Mohun Bagan AC: Difference between revisions
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{{Main|History of Mohun Bagan A.C.}} |
{{Main|History of Mohun Bagan A.C.}} |
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Mohun Bagan was established in 1889 and won its first trophy in 1904 when they won Coochbehar Cup.<ref name=FirstStep>{{cite web|title=FIRST STEP TOWARDS SUCCESS : 1904–1910|url=http://www.sabujmaroonswapno.com/smsweb/clubhistory.php?x=1904-1910|work=Sabuj Maroon Swapno|accessdate=20 November 2012}}</ref> In 1905 Mohun Bagan reached the final of Gladstone Cup which was held in Chinsurah in which they defeated the reigning [[IFA Shield]] winners Dalhousie 6-1. |
Mohun Bagan was established in 1889 and the team won its first trophy in 1904,<ref>{{cite web|title=Mohun Bagan History - Century of Celebration |url=http://www.mohunbaganac.com/history |website=www.mohunbaganac.com |accessdate=5 January 2016}}</ref> when they won Coochbehar Cup.<ref name=FirstStep>{{cite web|title=FIRST STEP TOWARDS SUCCESS : 1904–1910|url=http://www.sabujmaroonswapno.com/smsweb/clubhistory.php?x=1904-1910|work=Sabuj Maroon Swapno|accessdate=20 November 2012}}</ref> In 1905 Mohun Bagan reached the final of Gladstone Cup which was held in Chinsurah in which they defeated the reigning [[IFA Shield]] winners Dalhousie 6-1. |
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[[Image:Mohun Bagan 1911 IFA shield wining team.jpg|thumb|left|250px|IFA Shield Winning Team of 1911]] |
[[Image:Mohun Bagan 1911 IFA shield wining team.jpg|thumb|left|250px|IFA Shield Winning Team of 1911]] |
Revision as of 18:33, 4 January 2016
File:Mohun Bagan A.C. Logo.png | |||
Full name | Mohun Bagan Athletic Club | ||
---|---|---|---|
Nickname(s) | Sabooj-Maroon Brigade, The Mariners, Bagan, The National Club of India | ||
Short name | MB | ||
Founded | 15 August 1889 | (as Mohun Bagan Sporting Club)||
Ground | Salt Lake Stadium Mohun Bagan Ground Howrah Stadium Barasat Stadium | ||
Capacity | 68,000 (Salt Lake Stadium) 22,000 (Mohun Bagan Ground) 22,000 (Barasat Stadium) 15,000 (Howrah Stadium) | ||
President | Swapan Sadhan Bose | ||
Head coach | Sanjoy Sen | ||
League | I-League | ||
2014–15 | 1st | ||
Website | Club website | ||
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Mohun Bagan Athletic Club (/mohon begən/) (Bengali : মোহন বাগান) is one of the best professional football clubs based in Kolkata, West Bengal, India. Established in 1889, it is the oldest football club in India and one of the oldest in Asia.[1] It currently competes in the I-League, the top-tier of Indian football pyramid & AFC Cup.
In 1911, Mohun Bagan became the first Indian club to win a major title, when they defeated the East Yorkshire Regiment, 2-1 to lift the IFA Shield. With 13 Federation Cup titles and 4 National League/I-League titles, Mohun Bagan is the most successful club in India in major national tournaments. The football team has also won Rovers Cup, Durand Cup, IFA Shield and the Calcutta Football League. In 1989, during the club's centenary year, the Government of India issued a postage stamp to commemorate the 1911 victory of the team.[2][3] Mohun Bagan has played a vital part in contributing numerous players to the Indian national football team, especially in India's famous triumphs in 1951 and 1962 Asian Games.
History
Mohun Bagan was established in 1889 and the team won its first trophy in 1904,[4] when they won Coochbehar Cup.[5] In 1905 Mohun Bagan reached the final of Gladstone Cup which was held in Chinsurah in which they defeated the reigning IFA Shield winners Dalhousie 6-1.
In 1911 Mohun Bagan created history by becoming the first Indian club to win the IFA Shield after defeating East Yorkshire Regiment 2–1. Most Mohun Bagan players played barefeet while East Yorkshire Regiment played with proper footballing equipment.[6][7]
Mohun Bagan played their first match in first division of Calcutta Football League on May 15, 1915 against Calcutta Club.[8] In 1939 Mohun Bagan won their first ever Calcutta Football League title.
In 1947 Mohun Bagan became the first Indian club to win the IFA Shield after independence.[9] In 1954 the Green & Maroons became the first club to clinch the double crown of Calcutta after winning the IFA Shield and Calcutta Football League. In 1977 the club created the history by being the first ever Indian football club to win the triple crown (IFA Shield, Durand Cup, and Rovers Cup) in the same year.[9]
In 1977 Mohun Bagan played a friendly match against the famous North American Soccer League club New York Cosmos which featured Pelé.[10] The match, which took place at Eden Gardens, had a match attendance of 80,000 and ended in a 2-2 draw.
