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|style="text-align:right;"|'''600,000,000'''<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/28942-sense-and-sensibility-in-south-asia|title=Sense and sensibility in South Asia|website=www.thenews.com.pk|language=en|access-date=24 May 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://blogs.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/strategic-insights/the-muslim-question-2/|title=The Muslim question|work=Times of India Blog|access-date=24 May 2017|language=en-US}}</ref>
|style="text-align:right;"|'''600,000,000'''<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/28942-sense-and-sensibility-in-south-asia|title=Sense and sensibility in South Asia|website=www.thenews.com.pk|language=en|access-date=24 May 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://blogs.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/strategic-insights/the-muslim-question-2/|title=The Muslim question|work=Times of India Blog|access-date=24 May 2017|language=en-US}}</ref>
|style="background:#FFFF99; text-align:center;"|'''31.4<ref>'''{{cite web|url=http://www.pewforum.org/2011/01/27/future-of-the-global-muslim-population-regional-asia|title="Region: South Asia"|accessdate=1 January 2017}}'''</ref><ref>'''{{cite web|url=http://www.cnn.com/2016/07/29/politics/muslims-moment-khan/index.html|title=The moment American Muslims were waiting for|last=Editor|first=Daniel Burke, CNN Religion|publisher=|accessdate=1 January 2017}}'''</ref>'''
|style="background:#FFFF99; text-align:center;"|'''31.4<ref>'''{{cite web|url=http://www.pewforum.org/2011/01/27/future-of-the-global-muslim-population-regional-asia|title="Region: South Asia"|accessdate=1 January 2017}}'''</ref><ref>'''{{cite web|url=http://www.cnn.com/2016/07/29/politics/muslims-moment-khan/index.html|title=The moment American Muslims were waiting for|last=Editor|first=Daniel Burke, CNN Religion|publisher=|accessdate=1 January 2017}}'''</ref>'''

Revision as of 17:38, 11 March 2019

World Muslim population by percentage

Adherents of Islam constitute the world's second largest religious group. According to a study in 2015, Islam has 1.8 billion adherents, making up about 24.1% of the world population.[1] Most Muslims are either of two denominations: Sunni (80–90%, roughly 1.5 billion people)[2] or Shia (10–20%, roughly 170–340 million people).[3] Islam is the dominant religion in Central Asia, Indonesia, Middle East, North Africa, the Sahel[4][5][6][7] and some other parts of Asia.[8] The diverse Asia-Pacific region contains the highest number of Muslims in the world, easily surpassing the Middle East and North Africa.[9]

South Asia contains the largest population of Muslims in the world. One-third of all Muslims are of South Asian origin.[10][11][12] Islam is the largest religion in the Maldives, Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Bangladesh, and second-largest in India.

The various Hamito-Semitic (including Arab, Berber), Turkic, and Iranic countries of the greater Middle East-North Africa (MENA) region,[13] where Islam is the dominant religion in all countries other than Israel,[5] hosts 23% of world Muslims.

The country with the single largest population of Muslims is Indonesia in Southeast Asia, which on its own hosts 13% of the world's Muslims.[14] Together, the Muslims in the countries of Southeast Asia constitute the world's third-largest population of Muslims. In the countries of the Malay Archipelago Muslims are majorities in each country other than the Philippines, Singapore, and East Timor.

About 15% of Muslims reside in Sub-Saharan Africa,[15][6][16] and sizeable Muslim communities are also found in the Americas, China, Russia, and Europe.[4]

Western Europe hosts many Muslim immigrant communities where Islam is the second-largest religion after Christianity, where it represents 6% of the total population or 24 million people.[17] Converts and immigrant communities are found in almost every part of the world.

