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KBKS-FM
Broadcast areaSeattle metropolitan area
Frequency106.1 MHz (HD Radio)
BrandingJubal 106.1
Programming
FormatTop 40/CHR
Ownership
Owner
KFNQ, KHHO, KJAQ, KJR, KJR-FM, KUBE, KZOK-FM
History
First air date
May 1959 (as KLAY-FM at 106.3)
Former call signs
KLAY-FM (1959-3/24/1980)
KRPM-FM (3/24/1980-12/23/1981)
KRPM (12/23/1981-4/11/1986)
KRPM-FM (4/11/1986-11/1/1995)
KCIN-FM (11/1/1995-4/5/1996)
KRPM-FM (4/5/1996-4/15/1996)
Former frequencies
106.3 MHz (1959-1961)
Call sign meaning
K B KisS (former branding)
Technical information
Facility ID27020
ClassC
ERP73,000 watts
HAAT698 meters (2290 ft)
Links
WebcastListen Live
Websitejubal1061.iheart.com

KBKS-FM (106.1 MHz, "Jubal 106.1") is a commercial FM radio station licensed to Tacoma, Washington, and serving the Seattle metropolitan area. Owned by iHeartMedia, it broadcasts a Top 40/CHR radio format.

The studios and offices are located on Elliot Avenue West in the Belltown neighborhood of Seattle.[1] The transmitter is on Tiger Mountain, in Issaquah.[2]

History

KLAY-FM

The station signed on the air in May 1959 as KLAY-FM.[3] It was originally on 106.3 MHz, and was only powered at 830 watts, a fraction of its current output. KLAY-FM was owned by Clay Huntington and aired a beautiful music format, playing 15 minute music sweeps of mostly instrumental cover versions of pop songs, Broadway and Hollywood showtunes. KLAY-FM was the first FM station in the Pacific Northwest broadcasting in stereo.

In 1961, the station moved to 106.1 MHz, its current dial position, and increased power to 25,000 watts. With a tower only 700 feet tall, the station was still limited to the area around Tacoma and not the larger Seattle radio market.

On May 1, 1972, KLAY-FM began airing a progressive rock format during the evening and overnight hours, with the beautiful music format remaining in other dayparts. By October 1972, the rock format was airing full-time. Several famous Seattle radio personalities got their start here during this time period.

Country K106

In March 1980, the station was sold to Ray Court. The station then flipped to country music as "K106," and the call sign changed to KRPM. The station competed against EZ Communications-owned KMPS. In 1984, Olympic Highsmith Broadcasting bought the station, with Heritage Media buying it four years later. The station was simulcast on KRPM/KULL 770 AM from 1986 to 1991, and again for a brief time beginning in January 1995.[4] On November 1, 1995, the station switched its call sign to KCIN-FM when the station rebranded to "Kickin' Country K106." The AM simulcast moved to AM 1090 as part of a format swap with 770, with 1090 taking the KRPM calls.

In the Spring of 1996, shortly after the passage of the Telecommunications Act of 1996, Heritage swapped KCIN and KRPM to EZ Communications in exchange for EZ's New Orleans cluster. The transaction made KMPS and KCIN sister stations. EZ immediately took over the stations via a local marketing agreement (LMA) until the purchase was completed later that year. EZ also bought rival KYCW-FM from Infinity Broadcasting two weeks prior, which then lead to the end of the country format on KCIN and KRPM.[5]

On March 18, 1996, KCIN/KRPM dropped regular programming and began simulcasting KMPS from Monday (March 18) to Thursday (March 21), then began simulcasting KYCW on Friday (March 22) and Saturday (March 23). At Midnight on Sunday (March 24), KCIN/KRPM began a 39-hour stunt with random audio soundbites, while announcing a change to come the following afternoon.

Kiss era

On March 25, 1996, at 3 p.m., KCIN/KRPM flipped to a gold-leaning Rhythmic Adult Contemporary format, branded as "Kiss 106."[6][7][8] KCIN reacquired the KRPM-FM call sign on April 5, but would adopt the current KBKS-FM call letters on April 15. (KRPM AM continued to simulcast until February 1, 1999, when it flipped to classic country.)

KBKS's playlist consisted of a wide range of rhythmic hits targeting adults 25–54 years old, including Motown, gold hits from the 1960s through the 1980s, re-currents, and current-day hits from artists like Celine Dion, Toni Braxton, Mariah Carey, Janet Jackson, and Boyz II Men. The station primarily competed against KUBE, KLSY, and KPLZ-FM.[9]

On May 23, 1997, the Friday before Memorial Day weekend, KBKS flipped to Top 40/CHR and modified its moniker to "Kiss 106.1." [10] This marked the first Mainstream Top 40/CHR in the market since KPLZ shifted to Hot AC three years prior. The Rhythmic AC format later returned to Seattle radio on KQMV from 2006-2010, and KMTT in 2013.

