2024 Republican Party presidential primaries
![]() | ||
| ||
2,433 delegates (2,340 pledged and 93 unpledged) to the Republican National Convention[2][a] 1,217[2] votes needed to win | ||
---|---|---|
|
![]() | |
---|---|
|
|
Democratic Party | |
Republican Party | |
Third parties | |
Related races | |
| |
Presidential primaries and caucuses are being organized by the Republican Party to select the delegates to the 2024 Republican National Convention scheduled to be held between February and June 2024 to determine the party's nominee for president of the United States in the 2024 U.S. presidential election. The elections will take place in all 50 U.S. states, the District of Columbia, and five U.S. territories.
On November 15, 2022, at Mar-a-Lago, Donald Trump announced that he would run again in 2024. He is seeking to become the second president after Grover Cleveland to serve two non-consecutive terms since the 1892 U.S. presidential election.[3][4] Trump is considered the early frontrunner for the Republican presidential nomination.[5] However, he faces challenges: the public hearings of the U.S. House Select Committee on the January 6 Attack have damaged public opinion towards him; Florida Governor Ron DeSantis raised more campaign funds in the first half of 2022;[6] Democrats may attempt to invoke the Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution to prevent Trump from being eligible;[7] and he is currently the subject of four distinct criminal investigations into his activities while in office.[8][9][10]
Trump announced in March 2022 that if he runs for re-election and wins the Republican presidential nomination, his former vice president Mike Pence will not be his running mate.[11] If Trump runs against Biden again, it will be the first presidential rematch since 1956 after Dwight D. Eisenhower successfully ran for reelection against Adlai Stevenson II, and if Trump wins, he will be the first person to lose a presidential election and then win a rematch of that election since Grover Cleveland in 1892, as well as the first president since Cleveland to serve two nonconsecutive terms. The last president to run after leaving office was Theodore Roosevelt, who chose not to run in 1908 before coming in second in 1912 as the presidential nominee of the Progressive Party, although Herbert Hoover briefly sought the Republican presidential nomination at several national conventions subsequent to leaving office in 1933. If Trump wins, he will be the first Republican president to serve two non-consecutive terms, and the second overall after Cleveland, a Democrat. Trump would also be the first person to win the Republican presidential nomination three consecutive times, and the first to win it three times in total since Richard Nixon.[b]
Candidates
Declared major candidates
The candidates in this section have received substantial media coverage, hold or have held significant elected office, and/or have been included in at least five national polls.
Name | Born | Experience | Home state | Campaign Announcement date |
Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() Donald Trump |
June 14, 1946 (age 78) Queens, New York |
President of the United States (2017–2021) Chairman of The Trump Organization (1971–2017) |
![]() Florida |
![]() Campaign Announced: November 15, 2022 FEC filing[12] |
[13] |
Other declared candidates
The candidates in this section are otherwise noteworthy, but have not met the requirements outlined above.
- Corey Stapleton, Secretary of State of Montana (2017–2021); member of the Montana Senate from the 27th district (2001–2009)[14]
Publicly expressed interest
As of December 2022[update], the following notable individuals have expressed an interest in running for president within the previous six months.
- John Bolton, 26th United States National Security Advisor (2018–2019), 25th United States Ambassador to the United Nations (2005–2006)[15]
- Liz Cheney, United States Representative from WY-AL (2017–present)[16]
- Chris Christie, 55th Governor of New Jersey (2010–2018), candidate for president in 2016[17]
- Ted Cruz, United States Senator from Texas (2013–present), candidate for president in 2016[18]
- Larry Elder, radio host, author, attorney, and candidate in the 2021 California gubernatorial recall election[19]
- Nikki Haley, 29th United States Ambassador to the United Nations (2017–2018), 116th Governor of South Carolina (2011–2017)[20]
- Larry Hogan, 62nd Governor of Maryland (2015–present)[21]
- Asa Hutchinson, 46th Governor of Arkansas (2015–present), Administrator of Drug Enforcement (2001–2003), United States Representative from AR-03 (1997–2001)[22]
- Adam Kinzinger, United States Representative from IL-16 (2011–present)[23]
- Mike Pence, 48th Vice President of the United States (2017–2021), 50th Governor of Indiana (2013–2017), United States Representative from IN-02 (2001–2003) and IN-06 (2003–2013)[24]
- Mike Pompeo, 70th United States Secretary of State (2018–2021), 6th Director of the Central Intelligence Agency (2017–2018), United States Representative from KS-04 (2011–2017)[25]
- Francis X. Suarez, 43rd Mayor of Miami (2017–present)[26]
Potential candidates
As of December 2022[update], there has been speculation about the potential candidacy of the following notable individuals within the previous six months.
- Greg Abbott, 48th Governor of Texas (2015–present), 50th Texas Attorney General (2002–2015), Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of Texas (1996–2001)[27][28]
- Ron DeSantis, 46th Governor of Florida (2019–present), United States Representative from FL-06 (2013–2018)[29][30]
- John Kasich, 69th Governor of Ohio (2011–2019), United States Representative for OH-12 (1983–2001), candidate for president in 2000 and 2016[31][32]
- Brian Kemp, 83rd Governor of Georgia (2019–present); 27th Georgia Secretary of State (2010–2018); Georgia State Senator (2003–2007)[33][34]
- Rand Paul, United States Senator from Kentucky (2011–present), candidate for president in 2016[35][36]
- Marco Rubio, United States Senator from Florida (2011–present), 94th Speaker of the Florida House of Representatives (2006–2008), Member of the Florida House of Representatives from the 111th district (2000–2008), Member of the West Miami City Commission (1998–2000), candidate for president in 2016[37][38]
- Tim Scott, United States Senator from South Carolina (2013–present), United States Representative from SC-1 (2011–2013), Member of the South Carolina House of Representatives from the 117th district (2009–2011), Member of the Charleston County Council from the 3rd district (1995–2009)[39][40]
- Chris Sununu, 82nd Governor of New Hampshire (2017–present), Member of the New Hampshire Executive Council (2011–2017)[41][42]
- Glenn Youngkin, 74th Governor of Virginia (2022–present)[43][44]
Declined to be candidates
The following notable individuals have been the subject of speculation about their possible candidacy, but have publicly denied interest in running.
- Tucker Carlson, host of Tucker Carlson Tonight (2016–present) and co-founder of The Daily Caller[45][46]
- Tom Cotton, United States Senator from Arkansas (2015–present), United States Representative from AR-04 (2013–2015)[47]
- Dan Crenshaw, United States Representative from TX-02 (2019–present)[48][49]
- Joni Ernst, United States Senator from Iowa (2015–present)[50][51]
- Josh Hawley, United States Senator from Missouri (2019–present)[52][53]
- Kristi Noem, 33rd Governor of South Dakota (2019–present), United States Representative from SD-AL (2011–2019)[54][55]
- Dan Patrick, 42nd Lieutenant Governor of Texas (2015–present)[56][57]
- Mitt Romney, United States Senator from Utah (2019–present), 70th Governor of Massachusetts (2003–2007), candidate for president in 2008, Republican presidential nominee in 2012[58][59]
- Paul Ryan, 54th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives (2015–2019), United States Representative from WI-01 (1999–2019) and Republican vice presidential nominee in 2012[60][61]
- Rick Scott, Chair of the National Republican Senatorial Committee (2021–present), United States Senator from Florida (2019–present), 45th Governor of Florida (2011–2019)[62] (running for reelection)[63]
