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List of unmanned aerial vehicles

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A Boeing 720 being flown under remote control as part of NASA's Controlled Impact Demonstration

The following is a list of unmanned aerial vehicles developed and operated in various countries around the world. Listed with primary mission(s) and year of first flight.

Algeria

Argentina

Armenia

Australia

  • AAI Corporation Aerosonde - weather data[8]
  • AAI Corporation Aerosonde Mk.1[11]
  • AAI Corporation Aerosonde Mk.2[11]
  • AAI Corporation Aerosonde Mk.3[11]
  • AAI Corporation Aerosonde Mk.4[11]
  • Aerosonde Aeroguard[11]
  • ADRO Pelican Observer[8]
  • AVT Hammerhead Advanced VTOL Aerospace
  • BAE Brumby[8]
  • BAE Kingfisher[8]
  • Coptercam
  • Cyber Technology CyberQuad[12]
  • Cyber Technology CyberEye[12]
  • Cyber Technology CyBird[12]
  • Cyber Technology CyberWraith[12]
  • Codarra Avatar[8]
  • CSIRO Mantis[8]
  • GAF Jindivik[8]
  • GAF Turana
  • Entecho Demipod[8]
  • Entecho Mupod[8]
  • ADI Jandu[8]
  • Silvertone Flamingo[13]
  • Sonacom Mirli[8]
  • Sydney University Brumby
  • UAV Vision G18 Aeolus[8]
  • UAV Vision T21[8]
  • UAV Vision T26[8]
  • AVT Hammerhead[8]
  • V-TOL i-copter Phantom[8]
  • V-TOL i-copter Seeker[8]
  • V-TOL Mini Warrigal[14]
  • V-TOL Warrigal Explorer[14]
  • V-TOL Explore[14]
  • V-TOL Arrow[14]
  • V-TOL Quadrotor[14]
  • V-TOL Octocopter[14]

Austria

Azerbaijan

Belarus

Belgium

  • MBLE Épervier (1969)
  • B-Hunter UAV (2002)
  • Gatewing X-100 UAV (2010) Surveying and mapping applications [18]^
  • Flying-Cam 3.0 SARAH (2011)
  • AltiGator ALG-EOS
  • AltiGator ALG-750
  • AltiGator ALG-1000
  • OnyxStar FOX-C8
  • OnyxStar FOX-C8 HD
  • OnyxStar FOX-C8 XT
  • OnyxStar HYDRA-12
  • OnyxStar XENA

Brazil

Bulgaria

Canada

CL-289, reconnaissance (1990)

Chile

UAV Stardust II
  • Sirol, reconnaissance and research (2007)[59]
  • Sirol 221, reconnaissance and meteorology research (2008)[60]
  • Stardust II, reconnaissance and aerial imaging(2010)[61]
  • Polytechnic. Acad. Chilean Air Force Vantapa [citation needed]
  • Lascar UAV, reconnaissance (2012)[62]

China (PRC)

Colombia

  • Navigator X2[63]
  • Iris UAV[64]
  • Araknos. Advector Unmanned Systems[65]

Costa Rica

  • SA-SkyHunter, aerial mapping (2014)[66]

Croatia

Czech Republic

Estonia

  • Threod Theia, operational UAV
  • Threod Stream, tactical UAV
  • Threod EOS, mini-UAV; military, government or commercial
  • Threod KX-8, multirotor
  • Threod KX-4, multirotor