EZ and American Radio Systems merged in July 1997. Then, ARS and Infinity merged that September. With this, KBKS become an Infinity Broadcasting station (which was owned by CBS).[11]

At first, KBKS' direction leaned more towards Modern AC as a way to counter KUBE's Rhythmic Top 40 direction. KBKS became more mainstream in early 2000. In 2007, at the same time the station rebranded to "106.1 KISS FM," the station began leaning more rhythmic, in the hopes of denting KUBE's dominant ratings in the Seattle Top 40 battle.

Sale to Clear Channel

Former KBKS logo (2007-2011); also with "Seattle's #1 Hit Music Station" as slogan (2011-2012)

On December 10, 2008, CBS Radio announced it would swap five of stations stations, including KBKS, to Clear Channel Communications while trading two stations in Houston, Texas. The deal was approved by the FCC on March 31, 2009, and consummated on April 1.[12] Under Clear Channel, now iHeartMedia, the station backed off of its rhythmic lean and returned to a more mainstream direction.

The acquisition by Clear Channel joined KBKS with former long-time rival rhythmic top 40 station KUBE, as KBKS began competing against Sandusky Broadcasting's Top 40 KQMV (Movin' 92.5) and Modern AC KLCK-FM (Click 98.9), as well as Fisher Broadcasting's Hot AC KPLZ-FM (Star 101.5). (KLCK-FM has since switched to country music as KNUC.)

Shift to Hot AC

KBKS logo, 2011-2016 (also with purple and gray lettering from 2018-2020)

As part of a major format shuffle involving four of iHeartMedia's Seattle stations, on January 19, 2016, at Noon, KBKS's Top 40 format moved to 93.3 FM (as KPWK, "Power 93.3"), displacing KUBE's Rhythmic Top 40 format (which moved to co-owned KKBW). At the same time, KBKS shifted to Hot AC, adopting the format from KYNW, which flipped to alternative (then, after a sale to Bustos Media in 2019, Regional Mexican).[13][14][15][16] Bender & Molly remained in mornings, with midday host Karen Wild and afternoon host Eric Tyler being let go as part of the change.

Return to CHR, "Kiss is Dead"

On May 3, 2018, at 3:00 p.m., concurrent with the revival of the KUBE format and branding on 93.3, KBKS reverted to its previous mainstream CHR/Top 40 format.[17] Despite this, ratings remained rather low. The station registered a 2.2 share in the October 2018 Nielsen Audio ratings, down from a 3.2 in September, and trailing KQMV's 6.8 share by a significant margin.[18]

On October 24, 2018, KBKS dropped all of its on-air personalities, and began to run promos hinting at the end of the Kiss format. The next day, the station began to interrupt songs with a voiceover saying "Kiss is Dead". On October 29, the station also began promoting an impending announcement on October 31 at 4:00 p.m. At that time, the station ran an announcement by iHeartMedia's regional president Robert Dove, saying the company was in the process of revamping KBKS to create a station "that is real, connected to the community, positive, and proud to live in Seattle". KBKS retained its existing format and Kiss FM branding. The station also announced that it would hold a contest to find new hosts for its morning show, explaining the prior stunt by stating that they were "dead serious" about finding "Seattle's Funniest Person". The station solicited nominations for this title from listeners, with a chance to win $10,000 if someone is hired based on their suggestion. This came as longtime host Bender Cunningham was let go after nearly 18 years.[19][20][21]

On November 12, 2018, The Carla Marie & Anthony Show (which originated with KPWK's CHR format)[22] premiered as KBKS's new morning show.[23] The attempts at retooling did little to improve KBKS's ratings, only increasing by a single tenth of a share by February 2019. In March 2019, Amber Cole (from WEBG Chicago) and Evan Omelia were announced as the winners of the aforementioned "Seattle's Funniest Person" contest, and joined the morning show as co-hosts on April 1.[24][25]

Jubal's move to 106.1

On July 26, 2020, Carla Marie and Anthony announced their departure from the station.[26] The next day, KBKS announced that Jubal Fresh — the former co-host of KQMV's nationally-syndicated morning show Brooke & Jubal — would host The Jubal Show as its new morning show, beginning in August. It marks Jubal's return to KBKS, as he had previously been involved in the station's previous Jackie & Bender show.[27][28]

To promote the launch of the new morning show, on August 3, 2020, KBKS dropped the "Kiss" branding and temporarily rebranded as "Jubal 106.1."[29]