- Ivanka Trump, Advisor to the President of the United States (2017–2021)[64][65]
- Scott Walker, 45th Governor of Wisconsin (2011–2019), 5th Executive of Milwaukee County (2002–2010), member of the Wisconsin State Assembly from the 14th district (1993–2002), candidate for president in 2016[66][67]
Vice presidential speculation
Many reporters, political experts, and political commentators have strongly noted that Trump selecting Pence to be his running mate once again would be very unlikely following rifts between the two over the future of the Republican Party and Pence's attempts to distance himself from the former president.[68][69][70] In June 2022, the House Select Committee on the January 6 Attack found that Trump said Pence "deserved" calls to be hanged on the day of the attack.[71] Pence has similarly stated that he has no interest in seeking the vice-presidential nomination again.[72]
Several individuals have received speculation about possible selection as vice presidential nominee in 2024 including Senator Tim Scott of South Carolina, Governor Glenn Youngkin of Virginia, former Ambassador Nikki Haley of South Carolina, Senator Ted Cruz of Texas, Governor Ron DeSantis of Florida, Governor Kim Reynolds of Iowa, Senator Joni Ernst of Iowa, Senator Rick Scott of Florida, and Lieutenant Governor Jeanette Nuñez of Florida.[73][74]
Reportedly, rapper Kanye West has claimed on Twitter that he has talked with Trump about being his running mate for 2024. West has not said if Trump has accepted or declined his offer, and Trump has not responded to these claims from West.[75] Trump has also "repeatedly" discussed the possibility of choosing United States Representative Marjorie Taylor Greene as his running mate.[76] Greene has claimed that she is in talks with Trump to become his running mate.[77]
Endorsements
- Federal Officials
- Ed Rollins, White House Director of Political and Intergovernmental Affairs (1985), White House Director of Political Affairs (1982-1983)[78]
- U.S. Senators
- Cynthia Lummis, U.S. Senator from Wyoming (2021–present); U.S. Representative from WY-AL (2009–2017)[79]
- U.S. Representatives
- State executive officials
- John Dougall, Auditor of Utah (2013–present)[81]
- State legislators
- Evan Vickers, Majority Leader of the Utah Senate (2019–present) from the 28th district (2013–present); Member of the Utah House of Representatives from the 72nd district (2009–2012)[81]
- Todd Weiler, Member of the Utah State Senate from the 23rd district (2012–present)[81]
- Individuals
- Kenneth C. Griffin, hedge fund manager, entrepreneur and investor[40]
- Meghan McCain, political commentator[82]
- Rupert Murdoch, chairman and CEO of News Corporation and Fox Corporation[83]
- Elon Musk, engineer and CEO of Tesla, Inc., SpaceX, and Twitter[84]
- Christian Walker, social media influencer and son of Herschel Walker[85]
- State executive officials
- Boyd Rutherford, Lieutenant Governor of Maryland (2015–present); United States Assistant Secretary of Agriculture for Administration (2006–2009)[86]
- U.S. Representatives
- Greg Pence, U.S. Representative from IN-06 (2019–present); brother of Mike Pence[87]
- U.S. Representatives
- Jake LaTurner, U.S. Representative from KS-02 (2021–present)[88]
- Federal officials
- Katie Arrington, Chief Information Security Officer for the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment (2019–2022) and Member of the South Carolina House of Representatives from the 94th district (2017–2019)[89]
- Steven Cheung, White House Special Assistant to the President and Director of Strategic Response (2017–2018) and White House Special Assistant to the President, Director of Strategic Response, and Assistant Communications Director (2017)[90]
- Brian Jack, White House Director of Political Affairs (2019–2021)[91]
- Jeffrey Lord, White House Associate Political Director (1987–1988)[92]
- Kash Patel, Chief of Staff to the Secretary of Defense (2020–2021)[93]
- U.S. Senators
- Tommy Tuberville, U.S. Senator from Alabama (2021–present)[94]
- U.S. Representatives
- Andy Biggs, U.S. Representative from AZ-05 (2017–present)[95]
- Josh Brecheen, U.S. Representative-elect from OK-02[96]
- Mike Carey, U.S. Representative from OH-15 (2021–present)[97]
- Madison Cawthorn, U.S. Representative from NC-11 (2021–present)[94]
- Eli Crane, U.S. Representative-elect from AZ-02[98]
- Russell Fry, U.S. Representative-elect from SC-07; member of the South Carolina House of Representatives from the 106th district (2015–present)[89]
- Matt Gaetz, U.S. Representative from FL-01 (2017–present); member of the Florida House of Representatives from the 4th district (2010–2016)[94]
- Paul Gosar, U.S. Representative from AZ-04 (2013–present) and AZ-01 (2011–2013)[98]
- Tony Gonzales, U.S. Representative from TX-23 (2021–present)[94]
- Marjorie Taylor Greene, U.S. Representative from GA-14 (2021–present)[94]
- Harriet Hageman, U.S. Representative-elect from WY-AL[99]
- Clay Higgins, U.S. Representative from LA-03 (2017–present)[100]
- Richard Hudson, U.S. Representative from NC-08 (2013–present)[101]
- Wesley Hunt, U.S. Representative-elect from TX-38[98]
- Ronny Jackson, U.S. Representative from TX-13 (2021–present); Chief Medical Advisor to the President (2019); Physician to the President (2013–2018)[94]
- Jim Jordan, U.S. Representative from OH-04 (2007–present)[95]
- Mary Miller, U.S. Representative from IL-15 (2021–present)[95]
- Max Miller, U.S. Representative-elect from OH-07[94]
- Alex Mooney, U.S. Representative from WV-02 (2015–present)[102]
- Barry Moore, U.S. Representative from AL-02 (2021–present)[103]
- Troy Nehls, U.S. Representative from TX-22 (2021–present)[94]
- Elise Stefanik, U.S. Representative from NY-21 (2015–present); chair of the House Republican Conference (2021–present)[94]
- Dale Strong, U.S. Representative-elect from AL-05[104]
- Jeff Van Drew, U.S. Representative from NJ-02 (2019–present)[105]
- Governors
- Jim Justice, Governor of West Virginia (2017–present)[102]
- Henry McMaster, Governor of South Carolina (2017–present)[89]
- State executive officials
- Adam Laxalt, Attorney General of Nevada (2015–2019); nominee for U.S. Senate from Nevada in 2022[106]
- Sid Miller, Agriculture Commissioner of Texas (2015–present)[107]
- Ken Paxton, Attorney General of Texas (2015–present)[98]
- State legislators
- Robert Auth, Member of the New Jersey General Assembly from the 39th district (2014–present)[108]
- Amanda Chase, Member of the Virginia Senate from the 11th district (2016–present)[109]
- Mark Finchem, Member of the Arizona House of Representatives from the 11th district (2015–present)[110]
- Joe Gruters, Chair of the Florida Republican Party (2019–present) and Member of the Florida Senate from the 23rd district (2018–present)[111]
- Candice Keller, Member of the Ohio House of Representatives from the 53rd district (2016–2020)[112]
- Bob McDermott, Member of the Hawaii House of Representatives from the 40th district (2012–present) and the 32nd district (1996–2012)[113]
- Wendy Rogers, Member of the Arizona Senate from the 6th district (2021–present)[114]
- Anthony Sabatini, Member of the Florida House of Representatives from the 32nd district (2018–2022)[111]
- Party officials
- Meshawn Maddock, Co-Chair of the Michigan Republican Party (2021–present)[115]
- Individuals
- Colby Covington, professional mixed martial artist[116]
- Johnny Damon, former MLB professional baseball player[117]
- Diamond and Silk, live-stream video bloggers, political activists, and Newsmax and FrankSpeech.com hosts[118]
- Tony Fabrizio, pollster[90]
- Charles Herbster, agribusiness executive and candidate for the 2022 Nebraska gubernatorial election[119]
- Chris LaCivita, political consultant[91]
- Kari Lake, news anchor and nominee for Governor of Arizona in 2022[120]
- Mike Lindell, MyPillow CEO and conspiracy theorist[94]
- Roger Stone, conservative political consultant and lobbyist[121]
- Melania Trump, First Lady of the United States (2017–2021); wife of Donald Trump[94]
- Jon Voight, actor[118]
- Susie Wiles, political consultant[91]
