List of oil refineries
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This is a list of oil refineries. The Oil and Gas Journal[1] also publishes a worldwide list of refineries annually in a country-by-country tabulation that includes for each refinery: location, crude oil daily processing capacity, and the size of each process unit in the refinery. For the U.S., the refinery list is further categorized state-by-state. The list usually appears in one of their December issues. It is about 45 pages in length and is updated each year with additions, deletions, name changes, capacity changes, etc.
World's Largest Refineries
| Name of Refinery | Location | Barrels per Day |
|---|---|---|
| Jamnagar_Refinery (Reliance_Petroleum) | Jamnagar, Gujarat, India | 1,240,000 |
| Paraguana Refining Complex (CRP) | Amuay and Cardón, Venezuela | 940,000 |
| SK Energy Ulsan Refinery (SK Energy) | South Korea | 840,000 |
| Yeosu Refinery (GS Caltex) | South Korea | 700,000 |
| Jurong Island Refinery (ExxonMobil) | Singapore | 605,000 |
| Baytown Refinery (ExxonMobil) | Baytown, TX, USA | 572,500 |
| Ras Tanura Refinery (Saudi Aramco) | Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia | 550,000[2] |
| S-Oil Ulsan Refinery (S-Oil) | South Korea | 520,000 |
| Baton Rouge Refinery (ExxonMobil) | Baton Rouge, LA, USA | 503,000 |
| Hovensa LLC | Virgin Islands | 495,000 |
| BP Texas City | Texas City TX, USA | 475,000 |
| Mina Al-Ahmadi Refinery, KNPC | Kuwait | 470,000 |
| Pulau Bukom Refinery (Shell) | Singapore | 458,000 |
| Abadan Refinery | Iran | 450,000 |
| Mailiao Refinery | Taiwan | 450,000 |
| Marathon Petroleum Company | Garyville LA, USA | 436,000 |
| Citgo Lake Charles | Lake Charles LA, USA | 429,500 |
| Royal Dutch Shell Pernis Refinery | Netherlands | 416,000 |
| BP Whiting Refinery | Whiting IN, USA | 410,000 |
| BP Rotterdam Refinery | Rotterdam, Netherlands | 400,000 |
| Aramco/Exxon Yanbu' Refinery | Yanbu, KSA | 400,000 |
| Rabigh Refinery (Saudi Aramco) | Saudi Arabia | 400,000 |
| Angarsk Petrochemical Refinery (Rosneft) | Angarsk, Russia | 384,000 |
| Omsk Refinery (Gazprom Neft) | Omsk, Russia | 380,000 |
| Novo-Ufa Refinery (Bashneft) | Russia | 380,000 |
| REPLAN (Petrobras) | Paulínia, SP Brazil | 365,000 |
| Total Refinery Antwerp | Belgium | 360,000 |
| Beaumont Refinery (ExxonMobil) | Beaumont TX, USA | 348,500 |
| Cilacap Refinery (Pertamina) | Indonesia | 348,000 |
| Fawley Southampton Refinery (ExxonMobil) | Southampton, United Kingdom | 347,000 |
| Negishi Yokahama Refinery (Nippon Oil Corporation) | Japan | 340,000 |
| Kirishi Refinery (Surgutneftegas) | Kirishi, Russia | 337,000 |
| Sunoco (1975 Philadelphia Refinery Fire) | South Philadelphia PA, USA | 335,000 |
| Kawasaki Refinery (TonenGeneral Sekiyu/ExxonMobil) | Japan | 335,000 |
| Chevron (Reliance Industries India undertaken) | Pascagoula MS, USA | 330,000 |
| Deer Park Shell-PEMEX Partnership | Deer Park TX, USA | 329,800 |
| Valero | Port Arthur TX, USA | 325,000 |
| LINOS Refinery (TNK-BP) | Ukraine | 320,000 |
| ConocoPhillips | Wood River IL, USA | 306,000 |
| Sarroch (Saras) | Sardinia, Italy | 300,000 |
| Saint John Refinery (Irving Oil) | Saint John NB, Canada | 300,000 |
| Refinería PEMEX Ing. Antonio Dovalí Jaime | Salina Cruz OA, México | 290,000[Note 1] |
| Flint Hills Resources | Corpus Christi TX, USA | 288,000 |
| Motiva Port Arthur Refinery | Port Arthur TX, USA | 285,000[Note 2] |
| Isfahan Oil Refinery Co. | Isfahan, Iran | 280,000[3] |
| RLAM (Petrobras) | Mataripe BA, Brazil | 279,000 |
| Refinería PEMEX Héctor R Lara Sosa | Cadereyta NL, México | 275,000 |
| Refinería PEMEX Manuel Hidalgo | Tula HI, México | 273,000 |
| BP-Carson Refinery | Carson CA, USA | 265-275,000 |
| Ecopetrol Barrancabermeja Refinery | Barrancabermeja SD, Colombia | 252,000 |
| ConocoPhillips Lake Charles Refinery | Westlake LA, USA | 248,000 |
| Refinería PEMEX Ing. Antonio M. Amor | Salamanca GJ, México | 246,000 |
| Chevron Richmond Refinery | Richmond CA, USA | 240,000 |
| Motiva Convent Refinery (built by Texaco) | Convent LA, USA | 235,000 |
| Saudi Aramco Yanbu Refinery | Yanbu, KSA | 235,000[2] |
| Bandar Abbas Oil Refinery | Bandar Abbas, Iran | 320,000 |
| BP Cherry Point Refinery | Cherry Point WA, USA | 225,000 |
| Tehran Oil refinery | Tehran, Iran | 220,000 |
| Motiva New Orleans Refining Co | NORCO LA, USA | 220,000 |
| many other refineries | <200,000 | |
--Excerpts from http://www.eia.doe.gov/neic/rankings/refineries.htm and http://www.pemex.com/index.cfm?action=mapa
- ^ Some of Petróleos Mexicanos' six facilities have begun to operate at unpredictable fractions of a larger rated capacity. This is the public information current to pemex.com (Spanish version) in summer 2010.
- ^ Motiva has completed three out of a five year development cycle that will expand the refinery by 325,000 bpd to a net capacity of at least 600,000 bpd. Motiva is a JV of Saudi and Royal Dutch Shell divisions.
 |
Africa
- Arzew Refinery (Sonatrach), 54,000 bbl/d (8,600 m3/d)
- El Harrach Refinery (Sonatrach), 59,000 bbl/d (9,400 m3/d)
- Skikda Refinery (Sonatrach), 323,000 bbl/d (51,400 m3/d)
- Hassi Messaoud Refinery (Sonatrach), 27,000 bbl/d (4,300 m3/d)
- Luanda Refinery (SONAREL), 37,500 bbl/d (5,960 m3/d)
- Limbe Refinery (SONARA), 42,000 bbl/d (6,700 m3/d)
- Pointe Noire Refinery (CORAF), 21,000 bbl/d (3,300 m3/d)
lots of oil
- Abidjan Refinery (SIR)(website), 65,000 bbl/d (10,300 m3/d)
- BPC [disambiguation needed]
- Doraleh oil refinery (efad, kuwait), 250,000 bbl/d (40,000 m3/d)
- Alexandria MIDOR Refinery (MIDOR), 100,000 bbl/d (16,000 m3/d)
- Wadi Feiran Refinery, 10,000 bbl/d (1,600 m3/d)
- Suez Refinery, 86,000 bbl/d (13,700 m3/d)
- El-Nasr, 146,000 bbl/d (23,200 m3/d)
- Amerya Refinery, 78,000 bbl/d (12,400 m3/d)
- Assiut Refinery, 47,000 bbl/d (7,500 m3/d)
- Cairo Refinery, 145,000 bbl/d (23,100 m3/d)
- Tanta Refinery, 35,000 bbl/d (5,600 m3/d)
- Alexandria Refinery, 100,000 bbl/d (16,000 m3/d)
- Assab Refinery (Petroleum Corporation of Eritrea), 14,500 bbl/d (2,310 m3/d)
- Sogara Refinery (Total/Shell/Agip), 21,000 bbl/d (3,300 m3/d)
- Tema Refinery (TORC), 45,000 bbl/d (7,200 m3/d)
- Mombasa Refinery (Kenya Petroleum), 90,000 bbl/d (14,000 m3/d)
- Zawia Refinery (NOC), 120,000 bbl/d (19,000 m3/d)
- Ras Lanuf Refinery (NOC), 220,000 bbl/d (35,000 m3/d)
- El-Brega Refinery (NOC), 10,000 bbl/d (1,600 m3/d)
- Tobruk Refinery (NOC), 20,000 bbl/d (3,200 m3/d)
- Sarir Refinery (NOC), 10,000 bbl/d (1,600 m3/d)
- Tomasina Refinery (Galana Raffinerie), 12,000 bbl/d (1,900 m3/d)
- Nouadhibou Refinery (Somir), 10,000 bbl/d (1,600 m3/d)
- Samir Mohammedia Refinery (Corral Holdings), 105,000 bbl/d (16,700 m3/d)
- Samir Sidi Kacem Refinery (Corral Holdings), 50,000 bbl/d (7,900 m3/d)
- Port Harcourt Refinery PHRC 210,000 bbl/d (33,000 m3/d)
- Warri Refinery WRPGC 125,000 bbl/d (19,900 m3/d)
- Kaduna Refinery KRPC 110,000 bbl/d (17,000 m3/d)
- Sapref Durban Refinery (Shell/BP), 180,000 bbl/d (29,000 m3/d)
- Petronas Durban Refinery (Enref) (Petronas), 125,000 bbl/d (19,900 m3/d)
- Caltex Capetown Refinery (Chevref) (Caltex(Chevron)), 100,000 bbl/d (16,000 m3/d)
- Natref Sasolburg Refinery (Sasol/Total), 92,000 bbl/d (14,600 m3/d)
- Sasol I, II & III (Sasol), 150,000 bbl/d (24,000 m3/d)
- PetroSA (Petroleum, Oil & Gas Corporation of South Africa), 45,000 bbl/d (7,200 m3/d)
Source: SAPI 2008 Annual Report http://www.sapia.co.za/pdf/2008-Sapia-AR.pdf
- Khartoum Refinery (CNPC,Sudapet), 100,000 bbl/d (16,000 m3/d)
- El Gily Refinery (CNPC), 50,000 bbl/d (7,900 m3/d)
- Port Sudan Refinery (CNPC), 21,700 bbl/d (3,450 m3/d)
- El Obeid Refinery (CNPC), 10,000 bbl/d (1,600 m3/d)
- Bizerte Refinery (STIR), 34,000 bbl/d (5,400 m3/d)
- Indeni Refinery (100% Government of Zambia), 23,750 bbl/d (3,776 m3/d)
Asia
- Bapco Sitrah Refinery (Bapco), 267,000 bbl/d (42,400 m3/d)
- Eastern Refinery Limited (Bangladesh Petroleum Corporation), 33,000 bbl/d (5,200 m3/d)
Eastern Refinery Limited (ERL) is the only Petroleum Refinery of Bangladesh and a Subsidiary of Bangladesh Petroleum Corporation (BPC). It was incorporated as a Public Limited Company under Companies Act, 1913 in March,1963 and started commercial operation from May 7, 1968. ERL has been catering to the needs of various petroleum products in the country without interruption since inception thereby playing a very vital role in the national economy. The project was initially conceived and initiated in early sixties by a group of the then Pakistani Entrepreneurs headed by late Mr. Abbas Khalili, a very senior and retired civil servant. Almost all the biggest industrial groups of the then Pakistan including reputed political figurers, bureaucrats, judges and administrators took part in sponsoring this giant capital intensive project.