Denominations

Islam is divided into two major religious denominations: Sunni and Shi'a. Of the total Muslim population, 87–90% are Sunni and 10–13% are Shi'a. Most Shi'as (between 68% and 80%) live in mainly four countries: Iran, Azerbaijan, Bahrain and Iraq.[18] Today, many of the Shia sects are extinct. The major surviving Imamah-Muslim Sects are Usulism (with nearly more than 10%), Nizari Ismailism (with nearly more than 1%) and Alevism (with slightly more than 0.5%[19] but less than 1%[20]). The other existing groups include Zaydi Shi'a of Yemen whose population is nearly more than 0.5% of the world's Muslim population, Musta’li Ismaili (with nearly 0.1%[21] whose Taiyabi adherents reside in Sindh and Gujarat in South Asia. There are also significant diaspora populations in Europe, North America, the Far East and East Africa[22]), and Ibadis from the Kharijites whose population has diminished to a level below 0.15%. On the other hand, other Muslim sects like the Nation of Islam[23] (with nearly around 1%)[24], non-denominational Muslims, Quranist Muslims and Wahhabis (with nearly around 1-2%[25] of the world's total Muslim population) also exist.

According to the Pew Research Center in 2010, there were 50 Muslim-majority countries.[26][27] Around 62% of the world's Muslims live in the Asia-Pacific region (from Turkey to Indonesia), with over 1 billion adherents.[28] The largest Muslim population in a country is in Indonesia, a nation home to 12.7% of the world's Muslims, followed by Pakistan (11.0%), and India (10.9%).[4][29] About 20% of Muslims live in Arab countries.[30] In the Middle East, the non-Arab countries of Iran and Turkey are the largest Muslim-majority countries; in Africa, Egypt and Nigeria have the most populous Muslim communities.[4][29] The study found more Muslims in the United Kingdom than in Lebanon and more in China than in Syria. Indian state of Uttar Pradesh has more Muslims than all the other Muslim majority countries except Indonesia, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Egypt, Iran and Turkey.[4]

Countries

Most of the percentages of Muslim populations of each country, if not stated otherwise, were taken from the study by the Pew Research Center report of The Future of the Global Muslim Population, as of 27 January 2011.[4][31]

