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Pingjiang County

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Pingjiang County
平江县
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceHunan
Prefecture-level cityYueyang
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)

Pingjiang County (simplified Chinese: 平江县; traditional Chinese: 平江縣; pinyin: Píngjiāng xiàn) is under the administration of Yueyang, Hunan province, China. It occupies the southeastern corner of Yueyang City, and borders the prefecture-level cities of Xianning (Hubei) to the northeast, Jiujiang and Yichun (Jiangxi) to the east, and Changsha to the south.

History

In the Chinese Civil War, Pingjiang was a part of the Hunan-Hubei-Jiangxi Revolutionary Base Area (湘鄂赣革命根据地), and, from 1931 November, of the Hunan-Hubei-Jiangxi Soviet (湘鄂赣苏维埃)

The Communist Marshal Peng Dehuai was a Kuomintang Colonel in 1928, when he was stationed in Pingjiang with orders to eliminate local groups of communist guerrillas who had fled to the area following Chiang Kai-shek's nationwide suppression of Communists. Because Peng had secretly joined the Chinese Communist Party he instead kept his unit passive and began to organize local Communist Party branches. Peng rebelled against the Kuomintang on 28 July 1928, beginning his career as a military leader in the Red Army from his base in Pingjiang. Some of Peng's subordinates in the rebellion survived and became important military figures themselves, including generals Huang Kecheng and Peng Shaohui.[1]

Administrative Divisions

According to the result on adjustment of township-level administrative divisions of Pingjiang County on November 24, 2015, Pingjiang has 5 townships and 19 towns under its jurisdiction,[2] they are:

5 townships
19 towns

Notes and references

  1. ^ Domes, Jurgen. Peng Te-huai: The Man and the Image, London: C. Hurst & Company. 1985. ISBN 0-905838-99-8. pp.17-20, 49
  2. ^ According to the result on adjustment of township-level administrative divisions of Pingjiang County on November 24, 2015: rednet (2015-12-04): 《湖南省民政厅关于同意平江县乡镇区划调整方案的批复》(湘民行发〔2015〕72号), also see hunan.gov (2015-12-07): 《湖南省乡镇区划调整方案公布 岳阳9县市区乡镇区划均有调整》