- Organizations
- California College Republicans[122]
- Gays for Trump[123]
- New York Young Republican Club[124]
- Veterans for America First[125]
- Larouche PAC [126]
Polling
Nationwide polling
- Aggregate polls
Source of poll aggregation |
Dates administered |
Dates updated |
Ted Cruz |
Ron DeSantis |
Nikki Haley |
Mike Pence |
Mike Pompeo |
Marco Rubio |
Tim Scott |
Donald Trump |
Other/Undecided [d] |
Margin |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Real Clear Politics | October 9 – November 20, 2022 | November 30, 2022 | 3.3% | 27.3% | 2.5% | 7.0% | 1.7% | 1.0% | 0.5% | 48.8% | 7.9% | 21.5% |
![]() | Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. |
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[e] |
Margin of error |
Ted Cruz |
Ron DeSantis |
Nikki Haley |
Mike Pence |
Donald Trump |
Other | Undecided | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Quinnipiac University | November 16–20, 2022 | 1,402 (LV) | ± 2.6% | – | 44% | – | – | 44% | 0% | 11% | |||||
Morning Consult/Politico | November 18–20, 2022 | 849 (RV) | – | 3% | 30% | 2% | 7% | 45% | 13%[f] | ||||||
Emerson College | November 18–19, 2022 | 614 (RV) | ± 2.5% | 3% | 25% | 3% | 8% | 55% | 6%[g] | – | |||||
Trump declares his candidacy | |||||||||||||||
Leger | November 11–13, 2022 | 1,007 (A) | – | – | 45% | – | – | 42% | – | 13% | |||||
YouGov | November 9–11, 2022 | 1,500 (A) | – | – | 42% | – | – | 35% | 10% | 13% | |||||
Zogby Analytics | November 9-11, 2022 | 864 (LV) | ± 3.3% | – | 28% | 3% | 8% | 47% | 7%[h] | 8% | |||||
2022 midterm elections | |||||||||||||||
Politico/Morning Consult | September 16–18, 2022 | 2005 (RV) | ±2.0% | 2% | 19% | 2% | 9% | 49% | 3%[i] | – | |||||
Politico/Morning Consult | August 10, 2022 | 2004 (RV) | ±2.0% | 2% | 18% | 2% | 8% | 56% | 1%[j] | – | |||||
Harvard/Harris | July 27–28, 2022 | 1885 (RV) | – | 3% | 19% | 5% | 7% | 52% | 2%[k] | 9% | |||||
Suffolk University | July 22–25, 2022 | 414 (RV) | – | – | 34% | 3% | 7% | 43% | 5%[l] | 8% | |||||
Politico/Morning Consult | July 15–17, 2022 | 2005 (RV) | ±2.0% | 3% | 23% | 2% | 7% | 53% | 4%[m] | – | |||||
Politico/Morning Consult | July 8–10, 2022 | 2005 (RV) | ±2.0% | 2% | 21% | 3% | 8% | 52% | – | – | |||||
The New York Times/Siena College | July 5–7, 2022 | 849 (RV) | ±4.1% | 7% | 25% | 6% | 6% | 49% | 1% | 5% | |||||
McLaughlin & Associates | January 13–18, 2022 | 468 (LV) | – | – | 13% | 4% | 9% | 53% | – | 8% | |||||
John Bolton Super PAC | January 6, 2022 | 501 (LV) | – | 5% | 19% | 4% | 4% | 36% | – | 22% | |||||
UMass Amherst | December 14–20, 2021 | 306 (A) | – | 6% | 20% | 7% | 6% | 55% | – | – | |||||
McLaughlin & Associates | November 11–16, 2021 | 450 (LV) | – | 2% | 15% | 3% | 7% | 55% | 6% | 8% | |||||
Zogby Analytics | November 8–10, 2021 | 371 (LV) | – | 2% | 7% | 5% | 12% | 59% | 6%[n] | 4% | |||||
YouGov/Yahoo News | November 4–8, 2021 | 559 (A) | – | – | 21% | 5% | 4% | 44% | 1%[o] | 19% | |||||
Harvard/Harris | October 26–28, 2021 | 490 (LV) | ±4.0% | – | 10% | – | 9% | 47% | 15% | 19% | |||||
YouGov/Yahoo News | October 19–21, 2021 | 629 (A) | – | – | 18% | 4% | 5% | 41% | 2%[p] | 24% | |||||
Echelon Insights (Archive) Archived October 20, 2021, at the Wayback Machine | October 15–19, 2021 | 476 (RV) | – | – | – | – | – | 66%[q] | 31% | 4% | |||||
– | 22% | – | – | 62%[q] | – | 16% | |||||||||
McLaughlin & Associates | October 14–18, 2021 | 463 (LV) | – | 3% | 10% | 4% | 9% | 53%[q] | 9%[r] | 6% | |||||
Morning Consult | October 8–11, 2021 | 803 (RV) | – | 3% | 12% | 3% | 12% | 47% | 6%[s] | 4% | |||||
Echelon Insights | September 17–23, 2021 | 479 (RV) | – | – | – | – | – | 59%[q] | 32% | 9% | |||||
John Bolton Super PAC | September 16–18, 2021 | 1,000 (LV) | ± 3.1% | 5% | 25% | 6% | 3% | 26% | 10%[t] | 20% | |||||
Harvard/Harris | September 15–16, 2021 | 490 (LV) | ±4.0% | – | 9% | 3% | 13% | 58% | 0% | 14% | |||||
McLaughlin & Associates | September 9–14, 2021 | 456 (LV) | – | 3% | 8% | 2% | 10% | 59%[q] | 7%[u] | 4% | |||||
Emerson College | August 30 – September 1, 2021 | 395 (RV) | ± 4.9% | 2% | 10% | 7% | 6% | 67% | 5%[v] | 1% | |||||
McLaughlin & Associates | July 29 – August 3, 2021 | 467 (LV) | – | 3% | 11% | 4% | 8% | 54%[q] | 7%[w] | 6% | |||||
YouGov/Yahoo News | July 30 – August 2, 2021 | 518 (A) | – | – | 13% | 4% | 3% | 58% | 1%[x] | 17% | |||||
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates | July 6–8, 2021 | 800 (RV) | ± 3.5% | 2% | 19% | 3% | 8% | 47%[q] | 2%[y] | 13% | |||||
– | 31% | – | – | 58%[q] | – | 11% | |||||||||
John Bolton Super PAC | July 8, 2021 | 1,000 (LV) | – | 5% | 13% | 5% | 6% | 46% | 22% | – | |||||
Echelon Insights | June 18–22, 2021 | 386 (RV) | – | – | – | – | – | 59%[q] | 35% | 6% | |||||
McLaughlin & Associates | June 16–20, 2021 | 444 (LV) | – | 4% | 9% | 3% | 8% | 55%[q] | 8%[z] | 7% | |||||
YouGov/Yahoo News | May 24–26, 2021 | 378 (A) | – | – | – | – | – | 65% | 19%[aa] | 16% | |||||
Quinnipiac | May 18–24, 2021 | ~290 (A)[ab] | – | – | – | – | – | 66% | 30%[ac] | 4% | |||||
McLaughlin & Associates | May 12–18, 2021 | 444 (LV) | – | 3% | 8% | 5% | 10% | 57%[q] | 7%[ad] | 7% | |||||
Echelon Insights | May 14–17, 2021 | 479 (RV) | – | – | – | – | – | 63%[q] | 31% | 6% | |||||
Morning Consult/Politico | May 14–17, 2021 | 782 (RV) | ± 2% | 4% | 8% | 4% | 13% | 48% | 9%[ae] | – | |||||
YouGov/Yahoo News | May 11–13, 2021 | 348 (A) | – | – | – | – | – | 68% | 22%[af] | 10% | |||||
Trafalgar Group | Apr 30 – May 6, 2021 | – (LV)[ag] | –[q] | – | – | – | – | 62% | 27%[ah] | 11%[ai] | |||||
Echelon Insights | Apr 16–23, 2021 | 440 (RV) | – | – | – | – | – | 59%[q] | 35% | 6% | |||||
McLaughlin & Associates | Apr 8–13, 2021 | 441 (LV) | 1% | 3% | 7% | 2% | 10% | 55%[q] | 8%[aj] | 9% | |||||
PEM Management Corporation | Apr 3–7, 2021 | 494 (LV) | – | 7% | 9% | 9% | 6% | 44% | 1%[ak] | – | |||||
Echelon Insights | March 15–21, 2021 | 1,008 (RV) | – | – | – | – | – | 60%[q] | 30% | 10% | |||||
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates/The Hill | Feb 20 – March 2, 2021 | 1,264 (LV) | ± 2.7% | 3% | 7% | 6% | 9% | 51%[q] | 3%[al] | 12% | |||||
– | – | – | – | 57%[am] | 16%[an] | 27% | |||||||||
McLaughlin & Associates | Feb 24–28, 2021 | 448 (LV) | – | 5% | 4% | 3% | 8% | 54%[q] | 9%[ao] | 10% | |||||
Harvard/Harris | Feb 23–25, 2021 | 546 (RV) | – | 5% | – | 7% | 18% | 52%[q] | 13%[ap] | – | |||||
Echelon Insights | Feb 12–18, 2021 | 430 (RV) | – | – | – | – | – | 55%[q] | 32% | 14% | |||||
Morning Consult/Politico | Feb 14–15, 2021 | 645 (RV) | ± 4% | 4% | – | 6% | 12% | 54% | 10%[aq] | – | |||||
Echelon Insights | Jan 20–26, 2021 | – (RV)[ar] | – | – | – | – | – | 48% | 40% | 11% | |||||
Inauguration of Joe Biden | |||||||||||||||
Léger | Jan 15–17, 2021 | 1,007 (A)[as] | ± 3.09% | 6% | 2% | 7% | 13% | 29%[q] | 6%[at] | – | |||||
Ipsos/Axios | Jan 11–13, 2021 | 334 (A) | ± 5.8% | – | – | – | – | 57% | 41% | 1%[au] | |||||
Morning Consult/Politico | Jan 8–11, 2021 | 702 (RV) | – | 7% | – | 6% | 18% | 40% | 15%[av] | – | |||||
January 6 United States Capitol attack | |||||||||||||||
McLaughlin & Associates | Dec 9–13, 2020 | 442 (LV) | – | 5% | 1% | 3% | 11% | 56% | 5%[aw] | 10% | |||||
Fox News | Dec 6–9, 2020 | ~ 413 (RV) | ± 4.5% | – | – | – | – | 71% | 21%[ax] | 8% | |||||
McLaughlin & Associates/Newsmax | Nov 21–23, 2020 | 442 (LV) | ± 3.1% | 4% | 2% | 4% | 9% | 53%[q] | 6%[ay] | 15% | |||||
Morning Consult/Politico | Nov 21–23, 2020 | 765 (RV) | ± 2% | 4% | – | 4% | 12% | 53% | 11%[az] | – | |||||
HarrisX/The Hill | Nov 17–19, 2020 | 599 (RV) | ± 2.26% | – | – | – | – | 75% | 25% | – | |||||
Seven Letter Insight | Nov 10–19, 2020 | ~555 (V)[ba] | ± 2.5% | 6% | – | 7% | 19% | 35% | 4%[bb] | – | |||||
Léger | Nov 13–15, 2020 | 304 (A)[bc] | ± 3.09% | 7% | – | 4% | 22% | 45%[q] | 5%[bd] | – | |||||
2020 presidential election | |||||||||||||||
YouGov/Washington Examiner | October 30, 2020 | – (RV)[be] | – | – | – | – | – | 38% | 43%[bf] | – |
![]() | Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. |
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[e] |
Margin of error |
Tucker Carlson |
Ted Cruz |
Ron DeSantis |
Nikki Haley |
