen [de] [360][361][362]
Freies Netz Süd [de] [363][364][362][365][366]
Frontbann 24 [de] [367][368][369][370][371]
Deutsch-Soziale Union German Social Union [372][373]
Deutsche Alternative German Alternative
Deutsches Kolleg [de] [374][375][376][377]
Freie Kameradschaften [de] [378][379][380][381]
Freie Kameradschaft Dresden [de] [382][383][384]
Freundeskreis Freiheit für Deutschland [de] [385][386][387]
Freundeskreis Rade [de] [388][389]
FSN (Medienportal) [de] [390][391][392][393]
Gefangenenhilfe (rechtsextreme Organisation) [de] [394][395][396]
Gesellschaft für biologische Anthropologie, Eugenik und Verhaltensforschung [de] [397][398][399]
Gesinnungsgemeinschaft der Neuen Front Community of thought of the New Front
Heimattreue Deutsche Jugend [de] [400][401][402][403]
Hepp-Kexel-Gruppe Hepp-Kexel-Group [404][405][406][407]
Hilfsorganisation für nationale politische Gefangene und deren Angehörige [de] [408][409][410][411][412]
HooNaRa Hooligans-Nazis-Racists [413][414][415]
Identitäre Bewegung Identitarian movement [416][417]
Jagdstaffel D.S.T. [de] Fighter Squadron G.P.L. [418][419][420][421][422]
Junge Landsmannschaft Ostdeutschland Young Homeland Association of East Germany [423][424][425][426][427]
Junge Nationalisten [de] Young Nationalists [428][429][430][431]
Kameradschaft Hauptvolk [de] [432][433][434][435]
Kameradschaft Süd [de] Comradeship South [436][437][438][439]
Kameradschaft Tor [de] Comradeship Goal [440][441][442]
Kameradschaft Walter Spangenberg [de] [443][444][445]
Kampfbund Deutscher Soldaten [de] [446][447]
Kampfbund Deutscher Sozialisten Combat League of German Socialists [448][449][450][451]
Kampfgruppe Priem [de] [452][453][454][455]
Komitee zur Vorbereitung der Feierlichkeiten zum 100. Geburtstag Adolf Hitlers [de] [456][457][458][459][460]
Ku-Klux-Klan West Germany [de] N/A [461][462][463]
National Socialist Knights of the Ku Klux Klan Deutschland National Socialist Knights of the Ku Klux Klan Germany [464][465][466][467]
Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschlands National Democratic Party of Germany [468]
Nationale Alternative [de] [469][470]
Nationale Deutsche Befreiungsbewegung [de] [471][472][473]
Nationale Sammlung (Deutschland) [de] [474][475]
Nationale Sozialisten Chemnitz [de] National Socialists Chemnitz [476][477][478]
Nationaler Widerstand Dortmund [de] National Resistance Dortmund [479][480][481]
Nationaler Widerstand [de] National Resistance [482][483][484][485][486][487]
Nationales und Soziales Aktionsbündnis Mitteldeutschland [de] [488][489][490]
Nationales und Soziales Aktionsbündnis Norddeutschland [de] [491][492]
Nationalistische Front Nationalist Front [493]
Nationale Offensive National Offensive [494]
Nationalsozialistische Kampfgruppe Großdeutschland [de] [495][496][497]
Nationalsozialistischer Untergrund National Socialist Underground
Naumann-Kreis Naumann Circle [498][499][500]
NSU 2.0 [de] National Socialist Underground 2.0 [501][502][503][504][505][506][507]
Neue Ordnung New Order [508][509]
Nordadler [de] Northern Eagles [510][511][512][513][514]
Nordkreuz [de] [515][516][517]
Oldschool Society [de] N/A [518][519][520][521][522]
Reichsjugend [de] Realm Youth [523][524][525][526][527]
Revolution Chemnitz [de] [528][529][530]
Schutzgruppe (terroristische Vereinigung) [de] [531][532][533][534][535]
Skinheads Sächsische Schweiz [de] Skinheads Saxonian Swiss [536][537][538][539]
Sozialistische Reichspartei Deutschlands Socialist Reich Party [540]
Sturm 27 [de] Assault 27 [541][542][543][544]
Sturm 34 [de] Assault 34 [545][546][547][548]
Turonen (Neonazi-Organisation) [de] [549][550][551][552]
Unsterbliche (Rechtsextremismus) The Immortals (neo-Nazis) [553][554][555][556]
Unabhängige Arbeiter-Partei (Deutsche Sozialisten) Independent Workers' Party (German Socialists) [373][557][558]
Volk in Bewegung & Der Reichsbote [de] [559][560][561]
Widerstand West [de] Resistance West [562][563]
Widerstand Süd [de] Resistance South [564][565]
Wiking-Jugend Viking-Youth
Vandalen – Ariogermanische Kampfgemeinschaft [de] Vandals – Aryan Germanic Combat Association [566][567][568][569][570]
Volkssozialistische Bewegung Deutschlands/Partei der Arbeit People's Socialist Movement of Germany/Labour Party [571][572][573][574]
Wehrsportgruppe [de] Military Sports Group [575][576]
Wehrsportgruppe Hengst [de] Military Sports Group Hengst [577][578][579][580]
Wehrsportgruppe Rohwer [de] Military Sports Group Rohwer [581][582][583][584]
White Youth [de] N/A [585][586]
Widerstandsbewegung in Südbrandenburg [de] Resistance Movement in South Brandenburg [587][588][589]
Wolfsbrigade 44 Wolfsbrigade 44 [590][591][592][593]

Greece

Organization Translation Ref.
Χρυσή Αυγή Golden Dawn [594]

Hungary

Organization Translation Ref.
Erő és elszántság Force and Determination [595][596]
Magyar Hungarista Mozgalom [hu] Hungarian Hungarista Movement [597][598]
Magyar Népjóléti Szövetség [hu] Hungarian Welfare Association [599][600][601]
Hungarian National Front Hungarian National Front [602][603]
Pax Hungarica Movement Pax Hungarica Movement [604][605]

Ireland

Organization Translation Ref.
National Socialist Federation N/A [11]
National Socialist Irish Workers Party N/A [606][607]
National Socialist Union of Ireland N/A [11]

Italy

Organization Translation Ref.
Avanguardia Nazionale National Avantgarde [11]
Comunità Militante dei Dodici Raggi Militant Community of the Twelve Rays [608][609][610][611]
Milizia Militia [612]
Nuovo Ordine Sociale New Social Order [613][614][615][616]
Ordine Nuovo New Order
Ordine Ario Romano Roman Aryan Order [617][618][619]
Ordine Nero Black Order
Befreiungsausschuss Südtirol South Tyrolean Liberation Committee [620]
Veneto Fronte Skinheads [it] N/A [621][622][623]

Latvia

Organization Translation Ref.
Feuerkrieg Division Fire War Division

Lithuania

Organization Translation Ref.
Unified Lithuanian National Workers Movement Lithuanian Alliance of Nationalist-Socialist Unity [624][625][626][627]
Feuerkrieg Division Fire War Division [628]

Malta

Organization Translation Ref.
Imperium Europa Empire of Europe [11]

Norway

Organization Translation Ref.
Alliance (Norway) Alliance – Alternative for Norway [629][630][631][632]
Nordisk Styrka Nordic Strength [633][634]
Norges Germanske Armé Norwegian Germanic Army [635][636][637]
Norges Nasjonalsosialistiske Bevegelse National Socialist Movement of Norway
Nordiske motstandsbevegelsen/Nordiske motstandsrørsla Nordic Resistance Movement
Norsk Front Norwegian Front [638][639][640]
Vigrid N/A
Allgermanische Heidnische Front All-Germanic Heathen Front
Boot Boys N/A

Poland

Organization Translation Ref.
Narodowe Odrodzenie Polski National Revival of Poland [641]
Duma i Nowoczesność Pride and Modernity [642]

Portugal

Organization Translation Ref.
Blood & Honour Portugal [pt] Blood & Honour Portugal
Grupo 1143 [pt] Group 1143 [643][644][645][646]
Nova Ordem Social New Social Order [647][648][649]
Portugal Hammerskins [pt] N/A [650][651][652][653][654]

Russia

Organization Translation Ref.
Atomwaffen Division Russland Atomic Weapons Division Russia
National Socialism / White Power N/A
Боевая организация русских националистов Battle Organization of Russian Nationalists [655][656][657]
Боевая террористическая организация Combat Terrorist Organization [658][659]
Этническое национальное объединение Ethnic National Union
Формат18 Format18 [660]
Фронт национал-революционного действия Front of National Revolutionary Action [661]
линкольн-88 [ru] Lincoln-88
Национал-социалистическое общество National Socialist Society
Национал-социалистическая русская рабочая партия National Socialist Russian Workers' Party
Общество Нави [ru] Navi Society
Narodnaya natsionalnaya partiya People's National Party [662]
РКЦ ИПХ [ru] Russian Catacomb Church of True Orthodox Christians
Russkoe imperskoe dvizhenie Russian Imperial Movement
Russkoe natsionalnoe edinstvo Russian National Unity [663][664]
Russky Natsionalny Soyuz Russian National Union [665]
Новое Русское национальное единство New Russian National Unity
Русский образ [ru] Russian Image [666][667][668]
Russkaya Natsional'naya Sotsialisticheskaya Partiya Russian National Socialist Party
Банда Рыно — Скачевского Ryno-Skachevsky gang
Чистильщики The Cleaners
Шульц-88 [ru] Schultz-88
Славянский союз Slavic Union [669][670][671]
United Brigade 88 N/A [672][673][674]
Общество белых-88 [ru] White Society-88
ДШРГ «Ратибор» [uk] DShRG "Ratibor" [675][676]
Rusich Group DShRG "Rusich"
WotanJugend [uk] Odin Youth [677][678][679]

Serbia

Organization Translation Ref.
Pokret Levijatan Leviathan Movement [680]
Krv i čast Blood & Honour [681][682]
Pokret 1389 1389 Movement [683]
Nacionalni stroj National Alignment [684][685]
Rasonalisti Rationalists [686]

Spain

Organization Translation Ref.
Acción Nacional Revolucionaria [es] Revolutionary National Action [687]
Acción Radical Radical Action [688]
Alianza Nacional National Alliance
Alternativa Europea [es] European Alternative [689][690]
Bases Autónomas Autonomous Bases
Blood & Honour España Blood & Honour Spain [691][692][693]
Círculo de Estudios Indoeuropeos [es] Circle of Indo-European Studies [694]
Círculo Español de Amigos de Europa Spanish Circle of Friends of Europe
Democracia Nacional National Democracy
Devenir Europeo European Becoming [695][696][697]
División Azul Blue Division [698][699][700][701]
Estado Nacional Europeo European Nation State
Frente Antisistema [es] Anti-Systemic Front [702]
Hermandad Nacional Socialista Armagedón Armageddon National Socialist Brotherhood [703]
Hispania Verde Green Hispania [704]
Hogar Social Madrid Social Home Hadrid [705]
Lo Nuestro Ours [706]
Nación y Revolución Nation and Revolution [707]
Respuesta Estudiantil Students' Counterattack [708]

Sweden

Organization Translation Ref.
Anti-AFA [sv] Anti-AntiFa [709][710][711][712][713]
Ariska brödraskapet [sv] Aryan Brotherhood (Sweden) [714][715]
Fria nationalister [sv] Free Nationalists [716][717][718][719][720]
Göteborgs fria nationalister [sv] Gothenburg's Free Nationalists [721][722]
Konservativa Partiet Conservative Party [723][724][725][726][727]
Info-14 N/A [728][729][730][731][732]
Legion Wasa
Nationell Ungdom National Youth [733][734][735][736][737]
Nationella Alliansen National Alliance (Sweden) [738][739]
Nationellt Motstånd [sv] National Resistance [740][741][742]
Nationalsocialistisk front National Socialist Front
Nordiska förbundet [sv] The Nordic Confederation [743][744][745][746]
Nordiska rikspartiet The Nordic Realm Party
Nordiska motståndsrörelsen Nordic Resistance Movement
Nordiska nationalsocialister [sv] Nordic National Socialists [747][748][749][750]
Nordland (tidning) [sv] Northland (newspaper) [751]
Nordland (tidskrift) [sv] Northland (journal)
Storm (nazistisk tidskrift) [sv] N/A
Svenskarnas parti Party of the Swedes
Vitt Ariskt Motstånd White Aryan Resistance

Switzerland

Organization Translation Ref.
Junge Tat [fr] Young Action [752][753][754][755]
Partei National Orientierter Schweizer Swiss Nationalist Party [756][757][758]
Volkspartei der Schweiz People's Party of Switzerland [759]

Slovakia

Organization Translation Ref.
Ľudová strana naše Slovensko People's Party Our Slovakia
Slovenská pospolitosť – Národná strana Slovak Togetherness – National Party [760][761][762]

Turkey

Organization Translation Ref.
Ataman Kardeşliği Ataman Brotherhood [763][764][765][766]
Nasyonal Aktivite ve Zinde İnkişaf National Activity and Vigorous Development [767]
Ulusal Cephe Partisi National Front Party [768]

United Kingdom

Organization Translation Ref.
British Movement N/A
British National Front N/A
British People's Party N/A
Column 88 N/A
Greater Britain Movement [769][770][771]
International Third Position N/A
League of St. George N/A
Northern League N/A
November 9th Society N/A
National Action N/A
National Labour Party (UK, 1957) N/A [772]
National Socialist Action Party N/A
National Socialist Movement (1960s) N/A
National Socialist Movement N/A
Patriotic Alternative N/A
Sonnenkrieg Division Sun war Division
NF Flag Group N/A
Racial Volunteer Force N/A
Scottish Dawn N/A [773][774][775][776]
White Defence League N/A
White Nationalist Party N/A
White Wolves N/A

Ukraine

Organization Translation Ref.
S14 (Ukrainian group) S14
Ukrainian: Соціал-Національна Асамблея Social-National Assembly
Ukrainian: Соціал-національна партія України Social-National Party of Ukraine
Українська націонал-трудова партія [uk] Ukrainian National Labor Party [777][778][779][780]

Oceania

Australia

Organization Translation Ref.
Australian Nationalist Movement N/A
Antipodean Resistance N/A
Aryan Girls N/A [781]
Australian National Socialist Party N/A
Crew 38 N/A [782][783][784][785]
Lads Society N/A [786][787][788][789][790]
National Action N/A
National Socialist Network N/A
National Socialist Party of Australia N/A
Patriotic Youth League N/A
Southern Cross Hammerskins N/A [791][792][793][794]
United Patriots Front N/A

New Zealand

Organization Translation Ref.
Black Order of Pan Europa N/A [795][796][797]
Fourth Reich Fourth Realm [798][799][800]
National Socialist Party of New Zealand N/A
New Zealand National Front N/A
Right Wing Resistance N/A
Unit 88 N/A