- Seria Refinery (Brunei Shell Petroleum), 13,000 bbl/d (2,100 m3/d)
- Thanlyin Refinery (Myanma Petro-chemical Enterprise), 25,000 bbl/d (4,000 m3/d)
- Thanbayakan Refinery (Myanma Petro-chemical Enterprise), 25,000 bbl/d (4,000 m3/d)
- Chauk Refinery (Myanma Petro-chemical Enterprise), 6,000 bbl/d (950 m3/d)
These numbers fall short of the true refining capacity in China, which is more 10,000 bbl/d (1,600 m3/d).
- Zhenhai Refinery (Sinopec), 462,000 bbl/d (73,500 m3/d)
- Shanghai Gaoqiao Company Refinery (Sinopec), 220,000 bbl/d (35,000 m3/d)
- Beijing Yanshan Company Refinery (Sinopec), 165,000 bbl/d (26,200 m3/d)
- Qilu Company Refinery (Sinopec), 195,000 bbl/d (31,000 m3/d)
- Jinling Company Refinery (Sinopec), 270,000 bbl/d (43,000 m3/d)
- Maoming Company Refinery (Sinopec), 274,000 bbl/d (43,600 m3/d)
- Tianjin Company Refinery (Sinopec), 200,000 bbl/d (32,000 m3/d)
- CPCC Changling Company Refinery (Sinopec), 100,000 bbl/d (16,000 m3/d)
- CPCC Guangzhou Branch Refinery (Sinopec), 210,000 bbl/d (33,000 m3/d)
- Anqing Company Refinery (Sinopec), 200,000 bbl/d (32,000 m3/d)
- Jingmen Company Refinery (Sinopec), 100,000 bbl/d (16,000 m3/d)
- Luoyang Company Refinery (Sinopec), 150,000 bbl/d (24,000 m3/d)
- Jiujiang Company Refinery (Sinopec), 90,000 bbl/d (14,000 m3/d)
- Jinan Company Refinery (Sinopec), 21,000 bbl/d (3,300 m3/d)
- Wuhan Company Refinery (Sinopec), 80,000 bbl/d (13,000 m3/d)
- Cangzhou Company Refinery (Sinopec), 70,000 bbl/d (11,000 m3/d)
- Beihai Company Refinery (Sinopec), 12,000 bbl/d (1,900 m3/d)
- Fushun Petrochemical Refinery (CNPC), 160,000 bbl/d (25,000 m3/d)
- Dalian Petrochemical Refinery (CNPC), 175,000 bbl/d (27,800 m3/d)
- Daqing Petrochemical Refinery (CNPC), 122,000 bbl/d (19,400 m3/d)
- Jilin Chemical Refinery (CNPC), 115,000 bbl/d (18,300 m3/d)
- Jinxi Refinery (CNPC), 170,000 bbl/d (27,000 m3/d)
- Lanzhou Refinery (CNPC), 140,000 bbl/d (22,000 m3/d)
- Dushanzi Refinery (CNPC), 170,000 bbl/d (27,000 m3/d)
- Jinzhou Petrochemical Refinery (CNPC), 112,000 bbl/d (17,800 m3/d)
- Urumqi Petrochemical Refinery (CNPC), 101,000 bbl/d (16,100 m3/d)
- West Pacific Petrochemical, Dalian (WEPEC), 340,000 bbl/d (54,000 m3/d)
- Jamnagar Refinery (Reliance Industries), 1,240,000 bbl/d (197,000 m3/d)
- Mangalore Refinery (MRPL), 199,000 bbl/d (31,600 m3/d)
- Digboi Refinery, Assam (IOC), 13,000 bbl/d (2,100 m3/d)
- Guwahati Refinery Assam (IOC), 20,000 bbl/d (3,200 m3/d)
- Bongaigaon Refinery Assam (IOC), 48,000 bbl/d (7,600 m3/d)
- Numaligarh Refinery Limited Assam (NRL), 58,000 bbl/d (9,200 m3/d)
- Haldia Refinery (IOC), 116,000 bbl/d (18,400 m3/d)
- Panipat Refinery (IOC), 240,000 bbl/d (38,000 m3/d)
- Gujarat Refinery (IOC), 170,000 bbl/d (27,000 m3/d)
- Barauni Refinery (IOC), 116,000 bbl/d (18,400 m3/d)
- Mathura Refinery (IOC), 156,000 bbl/d (24,800 m3/d)
- Chennai Refinery (IOC), 185,000 bbl/d (29,400 m3/d)
- Mumbai Refinery (HPCL), 107,000 bbl/d (17,000 m3/d)
- Visakhapatnam Refinery (HPCL), 150,000 bbl/d (24,000 m3/d)
- Mumbai Refinery Mahaul (BPCL), 135,000 bbl/d (21,500 m3/d)
- Nagapattnam Refinery (CPCL), 20,000 bbl/d (3,200 m3/d)
- Kochi Refinery (BPCL), 172,000 bbl/d (27,300 m3/d)
- Tatipaka Refinery (ONGC), 1,600 bbl/d (250 m3/d)
- Essar Refinery (Essar), 289,256 barrels per day (45,988.0 m3/d)
- Musi Refinery (Pertamina), 135,200 bbl/d (21,500 m3/d)
- Balongan Refinery (Pertamina), 125,000 bbl/d (19,900 m3/d)
- Dumai Refinery (Pertamina), 120,000 bbl/d (19,000 m3/d)
- Cilacap Refinery (Pertamina), 348,000 bbl/d (55,300 m3/d)
- Balikpapan Refinery (Pertamina), 260,000 bbl/d (41,000 m3/d)
- Sungai Pakning Refinery (Pertamina), 50,000 bbl/d (7,900 m3/d)
- Pangkalan Brandan Refinery (Pertamina), 5,000 bbl/d (790 m3/d)
- Cepu Refinery (Pertamina), 3,800 bbl/d (600 m3/d)
- Kasim Refinery (Pertamina), 10,000 bbl/d (1,600 m3/d)
- Tuban Refinery (PT TPPI), 100,000 bbl/d (16,000 m3/d)
- Abadan Refinery (NIOC), 450,000 bbl/d (72,000 m3/d)
- Arak Refinery (NIOC), 150,000 bbl/d (24,000 m3/d)
- Tehran Refinery (NIOC), 225,000 bbl/d (35,800 m3/d)
- Isfahan Refinery (NIOC), 265,000 bbl/d (42,100 m3/d)
- Tabriz Refinery (NIOC), 112,000 bbl/d (17,800 m3/d)
- Shiraz Refinery (NIOC), 40,000 bbl/d (6,400 m3/d)
- Lavan Refinery (NIOC), 20,000 bbl/d (3,200 m3/d)
- Bandar Abbas Refinery (NIOC), 232,000 bbl/d (36,900 m3/d)
- Kermanshah refinery (NIOC),21,000 bpd
- Basrah Refinery (INOC), 126,000 bbl/d (20,000 m3/d)
- Daurah Refinery (INOC), 100,000 bbl/d (16,000 m3/d)
- Kirkuk Refinery (INOC), 27,000 bbl/d (4,300 m3/d)
- Baiji Salahedden Refinery (INOC), 140,000 bbl/d (22,000 m3/d)
- Baiji North Refinery (INOC), 150,000 bbl/d (24,000 m3/d)
- Khanaqin/Alwand Refinery (INOC), 10,500 bbl/d (1,670 m3/d)
- Samawah Refinery (INOC), 27,000 bbl/d (4,300 m3/d)
- Haditha Refinery (INOC), 14,000 bbl/d (2,200 m3/d)
- Muftiah Refinery (INOC), 4,500 bbl/d (720 m3/d)
- Gaiyarah Refinery (INOC), 4,000 bbl/d (640 m3/d)
- Irbel Refinery (INOC)
- Haifa Refinery (ORL), 180,000 bbl/d (29,000 m3/d)
- Ashdod Refinery (Paz), 95,000 bbl/d (15,100 m3/d)
- Chiba Refinery (Cosmo Oil) (Cosmo Oil), 240,000 bbl/d (38,000 m3/d)
- Yokkaichi Refinery (Cosmo Oil), 175,000 bbl/d (27,800 m3/d)
- Sakai Refinery (Cosmo Oil) (Cosmo Oil), 80,000 bbl/d (13,000 m3/d)
- Sakaide Refinery (Cosmo Oil), 140,000 bbl/d (22,000 m3/d)
- Muroran Refinery (Nippon Oil Corporation (NOC)), 180,000 bbl/d (29,000 m3/d)
- Sendai Refinery (Nippon Oil Corporation (NOC)), 145,000 bbl/d (23,100 m3/d)
- Negishi Yokahama Refinery (Nippon Oil Corporation (NOC)), 340,000 bbl/d (54,000 m3/d)
- Osaka Refinery (Nippon Oil Corporation (NOC)) 115,000 bpd
- Mizushima Refinery (Nippon Oil Corporation (NOC)), 250,000 bbl/d (40,000 m3/d)
- Marifu Refinery (Nippon Oil Corporation (NOC)) 127,000 bpd