Josh Hawley |
Larry Hogan |
Mike Pence |
Mike Pompeo |
Mitt Romney |
Marco Rubio |
Tim Scott |
Donald Trump Jr. |
Other | Undecided | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Harvard/Harris | July 27–28, 2022 | 1885 (RV) | – | – | 7% | 34% | 7% | – | – | 19% | 3% | – | 3% | 1% | – | 3%[bg] | 22% | ||||||||
NewsStation/Decision Desk HQ | July 22–24, 2022 | 1,000 (RV) | ±3.0% | – | 5% | 23% | 5% | – | – | 20% | – | – | – | – | – | 44%[bh] | – | ||||||||
Echelon Insights | June 17–20, 2022 | 409 (LV) | – | – | 6% | 39% | 3% | 1% | 0% | 18% | 0% | 3% | 2% | 0% | 7% | 5%[bi] | 15% | ||||||||
Echelon Insights[1] | November 12–18, 2021 | 435 (RV) | – | – | 10% | 26% | 6% | 1% | 0% | 15% | 1% | 3% | 1% | 1% | 13% | 5%[bj] | 20% | ||||||||
Harvard/Harris | October 26–28, 2021 | 490 (LV) | ±4.0% | – | 12% | 21% | – | – | – | 23% | – | – | – | – | – | 0% | 43% | ||||||||
Echelon Insights[2] | October 15–19, 2021 | 476 (RV) | – | 2% | 8% | 22% | 5% | 0% | 0% | 8% | 2% | 3% | 4% | 2% | 13% | 8%[bk] | 22% | ||||||||
McLaughlin & Associates | October 14–18, 2021 | 463 (LV) | – | – | 5% | 24% | 5% | – | – | 14% | 1% | 5% | 2% | 2% | 18% | 11%[bl] | 13% | ||||||||
Echelon Insights[3] | September 17–23, 2021 | 479 (RV) | – | 2% | 9% | 22% | 6% | 1% | 1% | 15% | 2% | 4% | 2% | 1% | 9% | 11%[bm] | 21% | ||||||||
Harvard/Harris | September 15–16, 2021 | 490 (LV) | ±4.0% | – | 14% | 20% | – | – | – | 32% | – | – | – | – | – | 0% | 38% | ||||||||
McLaughlin & Associates | September 9–14, 2021 | 456 (LV) | – | – | 7% | 22% | 4% | – | – | 15% | 2% | 4% | 2% | 2% | 19% | 12%[bn] | 11% | ||||||||
Emerson College | August 30 – September 1, 2021 | 395 (RV) | ± 4.9% | – | 13% | 32% | 10% | 6% | – | 24% | – | 6% | – | – | – | 9%[bo] | 0% | ||||||||
McLaughlin & Associates | July 29 – August 3, 2021 | 467 (LV) | – | – | 9% | 23% | 4% | – | – | 11% | 2% | 4% | 4% | 1% | 12% | 16%[bp] | 14% | ||||||||
Echelon Insights[4] | July 19–23, 2021 | 421 (RV) | – | 1% | 9% | 32% | 4% | 1% | 0%[bq] | 17% | 1% | 3% | 2% | 1% | 10% | 6%[br] | 13% | ||||||||
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates | July 6–8, 2021 | 800 (RV) | ± 3.5% | – | 7% | 39% | 4% | 0% | 1% | 15% | 1% | 3% | – | 2% | – | 4%[bs] | 24% | ||||||||
Echelon Insights[5] | June 18–22, 2021 | 386 (RV) | – | 1% | 6% | 21% | 6% | 0%[bt] | 0%[bu] | 14% | 0%[bv] | 4% | 3% | 2% | 7% | 7%[bw] | 26% | ||||||||
McLaughlin & Associates | June 16–20, 2021 | 444 (LV) | – | – | 6% | 24% | 4% | – | – | 19% | 1% | 5% | 2% | 1% | 15% | 13%[bx] | 11% | ||||||||
McLaughlin & Associates | May 12–18, 2021 | 444 (LV) | – | 1% | 12% | 18% | 5% | – | – | 19% | 2% | 3% | 1% | 2% | 13% | 13%[by] | 12% | ||||||||
Echelon Insights[6] | May 14–17, 2021 | 479 (RV) | – | 2% | 9% | 22% | 5% | 1% | 0%[bz] | 14% | 1% | 4% | 1% | 3% | 6% | 9%[ca] | 19% | ||||||||
Trafalgar Group | Apr 30 – May 6, 2021 | – (LV)[cb] | – | – | 15% | 35% | 6% | 1% | – | 10% | – | 10% | – | – | – | 21%[cc] | – | ||||||||
Echelon Insights[7] | Apr 16–23, 2021 | 440 (RV) | – | 2% | 8% | 20% | 6% | 1% | 0%[cd] | 16% | 1% | 4% | 2% | 0%[ce] | 9% | 3%[cf] | 28% | ||||||||
McLaughlin & Associates | Apr 8–13, 2021 | 441 (LV) | – | 3% | 10% | 14% | 3% | – | – | 19% | 2% | 3% | 3% | 1% | 15% | 13%[cg] | 14% | ||||||||
Echelon Insights | March 15–21, 2021 | 1,008 (RV) | – | 4% | 5% | 17% | 4% | – | – | 16% | 4% | 3% | 2% | – | 3% | 7%[ch] | 35% | ||||||||
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates/The Hill[8] | Feb 20 – March 2, 2021 | 1,264 (LV) | ± 2.7% | – | 13% | 17% | 8% | 2% | 1% | 19% | 4% | 5% | 4% | 1% | – | 7%[ci] | 20% | ||||||||
McLaughlin & Associates | Feb 24–28, 2021 | 448 (LV) | – | 1% | 9% | 9% | 5% | – | – | 15% | – | 6% | 2% | – | 21% | 16%[cj] | 17% | ||||||||
RMG Research/Just the News | Feb 25–27, 2021 | 363 (RV) | – | 8% | 18% | 21% | 10% | 2% | – | – | 9% | – | – | – | – | 33%[ck] | – | ||||||||
Harvard/Harris | Feb 23–25, 2021 | 546 (RV) | – | – | 16% | – | 10% | 6% | – | 41% | – | – | – | 7% | – | 19%[cl] | – | ||||||||
Echelon Insights | Feb 12–18, 2021 | 430 (RV) | – | 1% | 10% | 8% | 6% | ≤1% | 1% | 21% | 1% | 4% | ≤1% | ≤1% | 8% | 12%[cm] | 26% | ||||||||
Echelon Insights | Jan 20–26, 2021 | – (RV)[cn] | – | 2% | 8% | 2% | 9% | 0% | 0% | 21% | 1% | 3% | 2% | 1% | 10% | 10%[co] | 30% | ||||||||
Inauguration of Joe Biden | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Léger | Jan 15–17, 2021 | 1,007 (A)[cp] | ± 3.09% | – | 9% | 3% | 8% | 2% | 7% | 22% | 3% | 20% | 4% | 3% | 11% | 8%[cq] | – | ||||||||
McLaughlin & Associates/Newsmax | Nov 21–23, 2020 | 442 (LV) | ± 3.1% | 1% | 7% | 2% | 6% | – | – | 20% | 1% | 5% | 3% | 2% | 20% | 13%[cr] | 22% | ||||||||
Léger | Nov 13–15, 2020 | 304 (A)[cs] | ± 3.1% | 6% | 14% | – | 6% | – | – | 44% | 3% | 11% | 6% | – | – | 7%[ct] | – | ||||||||
2020 presidential election | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
McLaughlin & Associates | Nov 2–3, 2020 | 449 (LV) | – | 2% | 5% | 2% | 8% | – | – | 30% | – | 5% | 2% | 1% | 20% | 5%[cu] | 21% | ||||||||
Echelon Insights | Aug 14–18, 2020 | 423 (LV) | – | 2% | 4% | – | 7% | 0% | 1% | 26% | – | – | 5% | 1% | 12% | 11%[cv] | 29% | ||||||||
Léger | Aug 4–7, 2020 | 309 (LV) | ± 2.8% | 7% | 8% | – | 11% | – | – | 31% | 3% | 9% | 5% | – | 17% | 9%[cw] | – |
Statewide polling
- Florida primary
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[e] |
Margin of error |
Ron DeSantis |
Donald Trump |
Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Club for Growth | November 11-13, 2022 | 1,044 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 56% | 30% | 14% |
August 7-10, 2022 | 49% | 42% | 9% |
- Georgia primary
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[e] |
Margin of error |
Ron DeSantis |
Donald Trump |
Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Club for Growth | November 11-13, 2022 | 843 (LV) | ± 3.4% | 55% | 35% | 10% |
August 7-10, 2022 | 47% | 41% | 12% |
- Iowa caucus
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[e] |
Margin of error |
Ron DeSantis |
Donald Trump |
Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Club for Growth | November 11-13, 2022 | 508 (LV) | ± 4.4% | 48% | 37% | 16% |
August 7-10, 2022 | 37% | 52% | 12% |
- New Hampshire primary
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[e] |
Margin of error |
Ron DeSantis |
Donald Trump |
Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Club for Growth | November 11-13, 2022 | 401 (LV) | ± 4.9% | 52% | 37% | 11% |
August 7-10, 2022 | 45% | 45% | 10% |
- Maryland primary
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[e] |
Margin of error |
Ted Cruz |
Ron DeSantis |
Nikki Haley |
Larry Hogan |
Mike Pence |
Donald Trump |
Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OpinionWorks | May 27 – June 2, 2022 | 428 (LV) | ± 4.7% | 1% | 12% | 5% | 25% | 6% | 48% | 3% |
- Virginia primary
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[e] |
Margin of error |
Donald Trump |
Glenn Youngkin |
Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Roanoke College | Aug 7–16, 2022 | 640 (A) | ± 4.5% | 62% | 28% | 10% |
- Texas primary
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[e] |
Margin of error |
Ron DeSantis |
Tim Scott |
Mike Pompeo |
Nikki Haley |
Mike Pence |
Donald Trump |
Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CWS Research | Nov 12–13, 2022 | 1,099 (LV) | ± 2.96% | 43% | 1% | 1% | 4% | 5% | 32% | 13% |
- Utah primary
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[e] |
Margin of error |
Ron Desantis |
Liz Cheney |
Donald Trump |
Ted Cruz |
Mike Pence |
Nikki Haley |
Other/Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Deseret News/Hinckley Institute of Politics | November 18-23, 2022 | 802 (RV) | ± 3.5% | 24% | 16% | 15% | 6% | 6% | 4% | 29% |
See also
- United States presidential election
- 2024 Republican National Convention
- 2024 Democratic Party presidential primaries
Notes
- ^ This delegate count is accurate as of December 2022. Delegate counts are subject to change based on the number of Republicans elected to the State Legislatures, Governors chairs, U.S. House seats, and U.S. Senators seats through December 31, 2023.
