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Frappuccino

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Frappuccino
Strawberry Creme Frappuccino
Product typeBlended coffee
OwnerStarbucks
CountryUnited States
Introduced1995; 29 years ago (1995)[1]
Related brandsIced coffee, milkshake
Websitestarbucks.com/frappuccino

Frappuccino is a line of blended iced coffee drinks sold by Starbucks.[2] It may consist of coffee or crème base, blended with ice and ingredients such as flavored syrups and usually topped with whipped cream and or spices. It may also include blended Starbucks refreshers. Frappuccinos are also sold as bottled coffee beverages in grocery stores, convenience stores and from vending machines.

History

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Frappuccino is a portmanteau of "frappe" (pronounced /fræp/ and also spelled without the accent)—the New England name for a thick milkshake with ice cream, derived from the French word lait frappé (beaten milk)[3][4]—and cappuccino, an espresso coffee with frothed milk.[3][1]

The Frappuccino was originally developed, trademarked, and sold by George Howell's Eastern Massachusetts coffee shop chain the Coffee Connection, and created and named by his marketing director, Andrew Frank.[3] When Starbucks purchased the Coffee Connection in 1994, they gained the rights to use, make, market, and sell the Frappuccino drink.[3] The drink, with a different recipe, was introduced under the Starbucks name in 1995. In 2012, Starbucks had annual Frappuccino sales of over $2 billion.[3]

Recipe

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The recipe is derived from a fusion of various cold drinks, including the "coffee frap" (similar to iced coffee)[dubiousdiscuss] and the "frappe" (blended ice cream, syrup, and milk), with the Italian cappuccino.[1][5][6][7] The recipe today consists of an instant coffee mix, ice, an emulsifying agent such as xanthan gum,[8] and other additives such as milk, sugar, flavored syrups, and whipped cream.[9]

Versions

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Currently available

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The following is a list of the typical versions available of each type of Frappuccino.

Decaffeinated

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Upon consumer request, decaf espresso can be used in place of the standard instant coffee mix.[10]

Crème

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A coffee-free base was created to make a drink called a Frappuccino Blended Crème. Menu examples include the Mocha Crème, Vanilla Bean Crème, Strawberry Crème, Matcha Crème, and Chai Crème. All Frappuccino menu items can come as a Crème based Frappuccino, occasionally under slightly different names such as the Chocolate Cookie Crumble instead of the Mocha Cookie Crumble. Any syrup or sauce can be used to make a custom Frappuccino Blended Crème. Crème Frappuccinos contain very little or no caffeine.[11]

Non-dairy alternatives

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Frappuccinos made with soy milk became available in the United States and Canada in 2010.[12] In January 2011, Starbucks introduced the option to Australian stores,[13] and it has since been made available in other countries. Starbucks has also introduced coconut, almond, and oat milk options.

Modifications

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Frappuccinos may include additional ingredients, which can include espresso shots, flavored syrups, "Frappuccino chips" (which are similar to chocolate chips), and flavored powders. Consumers may also customize the consistency of Frappuccinos by ordering light or extra ice. Any Frappuccino can have additional syrups, shots of espresso, or various other modifications at a possible surcharge.[14]

Former

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Juice blends

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In the summer of 2006, Starbucks introduced Frappuccino Juice Blends, which were described as being "real fruit juices combined with Tazo Tea, blended with ice." Juice Blends were gradually discontinued throughout 2007 and 2008 and are no longer offered by Starbucks.[15]

Frappuccino Light

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Previously, Frappuccinos were orderable as "light." The light Frappuccino was an alternative to the coffee Frappuccino, made using a low-sugar Frappuccino base and nonfat milk, and typically served without whipped cream. The light Frappuccino has now been discontinued.[16]

Seasonal Limited Editions

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Drinks such as the Unicorn, Frankenstein, Red Velvet Cake Cream, Cherry Blossom, and Zombie Frappuccinos were all seasonal limited edition offerings. The release of these Frappuccinos began in April 2017 and ran through 2018. Each Frappuccino was available only for a short period of time, as the ingredients were produced in relatively low quantities.[17]

Bottled Frappuccino

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Bottled Frappuccinos are sold in retail stores and vending machines. The 9.5-US-fluid-ounce (280 ml) bottled version was originally manufactured in 1996. Starbucks offers 19 different bottled Frappuccino flavors including Mocha, Vanilla, Coffee, Toasted White Chocolate Mocha, Pumpkin Spice, and Caramel. The bottled Frappuccino comes in two package sizes, including 13.7 US fluid ounces (410 ml) and 9.5 US fluid ounces (280 ml).