Finland

  • MASS Mini-UAV, reconnaissance[70]
  • AVARTEK AT-04

France

Lehmann Aviation L-A series 2016

Georgia

Georgian Unmanned Aerial Vehicle

Germany

Luna X 2000 UAV for reconnaissance and ESM missions of the German Army
  • Aibotix Aibot X6, multicopter for mapping and industry[74]
  • AiDrones AiD-H14, industrial helicopter UAV[75]
  • AiDrones AiD-H25, industrial helicopter UAV[76]
  • AiDrones AiD-H40, industrial helicopter UAV[76]
  • EMT Aladin, reconnaissance
  • Argus As 292, anti-aircraft target drone (1937)
  • Argus Fernfeuer
  • AscTec Falcon 8, industrial octocopter for aerial imaging (UAV)[77]
  • AscTec Firefly, hexacopter for research and development (UAV)[78]
  • AscTec Hummingbird, quadrocopter for research and development (UAV)[79]
  • AscTec Pelican, quadrotor for research and development UAV[80]
  • birdpilot X-4 Multicopter, lightweight long endures industrial quadcopter for aerial imaging (UAV)[81]
  • birdpilot X-8 Multicopter, compact industrial octocopter for aerial imaging (UAV)[82]
  • EADS Barracuda, German-led program together with Spain
  • EMT Fancopter, reconnaissance[citation needed]
  • EMT X-13[citation needed]
  • Fieseler Fi 157, anti-aircraft target drone (1937)
  • EMT Luna, reconnaissance
  • Hyfish
  • MIKADO
  • MikroKopter and variants QuadroKopter, HexaKopter and OktoKopter
  • OFFIS Guard reconnaissance and research[83]
  • Rheinmetall KZO, reconnaissance[citation needed]
  • Rheinmetall Carola P70[citation needed]
  • Rheinmetall Carola T140[citation needed]
  • Rheinmetall Taifun[citation needed]
  • EuroHawk, reconnaissance (developed together with the U.S.)
  • SIRIUS UAS (MAVinci)[84]
  • V-1 flying bomb

Greece

  • HAI Pegasus, reconnaissance (1982)
  • HAI Pegasus II, reconnaissance (2005) [85]
  • EADS 3 Sigma Nearchos, reconnaissance (1996)[85]
  • EADS 3 Sigma Iris[85]
  • EADS 3 Sigma Alkyon[85]
  • EADS 3 Sigma Perseas[85]
  • BSK Defense Erevos MALE reconnaissance UAV (under development)[85]
  • BSK Defense Phaethon J tactical reconnaissance UAV[85]
  • BSK Defense Phaethon G tactical reconnaissance UAV (under development)[85]
  • BSK Defense Kyon mini reconnaissance UAV[85]
  • BSK Defense Ideon mini reconnaissance UAV[85]
  • HCUAV Surveillance UAV (2015)

Hungary

  • Interspect UAS B 3.1 (Commercial - Photogrammetry platform)
Interspect UAS B 3.1 Photogrammetry Platform

India

India is also planning to buy UAVs two troops (eight drones each) of IAI Heron from Israel.Under the Rs 1,200 crore contract with Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI), the Army will begin inducting these new Heron drones from January 2014.[86] Also, India is developing UAVs that are capable of flying on solar power.[87] Developed by DRDO (Defence Research and Development Organisation, New Delhi and Hindustan Aeronautics Limited, Bangalore)

Indonesia

International

Iran

Israel

Italy

Piaggio P.1HH HammerHead
Sky-Y
Sky-X

Japan

Jordan

Latvia

Malaysia

ALUDRA From CTRM

Mexico

  • QAE 108-100 by Quetzal Aeroespacial an UAV able to perform aerial observation in inaccessible and inhospitable areas.
  • QAE 108-200 by Quetzal Aeroespacial (In development) an UAS capable to perform vertical photography and orthophotography.
  • QAE 108-300 by Quetzal Aeroespacial (In development) an UAS capable to perform remote perception with a multispectral camera.
  • S4 Ehécatl by Hydra Technologies
  • E1 Gavilán by Hydra Technologies
  • El Beta-1A by AEROVANTECH[citation needed]

Netherlands

  • Higheye HE60, Cam helicopter[94]
  • Higheye automatic camera helicopters[94]
  • Verhagen X2[95]
  • Geocopter B.V.[96]

New Zealand

Valkyrie from X-craft Enterprises
Angelray from X-craft Enterprises

Norway

North Korea

  • domestically produced Chinese Sky-09P developed through North Korea's UAV program 2005-2014 [102][103]
  • unnamed several reconnaissance/attack UAV's were mounted on Zil-130 light trucks and displayed April 15, 2012 during Pyongyang's military parade celebrating the 100th Anniversary of the birth of the Great Leader Kim Il Sung,[103] similar to the US developed Beechcraft MQM-107D Streaker introduced in 1987

Nigeria

  • domestically produced Gulma UAV
  • domestically produced Amedo UAV
  • CASC Rainbow CH3

Pakistan

Pakistan has been pursuing a highly active and successful UAV development program. This is being done in order to reduce dependence on foreign countries who have not been keen to supply UAVs to Pakistan, despite the fact that they would be useful in Pakistan's operations against terrorists. These circumstances forced Pakistan to initiate an indigenous effort to develop UAV technology in the early and mid-2000s. In Pakistan, UAVs are now being designed and manufactured by several state-owned and private defence production and high-tech organizations. Prominent among them are the National Engineering and Scientific Commission (NESCOM), Pakistan Aeronautical Complex, Integrated Dynamics, SATUMA and GIDS.