- ^ Nixon won the nomination three non-consecutive times in the 1960, 1968, and 1972 Republican Party presidential primaries. The 1964 Republican nominee was Barry Goldwater.
- ^ a b c d Has not declared their candidacy
- ^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Key:
A – all adults
RV – registered voters
LV – likely voters
V – unclear - ^ "Would not vote" with 2%; Liz Cheney with 2%; Mitt Romney with 2%; "Someone else" with 1%; Josh Hawley with 1%; Marco Rubio with 1%; Chris Christie with 0%; Larry Hogan with 0%; Kristi Noem with 0%; Rick Scott with 0%; Tim Scott with 0%.
- ^ "Someone else" with 2%; Liz Cheney with 4%, Larry Hogan with 1%
- ^ "Someone else" with 2%; Kristi Noem with 2%; Glenn Youngkin with 1%; Tucker Carlson with 1%; Tim Scott with 1%
- ^ Liz Cheney with 2%, Mike Pompeo, Marco Rubio, and Chris Christie with 1%
- ^ Chris Christie, Mike Pompeo, Marco Rubio, Tim Scott, and Josh Hawley with 1%
- ^ "Someone else" with 2%, Mike Pompeo, Marco Rubio, and Tim Scott with 1%
- ^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Chris Christie and Mike Pompeo with 1%
- ^ Mike Pompeo, Mitt Romney, Marco Rubio, and Tim Scott with 1%
- ^ "Someone else" with 4%; Greg Abbott with 2%
- ^ Glenn Youngkin with 1%, Tucker Carlson with 3%
- ^ Tucker Carlson, Josh Hawley, Tom Cotton, and Kristi Noem with 1%
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w Standard VI response
- ^ Candace Owens with 3%; Greg Abbott, Liz Cheney, Tom Cotton, John Kasich, Kristi Noem and Rick Scott with 1%
- ^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Tom Cotton, Kristi Noem and Rick Scott with 1%
- ^ Chris Christie with 7%; Kristi Noem with 3%, Josh Hawley with 1%
- ^ Liz Cheney and John Kasich with 2%; Tom Cotton, Candace Owens and Rick Scott with 1%; Kristi Noem with 0%
- ^ "Someone else" with 5%; Josh Hawley with 1%, Tom Cotton with 0%
- ^ John Kasich, Kristi Noem and Candace Owens with 2%; Liz Cheney with 1%; Tom Cotton and Rick Scott with 0%
- ^ Tucker Carlson with 2%, Kristi Noem with 1%; Tom Cotton with 0%
- ^ Tom Cotton, Larry Hogan, and Kristi Noem with 1%; Chris Christie and Rick Scott with 0%
- ^ Candace Owens with 4%; Liz Cheney, Tom Cotton, John Kasich and Rick Scott with 1%; Kristi Noem with 0%
- ^ "Trump should not run again in 2024" as opposed to "Trump should run again in 2024" with 19%
- ^ 22% of a full sample of 1,316 adults
- ^ "Do not want Trump to run" as opposed to "want Trump to run" with 30%
- ^ Candace Owens with 3%; John Kasich, Liz Cheney, Tucker Carlson, Rick Scott, and Kristi Noem with 1%; Tom Cotton with 0%
- ^ Would not vote with 4%; "Someone else" with 2%; Liz Cheney and Kristi Noem with 1%; Rick Scott with 0%
- ^ "Trump should not run again in 2024" as opposed to "Trump should run again in 2024" with 22%
- ^ Republican subsample of total sample of 1574 likely voters
- ^ "Unlikely or very unlikely to vote for Trump" as opposed to "Absolute will or likely to vote for Trump" with 24%; Would not vote with 3%
- ^ "Consider voting for Trump" with 8%; Undecided with 4%
- ^ John Kasich with 3%; Candace Owens with 2%; Tom Cotton, Rick Scott with 1%; Kristi Noem with 0%
- ^ Kristi Noem with 1%
- ^ Tom Cotton, Josh Hawley, Larry Hogan, and Kristi Noem with 1%; Chris Christie and Rick Scott with 0%
- ^ On whether voters thought they'd support a Trump primary campaign if he ran
- ^ "Would definitely not vote for Trump" with 16%
- ^ Candace Owens with 3%; Tom Cotton and John Kasich with 2%; Kristi Noem, Tucker Carlson, and Tim Scott with 1%; Rick Scott with 0%
- ^ "Someone else" with 12%; Josh Hawley with 2%, Tom Cotton with 1%
- ^ Would not vote with 5%; "Someone else" with 3%; Tom Cotton, Josh Hawley, Larry Hogan, and Kristi Noem with 1%; Rick Scott with 0%
- ^ GOP and GOP-leaning subsample of a full sample of 1,006 registered voters
- ^ Among all adults (no Republican crosstab published). The same pollster showed 25% for Trump and 19% for Romney in November, when taking into account all voters and not only Republicans.[127]
- ^ Larry Hogan with 6%, Ben Sasse with 3%; Rick Scott with 2%; Josh Hawley, Ivanka Trump with 1%
- ^ Listed as "Skipped"
- ^ Would not vote with 6%; "Someone else" with 5%; Kristi Noem with 2%; Tom Cotton, Josh Hawley, and Rick Scott with 1%
- ^ Tucker Carlson with 3%, John Kasich and Kristi Noem with 2%; Tom Cotton with 1%; Rick Scott with 0%
- ^ "Would not like to see Trump run for president in 2024" with 21%
- ^ John Kasich with 3%; Tom Cotton, Kristi Noem, Tucker Carlson, and Rick Scott with 1%
- ^ Would not vote with 5%; "Someone else" with 3%; Kristi Noem, Josh Hawley, and Rick Scott with 1%; Charlie Baker with 0%
- ^ 37% of the full sample of 1,500 2020 general election voters
- ^ Ivanka Trump and Tucker Carlson with 2%; Tom Cotton, Josh Hawley and Ben Sasse with 1%
- ^ Among 304 republican adults as opposed to all adults
- ^ Tucker Carlson with 4%, John Kasich and Rick Scott with 2%; Rick Santorum with 1%
- ^ Republican subsample of 1,200 registered voters
- ^ Respondents who think Trump should do something other than running for president in 2024 with 43%
- ^ "Someone else" with 3%
- ^ "Someone else" with 38%; Greg Abbott with 4%; Tom Cotton with 2%.
- ^ Liz Cheney with 2%; Greg Abbott, Chris Christie, Tom Cotton, and Glenn Youngkin with 1%.
- ^ Liz Cheney, Greg Abbott, Chris Christie, Glenn Youngkin, Rick Scott, and "Someone else" with 1%; Larry Hogan, Tom Cotton, Ben Sasse, and Kristi Noem with 0%.
