Azul Brazilian Airlines
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File:Azul Brazilian Airlines logo.svg | |||||||
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Founded | 2008 | ||||||
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Hubs | |||||||
Focus cities | |||||||
Frequent-flyer program | TudoAzul | ||||||
Fleet size | 140 | ||||||
Destinations | 107 | ||||||
Headquarters | Barueri, São Paulo, Brazil | ||||||
Key people | David Neeleman, (CEO) John Rod Greson, (President) | ||||||
Revenue | US$ 2.2 billion (2012) | ||||||
Net income | – US$ 187.3 million (2012) | ||||||
Website | voeazul.com.br |
Azul Linhas Aéreas Brasileiras S/A (Azul Brazilian Airlines; or simply Azul) is a Brazilian carrier based in Barueri, a suburb of São Paulo.[1] The company's business model is to stimulate demand by providing frequent and affordable air service to underserved markets throughout Brazil. The company was named Azul ("Blue" in Portuguese) after a naming contest in 2008, where "Samba" was the other popular name.[2] It was established on May 5, 2008 by Brazilian-born David Neeleman (founder of American low cost airline JetBlue), with a fleet of 76 Embraer 195 jets.[3] The airline began service on December 15, 2008.[4][5]
According to Brazilian Civil Aviation Authority (ANAC), between January and December 2015 Azul had 17.0% of the domestic and 7.8% of the international market shares in terms of passengers per kilometer flown,[6] making it the third largest airline in Brazil, after LATAM and Gol.
History
Azul Linhas Aéreas Brasileiras S.A. was the fourth airline launched by JetBlue founder David Neeleman (after Morris Air, WestJet and jetBlue). Azul inaugurated services in the Brazilian domestic market on December 15, 2008 between three cities: Campinas, Salvador, and Porto Alegre.[5] It launched operations with three Embraer 195 and two Embraer 190 aircraft.[citation needed] Another three aircraft were added in January 2009 to introduce nonstop service from Campinas to both Vitória and Curitiba.[5]
On May 28, 2012, Azul announced the acquisition of TRIP Linhas Aéreas, the largest regional carrier in Brazil. Azul and Trip started comprehensive code-sharing operations on December 2, 2012,[7] with all flights carrying only the IATA code of Azul. On March 6, 2013 Brazilian authorities gave the final approval for the merger with a few restrictions related to code-sharing with TAM Airlines and slot use at Rio de Janeiro-Santos Dumont Airport.[8] On May 6, 2014 the merger process was completed with the final approval from Brazilian authorities. That day the brand TRIP ceased to exist and all TRIP assets were transferred to Azul.[9]
While the airline is not currently a full member in an airline alliance, it signed a codeshare agreement with Star Alliance airline United Airlines in January 2014, which made it possible for MileagePlus members to earn points when flying with Azul beginning April 1, 2014.[10][11] Since 2015, Azul is also an equal partner in a Brazilian-Portuguese joint venture that is the majority owner of TAP Air Portugal, another Star Alliance member.
In December 2014, Azul started its first scheduled international flights; to Fort Lauderdale on December 2 and Orlando on December 15, both in the United States.[12]
In early 2015 it was announced that Azul had signed a purchase agreement for 35 Airbus A320neo aircraft. It is also to lease a further 28 of the aircraft type.[13] In mid-2015, Azul finalised a deal for 30 Embraer E195-E2 aircraft (including 20 options) first announced at the 2014 Farnborough International Air Show. The first delivery is scheduled for 2020.[14]
On November 24, 2015 it was announced that the Chinese HNA Group, owner of Hainan Airlines, would invest US$450 million in Azul, becoming the largest single shareholder of Azul.[15] This follows the US$100 million investment of United Airlines closed in June 2015.[16]
Destinations
Azul serves 107 destinations in Brazil, Argentina, Bolivia, French Guiana, Portugal, the United States, and Uruguay,[17] plus some other additional locations by means of dedicated executive bus services to the nearest airports.[18]
Azul has interline agreements and codeshare agreements with the following airlines:[19]
Interline
- Aerolíneas Argentinas[20]
- Air Europa[20]
- Copa Airlines[21]
- Etihad Airways[20]
- Hahn Air[20]
- Hainan Airlines
- Lufthansa[20]
Fleet
The Azul Brazilian Airlines fleet consists of the following aircraft as of October, 2017:[25][needs update]
Aircraft | In Service | Orders | Passengers | Notes | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C | Y | Total | ||||
Airbus A320neo | 10 | 53 | — | 174 | 174 | |
Airbus A321neo | — | 10 | TBA | |||
Airbus A330-200 | 7 | — | 20 | 252 | 271 | |
Airbus A330-900neo | — | 5 | 34 | 264 | 298 | |
ATR 72-600 | 40 | 10 | – | 70 | 70 | |
Embraer E190 | 10 | — | – | 106 | 106 | |
Embraer E195 | 60 | — | – | 118 | 118 | |
Embraer E195-E2 | — | 30 | TBA | Order with 20 purchase rights. Delivery starts from 2019. | ||
Total | 126 | 98 |
The airline also operates 2 Pilatus PC-12/45 for logistics and maintenance support.