International

Organization Translation Active in Ref.
Altermedia [de] N/A Internet-based (online website) [801][802][803][804][805]
Aryan Strikeforce N/A Germany, Serbia, United Kingdom and the United States [806][807][808][809]
Atomwaffen Division Atomic Weapons Division United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Germany, Baltic States, Russia, Switzerland, Italy, Finland, Ireland and other European countries, as well as Argentina and Brazil
The Base N/A Australia, Canada, Europe, South Africa and the United States
The Black Order of Pan Europa N/A Australia, England, Ireland, New Zealand, and Scandinavia
Blood & Honour N/A Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, Croatia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Serbia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, the United Kingdom and the United States [810]
Combat 18 N/A Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Ireland, Russia, Serbia, South Africa, Sweden, Ukraine, the United Kingdom and the United States [811]
Creativity Alliance N/A Australia, Eastern Europe, New Zealand, the United Kingdom and the United States
Daily Stormer N/A Internet-based (online website)
Greenline Front N/A Argentina, Belarus, Chile, Germany, Italy, Poland, Russia, Serbia, Spain, Switzerland and Ukraine [812][813][814]
Hammerskins N/A Australia, Austria, Canada, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Luxembourg, New Zealand, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and the United States
Iron March N/A Internet-based (online web forum) [815][816][817][818]
New European Order Europe-wide
Order of Nine Angles Australia, Brazil, Egypt, Finland, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Montenegro, Portugal, Poland, Russia, Serbia, South Africa, Spain, the United Kingdom, Argentina and the United States
Sadistic Souls Motorcycle Club N/A Australia, New Zealand, United Kingdom and the United States
Stormfront N/A Internet-based (online website)
Volksfront People's Front Australia, Canada, Germany, the Netherlands, Spain, the United Kingdom and the United States
Terrorgram N/A Internet-based (online web forum) [819][820][821][822]
V7-Versand [de] V7 Shipping Internet mail-order company for neo-Nazi paraphernalia. [823][824][825][826][827]
Women for Aryan Unity N/A Argentina, Canada, Italy, Spain and the United States [828][829]
World Union of National Socialists N/A Argentina, Belarus, Belgium, Bolivia, Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, Costa Rica, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Greece, Guatemala, Iceland, Iran, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Norway, Peru, Rhodesia (formerly), Romania, Russia, Serbia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, Ukraine, the United Kingdom, the United States and Venezuela [830][831][11][832]

