From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Fluparoxan (GR-50,360) is a potent and highly selective α2-adrenergic receptor antagonist which was being investigated as an antidepressant but failed to show sufficiently significant efficacy for depression in clinical trials and never made it to the market.[1][2] In animal and/or human studies fluparoxan has been found to produce stimulation, tachycardia, hypertension, hyperthermia, penile erection, and pro-nociceptive effects, as well as antidepressant-like effects, panic, and anxiogenesis.[1][2][3][4]
See also
References
- ^ a b Halliday CA, Jones BJ, Skingle M, Walsh DM, Wise H, Tyers MB (April 1991). "The pharmacology of fluparoxan: a selective alpha 2-adrenoceptor antagonist". British Journal of Pharmacology. 102 (4): 887–95. PMC 1917968. PMID 1677298.
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: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- ^ a b Stahl's essential psychopharmacology: neuroscientific basis and practical applications. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. 2008. ISBN 0-521-85702-3.
- ^ Johnson MA, Blackwell CP, Smith J (May 1995). "Antagonism of the effects of clonidine by the alpha 2-adrenoceptor antagonist, fluparoxan". British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology. 39 (5): 477–83. PMC 1365053. PMID 7669482.
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: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- ^ Vayssettes-Courchay C, Bouysset F, Cordi AA, Laubie M, Verbeuren TJ (February 1996). "A comparative study of the reversal by different alpha 2-adrenoceptor antagonists of the central sympatho-inhibitory effect of clonidine". British Journal of Pharmacology. 117 (3): 587–593. PMC 1909310. PMID 8821553.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
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SSRIsTooltip Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors | |
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SNRIsTooltip Serotonin–norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors | |
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NRIsTooltip Norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors | |
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NDRIsTooltip Norepinephrine–dopamine reuptake inhibitors | |
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NaSSAsTooltip Noradrenergic and specific serotonergic antidepressants | |
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SARIsTooltip Serotonin antagonist and reuptake inhibitors | |
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SMSTooltip Serotonin modulator and stimulators | |
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Others | |
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TCAsTooltip Tricyclic antidepressants | |
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TeCAsTooltip Tetracyclic antidepressants | |
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Others | |
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Non-selective | |
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MAOATooltip Monoamine oxidase A-selective | |
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MAOBTooltip Monoamine oxidase B-selective | |
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α1 | Agonists | |
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Antagonists |
- Abanoquil
- Ajmalicine
- Alfuzosin
- Anisodamine
- Anisodine
- Atiprosin
- Atypical antipsychotics (e.g., brexpiprazole, clozapine, olanzapine, quetiapine, risperidone)
- Benoxathian
- Beta blockers (e.g., adimolol, amosulalol, arotinolol, carvedilol, eugenodilol, labetalol)
- Buflomedil
- Bunazosin
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- Domesticine
- Doxazosin
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- Etoperidone
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- Hydroxyzine
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- L-765,314
- mCPP
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- Metazosin
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- Niaprazine
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- Piperoxan
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- Trimazosin
- Typical antipsychotics (e.g., chlorpromazine, fluphenazine, loxapine, thioridazine)
- Urapidil
- WB-4101
- Zolertine
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α2 | Agonists | |
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Antagonists |
- 1-PP
- Adimolol
- Amesergide
- Aptazapine
- Atipamezole
- Atypical antipsychotics (e.g., asenapine, brexpiprazole, clozapine, lurasidone, olanzapine, paliperidone, quetiapine, risperidone, zotepine)
- Azapirones (e.g., buspirone, gepirone, ipsapirone, tandospirone)
- BRL-44408
- Buflomedil
- Cirazoline
- Efaroxan
- Esmirtazapine
- Fenmetozole
- Fluparoxan
- Idazoxan
- Ketanserin
- Lisuride
- mCPP
- Mianserin
- Mirtazapine
- NAN-190
- Pardoprunox
- Phentolamine
- Phenoxybenzamine
- Piperoxan
- Piribedil
- Rauwolscine
- Rotigotine
- Setiptiline
- Spegatrine
- Spiroxatrine
- Sunepitron
- Terguride
- Tolazoline
- Typical antipsychotics (e.g., chlorpromazine, fluphenazine, loxapine, thioridazine)
- Yohimbine
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β | |
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