- Toyama Refinery (Nihonkai Oil/Nippon Oil Corporation (NOC)), 60,000 bbl/d (9,500 m3/d)
- Kubiki Refinery (Teikoku Oil), 4,410 bbl/d (701 m3/d)
- Chiba Refinery (Kyokuto) (Kyokuto Petroleum/ExxonMobil), 175,000 bbl/d (27,800 m3/d)
- Kawasaki Refinery (TonenGeneral Sekiyu/ExxonMobil), 335,000 bbl/d (53,300 m3/d)
- Wakayama Refinery (TonenGeneral Sekiyu/ExxonMobil), 170,000 bbl/d (27,000 m3/d)
- Sakai Refinery (TonenGeneral) (TonenGeneral Sekiyu/ExxonMobil), 156,000 bbl/d (24,800 m3/d)
- Nishihara Refinery (Nansei sekiyu/Petrobras), 100,000 bbl/d (16,000 m3/d)
- Keihin Refinery (Toa Oil/Shell), 185,000 bbl/d (29,400 m3/d)
- Showa Yokkaichi Refinery (Showa Yokkaichi/Shell), 210,000 bbl/d (33,000 m3/d)
- Yamaguchi Refinery (Seibu Oil/Shell), 120,000 bbl/d (19,000 m3/d)
- Sodegaura Refinery (Fuji Oil Campany), 192,000 bbl/d (30,500 m3/d)
- Kashima Refinery (Kashima Oil Campany/Japan Energy), 210,000 bbl/d (33,000 m3/d)
- Mizushima Refinery (Japan Energy) (Japan Energy), 205,200 bbl/d (32,620 m3/d)
- Shikoku Refinery (Taiyo Oil), 120,000 bbl/d (19,000 m3/d)
- Ohita Refinery (Kyusyu Oil), 160,000 bbl/d (25,000 m3/d)
- Hokkaido Refinery (Idemitsu Kosan), 140,000 bbl/d (22,000 m3/d)
- Chiba Refinery (Idemitsu) (Idemitsu Kosan), 220,000 bbl/d (35,000 m3/d)
- Aichi Refinery (Idemitsu Kosan), 160,000 bbl/d (25,000 m3/d)
- Tokuyama Refinery (Idemitsu Kosan), 120,000 bbl/d (19,000 m3/d)
- Jordan Refinery ,Zarqa, Az Zarqa, (Jordan Petrolum Refinery Company), 65,000 bbl/d (10,300 m3/d)
- Shymkent Refinery (PetroKazakhstan), 160,000 bbl/d (25,000 m3/d)
- Pavlodar Refinery (KazMunayGas), 162,600 bbl/d (25,850 m3/d)
- Atyrau Refinery (KazMunayGas), 104,400 bbl/d (16,600 m3/d)
- Mina Al-Ahmadi Refinery (KNPC), 470,000 bbl/d (75,000 m3/d)
- Shuaiba Refinery (KNPC), 200,000 bbl/d (32,000 m3/d)
- Mina Abdullah Refinery (KNPC), 270,000 bbl/d (43,000 m3/d)
- Melaka I Refinery (Petronas), 100,000 bbl/d (16,000 m3/d)[1]
- Melaka II Refinery (Petronas/ConocoPhillips), 100,000 bbl/d (16,000 m3/d)[2]
- Kertih Refinery (Petronas), 40,000 bbl/d (6,400 m3/d)
- Port Dickson Refinery (Royal Dutch Shell), 156,000 bbl/d (24,800 m3/d)[3]
- Lutong Refinery (Royal Dutch Shell), 45,000 bbl/d (7,200 m3/d). Has been closed.
- Esso Port Dickson Refinery (ExxonMobil), 88,000 bbl/d (14,000 m3/d)[4]
- Mina Al Fahal Oman Refinery Company (ORC) 85,000 bbl/d (13,500 m3/d)
- Sohar Refinery Company (SRC) 116,000 bbl/d (18,400 m3/d)
- Dukum Refinery Company (DRC) 200,000 bpd (Proposed)
- Pak-Arab Refinery (PARCO), 100,000 bbl/d (16,000 m3/d)
- Byco Oil Pakistan Limited (BOPL), 120,000 bbl/d (19,000 m3/d)
- Byco Petroleum Pakistan Limited (BPL), 30,000 bbl/d (4,800 m3/d)
- Pakistan Refinery Limited (PRL), 50,000 bbl/d (7,900 m3/d)
- National Refinery Limited (NRL),64,000 bpd
- Attock Refinery Limited (ARL), 46,000 bbl/d (7,300 m3/d)
- Faizi Oil Refinery Limited (FORL)
- Enar Petroleum Refining Facility (EPRF), 3,000 bbl/d (480 m3/d)
- TransAisa Refinery Limited (TRL), 96,000 bbl/d (15,300 m3/d)
- InterOil Refinery, Port Moresby (InterOil), 32,500 bbl/d (5,170 m3/d)
- Limay Refinery (Petron), 180,000 bbl/d (29,000 m3/d)
- Tabangao Refinery (Royal Dutch Shell), 120,000 bbl/d (19,000 m3/d)
- Batangas Refinery (Caltex(Chevron)), 86,000 bbl/d (13,700 m3/d). Has been closed
- Um Said Refinery (QP Refinery 100%), 147,000 bbl/d (23,400 m3/d)
- Lafan Refinery (Qatar Petroleum 51%, ExxonMobil 10%, Total 10%, Idemitsu 10%, Cosmo 10%, Mitsui 4.5%, Marubeni 4.5%), 146,000 bbl/d (23,200 m3/d)
- AL-Shahene Refinery (2012), 250,000 bbl/d (40,000 m3/d)
- Riyadh Refinery (Saudi Aramco), 120,000 bbl/d (19,000 m3/d) (19,000 m³/d)
- Rabigh Refinery (Saudi Aramco), 400,000 bbl/d (64,000 m3/d) (64,000 m³/d)
- Yanbu' Refinery (Saudi Aramco), 230,000 bbl/d (37,000 m3/d) (37,000 m³/d)
- Jeddah Refinery (Saudi Aramco), 1,000 bbl/d (160 m3/d) (16,000 m³/d)
- Ras Tanura Refinery (Saudi Aramco), 525,000 bbl/d (83,500 m3/d) (83,500 m³/d)
- Aramco/Exxon Yanbu' Refinery (Saudi Aramco/ExxonMobil), 400,000 bbl/d (64,000 m3/d) (64,000 m³/d)
- Aramco/Shell Jubail Refinery (Saudi Aramco/Shell)
- Aramco/Total Jubail Refinery,400,000 bbl/d (64,000 m3/d) (64,000 m³/d)
- Chevron
- Aramco/ ConocoPhillips Refinery (still under construction)
- khilji oil refinery
- ExxonMobil Jurong Island Refinery (ExxonMobil), 605,000 bbl/d (96,200 m3/d)
- SRC Jurong Island Refinery (Singapore Refining Corporation), 285,000 bbl/d (45,300 m3/d)
- Shell Pulau Bukom Refinery (Royal Dutch Shell), 458,000 bbl/d (72,800 m3/d)
- Sapugaskanda Oil Refinery [cpc] [51000bbl/d] [7100MT/d]
- SK Energy Co., Ltd. Ulsan Refinery (SK Energy), 850,000 bbl/d (135,000 m3/d)
- S-Oil Ulsan Refinery (S-Oil), 560,000 bbl/d (89,000 m3/d)
- GS-Caltex Yeosu Refinery (GS-Caltex), 730,000 bbl/d (116,000 m3/d)
- SK Energy Co., Ltd. Inchon Refinery (SK Energy), 275,000 bbl/d (43,700 m3/d)
- Hyundai Daesan Refinery (Hyundai), 275,000 bbl/d (43,700 m3/d)
2.06 million barals of oil a day
- Talin Refinery (CPC), 100,000 bbl/d (16,000 m3/d)
- Kaohsiung Refinery (CPC), 270,000 bbl/d (43,000 m3/d)
- Taoyuan Refinery (CPC), 200,000 bbl/d (32,000 m3/d)
- Mailiao Refinery (Formosa), 450,000 bbl/d (72,000 m3/d)
- Thai Oil Refinery (Thai Oil Company of PTT), 220,000 bbl/d (35,000 m3/d)
- IRPC Refinery (IRPC PLC of PTT), 215,000 bbl/d (34,200 m3/d)
- Rayong Refinery (Rayong Refinery PLC of PTT), 145,000 bbl/d (23,100 m3/d)
- SPRC Refinery (Star Petroleum Refining Company of PTT), 150,000 bbl/d (24,000 m3/d)
- Bangchak Refinery (Bangchak Petroleum of PTT), 120,000 bbl/d (19,000 m3/d)
- Sri Racha Refinery (ExxonMobil), 170,000 bbl/d (27,000 m3/d)
- Rayong Purifier Refinery (Rayong Purifier Company), 17,000 bbl/d (2,700 m3/d)