Loyalty program
TudoAzul is Azul's Frequent Flyer Program. Member accumulate points based on the airfare paid rather than on miles flown.
References
- ^ "CONTRATO DE TRANSPORTE AÉREO DE PASSAGEIROS." Azul Brazilian Airlines. Retrieved on February 19, 2010.
- ^ Jessie Scanlon (May 6, 2008). "Braving Brazil's 'Airline Graveyard'". BusinessWeek. Archived from the original on March 26, 2009. Retrieved 2008-06-04.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Azul itching to launch low cost services in Brazil". CAPA Centre for Aviation. August 18, 2008. Retrieved October 30, 2014.
- ^ Matos, Marcela; Silvana Pereira (November 5, 2008). "Azul Linhas Aéreas Brasileiras recebe o CHETA e já pode pleitear as rotas que pretende operar". Azul Linhas Aéreas Brasileiras (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on January 7, 2009.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ a b c "A história da Azul" (in Portuguese). Azul Linhas Aereas Brasileiras. Archived from the original on May 12, 2009. Retrieved May 16, 2009.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Demanda e oferta do transporte aéreo" (in Portuguese). Agência Nacional de Aviação Civil (ANAC). January 27, 2016. Archived from the original on April 23, 2016. Retrieved 16 April 2016.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
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suggested) (help) - ^ "Acordo de codeshare entre Azul e Trip leva cliente a 100 destinos" (in Portuguese). Brasilturis. September 20, 2012. Retrieved September 21, 2012.
- ^ Teixeira Alves, Danilo (March 6, 2013). "Cade aprova fus da Azul e Trip com condições" (in Portuguese). Panrotas. Retrieved March 7, 2013.
- ^ "Ata da reunião realizada em 6 de maio de 2014" (PDF) (in Portuguese). ANAC. May 6, 2014. Retrieved June 28, 2014.
- ^ "Azul Earning Miles". United Airlines. Retrieved October 25, 2014.
- ^ "United Airlines & Azul Frequent Flier Partnership (Earn & Redeem Miles On Azul)". John Ollila, LoyaltyLobby. Retrieved October 29, 2014.
- ^ "Azul confirma voos para Fort Lauderdale e Orlando" (in Portuguese). Panrotas. August 12, 2014. Retrieved August 17, 2014.
- ^ "Azul Orders A320neos". Airliner World: 12. February 2015.
- ^ "Azul Signs for E-Jets". Airliner World: 12. July 2015.
- ^ "HNA Group and Azul Brazilian Airlines Forge Longterm Strategic Partnership". HNA. November 24, 2015. Retrieved November 25, 2015.
- ^ "United Airlines to pay $100 million for Azul stake, for foothold in Brazil". Reuters. June 26, 2015. Retrieved November 25, 2015.
- ^ "Mapa de rotas" (in Portuguese). Azul Brazilian Airlines. Retrieved April 17, 2017.
- ^ "Ônibus grátis" (in Portuguese). Azul Brazilian Airlines. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
- ^ "Profile on Azul". CAPA. Centre for Aviation. Archived from the original on November 3, 2016. Retrieved November 3, 2016.
{{cite web}}
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suggested) (help) - ^ a b c d e denis. "Azul assina acordo de interline com Aerolíneas Argentinas". www.melhoresdestinos.com.br. Retrieved January 7, 2017.
- ^ "Azul assina acordo de interline com panamenha Copa Airlines | EXAME.com - Negócios, economia, tecnologia e carreira". exame.abril.com.br. Retrieved January 7, 2017.
- ^ "Azul - Linhas Aéreas Brasileiras. Você lá em cima". April 30, 2016. Archived from the original on April 30, 2016. Retrieved January 7, 2017.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
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suggested) (help) - ^ "United anuncia compra de 5% da Azul por US$ 100 milhões - 26/06/2015 - Mercado - Folha de S.Paulo". September 6, 2015. Archived from the original on September 6, 2015. Retrieved January 7, 2017.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Anac autoriza Azul a ter 7 voos semanais para Portugal - 21/03/2016 - Mercado - Folha de S.Paulo". March 22, 2016. Archived from the original on March 22, 2016. Retrieved January 7, 2017.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Global Airline Guide 2016 (Part One)". Airliner World (October 2016): 7.
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