List of country calling codes: Difference between revisions
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**[[Telephone numbers in Svalbard|+47 79]] – {{flag|Svalbard}} |
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Revision as of 18:09, 8 October 2011
This is a list of country calling codes defined by ITU-T recommendations E.123 and E.164, also called IDD (International Direct Dialling) or ISD (International Subscriber Dialling) codes.
The telephone numbering plan for a telephone system includes an international dialing prefix, such as "00" or "011", which is added before the country calling code and is specific to the country from which the caller is dialling. Generally, as in the list below, the need for this prefix is specified with a "+".
At a glance
Country calling codes form a prefix code; hence, they can be organized as a tree. In each row of the table below, the country codes given in the leftmost column share the same first digit; then subsequent columns give the second digit in ascending order.
In depth
While there is a general geographic grouping to the zones, many exceptions exist for various political and historical reasons. Thus, the geographical indicators below are approximations only.
Zone 1 – North American Numbering Plan Area
Countries within NANP (North American Numbering Plan) administered areas are assigned area codes as if they were all within one country. The codes below in format +1 XXX represent area code XXX within the +1 NANP zone – not a separate country code.
The North American Numbering Plan Area includes:
- +1
Canada - +1
United States of America, including U.S. territories:
- +1 Many, but not all, Caribbean nations:
- +1 242
Bahamas - +1 246
Barbados - +1 264
Anguilla - +1 268
Antigua and Barbuda - +1 284
British Virgin Islands - +1 345
Cayman Islands - +1 441
Bermuda - +1 473
Grenada - +1 649
Turks and Caicos Islands - +1 664
Montserrat - +1 721
Sint Maarten - +1 758
Saint Lucia - +1 767
Dominica - +1 784
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines - +1 809 / 829 / 849
Dominican Republic - +1 868
Trinidad and Tobago - +1 869
Saint Kitts and Nevis - +1 876
Jamaica
- +1 242
Zone 2 – Mostly Africa
(but also, for example Aruba, Faroe Islands and Greenland)
- +20 –
Egypt - +210 – unassigned
- +211 –
South Sudan - +212 –
Morocco
- +213 –
Algeria - +214 – unassigned
- +215 – unassigned
- +216 –
Tunisia - +217 – unassigned
- +218 –
Libya - +219 – unassigned
- +220 –
Gambia - +221 –
Senegal - +222 –
Mauritania - +223 –
Mali - +224 –
Guinea - +225 –
Côte d'Ivoire - +226 –
Burkina Faso - +227 –
Niger - +228 –
Togo - +229 –
Benin - +230 –
Mauritius - +231 –
Liberia - +232 –
Sierra Leone - +233 –
Ghana - +234 –
Nigeria - +235 –
Chad - +236 –
Central African Republic - +237 –
Cameroon - +238 –
Cape Verde - +239 –
São Tomé and Príncipe - +240 –
Equatorial Guinea - +241 –
Gabon - +242 –
Republic of the Congo - +243 –
Democratic Republic of the Congo - +244 –
Angola - +245 –
Guinea-Bissau - +246 –
British Indian Ocean Territory - +247 –
Ascension Island - +248 –
Seychelles - +249 –
Sudan - +250 –
Rwanda - +251 –
Ethiopia - +252 –
Somalia - +253 –
Djibouti - +254 –
Kenya - +255 –
Tanzania
- +255 24 –
Zanzibar, in place of never-implemented +259
- +255 24 –
- +256 –
Uganda - +257 –
Burundi - +258 –
Mozambique - +259 – unassigned, was intended for Zanzibar but never implemented – see +255 Tanzania
- +260 –
Zambia - +261 –
Madagascar - +262 –
Réunion
- +262 269 / 639 – Mayotte (land / mobile, formerly with +269 Comoros)
- +262 269 / 639 –
- +263 –
Zimbabwe - +264 –
Namibia - +265 –
Malawi - +266 –
Lesotho - +267 –
Botswana - +268 –
Swaziland - +269 –
Comoros (Mayotte was here but moved to +262 Réunion) - +27 –
South Africa - +28x – unassigned
- +290 –
Saint Helena
- +291 –
Eritrea - +292 – unassigned
- +293 – unassigned
- +294 – unassigned
- +295 – discontinued (was assigned to San Marino, see +378)
- +296 – unassigned
- +297 –
Aruba - +298 –
Faroe Islands - +299 –
Greenland
Zones 3/4 – Europe
Originally larger countries, such as the United Kingdom or France, were assigned two-digit codes (to compensate for their usually longer domestic numbers) and small countries, such as Iceland, were assigned three-digit codes; however, since the 1980s, all new assignments have been three-digit regardless of countries’ populations.