Table

Country/Region Total Population Muslim Population Muslim percentage (%) of total population Percentage (%) of World Muslim population Sources
Afghanistan Afghanistan 34,940,837 34,836,014 99.7 1.8 [32]
Albania Albania 3,057,220 1,797,645 58.8 0.1 [33][34]
Algeria Algeria 41,657,488 41,240,913 99 2.7 [35]
American Samoa American Samoa 50,826 < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1T [36]
Andorra Andorra 85,708 2,228 2.6 < 0.1 [37][38]
Angola Angola 30,355,880 303,5588 1 < 0.1 [39][40]
Anguilla Anguilla 17,422 < 1,000 0.6 < 0.1 [41][42]
Antigua and Barbuda Antigua and Barbuda 95,882 < 1,000 0.3 < 0.1 [43]
Argentina Argentina 44,694,198 1,117,354 2.5 < 0.1 [44][45]
Armenia Armenia 3,038,217 3,038 0.1 < 0.1 [46][47]
Aruba Aruba 116,576 < 1,000 0.4 < 0.1 [48][49]
Australia Australia 25,000,000 650,000 2.6 < 0.1 [50]
Austria Austria 8,900,000 712,000 8 < 0.1 [51][52]
Azerbaijan Azerbaijan 10,046,516 9,735,074 96.9 0.5 [53]
The Bahamas Bahamas 332,634 < 1,000 0.1 < 0.1 [54]
Bahrain Bahrain 1,442,659 1,063,239 73.7 < 0.1 [55]
Bangladesh Bangladesh 170,000,000 153,700,000 90.4 9.2 [56][57]
Barbados Barbados 293,131 4,396 1.5 < 0.1 [58]
Belarus Belarus 9,527,543 45,000 0.5 < 0.1 [59][60]
Belgium Belgium 11,570,762 879,377 7.6 < 0.1 [61][62]
Belize Belize 385,854 < 1,000 0.2 < 0.1 [63][64]
Benin Benin 11,340,504 3,141,319 27.7 0.1 [65]
Bermuda Bermuda 71,176 < 1,000 1 < 0.1 [66]
Bhutan Bhutan 766,397 ≤ 2,000 0.2 < 0.1 [67][68]
Bolivia Bolivia 11,306,341 2,000 < 0.1 < 0.1 [69][70]
Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia-Herzegovina 3,849,891 1,955,084 50.7 0.1 [71]
Botswana Botswana 2,249,104 8,996 0.4 < 0.1 [72][73]
Brazil Brazil 208,846,892 1,500,000 0.7 0.1 [74][75]
British Virgin Islands British Virgin Islands 35,802 < 1,000 1.2 < 0.1 [76]
Brunei Brunei 450,565 355,045 78.8 < 0.1 [77]
Bulgaria Bulgaria 7,057,504 861,015 13.4 < 0.1 [78][79]
Burkina Faso Burkina Faso 19,742,715 12,141,769 61.5 0.6 [80]
Myanmar Burma (Myanmar) 55,622,506 2,391,767 4.3 0.1 [81]
Burundi Burundi 11,844,520 1,184,452 10 < 0.1 [82][83]
Cambodia Cambodia 16,449,519 312,5401 1.9 < 0.1 [84]
Cameroon Cameroon 25,640,965 7,692,289 30 0.2 [85][86]
Canada Canada 35,881,659 1,148,213 3.2 0.1 [87]
Cape Verde Cape Verde 568,373 11,367 2 < 0.1 [88][89]
Cayman Islands Cayman Islands 59,613 < 1,000 0.2 < 0.1 [90]
Central African Republic Central African Republic 5,745,062 861,759 15 < 0.1 [91]
Chad Chad 15,833,116 9,183,207 58 0.4 [92][89]
Chile Chile 17,925,262 4,000 < 0.1 < 0.1 [93][94]
China China 1,390,000,000 25,000,000 – 50,000,000 1.8 – 3 1.4 – 2.8 [95][96][97]
Cocos (Keeling) Islands Cocos (Keeling) Islands 596 < 1,000 80 < 0.1 [98][99]
Colombia Colombia 48,168,996 96,337 0.2 < 0.1 [100][101]
Comoros The Comoros 821,164 807,204 98.3 < 0.1 [102]
Democratic Republic of the Congo Democratic Republic of the Congo 85,281,024 12,792,153 10 0.1 [103][104]
Cook Islands Cook Islands 9,038 < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1 [105]
Costa Rica Costa Rica 4,987,142 < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1 [106]
Ivory Coast Côte d'Ivoire 26,260,582 11,265,789 42.9 0.5 [107]
Croatia Croatia 4,270,480 64,057 1.5 < 0.1 [108]
Cuba Cuba 11,116,396 11,116 0.1 < 0.1 [109]
Cyprus Cyprus 1,237,088 350,000 28.2 < 0.1 [110][111]
Czech Republic Czech Republic 10,686,269 10,000 – 20,000 0.1 – 0.2 < 0.1 [112][62]
Denmark Denmark 5,809,502 313,713 5.4 < 0.1 [113][62]
Djibouti Djibouti 884,017 857,496 97 0.1 [114][115]
