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Narendra Modi Stadium

Coordinates: 23°5′30″N 72°35′51″E / 23.09167°N 72.59750°E / 23.09167; 72.59750
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Sardar Patel Stadium
Motera Stadium
File:MoteraStadium2020.jpg
Aerial view of the new Motera Stadium post expansion
Map
Full nameSardar Vallabhbhai Patel Stadium
Former namesSardar Patel Gujarat Stadium
LocationMotera, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India
OwnerGujarat Cricket Association
Executive suites76
Capacity110,000 (2020–present)[3]
54,000 (2006–2015)[4][5]
49,000 (1982-2006)
Record attendance51,000 (India v Australia, World Cup 2011, 24 March 2011)(Sports)
125,000(temporary seating, "Namaste Trump" event, 24 February 2020)
Field size162 yards x 170 yards [6]
Acreage63
SurfaceAustralian Grass (Oval)
Construction
Broke ground1983 (former structure) 2017 (expansion)
Built12 November 1983 (former structure)
24 February 2020 (post expansion)
Opened12 November 1983 (former structure)
24 February 2020 (post expansion)
Renovated24 February 2020
Expanded24 February 2020
Closed2015 (former structure)
Demolished2015 (former structure)
Construction cost₹800 crore (US$96 million) (reconstruction, 2017–2020)[1]
ArchitectPopulous (reconstruction)
Shashi Prabhu[2] (former structure)
General contractorLarsen & Toubro
Tenants
Indian Cricket Team (1983–present)
Gujarat cricket team (1983–present)
Rajasthan Royals (2010 & 2014)
Ground information
LocationMotera
Capacity110,000
OperatorGujarat Cricket Association
End names
Adani Pavilion End
GMDC End
International information
First Test12–16 November 1983:
 India v  West Indies
Last Test15–19 November 2012:
 India v  England
First ODI5 October 1984:
 India v  Australia
Last ODI6 November 2014:
 India v  Sri Lanka
Only T20I28 December 2012:
 India v  Pakistan
First WODI12 March 2012:
 India v  Australia
Last WODI12 April 2013:
 India v  Bangladesh
First WT20I22 January 2011:
 India v  West Indies
Last WT20I24 January 2011:
 India v  West Indies
Team information
Gujarat cricket team (1983–present)
As of 25 October 2019
Source: ESPNcricinfo

The Sardar Patel Stadium, commonly known as Motera Stadium, is a cricket stadium in Ahmedabad, India. As of 2020, it is the largest cricket stadium in the world and the second largest stadium overall, with a seating capacity of 110,000 spectators.[7] Owned by the Gujarat Cricket Association, it is a regular venue for Test, ODI, and T20I matches.

The stadium was constructed in 1983, and underwent its first renovation ahead of the ICC Champions Trophy in 2006[8]. It became the regular venue for international matches in the city. In 2015 the stadium was closed and demolished, and a complete reconstruction was done by 2020, with an estimated cost of ₹800 crore (US$96 million), increasing the capacity to 110,000.[9] The stadium hosted the opening of the 'Namaste Trump' meeting of US President Donald Trump and Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 24 February 2020.[10]

Apart from cricket, the ground has played host to a number of programs arranged by the Government of Gujarat. The ground has also hosted matches during the 1987, 1996, and 2011 World Cups. The pitch previously used to favour bowlers, but has recently been host to competitive games. As of 2020, the stadium has hosted 12 test, 23 ODI, and 1 T20I matches.[11]

History

1982–2006 (Early Years)

Formerly known as the Gujarat Stadium, the ground was renamed in tribute to Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel,[12] India's first Home Minister and Deputy Prime Minister. Before the Motera Stadium came into existence, international cricket matches in the city were played at Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation's stadium of the same name (Sardar Patel Stadium) in the Navrangpura area. In 1982, the government of Gujarat donated a 100-acre (400,000 m2) stretch of land on the banks of the Sabarmati River for the construction of new stadium. The construction of the Sardar Patel Stadium was carried out in a span of nine months.[4] Since then all International cricket fixtures for the city are hosted here. Later in the 1984–85 Australia-India series, Sardar Patel Stadium hosted its first ODI, in which Australia defeated India.