- +30 –
Greece - +31 –
Netherlands - +32 –
Belgium - +33 – France
- +34 –
Spain - +350 –
Gibraltar - +351 –
Portugal - +352 –
Luxembourg - +353 –
Ireland - +354 –
Iceland - +355 –
Albania - +356 –
Malta - +357 –
Cyprus - +358 –
Finland
- +359 –
Bulgaria - +36 –
Hungary - +37 – discontinued (was assigned to the German Democratic Republic (East Germany) until April 1992; this area is now covered by Germany's country code +49)
- +370 –
Lithuania - +371 –
Latvia - +372 –
Estonia - +373 –
Moldova
- +374 –
Armenia
- +374 47 / 97 –
Nagorno-Karabakh (landlines / mobile phones)
- +374 47 / 97 –
- +375 –
Belarus - +376 –
Andorra - +377 –
Monaco
- +377 44 / 45 –
Kosovo (mobile phone networks)
- +377 44 / 45 –
- +378 –
San Marino - +379 –
Vatican City assigned but uses +39 Italy. - +38 – discontinued (was assigned to Yugoslavia before break-up)
- +380 –
Ukraine - +381 –
Serbia
- +382 –
Montenegro - +383 – unassigned
- +384 – unassigned
- +385 –
Croatia - +386 –
Slovenia
- +386 43 / 49 – Kosovo (mobile phone networks)
- +386 43 / 49 –
- +387 –
Bosnia and Herzegovina - +388 – unassigned (was: shared code for groups of nations, withdrawn)[1]
- +389 –
Macedonia - +39 –
Italy
- +39 06 698 – Vatican City (surrounded entirely by Rome)
- +39 06 698 –
- +40 –
Romania - +41 –
Switzerland - +42 – previously assigned to Czechoslovakia until its breakup. Czech Republic and Slovakia used this common code until 1 March 1997.
- +420 –
Czech Republic - +421 –
Slovakia - +422 – unassigned
- +423 –
Liechtenstein (formerly +41 75) - +424 – unassigned
- +425 – unassigned
- +426 – unassigned
- +427 – unassigned
- +428 – unassigned
- +429 – unassigned
- +43 –
Austria - +44 –
United Kingdom
- +45 –
Denmark - +46 –
Sweden - +47 –
Norway
- +48 –
Poland - +49 –
Germany
Zone 5 – Mostly Latin America
- +500 –
Falkland Islands
- +501 –
Belize - +502 –
Guatemala - +503 –
El Salvador - +504 –
Honduras - +505 –
Nicaragua - +506 –
Costa Rica - +507 –
Panama - +508 – Saint-Pierre and Miquelon
- +509 –
Haiti - +51 –
Peru - +52 –
Mexico - +53 –
Cuba - +54 –
Argentina - +55 –
Brazil - +56 –
Chile
- +57 –
Colombia - +58 –
Venezuela - +590 – Guadeloupe (including Saint Barthélemy, Saint Martin)
- +591 –
Bolivia - +592 –
Guyana - +593 –
Ecuador - +594 – French Guiana
- +595 –
Paraguay - +596 –
Martinique - +597 –
Suriname - +598 –
Uruguay - +599 – Former
Netherlands Antilles, now grouped as follows:
Zone 6 – Southeast Asia and Oceania
- +60 –
Malaysia - +61 –
Australia (see also +672 below)
- +62 –
Indonesia - +63 –
Philippines - +64 –
New Zealand
- +65 –
Singapore - +66 –
Thailand - +670 –
East Timor - formerly Northern Mariana Islands which is now included in NANPA as code +1-670 (See Zone 1, above) - +671 – formerly Guam – Now included in NANPA as code +1-671 (See Zone 1, above)
- +672 – Australian External Territories (see also +61 Australia above)
- +673 –
Brunei - +674 –
Nauru - +675 –
Papua New Guinea - +676 –
Tonga - +677 –
Solomon Islands - +678 –
Vanuatu - +679 –
Fiji - +680 –
Palau - +681 – Wallis and Futuna
- +682 –
Cook Islands - +683 –
Niue - +684 – formerly American Samoa – Now included in NANPA as code +1-684 (See Zone 1, above)
- +685 –