See also

References

  1. ^ Claiborne, William (8 October 1989). "The birthplace of Apartheid may one day become its deathbed". The Washington Post. Retrieved 1 March 2024.
  2. ^ Michel, Eddie (2 October 2021). "'You Haven't Been Too Horrible to Us Recently': Lyndon Johnson and Apartheid South Africa". Diplomacy & Statecraft. 32 (4): 743–765. doi:10.1080/09592296.2021.1996717. hdl:2263/84125. S2CID 246235333.
  3. ^ "SAPA - 31 Jul 97 - BOERE WEERSTANDSBEWEGING BOMBERS GET AMNESTY".
  4. ^ "Truth Commission - Special Report - TRC Final Report - Volume 2, Section 1, Chapter".
  5. ^ "Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging".
  6. ^ "Panorama de los partidos políticos, organizaciones armadas, sindicatos e iglesias en Sudáfrica". Anuario Internacional CIDOB: 649–655. 11 January 1992.
  7. ^ "BWB May Order Viljoen's Elimination". 8 June 1999.
  8. ^ "South African National Front". Archived from the original on 28 April 2022. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  9. ^ "Suspect in killing of Muslim family in London, Ont., may have accessed neo-Nazi site on dark web: Documents". 15 March 2022.
  10. ^ "On the beat with the gangbusters | London Free Press". Retrieved 1 March 2024.
  11. ^ a b c d e f Jackson, Paul (17 December 2019). "Dreaming of a National Socialist World: The World Union of National Socialists (wuns) and the Recurring Vision of Transnational Neo-Nazism". Fascism. 8 (2): 275–306. doi:10.1163/22116257-00802003.
  12. ^ "Former Canadian Nazi runs for office in Ontario's cottage country". Toronto Star. September 2014.
  13. ^ "Cancon: Articles: False perceptions of an inclusive society: A century of racism and hate in Canada". Archived from the original on 12 March 2007.
  14. ^ Kayfetz, Ben (1967). "Canada". The American Jewish Year Book. 68: 265–272. JSTOR 23603081.
  15. ^ "Skinheads on the March - NOW Magazine". 29 November 2001.
  16. ^ "Metro Vancouver racist posters, RCMP notified | CityNews Vancouver". 25 September 2023.
  17. ^ "The White Boy Posse: Canada's Violent Neo-Nazi Gang". 17 December 2012.
  18. ^ "Edmonton neo-Nazi gang's operations spreading". Toronto Star. 15 December 2012.
  19. ^ "Alberta's Supremacist Gangs & Neo-Nazi Organized Crime Groups". YouTube. 12 August 2023.
  20. ^ "CONAPRED - Noticia: Promueven odio en internet neonazis mexicanos". Archived from the original on 21 September 2022. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  21. ^ "Sociedad-México: Neonazismo entre susurros". 2 February 2010. Archived from the original on 3 August 2021. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  22. ^ "Grupos Neonazis en México". 6 June 2011. Archived from the original on 9 November 2022. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  23. ^ "Neonazismo a la Mexicana (in Spanish)". Archived from the original on 22 July 2011. Retrieved 9 February 2013.
  24. ^ "México pide generar un frente iberoamericano contra la xenofobia | la FM". 17 August 2019.
  25. ^ "México convoca a formar un frente iberoamericano contra la xenofobia". 16 August 2019.
  26. ^ "Historical Flags of Our Ancestors - Flags of Extremism - Part 1 (A-m)".
  27. ^ "El FIAL pide modificar el poder de veto en el Consejo de Seguridad de la ONU - Diario Versión Final". 13 April 2023.
  28. ^ Espectador, El (8 April 2020). "ELESPECTADOR.COM". ELESPECTADOR.COM. Retrieved 1 March 2024.
  29. ^ "Misión nazi: Los blancos a Europa".
  30. ^ "Neonazis en la sombra". 19 April 2010.
  31. ^ "Grupos Neonazis en México". 6 June 2011.
  32. ^ "Hispanos neonazis: Por qué algunos latinos se convierten en supremacistas blancos". 16 May 2023.
  33. ^ "You are being redirected..." www.adl.org. Retrieved 1 March 2024.
  34. ^ "White Supremacists Share Bomb-Making Materials in Online Chats". 2 November 2017.
  35. ^ Weill, Spencer Ackerman (24 October 2018). "Army Parrots Racist Right's Talking Points on Antifa". The Daily Beast.
  36. ^ "Antifa Makes Presence Known at Charlotte Demonstration". 29 December 2017.
  37. ^ a b "Active Neo-Nazi Groups". Archived from the original on 3 November 2018. Retrieved 30 April 2022.
  38. ^ Register, Neal Mcnamara-New Haven (10 July 2013). "Milford, Where Ku Klux Klan Group Dropped Leaflets, Has Racist Incidents in Its Past". Ct Insider. Archived from the original on 30 April 2022. Retrieved 30 April 2022.
  39. ^ "A statewide neo-Nazi motorcycle club, Endangered Souls mc,actually prefers to be called a "racial club," left white supremacist fliers in a neighborhood just south of downtown Bradenton". December 2019.
  40. ^ "A racist motorcycle club left white supremacist fliers in a Florida neighborhood last week".
  41. ^ "American and International Racists Create 'United Aryan Front' Coalition".
  42. ^ "The Southern Poverty Law Center says 63 hate groups are active in Florida. And five of them are in Jacksonville".
  43. ^ "Outing 'Keystone State Skinhead' Nazi in South Philly". Turning the Tide. Vol. 22, no. 1. Culver City. 2009. p. 5. ProQuest 230668841.
  44. ^ "Keystone State Skinheads".
  45. ^ "A neo-nazi 'angel of death'". TheGuardian.com. 22 March 2005. Archived from the original on 28 April 2022. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  46. ^ "Esoteric Fringe Group or Esoteric Joke?". 23 March 2005. Archived from the original on 28 April 2022. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  47. ^ "Libertarian National Socialist Green Party". Library of Congress. Archived from the original on 9 August 2023. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  48. ^ "You are being redirected..." www.adl.org. Retrieved 1 March 2024.
  49. ^ "Loyal White Knights (KKK) Group Profile". Retrieved 1 March 2024.
  50. ^ McAvoy, Shannon (December 2020). Predicting Locations of Emerging Hate Groups in Maryland Utilizing Social Identity Theory (Thesis).[page needed]
  51. ^ "Former Opera Deb Indicted". 13 March 1997.
  52. ^ "White Supremacist's Bomb Threat Conviction Upheld".
  53. ^ "Items Could Have Made Lethal Bomb".
  54. ^ "Opening Statements to Begin in Tulsa Bomb Threat Case".
  55. ^ "Former Informant Faces Conspiracy Charges".
  56. ^ Goodrick-Clarke, Nicholas (August 2001). Black Sun: Aryan Cults, Esoteric Nazism, and the Politics of Identity. NYU Press. ISBN 978-0-8147-3237-3.
  57. ^ Kaplan, Jeffrey (2000). Encyclopedia of White Power: A Sourcebook on the Radical Racist Right. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 978-0-7425-0340-3.
  58. ^ Gardell, Mattias (27 June 2003). Gods of the Blood: The Pagan Revival and White Separatism. Duke University Press. ISBN 0-8223-8450-7.
  59. ^ "Finding Aid to the National Socialist League Collection, 1928-2011 Coll2013.024".
  60. ^ Bianco, Emma (14 April 2023). "Demons in the City of Angeles: Gay Neo-Nazis in Southern California". Madison Historical Review. 20 (1). Retrieved 1 March 2024.
  61. ^ Buchanan, Blu (2022). "Gay Neo-Nazis in the United States". GLQ: A Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studies. 28 (4): 489–513. doi:10.1215/10642684-9991299. S2CID 252825758.
  62. ^ "SMITH v. COLLIN, 439 U.S. 916 (1978) | FindLaw". Retrieved 1 March 2024.
  63. ^ "Skokie Public Library Research Resources: Attempted Nazi March of 1977 and 1978 in Skokie Home". Archived from the original on 2 February 2008.
  64. ^ "When the Nazis Came to Skokie". Archived from the original on 27 August 2007.
  65. ^ "Preliminary Report on Neo-Fascist and Hate Groups". Government Printing Office. 1954.
  66. ^ "After the Third Age: Eschatological Elements of International Postwar Fascism". Archived from the original on 16 August 2004.
  67. ^ "Eco-Fascism: The Racist Theory That Inspired the el Paso and Christchurch Shooters". 6 August 2019.
  68. ^ https://trackingterrorism.org/group/pine-tree-gang-ptg-white-nationalist-separatist-cascadian-region/ [bare URL]
  69. ^ "MIxTRAC: White Nationalists Launch New Website for "Eco Fascist Order," Multiple Explosive Devices Sent to Prominent Democrats".
  70. ^ "Eco-Fascist 'Pine Tree Party' Growing as a Violent Extremism Threat - HS Today". 27 September 2020.
  71. ^ https://www.opendemocracy.net/en/countering-radical-right/nazi-satanists-promoting-extreme-violence-and-terrorism/ [bare URL]
  72. ^ "Dangerous Organizations and Bad Actors: Order of Nine Angles | Middlebury Institute of International Studies at Monterey". 29 September 2023.
  73. ^ "The Order of Nine Angles". 25 July 2023.
  74. ^ "18-member Neo-Nazi prison gang "murdered, kidnapped rival inmates" in meth ring hell". 22 February 2019.
  75. ^ "Alex Linder". Archived from the original on 1 September 2019. Retrieved 30 April 2022.
  76. ^ "Neo-Nazi site lists photographs, names of thousands of Yeshiva U. Student". September 2019. Archived from the original on 30 April 2022. Retrieved 30 April 2022.
  77. ^ "Review: 'Welcome to Leith,' about white supremacists, may be year's scariest movie". Los Angeles Times. 6 November 2015. Archived from the original on 30 April 2022. Retrieved 30 April 2022.
  78. ^ Balleck, Barry J. (8 July 2019). Hate Groups and Extremist Organizations in America: An Encyclopedia. Abc-Clio. ISBN 9781440857515. Archived from the original on 9 August 2023. Retrieved 3 May 2022.
  79. ^ a b "Active Hate Groups 2016". Archived from the original on 29 October 2020. Retrieved 30 April 2022.
  80. ^ "9 Wisconsin Groups on Hate Trackers' Radar in 2017". 9 November 2017. Archived from the original on 26 May 2022. Retrieved 30 April 2022.
  81. ^ Interview conducted Laurie Wood and Ryan Lenz (23 February 2011). "Former Neo-Nazi Explains 'Esoteric Nazism' | Southern Poverty Law Center". Splcenter.org. Archived from the original on 29 November 2022. Retrieved 8 December 2022.
  82. ^ "White Patriot Party (WPP) | TRAC". Retrieved 1 March 2024.
  83. ^ "North Carolina Senate Race | October 23, 1985 | C-SPAN.org". www.c-span.org. Retrieved 1 March 2024.
  84. ^ "White Patriot Party (Glenn Miller), 1987 | Kenneth Spencer Research Library Archival Collections".
  85. ^ "ARCHIVE: April 6, 1987 letter from Frazier Glenn Miller".
  86. ^ "Encyclopedia of Arkansas".
  87. ^ "White Revolution".
  88. ^ "Neo-Nazi Billy Roper Organizing ACT for America's "March Against Sharia" in Arkansas".
  89. ^ "A Year Inside a Growing American Terrorist Movement". 19 December 2019.
  90. ^ "Boletin Oficial Republica Argentina - Dignidad Popular".
  91. ^ "Poder Judicial de la Nación Argentina".
  92. ^ "Quiénes integran el frente Dignidad Popular, la única fuerza que no superó las PASO en Mendoza | Política". 13 September 2021.
  93. ^ "Refworld | Argentina: Information on neo-Nazi groups". Archived from the original on 2 June 2023. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
  94. ^ "Página/12 :: El país :: Kalki y las camisas negras". Archived from the original on 27 April 2022. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
  95. ^ "DomainLore: .uk Domain Sales and Auctions". Archived from the original on 12 November 2007.
  96. ^ "La Corte niega personera jurdica a un partido nazi". Archived from the original on 27 April 2022. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
  97. ^ Campos, Esteban (12 March 2019). "La prensa del movimiento nacionalista revolucionario Tacuara en las mutaciones del Nacionalismo Argentino". Folia Histórica del Nordeste (34): 109–128. doi:10.30972/fhn.0343606. hdl:11336/123597. S2CID 189220100.
  98. ^ Jorquera, María-Inés; Radetich, Laura. "Educación política en Argentina. Participación juvenil, política educativa, enseñanza y contextos". Forum. Revista Departamento de Ciencia Política (20): 36–61.
  99. ^ https://dialnet.unirioja.es/descarga/articulo/8230338.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  100. ^ "No fue ataque de nervios, fue adoctrinamiento de alumnos".
  101. ^ "MSN". MSN.
  102. ^ a b Neto, Oderon Caldeira (20 January 2020) "Neofascism, ‘New Republic’ and the rise of right-wing groups in Brazil" Archived 4 April 2023 at the Wayback Machine (doctoral thesis) Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul (Brazil)
  103. ^ Santana, Monica da Costa (ndg) "Neonazismo no Ciberespaço: uma análise comparativa entre os sites Valhalla88 e Ciudad Libre Opinión (2000-2007)" Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (Brazil)
  104. ^ "Página/12". Archived from the original on 27 April 2022. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
  105. ^ Roth, Stephen; Institute, Stephen Roth (September 2002). Antisemitism Worldwide, 2000/1. U of Nebraska Press. ISBN 9780803259454. Archived from the original on 9 August 2023. Retrieved 3 May 2022.
  106. ^ "Cartaz de Mussolini e pichação fascista são denunciados em Aracaju". 17 October 2018.
  107. ^ "Justiça condena dois integrantes de quadrilha autodenominada Impacto Hooligan em SP". 21 September 2010.
  108. ^ "Pânico em SP".
  109. ^ "Polícia de SP vê aumento de movimentação neonazista e identifica grupos". BBC News Brasil.
  110. ^ a b "O extremista mora (No celular) ao lado". 29 August 2022.
  111. ^ Crimes de Preconceito e de Discriminação. Saraiva Educação S.A. 6 October 2017. ISBN 978-85-02-12140-9.
  112. ^ "Ku Klux Klan".
  113. ^ "Folha de S.Paulo - Polícia: Rapaz é acusado de manter site racista - 11/10/2003".
  114. ^ "Brazil Sets up anti-neo-Nazi commission". Thephora.net. 7 June 2009. Archived from the original on 21 August 2014. Retrieved 6 October 2013.
  115. ^ Brazil neo-Nazi threat: Archived 29 May 2009 at the Wayback Machine
  116. ^ "Growth of the neo-Nazi movement in Brazil—21 Jun 2008". Archived from the original on 10 April 2012.
  117. ^ "Homem cria partido inspirado em Hitler em Minas Gerais | O TEMPO". 22 October 2017.
  118. ^ "O nazismo entre nós - Mauro Santayanna". 12 January 2015.
  119. ^ "Mídia nacional repercutiu declarações preconceituosas do político e empresário Vittorio Medioli sobre o Nordeste – Livre Concorrência".
  120. ^ "O macho bolsonarista em questão". 6 November 2018.
  121. ^ https://www.diariodocentrodomundo.com.br/prefeito-bolsonarista-que-quer-separar-nordeste-do-brasil-escreveu-texto-antissemita-e-entrevistou-neonazista/ [bare URL]
  122. ^ "Sociedade - NOTÍCIAS - Site hospedado no Brasil difunde racismo e elogia Mayara Petruso".
  123. ^ "Sociedade - EDT MATERIA IMPRIMIR - Site hospedado no Brasil difunde racismo e elogia Mayara Petruso".
  124. ^ "El grupo Valhalla 88: La construcción de un movimiento nacionalsocialista en Brasil". Archived from the original on 4 April 2023. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
  125. ^ Andrade, Guilherme Ignácio Franco de (27 March 2014). "O nacional-socialismo do grupo Valhalla 88: a construção de um movimento nazista no Brasil". Mediações - Revista de Ciências Sociais. 19 (1): 18. doi:10.5433/2176-6665.2014v19n1p18. ProQuest 1669926856.
  126. ^ Schurster, Karl (15 November 2013). Instituições na América do Sul. Mauad Editora Ltda. ISBN 9788574785820. Archived from the original on 9 August 2023. Retrieved 3 May 2022.
  127. ^ "Grupo chileno neonazi se autodisuelve y se despide con un "Heil Hilter" – Movilh Chile". Archived from the original on 18 May 2022. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
  128. ^ "Movimiento nazi anuncia disolución". 9 August 2012. Archived from the original on 27 April 2022. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
  129. ^ "Frente Orden Nacional descarta acusación de Movilh y asegura descontextualización de imágenes". 19 July 2012. Archived from the original on 27 April 2022. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
  130. ^ "NI UNA MENOS. "Es mi amigo y qué tanto si mató a la hueona": Ultraderechista justifica femicidio de María Isabel".