HD radio

Since January 19, 2006, KBKS has broadcast in HD Radio, with the HD1 and HD2 channels providing Artist Experience data including song titles, artists, and albums on compatible radios. Over the years, 106.1 FM has hosted a variety of formats on its HD sub-channels. The most recent HD2 sub-channel format was branded as 'Evolution," and featured Electronic Dance Music (EDM). The HD2 sub-channel was turned off sometime in 2019.[30]

Previous Sub-Channels

  • HD2
    • 'New Kiss 2' - New CHR Format - The station had a website ([1]) and had on-air personalities. (Prior to Winter 2011)
  • HD2
    • 'Russian language' - Programming outsourced to a different provider (December 2011)
  • HD2

References

  1. ^ FCC.gov/KBKS-FM
  2. ^ Radio-Locator.com/KBKS-FM
  3. ^ Broadcasting Yearbook 1960 page A-249
  4. ^ http://www.americanradiohistory.com/Archive-Mediatrix/Mediatrix-Seattle-1986.pdf
  5. ^ http://www.americanradiohistory.com/Archive-RandR/1990s/1996/R&R-1996-03-22.pdf
  6. ^ http://community.seattletimes.nwsource.com/archivedate=19960326&slug=2321036
  7. ^ "Country K106, popular DJ Ichabod Caine off air in format switch". web.kitsapsun.com.
  8. ^ http://www.americanradiohistory.com/Archive-RandR/1990s/1996/R&R-1996-03-29.pdf
  9. ^ baysadaye (12 November 2008). "1996 KISS 106 Seattle" – via YouTube.
  10. ^ "Entertainment & the Arts - Kiss The Rhythm Goodbye: Top 40 Is On 106.1 Fm - Seattle Times Newspaper". community.seattletimes.nwsource.com.
  11. ^ https://www.americanradiohistory.com/Archive-RandR/1990s/1997/RR-1997-09-26.pdf
  12. ^ CBS RADIO Completes Deal to Swap Five Mid-Size Market Stations for Two Large Market Stations With Clear Channel Communications
  13. ^ "iHeart Shuffles Four Seattle/Tacoma Stations - RadioInsight". 19 January 2016.
  14. ^ "iHeartMedia/Seattle Revamps Formats At Four Stations".
  15. ^ "iHeart Makes Major Seattle Signal Shifts".
  16. ^ Causes and Effects of iHeart's Seattle Shuffle
  17. ^ "KUBE 93.3 Returns In Seattle". RadioInsight. 2018-05-03. Retrieved 2018-05-05.
  18. ^ Movin' Leads Seattle's PPMs: News/Talk Takes 2nd and 3rd
  19. ^ "106.1 Kiss-FM Seattle Relaunches Dead Serious About Finding New Morning Host". RadioInsight. 2018-10-31. Retrieved 2018-11-01.
  20. ^ "KBKS (106.1 Kiss FM)/Seattle Jockless And Stunting". All Access. Retrieved 2018-11-01.
  21. ^ "KBKS/Seattle Goes Under Construction, Calls Out For New On-Air Talent". All Access. Retrieved 2018-11-01.
  22. ^ "Carla Marie & Anthony Move To KBKS For Nights". RadioInsight. 2018-05-20. Retrieved 2018-11-29.
  23. ^ "Carla Marie & Anthony Introduced As Morning Team On KBKS (106.1 Kiss FM)/Seattle". All Access. Retrieved 2018-11-29.
  24. ^ "KBKS Officially Announces New Additions To Carla Marie & Anthony Show And Winner Of Referral Contest". RadioInsight. 2019-03-26. Retrieved 2019-03-27.
  25. ^ "KBKS Officially Announces New Additions To Carla Marie & Anthony Show And Winner Of Referral Contest". RadioInsight. 2019-04-03. Retrieved 2019-04-04.
  26. ^ "Carla Marie & Anthony Depart 106.1 Kiss-FM Seattle". RadioInsight. 2020-07-26. Retrieved 2020-07-27.
  27. ^ "Jubal Joins 106.1 Kiss-FM Seattle For Mornings". RadioInsight. 2020-07-27. Retrieved 2020-07-27.
  28. ^ "Jubal Lands in Seattle". Radio Ink. 2020-07-27. Retrieved 2020-07-27.
  29. ^ "KBKS Drop Kiss-FM Branding; Stunting As Jubal 106.1 In Preparation Of Morning Show Launch". RadioInsight. 2020-08-03. Retrieved 2020-08-12.
  30. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2015-07-22. Retrieved 2015-05-31.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) HD Radio Guide for Seattle-Tacoma
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