- Seidi, 120,000 bbl/d (19,000 m3/d)
- Turkmenbashi, 116,000 bbl/d (18,400 m3/d)
- Al-Ruwais Refinery (Abu Dhabi Oil Refining Company), 280,000 bbl/d (45,000 m3/d)
- Umm Al-Narr Refinery (Abu Dhabi Oil Refining Company), 90,000 bbl/d (14,000 m3/d)
- Jebel Ali Refinery (ENOC), 120,000 bbl/d (19,000 m3/d)
- Hamriyah Sharjah Refinery (Sharjah Oil), 71,300 bbl/d (11,340 m3/d)
- Dung Quat Refinery (Petrovietnam), 148,000 bbl/d (23,500 m3/d)
- Aden Refinery, (Aden Refinery Company), 120,000 bbl/d (19,000 m3/d)
- Marib Refinery, (Yemen Hunt Oil Company), 10,000 bbl/d (1,600 m3/d)
Europe
- Schwechat Refinery, (OMV), 175,000 bbl/d (27,800 m3/d)
- Haydar Aliev Refinery (SOCAR), 200,000 bbl/d (32,000 m3/d)
- Azerineftyag Refinery (SOCAR), 239,000 bbl/d (38,000 m3/d)
- Mozyr Refinery, (Slavneft),[5] 95,000 bbl/d (15,100 m3/d)
- Novopolotsk Refinery, (Naftan), [6] 88,000 bbl/d (14,000 m3/d)
- Total Antwerp Refinery, (Total), 360,000 bbl/d (57,000 m3/d)
- ExxonMobil Antwerp Refinery, (ExxonMobil), 333,000 bbl/d (52,900 m3/d)
- Antwerp N.V. Refinery, (Petroplus), 35,000 bbl/d (5,600 m3/d)
- BRC Antwerp (Petroplus), 115,000 bbl/d (18,300 m3/d)
- LUKOIL Neftochim Burgas, (LUKOIL), 208,000 bbl/d (33,100 m3/d)
- Rijeka Refinery, (INA - www.ina.hr), 90,000 bbl/d (14,000 m3/d)
- Sisak Refinery, (INA - www.ina.hr), 60,000 bbl/d (9,500 m3/d)
- Kralupy Refinery, (Ceská Rafinérská), 55,000 bbl/d (8,700 m3/d)
- Litvinov Refinery, (Ceská Rafinérská), 120,000 bbl/d (19,000 m3/d)
- Pardubice Refinery, (PARAMO - www.paramo.cz), 15,000 bbl/d (2,400 m3/d)
- Kalundborg Refinery, (Statoil), 110,000 bbl/d (17,000 m3/d)
- Fredericia Refinery, (Royal Dutch Shell), 68,000 bbl/d (10,800 m3/d)
- Porvoo Refinery, (Neste Oil Oyj), 206,000 bbl/d (32,800 m3/d)
- Naantali Refinery, (Neste Oil Oyj), 58,000 bbl/d (9,200 m3/d)
- Gonfreville l'Orcher Refinery, (Total), 343,000 bbl/d (54,500 m3/d)
- Provence Refinery, (Total), 155,000 bbl/d (24,600 m3/d)
- Normandy Refinery, (Total), 350,000 bbl/d (56,000 m3/d)
- Flandres Refinery, (Total), 160,000 bbl/d (25,000 m3/d) going to be closed
- Donges Refinery, (Total), 231,000 bbl/d (36,700 m3/d)
- Feyzin Refinery, (Total), 119,000 bbl/d (18,900 m3/d)
- Grandpuits Refinery, (Total), 99,000 bbl/d (15,700 m3/d)
- Port Jérôme-Gravenchon Refinery, (ExxonMobil), 270,000 bbl/d (43,000 m3/d)
- Fos-sur-Mer Refinery, (ExxonMobil), 140,000 bbl/d (22,000 m3/d)
- Reichstett Refinery, (Petroplus), 77,000 bbl/d (12,200 m3/d)
- Petit Couronne Refinery, (Petroplus), 142,000 bbl/d (22,600 m3/d)
- Berre L'Etang Refinery, (Royal Dutch Shell), 80,000 bbl/d (13,000 m3/d)
- Lavera Marseilles Refinery, (Ineos), 220,000 bbl/d (35,000 m3/d)
- Fort de France Refinery, (Total), 17,000 bbl/d (2,700 m3/d)
- Schwedt Refinery (PCK Raffinerie(Shell/PDVSA/BP/AET), 210,000 bbl/d (33,000 m3/d)
- Ingolstadt Refinery (Bayernoil(OMV/Agip/PDVSA/BP)), 262,000 bbl/d (41,700 m3/d)
- Ingolstadt Refinery (Petroplus), 110,000 bbl/d (17,000 m3/d)
- Ruhr Öl Refinery (PDVSA/BP), 246,000 bbl/d (39,100 m3/d)
- Buna SOW Leuna Refinery (Total), 222,000 bbl/d (35,300 m3/d)
- Wilhelmshaven Refinery (ConocoPhillips), 300,000 bbl/d (48,000 m3/d)
- Rheinland Werk Godorf Cologne Refinery (Royal Dutch Shell), 190,000 bbl/d (30,000 m3/d)
- Rheinland Werk Wesseling Cologne Refinery (Royal Dutch Shell), 160,000 bbl/d (25,000 m3/d)
- Mineralölraffinerie Karlsruhe Refinery (MiRo(Shell/ExxonMobil/PDVSA/BP/Conoco)) 285,000 bpd
- Burghausen Refinery (OMV) 70,000 bpd
- Mitteldeutschland Spergau Refinery (Total) 227,000 bpd
- Emsland Lingen Refinery (BP) 80,000 bpd
- Elbe Mineralölwerke Hamburg-Harburg Refinery (Royal Dutch Shell)
- Holborn Europa Raffinerie GmbH Hamburg (Holborn) 100,000 bpd
- Aspropyrgos Refinery, (Hellenic Petroleum), 135,000 bbl/d (21,500 m3/d)
- Elefsina Refinery, (Hellenic Petroleum), 100,000 bbl/d (16,000 m3/d)
- Thessaloniki Refinery, (Hellenic Petroleum), 66,500 bbl/d (10,570 m3/d)
- Szazhalombatta Refinery, (MOL), 161,000 bbl/d (25,600 m3/d)
- Whitegate Refinery, (ConocoPhillips), 71,000 bbl/d (11,300 m3/d)
- Esso Trecate, Novara Refinery, (ExxonMobil 74.1%/ERG 25.9%), 200,000 bbl/d (32,000 m3/d)
- Esso Augusta Refinery, (ExxonMobil), 190,000 bbl/d (30,000 m3/d)
- Sarroch Refinery, (Saras SPA), 300,000 bbl/d (48,000 m3/d)
- Rome Refinery, (Total 77.5%/ERG 22.5%), 90,000 bbl/d (14,000 m3/d)
- Falconara Marittima Ancona Refinery, (APIOIL), 85,000 bbl/d (13,500 m3/d)
- Mantova Refinery, (IESItaliana), 55,000 bbl/d (8,700 m3/d)
- Impianti Sud Refinery, (ISAB ERG), 214,000 bbl/d (34,000 m3/d)
- Impianti Nord Refinery, (ISAB ERG), 160,000 bbl/d (25,000 m3/d)
- Milazzo Refinery, (Eni/KNPC) 80,000 bpd
- Sannazzaro de' Burgondi Refinery, (Eni) 160,000 bpd
- Gela Refinery, (Eni) 100,000 bpd
- Taranto Refinery, (Eni) 90,000 bpd
- Livorno Refinery, (Eni) 84,000 bpd
- Porto Marghera Venice Refinery, (Eni) 70,000 bpd
- Cremona Refiney, (Tamoil) 80,000 bpd
- Iplom [7] Busalla, Genoa
- Mazeikiu Refinery, (Mazeikiu Nafta - PKN Orlen), 263,000 bbl/d (41,800 m3/d)
- OKTA Skopje Refinery, (Hellenic Petroleum), 50,000 bbl/d (7,900 m3/d)
- Shell Pernis Refinery, (Royal Dutch Shell), 416,000 bbl/d (66,100 m3/d)
- Botlek (ExxonMobil) Rotterdam, 195,000 bbl/d (31,000 m3/d)
- Total Refinery Netherlands - Vlissingen, (Total/LUKoil), 158,000 bbl/d (25,100 m3/d)
- Europoort, (BP), 400,000 bbl/d (64,000 m3/d)
- Q8-KPE Refinery Europoort, (Q8-Kuwait Petroleum Company), 80,000 bbl/d (13,000 m3/d)
- Slagen Refinery, (ExxonMobil), 110,000 bbl/d (17,000 m3/d)
- Mongstad Refinery, (Statoil), 200,000 bbl/d (32,000 m3/d)
- Plock Refinery, (PKN Orlen), 276,000 bbl/d (43,900 m3/d)
- Gdansk Refinery, (Grupa LOTOS), 210,000 bbl/d (33,000 m3/d), (processing capacity after second distillation startup in 1Q2010).