Samoa - +686 –
Kiribati - +687 –
New Caledonia - +688 –
Tuvalu - +689 –
French Polynesia - +690 –
Tokelau - +691 –
Federated States of Micronesia - +692 –
Marshall Islands - +693 – unassigned
- +694 – unassigned
- +695 – unassigned
- +696 – unassigned
- +697 – unassigned
- +698 – unassigned
- +699 – unassigned
Zone 7 – Eurasia (former Soviet Union)
- +7 –
Russia (managed by Russia; some codes assigned to territories outside Russia). - +7 6xx / 7xx –
Kazakhstan - +7 840 / 940 –
Abkhazia - see also +995 44
Zone 8 – East Asia and Special Services
- +800 – International Freephone (UIFN)
- +801 – unassigned
- +802 – unassigned
- +803 – unassigned
- +804 – unassigned
- +805 – unassigned
- +806 – unassigned
- +807 – unassigned
- +808 – reserved for Shared Cost Services
- +809 – unassigned
- +81 –
Japan - +82 –
South Korea - +83x – unassigned
- +84 –
Vietnam - +850 –
North Korea - +851 – unassigned
- +852 –
Hong Kong - +853 –
Macau - +854 – unassigned
- +855 –
Cambodia - +856 –
Laos - +857 – ANAC satellite service
- +858 – ANAC satellite service
- +859 – unassigned
- +86 –
Mainland China - +870 – Inmarsat "SNAC" service
- +871 – unassigned (formerly used by Inmarsat, Atlantic East), discontinued in 2008
- +872 – unassigned (formerly used by Inmarsat, Pacific), discontinued in 2008
- +873 – unassigned (formerly used by Inmarsat, Indian), discontinued in 2008
- +874 – unassigned (formerly used by Inmarsat, Atlantic West), discontinued 2008
- +875 – reserved for Maritime Mobile service
- +876 – reserved for Maritime Mobile service
- +877 – reserved for Maritime Mobile service
- +878 – Universal Personal Telecommunications services
- +879 – reserved for national non-commercial purposes
- +880 –
Bangladesh - +881 – Global Mobile Satellite System
- +882 – International Networks
- +883 – International Networks
- +884 – unassigned
- +885 – unassigned
- +886 –
Republic of China (Taiwan) - +887 – unassigned
- +888 – Telecommunications for Disaster Relief by OCHA
- +889 – unassigned
- +89x – unassigned
Zone 9 – Central, South and Western Asia
- +90 –
Turkey
- +91 –
India - +92 –
Pakistan - +93 –
Afghanistan - +94 –
Sri Lanka - +95 –
Myanmar - +960 –
Maldives - +961 –
Lebanon - +962 –
Jordan - +963 –
Syria - +964 –
Iraq - +965 –
Kuwait - +966 –
Saudi Arabia - +967 –
Yemen - +968 –
Oman - +969 – unassigned – originally South Yemen, now covered under 967 Yemen (formerly North Yemen)
- +970 –
Palestinian territories - +971 –
United Arab Emirates - +972 –
Israel - +973 –
Bahrain - +974 –
Qatar - +975 –
Bhutan - +976 –
Mongolia - +977 –
Nepal - +978 – unassigned – originally assigned to Dubai, now covered under 971
- +979 – International Premium Rate Service - originally assigned to Abu Dhabi, now covered under 971
- +98 –
Iran - +990 – unassigned
- +991 – International Telecommunications Public Correspondence Service trial (ITPCS)
- +992 –
Tajikistan - +993 –
Turkmenistan - +994 –
Azerbaijan - +995 –
Georgia
- +996 –
Kyrgyzstan - +997 – unassigned
- +998 –
Uzbekistan - +999 – reserved for future global service
Locations with no country code
In Antarctica dialing is dependent on the parent country of each base:
Other places with no calling codes:
| Location | Calling Code | Country | Reasons for no Code |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kerguelen Archipelago | None |  France |
No permanent local switches |
| Pitcairn Island | +64 |  British overseas territory |
No connections to local switching; there are only satellite phones on the island, replacing a single wired party line; a single pay phone also exists |
Complete listing
| Country or Service | Code |
|---|---|
| Abkhazia | +7 840, +7 940,[4] +995 44[2] |
| Afghanistan | +93 |
| Åland Islands | +358 |
| Albania | +355 |
| Algeria | +213 |
| American Samoa | +1 684[5] |
| ANAC Satellite | +857, +858 |
| Andorra | +376 |
| Angola | +244 |
| Anguilla | +1 264[5] |
| Antigua and Barbuda | +1 268[5] |
| Argentina | +54 |
| Armenia | +374 |
| Aruba | +297 |
| Ascension | +247 |
| Australia | +61 |
| Australian External Territories | +672 |
| Austria | +43 |
| Azerbaijan | +994 |
| Bahamas | +1 242[5] |
| Bahrain | +973 |
| Bangladesh | +880 |
| Barbados | +1 246[5] |
| Barbuda | +1 268[5] |
| Belarus | +375 |
| Belgium | +32 |
| Belize | +501 |
| Benin | +229 |
| Bermuda | +1 441[5] |
| Bhutan | +975 |
| Bolivia | +591 |
| Bonaire | +599 7 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | +387 |
| Botswana | +267 |
| Brazil | +55 |
| British Indian Ocean Territory | +246 |
| British Virgin Islands | +1 284[5] |
| Brunei Darussalam | +673 |
| Bulgaria | +359 |
| Burkina Faso | +226 |
| Burundi | +257 |
| Cambodia | +855 |
| Cameroon | +237 |
| Canada | +1[5] |
| Cape Verde | +238 |
| Caribbean Netherlands | +599 3, +599 4, +599 7 |
| Cayman Islands | +1 345[5] |
| Central African Republic | +236 |
| Chad | +235 |
| Chatham Island (New Zealand) | +64 |
| Chile | +56 |
| China | +86 |
| Christmas Island | +61 |
| Cocos (Keeling) Islands | +61 |
| Colombia | +57 |
| Comoros | +269 |
| Congo (Brazzaville) | +242 |
| Congo, The Democratic Republic of the (Zaire) | +243 |
| Cook Islands | +682 |
| Costa Rica | +506 |
| Côte d'Ivoire | +225 |
| Croatia | +385 |
| Cuba | +53 |
| Cuba (Guantanamo Bay) | +53 99 |
| Curaçao | +599 9 |
| Cyprus | +357 |
| Czech Republic | +420 |
| Denmark | +45 |
| Diego Garcia | +246 |
| Djibouti | +253 |
| Dominica | +1 767[5] |
| Dominican Republic | +1 809, +1 829, +1 849[5] |
| East Timor | +670 |
| Easter Island | +56 |
| Ecuador | +593 |
| Egypt | +20 |
| El Salvador | +503 |
| Ellipso (Mobile Satellite service) | +881 2, +881 3 |
| EMSAT (Mobile Satellite service) | +882 13 |
| Equatorial Guinea | +240 |
| Eritrea | +291 |
| Estonia | +372 |
| Ethiopia | +251 |
| Falkland Islands (Malvinas) | +500 |
| Faroe Islands | +298 |
| Fiji | +679 |
| Finland | +358 |
| France | +33 |
| French Antilles | +596 |
| French Guiana | +594 |
| French Polynesia | +689 |
| Gabon | +241 |
| Gambia | +220 |
| Georgia | +995 |
| Germany | +49 |
| Ghana | +233 |
| Gibraltar | +350 |
| Global Mobile Satellite System (GMSS) | +881 |
| Globalstar (Mobile Satellite Service) | +881 8, +881 9 |
| Greece | +30 |
| Greenland | +299 |
| Grenada | +1 473[5] |
| Guadeloupe | +590 |
| Guam | +1 671[5] |
| Guatemala | +502 |
| Guernsey | +44 |
| Guinea | +224 |