Sunil Gavaskar became the first cricketer to score 10,000 runs in Test cricket on this ground – a feat he achieved against Pakistan in 1987.[13] Seven years later, Kapil Dev claimed his 432nd Test wicket on this ground to become the highest wicket taker in the world, breaking Sir Richard Hadlee's previous record.[14] Prior to achieving this, Kapil Dev took a nine-wicket haul against West Indies at the Motera ground in 1983. In 1996, the ground hosted a low-scoring Test match against South Africa, where the visitors faltered while chasing 170 to win, ending up at 105 all out. Javagal Srinath took six wickets in the fourth innings of the match. However, South Africa had their revenge when they bowled India out for 76 runs in the first session of the Test match in 2008 and went on to win the match by an innings and 90 runs.

2006-2015 (Rise to Prominence)

The stadium was one of the venues for the 2006 edition of the ICC Champions Trophy, with five of the 15 games being played here. It underwent renovation ahead of the tournament. Three new pitches and a new outfield was laid at the ground. Floodlights were also introduced in the stadium during this renovation work and covered stands were added.

The Motera Stadium has hosted games whenever India has hosted the Cricket World Cup, including the first match of the 1996 World Cup between England and New Zealand. However, while it hosted only one game each in the 1987 and 1996 editions, the stadium was given three games in the 2011 World Cup, including the quarter-final between Australia and India. Sachin Tendulkar became the first-ever cricketer to score 18,000 runs in One Day International cricket, during that match. As of 19 August 2017 it has hosted 12 Tests, 23 ODIs and 1 T20I.

2015-2020 (Reconstruction)

US President Donald Trump and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the Sardar Patel stadium, 24 February 2020.

In October 2015, the stadium was demolished to allow for reconstruction. Though some media cite it as 'renovation', it is to be noted that the original venue was completely demolished. Hence, effectively it's a totally new stadium in place. The total cost of reconstruction was estimated to be ₹700 crores. However, the final cost has been reported at ₹800 crores. The redevelopment, originally planned to be completed in 2019, was accomplished finally by February 2020.

Conception

Reportedly, the idea to make the new stadium was proposed by Narendra Modi, then president of the Gujarat Cricket Association and the Chief Minister of Gujarat. Shortly before Modi moved to Delhi as the Prime Minister of India, there were discussions about minor upgrades to the stadium and development of the structure at the pavilion end. When informed about the Melbourne Cricket Ground, Modi asked the officials to build a new larger stadium instead of minor renovation work.[15] The stadium has often been touted as one of his dream projects.

Bids

After starting the demolition work at the end of 2015, the Gujarat Cricket Association issued tender notice on January 1, 2016 in The Times of India and The Indian Express. Nine bidders showed interest and purchased the tender documents, out of which three actually submitted Technical and Financial bids on time. The three bidders were the Shapoorji Pallonji Group, Nagarjuna Construction Company, and Larsen & Toubro. A Tender Commercial Committee(TCC) of nine experts was formed for the evaluation of tenders. Additionally, STUP Consultants was appointed as the Project Management Consultant to evaluate proposals and technical details of each bid working with the TCC.[16]

Each of the three bidders presented their designs, models, and technical details of their concepts & designs. Because of the sheer size and complexity of the project, the bidders were evaluated on multiple parameters like efficiency, resources, time frame of completion, ease of implementation, etc. The bidders were ranked and weighted on all of the parameters.

