Kanthapuram A. P. Aboobacker Musliyar
A major contributor to this article appears to have a close connection with its subject. (March 2020) |
It has been suggested that Fatwa of Sheikh Abubakr Ahmad on ISIS be merged into this article. (Discuss) Proposed since February 2020. |
Sheikh Abubakr Ahmad | |
---|---|
A. P. Aboobacker Musliyar | |
Pronunciation | Šayḫ Abūbakr ʾAḥmad (/ʃɑːjx ɑːbuːbɑːkr ɑːhmɑːd/) |
Born | Aboobacker 22 March 1931[1][a] |
Nationality | Indian |
Other names | Sheikh Aboobacker Ahmed |
Citizenship | Indian |
Occupation | Grand Mufti of India |
Era | Contemporary |
Organization | All India Sunni Jamiyyathul Ulama |
Notable work | Fatwa of Sheikh Abubakr Ahmad on ISIS |
Style | Grand Mufti |
Title | Grand Mufti of India |
Movement | Sunni Islam |
Spouse | Zainab |
Children | Abdul Hakeem Azhari |
Parents |
|
Relatives | C Muhammed Faizy (son-in-law) |
Honors | Listed in The 500 Most Influential Muslims (2009–2020) |
Grand Mufti of India | |
In office 24 February 2019 - | |
Preceded by | Akhtar Raza Khan |
Official name | مفتي جمهورية الهند، الشيخ أبوبكر أحمد |
Personal | |
Religion | Islam |
Home town | Kanthapuram |
Jurisprudence | Shafi‘i |
Notable work(s) | Established more than 500[citation needed] educational and charitable institutions across India, Middle East and Malaysia. |
Alma mater | Baqiyat Salihat Arabic College |
Known for | Educational leadership |
Organization | |
Founder of | All India Sunni Jamiyyathul Ulama and Markaz[3] (Musliyar is current Chancellor) |
Muslim leader | |
Literary works | See the list |
Website | Sheikh Abubakr Ahmad |
Grand Mufti styles | |
Religious style | Mufti Azam-e-Hind, and Mufti al-Diyar al-Hindiyyah |
Part of a series on |
Islam in India |
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Kanthapuram A. P. Aboobacker Musliyar known as Sheikh Abubakr Ahmad[4][5][6] (/ʃɑːjx ɑːbuːbɑːkr ɑːhmɑːd/ ; Born as A. P. Aboobacker at Kanthapuram on 22 March 1931)[1][a] is the Grand Mufti of India[7][8][9][10][11] and President of the Islamic Community of India.[12] He is also the Chancellor of the Jamia Markaz, Chairman of the Siraj Daily[13][14][15] and General Secretary of the All India Sunni Jamiyyathul Ulama, (the Indian Muslim Scholars Association).[16][failed verification]
Grand Mufti of India
Musliyar was chosen as the Grand Mufti of India by the All India Tanzeem Ulamae Islam in a programme conducted at Ramlila Maidan after the death of Grand Mufti Akhtar Raza Khan, following an illness on 20 July 2018.[7][17][7][18][19][20][21] After his election conducted several receptions in various countries including UAE, Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Malaysia and Indonesia especially at his birthplace in India, Kozhikode. Speaker of the Kerala Legislative Assembly Sri P. Sreeramakrishnan, Kerala Minister TP Ramakrishnan, Karnataka Ministers UT Khader and Rahim Khan, and A Pradeepkumar member of 14th Kerala Legislative Assembly, Kerala Haj Committee chairman C Mohammed Faizi, Tamil Nadu Haj Committee chairman Haji Abdul Jabbar, Mayor of Kozhikode Thottathil Raveendran, Zamorin K.C. Unniyanujan Raja and Dr MGS Narayanan, politicians, religious and cultural leaders including from other Indian states participated in the civil reception.[22][23] In the function, Minister T. P. Ramakrishnan expressed appreciations to the Grand Mufti for the Government of Kerala.