- ^ Liz Cheney and Kristi Noem with 2%; "Someone else", Greg Abbott, Chris Christie and Tom Cotton with 1%; Josh Hawley, Larry Hogan, Ben Sasse and Rick Scott with 0%
- ^ Candace Owens with 5%; Greg Abbott, Liz Cheney, John Kasich, Kristi Noem and Rick Scott with 2%; Tom Cotton with 1%
- ^ "Someone else" with 3%; Liz Cheney, Chris Christie, Tom Cotton, Josh Hawley and Kristi Noem with 1%; Greg Abbott, Ben Sasse, Rick Scott and Marjorie Taylor Greene with 0%
- ^ Candace Owens with 5%; Liz Cheney and John Kasich with 2%; Tom Cotton, Kristi Noem and Rick Scott with 1%
- ^ "Someone else" with 8%; Tom Cotton with 1%
- ^ Candace Owens with 6%; Ivanka Trump with 5%; Kristi Noem with 2%; Liz Cheney, Tom Cotton and John Kasich with 1%; Rick Scott with 0%
- ^ No voters
- ^ "Someone else" with 1%; Greg Abbott, Liz Cheney, Tom Cotton, Josh Hawley and Kristi Noem with 1%; Chris Christie, Larry Hogan, Ben Sasse and Rick Scott with 0%
- ^ Kristi Noem with 2%; Tom Cotton and Rick Scott with 1%; Chris Christie with 0%
- ^ No voters
- ^ No voters
- ^ No voters
- ^ "Someone else" with 2%; Greg Abbott, Liz Cheney, Chris Christie, Kristi Noem and Rick Scott with 1%; Tom Cotton, Josh Hawley and Ben Sasse with 0%
- ^ Ivanka Trump with 4%; Candace Owens with 3%; Liz Cheney with 2%; Tom Cotton, John Kasich, Kristi Noem and Rick Scott with 1%
- ^ Candace Owens with 5%; Ivanka Trump with 3%; John Kasich with 2%; Liz Cheney, Tom Cotton, and Kristi Noem with 1%; Rick Scott with 0%
- ^ No voters
- ^ Liz Cheney with 3%; Greg Abbott, Tom Cotton, Kristi Noem, Ben Sasse and "Someone else" with 1%; Chris Christie and Rick Scott with 0%; Dave Portnoy with no voters
- ^ Republican subsample of total sample of 1574 likely voters
- ^ "Someone else" with 19%; Kristi Noem and Ben Sasse with 1%
- ^ No voters
- ^ No voters
- ^ Kristi Noem and "Someone else" with 1%; Greg Abbott, Dave Portnoy and Rick Scott with 0%; Tom Cotton and Ben Sasse with no voters
- ^ Candace Owens with 4%; Ivanka Trump with 3%; Tom Cotton, John Kasich with 2%; Rick Scott and Kristi Noem with 1%
- ^ Greg Abbott with 2%; "Someone else," Tom Cotton, Tim Scott, Kristi Noem, Ben Sasse, Rick Scott, Josh Hawley, and Dave Portnoy with 1% or less
- ^ Kristi Noem with 4%; Chris Christie, Tom Cotton and Rick Scott with 1%
- ^ Candace Owens with 4%; Ivanka Trump with 3%; Tom Cotton, John Kasich, Kristi Noem, and Tim Scott with 2%; Rick Scott with 1%
- ^ "Other" with 21%; Tom Cotton and Kristi Noem with 4%; Greg Abbott and Devin Nunes with 2%
- ^ "Someone else" with 16%; Tom Cotton with 3%
- ^ Dan Crenshaw, Kristi Noem, Ben Sasse and "Someone else" with 2%; Tom Cotton, John Kasich, Rand Paul with 1%; Greg Abbott, Dave Portnoy, and Elise Stefanik with 1% or less
- ^ GOP and GOP-leaning subsample of a full sample of 1,006 registered voters
- ^ Rand Paul with 3%; John Kasich and "Someone else" with 2%; Dan Crenshaw and Tom Cotton with 1%; Greg Abbott, Larry Hogan, Ben Sasse and Elise Stefanik with 0%
- ^ Among all adults (no Republican crosstab published). The same pollster showed 25% for Trump and 19% for Romney in November, when taking into account all voters and not only Republicans.[127]
- ^ Ben Sasse and Ivanka Trump with 3%; Rick Scott with 2%
- ^ Ivanka Trump with 4%; John Kasich with 3%; Tom Cotton, Kristi Noem with 2%; Rick Scott with 0%
- ^ Among 304 republican adults as opposed to all adults
- ^ Rick Santorum with 3%; John Kasich and Rick Scott with 2%
- ^ John Kasich with 2%; Tom Cotton, Kristi Noem and Rick Scott with 1%
- ^ "Someone else" with 3%; Tom Cotton, Dan Crenshaw, Lindsey Graham and John Kasich with 2%; Ben Sasse and Elise Stefanik with 0%
- ^ Paul Ryan with 4%; Ivanka Trump with 3%; Kevin McCarthy with 2%
References
- ^ "The Rules of the Republican Party" (PDF). gop.com. April 14, 2022. p. 22. Retrieved November 16, 2022.
- ^ a b "The Green Papers". Retrieved November 5, 2022.
- ^ D'Antonio, Michael (November 27, 2020). "Trump 2024? It could happen". CNN. Archived from the original on November 27, 2020. Retrieved December 16, 2020.
- ^ DeBonis, Mike; Kim, Seung Min (January 13, 2020). "House impeaches Trump with 10 Republicans joining, but Senate plans unclear". The Washington Post. No. January 13, 2020. MSN. Archived from the original on February 9, 2021. Retrieved January 13, 2020.
- ^ Bravender, Robin (November 10, 2021). "A top campaign strategist for Ted Cruz and Glenn Youngkin says 'if Trump runs, Trump will be the nominee' in 2024". Business Insider. Archived from the original on January 9, 2022. Retrieved January 9, 2022.
Immediately after Youngkin's upset win last week, political pundits started chattering about whether the Virginia governor-elect was on a fast track to the White House.
- ^ Margaritoff, Marco (July 16, 2022). "Trump Fundraising Slows For First Time In 18 Months, Trails DeSantis". HuffPost. Archived from the original on July 20, 2022. Retrieved July 18, 2022.
- ^ Papenfuss, Mary (July 18, 2022). "Dems Should Sue Now To Stop Trump Run Under Constitution Insurrectionist Ban: Lawyer". HuffPost. Archived from the original on July 21, 2022. Retrieved July 18, 2022.
- ^ Garcia, Eric (August 17, 2022). "Majority of Americans support FBI's raid on Trump's Mar-a-Lago home". The Independent. Retrieved August 21, 2022.
- ^ Sheth, Sonam; DeChalus, Camila (August 19, 2022). "'I think he'll get indicted': Legal insiders warn that Trump could soon face criminal charges he can't talk his way out of". Insider. Retrieved August 21, 2022.
- ^ Millhiser, Ian (September 21, 2022). "The 4 major criminal probes into Donald Trump, explained". Vox.
- ^ Benson, Samuel (March 16, 2022). "Trump rules out Pence as VP in potential 2024 presidential bid". POLITICO.
- ^ "Statement of Candidacy" (PDF). docquery.fec.gov. November 15, 2022. Retrieved December 6, 2022.
- ^ Orr, Gabby (November 15, 2022). "Former Republican President Donald Trump says he's launching another White House bid". CNN. Retrieved November 15, 2022.
- ^ Montana State News Bureau (November 18, 2022). "Former MT Secretary of State announces presidential bid". Helena Independent Record. Retrieved December 5, 2022.
- ^ Bowman, Bridget (December 5, 2022). "John Bolton says he may launch presidential bid to stop Trump". NBC News. Retrieved December 5, 2022.
- ^ Astor, Maggie (August 17, 2022). "Liz Cheney Says She's 'Thinking' About Running for President in 2024". The New York Times. Retrieved November 17, 2022.
- ^ Prieb, Natalie (October 8, 2022). "Chris Christie on whether he's considering a 2024 presidential bid: 'Sure'". The Hill. Retrieved October 10, 2022.
- ^ Scribner, Herb (August 6, 2022). "Ted Cruz to "wait and see" if Trump runs before making 2024 decision". Axios. Retrieved August 6, 2022.
- ^ Dress, Brad (September 19, 2022). "GOP radio host Larry Elder weighing White House bid even if Trump runs". The Hill. Retrieved September 20, 2022.
- ^ Jackson, David (November 21, 2022). "DeSantis, Pence, Haley, other potential 2024 Trump rivals mostly play it cool at donor confab". USA Today. Retrieved November 22, 2022.
A lot of people have asked if I'm going to run," Haley said, and now that the midterm elections are over "I'll look at it in a serious way.
- ^ Wiggins, Ovetta (October 6, 2022). "Hogan's exploration of a presidential bid intensifies". The Washington Post. Retrieved October 25, 2022.
- ^ Mizelle, Shawna (November 17, 2022). "GOP Arkansas governor says he's 'very seriously' considering 2024 presidential bid". CNN. Retrieved November 18, 2022.
- ^ "Who Should Run in 2024? We Asked Our Readers". The New York Times. November 21, 2022.
- ^ Bojorquez, Kim (September 20, 2022). "Mike Pence keeps mum about 2024 presidential run during Utah visit". Axios. Retrieved September 22, 2022.
- ^ Watson, Kathryn (October 21, 2022). "A Trump 2024 presidential bid wouldn't keep Pompeo from running". CBS News. Retrieved October 21, 2022.
- ^ Leonard, Kimberly (October 17, 2022). "Miami Mayor Francis Suarez says he's considering a run for president in 2024". Business Insider.
- ^ Manchester, Julia (September 30, 2022). "Amid 2024 presidential run chatter, Abbott faces pivotal debate". valleycentral.com. Retrieved October 1, 2022.
- ^ Kennedy, Bud (October 5, 2022). "Greg Abbott for president 2024? Beto O'Rourke debate is a clue to facing DeSantis, Trump". The News & Observer. Retrieved October 23, 2022.
- ^ Griffiths, Brent D. (October 20, 2022). "Jeb Bush says Ron DeSantis would be a 'formidable candidate' if the Florida governor ran in 2024". Business Insider. Retrieved October 21, 2022.
- ^ Jackson, David (October 24, 2022). "2024 presidential race preview? Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis debates challenger Charlie Crist". USA Today. Retrieved October 24, 2022.
- ^ Pignanelli, Frank; Webb, LaVarr (August 12, 2022). "Will two dinosaurs, Biden and Trump, square off again in 2024?". Deseret News. Retrieved December 6, 2022.