| Guinea-Bissau | +245 |
| Guyana | +592 |
| Haiti | +509 |
| Holy See (Vatican City State) | +39 066, assigned +379 |
| Honduras | +504 |
| Hong Kong | +852 |
| Hungary | +36 |
| Iceland | +354 |
| ICO Global (Mobile Satellite Service) | +881 0, +881 1 |
| India | +91 |
| Indonesia | +62 |
| Inmarsat SNAC | +870 |
| International Freephone Service | +800 |
| International Shared Cost Service (ISCS) | +808 |
| Iran | +98 |
| Iraq | +964 |
| Ireland | +353 |
| Iridium (Mobile Satellite service) | +881 6, +881 7 |
| Isle of Man | +44 |
| Israel | +972 |
| Italy | +39 |
| Jamaica | +1 876[5] |
| Japan | +81 |
| Jersey | +44 |
| Jordan | +962 |
| Kazakhstan | +7 6, +7 7[4] |
| Kenya | +254 |
| Kiribati | +686 |
| North Korea | +850 |
| South Korea | +82 |
| Kuwait | +965 |
| Kyrgyzstan | +996 |
| Laos | +856 |
| Latvia | +371 |
| Lebanon | +961 |
| Lesotho | +266 |
| Liberia | +231 |
| Libya | +218 |
| Liechtenstein | +423 |
| Lithuania | +370 |
| Luxembourg | +352 |
| Macau | +853 |
| Macedonia | +389 |
| Madagascar | +261 |
| Malawi | +265 |
| Malaysia | +60 |
| Maldives | +960 |
| Mali | +223 |
| Malta | +356 |
| Marshall Islands | +692 |
| Martinique | +596 |
| Mauritania | +222 |
| Mauritius | +230 |
| Mayotte | +262 |
| Mexico | +52 |
| Micronesia, Federated States of | +691 |
| Midway Island | +1 808[5] |
| Moldova | +373 |
| Monaco | +377 |
| Mongolia | +976 |
| Montenegro | +382 |
| Montserrat | +1 664[5] |
| Morocco | +212 |
| Mozambique | +258 |
| Myanmar | +95 |
| Namibia | +264 |
| Nauru | +674 |
| Nepal | +977 |
| Netherlands | +31 |
| Nevis | +1 869[5] |
| New Caledonia | +687 |
| New Zealand | +64 |
| Nicaragua | +505 |
| Niger | +227 |
| Nigeria | +234 |
| Niue | +683 |
| Norfolk Island | +672 |
| Northern Mariana Islands | +1 670[5] |
| Norway | +47 |
| Oman | +968 |
| Pakistan | +92 |
| Palau | +680 |
| Palestinian territories | +970 |
| Panama | +507 |
| Papua New Guinea | +675 |
| Paraguay | +595 |
| Peru | +51 |
| Philippines | +63 |
| Poland | +48 |
| Portugal | +351 |
| Puerto Rico | +1 787, +1 939[5] |
| Qatar | +974 |
| Réunion | +262 |
| Romania | +40 |
| Russia | +7[4] |
| Rwanda | +250 |
| Saba | +599 4 |
| Saint Barthélemy | +590 |
| Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha | +290 |
| Saint Kitts and Nevis | +1 869[5] |
| Saint Lucia | +1 758[5] |
| Saint Martin (French) | +590 |
| Saint Pierre and Miquelon | +508 |
| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | +1 784[5] |
| Samoa | +685 |
| San Marino | +378 |
| São Tomé and Príncipe | +239 |
| Saudi Arabia | +966 |
| Senegal | +221 |
| Serbia | +381 |
| Seychelles | +248 |
| Sierra Leone | +232 |
| Singapore | +65 |
| Sint Eustatius | +599 3 |
| Sint Maarten (Dutch) | +1 721[5] |
| Slovakia | +421 |
| Slovenia | +386 |
| Solomon Islands | +677 |
| Somalia | +252 |
| South Africa | +27 |
| South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands | +500 |
| Spain | +34 |
| Sri Lanka | +94 |
| Sudan | +249 |
| Suriname | +597 |
| Svalbard and Jan Mayen | +47 |
| Swaziland | +268 |
| Sweden | +46 |
| Switzerland | +41 |
| Syria | +963 |
| Taiwan | +886 |
| Tajikistan | +992 |
| Tanzania | +255 |
| Thailand | +66 |