Peace and interfaith dialogue work
Musliyar has conducted and attended many national and international conferences for peace and interfaith dialogue.[24][25][26]
He is the Chairman of the Sheikh Zayed International Peace Conference and was one of the speakers at the First World Tolerance Summit, conducted by the International Institute for Tolerance Dubai, UAE.[27][28][29][30][31][32] The tagline of the second Sheikh Zayed International Peace Conference was "Renaissance of the World Through Peace".[33] In 2019 he attended Global Conference of Human Fraternity[34][35] and met with Pope Francis, head of the Catholic Church.[36][37]
In 2014 he launched a campaign to plant 100,000 trees throughout India as part of preparations for the Sheikh Zayed International Peace Conference, held in New Delhi.[38]
Educational revivalist
Musliyar educated several scholars from different parts of India.[39][40] He is involved with Markaz Knowledge City, Unani Medical College, and with higher education and research.[41][42][41] He said in an interview with Khaleej Times that the "Education is key to peace".[43]
Views
Musliyar has condemned Islamic extremism. He says that "Militant groups such as the Islamic State (IS) are trying to defame a religion that advocates peace and tolerance."[44][45] In November 2015, he commented on gender equality, saying: "Gender equality is something which is never going to be a reality. It is against Islam, humanity and was intellectually wrong."[46][47][48]
Fatwa against ISIS
Musliyar was the first to issue a fatwa against ISIS.[49][50][51]
On CAB and CAA
Musliyar opposed the Citizenship Amendment Bill[52][53] and Citizenship Amendment Act,[54][55] and he organised and attended in many protests against the act.[56][57][58][59] He has not supported the hartal was organised by SDPI[60][61][62][63] and said the hartal is needless.[64][65][66][67] He visited the family members of protesters killed in police firing at Mangalore to expressed his condolences.[68]
On Babri Masjid Verdict
Musliyar appealed to the Islamic Community of India to welcome the Supreme Court verdict in the Babri Masjid dispute case before the verdict[69][70] and accepted after. He said "We respect the Supreme Court. Everyone must strive for peace in India.[71] The victory or defeat over the Babri Masjid incident may be significant to every party, but the protection of India and its sovereignty is much more important."[72][73] "Babri Masjid is a place of worship for Muslims,[74] but equally important is that all people live peacefully in India."[75]
Organisations
In the late 1980 Musliyar was a leader of the Samastha Kerala Jamiat-ul-Ulema together with E. K. Aboobacker Musliyar but due to personality differences chose to split off a group which came to be known as the AP Faction; the residual group becoming referred to as the EK Faction.[76]
Both factions, which are pre-dominately based in Kerela, have set up a set of broadly parallel organisations at both All India and state level, with Musliyar dominant in those of the AP Faction.
In January 2018 committees were formed to re-unite the factions with the objective of re-uniting the groups to achieve an improved political influence,[76]. As of June 2020[update] there has been no merger.
At the time of his assumption of the title of Grand Mufti of India in February 2019 he was variously described as general secretary of the All-India Muslim Scholars Association for over 25 years,[17] and as general secretary of the All India Sunni Jamiyyathul Ulama.[7]
Honours, awards and international recognition
- Islamic Heritage Award for his service in the protection of Islamic culture and heritage from the Institute of Islamic Heritage, based in the Saudi Arabia. The award was given by the then Minister of Parliamentary Affairs, Vayalar Ravi in January 2008.[77][78]
- Jewels of World Muslim Biz Award by OIC Today in 2016 from then Malaysian Finance Minister, Johari Abdul Ghani.[79][80][81]
- Ras Al Khaimah Islamic Academy Award for the best Social Worker in 1992.[82]
- Indian Islamic Centre Award for outstanding services in the field of Education and Social Services.[82]
- Hamil Al Gaith International Holy Quran Award in 2005.[82]
- Best Indo-Arab Personality Award in 2006.[82]
- He has consecutively been ranked for many years as an influential Muslim from India by The 500 Most Influential Muslims published by the Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre of Jordan.
See also
- Muhammad Alawi al-Maliki
- Sayyid Abdurrahman Al Bukhari
- Habib Ali al-Jifri
- Nuh Ha Mim Keller
- Abd al-Rahman al-Shaghouri
- Shaykh Abdal Hakim Murad
- Muhammad Metwali Al-Sha'raawi
- Grand Mufti of India – Higher spiritual position of Indian Muslims
- Muslim Jamaat – The apex body of all Muslim organisations in India
References
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- ^ Filippo Osella & Caroline Osella. "Islamism and Social Reform in Kerala, South India" (PDF). Modern Asian Studies. 42 (2/3): 327. JSTOR 20488022.