  131. ^ "La "vanguardia": El peligro del paramilitarismo fascista está aquí – ROSA una revista de izquierda".
  132. ^ "Reformalizan a miembros de la "Vanguardia" por agresiones en marcha del Rechazo".
  133. ^ Cortez Fuezalida, María Gabriela (2018). '¡Chilenos a la acción!': el Movimiento Nacional Socialista, el periódico 'Trabajo', y la construcción del imaginario social colectivo 'nacista': (1932-1938) (Thesis) (in Spanish).[page needed]
  134. ^ Martínez, Eduardo Gallardo (2012). "Presencia del movimiento nacional-socialista chileno en las elecciones parlamentarias de 1937 en Osorno: su campaña política en las páginas de la prensa local". Revista Espacio Regional (in Spanish). 2 (9): 73–100.
  135. ^ "Movimiento Nacional Socialista de Chile - Memoria Chilena, Biblioteca Nacional de Chile". Archived from the original on 28 April 2022. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  136. ^ González, Juan Antonio (7 May 2018). "La retórica de lo extremo en la ultraderecha chilena". Hallazgos. 14 (27): 19–41. doi:10.15332/s1794-3841.2017.0027.01.
  137. ^ López Sepúlveda, Tania Alejandra (2009). Influencias familiares en la formación del empresariado judío: Chile, 1930-2009 (Thesis) (in Spanish). hdl:2250/109820.[page needed]
  138. ^ Nuevo Informe Antecedentes Históricos del Modelo Laborales fundacionsol.cl
  139. ^ "[FOTO] Grupo Neo Nazi realiza atentado en Villa Grimaldi: Se burlan de los muertos y festejan la violencia".
  140. ^ "Villa Grimaldi denuncia ataque del Movimiento Social Patriota". 30 August 2018.
  141. ^ "Jadue apuntó a Movimiento Social Patriota por incidente con molotov: Organización desestimó dichos".
  142. ^ "Desde la historia: Nazis en Chile en los años 60 - el Pensador". 10 September 2018.
  143. ^ "MRNS - Para una historia del MRNS en el Siglo XXI: Contexto y reorganización, entre 2000 y 2011". 16 June 2021.
  144. ^ "Biblioteca Nacional - Vista completa del Registro".
  145. ^ El movimiento neonazi en Chile entre 1990 y 2003 archivochile.com
  146. ^ "Movimiento neonazi chileno podría convertirse en partido político « Diario y Radio Universidad Chile".
  147. ^ "Portal PNS". Archived from the original on 19 June 2006.
  148. ^ "Hatred of All Things Yankee Absorbs Lehder". Los Angeles Times. 19 May 1988.
  149. ^ "Movimiento Latino Nacional de Carlos Lehder. 1981".
  150. ^ "Liberaron a Carlos Lehder, el capo narco fan de John Lennon y Adolf Hitler que había sido traicionado por Pablo Escobar". 17 June 2020.
  151. ^ "Carlos Lehder era rey de las rutas de cocaína". 17 June 2020.
  152. ^ "Ledher en los Llanos". 13 February 1984.
  153. ^ Espectador, El (3 July 2020). "ELESPECTADOR.COM". ELESPECTADOR.COM. Retrieved 1 March 2024.
  154. ^ "Tercera Fuerza, el grupo neonazi más violento de Colombia - Las2orillas.co". 24 August 2017. Archived from the original on 28 April 2022. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  155. ^ "Nazis colombianos: Seguidores de Adolf Hitler que se consideran "descendientes de la raza aria"". Los Replicantes. 24 September 2020. Archived from the original on 27 January 2022. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  156. ^ "Aparece grupo neonazi en Costa Rica". 9 November 2003. Archived from the original on 19 December 2018. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
  157. ^ "Brotes clandestinos". Archived from the original on 16 July 2019. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
  158. ^ "Nazis in Costa Rica a Little Known Chapter of Our Country's History".
  159. ^ Introvigne, Massimo (29 June 2016) "Esoteric Movements and Nationalism in Costa Rica From Theosophy to Hyperborea" Archived 28 April 2022 at the Wayback Machine Center for Studies on New Religions
  160. ^ a b Buezas, Tomás Calvo (2014) "Racismo y neonazis en internet: también en América Latinaen América Latinaen América Latinaen América Latinaen América Latina" Archived 9 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine n.24 Derecho y Realidad
  161. ^ "Tercera Fuerza Naci N - Ensayos universitarios - 1266 Palabras". Archived from the original on 4 April 2023. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  162. ^ "White Legion - Ecuador". Archived from the original on 28 April 2022. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  163. ^ "Ecuador: Nuevas amenazas de la "Legión Blanca" a los defensores de…". Archived from the original on 11 December 2022. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  164. ^ "Historia del nazismo en Ecuador". 4 December 2021.
  165. ^ "Historical Flags of Our Ancestors - Flags of Extremism - Part 2 (N)".
  166. ^ "Enero 2018 – en lugar de la psicología". 28 January 2018. Archived from the original on 4 April 2023. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  167. ^ "Diario La Nación Edición 7.684 by la Nación - Issuu". Issuu. Archived from the original on 28 April 2022. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  168. ^ Staff (2013) "International Religious Freedom Report for 2013: Peru" Archived 5 June 2019 at the Wayback Machine United States Department of State, Department of Democracy, Human Rights and Labor
  169. ^ "Peruvian Neo-Nazis Seek to Expel all Jews". 22 August 2012. Archived from the original on 27 April 2022. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
  170. ^ "Racist Latin America?". Archived from the original on 17 June 2021. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
  171. ^ "Nazis peruanos buscan "recuperar la raza aria andina" y expulsar a los judíos". 31 October 2018.
  172. ^ "Advierten la presencia de neonazis en Perú - R d'acció". 29 May 2009.
  173. ^ "Document - Gale OneFile: Informe Académico".
  174. ^ "Peruanos neonazis y paramilitares". Archived from the original on 9 July 2021. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  175. ^ "Document - Gale OneFile: Informe Académico". Archived from the original on 28 April 2022. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  176. ^ "Unas ocho agrupaciones afines al nazismo captan a jóvenes en el país". 16 August 2009.
  177. ^ "Preocupa un avance neonazi en Uruguay". 23 June 1998. Archived from the original on 28 October 2020. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
  178. ^ Méndez, Óscar Balderas (11 February 2008) "Los partidos neonazis en el mundo" Archived 28 April 2022 at the Wayback Machine p.6 Buzos
  179. ^ "Actividad Totalitarismos analisis de el nazismo en alemania, consecuencias y causas - ACTI VIDAD - Studocu". Retrieved 1 March 2024.
  180. ^ a b c United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. "Refworld Refugee Decision Support—Neo-Nazi activity in Uruguay". Unhcr.org. Retrieved 6 October 2013.
  181. ^ ""No soy nazi y nadie cree que lo sea"". 15 April 2003.
  182. ^ "Stephen Roth Institute: Antisemitism and Racism". Archived from the original on 30 September 2012.
  183. ^ Elecciones presidenciales cuadro comparativo 1958-2000 Archived 20 August 2016 at the Wayback Machine cne.gov.ve
  184. ^ "La presencia del fascismo en Venezuela". 21 December 2003.
  185. ^ "Un criminel nazi au Vénézuéla – Come4News – Diffusez vos communiqués de presse". 6 May 2008.
  186. ^ Martín Martín, Joshua (September 2015). El Palestino. Una visión interna del terrorismo (Thesis). hdl:10234/139105.
  187. ^ "Si hay guerra en Venezuela, los sobrevivientes continuarían el conflicto peleando con palos y hachas". 28 February 2014.
  188. ^ "Visiones sobre otra Venezuela". 9 January 2014.
  189. ^ "Kasani Abul Qasem". Encyclopaedia Iranica.
  190. ^ Simon Wiesenthal Center's Digital Terrorism and Hate Project fcchk.org
  191. ^ Jackson, P.; Shekhovtsov, A. (17 October 2014). The Post-War Anglo-American Far Right: A Special Relationship of Hate. Springer. ISBN 978-1-137-39621-1.
  192. ^ "Iran Politics Club: Iran Flag History 13: Iran Political & Commercial Organizations Flags".
  193. ^ "Historical Flags of Our Ancestors - Flags of Extremism - Part 3 (O-z)".
  194. ^ "Karanlık bir fikrin temelleri açığa çıktı: 'Kurden Nasyonalist'in kökeni kime dayanıyor?".
  195. ^ ""Kurdistan for Kurds" A logical statement or a radical slogan? | by Yad Fazel | Medium". 2 July 2023. Archived from the original on 2 July 2023. Retrieved 1 March 2024.
  196. ^ "Kurdistan's emerging radicals. As the image of an independent… | by Yad Fazel | Medium". 18 July 2023. Archived from the original on 18 July 2023. Retrieved 1 March 2024.
  197. ^ https://www.hawpaofficial.org/. Retrieved 1 March 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  198. ^ "The Roots of the Hate". 2 April 2018.
  199. ^ "COLUMN: Malaysian band announce "World's First National Socialist D-Beat" record". 28 June 2016.
  200. ^ "The neo-Nazi punk and metal bands espousing 'Malay power'". 20 July 2019.
  201. ^ "What's behind 'Malay power' music – ethnic-Malay neo-Nazis playing heavy metal with a dark message". 20 July 2019.
  202. ^ Moxley, Mitch (27 July 2009). "The Neo-Nazis of Mongolia: Swastikas Against China". Time.
  203. ^ "Southern Mongolian Human Rights Information Center".
  204. ^ https://fieldsupport.dliflc.edu/products/cip/mongolia/mongolia.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  205. ^ "Tsagan hass. Hitler's nightmare: Mongolian neo-Nazis".
  206. ^ "El Diario NTR by NTR Medios de Comunicación - Issuu". 19 September 2010.
  207. ^ "Cambridgeshire neo-Nazi rally allowed as 'charity' event". BBC News. 6 October 2016.
  208. ^ Brown, Raymond (6 October 2016). "Hundreds attend Blood and Honour neo-Nazi rally in Cambridgeshire". Cambridgeshire Live.
  209. ^ Coogan, Kevin (2002). "Lost Imperium: The European Liberation Front (1949-54)". Patterns of Prejudice. 36 (3): 9–23. doi:10.1080/003132202128811466. S2CID 145735143.
  210. ^ "The beast reawakens | WorldCat.org". search.worldcat.org. Retrieved 1 March 2024.
  211. ^ "Ku-Klux-Klan: Geheimtreffen mitten in Deutschland". 16 August 2011.
  212. ^ "Christlich-Arische Parallelwelten vor dem Kadi". 8 March 2011.
  213. ^ "Ku-Klux-Klan: Geheimtreffen mitten in Deutschland | Panorama | EXPRESS". Archived from the original on 6 October 2013.
  214. ^ "Controversy in Yerevan: Neo-Nazi Group Marks Garegin Nzhdeh's Birthday Amid Condemnation". 6 January 2024.
  215. ^ "The Response to the 'Neo-Fascist' March in Yerevan • media.am". 11 January 2024.
  216. ^ "Hosank - About Us".
  217. ^ "הצדעה נאצית מול פסל; הקמת תנועת ימין קיצוני חדשה בארמניה | webangah news hub". 5 January 2024. Archived from the original on 8 January 2024.
  218. ^ "Neonazis müssen Internetseite abdrehen".
  219. ^ "Neonazi-Homepage: Dritte Verhaftung - oesterreich.ORF.at". Archived from the original on 21 July 2011.
  220. ^ "FPÖ - Weitere Einstweilige Verfügung gegen Königshofer".
  221. ^ "Nazi-Website: Einstweilige Verfügung gegen Königshofer". 21 June 2011.
  222. ^ "• Geschützte Radikale: Neonazi-Homepage Alpen-Donau • Chronik • profil online". Archived from the original on 11 October 2011.
  223. ^ "Fünf "Objekt 21"-Mitglieder in Wels verurteilt". 4 October 2016.
  224. ^ Baumgärtner, Maik; Born, Mario (30 August 2013). "Razzia in Crawinkel: Neonazis mit Kontakten nach Österreich". Der Spiegel.
  225. ^ "DerStandard.at".
  226. ^ "Pressereferent des FPÖ-Klubs hatte in 90er-Jahren Kontakt zu Neonazis".
  227. ^ "DÖW - Erkennen - Rechtsextremismus - Rechtsextreme Organisationen - Volkstreue außerparlamentarische Opposition (VAPO)".
  228. ^ "Heinz-Christian Strache bei Wehrsportübung mit Gottfried Küssel (ZIB 2, 24.3.09)". YouTube. 24 March 2009.
  229. ^ "Fm4v2.ORF.at / Österreichs Neonazi-Szene".
  230. ^ "Kameraden machen Karriere". 21 December 2017.
  231. ^ "Die Akte Strache".
  232. ^ "Wikiwix Archive – Unknown page". Archived from the original on 21 November 2018. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
  233. ^ "Wikiwix Archive – Unknown page". Archived from the original on 12 October 2016. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
  234. ^ "Blood & Honour Vlaanderen". Archived from the original on 17 May 2014. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
  235. ^ https://pure.rug.nl/ws/portalfiles/portal/23510388/2000_Lucardie_paper_rightextrem00.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  236. ^ "Statewatch |".
  237. ^ https://libcom.org/article/history-dutch-fascism-and-militant-anti-fascist-response-job-polak [bare URL]
  238. ^ Van Donselaar, Jaap (January 1993). "Post-war fascism in the Netherlands". Crime, Law and Social Change. 19 (1): 87–100. doi:10.1007/BF01307758. S2CID 144444640.
  239. ^ Van Donselaar, Jaap (1993). "Post-war fascism in the Netherlands". Crime, Law and Social Change. 19: 87–100. doi:10.1007/BF01307758. S2CID 144444640.
  240. ^ "About". Archived from the original on 21 January 2008.
  241. ^ a b "Bosnian Far-Right Movement Weds Bosniak Nationalism, Neo-Nazism". 2 June 2021. Archived from the original on 28 April 2022. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  242. ^ a b "Jews Vilified by Bosnian-Muslim Neo-Nazi Group". Archived from the original on 28 April 2022. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  243. ^ a b Israeli, Raphael (4 November 2017). Itinerant Jihadis: Arab and Muslim War Volunteers. Strategic Book Publishing & Rights Agency. ISBN 9781681819822. Archived from the original on 9 August 2023. Retrieved 3 May 2022.
  244. ^ https://trackingterrorism.org/chatter/right-wing-extremism-video-white-front-flyers-bulgaria-22-december-2019/ [bare URL]
  245. ^ "Neo-Nazis Failed to March in an EU Capital This Week – but Their Network is Growing". Haaretz.
  246. ^ "Бял фронт облепи Пловдив с листовки срещу гей парада". 12 March 2019.
  247. ^ "ЛГБТИ организация реагира на хомофобска кампания в Пловдив • Genderland". 25 March 2019.
  248. ^ https://bgns.net/events/100-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83-%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%B9/ [bare URL]
  249. ^ "Keleminca uhitili usred skupa na kojem je veličao nacizam".
  250. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20070927183513/http://www.pet.dk/upload/pet_%C3%A5rsberetning_03.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  251. ^ "DF smider endnu en højreekstremist ud". 24 July 2006.
  252. ^ "Kampen om gaden — historien om Dansk Front". 9 September 2017.
  253. ^ "Danskfront". Archived from the original on 9 December 2002.
  254. ^ "Her er højrefløjens bøller". 31 July 2011.
  255. ^ "Dansk Front nedlægger sig selv | Researchkollektivet Redox".
  256. ^ "Internetiportaalis ilmus oksjonile skandaalne Hitleri-mark". 27 July 2009. Archived from the original on 4 October 2022. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
  257. ^ "Europol paljasti hurjan väitteen Kankaanpään epäillyn terrorismiryhmän maailmanlopun satanismiaatteesta ja uudesta Suomen "Siitoinin uusnatsilaivueesta"". Satakunnan Kansa. 2 January 2023. Suomalaisen ryhmän nimi kuuluu kokonaisuudessaan Atomwaffen Division Finland Siitoin Squadron (AWDSS)
  258. ^ "Mapping the Far Right" (PDF). Friedrich Ebert Foundation. 3 July 2022. Following the initial ban of the Nordic Resistance Movement in Finland in 2019, members formed Atomwaffen Division Finland "Siitoin Squadron" (AWDSS). AWDSS is well networked with the Estonian branch of Feuerkrieg Division
  259. ^ Koch, Ariel (14 February 2022). "The ONA Network and the Transnationalization of Neo-Nazi-Satanism". International Institute for Counter-Terrorism: 1–28. doi:10.1080/1057610X.2021.2024944. S2CID 245950861. The Finnish AWD cell called itself "Siitoin Squadron," after Pekka Siitoin - one of Finland's most prominent Cold War-era neo-Nazis who also embraced Satanism.