In 1981 Mohun Bagan won their first standalone Federation Cup title after beating Mohammedan 2–0.[11]
In 1998 Mohun Bagan won the treble by winning the IFA Shield, Federation Cup and the National Football League for the first time.[12] In 2007 Mohun Bagan won their first Indian Super Cup by defeating Dempo S.C. by a score of 4-0.[13] Then one year later in 2008 Mohun Bagan players got the opportunity to play against German international, Oliver Kahn in his official testimonial for FC Bayern Munich.[13] Along with Kahn, stars like Ze Roberto were present in the Bayern team.[13] The match was played on May 27, 2008 at Salt Lake Stadium.
On 31 May 2015, they claimed their fourth I-League title after a 1-1 draw with Bengaluru FC.
Colours
The colours of Mohun Bagan AC have always been green and maroon. In recent times they have also included white stripes. It is from their history of the colour of their kits that they are also known as Sabooj Maroon Brigade ("Green and Maroon Brigade")
The current home jersey has green and white stripes on light maroon jersey. The shorts are white with stripes of maroon and green. The socks have white bands on maroon.
The current away jersey comprises green and maroon vertical lines on a white kit. The shorts are same as the home kit. The socks are all white.
Stadiums
Salt Lake : Yuba Bharati Krirangan
The Salt Lake Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in Kolkata, West Bengal. The stadium is the second largest non-auto racing stadium in the world and the largest in India. It is currently used for mainly football matches. The stadium was built in 1984 and holds 120,000 people and has three tiers
The stadium includes a unique running track, electronic scoreboard, artificial turf, floodlighting arrangement, air conditioned VIP rest room and Conference Hall along with Medical Room & Doping Control Room.[14] Other features of the stadium are boxes for TV along with several platforms for TV cameras, press boxes, air conditioned player's changing rooms.
The Salt Lake Stadium hosts the home games of Mohun Bagan in I-League.
Mohun Bagan Ground
The Mohun Bagan Ground is another stadium in Kolkata, India. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home stadium of Mohun Bagan in Calcutta Football League matches. The stadium holds 22,000 people. The stadium is currently undergoing modernisation with new bucket seats and other players and supporter friendly amenities being developed. This is the only club stadium in Kolkata which has flood lights in place to facilitate evening kickoffs. But the floodlights are defective since so many years and are no more in use.[15]
Barasat Stadium
Mohun Bagan also plays a few of its matches in this stadium if the other two stadiums are not ready for match. This stadium isn't that much prolific but has got flood lights to support play in low light.
This stadium hosts Mohun Bagan's most of IFA Shield matches.
Supporters
Mohun Bagan have historically enjoyed the privilege of possessing the biggest fan base in India and one of the biggest, globally. The fans known as Mariners have the distinction of the highest attendance in I league matches. There are several fan clubs dedicated to Mohun Bagan in different parts of India.
As per official statistics, Mohun Bagan had the highest average attendance in 2013-14 season. AIFF reported an average home crowd of 17,068,[16] In the 2014-15 I-League season, their vocal support in away matches in Pune, Mumbai as well as Bangalore was a phenomenon previously unseen in Indian football. The Economic Times, a leading Indian newspaper, reported that the club had an average attendance of over 35,000 in their home matches, possibly an I-League record. Over 21,000 attended the league decider between Mohun Bagan and Bengaluru FC in Bangalore, of this ".. over 8,000 were away fans, travelling from as far as Kolkata, Mumbai and Pune to watch the game," noted Sunando Dhar, chief executive officer of the I-League in the same article.[17] Their royally grand reception, when by some estimates, over 200,000 fans gathered to greet the I League 2014-15 clinching squad (on their way back to Kolkata from Bengaluru) has been dubbed as "legendary" "unparalleled" and "surreal" by the Press as well as football historians.[18]
Mohun Bagan fans have also provided financial help to the club during times of struggles. In early 2000s, a Mohun Bagan fan mortgaged his house to raise funds for signing Brazilian superstar Jose Ramirez Barreto[19] while in 2013 another fan donated his entire monthly salary to the club.[20]
Celebrity Mohun Bagan fans include Dr. Rajendra Prasad, Kazi Nazrul Islam,[21] Manna Dey,[22] Jyoti Basu,[23] R. D. Burman,[24] Sourav Ganguly,[25]Amitabh Bachchan,[26] Satyajit Ray, Uttam Kumar, Mithun Chakraborty,[27] Shakti Chattopadhyay, Srijit Mukherji and Babul Supriyo.
Kolkata Derby
Kolkata Derby is the football match between Mohun Bagan and East Bengal F.C.. The two clubs currently meet at least 3 times a year, 2 in I-League and once in state league-CFL each. and more often if the clubs meet in other competitions like Federation Cup, IFA Shield, Durand Cup etc. Rivalry between the two teams started from 1925 and features in the FIFA's classic derby list.[28] The matches witness large audience attendance and rivalry between patrons. Mohun Bagan also had a keen rivalry with Mohammedan SC till 2000s but the importance of this match has fizzled out in past one and half decades.