- ^ "What names come to mind as presidential candidates for 2024?". The San Diego Union-Tribune. December 2, 2022. Retrieved December 6, 2022.
- ^ Ball, Molly (October 7, 2022). "Brian Kemp's Revenge". Time. Retrieved October 17, 2022.
- ^ Catoggio, Nick (October 17, 2022). "Kemp 2024?". The Dispatch.
- ^ Kashinsky, Lisa (October 30, 2022). "New Hampshire isn't feeling the 2024 love". Politico. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
{{cite news}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ Dorman, John L. (November 13, 2022). "GOP Rep. Mo Brooks says it would be a 'bad mistake' to nominate Trump as the party's 2024 presidential nominee, calling his onetime ally 'incompetent' and 'crude'". Insider. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
{{cite news}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ Bolton, Alexander (July 5, 2022). "Trump troubles open path for Senate GOP White House hopefuls". The Hill. Retrieved September 8, 2022.
- ^ Samuels, Brett (October 24, 2022). "Here are the 21 potential 2024 Republican White House candidates a progressive group is tracking". The Hill. Retrieved October 24, 2022.
- ^ Collins, Jeffrey (November 9, 2022). "Tim Scott Heading Back to US Senate as Bigger Ambitions Loom". U.S. News & World Report. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
- ^ a b Schwartz, Brian (November 15, 2022). "As Trump readies possible 2024 White House run, GOP megadonors back DeSantis, Youngkin, other Republicans". CNBC.
- ^ Narea, Nicole (November 9, 2022). "Potential 2024 Trump challengers did well on election night". Vox. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
- ^ Arnsdorf, Isaac; Knowles, Hannah (November 20, 2022). "GOP 2024 hopefuls chart paths to run against or around Trump". The Washington Post. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
- ^ Soellner, Mica (September 7, 2022). "Youngkin's out-of-state campaigning for GOP candidates fuels rumors of presidential ambitions". Washington Times. Retrieved September 11, 2022.
- ^ Schonfeld, Zach (October 9, 2022). "Youngkin declines to say if he will run for president: '2024 is a long way away'". The Hill. Retrieved October 21, 2022.
- ^ Swanson, Ian (June 21, 2021). "Tucker Carlson on running for president: 'I guess if like I was the last person on Earth'". The Hill. Archived from the original on July 1, 2021. Retrieved November 28, 2021.
- ^ DeSanctis, Alexandra (July 15, 2019). "Tucker Carlson: 'I Would Be Insane to Run for President'". National Review. Archived from the original on February 9, 2021. Retrieved October 26, 2020.
- ^ Isenstadt, Alex (November 6, 2022). "Cotton passes on 2024 presidential run after considering campaign". POLITICO. Retrieved November 6, 2022.
- ^ Axelrod, Tal (March 4, 2021). "Crenshaw pours cold water on 2024 White House bid: 'Something will emerge'". The Hill. Archived from the original on March 4, 2021. Retrieved March 19, 2021.
- ^ Steinhauser, Paul (July 9, 2021). "GOP Rep. Crenshaw pushes back against 2024 speculation during swing through New Hampshire". Fox News. Archived from the original on August 6, 2021. Retrieved September 6, 2021.
- ^ Burns, Douglas (October 29, 2020). "The early lead: Ranking Top 10 possible 2024 Republican White House candidates in Iowa". Carroll Daily Times Herald. Archived from the original on October 30, 2020. Retrieved February 19, 2021.
- ^ Burns, Douglas (February 18, 2021). "Ernst 'totally' rules out presidential run in 2024". Carroll Daily Times Herald. Archived from the original on February 18, 2021. Retrieved February 19, 2021.
- ^ Caputo, Marc; Everett, Burgess (February 4, 2021). "'He's clearly laying groundwork': Hawley paves 2024 path". Politico. Archived from the original on February 4, 2021. Retrieved February 14, 2021.
- ^ Nawaguna, Elvina (January 26, 2021). "SCOOP: Josh Hawley says he is not running for president in 2024". Business Insider. Archived from the original on January 26, 2021. Retrieved January 26, 2021.
- ^ Athey, Amber (August 26, 2020). "Kristi Noem, first female president?". The Spectator. Archived from the original on September 3, 2020. Retrieved September 28, 2020.
- ^ Kaczke, Lisa (July 8, 2020). "Gov. Kristi Noem: I don't want to be president in 2024". Sioux Falls Argus-Leader. Archived from the original on October 4, 2020. Retrieved July 26, 2020.
- ^ Wallace, Jeremy (August 26, 2020). "Are these Texans potential 2024 presidential contenders? Hint: One speaks tonight at the RNC". Houston Chronicle. Archived from the original on August 27, 2020. Retrieved November 11, 2020.
- ^ "Friday letters: Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick says he won't run for president. Whew!". Houston Chronicle. January 11, 2019. Archived from the original on January 13, 2021. Retrieved November 18, 2020.
- ^ Soave, Robby (March 10, 2022). "Perspective: Romney 2024 — The Third Time's A Charm?". Deseret. Archived from the original on March 13, 2022. Retrieved March 13, 2022.
- ^ Bobic, Igor (April 28, 2022). "Mitt Romney For President In 2024? 'Not Going To Happen,' He Says". HuffPost. Archived from the original on May 3, 2022. Retrieved May 1, 2022.
- ^ Barkin, Jordan (July 26, 2021). "Ex-House speaker Paul Ryan could restore Republican Party sanity -opinion". The Jerusalem Post. Archived from the original on September 7, 2021. Retrieved September 1, 2021.
- ^ Graziosi, Graig (August 31, 2021). "Former Republican House speaker Paul Ryan speaks out on Trump's bogus election claims". The Independent. Archived from the original on September 1, 2021. Retrieved September 1, 2021.
- ^ Greenwood, Max (January 17, 2022). "Florida looms large in Republican 2024 primary". The Hill. Archived from the original on January 17, 2022. Retrieved January 20, 2022.
- ^ Fineout, Gary (November 12, 2021). "Rick Scott to run for reelection in '24". Politico. Archived from the original on December 8, 2021. Retrieved December 17, 2021.
- ^ Kwong, Jessica (March 28, 2019). "Ivanka Trump Is Battling Donald Trump Jr. to Run for President, 'Has a Hissy Fit' When He Gets Good Press: Kushner Book Author". Newsweek. Archived from the original on September 11, 2020. Retrieved July 14, 2020.
- ^ Hensch, Mark (April 5, 2017). "Ivanka Trump shoots down 2024 run: 'Politics is a tough business'". The Hill. Archived from the original on April 5, 2017. Retrieved November 21, 2020.
- ^ Singman, Brooke (February 28, 2020). "Former GOP Gov. Scott Walker floats future presidential bid at CPAC". Fox News. Archived from the original on July 20, 2020. Retrieved July 20, 2020.
- ^ Sommerhauser, Mark (October 28, 2018). "What would the next four years bring under Scott Walker or Tony Evers?". AP News. Archived from the original on January 14, 2020. Retrieved January 14, 2020 – via Wisconsin State Journal.
- ^ Niquette, Mark (July 26, 2022). "Mike Pence Steps Away From Trump, Urges Focus on Future". Bloomberg.com. Retrieved August 20, 2022.
- ^ "Mike Pence squares up to Donald Trump as former running mates eye 2024 bids". Financial Times. July 27, 2022. Retrieved August 20, 2022.
- ^ Scherer, Michael; Parker, Ashley; Dawsey, Josh (July 21, 2022). "Pence seeks distance from Trump as he considers 2024 presidential run". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved August 20, 2022.
- ^ Breuninger, Kevin (June 28, 2022). "Trump chief of staff said the president thought Pence 'deserves' chants of 'hang Mike Pence' on Jan. 6, ex-aide testifies". CNBC. Retrieved August 20, 2022.
- ^ Oshin, Olafimihan (November 28, 2022). "Pence on if he'd run as VP again: 'Twice is enough'". The Hill. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
- ^ Chris Cillizza (March 16, 2022). "Analysis: So, who might be Donald Trump's running mate?". CNN. Retrieved August 27, 2022.
- ^ Douglas MacKinnon (May 21, 2022). "Trump's vice presidential running mate for 2024?". The Hill. Retrieved August 27, 2022.
- ^ Epstein, Jake (November 23, 2022). "Kanye West says he asked Donald Trump to be his running mate in 2024". Insider.
- ^ Zitser, Joshua (October 22, 2022). "For months, Trump has 'repeatedly' discussed choosing Marjorie Taylor Greene as his 2024 running mate: journalist". Business Insider.
- ^ Papenfuss, Mary (October 24, 2022). "Marjorie Taylor Greene Tells Reporter She Is In Talks With Trump To Be Running Mate". HuffPost. Retrieved October 24, 2022.
- ^ Rollins, Ed (November 10, 2022). [\https://www.foxnews.com/opinion/voting-results-americans-are-ready-back-another-ron-oh-2024-desantis "Voting results: Americans are ready to back another Ron in 2024 – DeSantis"]. Fox News. Retrieved November 10, 2022.
{{cite web}}
: Check|url=
value (help) - ^ Tangalakis-Lippert, Katherine (November 14, 2022). "Wyoming senator who voted against certifying Pennsylvania's 2020 election results bluntly throws support behind DeSantis as the 'leader' of the Republican party". Business Insider.