- Czechowice Refinery, (Grupa LOTOS), 12,000 bbl/d (1,900 m3/d), crude oil processing terminated 1Q2006.
- Trzebinia Refinery, (PKN Orlen), 4,000 bbl/d (640 m3/d)
- Jaslo Oil Refinery , (Grupa LOTOS), 3,000 bbl/d (480 m3/d), crude oil processing terminated 4Q2008.
- Jedlicze Refinery, (PKN Orlen), 2,800 bbl/d (450 m3/d)
- Glimar Refinery, (bankrupt), 3,400 bbl/d (540 m3/d), all operations (incl. crude oil processing) terminated 2005.
- Porto Refinery, (Galp Energia), 100,000 bbl/d (16,000 m3/d)
- Sines Refinery, (Galp Energia), 200,000 bbl/d (32,000 m3/d)
- Arpechim Refinery Piteşti, (Petrom/OMV), 70,000 bbl/d (11,000 m3/d)
- Astra Refinery, (Interagro), closed for preservation , 20,000 bbl/d (3,200 m3/d)
- Petrobrazi Refinery Ploieşti, (Petrom/OMV), 90,000 bbl/d (14,000 m3/d)
- Petromidia Constanţa Refinery, (Rompetrol), 100,000 bbl/d (16,000 m3/d)
- Petrotel Lukoil Refinery Ploieşti, (LUKOIL), 68,000 bbl/d (10,800 m3/d)
- Petrolsub Suplacu de Barcău Refinery, (Petrom/OMV), 15,000 bbl/d (2,400 m3/d)
- RAFO Oneşti, (Calder A), 70,000 bbl/d (11,000 m3/d)
- Steaua Romană Câmpina Refinery, (Omnimpex Chemicals), 15,000 bbl/d (2,400 m3/d)
- Vega Ploieşti Refinery, (Rompetrol), 20,000 bbl/d (3,200 m3/d)
Refineries with capacity more than 20,000 bbl/d (3,200 m3/d)
Europe
- Syzran Refinery, (Rosneft), 213,400 bbl/d (33,930 m3/d)
- Novokuibyshevsk Refinery, (Rosneft), 191,500 bbl/d (30,450 m3/d)
- Kuibyshev Oil Refinery, (Rosneft), 139,800 bbl/d (22,230 m3/d)
- Salavatnefteorgsintez Refinery, (Gazprom, Salavat), 250,000 bbl/d (40,000 m3/d)
- Volgograd Refinery, (LUKOIL), 193,000 bbl/d (30,700 m3/d)
- Ukhta Refinery, (LUKOIL), 72,000 bbl/d (11,400 m3/d)
- Perm Refinery, (LUKOIL), 235,000 bbl/d (37,400 m3/d)
- NORSI-oil, (LUKOIL, Kstovo), 292,000 bbl/d (46,400 m3/d)
- Ryazan Refinery, (TNK-BP), 253,000 bbl/d (40,200 m3/d)
- Orsk Refinery, (Russneft), 159,000 bbl/d (25,300 m3/d)
- Saratov Refinery, (TNK-BP), 108,000 bbl/d (17,200 m3/d)
- Moscow Refinery, (Gazprom Neft/Central Fuel Company/Tatneft), 213,000 bbl/d (33,900 m3/d)
- Kirishi Refinery, (Surgutneftegas), 337,000 bbl/d (53,600 m3/d)
- YaNOS Yaroslavl Refinery, (Slavneft), 132,000 bbl/d (21,000 m3/d)
- Krasnodar Refinery, (Russneft), 58,000 bbl/d (9,200 m3/d)
- Tuapse Refinery, (Rosneft), 85,000 bbl/d (13,500 m3/d)
- Nizhnekamsk Refinery, (TAIF), 14,000 bbl/d (2,200 m3/d)
- Ufa Refinery, (Bashneft), 190,000 bbl/d (30,000 m3/d)
- Novo-Ufa Refinery, (Bashneft), 380,000 bbl/d (60,000 m3/d)
- Ufaneftekhim Refinery, (Bashneft), 250,000 bbl/d (40,000 m3/d)
Asia
- Achinsk Refinery, (Rosneft), 131,000 bbl/d (20,800 m3/d)
- Angarsk Petrochemical Refinery, (Rosneft), 384,000 bbl/d (61,100 m3/d)
- Khabarovsk Refinery, (Alliance), 85,000 bbl/d (13,500 m3/d)
- Komsomolsk Refinery, (Rosneft), 120,000 bbl/d (19,000 m3/d)
- Nizhnevartovsk Refinery, (TNK-BP), 25,100 bbl/d (3,990 m3/d)
- Omsk Refinery, (Gazprom Neft), 380,000 bbl/d (60,000 m3/d)
- Pančevo Refinery (Naftna Industrija Srbije),
- Novi Sad Refinery (Naftna Industrija Srbije),
- Hemco Refinery [4]]
- Slovnaft Bratislava Refinery, (MOL), 110,000 bbl/d (17,000 m3/d)
- Petrochema Dubová Refinery, (russian investors), http://www.petrochema.sk/english/index_en.htm
- Bilbao Refinery, (Repsol YPF), 220,000 bbl/d (35,000 m3/d)
- Puertollano Refinery, (Repsol YPF), 140,000 bbl/d (22,000 m3/d)
- Tarragona Refinery, (Repsol YPF), 160,000 bbl/d (25,000 m3/d)
- a Coruna Refinery, (Repsol YPF), 120,000 bbl/d (19,000 m3/d)
- Cartagena Refinery, (Repsol YPF), 100,000 bbl/d (16,000 m3/d)
- Tenerife Refinery, (CEPSA), 90,000 bbl/d (14,000 m3/d)
- Palos de la Frontera Refinery, (CEPSA), 100,000 bbl/d (16,000 m3/d)
- Gibraltar-San Roque Refinery, (CEPSA), 240,000 bbl/d (38,000 m3/d)
- Castellon Refinery, (BP), 100,000 bbl/d (16,000 m3/d)
- Sapugaskanda Oil Refinery (Ceylon Petroleum Corporation), 51,000 bbl/d (8,100 m3/d)
- Cressier Refinery, (Petroplus), 68,000 bbl/d (10,800 m3/d)
- Collombey-Muraz Refinery, (Tamoil), 45,000 bbl/d (7,200 m3/d)
- Central Anatolian Refinery, (Tüpraş), 100,000 bbl/d (16,000 m3/d)
- Izmit Refinery, (Tüpraş), 226,000 bbl/d (35,900 m3/d)
- Aliaga Refinery, (Tüpraş), 200,000 bbl/d (32,000 m3/d)
- Batman Refinery, (Tüpraş) 22,000 bbl/d (3,500 m3/d)
- Odessa Refinery, (LUKOIL), 70,000 bbl/d (11,000 m3/d)
- LINOS Refinery, (TNK-BP), 320,000 bbl/d (51,000 m3/d)
- Kherson Refinery, (Alliance), 36,000 bbl/d (5,700 m3/d)
- Kremenchug Refinery, (Ukrtatnafta) 368,500 bpd
- Drogobych Refinery, (Pryvat) 40,000 bpd
- Neftekhimik Prikarpatya Nadvirna Refinery, (Pryvat) 39,000 bpd
- Lindsey Oil Refinery, (Total), 223,000 bbl/d (35,500 m3/d)
- Milford Haven Refinery, (Murco), 100,000 bbl/d (16,000 m3/d)
- Pembroke Refinery, (Chevron), 220,000 bbl/d (35,000 m3/d)
- Stanlow Refinery, (Royal Dutch Shell), 246,000 bbl/d (39,100 m3/d)
- Teesside Refinery, (Petroplus), 117,000 bbl/d (18,600 m3/d)
- Fawley Southampton Refinery, (ExxonMobil), 347,000 bbl/d (55,200 m3/d)
- Humber Refinery, (ConocoPhillips), 221,000 bbl/d (35,100 m3/d)
- Coryton Refinery, (Petroplus), 208,000 bbl/d (33,100 m3/d)
- Grangemouth Refinery, (Ineos), 205,000 bbl/d (32,600 m3/d)
North America
- Aruba Refinery (Valero) 275,000 bpd
- North Atlantic Refinery, located in Come by Chance, (North Atlantic Refining), 115,000 bbl/d (18,300 m3/d)
- Imperial Oil Refinery - Dartmouth, (Imperial Oil), 89,000 bbl/d (14,100 m3/d)
- Saint John, (Irving Oil), 300,000 bbl/d (48,000 m3/d)
- Montreal-East, (Shell Canada), 161,000 bbl/d (25,600 m3/d). Montreal East Refinery (Shell Canada). On On June 4, 2010, Shell Canada officially announced the commencement to downgrade the refinery into a terminal, following the unsuccessful attempt to find a buyer to take over the plant.[5]
- Montreal, (Suncor Energy), 160,000 bbl/d (25,000 m3/d). Formerly Petro-Canada (before Aug 2009) and historically a Petrofina refinery. Montreal Refinery
- Montreal, Gulf Canada Oil, 70,000 bbl/d (11,000 m3/d) Closed in 1985 ans restarted in 2003. Montreal East Refinery (Gulf Oil Canada)
- Lévis, (Ultramar(Valero)), 215,000 bbl/d (34,200 m3/d)
- Nanticoke, (Imperial Oil), 112,000 bbl/d (17,800 m3/d)
- Sarnia, (Imperial Oil), 115,000 bbl/d (18,300 m3/d)
- Sarnia, (Suncor Energy), 85,000 bbl/d (13,500 m3/d)
- Corunna [disambiguation needed], (Shell Canada), 72,000 bbl/d (11,400 m3/d)
Lubricant Refinery
- Mississauga, (Suncor Energy), 15,600 bbl/d (2,480 m3/d) - aka Clarkson Refinery - base oil production is 13,600 bpd of API Group II capacity and 2,000 bpd of API Group III capacity. Formerly Petro-Canada (before Aug 2009) and historically a Gulf refinery.