Bids Submitted for Motera Reconstruction
Bidder Bid Evaluation Notes
Larsen & Toubro ₹677.19 crore (US$81 million) Lowest-1 (L1) Winning bid. Financially lowest and technically ranked first.
Shapoorji Pallonji & Co. Ltd. ₹847.88 crore (US$100 million) Lowest-2 (L2)
Nagarjuna Construction Co. Ltd. ₹1,065 crore (US$130 million) Highest (L3)

At the end, L&T was finalised as the Principal Contractor to build and design the Motera Stadium.

Work

L&T took over the construction work of the stadium in December 2016.[17] On 16 January 2017, foundation stone laying was held by Gujarat Cricket Association and work formally started on the ground. The stadium was planned to get ready in 2 years, and the reconstruction project estimated to cost around ₹ 7 billion.[18] Finishing touches are being given to the stadium as of February 2020, and it is expected to host an England-India day-night test match by 2021.[19]

Mumbai based Commercial Kitchen Consultants "Span Asia" were hired to work with Populous and L&T on all the F&B Related areas such as the Concession Counters, Main Stadium Kitchens, Player Kitchens, VIP/VVIP Boxes, Corporate Boxes, Press & Media Boxes, Pantries, GCA Club and Related areas.

Stadium Design

The stadium is spread across 63 acres of land, with three entry points as opposed to just one in the old stadium, with a metro line at one of the entry points. Additionally, it contains 76 corporate boxes each having capacity of 25[20], a 55 room clubhouse, an Olympic sized swimming pool [21][22] and 4 dressing rooms. A unique feature of the stadium is the LED lights on the roof instead of the usual floodlights at cricket grounds. This will be the first of its kind design in India. The LED lights are installed on an anti-bacterial, fire proof canopy with PTFE membrane that covers 30 metres of the total 55 metres breadth of sitting area. The roof has been designed by the company Walter P Moore, been specifically designed to be lightweight and separate from the seating bowls in order to allow for movement in times of seismic activity, making it fairly earthquake resistant.[23] The structure eliminates the need for pillars, giving spectators an unobstructed view of the entire field from any place in the stadium.

Outside of the main ground, the stadium will be able to accommodate several other features, including an olympic sized swimming pool, indoor cricket academy, badminton and tennis courts, squash arena, table tennis area, 3D projector theatre and a clubhouse with three practice grounds and 50 rooms[24]. The parking lot can accommodate 3,000 cars and 10,000 two-wheelers. The Motera Stadium also has a huge ramp designed to facilitate movement of around 60,000 people simultaneously. The stadium design has been done in a way where patrons will fill the lower levels of the ground for smaller events, which will help maintain the crowd atmosphere despite the colossal stadium not being full.[25]

It has also been planned that the Motera Stadium will get a "Sky-walk", allowing the crowd to directly enter the stadium within 300 metres from disembarking at the metro station. This will eliminate the need to get on the roads, easing congestion. However, the sky-walk will only get completed after September 2020, and is a part of the Motera Metro Station project rather than the Stadium's project.[26]

Major events

Namaste Trump

Further information: Namaste Trump

The Motera Stadium hosted US President Donald Trump on 24 February 2020 along with Indian Prime minister Narendra Modi.[27] The event, titled "Namaste Trump", is a response to the "Howdy Modi" event held in Houston, Texas.[28]

Records

Sardar Patel Stadium (before reconstruction)

Test match records

  • Highest innings total: Sri Lanka 760/7d – India v Sri Lanka, 2nd innings, 16 Nov 2009
  • Lowest innings total: India 76 – India v South Africa, 1 innings, 3 Apr 2008
  • Highest individual score: Mahela Jayawardene 275 (Balls: 435 4x27 6x1) – Sri Lanka v India, 16 Nov 2009
  • Best bowling:
    (in an innings) Kapil Dev 9/83 – India v West Indies, 12 Nov 1983
    (in a match) Venkatapathy Raju 11/125 – India v Sri Lanka, 8 Feb 1994
  • Most runs: Rahul Dravid (India) 771 Runs (Mat:7 Inn:14 HS:222 Ave:59.30 SR:49.10 100x3 50x1), Sachin Tendulkar – 642 runs, VVS Laxman – 574 runs
  • Most wickets: Anil Kumble (India) 36 Wickets (Mat:7 Runs:964 BBI:7/115 BBM:10/233 Ave:26.77 Econ:2.29 SR:70.1 5W/I:3 10W/M:1), Harbhajan Singh- 29 wickets, Kapil Dev – 14 wickets