Dominica Dominica 74,027 < 1,000 0.2 < 0.1 [116]
Dominican Republic Dominican Republic 10,298,756 2,000 < 0.1 < 0.1 [117][118]
Ecuador Ecuador 16,498,502 < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1 [119][120]
Egypt Egypt 95,000,000 85,000,000 - 90,000,000 90-94.7 4.9 [121][122]
El Salvador El Salvador 6,187,271 2,000 < 0.1 < 0.1 [123][124]
Equatorial Guinea Equatorial Guinea 797,457 79,745 10 < 0.1 [125][126]
Eritrea Eritrea 6,000,000 2,160,000–3,100,000 36–51.6 0.1 [127][128][129]
Estonia Estonia 1,244,288 1,508 < 0.1 <0.1-0.2 [130]
Ethiopia Ethiopia 105,000,000 35,600,000 33.9 1.8 [131]
Faroe Islands Faroe Islands 51,018 < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1 [132]
Falkland Islands Falkland Islands 3,198 < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1 [133]
Federated States of Micronesia Federated States of Micronesia 103,643 < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1 [134]
Fiji Fiji 926,276 58,355 6.3 < 0.1 [135]
Finland Finland 5,537,364 150,000 2.7 < 0.1 [136][62]
France France 67,000,000 5,720,000 8.8 0.3 [137]
French Guiana French Guiana 281,612 2,400 0.9 < 0.1
French Polynesia French Polynesia 290,373 < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1 [138]
Gabon Gabon 2,119,036 211,903 10 < 0.1 [139][140]
The Gambia Gambia 2,092,731 2,002,743 95.7 0.1 [141]
Georgia (country) Georgia 4,926,087 527,091 10.7 < 0.1 [142]
Germany Germany 80,457,737 4,586,091 5.7 0.2 [143][144]
Ghana Ghana 28,102,471 5,058,444 18 0.2 [145][89]
Gibraltar Gibraltar 29,461 1,150 4 < 0.1 [146][147]
Greece Greece 10,761,523 613,406 5.7 < 0.1 [148][62]
Greenland Greenland 57,691 < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1 [149]
Grenada Grenada 112,207 < 1,000 0.3 < 0.1 [150]
Guadeloupe Guadeloupe 402,119 2,000 0.4 < 0.1
Guam Guam 167,772 < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1 [151]
Guatemala Guatemala 16,581,273 1,200 < 0.1 < 0.1 [152][153]
Guinea Guinea 11,855,411 10,563,171 89.1 0.5 [154]
Guinea-Bissau Guinea Bissau 1,833,247 826,794 45.1 < 0.1 [155]
Guyana Guyana 740,685 55,000 7.3 < 0.1 [156]
Haiti Haiti 10,788,440 5,000 < 0.1 < 0.1 [157][158]
Honduras Honduras 9,182,766 30,000 0.3 < 0.1 [159][160]
Hong Kong Hong Kong 7,213,338 295,746 4.1 < 0.1 [161][162]
Hungary Hungary 9,825,704 40,000 – 60,000 0.4 – 0.6 < 0.1 [62][163][164]
Iceland Iceland 343,518 < 1,000 0.2 < 0.1 [165][166]
India India 1,330,000,000 189,000,000 14.2 10.9 [167]
Indonesia Indonesia 263,000,000 229,000,000 87.2 12.7 [168]
Iran Iran 83,000,000 82,500,000 99.4 4.6 [169]
Iraq Iraq 40,194,216 38,465,864 95.7 1.9 [170][171]
Republic of Ireland Ireland 5,068,050 70,952 1.4 < 0.1 [172][62]
Isle of Man Isle of Man 89,407 < 1,000 0.2 < 0.1 [173]
Israel Israel 8,424,904 1,516,482 18 0.1 [174][175]
Italy Italy 62,246,674 2,987,840 4.8 0.1 [176][62]
Jamaica Jamaica 2,812,090 5,624 0.2 < 0.1 [177][178]
Japan Japan 126,168,156 185,000 0.1 < 0.1 [179][180]
Jordan Jordan 10,458,413 10,165,577 97.2 0.4 [181]
Kazakhstan Kazakhstan 18,744,548 13,158,672 70.2 0.5 [182]
Kenya Kenya 48,397,527 5,500,000 11.2 0.2 [183]
Kiribati Kiribati 109,367 < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1 [184]
Kosovo Kosovo 1,907,592 1,823,657 95.6 0.1 [185]
Kuwait Kuwait 2,916,467 2,175,684 74.6 0.2 [186]
Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyzstan 5,849,296 4,679,436 80 0.3 [187][188]
Laos Laos 7,234,171 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1 [189][190]
Latvia Latvia 1,923,559 2,000 0.1-0.2 < 0.1 [191][192]