North American Coffee Partnership

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In 1994, PepsiCo and Starbucks formed an entity called the North American Coffee Partnership. The joint venture was created so that ready-to-drink products using the Starbucks name could be distributed using Pepsi's global network. The Frappuccino was the joint venture's first product.[18]

High sugar content

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The Frappuccino beverages contain a high level of added sugar. A typical grande (16oz) beverage has significantly more than the 36/32 grams of sugar that the American Heart Association suggests men/women should have in a day.[19] For example, a grande Sugar Cookie Almondmilk Frappuccino contains 58 grams of sugar,[20] a grande Matcha Creme Frappuccino has 61 grams,[21] and a grande Pumpkin Spice Frappuccino has 65 grams.[22]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c Machlin, Sherri (2011). American Food by the Decades. Santa Barbara, CA: Greenwood. p. 229. ISBN 978-0-313-37699-3. Retrieved 2016-08-07.
  2. ^ "Starbucks | Description, History, & Facts | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2023-04-17.
  3. ^ a b c d e Nanos, Janelle (December 7, 2012). "The Story of the Frappuccino: How a chilly coffee drink became a billion dollar behemoth". Boston Magazine. Retrieved 2022-09-08.
  4. ^ Online Etymology Dictionary - Frappe. Retrieved 2015-03-26.
  5. ^ Cotter, Colleen (2001). USA Phrasebook. Lonely Planet. p. 69. ISBN 978-1-86450-182-7. Retrieved 2016-08-07.
  6. ^ Robinson, Melia. "New England phrases and slang". Tech Insider. Retrieved 2016-08-07.
  7. ^ Zeppelin, Andra (10 April 2015). "Starbucks celebrates Frappuccino's 20th birthday". Today Food. The Today Show. Retrieved 2016-08-07.
  8. ^ "Starbucks®".
  9. ^ "Calling All Coffee Connoisseurs: Learn About Frappe Coffee". The Spruce. Retrieved 2017-05-08.
  10. ^ "Coffee Frappuccino® Blended Beverage: Starbucks Coffee Company". www.starbucks.com. Retrieved 2020-01-04.
  11. ^ "Starbucks®". www.starbucks.com. Retrieved 2022-11-26.
  12. ^ "Starbucks To Introduce Vegan Frappuccinos". Consumerist.com. Retrieved 2010-04-20. 20 April 2010.
  13. ^ "Frappuccino - "However you want it"". Starbucks. Retrieved 2011-12-22. Archived from the original on 2016-02-29.
  14. ^ "Starbucks®". www.starbucks.com. Retrieved 2022-11-26.
  15. ^ "Pom Juice Blend from 10 Starbucks Drinks and Flavors You Can't Get Anymore". The Daily Meal. Retrieved 2017-05-08.
  16. ^ "Fact Sheet: History of the Frappuccino Blended Beverage". Starbucks Stories. Retrieved 2022-11-26.
  17. ^ Vigliotti, Jake (2018-03-23). "The Untold Truth Of Starbucks' Limited Edition Frappuccinos". Mashed. Retrieved 2022-11-26.
  18. ^ "For decades, Springfield has been uniquely linked to the Starbucks Frappuccino". Springfield News-Leader. Retrieved 2017-10-18.
  19. ^ Andrews, Erica (2021-05-06). "The Ridiculous Amount Of Sugar Starbucks Frappuccinos Really Have". Mashed. Retrieved 2023-12-14.
  20. ^ "Starbucks®".
  21. ^ "Starbucks®".
  22. ^ "Starbucks®".
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