- CCRL Refinery Complex, Regina (Consumers' Co-operative Refineries Limited (CCRL)), 100,000 bbl/d (16,000 m3/d)
Upgraders (improve the quality of crude for sale at a higher price)
- Husky Lloydminster Refinery, Lloydminster, (Husky Energy), 25,000 bbl/d (4,000 m3/d)
- Husky Lloydminster Upgrader Lloydminster, (Husky Energy), 75,000 bbl/d (11,900 m3/d)
- Imperial Oil Refinery, Edmonton, (Imperial Oil), 187,000 bbl/d (29,700 m3/d)
- Scotford Refinery, Scotford, (Shell Canada), 100,000 bbl/d (16,000 m3/d)
- Edmonton, (Suncor Energy), 135,000 bbl/d (21,500 m3/d). Formerly Petro-Canada (before Aug 2009).
Bitumen Upgraders (turn bitumen into synthetic crude, which then must be further refined)
- Scotford Upgrader, Scotford, (AOSP - Shell Canada 60%, Chevron Corporation 20%, Marathon Oil 20%), 250,000 bpd (located next to Shell Refinery) raw bitumen
- Horizon Oil Sands, Fort McMurray, (Canadian Natural Resources Limited), 110,000 bbl/d (17,000 m3/d) raw bitumen
- Long Lake [disambiguation needed], Fort McMurray, (OPTI Canada Inc. 35% and Nexen Inc. 65%), 70,000 bbl/d (11,000 m3/d) raw bitumen
- Syncrude, Fort McMurray, (Canadian Oil Sands Trust, Imperial Oil, Suncor, Nexen, Conoco Phillips, Mocal Energy and Murphy Oil), 350,000 bbl/d (56,000 m3/d) raw bitumen
- Suncor, Fort McMurray, (Suncor), 350,000 bbl/d (56,000 m3/d) raw bitumen
- Burnaby, (Chevron Corporation), 52,000 bbl/d (8,300 m3/d)
- Prince George, (Husky Energy), 12,000 bbl/d (1,900 m3/d)
- Nico López Refinery (Cupet) 122,000 bpd
- Hermanos Díaz Refinery (Cupet) 102,500 bpd
- Cienfuegos Refinery (Cupet) 76,000 bpd
- Isla Refinery (PDVSA) 320,000 bpd
- Puerto Limón Refinery (Recope), 8,000 bpd (start-up 1967) 2006, 25,000 bbl/d (4,000 m3/d)
- Haina Refinery (REFIDOMSA) 33,000 bpd (start-up 1973)
- Refinería Petrolera de Acajutla S.A. de C.V. (RASA) (ExxonMobil) 22,000 bpd (start-up 1962)
- Kingston Refinery (PCJ & PDVSA) 50,000 bpd
- Minatitlan Refinery (Pemex) 167,000 bpd
- Cadereyta Refinery (Pemex) 217,000 bpd
- Tula Refinery (Pemex) 290,000 bpd
- Salamanca Refinery (Pemex) 192,000 bpd
- Ciudad Madero Refinery (Pemex) 152,000 bpd
- Salina Cruz Refinery (Pemex) 227,000 bpd
- Cuesta del Plomo-Managua (ExxonMobil) 20,900 bpd (start-up 1962)
- Pointe-à-Pierre Refinery (Petrotrin) 165,000 bpd
- Tuscaloosa Refinery (Hunt Refining Company), Tuscaloosa 52,000 bbl/d (8,300 m3/d)
- Saraland Refinery (Shell Oil Company), Saraland 80,000 bbl/d (13,000 m3/d)
- Mobile Refinery (Gulf Atlantic Refining & Marketing), Mobile 16,700 bbl/d (2,660 m3/d)[6]
- Kenai Refinery (Tesoro), Kenai 72,000 bbl/d (11,400 m3/d)
- Valdez Refinery (Petro Star), Valdez 50,000 bbl/d (7,900 m3/d)
- North Pole Refinery (Petro Star), North Pole 17,000 bbl/d (2,700 m3/d)
- Kuparuk Refinery (ConocoPhillips), Kuparuk 14,400 bbl/d (2,290 m3/d)
- North Pole Refinery (Flint Hills Resources), North Pole 210,000 bbl/d (33,000 m3/d)
- Prudhoe Bay Refinery (BP), Prudhoe Bay 12,500 bbl/d (1,990 m3/d)
- El Dorado Refinery (Lion Oil), El Dorado 70,000 bbl/d (11,000 m3/d)
- Smackover Refinery (Cross Oil), Smackover 6,800 bbl/d (1,080 m3/d)
- Bakersfield Refinery (Alon USA), Bakersfield, 66,000 bbl/d (10,500 m3/d)
- Bakersfield Refinery (Kern Oil), Bakersfield, 25,000 bbl/d (4,000 m3/d)
- Bakersfield Refinery (San Joaquin Refining Company), Bakersfield, 24,300 bbl/d (3,860 m3/d)
- Benicia Refinery (Valero), Benicia, 144,000 bbl/d (22,900 m3/d)
- Carson Refinery (BP), Carson, 265,000 bbl/d (42,100 m3/d)[7]
- El Segundo Refinery (Chevron), El Segundo, 265,500 bbl/d (42,210 m3/d)[7]
- Golden Eagle Refinery (Tesoro), near Martinez, 166,000 bbl/d (26,400 m3/d)
- Long Beach Refinery (Alon USA), Long Beach, 26,000 bbl/d (4,100 m3/d)
- Martinez Refinery (Shell Oil Company), Martinez, 154,900 bbl/d (24,630 m3/d)
- Oxnard Refinery (Tenby Inc), Oxnard, 2,800 bbl/d (450 m3/d)
- Paramount Refinery (Paramount Petroleum), Paramount, 50,000 bbl/d (7,900 m3/d)
- Richmond Refinery (Chevron), Richmond, 242,901 bbl/d (38,618.2 m3/d)
- Rodeo San Francisco Refinery (ConocoPhillips), Rodeo, 100,000 bbl/d (16,000 m3/d)
- Santa Maria Refinery (ConocoPhillips), Santa Maria, 41,800 bbl/d (6,650 m3/d)
- Santa Maria Refinery (Greka Energy), Santa Maria, 9,500 bbl/d (1,510 m3/d)
- South Gate Refinery (Lunday Thagard), South Gate, 8,500 bbl/d (1,350 m3/d)
- Torrance Refinery (ExxonMobil), Torrance, 149,000 bbl/d (23,700 m3/d)
- Wilmington Asphalt Refinery (Valero), Wilmington, 5,900 bbl/d (940 m3/d)
- Wilmington Refinery (Tesoro), Wilmington, 133,100 bbl/d (21,160 m3/d)
- Wilmington Refinery (Shell Oil Company), Wilmington, 98,500 bbl/d (15,660 m3/d)
- Wilmington Refinery (Valero), Wilmington, 149,000 bbl/d (23,700 m3/d)
- Commerce City Refinery (Suncor Energy (U.S.A.) Inc.), Commerce City, 100,000 bbl/d (16,000 m3/d)
Delaware
- Delaware City Refinery (idle in 2010; purchased by PBF Energy Partners from Valero in April 2010)[8]
- Savannah Refinery (NuStar Energy), Savannah (Asphalt Refinery) 28,000 bpd
- Douglasville Refinery (Young Refining), Douglasville -- shutdown 07/04
- Kapolei Refinery (Tesoro), Kapolei 93,500 bbl/d (14,870 m3/d)
- Hawaii Refinery (Chevron), Kapolei 54,000 bbl/d (8,600 m3/d)
- Lemont Refinery (Citgo), Lemont 160,000 bbl/d (25,000 m3/d)
- Joliet Refinery (ExxonMobil), Joliet 238,000 bbl/d (37,800 m3/d)
- Robinson Refinery (Marathon Petroleum Company), Robinson 215,000 bbl/d (34,200 m3/d)
- Wood River Refinery (ConocoPhillips), Wood River 306,000 bbl/d (48,700 m3/d)
- Whiting Refinery (BP), Whiting 405,000 bbl/d (64,400 m3/d)
- Mount Vernon Refinery (Countrymark Co-op), Mount Vernon 23,000 bbl/d (3,700 m3/d)
- Coffeyville Refinery (Coffeyville Resources LLC), Coffeyville 112,000 bbl/d (17,800 m3/d)
- El Dorado Refinery (Frontier Oil), El Dorado 120,000 bbl/d (19,000 m3/d)
- McPherson Refinery (NCRA), McPherson 81,200 bbl/d (12,910 m3/d)
- Catlettsburg Refinery (Marathon Petroleum Company), Catlettsburg 222,000 bbl/d (35,300 m3/d)
- HDG International Group Refinery, Perry 195,500 bbl/d (31,080 m3/d)
- Somerset Refinery, Somerset 5,500 bbl/d (870 m3/d)
- Alliance Refinery (ConocoPhillips), Belle Chasse 250,000
- Baton Rouge Refinery (ExxonMobil), Baton Rouge 503,000 bbl/d (80,000 m3/d)
- Chalmette Refinery (Chalmette Refining LLC, joint venture of ExxonMobil and PDVSA), Chalmette 193,000 bbl/d (30,700 m3/d)