Lebanon Lebanon 6,100,075 3,519,743 57.7 0.2 [193]
Lesotho Lesotho 1,962,461 3,000 0.1 < 0.1 [194]
Liberia Liberia 4,809,768 961,953 20 < 0.1 [195][196]
Libya Libya 6,754,507 6,551,871 97 0.4 [197][198]
Liechtenstein Liechtenstein 38,000 2,050 5.4 < 0.1 [199]
Lithuania Lithuania 2,793,284 3,000 0.1 < 0.1 [200][201]
Luxembourg Luxembourg 605,764 18,172 3 < 0.1 [202][203]
Macau Macau 606,340 < 1,000 0.1 < 0.1 [204][205]
Madagascar Madagascar 25,683,610 2,568,361 10 < 0.1 [206][207]
Malawi Malawi 19,842,560 3,968,512 20 0.1 [208][209]
Malaysia Malaysia 31,809,660 16,318,355 61.3 1.1 [210]
Maldives Maldives 392,473 392,473 100 < 0.1 [211]
Mali Mali 18,429,893 17,508,398 95 0.8 [212][89]
Malta Malta 449,043 11,675 2.6 < 0.1 [213][214]
Marshall Islands Marshall Islands 75,684 < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1 [215]
Martinique Martinique 385,551 < 1,000 0.2 < 0.1
Mauritania Mauritania 3,840,429 3,840,429 100 0.2 [216]
Mauritius Mauritius 1,364,283 236,020 17.3 < 0.1 [217]
Mayotte Mayotte 256,518 253,439 97 < 0.1 [218]
Mexico Mexico 131,959,205 5,500 0.01 < 0.01 [219][220]
Moldova Moldova 3,437,720 15,000 0.4 < 0.1 [221][222]
Monaco Monaco 30,727 < 1,000 0.8 < 0.1 [223][224]
Mongolia Mongolia 3,103,428 150,000 5 < 0.1 [225][226]
Montenegro Montenegro 614,249 122,849 19.1 < 0.1 [227]
Montserrat Montserrat 5,315 < 1,000 0.1 < 0.1 [228]
Morocco Morocco 38,314,130 38,314,130 99 2 [229]
Mozambique Mozambique 27,233,789 10,893,515 40 0.3 [230][231]
Namibia Namibia 2,413,643 9,654 0.4 < 0.1
Nauru Nauru 10,084 < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Nepal Nepal 29,218,867 1,292,909 4.2 0.1 [232]
Netherlands Netherlands 17,254,300 1,210,000 7.1 0.1
Netherlands Antilles Netherlands Antilles 304,759 < 1,000 0.2 < 0.1
New Caledonia New Caledonia 278,500 7,000 2.8 < 0.1
New Zealand New Zealand 4,903,800 41,000 0.9 < 0.1
Nicaragua Nicaragua 6,284,757 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Niger Niger 21,466,863 21,101,926 98.3 1 [233]
Nigeria Nigeria 200,000,000 95,000,000 - 103,000,000 47.6-51.6 5.3 [31][234]
Niue Niue 1,611 < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
North Korea North Korea 25,610,672 3,000 0.1 < 0.1
North Macedonia North Macedonia 2,118,945 705,608 33.3 < 0.1 [235]
Northern Mariana Islands Northern Mariana Islands 56,200 < 1,000 0.7 < 0.1
Norway Norway 5,312,343 100,000 - 185,000 5.7 < 0.1 [62]
Oman Oman 4,633,752 2,427,000 85.9 0.2 [236]
Pakistan Pakistan 207,774,520 200,400,000 96.5 11.1 [237][238]
Palau Palau 17,900 < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
State of Palestine Palestinian Territories 4,780,978 4,298,000 97.5 0.3
Panama Panama 4,158,783 25,000 0.7 < 0.1
Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea 8,558,800 2,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Paraguay Paraguay 7,052,983 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Peru Peru 31,237,385 < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Philippines Philippines 106,463,000 5,127,084 - 10,700,000 5 - 11 0.3 - 0.6 [239] [240]
Poland Poland 38,430,000 6,796[241] 0.02 < 0.1
Portugal Portugal 10,291,027 65,000 0.4 < 0.1
Puerto Rico Puerto Rico 3,337,177 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Qatar Qatar 2,450,285 1,566,786 77.5 0.1 [242]
Republic of the Congo Republic of Congo 5,399,895 107,997 2 < 0.1 [243]
Réunion Reunion 865,826 36,364 4.2 < 0.1 [244]
Romania Romania 19,524,000 73,000 0.3 < 0.1
Russia Russia 146,877,088 15,000,000 - 25,000,000 10 - 17 1 [245][246]