{{cite journal}}
: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|1=
(help) - ^ Sheikh Abubakr Ahmad (Šayḫ Abūbakr ʾAḥmad) is the official name of the Grand Mufti. The Sheikh, the first part of the name like the name of Prime Minister of Bangladesh, Sheikh Hasina, is not a honorific prefix. His official website is also sheikhabubakrahmad.com
- ^ Pickles, Katie (12 February 2020). "A mufti day is enormous fun. But time to give it a new name". The Spinoff. Retrieved 4 April 2020.
Grand Mufti Sheikh Abubakr Ahmad is the Indian Islamic community's current most senior religious authority. Mufti interpret Islamic law and then issue fatwa (legal opinion).
{{cite web}}
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Sheikh Abubakr Ahmad, General Secretary of the Muslim Scholars Organisation of India and President of the Islamic Education Board of India, told WAM that...
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Education is the most powerful weapon in the fight against terrorism and also the best medicine against all social ills, feels Sheikh Aboobacker Ahmed, religious Muslim leader in India who is also the first scholar to issue a fatwa against the terror group Daesh.
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- ^ a b Ameerudheen (2018).
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Bibliography
- Ameerudheen, T. A. (23 January 2018). "Big deal: Merger of two factions of a Muslim group could realign political forces in Kerala". Scroll.in. Scroll Media. Archived from the original on 28 May 2020. Retrieved 10 June 2020.
- Jesse, Russell. Kanthapuram A. P. Aboobacker Musliyar. ISBN 9785514789719.
- Kanthapuram Ulama Activisathinte Varthamanam [Kanthapuram: About His Religious Activities] (in Malayalam). Islamic Publishing Bureau. p. 125.
- PM Muhammad, Saqafi (20 September 2018). The role and contribution of Sheikh Aboobacker Ahamed to the cultural, educational, and Arabic literacy awakening among the Muslim community in Kerala (Doctor of Philosophy thesis). Jawaharlal Nehru University. Archived from the original on 21 September 2018. Retrieved 22 February 2020.[1][2]
Works
Works by Musliyar include:
- Musliṃ lōkattint̲e vicāradhāra [Thoughts of the Muslim World] (in Malayalam). Kozhikode: SYS Books. 1995. OCLC 37115589.
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(help) - Mind of Islam (in Malayalam). Kozhikode: Poomkavanam Publications. 2010.
Further reading
- An Interview with Sheikh Abubakr by Ashwani Kumar of Khaleej Times: Kumar, Ashwani (20 June 2016). "Fight terror with education". Khaleej Times (Interview). Interviewed by Ashwani Kumar. Abu Dhabi: Galadari Printing and Publishing. Archived from the original on 1 September 2019. Retrieved 1 September 2019.
He has consecutively been ranked for many years as an influential Muslim from India by the prestigious Directory, The 500 Most Influential Muslims published by the Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre of Jordan.
- 2009 Edition: Esposito, Prof. John; Kalın, Prof. İbrahim; Marques, Ed; Usra, Ghazi, eds. (2009). 2009 Edition (PDF). Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre. Amman: Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding. p. 122. ISBN 978-9957-428-37-2. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 September 2018. Retrieved 20 September 2018.
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ignored (help) - 2010 Edition: Lumbard, Dr Joseph; Nayed, Dr Aref Ali; Usra, Ghazi, eds. (2010). 2010 Edition (PDF). Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre. Amman: Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding. p. 211. ISBN 978-9957-428-37-2. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 September 2018. Retrieved 20 September 2018.
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ignored (help) - 2011 Edition: Schleifer, Prof. S. Abdallah, ed. (2011). 2011 Edition (PDF). Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre. Amman: Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding. p. 122. ISBN 978-9957-428-37-2. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 September 2018. Retrieved 20 September 2018.