- Convent Refinery (Motiva Enterprises), Convent 255,000 bbl/d (40,500 m3/d)
- Cotton Valley Refinery (Calumet Lubricants), Cotton Valley 13,000 bbl/d (2,100 m3/d)
- Garyville Refinery (Marathon Petroleum Company), near Garyville 436,000 bbl/d (69,300 m3/d)
- Krotz Springs Refinery (Alon), Krotz Springs 85,000 bbl/d (13,500 m3/d)
- Lake Charles Refinery (Calcasieu Refining), Lake Charles 30,000 bbl/d (4,800 m3/d)
- Lake Charles Refinery (Citgo), Lake Charles 425,000
- Lake Charles Refinery (ConocoPhillips), Westlake 247,000
- Meraux Refinery (Murphy Oil), Meraux 125,000 bbl/d (19,900 m3/d)
- Norco Refinery (Motiva Enterprises), Norco 242,000 bbl/d (38,500 m3/d)
- Port Allen Refinery (Placid Refining), Port Allen 48,500 bbl/d (7,710 m3/d)
- Princeton Refinery (Calumet Lubricants), Princeton 8,300 bbl/d (1,320 m3/d)
- Shreveport Refinery (Calumet Lubricants), Shreveport 35,000 bbl/d (5,600 m3/d)
- St. Charles Refinery (Valero), Norco 260,000 bbl/d (41,000 m3/d)
- Detroit Refinery (Marathon Petroleum Company), Detroit 100,000 bbl/d (16,000 m3/d)
- Pine Bend Refinery (Flint Hills Resources), Rosemount 320,000 bbl/d (51,000 m3/d)
- St. Paul Park Refinery (Marathon Petroleum Company), St. Paul Park 70,000 bbl/d (11,000 m3/d)
- Lumberton Refinery (Hunt Southland Refining), Lumberton 5,800 bbl/d (920 m3/d)
- Pascagoula Refinery (Chevron), Pascagoula 325,000 bbl/d (51,700 m3/d)
- Vicksburg Refinery (Ergon), Vicksburg 23,000 bbl/d (3,700 m3/d)
- Rogerslacy Refinery (Hunt Southland Refining), Sandersville 11,000 bbl/d (1,700 m3/d)
- Billings Refinery (ConocoPhillips), Billings 58,000 bbl/d (9,200 m3/d)
- Billings Refinery (ExxonMobil), Billings 60,000 bbl/d (9,500 m3/d)
- Montana Refining Company (Connacher Oil & Gas Limited), Great Falls 9,500 bbl/d (1,510 m3/d)
- Laurel Refinery (Cenex), Laurel 55,000 bbl/d (8,700 m3/d)
- Eagle Springs Refinery (Foreland Refining), Currant 1,700 bbl/d (270 m3/d)
- Bayway Refinery (ConocoPhillips), Linden 230,000 bbl/d (37,000 m3/d)
- Eagle Point Refinery (Sunoco), Westville 145,000 bbl/d (23,100 m3/d)
- Paulsboro Asphalt Refinery (NuStar), Paulsboro 51,000 bbl/d (8,100 m3/d)
- Paulsboro Refinery (Valero), Paulsboro 160,000 bbl/d (25,000 m3/d)
- Perth Amboy Refinery (Chevron), Perth Amboy 80,000 bbl/d (13,000 m3/d)
- Port Reading Refinery (Hess), Port Reading 62,000 bbl/d (9,900 m3/d)
- Artesia Refinery (Holly Corporation via Navajo Refining), Artesia 100,000 bbl/d (16,000 m3/d)
- Bloomfield Refinery (Western Refining), Bloomfield 16,800 bbl/d (2,670 m3/d)
- Gallup Refinery (Western Refining), Gallup 26,000 bbl/d (4,100 m3/d)
- Lovington Refinery (Holly Corporation), Lovington
- Mandan Refinery (Tesoro), Mandan 60,000 bbl/d (9,500 m3/d)
- Canton Refinery (Marathon Petroleum Company), Canton 73,000 bbl/d (11,600 m3/d)
- Lima Refinery (Husky Energy), Lima 158,400 bbl/d (25,180 m3/d)
- Toledo Refinery (BP/Husky Oil), Toledo 160,000 bbl/d (25,000 m3/d)
- Toledo Refinery (Sunoco), Toledo 160,000 bbl/d (25,000 m3/d)
- Ardmore Refinery (Valero), Ardmore 74,700 bbl/d (11,880 m3/d)
- Ponca City Refinery (ConocoPhillips), Ponca City 194,000 bbl/d (30,800 m3/d)
- Tulsa Refinery (Sinclair Oil), Tulsa 70,300 bbl/d (11,180 m3/d)
- Tulsa Refinery (Holly Corporation), Tulsa 83,200 bbl/d (13,230 m3/d)
- Wynnewood Refinery, Wynnewood 71,700 bbl/d (11,400 m3/d)
- Ventura Refining and Transmission, Thomas 14,000 bbl/d (2,200 m3/d)
- Bradford Refinery (American Refining Group), Bradford 10,000 bbl/d (1,600 m3/d)
- Marcus Hook Refinery (Sunoco), Marcus Hook 175,000 bbl/d (27,800 m3/d)
- Philadelphia Refinery (Sunoco), Philadelphia 335,000 bbl/d (53,300 m3/d)
- Penreco (Calumet [disambiguation needed]), Karns City
- Trainer Refinery (ConocoPhillips), Trainer 185,000 bbl/d (29,400 m3/d)
- Warren Refinery, United Refining Company, Warren 70,000 bbl/d (11,000 m3/d)
- Wamsutta Oil Refinery (historical), McClintocksville
- Hess oil Refinery
- Memphis Refinery (Valero), Memphis 180,000 bbl/d (29,000 m3/d)
- Baytown Refinery (ExxonMobil), Baytown 557,000 bbl/d (88,600 m3/d)
- Big Spring Refinery (Alon USA), Big Spring 61,000 bbl/d (9,700 m3/d)
- Beaumont Refinery (ExxonMobil), Beaumont 348,500 bbl/d (55,410 m3/d)
- Borger Refinery (ConocoPhillips/EnCana), Borger 146,000 bbl/d (23,200 m3/d)
- Corpus Christi Complex (Flint Hills Resources), Corpus Christi 288,000 bbl/d (45,800 m3/d)
- Corpus Christi Refinery (Citgo), Corpus Christi 156,000 bbl/d (24,800 m3/d)
- Corpus Christi West Refinery (Valero), Corpus Christi 142,000 bbl/d (22,600 m3/d)
- Corpus Christi East Refinery (Valero), Corpus Christi 115,000 bbl/d (18,300 m3/d)
- Deer Park Refinery (Shell Oil Company), Deer Park 333,700 bbl/d (53,050 m3/d)
- El Paso Refinery (Western Refining), El Paso 120,000 bbl/d (19,000 m3/d)
- Houston Refinery (Lyondell), Houston 270,200 bbl/d (42,960 m3/d)
- Houston Refinery (Valero), Houston 83,000 bbl/d (13,200 m3/d)
- Independent Refinery (Stratnor), Houston 100,000 bbl/d (16,000 m3/d)
- McKee Refinery (Valero), Sunray 158,300 bbl/d (25,170 m3/d)
- Pasadena Refinery (Petrobras), Pasadena 100,000 bbl/d (16,000 m3/d)
- Port Arthur Refinery (Total), Port Arthur 174,000 bbl/d (27,700 m3/d)
- Port Arthur Refinery (Motiva Enterprises), Port Arthur 285,000 bbl/d (45,300 m3/d)
- Port Arthur Refinery (Valero), Port Arthur 325,000 bbl/d (51,700 m3/d)
- Penreco (Calumet [disambiguation needed]), Houston
- San Antonio Refinery (Age Refining), San Antonio 10,300 bbl/d (1,640 m3/d)
- Sweeny Refinery (ConocoPhillips), Sweeny 229,000 bbl/d (36,400 m3/d)
- Texas City Refinery (BP), Texas City 460,000 bbl/d (73,000 m3/d)
- Texas City Refinery (Marathon Petroleum Company), Texas City 72,000 bbl/d (11,400 m3/d)
- Texas City Refinery (Valero), Texas City 210,000 bbl/d (33,000 m3/d)
- Three Rivers Refinery (Valero), Three Rivers 90,000 bbl/d (14,000 m3/d)
- Tyler Refinery (Delek Refining Ltd.), Tyler 55,000 bbl/d (8,700 m3/d)
- North Salt Lake Refinery (Big West Oil), North Salt Lake 35,000 bbl/d (5,600 m3/d)
- Salt Lake City Refinery (Chevron), Salt Lake City 45,000 bbl/d (7,200 m3/d)
- Salt Lake City Refinery (Tesoro), Salt Lake City 58,000 bbl/d (9,200 m3/d)
- Woods Cross Refinery (Holly Corporation), Woods Cross 26,000 bbl/d (4,100 m3/d)