  260. ^ Kaplan, Jeffrey (2000). Encyclopedia of White Power: A Sourcebook on the Radical Racist Right. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 160-164. ISBN 978-0-7425-0340-3.
  261. ^ a b c d Häkkinen, Perttu; Iitti, Vesa (2022). Lightbringers of the North: Secrets of the Occult Tradition of Finland. Simon and Schuster. ISBN 978-1-64411-464-3.
  262. ^ Pasanen, T. (2021). Christus verus Luciferus, Demon est Deus Inversus: Pekka Siitoin’s Spiritism Board. Temenos - Nordic Journal for the Study of Religion, 57(2), 181–207. https://doi.org/10.33356/temenos.107763
  263. ^ Leclercq, Jacques (November 2008). Wikiwix Archive - Unknown page. Editions L'Harmattan. ISBN 978-2-296-20751-6. Archived from the original on 15 June 2007.
  264. ^ a b "Combat 18 Purpose". Combat18 France Official (in French). 5 March 2014. Archived from the original on 13 August 2018. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  265. ^ "Un groupuscule néonazi démantelé dans le Doubs - "Sang et honneur, Combat 18"". 20 May 2014.
  266. ^ "Huit personnes issues des milieux d'extrême droite jugées pour le lynchage d'un couple à Villeurbanne". 22 September 2014.
  267. ^ "Un concert de groupes néonazis organisé dans une salle Simone-Veil à l'issue de la manifestation d'ultradroite à Paris".
  268. ^ "Groupe Union Défense (GUD)".
  269. ^ "Histoires d'info. "Gauchistes" contre "fascistes", un air de déjà-vu dans les facs de droit". 29 March 2018.
  270. ^ ""Je veux faire pire que Columbine" : Le projet de tuerie de masse d'un adorateur d'Hitler déjoué par la DGSI". 2 October 2021.
  271. ^ "French neo-Nazis sent to prison". 19 March 2010.
  272. ^ "France court opens neo-Nazi trial". 16 March 2010.
  273. ^ Cooke, Sonia Van Gilder (29 July 2011). "Europe's Right Wing: A Nation-by-Nation Guide to Political Parties and Extremist Groups - TIME". Time.
  274. ^ "Prison ferme pour six membres du groupe néonazi". 19 March 2010.
  275. ^ "Les hooligans néonazis de Strasbourg Offender comptent "patrouiller" en ville après France-Maroc, selon Europe 1". 14 December 2022.
  276. ^ "VIDEO. Bagarres, saluts nazis... à Strasbourg, des hooligans néonazis font leur "promo" sur Telegram". 31 March 2021.
  277. ^ "Ces hooligans néonazis qui squattent les tribunes des stades de foot".
  278. ^ "Bagarre dans une manifestation à Strasbourg : Les hooligans d'un groupe d'ultradroite, supporters du Racing, sont ressortis libres de leur garde à vue".
  279. ^ "French Neo-Nazi Group White Wolves Klan Goes on Trial". 28 March 2017.
  280. ^ Millar, Stuart; Millar, By Stuart (28 April 1999). "Anti-terror police seek White Wolf racist over bombs". The Guardian.
  281. ^ "French neo-Nazis face trial for drug-fuelled assaults". 28 March 2017.
  282. ^ "Bienvenue au White Wolf Klan, le groupe néonazi le plus violent et le plus bête de France".
  283. ^ ""On est racistes, c'est pour ça qu'on a mis des drapeaux nazis"".
  284. ^ "The neo-Nazi 'Zouaves Paris' group behind the violence at Zemmour rally". 9 December 2021.
  285. ^ "Paris police under fire over neo-Nazi rally". 8 May 2023.
  286. ^ "What is the Martel Division, the neonazi group banned by the French government?". Le Monde.fr. 8 December 2023.
  287. ^ Rueckert, Phineas (19 July 2023). "A Far-Right Fire is Blazing Across France". {{cite magazine}}: Cite magazine requires |magazine= (help)
  288. ^ "Militanter VS-Spitzel".
  289. ^ Gude, Hubert (27 February 2014). "Former Neo-Nazi Informant Sheds New Light on NSU Murders". Der Spiegel.
  290. ^ "Protokoll 174. Verhandlungstag - 13. Januar 2015". 13 January 2015.
  291. ^ "Rechtsextreme Parteien: Das Erbe der FAP". 21 January 2020.
  292. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20070927230523/http://www.verfassungsschutz-hessen.de/downloads/vsbericht2004.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  293. ^ "Verbale Militanz".
  294. ^ "Neonazi-Aufmarschgebiet Hessen".
  295. ^ "Gladenbach setzt Zeichen für Demokratie und Vielfalt". 2 February 2024.
  296. ^ "Germany reopens one of its biggest neo-Nazi trials – DW – 10/15/2018". Deutsche Welle.
  297. ^ "Lexikon: Aktionsbüro Mittelrhein". 18 May 2021.
  298. ^ "Neonazi-Prozess - "Die Szene ist nachhaltig geschwächt worden"". 13 July 2017.
  299. ^ "Landgericht Koblenz: Neonazi-Prozess gegen "Aktionsbüro Mittelrhein" wegen Überlänge geplatzt". Der Tagesspiegel Online.
  300. ^ "Liane Hesselbarth lehnt Rücktritt ab / Großrazzia nach Verbot der Kameradschaft ANSDAPO: Sohn der DVU-Chefin als Neonazi-Funktionär enttarnt". 14 July 2005.
  301. ^ "Verbot der rechtsextremen ANSDAPO bestandskräftig | Innenministerium Brandenburg". Archived from the original on 8 March 2014.
  302. ^ "Liane Hesselbarth lehnt Rücktritt ab / Großrazzia nach Verbot der Kam…". Archived from the original on 6 June 2015.
  303. ^ "Schönbohm verbietet Verein 'ANSDAPO' | Innenministerium Brandenburg". Archived from the original on 7 July 2012.
  304. ^ "Brandenburg: Die Sachen des Sohnes". Der Tagesspiegel Online.
  305. ^ Lehberger, Roman; Siemens, Ansgar (3 March 2020). ""Aryan Circle Germany": Was über die Neonazi-Gruppe bekannt ist". Der Spiegel.
  306. ^ "German police crack down on new far-right group". Daily Sabah. 3 March 2020.
  307. ^ "German police raid homes of far-right suspects". Associated Press News. 3 March 2020.
  308. ^ "Gruppierung "Aryan Circle Germany"".
  309. ^ https://icsr.info/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/ICSR-Report-Extremist-Offender-Management-in-Europe-Country-Reports.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  310. ^ https://www.ln-online.de/Nachrichten/Politik/Politik-im-Norden/Neonazi-Netzwerk-hat-Maschen-im-Norden/ [bare URL]
  311. ^ "Neonazi-Hilfe in Gefängnissen: Netzwerk Rechtsextremer suchte Kontakt zu Zschäpe". Faz.net. 10 April 2013.
  312. ^ "Razzia bei "Aryan Circle Germany": Ermittlungen gegen bekannten Rechtsextremisten". Der Tagesspiegel Online.
  313. ^ Kavi, Aishvarya; Schuetze, Christopher F. (27 September 2023). "Germany Cracks Down on Another Far-Right Group". The New York Times.
  314. ^ "Germany cracks down on neo-Nazi sect Artgemeinschaft for targeting children". 27 September 2023.
  315. ^ Connolly, Kate (18 October 2012). "Twitter blocks neo-Nazi account in Germany". The Guardian.
  316. ^ https://www.timesofisrael.com/twitter-bans-german-neo-nazi-group/ [bare URL]
  317. ^ https://www.haz.de/Hannover/Aus-der-Stadt/Uebersicht/Neonazis-provozieren-mit-Aktionen-in-Hannover/ [bare URL]
  318. ^ https://www.haz.de/Hannover/Aus-der-Stadt/Uebersicht/Opfer-wussten-nichts-von-Nazi-Video/ [bare URL]
  319. ^ https://www.haz.de/Hannover/Aus-der-Stadt/Uebersicht/Neonazis-schicken-Drohmail-an-Ministerin-Oezkan/ [bare URL]
  320. ^ "Opferperspektive". Archived from the original on 28 September 2007.
  321. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20071004025226/http://www.opferperspektive.de/service/get_file?file=mobiler_fachtag-reader-2.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  322. ^ "BBC News | EUROPE | Germany bans neo-Nazi group".
  323. ^ Binder, Sepp (18 April 1969). "Brauner Bruder". Die Zeit.
  324. ^ "Apabiz.de - Profil -Bund Deutscher Nationalsozialisten (BDNS)".
  325. ^ https://www.hamburg.de/contentblob/233158/54821051d372aa3ead3ca04347a66c08/data/rechtsex-stichwortbroschuere.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  326. ^ https://zs.thulb.uni-jena.de/servlets/MCRFileNodeServlet/jportal_derivate_00032830/akruetzel226.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  327. ^ "Jenaer Burschenschaft weiter im Visier des Verfassungsschutzes". 2 March 2016.
  328. ^ https://www.otz.de/regionen/jena/web/jena/startseite/detail/-/specific/Wie-aus-einer-Burschenschaft-in-Jena-eine-offenkundig-rechtsextremistische-Organ-742137873/ [bare URL]
  329. ^ "Hannover: Razzia bei Neonazis der "Calenberger Band"".
  330. ^ Conti, Nadine (30 January 2020). "Rechtsextremismus in Niedersachsen: Hetzer mit Erfahrung". Die Tageszeitung: Taz.
  331. ^ "Calenberger Bande: Behörde ermittelt gegen Nazi-Terroristen". 19 June 2021.
  332. ^ ""Calenberger Bande": Polizei durchsucht Neonazi-Wohnungen in Region Hannover".
  333. ^ "Unter Kameraden". 28 November 2011.
  334. ^ "Nach 18 Jahren: "Club 88" ist Geschichte | SHZ". 4 April 2014.
  335. ^ "Braune Seilschaft - Schmutzige Geschäfte von Combat18 (1 2) - video Dailymotion". 15 October 2013.
  336. ^ "Gegenwind Website - Aufmärsche, NPD-Wahlkampf, Übergriffe: Nazi-"Kameradschaften" in Schleswig-Holstein".
  337. ^ https://www.thelocal.de/20080507/11745 [bare URL]
  338. ^ "PDF-Download: Collegium Humanum – von der NS-Reichsleitung zum Zentrum der Holocaustleugner – a.i.d.a. Archiv München".
  339. ^ "Ecofascism: What is it and What are its Implications?". 22 September 2021.
  340. ^ "Verbot von "Combat 18 Deutschland"".
  341. ^ "Bundesinnenministerium verbietet "Combat 18 Deutschland"".
  342. ^ "Germany bans neo-Nazi group Combat 18 Deutschland". The Guardian. 23 January 2020.
  343. ^ Zeit, (c) Die (17 July 2003). "Combat 18 - Pinneberg". Die Zeit.
  344. ^ "Combat 18".
  345. ^ "Combat 18 Pinneberg: "Kampftruppe" vor Gericht".
  346. ^ "Paper: Between "Coloreds" and "Foreigners": The Effect of Manfred Roeder's Contagious Encounters Abroad on West German Right-Wing Extremist Perceptions of Threat (136th Annual Meeting (January 5-8, 2023))".
  347. ^ Sachser, Friedo (16 March 1982). "Federal Republic of Germany". The American Jewish Year Book. 82: 201–225. JSTOR 23604094.
  348. ^ "Der vergessene Rechtsterrorismus".
  349. ^ ""Deutsche Aktion": Tödlicher Neonazi-Terror 1980".
  350. ^ "Apabiz.de - Profil - Deutsches Rechtsbüro (DRB)".
  351. ^ "Exploring Germany's far-right movements – DW – 10/22/2016". Deutsche Welle.
  352. ^ Baumgärtner, Maik; Röbel, Sven (16 November 2012). "NSU verschickte Geldbriefe an rechtsextreme Organisationen". Der Spiegel.
  353. ^ "Historisches Archiv". Archived from the original on 28 July 2014.
  354. ^ Rumler, Fritz (16 August 1970). "Zum Tingeln in den Braunen Underground". Der Spiegel.
  355. ^ Budzinski, Klaus; Hippen, Reinhard (12 December 2016). Metzler Kabarett Lexikon: In Verbindung mit dem Deutschen Kabarettarchiv. Springer. ISBN 978-3-476-03657-5.
  356. ^ https://medien.die-bonn.de/doks/ppa/16565/PA_005_1974_1974_0301_A_10.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  357. ^ "Linkes Jugendcamp: Haftstrafe für Neonazi nach Überfall auf Zeltlager - WELT". 17 November 2011.
  358. ^ "Nordhessische Neonazis: Direkter Kontakt zur Zwickauer Terrorzelle". 30 November 2011.
  359. ^ "Überfall auf Linke: Gericht verhängt Haftstrafen gegen Neonazis". Der Spiegel. 2 September 2009.
  360. ^ "Die Basis Rhein-Main". 21 January 2019.
  361. ^ https://starweb.hessen.de/cache/hessen/vsbericht2013.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  362. ^ a b "Steckbriefe gegen die "Volksverräter"". 21 January 2019.
  363. ^ "Polizei verklebte Nazisticker". 20 May 2014.
  364. ^ "Razzia gegen Neonazis: Vier Durchsuchungen in Schwaben". 9 December 2019.
  365. ^ "Freies Netz Süd : Neonazi-Organisation verboten". 20 November 2015.
  366. ^ "Baubehörde lässt Neonazis abblitzen". 9 August 2012.
  367. ^ https://www.thelocal.de/20091105/23051 [bare URL]
  368. ^ https://2009-2017.state.gov/documents/organization/160190.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  369. ^ "Photo Gallery: Neo-Nazi Symbols Revealed". Der Spiegel. 27 June 2011.
  370. ^ "Berlin met fin aux activités d'un groupe néo-nazi en plein essor". 5 November 2009.
  371. ^ https://www.thelocal.de/20091116/23305 [bare URL]
  372. ^ "Germany's New Nazis". New York, Philosophical Library. 4 March 2024.
  373. ^ a b https://web.archive.org/web/20070604192206/http://www.im.nrw.de/sch/doks/vs/ib1963.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  374. ^ "Service: Was ist das eigentlich immer für eine Fahne mit Kreuz bei Pegida und Co.?". 12 January 2015.
  375. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20151220174912/http://www.verfassungsschutz.brandenburg.de/media_fast/4055/2002_nsf.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  376. ^ "Berlin: Volksverhetzung: Neun Monate für Horst Mahler". Der Tagesspiegel Online.
  377. ^ "Landesamt für Verfassungsschutz Baden-Württemberg". Archived from the original on 27 September 2007.
  378. ^ "Freie Kameradschaften: News zu den Neonazi-Gruppierungen".
  379. ^ "Neonazi-"Kameradschaften" und "Freie Nationalisten"". 12 February 2015.
  380. ^ "Glossar".
  381. ^ "Freie Kräfte".
  382. ^ "Neonazi der Freien Kameradschaft Dresden zu Freiheitsstrafe verurteilt". 28 December 2022.
  383. ^ "Freie Kameradschaft Dresden: Haftstrafen und Bewährung für Neonazis". 24 September 2020.
  384. ^ "Freie Kameradschaft Dresden". 19 July 2018.
  385. ^ https://www.researchgate.net/publication/302050906_Der_Freundeskreis_Freiheit_fur_Deutschland [bare URL]
  386. ^ https://dserver.bundestag.de/btd/12/068/1206896.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  387. ^ "Freundeskreis Goethe-Nationalmuseum - Zentrum der Kultur, der Wissenschaft und der Bildung".
  388. ^ "Feine Freunde im "Freundeskreis Rade"". 26 April 2012.
  389. ^ "Razzia bei Nazis in NRW".
  390. ^ "Inside the Creepy World of Neo-Nazi Hipsters". Rolling Stone. 23 June 2014.
  391. ^ "Thüringen: Landrat: Keine Schritte gegen nächstes Nazi-Konzert in Themar - inSüdthüringen".
  392. ^ "Nazi-Hipster: Patrick Schröder". 16 April 2014.
  393. ^ "NPD-Funktionär Schröder: Ein ganz normaler Neonazi". 30 October 2013.
  394. ^ "Neonazi-Verein scheitert mit Klage". 20 January 2019.
  395. ^ "Rechtsextreme "Gefangenenhilfe" demonstriert in Brandenburg an der Havel". 26 October 2014.
  396. ^ "Neonationalsozialisten | Verfassungsschutz". Archived from the original on 19 April 2015.
  397. ^ "Vom Regen in die Traufe".
  398. ^ "Nazi-Erbgut geht an Verein für Eugenik". Die Tageszeitung: Taz. 13 February 2010. p. 34.
  399. ^ "Aktueller wissenschaftlicher Rassismus in der Neuen Rechten am Beispiel der Zeitschrift "Neue Anthropologie"".
  400. ^ "Germany bans far-right 'Nazi' youth group". ABC News. 31 March 2009.
  401. ^ "World Jewish Congress".
  402. ^ "Im Bundestag notiert: "Heimattreue Deutsche Jugend"".
  403. ^ "Neo-Nazi adventure camp on the run". 21 April 2009.
  404. ^ "Die Stasi und der westdeutsche Rechtsterrorismus. Drei Fallstudien". 15 April 2016.
  405. ^ "Rechtsterrorismus in der Bundesrepublik - Verdrängte Vergangenheit?". 21 March 2018.
  406. ^ "Lexikon: Hepp-Kexel-Gruppe". 24 June 2019.
  407. ^ https://files.libcom.org/files/organized-19-36.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  408. ^ "Bundesverfassungsgericht - Presse - Verfassungsbeschwerden gegen Vereinsverbote erfolglos".
  409. ^ https://www.verfassungsschutz.niedersachsen.de/download/26530 [bare URL]
  410. ^ "536/J Xxi".
  411. ^ "Pressemitteilung Nr. 123/2012 | Bundesverwaltungsgericht".
  412. ^ "Bundesverfassungsgericht: Der Verein "Hilfsorganisation für nationale politische Gefangene und deren Angehörige E. V. (HNG)" bleibt verboten!". 29 August 2018.
  413. ^ "Why was a Neo-Nazi mourned at a football game in Germany? – DW – 03/14/2019". Deutsche Welle.
  414. ^ "Chemnitzer FC: Far-right tribute taints German football club". 11 March 2019.
  415. ^ "Nazis im Fußball: Die Rassisten sind immer da". Der Spiegel. 17 February 2007.
  416. ^ "Identitäre Bewegung Deutschland e.V. (IBD)".
  417. ^ Bateman, Jessica (12 October 2020). "The Far Right Holds a Grip on European Campuses". The Nation.