One Day International match records

Landmarks witnessed

Motera has witnessed some great feats of Indian cricket history:

Sachin scored 18000 ODI runs, first and only cricketer to achieve this feat
  • Sunil Gavaskar completed 10,000 runs in Test cricket in 1986–87 against Pakistan.[29]
  • Kapil Dev, who had taken 9 wickets in an innings in the first match on this ground, scalped his 432nd wicket in Test cricket to pass Sir Richard Hadlee's record, thus becoming the highest wicket taker in Test cricket at that time.[29]
  • In October 1999, Sachin Tendulkar scored his first Test Match double-hundred in a match against New Zealand.
  • Sachin Tendulkar completed his 20 years of International Cricket here on 16 November 2009 against Sri Lanka. During the same game, Sachin Tendulkar reached a landmark of 30,000 runs in International cricket.
  • Sachin Tendulkar became the first-ever cricketer to score 18,000 runs in One day cricket in a match against Australia during 2011 Cricket World Cup.
  • AB de Villiers reached his first double-hundred against India during the second test of South Africa's tour to India in 2008.
Panoramic view of Motera Stadium seen from Club Pavilion – India playing a test match against New Zealand in November 2010 (former structure)

Cricket World Cup

The stadium has hosted One Day Internationals (ODIs) whenever India has hosted the Cricket World Cup.

1987 Cricket World Cup

26 October 1987
Zimbabwe 
191/7 (50 overs)
v
 India
194/3 (42 overs)
Navjot Sidhu 55(61)
PW Rawson 46/2
 India won by 7 wickets
Sardar Patel Stadium, Motera, Ahmedabad
Umpires: David Archer and Dickie Bird
Player of the match: Kapil Dev
  • India won the toss and elected to field

1996 Cricket World Cup

14 February 1996
New Zealand 
239/6 (50 overs)
v
 England
228/9 (50 overs)
Graeme Hick 85(102)
Dion Nash 26/3
 New Zealand won by 11 runs
Sardar Patel Stadium, Motera, Ahmedabad
Umpires: B. C. Cooray and Steve Randell
Player of the match: Nathan Astle
  • England won the toss and elected to field

2011 Cricket World Cup

21 February 2011 (D/N)
Australia 
262/6 (50 overs)
v
 Zimbabwe
171 (46.2 overs)
 Australia won by 91 runs
Sardar Patel Stadium, Motera, Ahmedabad
Attendance: 18,569
Umpires: Richard Kettleborough and Asoka de Silva
Player of the match: Shane Watson
  • Australia won the toss and elected to bat
4 March 2011 (D/N)
Zimbabwe 
162 (46.2 overs)
v
 New Zealand
166/0 (33.3 overs)
 New Zealand won by 10 wickets
Sardar Patel Stadium, Motera, Ahmedabad
Attendance: 7,000
Umpires: Aleem Dar and Marais Erasmus
Player of the match: Martin Guptill
  • Zimbabwe won the toss and chose to bat first
24 March 2011 (D/N)
Australia 
260/6 (50 overs)
v
 India
261/5 (47.4 overs)
Yuvraj Singh 57*(65)
Sachin Tendulkar 53(68)
David Hussey 19/1
 India won by 5 wickets
Sardar Patel Stadium, Motera, Ahmedabad
Attendance: 51,000
Umpires: Ian Gould and Marais Erasmus
Player of the match: Yuvraj Singh
  • Australia won the toss and chose to bat first
  • Sachin Tendulkar completed 18,000 runs in his ODI career in this match
  • The GMDC Pavilion (former structure)
    The GMDC Pavilion (former structure)
  • The Adani Pavilion from the 30 Yards circle (former structure)
    The Adani Pavilion from the 30 Yards circle (former structure)
  • The Adani Pavilion from the GMDC Pavilion end (former structure)
    The Adani Pavilion from the GMDC Pavilion end (former structure)
  • Iron Bull at the Stadium entrance
    Iron Bull at the Stadium entrance