Players
First-team squad
- As of 30 November 2015[29]
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
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Current technical staff
- As of 21 July 2015[30]
Position | Name |
---|---|
Chief Coach | Sanjoy Sen |
Assistant Coach | Sankarlal Chakraborty |
Goalkeeping Coach | Arpan Dey |
Physical Trainer | Djair Miranda Garcia |
Physiotherapist | Abhinandan Chatterjee |
Club Doctor | Dr. Protim Ray |
Team Manager | Satyajit Chatterjee |
Source: mohunbaganac.com
Management
Board members
Source: mohunbaganac.com
(As of 24 June 2015)
Honours
- National Football League (until 2006)
- Winners (13): 1978, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1986, 1987, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1998, 2001, 2006, 2008
- Runners-up (5): 1997, 1983, 1985, 2004, 2010
- Winners (2): 2007, 2009
- Runners-up (2): 1998, 1999
- As of 11 July 2015
References
- ^ "MOHUN BAGAN A.C." Calcuttaweb. Retrieved 2 January 2016.
- ^ "THE HISTORICAL TRIUMPH OF 1911 IFA SHIELD". Mohun Bagan Fan Site. Retrieved 20 November 2012.
- ^ "Postage stamps of 1989".
- ^ "Mohun Bagan History - Century of Celebration". www.mohunbaganac.com. Retrieved 5 January 2016.
- ^ "FIRST STEP TOWARDS SUCCESS : 1904–1910". Sabuj Maroon Swapno. Retrieved 20 November 2012.
- ^ "India - List of IFA Shield Finals". RSSSF. Retrieved 20 November 2012.
- ^ "CREATION OF HISTORY : MOHUN BAGAN THE CHAMPION OF 1911 IFA SHIELD". Sabuj Maroon Swapno. Retrieved 20 November 2012.
- ^ "SILVER AND GOLDEN JUBILEE CELEBRATION : 1912–1946". Sabuj Maroon Swapno. Retrieved 21 November 2012.
- ^ a b "NATION WIDE SUCCESS AND DIAMOND JUBILEE CELEBRATIONS : 1947–1960". Sabuj Maroon Swapno. Retrieved 21 November 2012.
- ^ "MEMORABLE PERFORMANCES AND HISTORICAL MATCH AGAINST PELE : 1965–1977". Sabuj Maroon Swapno. Retrieved 21 November 2012.
- ^ "India - List of Federation Cup Winners". RSSSF. Retrieved 21 November 2012.
- ^ "GOLDEN ERA OF THE CLUB AND CENTENARY YEAR CELEBRATION : 1978–1999". Sabuj Maroon Swapno. Retrieved 21 November 2012.
- ^ a b c "THE NEW MILLENIUM AND THE BRAZILIAN MAGIC : 2000–2009". Sabuj Maroon Swapno. Retrieved 21 November 2012.
- ^ "SALT LAKE STADIUM". West Bengal Sports Department. Retrieved 17 May 2012.
- ^ "Mohun Bagan - About the Club". Sabuj Maroon Swapno. Retrieved 21 November 2012.
- ^ "Attendance figures of Airtel I-League 2013-14". AIFF. Retrieved 17 November 2015.
- ^ "Average rating for the I-League rises 6% in 2015 compared with the last edition". Economic Times. Retrieved 17 November 2015.
- ^ "Mohun Bagan greeted to a grand reception by the Supporters". Goal.com. Retrieved 17 November 2015.
- ^ "Indian Football: Jose Barreto and Mohun Bagan, end of an era". Thehardtackle.com. Retrieved 17 November 2015.
- ^ "No 1 Mariner-Lieutenant Colonel Avishek Mukherjee, who contributed his one month salary". MohunBaganAC.com. Retrieved 17 November 2015.
- ^ "The bhadralok goes to war". Telegraph India. Retrieved 17 November 2015.
- ^ Choudhury, Subhadeep (24 October 2014). "Manna Dey, the golden voice, goes silent at 94". Tribuneindia.com. Retrieved 17 November 2015.
- ^ "Jyoti Basu: A die hard Mohun Bagan supporter". Times of India. Retrieved 17 November 2015.
- ^ "And then there is silence..." Panchamonline.com. Retrieved 17 November 2015.
- ^ "As a young boy it was all about watching football: Sourav". Goal.com. Retrieved 17 November 2015.
- ^ "I have always been a Mohun Bagan supporter says Amitabh Bacchan". Times of India. Retrieved 17 November 2015.
- ^ "I am the chosen one". Telegraph India. Retrieved 17 November 2015.
- ^ "India's all-consuming rivalry". FIFA.com. 8 April 2011. Retrieved 17 November 2015.
- ^ http://www.mohunbaganac.com/team
- ^ "COACHING STAFF". Mohun Bagan AC. Retrieved 21 November 2012.