  418. ^ "German Police raid neo-Nazis linked to Freies Netz Süd, which collaborates with the DSSS". 22 October 2012.
  419. ^ "Neonazis unter Waffen". 15 May 2012.
  420. ^ "Feature: Polizei gelingt Schlag gegen Neonazi-Gruppe "Jagdstaffel DST" - WELT". 4 May 2012.
  421. ^ ""Jagdstaffel" löst sich auf". 24 October 2012.
  422. ^ "Rechts, gewaltbereit, aus Geretsried". 14 March 2011.
  423. ^ "Dresden wehrt sich gegen den Neonazi-Aufmarsch". 19 January 2019.
  424. ^ 2010 Annual Report on the Protection of the Constitution Federal Ministry of the Interior
  425. ^ "Neo-Nazis hijack Dresden ceremony in the biggest far-right". Independent.co.uk. 14 February 2005.
  426. ^ "Das Newsportal für Sachsen".
  427. ^ Solidarität zeigen. Nobelpreis für Prof. de Zayas jlosachsen.de
  428. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20110616051839/https://www.bundeswahlleiter.de/de/parteien/downloads/parteien/Nationaldemokratische_Partei_Deutschlands.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  429. ^ https://www.bundestag.de/resource/blob/411686/a378788b9fee7dae351a91154fff40dd/WD-1-022-09-pdf-data.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  430. ^ "Bundesamt für Verfassungsschutz - Versuch der Einflussnahme von Rechtsextremisten auf Anti-Asyl-Kundgebungen des demokratischen Spektrums". Archived from the original on 19 October 2018.
  431. ^ https://www.boell.de/sites/default/files/Demokratie_10-Gefaehrliche_Liebschaften.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  432. ^ "Neonazi-Kameradschaft "Hauptvolk" verboten". 17 May 2010.
  433. ^ "Fünf Jahre nach der Tat: Mildes Urteil für Neonazi-Überfall". 8 April 2009.
  434. ^ "Brandenburg: Schönbohm verbietet Nazi-Gruppen". Der Tagesspiegel Online.
  435. ^ https://www.verfassungsschutz.de/SharedDocs/publikationen/DE/rechtsextremismus/2022-02-rechtsextremismus-symbole-zeichen-organisationen.pdf?__blob=publicationFile&v=10 [bare URL]
  436. ^ "Lexikon: Kameradschaft Süd". 16 May 2012.
  437. ^ "Kameradschaften als Strategieelement". 4 August 2017.
  438. ^ "Weiblich, jung, fanatisch". 11 May 2010.
  439. ^ "Der Wille zur Tat". 11 May 2010.
  440. ^ "Durchsuchungen bei verbotener "Kameradschaft Tor Berlin" - WELT". 15 November 2011.
  441. ^ "Das Parlament, Nr. 21 2005, 23.05.2005 - Keine Toleranz gegenüber Neonazis".
  442. ^ "Berlin: Schlag gegen Rechtsextreme". Der Tagesspiegel Online.
  443. ^ "Innenminister verbietet rechtsradikale "Kameradschaft Walter Spangenberg" um Neonazi Axel Reitz". 10 May 2012.
  444. ^ "Rechte Kameradschaft Walter Spangenberg verboten". 19 January 2019.
  445. ^ "Hintergrundinfos: SA-Mann Walter Spangenberg | Mobile Beratung gegen Rechtsextremismus im Regierungsbezirk Köln". Archived from the original on 19 July 2012.
  446. ^ Henkel, Rolf (21 April 1978). "Anfällige Jugend". Die Zeit.
  447. ^ "Erbe lebt". Der Spiegel. 28 August 1977.
  448. ^ "Neonazis und Friedensaktivisten, die Nordkorea lieben". 26 May 2016.
  449. ^ Innern, Bundesministerium des (7 May 2015). "Verfassungsschutzbericht 2005" (in German). Universität Tübingen. doi:10.15496/publikation-4666. Retrieved 1 March 2024.
  450. ^ "Aktuelle Meldung: "Kampfbund Deutscher Sozialisten" (KDS) löst sich auf - Berlin.de". Archived from the original on 11 December 2010.
  451. ^ "Redok - Aufgelöste Querfront". Archived from the original on 3 July 2009.
  452. ^ Schröder, Burkhard (4 August 1997). "Das Netz des Berliner Neonazi-Terrors". Die Tageszeitung: Taz. p. 12.
  453. ^ "Führender Kopf der Neonazi-Szene steht seit gestern vor dem Berliner Landesgericht: Priem bestätigt die Vorwürfe". 16 May 1995.
  454. ^ "Waffenfund in Wohnung: Razzia bei Berliner Neonazi Arnulf Priem". 14 June 2012.
  455. ^ "Im Untergrund". Der Spiegel. 26 February 1984.
  456. ^ "Schön bunt". Der Spiegel. 29 January 1989.
  457. ^ "Braune Feiern". Die Zeit. 21 April 1989.
  458. ^ "Lexikon: KAH". 21 January 2020.
  459. ^ https://dserver.bundestag.de/btd/16/046/1604687.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  460. ^ "NPD-Landeschef "Steiner"".
  461. ^ "DIP".
  462. ^ "Charlottesville: Ku-Klux-Klan verbreitete auch in Deutschland Angst - WELT". 14 August 2017.
  463. ^ Iken, Katja (13 March 2017). "Undercover bei Ku-Klux-Klan in Deutschland: Gerhard Kromschröder schlich sich ein". Der Spiegel.
  464. ^ "Nationalist Socialist Knights of the Ku Klux Klan Germany (NSK-KKK) | TRAC". Retrieved 1 March 2024.
  465. ^ Huetlin, Kelly Weill (24 January 2019). "The Ku Klux Klan is Growing—in Germany". The Daily Beast.
  466. ^ "German prosecutors drop probe of far-right 'KKK' group". Associated Press News. 2 June 2022.
  467. ^ Huggler, Justin (17 January 2019). "Weapons seized in police raids on "German Ku Klux Klan"". The Telegraph.
  468. ^ "Verfassungsschutzbericht 2021". BundesamtfuerVerfassungsschutz (in German). 7 June 2022. Retrieved 1 March 2024.
  469. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20051007215502/http://www.rosalux.de/cms/fileadmin/rls_uploads/pdfs/Schriften/Rechts_Antifa.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  470. ^ Bugiel, Britta (16 March 2024). Rechtsextremismus Jugendlicher in der DDR und in den neuen Bundesländern von 1982-1998. LIT Verlag Münster. ISBN 978-3-8258-6155-1.
  471. ^ "Rechtsterroristische Bestrebungen in Hessen Teil 3: Die Radikalisierung der extremen Rechten in den 1970ern".
  472. ^ "Terrorismus - Ständiger Begleiter". Der Freitag.
  473. ^ "Zur Geschichte des Rechtsterrorismus in Deutschland". 29 November 2019.
  474. ^ "Mit Todesmut". Der Spiegel. 26 March 1989.
  475. ^ "»In Adolf-Hitler-Platz umbenennen« der Neonazi Michael Kühnen will". Der Spiegel. 4 December 1988.
  476. ^ ""Nationale Sozialisten Chemnitz" verboten".
  477. ^ "Die Nationalen Sozialisten Chemnitz | "Rechts" sind doch die anderen!?".
  478. ^ "Verbot des Vereins "Nationale Sozialisten Chemnitz"".
  479. ^ https://home-affairs.ec.europa.eu/system/files/2022-05/ran_paper_study_visit_dortmund_28-29092021_en.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  480. ^ "Fear on the Yellow Wall: BVB ultras threatened by hooligans – DW – 11/19/2018". Deutsche Welle.
  481. ^ "Nationaler Widerstand Dortmund". 16 January 2014.
  482. ^ "Das Parlament, Nr. 45 2005, 07.11.2005 - Stolze Verfassungsfeinde". Archived from the original on 29 September 2009.
  483. ^ "Braune Brühe Tag für Tag". 14 December 2008.
  484. ^ Braun, Stephan; Geisler, Alexander; Gerster, Martin (15 July 2009). Strategien der extremen Rechten: Hintergründe - Analysen - Antworten. VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften. ISBN 978-3-531-15911-9.
  485. ^ Butterwegge, Christoph; Hentges, Gudrun (15 August 2006). Massenmedien, Migration und Integration: Herausforderungen für Journalismus und politische Bildung. Springer. ISBN 978-3-531-35047-9.
  486. ^ Steglich, Henrik (2005). Die NPD in Sachsen: Organisatorische Voraussetzungen ihres Wahlerfolgs 2004. V&R Unipress. ISBN 978-3-89971-262-9.
  487. ^ Butterwegge, Christoph (31 January 2002). Themen der Rechten - Themen der Mitte: Zuwanderung, demografischer Wandel und Nationalbewusstsein. VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften. ISBN 978-3-8100-3419-9.
  488. ^ https://www.die-linke-thl.de/fileadmin/lv/nazi-terror/anfragen/Gro%C3%9Fe_Anfrage_2005.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  489. ^ "Kameradschaft ist abgeschafft". Die Tageszeitung: Taz. 10 March 2005. p. 21.
  490. ^ "NSU-Affäre: Die Rechten von Heilbronn und Jena".
  491. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20100529180545/http://www.extremismus.com/vs/kameraden.htm [bare URL]
  492. ^ ""Aktionsbüro Norddeutschland"". 8 May 2008.
  493. ^ "Publikative.org » Blog Archive » Gedenken an Osman, Fatma Can, Mehmet und Jürgen". 23 May 2013. Archived from the original on 23 May 2013. Retrieved 1 March 2024.
  494. ^ "SOBAT777: Menjelajah Wahana Terbaru Dan Terlengkap Disemua Satelit". Archived from the original on 18 October 2014.
  495. ^ https://dspace.library.uu.nl/bitstream/handle/1874/422511/From_letters_to_bombs_Transnational_ties_of_West_German_right_wing_extremists_1972_1978.pdf?sequence=1 [bare URL]
  496. ^ "Anti-Semitism Continues to be a Steady Feature Among Germany's Radicals". 3 December 2019.
  497. ^ "Jahrzehnte des Hasses (2/7): Wehrsportgruppen und die Professionalisierung rechten Terrors – die 1970er Jahre - Menschen im Fadenkreuz des Rechten Terrors - Zeitungsverlag Waiblingen". 29 July 2021.
  498. ^ https://refubium.fu-berlin.de/bitstream/handle/fub188/9139/Dissertation_Baldow.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  499. ^ Maxwill, Peter (15 January 2013). "Naumann-Kreis: Die Unterwanderung der FDP durch Altnazis". Der Spiegel.
  500. ^ "Ein Netzwerk in der Nachkriegszeit: Goebbels' Staatssekretär Werner Naumann und sein "Naumann-Kreis"". 24 October 2019.
  501. ^ ""NSU 2.0"-Affäre". 5 February 2024.
  502. ^ "Veröffentlichte Telefonnummern: Politiker erhalten nach Datenklau rechte Drohanrufe". Der Tagesspiegel Online.
  503. ^ "Manisch anmutender Hass: 87 Bombendrohungen von Hitler-Fan André M". Der Tagesspiegel Online.
  504. ^ Litschko, Konrad (3 March 2022). "Rechte Drohschreibenserie: War der "NSU 2.0" wirklich allein?". Die Tageszeitung: Taz.
  505. ^ Iskandar, Katharina; Hemicker, Lorenz (16 December 2018). "NSU 2.0 in Frankfurt: Rechtsextreme drohen einer Anwältin". Faz.net.
  506. ^ ""NSU 2.0": Bedrohte Idil Baydar sieht Zusammenhang mit Vorfall in Berlin". 31 July 2020.
  507. ^ "Nach neuer Morddrohung gegen Linken-Politikerin: Sonderermittler soll rechten Netzwerken in hessischer Polizei nachgehen". Der Tagesspiegel Online.
  508. ^ "Ermittlungen gegen Neonazi Meinolf Schönborn".
  509. ^ "Hintergründe über die Neonaziorganisation "Neue Ordnung": Der Tod von Jörg L. | Startseite | REPORT MAINZ | SWR.de". Archived from the original on 16 January 2022.
  510. ^ "Who are the Nordadler? – DW – 06/23/2020". Deutsche Welle.
  511. ^ "Germany bans neo-Nazi group Nordadler, conducts police raids".
  512. ^ "Germany's interior ministry bans neo-Nazi group Nordadler".
  513. ^ "Federal Minister Seehofer bans the association "Nordadler"".
  514. ^ "International Auschwitz Committee :: Remember the past, be responsible for the future".
  515. ^ Schmidt, Christina (19 April 2020). "Polizei in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern: Nazi-Chats und Auslandsmissionen". Die Tageszeitung: Taz.
  516. ^ https://www.focus.de/politik/deutschland/rechtsextremismus-terrorgruppe-nordkreuz-sammelte-mit-hackern-daten-von-fast-25-000-menschen_id_10919306.html [bare URL]
  517. ^ Erb, Sebastian (26 November 2019). "Hannibal-Netzwerk in Meck-Pomm: Rechtsextreme Elitepolizisten". Die Tageszeitung: Taz.
  518. ^ "'Oldschool Society' neo-Nazis go on trial – DW – 04/27/2016". Deutsche Welle.
  519. ^ https://www.focus.de/politik/deutschland/gsg9-zerschlug-die-neonazi-truppe-messi-und-nicht-sonderlich-intelligent-wer-steckt-hinter-der-oldschool-society_id_4664651.html [bare URL]
  520. ^ "Ist die "Old School Society" die dümmste Terrorgruppe Deutschlands?". 6 May 2015.
  521. ^ ""Oldschool Society"-Mitglieder zu mehrjährigen Haftstrafen verurteilt". Der Spiegel. 15 March 2017.
  522. ^ "Wie die rechte Terrorzelle OSS ausgehoben wurde - WELT". 27 April 2016.
  523. ^ Hühnerfeld, Paul (14 June 1951). "Was aber denken die Jungen?". Die Zeit.
  524. ^ "DFR - BVerfGE 2, 1 - SRP-Verbot".
  525. ^ "Für Jugendliche Über 21 Jahre". Der Spiegel. 2 October 1951.
  526. ^ "Rechts ab zum Vaterland". Der Spiegel. 30 April 1967.
  527. ^ https://library.fes.de/spdpd/1951/510424.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  528. ^ "Neo-Nazi 'terrorist cell' on trial over alleged Berlin attack plot". The Guardian. Agence France-Presse. 30 September 2019.
  529. ^ "Eight German neo-Nazis jailed over planned attacks". The Guardian. 24 March 2020.
  530. ^ "Germany puts neo-Nazi 'terror cell' on trial in Dresden". 30 September 2019.
  531. ^ "Politik: Sieben Jahre Haft für Neonazi Wiese". Der Tagesspiegel Online.
  532. ^ "Wie aus Banden Neonazi-Milizen werden - WELT". 16 November 2011.
  533. ^ "Neonazi-Bombe gegen jüdisches Gemeindezentrum? - WELT". 16 November 2011.
  534. ^ "Terrorprozeß: Neonazi bestreitet Plan eines Anschlags auf Jüdisches Zentrum". Faz.net. December 2004.
  535. ^ "Das BKA - von der zentralen Sammelstelle zur Bundesgeheimpolizei".
  536. ^ Brenner, Jochen (25 November 2011). "Ex-Skinheads in der NPD: Vom Schläger zum Kader". Der Spiegel.
  537. ^ "Internal Messages of Skinheads Sächsische Schweiz".
  538. ^ "Neonazis wollten Sächsische Schweiz "säubern" - WELT". 16 November 2011.
  539. ^ "Rechtsextremismus: "Skinheads Sächsische Schweiz" verboten". Faz.net. 5 April 2001.
  540. ^ Die Überwindung des Vielparteienstaates. Vom Weimarer zum Bonner Modell kas.de
  541. ^ https://www.verfassungsschutz.de/SharedDocs/publikationen/EN/right-wing-extremism/2022-07-right-wing-extremism-symbols-and-organisations.pdf?__blob=publicationFile&v=12 [bare URL]
  542. ^ "Brandenburg: Schönbohm verbietet Neonazi-Kameradschaft". Der Spiegel. 12 April 2005.
  543. ^ "Brandenburg verbietet rechtsextreme "Kameradschaft Hauptvolk"".
  544. ^ "Verbote rechtsextremistischer Organisationen seit 1990".
  545. ^ "Urteil im Prozess gegen "Sturm 34" | MDR.DE". Archived from the original on 16 April 2011.
  546. ^ "Sturm 34: Haftstrafen für Rädelsführer gefordert | ZEIT ONLINE". Archived from the original on 18 October 2016. Retrieved 2 March 2024.
  547. ^ "Rechtsextremismus : "Sturm 34": Staatsanwälte legen Revision ein | ZEIT ONLINE". Archived from the original on 8 March 2016. Retrieved 2 March 2024.
  548. ^ "Aktuelle Nachrichten und Kommentare". Archived from the original on 13 August 2008.
  549. ^ "Sex, Drugs, & NS Rock 'n' Roll - Right-wing Extremist Brotherhoods". 28 September 2021.
  550. ^ "Turonen/Garde 20: Biker Nazis Raided After Crystal Meth Operation". 2 March 2021.
  551. ^ "Neonazi-Drogenkartell: Aufstieg und Ende der "Bruderschaft Thüringen" | MDR.DE".
  552. ^ https://www.reuters.com/article/us-germany-crime-idUSKBN2AQ10C/ [bare URL]
  553. ^ "Nazi-Horde macht auf Flashmob". 21 August 2012.
  554. ^ "Meet the Immortals: Eerie Neo-Nazi Flash Mobs Plague Germany, Have No Central Leadership". 14 August 2012.
  555. ^ "Germany's flashmob neo-Nazis | CNN". CNN. 13 August 2012.
  556. ^ "Neo-Nazi flash mobs strike German cities, aim to become 'immortal' on YouTube". New York Daily News. 14 August 2012.
  557. ^ https://verfassungsschutzberichte.de/pdfs/vsbericht-1999.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  558. ^ "Landtagswahl in Nordrhein-Westfalen am 9. Mai 2010".
  559. ^ "DÖW - Erkennen - Rechtsextremismus - Neues von ganz rechts - Archiv - Dezember 2010 - Antisemitische Enterbung".
  560. ^ "Rechtsextreme Argumente und Mythen | zum Thema: Postwachstum". 3 June 2019.
  561. ^ https://dserver.bundestag.de/btd/19/034/1903413.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  562. ^ "Aussteigerprogramm Islamismus". Archived from the original on 19 September 2012.
  563. ^ "Germany between left and right extremist groups".
  564. ^ "München: Rechte Straftaten in Haidhausen häufen sich". 18 December 2019.
  565. ^ "Neonazi-Mode bald in Pinneberg | SHZ". February 2013.
  566. ^ "Wenn Nazis Rocker spielen".
  567. ^ "Berlin: Nazis attackieren Nazi-Laden". Der Tagesspiegel Online.
  568. ^ "Lunikoff (Michael Regener)".
  569. ^ "Berlin: Den Vandalen die Stimmung verdorben". Der Tagesspiegel Online.
  570. ^ "Polizei löst "ariogermanisches" Treffen auf - WELT". 17 November 2011.