See also

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Sardar Patel Stadium, Ahmedabad.

References

  1. ^ "Motera Stadium gearing up to host Trump".
  2. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 23 August 2011. Retrieved 1 April 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  3. ^ "Revamped Motera stadium to have record one lakh seating capacity: GCA". Zee News.
  4. ^ a b HT Correspondent (10 December 2016). "Why Sardar Patel Stadium in Motera, Ahmedabad will make cricket history". HindustanTimes. Retrieved 10 December 2016. {{cite news}}: |author= has generic name (help)
  5. ^ Sardar Patel Stadium, Motera, Ahmedabad, India. ESPN
  6. ^ "New Motera Stadium is PM Modi's Vision". Times Of India.
  7. ^ "Motera Stadium demolished".
  8. ^ "Motera Stadium: Gujarat's Grand Stand". Ahmedabad Mirror.
  9. ^ "Donald Trump likely to inaugurate, Motera Cricket Stadium, world's largest cricket facility in Ahmedabad". The Economic Times. Retrieved 14 February 2020.
  10. ^ "Motera Stadium: 10 things to know about 'Namaste Trump' venue". The Times of India. 24 February 2020. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
  11. ^ "Stadium statistics (on ESPN Cricinfo)".
  12. ^ Ashwani Sharma (1 November 2014). "14 Things You Did Not Know about Sardar Patel, the Man Who United India". Topyaps. Retrieved 16 May 2014.
  13. ^ "India Today article on Sunil Gavaskar's 10,000 runs".
  14. ^ Paliwal, Priyansha (8 February 2020). "Motera Stadium: Inaugration, Renovationm and Seating Capacity". Ashaval.com. Retrieved 8 February 2020.
  15. ^ "Motera stadium: All you need to know".
  16. ^ "GCA – Motera Stadium".
  17. ^ "L&T to build largest cricket stadium in the world".
  18. ^ India starts building world's largest cricket stadium. Retrieved on 23 January 2017
  19. ^ "Motera to host England in a Day-Night test".
  20. ^ https://www.business-standard.com/article/sports/motera-stadium-all-you-need-to-know-about-world-s-largest-cricket-venue-120022200600_1.html
  21. ^ https://www.business-standard.com/article/sports/motera-stadium-all-you-need-to-know-about-world-s-largest-cricket-venue-120022200600_1.html
  22. ^ https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2020/02/24/1988930/0/en/WORLD-S-LARGEST-CRICKET-STADIUM-OPENS-IN-AHMEDABAD.html
  23. ^ "Motera Stadium roof design".
  24. ^ "Motera Stadium ready to host POTUS". Business Today.
  25. ^ "Motera Stadium in Ahmedabad to be the largest in the world". India Times.
  26. ^ "Motera Stadium to get Skywalk by 2020". Times Of India.
  27. ^ "Ahmedabad's Motera Stadium to host US President Donald Trump". cnbctv18.com. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
  28. ^ "It will be Namaste Trump in India after Howdy Modi in US".
  29. ^ a b "Sardar Patel Stadium in Motera to be demolished". ESPNCricinfo. Retrieved 11 September 2015.

Template:2006 ICC Champions Trophy

23°5′30″N 72°35′51″E / 23.09167°N 72.59750°E / 23.09167; 72.59750

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