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ignored (help) - 2012 Edition: Schleifer, Prof. S. Abdallah; Al-Meheid, Dr Minwer [in German]; Al-Rawadieh, Dr AlMahdi; Ahmed, Dr Aftab; Asfour, Zeinab, eds. (2012). 2012 Edition (PDF). Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre. Jordan: Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding. p. 127. ISBN 978-9957-428-37-2. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 September 2018. Retrieved 20 September 2018.
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ignored (help) - 2013/14 Edition: Schleifer, Prof. S. Abdallah; Ahmed, Dr Aftab; Al-Meheid, Dr Minwer [in German]; Al-Rawadieh, Dr AlMahdi; Asfour, Zeinab, eds. (2013). 2013/14 Edition (PDF). Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre. Jordan: Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding. p. 126. ISBN 978-9957-428-37-2. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 September 2018. Retrieved 20 September 2018.
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ignored (help) - 2014/15 Edition: Schleifer, Prof. S. Abdallah; Ahmed, Dr Aftab; Al-Meheid, Dr Minwer [in German]; Al-Rawadieh, Dr AlMahdi; Asfour, Zeinab, eds. (2014). 2014/15 Edition (PDF). Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre. Jordan: Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding. p. 125. ISBN 978-9957-428-37-2. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 November 2019. Retrieved 1 September 2019.
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ignored (help) - 2016 Edition: Schleifer, Prof. S. Abdallah; Ahmed, Dr Aftab; Al-Meheid, Dr Minwer [in German]; El-Sharif, Farah; Asfour, Zeinab, eds. (2016). 2016 Edition (PDF). Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre. Jordan: Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding. p. 132. ISBN 978-9957-428-37-2. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 September 2018. Retrieved 20 September 2018.
{{cite book}}
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ignored (help) - 2017 Edition: Schleifer, Prof. S. Abdallah; Ahmed, Dr Aftab; Al-Meheid, Dr Minwer [in German]; Asfour, Zeinab, eds. (2017). 2017 Edition (PDF). Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre. Jordan: Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding. p. 136. ISBN 978-9957-428-37-2. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 September 2018. Retrieved 20 September 2018.
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ignored (help) - 2018 Edition: Schleifer, Prof. S. Abdallah; El-Sharif, Farah; Al-Meheid, Dr Minwer [in German]; Ahmed, Dr Aftab; Asfour, Zeinab; Elgawhary, Dr Tarek, eds. (2018). 2018 Edition (PDF). Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre. Jordan: Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding. p. 123. ISBN 978-9957-428-37-2. Archived (PDF) from the original on 24 October 2018. Retrieved 1 September 2019.
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ignored (help) - 2019 Edition: Schleifer, Prof. S. Abdallah; El-Sharif, Farah; Al-Meheid, Dr Minwer [in German]; Ahmed, Dr Aftab; Asfour, Zeinab, eds. (2019). 2019 Edition (PDF). Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre. Amman: Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding. p. 167. ISBN 978-9957-428-37-2. Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 October 2018. Retrieved 19 October 2018.
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ignored (help) - 2020 Edition: Schleifer, Prof. S. Abdallah; El-Ella, Omayma; Al-Meheid, Dr Minwer [in German]; Ahmed, Dr Aftab; Asfour, Zeinab; Elqabbany, Moustafa, eds. (2019). 2020 Edition (PDF). Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre. Amman: Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding. p. 137. ISBN 978-9957-635-44-2. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 October 2019. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
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ignored (help)
External links
Template:Sheikh Abubakr Ahmad Template:ICI
- ^ "കാന്തപുരത്തെ പറ്റിയുള്ള പഠനത്തിന് ജെ.എൻ.യുവിൽനിന്ന് ഡോക്ടറേറ്റ്" [Doctorate from JNU for a study about Kanthapuram]. Malayalam News. 20 September 2018. Archived from the original on 22 February 2020. Retrieved 22 February 2020.
- ^ "കാന്തപുരത്തെക്കുറിച്ച് പിഎച്ച്ഡി,ജെഎൻയുവിൽ നിന്ന് യുവാവിന് ഡോക്ടറേറ്റ്" [PhD on Kanthapuram, Doctorate for a young scholar from JNU]. Asianet News (in Malayalam). Archived from the original on 22 February 2020. Retrieved 22 February 2020.
- Articles to be merged from February 2020
- Grand Muftis of India
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