  571. ^ https://www.verfassungsschutz.de/SharedDocs/publikationen/DE/rechtsextremismus/2022-02-rechtsextremismus-symbole-zeichen-organisationen.pdf?__blob=publicationFile&v=4 [bare URL]
  572. ^ https://verfassungsschutzberichte.de/pdfs/vsbericht-1970.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  573. ^ "Ein Neonazi aus der DDR". 6 August 2021.
  574. ^ "Erscheinungsformen Rechtsextremismus | polizei-beratung.de". Archived from the original on 6 June 2009.
  575. ^ Koehler, Daniel (4 October 2016). Right-Wing Terrorism in the 21st Century: The 'National Socialist Underground' and the History of Terror from the Far-Right in Germany. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-30105-9.
  576. ^ "Statewatch |".
  577. ^ "1971 Bundesamt für Verfassungsschutz Verfassungsschutzbericht".
  578. ^ "Lustige Chose". Der Spiegel. 21 March 1971.
  579. ^ https://researchoutput.csu.edu.au/ws/portalfiles/portal/95635563/Right_Wing_Waves_Applying_the_Four_Waves_Theory_to_Transnational_and_Transhistorical_Right_Wing_Threat_Trends.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  580. ^ "Ohne Führer und Bekennerschreiben". 16 October 2013.
  581. ^ https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/trecms/pdf/AD1114752.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  582. ^ "Lexikon: Wehrsportgruppen". 24 June 2019.
  583. ^ https://www.files.ethz.ch/isn/185540/386-2635-1-PB.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  584. ^ "War da was?".
  585. ^ "BVerwG, Mitteilung vom 13. 6. 2001 – 19/01".
  586. ^ https://dejure.org/dienste/vernetzung/rechtsprechung?Text=6+A+1.01 [bare URL]
  587. ^ https://mik.brandenburg.de/sixcms/media.php/9/VSB_2011.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  588. ^ Radke, Johannes (21 March 2012). "Flashmobs gegen die Demokratie". Die Zeit.
  589. ^ "Rechtsextremismus: Wie ein Neonazi aus Brandenburg Richter werden konnte". Der Tagesspiegel Online.
  590. ^ "What is the Neo-Nazi group Sturmbrigade 44? – DW – 12/01/2020". Deutsche Welle.
  591. ^ "Germany bans pro-Nazi group that 'wants to re-establish dictatorship'". The Guardian. December 2020.
  592. ^ "'Wolf Brigade 44': Germany bans neo-Nazi group; police raids homes of 11 members". December 2020.
  593. ^ "Germany bans armed neo-Nazi group, seizes weapons". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 1 March 2024.
  594. ^ "Το "ζιγκ χάιλ" του Χρυσαυγίτη βουλευτή - tvxs.gr". Retrieved 1 March 2024.
  595. ^ "A neonáci kötődésű Erő és Elszántság tüntetéseinek aktív részese volt a kormányközeli keresztény újság új főszerkesztője". 11 August 2021.
  596. ^ Dunai, Marton (9 July 2017). "Hungarian hard right launches new anti-liberal, racist movement". Reuters. Retrieved 1 March 2024.
  597. ^ "- Pesty László". Archived from the original on 8 February 2009.
  598. ^ "Rövid párttörténet". Archived from the original on 9 June 2008.
  599. ^ "Nem ma kezdték – a rendszerváltás utáni magyar szélsőjobb orosz kapcsolatai". 24 November 2014.
  600. ^ "Nemzeti ünnep - A Magyar Népjóléti Szövetség megemlékezése".
  601. ^ "Kuruc.info - Olvasónk Szabó Albertről és a Magyar Népjóléti Szövetségről + Novák Előd levele + két újabb olvasó".
  602. ^ "Felszámolták a szélsőséges hungarista szervezetet".
  603. ^ "Visszahúzódó, tisztelettudó, amúgy újnyilas". 26 October 2016.
  604. ^ "A náci alvilág látszólag "nulla pénzből" garázdálkodik Magyarországon". 22 July 2011.
  605. ^ "Elfogytak a tagok: Megszűnik a Pax Hungarica Mozgalom". 31 July 2017.
  606. ^ "The Dumb Nazis of Dublin 4". 6 February 2013. Archived from the original on 21 February 2022. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
  607. ^ "Exposed – 'Former nazi' masquerading as a journalist". Archived from the original on 22 August 2022. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
  608. ^ "La Comunità dei Dodici Raggi: I neonazisti di Milano che dicono che i vaccini sono armi genetiche". 25 October 2021.
  609. ^ "La comunità neonazista dei Do.Ra. Di Varese celebra l'ascesa di Hitler: l'Ultima provocazione è una serata per ricordare il "Putsch di Monaco"". 25 October 2023.
  610. ^ "Varese, striscione neonazista dei "Dodici Raggi" al monte San Martino: "Ennesimo sfregio alla Resistenza"". 20 November 2023.
  611. ^ "Nazionalsocialisti a Varese, viaggio nella Comunità Militante dei Dodici Raggi". 22 May 2017.
  612. ^ "Operazione contro l'estrema destraIn carcere Boccacci e altri 4 di Militia". 14 December 2011.
  613. ^ "Nuovo Ordine Sociale, cos'è/ Organizzazione neonazista ispirata a AtomWaffen Division". 22 January 2021.
  614. ^ "Sindacato Generale di Base | IL NUOVO ORDINE SOCIALE". 14 October 2021.
  615. ^ ""Primo obiettivo la guerra di razza": Anche due umbri tra i 38 del Nuovo ordine sociale". 23 January 2021.
  616. ^ "Black Sun: A Case of Radicalization Between Neo-Nazism and Incel Ideology".
  617. ^ "Aryan Roman Order: The case of an Italian Neo-Nazi group". 9 June 2021. Archived from the original on 26 May 2022. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  618. ^ "Italian neo-Nazis were plotting to bomb NATO base, police say". 7 June 2021. Archived from the original on 28 April 2022. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  619. ^ "Twelve Members of 'Roman Aryan Order", a Nazi-inspired White Supremacist Group Arrested in an Attempted Bomb Plot Planned on Judenfrei League — "judenfrei" WhatsApp Group at a NATO Base in Italy - 07 June 2021". Archived from the original on 9 August 2023. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  620. ^ "The "South Tyrol Problem"".
  621. ^ "Il leader del Veneto Fronte Skinheads elogia Hitler: "Ha fatto cose positive"". 30 November 2017.
  622. ^ "Mantova, sette naziskin denunciati per l'aggressione a un ragazzo in un bar del centro". 9 August 2017.
  623. ^ Veneto Fronte Skinhead misteriditalia.it
  624. ^ "Berneen užpuolikė sulaukė M.Murzos partijos paramos (Dar papildyta, nuotraukos, video) / Lietuvos diena / Lrytas.lt". Archived from the original on 1 January 2009.
  625. ^ "Vieningasis Lietuvių nacionaldarbininkų sąjūdis". Archived from the original on 12 June 2008.
  626. ^ "Vieningasis Lietuvių nacionaldarbininkų sąjūdis". Archived from the original on 28 April 2009.
  627. ^ https://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/lt%7Dnaz.html [bare URL]
  628. ^ "Teroro aktą Vilniuje rengęs jaunuolis – neonacių gretose". Diena Media. 26 June 2020. Archived from the original on 29 June 2020. Retrieved 26 June 2020.
  629. ^ "Alliansen - alternativ for Norge". 7 June 2022.
  630. ^ "Alliansen hevdar dei hentar medlemmer frå FRP". 6 August 2017.
  631. ^ "Kritiserer "negre" og jøder og tror partifeller er med i fryktet nazigruppe". 6 August 2017.
  632. ^ Tromp, Carline (14 May 2018). "Trollene som ikke sprakk: Et forsøk på kart og kompass til alt-right". Nytt Norsk Tidsskrift. 35 (2): 178–189. doi:10.18261/issn.1504-3053-2018-02-07.
  633. ^ "Nya nazistgruppens innersta krets – fälld för över 100 brott | Expo.se". Archived from the original on 25 January 2021.
  634. ^ "NMR splittras – Klas Lund bildar ny nazistgrupp". 14 August 2019. Archived from the original on 22 January 2021.
  635. ^ Jongman, Albert J. (2 March 1988). Political Terrorism: A New Guide to Actors, Authors, Concepts, Data Bases, Theories, and Literature. Transaction Publishers. ISBN 978-1-4128-1566-6.
  636. ^ "Tidligere PST-sjef: – Nynazister likviderte politiagenter". 12 April 2010.
  637. ^ "Hadelandsdrapene: Et dobbeltdrap som rystet Norge". 20 July 2018.
  638. ^ "Nynazisme". 2 February 2024.
  639. ^ "Norske nazi-forbindelser til bankranerne". June 1999.
  640. ^ ""Turner of diares" Norsk Front and Boot Boys: The Construction and Development of Enemy Images". Retrieved 1 March 2024.
  641. ^ https://www.adl.org/resources/hate-symbol/national-rebirth-poland [bare URL]
  642. ^ ""To Hitler and our homeland, beloved Poland". Reporters infiltrated the neo-Nazi community". tvn24. 12 November 2024.
  643. ^ "Drogas, amor, lealdades e violência - uma viagem de cinco meses à claque mais poderosa do Sporting".
  644. ^ "Mário Machado e os 1143".
  645. ^ "Juve Leo: Dos meninos do S. João de Brito às agressões em Alcochete".
  646. ^ "Mesquita de Lisboa vandalizada". 9 January 2015.
  647. ^ "Portugal: Justice lifted a measure for a dangerous neo-Nazi to travel to Ukraine". 20 March 2022. Archived from the original on 27 April 2022. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
  648. ^ "Court lifts measures against Portuguese neo-Nazi to fight in Ukraine". 18 March 2022. Archived from the original on 27 April 2022. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
  649. ^ "Partido Comunista rechaza permiso para que neonazi luso combata en Ucrania". 20 March 2022. Archived from the original on 27 April 2022. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
  650. ^ "Baterista de banda skinhead: "Nunca ouvi as letras, só me interessava o ritmo da música"".
  651. ^ "Skinheads em Portugal. A organização, as músicas, os códigos e o amor a Hitler".
  652. ^ "Hammerskins: 22 arguidos condenados a penas entre seis meses e nove anos de prisão".
  653. ^ https://www.esquerda.net/dossier/o-que-sao-os-hammerskins/17378 [bare URL]
  654. ^ "Julgamento dos hammerskins: Três arguidos furaram o silêncio e querem falar".
  655. ^ HarrietNeely. (2016). Neo-Nazism and Racist Violence in Russia leeds.ac.uk
  656. ^ "Russia's long history of neo-Nazis".
  657. ^ "Russia: Neo-Nazi gang connected to Kremlin murdered anti-Fascists, immigrants and judges". December 2014.
  658. ^ "2 Russian neo-Nazi leaders get life in jail". Associated Press News. 14 June 2011.
  659. ^ ""Бумага» показывает документальный комикс о «БТО"". 18 November 2022.
  660. ^ "Формат-18 . Русское движение за тридцать лет (1985-2015) [Записки очевидца]".
  661. ^ "Новости мира религий. Общество и религия. СМИ и литература о вере и конфессиях". Archived from the original on 3 April 2012.
  662. ^ "Русские добровольцы в Югославии в 1992–1995 гг.: история и потери / ИА REX". Archived from the original on 11 October 2023.
  663. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20170224142951/https://www.justice.gov/sites/default/files/eoir/legacy/2013/11/07/RUS42684.E.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 February 2017. Retrieved 1 March 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  664. ^ "Более десяти участников РНЕ осуждены в Твери на сроки от условного до пожизненного". 27 July 2010.
  665. ^ "Russia". Archived from the original on 10 June 2011.
  666. ^ Ярошевский, Максим (May 2009). "Новый путь - национальный социализм…". Радио Свобода.
  667. ^ ""Здесь убивают детей!"". Kp.ru -. June 2009. Archived from the original on 21 October 2016.
  668. ^ "Putin's Fascists: Russkii Obraz and the Politics of Managed Nationalism in Russia".
  669. ^ "World Briefing | Europe: Russia: 6 Years for Neo-Nazi". The New York Times. 10 December 2005. Archived from the original on 28 April 2022. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  670. ^ "Лидера группировки националистов "Шульц-88" освободили от наказания". 29 March 2019. Archived from the original on 28 April 2022. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  671. ^ "Экс-лидера группировки "Шульц-88" задержали в Петербурге". Archived from the original on 4 April 2023. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  672. ^ "Russia's far right blamed for murder of anti-fascist". Independent.co.uk. 21 June 2004. Archived from the original on 28 April 2022. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  673. ^ "Skinheads blamed for race crimes in Russia". Archived from the original on 28 April 2022. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  674. ^ Barry, Ellen (13 April 2011). "Russia: Moscow Man Sought in Judge's Killing". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 28 April 2022. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  675. ^ "На Донбассе одним снарядом убило 17 неофашистов из России".
  676. ^ "Батальон "Хаос"".
  677. ^ Mareš, Miroslav; Laryš, Martin; Holzer, Jan (25 October 2018). Militant Right-Wing Extremism in Putin's Russia: Legacies, Forms and Threats. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-429-95362-0.
  678. ^ "Czech branch of Russia's "Wotan Jugend" to stand trial". 13 April 2015.
  679. ^ "The "Hardcore" Russian Neo-Nazi Group That Calls Ukraine Home". 4 September 2019.
  680. ^ Mulhall, Joe; Khan-Ruf, Safya (2021). State of Hate: Far-right Extremism in Europe (PDF). HOPE not hate; Amadeu Antonio Foundation; EXPO Foundation. p. 108. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 June 2023. Retrieved 10 December 2022.
  681. ^ Bogdanović, Nevena (12 October 2020). "Grupe i organizacije iza zabranjenog koncerta u Beogradu". Radio Slobodna Evropa (in Serbian). Radio Free Europe. Archived from the original on 24 July 2022. Retrieved 24 July 2022.
  682. ^ Wiesinger, Barbara N. (31 December 2008). "The Continuing Presence of the Extreme Right in Post-Milošević Serbia". Balkanologie. 11 (1–2). doi:10.4000/balkanologie.1363.
  683. ^ McLeod, Laura (2015). Gender Politics and Security Discourse: Personal-Political Imaginations and Feminism in 'Post-conflict' Serbia. Routledge. p. 56. ISBN 9781317635628.
  684. ^ Todorović, Aleksandar (15 June 2021). "Vacić u Rimu, strani ultradesničari u Srbiji: Posle skupa u Italiji otvoreno pitanje umrežavanja ekstremista" (in Serbian). Euronews. Archived from the original on 2 November 2022. Retrieved 3 July 2022.
  685. ^ Kisić, Izabela (2020). Desni Ekstremizam u Srbiji (PDF) (in Serbian). Helsinki Committee for Human Rights in Serbia. p. 25. Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 November 2022. Retrieved 10 December 2022.
  686. ^ Radoman, Marija (2007). Predstava o LGBT populaciji na desno-ekstremističkim web sajtovima u Srbiji (PDF). Belgrade: Faculty of Philosophy. p. 3. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 December 2022. Retrieved 10 December 2022.
  687. ^ "Nuevos miembros nazis y neofascistas en las listas de Vox en Alcalá de Henares (in Spanish)". La Marea. 13 May 2019. Archived from the original on 12 April 2021. Retrieved 12 April 2021.
  688. ^ "Acción Radical: la sorpresa amarga (in Catalan)". El Temps. 29 November 1993. Archived from the original on 20 April 2021. Retrieved 23 February 2021.
  689. ^ "Nacionalbolchevismo o 'nazbol': Cuando la izquierda se vuelve reaccionaria". 2 February 2021.
  690. ^ Directa baixa directa.cat
  691. ^ "Blood & Honour 29 (2004)".
  692. ^ Dyck, Kirsten (3 October 2016). Reichsrock: The International Web of White-Power and Neo-Nazi Hate Music. Rutgers University Press. ISBN 978-0-8135-7472-1.
  693. ^ Spain Designation Report. Country analysis techagainstterrorism.org
  694. ^ "Condenan en Barcelona a tres neonazis por la difusión de ideas genocidas (in Spanish)". Público. Archived from the original on 12 April 2021. Retrieved 12 April 2021.
  695. ^ "Partidos y asociaciones nazis con registro legal en España aplauden a los negacionistas del Holocausto (in Spanish)". Público. 26 January 2021. Archived from the original on 25 February 2021. Retrieved 25 February 2021.
  696. ^ "El grupo nazi con registro legal en Interior recauda dinero para negacionistas del Holocausto". 20 June 2023.
  697. ^ "Devenir Europeo". Devenir Europeo. Retrieved 1 March 2024.
  698. ^ "Detenido un supremacista en Pamplona". 13 December 2020.
  699. ^ "Detenidos dos supremacistas en Lleida por enaltecer el terrorismo racista". 22 September 2020.