[247]

Rwanda Rwanda 12,001,136 576,054 4.8 < 0.1 [248]
Saint Helena St. Helena 4,534 < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Saint Kitts and Nevis St. Kitts and Nevis 46,204 < 1,000 0.3 < 0.1
Saint Lucia St. Lucia 178,844 < 1,000 0.1 < 0.1
Saint Pierre and Miquelon St. Pierre and Miquelon 6,286 < 1,000 0.2 < 0.1
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines St. Vincent and the Grenadines 109,557 2,000 1.7 < 0.1
Samoa Samoa 199,052 < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
San Marino San Marino 33,344 < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
São Tomé and Príncipe São Tomé and Príncipe 199,910 5,931 3 < 0.1 [249]
Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia 33,413,660 31,878,000 97.1 1.6
Senegal Senegal 15,726,037 15,112,721 96.1 0.8 [250]
Serbia Serbia 7,001,444 221,460 3.1 < 0.1 [251]
Seychelles Seychelles 94,205 1,036 1.1 < 0.1 [252]
Sierra Leone Sierra Leone 7,719,729 6,067,706 78.6 0.3 [253]
Singapore Singapore 5,612,253 721,000 – 842,116 14.7 < 0.1 [254][255]
Slovakia Slovakia 5,443,120 10,866 0.1-0.2 < 0.1 [62]
Slovenia Slovenia 2,066,880 73,568 3.6 < 0.1 [62]
Solomon Islands Solomon Islands 667,044 < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Somalia Somalia 11,000,000 10,978,000 99.8 0.6 [256]
South Africa South Africa 57,725,600 1,050,000 1.9 < 0.1 [257][258]
South Korea South Korea 51,635,256 35,000 0.1 < 0.1
South Sudan South Sudan 12,323,419 2,464,683 20 < 0.1 [259]
Spain Spain 46,659,302 1,180,000 2.6 0.1 [62]
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka 21,444,000 1,967,227 – 2,173,710 9.71 0.1 [260][261][260]
Sudan Sudan 40,825,770 39,585,777 97 1.9 [262]
Suriname Suriname 568,301 84,000 19.6 < 0.1 [263]
Eswatini Swaziland 1,159,250 129,230 10 < 0.1 [264]
Sweden Sweden 10,182,291 800,000 8.1 < 0.1 [265][62]
Switzerland Switzerland 8,492,956 440,000 5.2 < 0.1 [266]
Syria Syria 18,000,000 16,700,000 93 1 [267][268]
Taiwan Taiwan 23,576,705 60,000 0.3 < 0.1 [269][270]
Tajikistan Tajikistan 8,931,000 7,621,700 96.7 0.4 [271][272][273]
Tanzania Tanzania 54,199,163 19,426,814 35.2 0.8 [274]
Thailand Thailand 69,183,173 3,952,000 5.8 0.2
East Timor Timor-Leste 1,261,407 1,000 0.1 < 0.1
Togo Togo 7,352,000 1,593,011 20 0.1 [275]
Tokelau Tokelau 1,499 < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Tonga Tonga 100,651 < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago 1,356,633 78,000 5.8 < 0.1
Tunisia Tunisia 11,446,300 11,190,000 99.8 0.6
Turkey Turkey 80,810,525 79,000,000 – 80,700,000 98.6 – 99.8 4.6 [276][277]
Turkmenistan Turkmenistan 5,851,466 4,830,000 93.3 0.3
Turks and Caicos Islands Turks and Caicos Islands 37,910 < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Tuvalu Tuvalu 10,640 < 1,000 0.1 < 0.1
Uganda Uganda 38,823,100 5,435,234 14 0.3 [278]
Ukraine Ukraine 42,263,873 390,000 - 1,000,000 0.9 - 2.5 < 0.1 [279][280]
United Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates 9,541,615 4,615,081 76 0.2 [281]

[282]