File:SATUMA Jasoos.jpg
A SATUMA Jasoos in camouflage scheme.
A Falco UAV on display.

Peru

Philippines

Poland

Portugal

Romania

  • Air Strato
  • IAR-T - research, target and surveillance (1997)[148]
  • Argus S - surveillance (2005)[149]
  • Argus XL - reconnaissance (2007)[150]
  • ATT-01 - target drone[151]
  • Soim 1 - target drone[152]
  • Soim 2 - target and target towing drone[153]
  • Hirrus - surveillance (2013)[154]
  • SACT Boreal 5[155]

Russia

UAV ZALA 421-08, a man-portable Russian UAV capable of 90min flight time with video/photo/IR camera
Ka-135
Korshun
Etalon 10SV.png
ENICS Eleron-10SV
Recon uav 3(1)(1)(1).jpg
ENICS Eleron-3SV

Saudi Arabia

Serbia

Pegaz - long range tactical UAV
  • IBL-2000 Reconnaissance
  • Mini UAV Gavran (Raven) Reconnaissance
  • Medium UAV Reconnaissance
  • Nikola Tesla-150 - First Serbian unmanned aerial vehicle built by a team of students called "EMA"[182]
  • Vrabac UAV[183]
  • Pegaz 011[184] (development)
  • Rapier Unmanned Helicopter Unmanned combat aerial vehicle with weapons (development)
  • High Speed Target Drone UCAV for long range, high speed strike capability (development)
  • Tip-Jet Helicopter[185] (development)
  • Kobac Reconnaissance
  • BPL SILA 750C Long range Reconnaissance with weapons (development)
  • Gavran 2K Reconnaissance
  • Nikola Tesla-300 Reconnaissance
  • Nikola Tesla-500an advanced version of NT-300, much lighter in weight, Reconnaissance (development)
  • Mini UAV Sova medium Reconnaissance
  • IBL-40 smaller version Reconnaissance
  • Pupin BPL 2 medium helikopter Reconnaissance (development)
  • Galeb Reconnaissance under testing from Novi Sad university

Singapore

Slovenia

South Africa

Denel Dynamics Bateleur UAV

South Korea

  • Korea Aerospace Night Intruder NI-100N or DUV-4, medium-range tactical reconnaissance[187]
  • Korea Aerospace RQ-101 short-range tactical reconnaissance[citation needed]
  • Korean Air Aerospace KUS-7[citation needed]
  • Korean Air Aerospace KUS-9 medium-range tactical reconnaissance[citation needed]
  • uconsystem Remo Eye 006[188]
  • KARI TR-100 Tilt rotor VTOL UAV
  • KARI TR-60 Miniature version of TR-100
  • KAL KUS-TR or TR-6x an advanced version of TR-100, much lighter in weight

Spain

The Spanish Fulmar during a flight
The SCRAB II ready to launch

Switzerland

Sweden

Taiwan

Thailand

  • Athena-1 Indigenous model
  • Mercury-1 Indigenous model
  • Zephyr-1 Indigenous model
  • Boreas-1 Indigenous model
  • eSUAV500 Indigenous model
  • eSUAV600 Indigenous model
  • eSUAV700 Indigenous model
  • eSUAV800 Indigenous model
  • eSUAV900 Indigenous model
  • Upcoming Mercury-2 Indigenous model
  • Upcoming Apollo-1 UCAV Indigenous model
  • UAV RD01
  • Tigershark II
  • UAV DTI RTN KSM150
  • Black Kite UAV[198]
  • UAV G-Star
  • T-eagle Eye III
  • IAI Searcher (with Israel)
  • Aerostar (with Israel)
  • AeroVironment RQ-11 Raven (with US)

Tunisia

  • TATI Nasnas MK1[199]
  • TATI Nasnas 320
  • TATI Jebel Assa
  • TATI Super Jebel Assa
  • TATI Fixed Wing HALE Buraq
  • TATI Rotary Wing Jinn
  • TATI Rotary Wing SAR

Turkey

TAI Anka

United Arab Emirates

  • Adcom Military Industries Yabhon[8]
    • Yabhon RX-6
    • Yabhon RX-18
    • Yabhon United 40[213]

United Kingdom

RAF MQ-9 Reaper
BAE Taranis
InView UAV for use in scientific, commercial and state applications.

United States

AAI Pioneer UAV flying over Iraq

Vietnam

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Further reading