- Woods Cross Refinery (Silver Eagle Refining), Woods Cross 10,200 bbl/d (1,620 m3/d)
- Yorktown Refinery (Western Refining), Yorktown 58,600 bbl/d (9,320 m3/d)
- Tesoro Anacortes Refinery (Tesoro), Anacortes 108,000 bbl/d (17,200 m3/d)
- Shell Anacortes Refinery (Shell Oil Company), Anacortes 145,000 bbl/d (23,100 m3/d)
- Cherry Point Refinery (BP), Blaine 225,000 bbl/d (35,800 m3/d)
- ConocoPhillips Ferndale Refinery (ConocoPhillips), Ferndale 105,000 bbl/d (16,700 m3/d)
- Tacoma Refinery (U.S. Oil and Refining), Tacoma 35,000 bbl/d (5,600 m3/d)
- Newell Refinery (Ergon), Newell 19,400 bbl/d (3,080 m3/d)
- Superior Refinery (Murphy Oil), Superior 33,000 bbl/d (5,200 m3/d)
- Cheyenne Refinery (Frontier Oil), Cheyenne 52,000 bbl/d (8,300 m3/d)
- Evanston Refinery (Silver Eagle Refining), Evanston 3,000 bbl/d (480 m3/d)
- Evansville Refinery (Little America Refining), Evansville 24,500 bbl/d (3,900 m3/d)
- Newcastle Refinery (Wyoming Refining), Newcastle 12,500 bbl/d (1,990 m3/d)
- Sinclair Refinery (Sinclair Oil), Sinclair 66,000 bbl/d (10,500 m3/d)
- St Croix Refinery (HOVENSA) 494,000 bpd
Oceania
- Kurnell Refinery, (Caltex), 124,500 bbl/d (19,790 m3/d)[9], Botany Bay
- Clyde Refinery, (Royal Dutch Shell), 100,000 bbl/d (16,000 m3/d), Clyde
- Geelong Refinery, (Royal Dutch Shell), 130,000 bbl/d (21,000 m3/d), Geelong
- Altona Refinery, (ExxonMobil), ~75,000 bpd, Altona North (refinery reduced from 2 trains to 1 train between 2000–2004)
- Bulwer Island Refinery, (BP), 90,000 bbl/d (14,000 m3/d), Bulwer Island
- Lytton Refinery, (Caltex), 104,000 bbl/d (16,500 m3/d), Lytton
- Port Stanvac Refinery, (ExxonMobil), 100,000 bbl/d (16,000 m3/d), Lonsdale (mothballed since 2003 - 239 ha site to be cleaned up and redeveloped for housing)
- Kwinana Refinery, (BP), 138,000 bbl/d (21,900 m3/d), Kwinana
- Marsden Point Oil Refinery (NZRC), 96,000 b
- InterOil Refinery (InterOil), 32,500 hi
South America
- La Plata Refinery (Repsol YPF) 189,000 bpd
- Buenos Aires Refinery (Royal Dutch Shell) 110,000 bpd
- Luján de Cuyo Refinery (Repsol YPF) 105,500 bpd
- Esso Campana Refinery (ExxonMobil) 84,500 bpd
- San Lorenzo Refinery (Refisan S.A.) 38,000 bpd (start-up 1938)
- Plaza Huincul Refinery (Repsol YPF) 37,190 bpd (start-up 1919)
- Campo Duran Refinery (Refinor) 32,000 bpd
- Bahía Blanca Refinery (Petrobras) 28,975 bpd
- Gualberto Villarael Cochabamba Refinery (YPFB) 40,000 bpd
- Guillermo Elder Bell Santa Cruz Refinery (YPFB) 20,000 bpd
- Carlos Montenegro Sucre Refinery (Refisur SA) 3,000 bpd
- Reficruz 2,000 bbl/d (320 m3/d)
- Refinería Oro Negro SA 2,000 bbl/d (320 m3/d)
- REFAP (Petrobras and Repsol YPF), Canoas 189,000 bbl/d (30,000 m3/d)
- RECAP (Petrobras), Mauá 53,000 bbl/d (8,400 m3/d)
- REPLAN (Petrobras), Paulínia 365,000 bbl/d (58,000 m3/d)
- REVAP (Petrobras), São José dos Campos 251,000 bbl/d (39,900 m3/d)
- RPBC (Petrobras), Cubatão 170,000 bbl/d (27,000 m3/d)
- REDUC (Petrobras), Duque de Caxias 242,000 bbl/d (38,500 m3/d)
- REMAN (Petrobras), Manaus 46,000 bbl/d (7,300 m3/d)
- Lubnor (Petrobras), Fortaleza 6,000 bbl/d (950 m3/d)
- REGAP (Petrobras), Betim 151,000 bbl/d (24,000 m3/d)
- REPAR (Petrobras), Araucária 189,000 bbl/d (30,000 m3/d)
- RLAM (Petrobras), São Francisco do Conde 323,000 bbl/d (51,400 m3/d)
- Refinaria Ipiranga (Refinaria Riograndense), Pelotas 12,500 bbl/d (1,990 m3/d)
- Refinaria Manguinhos (Grupo Peixoto de Castro and Repsol YPF), Rio de Janeiro 14,000 bbl/d (2,200 m3/d)
- BioBio Refinery (Empresa Nacional de Petroleo), 113,000 bpd (start-up 1966)
- Aconcagua Concon Refinery (Empresa Nacional de Petroleo), 97,650 bbl/d (15,525 m3/d)
- Gregorio Refinery (Empresa Nacional de Petroleo), 14,750 bbl/d (2,345 m3/d)
- Barrancabermeja-Santander Refinery (Ecopetrol), 252,000 bpd (start-up 1922), in process to expansion to 300,000 bpd and increase the conversion.
- Cartagena Refinery (Reficar S.A.), 80,000 bpd (start-up 1957), in process expansion to 140,000 bpd
- Apiay Refinery (Ecopetrol), 2,250 bbl/d (358 m3/d)
- Orito Refinery (Ecopetrol), 1,800 bbl/d (290 m3/d)
- Tibu Refinery (Ecopetrol), 1,800 bbl/d (290 m3/d)
- Esmeraldas Refinery (Petroecuador), 110,000 bpd (start-up 1978)
- La Libertad Refinery (Petroecuador), 45,000 bbl/d (7,200 m3/d)
- Shushufindi Refinery (Petroecuador), 20,000 bbl/d (3,200 m3/d)
- Villa Elisa Refinery (Petropar) 7,500 bpd
- Refinería La Pampilla Lima (Repsol YPF) 102,000 bpd
- Refinería de Talara (Petroperú) 65,000 bpd (start-up 1917) with FCC unit
- Refinería Iquitos Loreto (Petroperú) 12,000 bpd (start-up 1982)
- Refinería Conchan (Petroperú) 15,000 bpd (start-up 1961)
- Refinería Purcallpa (Maple Gas) 3,250 bpd
- Refinería El Milagro (Petroperú) 1,500 bpd (start-up 1994)
- Refinería Shiviyacu (Pluspetrol) 2,000 bpd (start-up 1950)
- Paramaribo (Staatsolie) 7,000 bpd
- La Teja Montevideo Refinery (ANCAP) 40,000 bpd (start-up 1937)
- Paraguana Refinery Complex (CRP) (PDVSA) 956,000 bdp (Amuay-Cardón-Bajo Grande) (start-up 1997)
- Amuay Refinery (CRP) (PDVSA) 635,000 bpd (start-up 1950)
- Cardón Refinery (CRP) (PDVSA) 305,000 bpd (start-up 1949)
- Bajo Grande Refinery (CRP) (PDVSA) 16,000 bpd (start-up 1956)
- Puerto La Cruz Refinery (PDVSA) 200,000 bpd (start-up 1948)
- El Palito Refinery (PDVSA) 140,000 bpd (start-up 1954)
- San Roque Refinery (PDVSA) 5,200 bpd
- Upgraders (Extra Heavy Oil Joint Ventures with PDVSA at Jose)
- Petrozuata (PDVSA) 140,000 bpd (start-up 2000)
- Operadora Cerro Negro (ExxonMobil, Aral AG, and PDVSA) 120,000 bpd (start-up 2001)
- Sincor (Total S.A., Statoil, and PDVSA) 180,000 bpd (start-up 2001)
- Ameriven (ConocoPhillips, ChevronTexaco, and PDVSA) 190,000 bpd (start-up 2004)
References
- ^ "Oil and Gas Journal". Pennwell Publishing.
- ^ a b Saudi Aramco: FACTS & FIGURES '09
- ^ http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/cabs/Iran/Oil.html
- ^ www.hemco.rs
- ^ http://www.shell.ca/home/content/can-en/aboutshell/media_centre/news_and_media_releases/2010/june06_montreal_east_refinery.html
- ^ http://www.eia.doe.gov/pub/oil_gas/petroleum/data_publications/refinery_capacity_data/historical/2006/table14.pdf
- ^ a b 2010 refinery rankings; U.S. Department of Energy
- ^ Petroplus to purchase Delaware City Refinery: April 2010
- ^ http://www.caltex.com.au/community_ref_kur.asp