| Thuraya (Mobile Satellite service) | +882 16 |
| Togo | +228 |
| Tokelau | +690 |
| Tonga | +676 |
| Trinidad and Tobago | +1 868[5] |
| Tunisia | +216 |
| Turkey | +90 |
| Turkmenistan | +993 |
| Turks and Caicos Islands | +1 649[5] |
| Tuvalu | +688 |
| Uganda | +256 |
| Ukraine | +380 |
| United Arab Emirates | +971 |
| United Kingdom | +44 |
| United States | +1[5] |
| Universal Personal Telecommunications (UPT) | +878 |
| Uruguay | +598 |
| Uzbekistan | +998 |
| Vanuatu | +678 |
| Venezuela | +58 |
| Vatican City State (Holy See) | +39 066, assigned +379 |
| Vietnam | +84 |
| Virgin Islands, British | +1 284[5] |
| Virgin Islands, US | +1 340[5] |
| Wake Island | +1 808[5] |
| Wallis and Futuna | +681 |
| Yemen | +967 |
| Zambia | +260 |
| Zanzibar | +255 |
| Zimbabwe | +263 |
History
CCITT, the predecessor of the ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T), developed the first formal list of telephone country codes. This list was included in the 1964 CCITT Blue Book, among other international telecommunication recommendations, which would eventually become ITU-T recommendation E.164.
An earlier system of country codes for European use was mentioned in the 1960 CCITT Red Book. Some of these country codes were retained in the CCITT country code assignments and remain in effect (for example, France +33, United Kingdom +44).
For further details on country code history and development, see History of Country Codes (WTNG).
See also
- E.164
- International Telecommunication Union
- List of international call prefixes
- International mobile phone codes
- Telephone numbering plan
- Group identifiers in ISBNs, a similar form of country code
- Local conventions for writing telephone numbers
References
- ^ "European Telephony Numbering Space (ETNS)". 28 May 2009. Retrieved 20 October 2010.
- ^ a b "Abkhazia remains available by Georgian phone codes". Today.Az. 6 January 2010. Retrieved 20 January 2010.
- ^ GNCC Communication of 30.III.2010
- ^ a b c Russia, Kazakhstan, and Abkhazia make up the Seventh World Numbering Zone. From August 2007, Kazakhstan changed all area codes to start with 7; however, 6 is also reserved for Kazakhstan. Digits 3, 4, and 5 are reserved for Russia. Abkhazia was assigned +7 840 for landline and +7 940 for mobile operators on 28 September 2009. Abkhazia will also continue using +995 44. Other digits are reserved for Russia. Currently, there are no internationally accessible numbers starting with 0, 1, 2 or 5 – these are access codes and similar arrangements.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad This country or territory is part of the North American Numbering Plan (NANP), even though it may be geographically far from North America (Mexico is not included). The country code for all NANP countries is 1; the numbers that follow are used in the same way as area codes are in the U.S. and Canada.
External links
- List of ITU-T Recommendation E.164 assigned country codes as of 15 June 2011
- List of ITU-T Recommendation E.164 Dialling Procedures as of 1 March 2010
- Telephone and Internet Country Codes in 10 Languages
- World Telephone Numbering Guide