- ^ Sharma, Shweta (November 14, 2022). "Former Trump ally Mo Brooks denounces him as 'dishonest, disloyal, incompetent and crude'". The Independent. Retrieved November 20, 2022.
- ^ a b c Schott, Bryan (November 14, 2022). "'Quite frankly, I'm tired of losing.' These Utah Republicans want Ron DeSantis to run for president in 2024 — not Donald Trump". The Salt Lake Tribune.
- ^ Sheth, Aarohi (November 9, 2022). "Meghan McCain Calls Trump a 'Cancer' That's Killing the GOP: 'This Is the Moment for DeSantis'". Yahoo! Entertainment.
- ^ Sweney, Mark (November 15, 2022). "Murdoch tells Trump he will not back fresh White House bid – report". The Guardian. Retrieved November 15, 2022.
- ^ Elbeshbishi, Sarah (November 26, 2022). "Elon Musk voices support for Trump rival Ron DeSantis if Florida governor runs for president in 2024". USA Today. Retrieved November 26, 2022.
- ^ https://twitter.com/ChristianWalk1r/status/1590443695199096832?s=20&t=FI6lMsqhCI_DwJpXcF7dXg
- ^ Cox, Erin (August 10, 2022). "Md. lieutenant governor says Hogan could run for president as independent". The Washington Post. Retrieved August 10, 2022.
- ^ Perticone, Joe (November 17, 2022). "Mike Pence's Brother Wants Him to Run in 2024". The Bulwark. Retrieved November 17, 2022.
- ^ Tidd, Jason (November 17, 2022). "Will Kansas Republicans back Trump in 2024 or maybe Pompeo? Top GOP politicians won't say". The Topeka Capital-Journal. Retrieved November 17, 2022.
- ^ a b c Schecter, Maayan (November 16, 2022). "Some SC Republicans already stand behind Trump 2024. Others? Not so fast". The State. Retrieved November 16, 2022.
- ^ a b Boggioni, Tom (November 25, 2022). "Trump insider unnerved he'll 'sabotage' his 2024 campaign with impulsive new hires". RawStory. Retrieved December 1, 2022.
- ^ a b c Niquette, Mark (November 16, 2022). "Donald Trump Is Set to Announce Third Presidential Run Despite GOP Turmoil". Bloomberg. Retrieved November 24, 2022.
- ^ Lord, Jeffrey (November 17, 2022). "YES! The return of Trump is essential". The American Spectator. Retrieved November 20, 2022.
- ^ Knefel, John (November 15, 2022). "Kash Patel announces he will tour United States as Trump campaign surrogate for 2024". Media Matters For America. Retrieved November 15, 2022.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Bump, Philip (November 17, 2022). "Who has signed up to back Trump in 2024 — and who loudly hasn't". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on November 19, 2022. Retrieved November 17, 2022.
- ^ a b c Astor, Maggie (November 16, 2022). "Republican reaction to Trump: A few endorsements, and a lot of crickets". The New York Times. The Seattle Times. Retrieved November 19, 2022.
- ^ Griffin, David. "Oklahoma Republican Lawmakers React To Former President Trump 2024 Run". www.newson6.com. Retrieved November 21, 2022.
- ^ BeMiller, Haley (November 16, 2022). "GOP state senator blasts Trump reelection bid as other Ohio Republicans rally behind him". The Columbus Dispatch. Retrieved November 16, 2022. (subscription required)
- ^ a b c d Blood, Christian (November 17, 2022). "Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton endorsing Trump for President in '24". KTSA. Retrieved November 17, 2022.
- ^ Shimizu Harris, Maya (November 18, 2022). "Support for Trump presidential bid tepid among Wyoming's Washington delegation". Casper Star Tribune. Retrieved November 18, 2022.
- ^ Metzger, Bryan (December 3, 2022). "Trump has just a handful of vocal 2024 supporters in Congress. We asked them why they back him over Ron DeSantis and others". Business Insider. Retrieved December 3, 2022.
- ^ Hyland, Michael (November 16, 2022). "NC representatives respond to Trump's 2024 announcement". CBS17. Retrieved November 16, 2022.
- ^ a b Curtis, Mark (November 16, 2022). "West Virginia leaders react to former President Trump's third run at the White House". 13News. Retrieved November 17, 2022.
- ^ "U.S. Representative Barry Moore - Jeff Poor Show - Friday 12-02-22 - 5:48:55 pm". FMTALK 1065. December 2, 2022. Retrieved December 3, 2022.
- ^ Smith, Dylan (November 29, 2022). "Strong endorses Trump for 2024, welcomes 'huge rally' in North Alabama". Yellowhammer News. Retrieved November 29, 2022.
- ^ Wildstein, David (November 15, 2022). "Van Drew endorses Trump for president". New Jersey Globe. Retrieved November 15, 2022.
- ^ Solis, Jacob (March 22, 2022). "Laxalt, Brown gear up for Senate debate, differ on Trump 2024 run". The Nevada Independent. Retrieved November 15, 2022.
- ^ Svitek, Patrick (January 29, 2022). "Texas Republicans trumpet their support for another Trump presidential bid at Conroe rally". The Texas Tribune. Retrieved November 15, 2022.
- ^ Johnson, Brent; Salant, Jonathan D. (November 21, 2022). "N.J. Republicans grappling with Trump's influence as they aim to retake state Legislature". nj.com. Retrieved November 21, 2022.
- ^ Cain, Andrew (November 15, 2022). "Trump's new bid a complication for Virginia Republicans, analysts say". Richmond Times-Dispatch. Retrieved November 16, 2022.
- ^ Republic, Arizona (November 16, 2022). "Arizona election 2022: Finchem won't acknowledge loss in secretary of state race". azcentral. Retrieved November 16, 2022.
- ^ a b Anderson, Zac; Bustos, Sergios; Soule, Douglas (November 16, 2022). "Trump announcement to run for president cheered by Republican supporters, jeered by Democrats". Tallahassee Democrat. Retrieved November 16, 2022.
- ^ Wartman, Scott; Almendarez, Jolene (November 16, 2022). "Trump's presidential announcement brings mostly silence from Greater Cincinnati GOP". The Enquirer. Retrieved November 17, 2022. (subscription required)
- ^ Richardson, Mahealani (November 15, 2022). "Analysts: Trump's presidential announcement puts Hawaii's GOP leaders in a 'tough spot'". Hawaii News Now. Retrieved November 17, 2022.
- ^ Pesce, Nicole Lyn (November 15, 2022). "Cheers and jeers from Republicans as Trump announces 2024 presidential bid". MarketWatch. Retrieved November 15, 2022.
- ^ Mauger, Craig; Nann Burke, Melissa (November 16, 2022). "Muted Michigan GOP reaction to Trump's 3rd White House bid". The Detroit News. Retrieved November 16, 2022. (subscription required)
- ^ Nag, Sayan (November 21, 2022). "Colby Covington shares two-word reaction to former president Donald Trump's Twitter account possibly getting reinstated". Sportskeeda. Retrieved December 2, 2022.
- ^ Baldiwala, Mohsin (November 16, 2022). "Ex-MLB Star, Who Once Belittled Alex Rodriguez, Gives Donald Trump's 2024 Presidency Run His Seal of Approval". Essentially Sports. Retrieved November 16, 2022.
- ^ a b Suesaeng, Asawin; McCann Ramirez, Nikki (November 17, 2022). "Trump Is Trying to Intimidate Republicans Into Backing His 2024 Bid. It's Not Working". Rolling Stone. Retrieved November 19, 2022.
- ^ Bartecki, Jake (November 16, 2022). "'America's comeback starts now': Herbster supports Trump, message in announcement of election run". News Channel Nebraska. Retrieved November 17, 2022.
- ^ Jones, Dustin (November 15, 2022). "What lawmakers are saying about Trump's run for the presidency". NPR. Retrieved November 15, 2022.
- ^ Putney, Michael; Torres, Andrea (November 12, 2022). "Roger Stone: Trump wants 'DeSanctimonious' to 'step aside' in 2024". WPLG. Retrieved November 16, 2022.
- ^ California College Republicans [@cacollegegop] (November 15, 2022). "The California College Republicans proudly endorse President Donald Trump for another term as America's best president. The establishment uniparty must *never* have the Republican party back. 2 scoops, 2 terms" (Tweet). Retrieved November 16, 2022 – via Twitter.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ Gays For Trump and Against Pedophiles [@GaysForTrumpUSA] (November 27, 2022). "Are You Ready To Get On The Trump Train 2024? #GaysForTrump is Ready #LGBT Let's Get Behind Trump" (Tweet). Retrieved December 3, 2022 – via Twitter.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ "NYYRC Endorses President Donald J. Trump for Reelection". New York Young Republican Club. November 15, 2022. Retrieved November 15, 2022.
- ^ "Trump Endorsed by National Veterans Group for 2024 Presidential Run". www.elpasoinc.com. November 22, 2022. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
- ^ PostsNovember 16, LaRouchePAC; 2022. "LaRouchePAC Endorsement for President Trump's 2024 Election to the Presidency of the U.S.A." LaRouchePAC. Retrieved December 1, 2022.
{{cite web}}
:|last2=
has numeric name (help)CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ a b "Leger's Weekly Survey" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on February 9, 2021. Retrieved November 18, 2020.