  700. ^ Aceleracionismo y extrema derecha: ¿Hacia una nueva oleada terrorista?. Círculo Rojo. 2020. ISBN 978-84-1374-801-6.
  701. ^ "Sectores de extrema derecha violenta "aceleracionista" incitan a atacar a miembros de Vox". 3 January 2021.
  702. ^ "Desmantelada en Valencia una red neonazi que vendía armas y organizaba 'cacerías' de inmigrantes (in Spanish)". El Mundo. Archived from the original on 12 April 2021. Retrieved 12 April 2021.
  703. ^ Pinazo, Felip; Eras, Josep Lluis (4 March 2000). "Detenidos 13 neonazis en Valencia por atacar sedes de partidos políticos (in Spanish)". El País. Archived from the original on 17 July 2020. Retrieved 23 February 2021.
  704. ^ "Absueltos los tres jóvenes antifascistas de Erronkari (in Spanish)". AraInfo. 28 June 2018. Archived from the original on 4 April 2023. Retrieved 23 February 2021.
  705. ^ "El Hogar Social Madrid, desalojado 15 días después de 'okupar' el edificio Aguilar". El Confidencial. 8 August 2018. Archived from the original on 28 October 2020.
  706. ^ "Neonazis agredeixen i amenacen sis joves que es manifestaven contra una seu d'Hogar Social a Elda (in Catalan)". La Directa. 22 October 2018. Archived from the original on 28 January 2021. Retrieved 23 February 2021.
  707. ^ "Neonazis fundan un partido con objetivos electorales (in Spanish)". Diagonal. Archived from the original on 12 April 2021. Retrieved 12 April 2021.
  708. ^ "La organización neonazi "Respuesta Estudiantil" pide 3 años de prisión para 10 personas por una contramanifestación (in Spanish)". Kaosenlared. 10 May 2017. Archived from the original on 12 April 2021. Retrieved 12 April 2021.
  709. ^ "Tonåring uthängd av nazigrupp". Dagens Nyheter. 4 July 2010.
  710. ^ "Aftonbladet nyheter: Nazisternas hemliga nätverk". Archived from the original on 23 May 2006.
  711. ^ "Vitt oljud - Nordiskt mörker". Archived from the original on 9 April 2008.
  712. ^ "Aftonbladet nyheter: De vill störta demokratin".
  713. ^ "16-åring uthängd av nazistgrupp". 4 July 2010.
  714. ^ "Fruktat brödraskap bakom flera mord". 10 April 2013.
  715. ^ "Vitt oljud - Nordiskt mörker". Archived from the original on 9 May 2006.
  716. ^ "Expo-journalist: Demonstranterna gjorde Hitlerhälsning - Lund - Sydsvenskan - Nyheter dygnet runt". Archived from the original on 4 December 2008.
  717. ^ "Högerextremt torgmöte på första maj - hd.se". Archived from the original on 5 May 2010.
  718. ^ "Misshandel i Stockholm". Archived from the original on 5 May 2010.
  719. ^ "EU/09 ND backade i valet". Archived from the original on 13 October 2009.
  720. ^ "Nazister gav beskydd åt Sverigedemokrater". Archived from the original on 24 August 2010.
  721. ^ "Fria nationalister Göteborg » Om oss". Archived from the original on 17 June 2008.
  722. ^ "Sex häktade för nazistattacken - Expo". 6 April 2005.
  723. ^ "Konservativa Partiet: Bouvin i styrelsen?". Archived from the original on 27 September 2013.
  724. ^ "Procent och mandatfördelning kommunfullmäktigvalet 1998". Archived from the original on 27 September 2013.
  725. ^ "NY demokrati splittrat om samarbete med extremhögern".
  726. ^ "NY demokrati i samarbete med extremhögern".
  727. ^ "Alternativ för Sverige, en utbrytare i mängden".
  728. ^ "Info-14". Archived from the original on 19 April 2015.
  729. ^ Från Nationalsocialistisk front till Info-14
  730. ^ "info14.com: Tillfällligt avbrott". 4 November 2011. Archived from the original on 4 November 2011. Retrieved 1 March 2024.
  731. ^ "Dina barn är deras mål". Archived from the original on 4 July 2016.
  732. ^ "Fakta: Info-14". Sveriges Radio. 27 May 2014.
  733. ^ "Aftonbladet nyheter: Nazister rev ned porr på museet".
  734. ^ Något blev fel, sidan du sökte kunde inte hittas sakerhetspolisen.se
  735. ^ "Nynazister slår sig ihop". 25 August 2003.
  736. ^ "Nazister misstänks för dråpet. Knivdådet i Skogås. Personer med koppling till Nationell ungdom tros ligga bakom flera grova våldsbrott". 15 January 2000.
  737. ^ "Norska och svenska nynazister slår sig ihop". Dagens Nyheter. 25 August 2003.
  738. ^ "Nationella Alliansen – nazismens enade front - Expo". 16 April 2003.
  739. ^ Sjöberg, Lars-Arne (12 April 2016). Sverigedemokraterna: Inifrån och utifrån. BoD - Books on Demand. ISBN 978-91-7569-328-6.
  740. ^ Simpson, Peter Vinthagen (22 July 2011). "Swedish neo-Nazi site charged with hate speech". The Local.
  741. ^ Kenes, Bulent (28 April 2021). NMR: A Nordic neo-Nazi organization with aims of establishing totalitarian rule across Scandinavia (Report). doi:10.55271/op0008.
  742. ^ "LIBRIS - Nationellt motstånd".
  743. ^ "Nazist häktad för rån". Sveriges Radio. 23 February 2008.
  744. ^ "Metro Mode – Mode, skönhet, hälsa och inredning". Archived from the original on 15 June 2010.
  745. ^ "17 nya nazist- grupper – på 2 år". 2 September 2008.
  746. ^ "Antisemitismen - den gränslösa konspirationsteorin | Forum för levande historia". Archived from the original on 23 August 2010.
  747. ^ "JK utreder nazistmärken - NWT.se - Ditt Värmland, just nu!". Archived from the original on 28 November 2012.
  748. ^ "Nazistorganisation läggs ned - Expo". 13 May 2013.
  749. ^ Mareš, Miroslav; Laryš, Martin (2015). "The Transnational Relations of the Contemporary Russian Extreme Right". Europe-Asia Studies. 67 (7): 1056–1078. doi:10.1080/09668136.2015.1067673. JSTOR 24537106. S2CID 153395060.
  750. ^ "Nationalism i Sverige och Norrbotten – hur har den sett ut egentligen och hur ser den ut idag?". 15 July 2016.
  751. ^ "Vitt oljud - Nordiskt mörker". Archived from the original on 1 July 2007.
  752. ^ "Rechtsradikalismus - Junge Neonazis auf dem Vormarsch". 7 April 2021. Archived from the original on 27 April 2022. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
  753. ^ "Nazis in Germany and Switzerland: Junge Tat and Junge Revolution". 29 January 2021. Archived from the original on 26 May 2022. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
  754. ^ "Progressives in Zurich protest spike in neo-Nazi manifestations in the city". 17 February 2022. Archived from the original on 4 July 2022. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
  755. ^ Rose Hannah and "AC" (2021) "We are Generation Terror!': Youth-on-youth Radicalisation in Extreme-right Youth Groups" Archived 7 July 2022 at the Wayback Machine International Centre for the Study of Radicalisation
  756. ^ "Swiss Neo-Nazi Fined for 'Outrageous' Antisemitic Speech Accusing Jews of Starting Two World Wars". Archived from the original on 23 January 2022. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
  757. ^ "Swiss Politician Fined for Antisemitic Speech Accusing Jews of Starting Two World Wars". 6 May 2021. Archived from the original on 4 April 2023. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
  758. ^ "Swiss 'rightwing extremists' are armed and visible". 24 March 2019. Archived from the original on 27 April 2022. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
  759. ^ Amaudruz Adolf Hitler hans-stutz.ch
  760. ^ "Pozor, fašizmus dokáže meniť farbu". 16 March 2016.
  761. ^ "Najvyšší súd rozpustil Slovenskú pospolitosť". March 2006.
  762. ^ "HNonline.sk - Súd "oslobodil" Pospolitosť". July 2009.
  763. ^ ""Irkın için öldür" diyorlardı… Neo-Nazi örgütü: Artık yokuz". 30 April 2022.
  764. ^ "Turkish neo-Nazi group beats Afghan refugee, shares disturbing video". 29 December 2021.
  765. ^ "Ümit Özdağ'ın açıklaması sonrası çağrı yapmışlardı: Nedir bu Ataman Kardeşliği? | soL haber". Retrieved 1 March 2024.
  766. ^ "Ataman Kardeşliği nedir? Kimlerden oluşuyor? - Bursa Hakimiyet".
  767. ^ Jürgen Roth and Kamil Taylan: Die Türkei – Republik unter Wölfen. Bornheim-Merten, p. 119.
  768. ^ "Unmasking the intelligence-linked neo-Nazi group National Front in Turkey". Nordic Monitor. 3 October 2024.
  769. ^ "Race Relations And The "Greater Britain Movement" - Hansard - UK Parliament". Retrieved 1 March 2024.
  770. ^ Durham, Martin (1996). "The Conservative Party, the British Extreme Right and the Problem of Political Space, 1967–83". The Failure of British Fascism. pp. 81–98. doi:10.1007/978-1-349-24758-5_5. ISBN 978-1-349-24760-8.
  771. ^ "The National Front and the anti-fascist response in the 1970s".
  772. ^ Gould, Mark (27 January 2009). "They stood up to hatred". The Guardian.
  773. ^ "Who are the Scottish Dawn neo-Nazi group?". 29 September 2017.
  774. ^ "Proscribed terrorist groups or organisations". 19 January 2024.
  775. ^ "The Scotsman: Outlawed Scottish neo-Nazi group Scottish Dawn still online".
  776. ^ "Website of the far right neo-Nazi organisation Scottish Dawn Stock Photo - Alamy".
  777. ^ "На трибуне стадиона Динамо в Киеве появился флаг со свастикой. ВИДЕО". Retrieved 1 March 2024.
  778. ^ "Космолот — Игровые автоматы Cosmolot онлайн-казино". Archived from the original on 7 October 2014.
  779. ^ ":: Українська Націонал-РўСЂСѓРґРѕРІР° ПарС'С–СЏ РЈРќРўРџ націоналізм, соціалізм, РќРЎ ::". Archived from the original on 20 March 2018.
  780. ^ ""ГРОМАДСЬКЕ ОБ'ЄДН АННЯ "УНТП" - #35092603 - Основна інформація - Clarity Project".
  781. ^ "'I'll kill you': White supremacist lunges at co-accused as murder verdict read out". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 12 March 2018. Archived from the original on 4 December 2022. Retrieved 1 May 2022.
  782. ^ White, Alex (7 October 2014). "The pro-white gangs unleashing race hate". heraldsun. Retrieved 1 March 2024.
  783. ^ "Germany bans neo-Nazi group Hammerskins". 19 September 2023.
  784. ^ Kassam, Ashifa (20 September 2023). "Germany bans neo-Nazi group Hammerskins Deutschland". The Guardian.
  785. ^ "The End of Volksfront?".
  786. ^ "Nationals members resign en masse amid investigation into neo-Nazi ties". 31 October 2018.
  787. ^ McGowan, Michael (11 November 2019). "Australian white nationalists reveal plans to recruit 'disgruntled, white male population'". The Guardian.
  788. ^ "Fake facts and normalising extremists: Why it was right to jump all over Fraser Anning". 7 January 2019.
  789. ^ "Threats from white extremist group that 'tried to recruit Tarrant'". May 2019.
  790. ^ "Romper Stomper reboot a compelling look at Australia's extremist politics". ABC News. 29 December 2017.
  791. ^ "Hammerskin Nation (A.k.a. Hammerskins)".
  792. ^ "Premier says he cannot stop Melbourne neo-Nazi concert due to 'deficiency' in laws". ABC News. 8 October 2019.
  793. ^ "Southern Cross Hammerskins". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 9 April 2010.
  794. ^ "'A win for decency': Melbourne's neo-Nazi festival stopped, Jewish leader says". 16 October 2019.
  795. ^ Shadow Worlds: A history of the occult and esoteric in New Zealand. Massey University Press. 13 July 2023. ISBN 978-1-991016-51-5.
  796. ^ The Nazi-Fascist New Order for European Culture. Harvard University Press. 24 October 2016. ISBN 978-0-674-54574-8.
  797. ^ Lightbringers of the North: Secrets of the Occult Tradition of Finland. Simon and Schuster. 17 May 2022. ISBN 978-1-64411-464-3.
  798. ^ "Fight dem back!". Archived from the original on 28 September 2011.
  799. ^ Battersby, John; Ball, Rhys (2 September 2019). "Christchurch in the context of New Zealand terrorism and right wing extremism". Journal of Policing, Intelligence and Counter Terrorism. 14 (3): 191–207. doi:10.1080/18335330.2019.1662077. S2CID 203385286.
  800. ^ "Revealed: How white supremacists terrorised NZ for decades". Newshub.
  801. ^ "Neonazi-Seite Altermedia: Die letzte Demonstration, bevor es in den Knast geht". 29 January 2016.
  802. ^ Röbel, Sven (27 January 2016). "Rechtsextremismus: Bundesweite Razzia gegen Neonazi-Plattform "Altermedia"". Der Spiegel.
  803. ^ "Macher von Neonazi-Seite muss hinter Gitter".
  804. ^ "Rechtsextremismus: Razzia gegen Neonazi-Plattform "Altermedia"". Die Zeit. 27 January 2016.
  805. ^ "Offline: Neonazi-Website Altermedia gesperrt | ENDSTATION RECHTS". Archived from the original on 15 November 2016.
  806. ^ Wainwright, Martin (14 May 2010). "Neo-Nazi Ian Davison jailed for 10 years for making chemical weapon". The Guardian.
  807. ^ "Aryan Strikeforce charges no surprise in Potter County". 29 April 2017.
  808. ^ "Currently listed entities". 21 December 2018.
  809. ^ "Aryan Strikeforce Leader Gets 20 Years in Prison as Neo-Nazi Gang Falters".
  810. ^ "B & H Worldwide Contacts – B & H Worldwide". Archived from the original on 5 June 2019. Retrieved 30 April 2022.
  811. ^ "Combat 18 – Still We Rise". Archived from the original on 22 May 2022. Retrieved 30 April 2022.
  812. ^ "Neo-Nazis Are Using Climate Change to Recruit Young People". 25 September 2020. Archived from the original on 15 January 2021. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  813. ^ "Eco-fascism 'proper': The curious case of Greenline Front – Centre for Analysis of the Radical Right". Archived from the original on 27 May 2022. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  814. ^ "Eco-Fascism: More than Tree-Loving Terrorists". 6 January 2021. Archived from the original on 28 May 2022. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  815. ^ "The Iron March Data Dump Provides a Window into How White Supremacists Communicate and Recruit".
  816. ^ Wilson, Jason (7 November 2019). "Leak from neo-Nazi site could identify hundreds of extremists worldwide". The Guardian.
  817. ^ Barrett, Brian. "Huge Data Leak Doxes Members of Notorious Neo-Nazi Forum". Wired.
  818. ^ "EXCLUSIVE: A U.S. Marine Used the Neo-Nazi Site Iron March to Recruit for a 'Racial Holy War'". 8 November 2019.
  819. ^ "The Sacramento Dildo Saleswoman Behind a Neo-Nazi Network Advocating for Mass Shootings". 3 March 2023.
  820. ^ "Extremist Content Online: Bratislava Attacker's Manifesto Removed from the Internet Archive".
  821. ^ "How Telegram became a safe haven for pro-terror Nazis". Wired UK.
  822. ^ Krill, Ilana; Clifford, Bennett (September 2022). "Mayhem, Murder, and Misdirection: Violent Extremist Attack Plots Against Critical Infrastructure in the United States, 2016-2022". Reports, Projects, and Research. Retrieved 1 March 2024.
  823. ^ "Schöner leben mit Nazi-Läden?". 13 December 2008.
  824. ^ "Musik für die Massen. Wie der Rechtsrock zu seinen Hörern kommt". Archived from the original on 27 May 2009.
  825. ^ "V7-Versand/Wotan Records/Aufruhr Versand (Grevesmühlen, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern)". 2 May 2008.
  826. ^ "Turn it down!: Zwischen Mega-Sellern und Liebhaberstücken: RechtsRock-Label". Archived from the original on 10 September 2011.
  827. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20110809234720/http://www.verfassungsschutz-mv.de/cms2/Verfassungsschutz_prod/Verfassungsschutz/content_downloads/Verfassungsschutzberichte/VSbericht2004KomplDruck.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  828. ^ "Women Extremist Organizations Stake their Claim on the Web". Southern Poverty Law Center. Archived from the original on 30 April 2022. Retrieved 30 April 2022.
  829. ^ "Women for Aryan Unity". Archived from the original on 30 April 2022. Retrieved 30 April 2022.
  830. ^ Goodrick-Clarke, Nicholas (July 2003). Black Sun: Aryan Cults, Esoteric Nazism, and the Politics of Identity. NYU Press. ISBN 978-0-8147-3155-0.
  831. ^ "World Union of National Socialists Membership Directory : W.U.N.S." Archived from the original on 17 October 2010.
  832. ^ Colin Jordan and Britain's Neo-Nazi Movement: Hitler's Echo. Bloomsbury. 15 December 2016. ISBN 978-1-4725-1459-2.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_neo-Nazi_organizations&oldid=1263081199"