United Kingdom United Kingdom 66,040,229 4,130,000 6.3 0.2 [62]
United States United States 327,827,000 3,450,000 1.1 0.2 [283]
United States Virgin Islands U.S. Virgin Islands 104,914 < 1,000 0.1 < 0.1
Uruguay Uruguay 3,505,985 < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Uzbekistan Uzbekistan 32,653,900 26,550,000 96.5 1.7 [267]
Vanuatu Vanuatu 304,500 < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1
Vatican City Vatican City 800 0 0 0
Venezuela Venezuela 31,304,016 125,216 0.4 < 0.1 [284]
Vietnam Vietnam 96,160,163 96,160 0.1 < 0.1 [285][286]
Wallis and Futuna Wallis and Futuna 15,714 < 1,000 < 0.1 < 0.1 [287]
Western Sahara Western Sahara 603,253 603,253 100 < 0.1 [288][288]
Yemen Yemen 28,036,829 28,036,829 100 1.5 [289][290]
Zambia Zambia 16,887,720 168,877 1 < 0.1 [89]
Zimbabwe Zimbabwe 13,805,084 1,200,000 8.69 < 0.1 [291][292]

By continent

Region Muslims Muslim percentage (%) of total population Percentage (%) of World Muslim population
Asia 1,200,000,000 24.3 66.7
Central Asia 54,000,000[293] 81[294] 3.0
South Asia 600,000,000[295][296] 31.4[297][298] 30.6[299][300]
Southeast Asia 240,000,000[301] 40.0 13.3
East Asia 50,000,000[302] 3.1 2.8
Middle East-North Africa 315,322,000[13]488,603,838 91.2 27.1
Africa 550,000,000 47 30.6
Sub-Saharan Africa 283,302,393 29.6 15.7
North America 3,500,0007,000,000[303] 1.0[304] 0.4
South America 791,000 0.2 0.04
Europe 44,138,000 6.0 2.7
Oceania 650,000 1.6 0.04
World 1,800,000,000[1] 24.1 100.0

See also

Islam:

Other religions by country:

General

References

  1. ^ a b "Why Muslims are the world's fastest-growing religious group". Pew Research Centre. April 2017. Retrieved 24 April 2017.
  2. ^
  3. ^ See
    • "Shīʿite". Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved 25 August 2010. Shīʿites have come to account for roughly one-tenth of the Muslim population worldwide.
    • "Mapping the Global Muslim Population: A Report on the Size and Distribution of the World's Muslim Population". Pew Research Center. 7 October 2009. Retrieved 24 September 2013. The Pew Forum's estimate of the Shia population (10–13%) is in keeping with previous estimates, which generally have been in the range of 10–15%. Some previous estimates, however, have placed the number of Shias at nearly 20% of the world's Muslim population.
    • "Shia". Berkley Center for Religion, Peace, and World Affairs. Retrieved 5 December 2011. Shi'a Islam is the second largest branch of the tradition, with up to 200 million followers who comprise around 15% of all Muslims worldwide...
    • "Religions". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. Retrieved 25 August 2010. Shia Islam represents 10–20% of Muslims worldwide...
    • Iran, Israel and the United States "The majority of the world's Islamic population, which is Sunni, accounts for over 75% of the Islamic population; the other 10–20 percent is Shia." (reference: CIA)
    • Sue Hellett; U.S. should focus on sanctions against Iran Archived 17 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine "Let me review, while Shia Islam makes up only 10–20 percent of the world's Muslim population, Iraq has a Shia majority (between 60–80 percent), but had a Sunni controlled government under Saddam Hussein and cronies from 1958–2003... (If you like government figures, see the CIA World Factbook.)"
  4. ^ a b c d e f "Muslim Population by Country". The Future of the Global Muslim Population. Pew Research Center. Archived from the original on 9 February 2011. Retrieved 22 December 2011. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  5. ^ a b "Region: Middle East-North Africa". The Future of the Global Muslim Population. Pew Research Center. Retrieved 22 December 2011.
  6. ^ a b "Region: Sub-Saharan Africa". The Future of the Global Muslim Population. Pew Research Center. Retrieved 22 December 2011.
  7. ^ Encyclopædia Britannica. Britannica Book of the Year 2003. Encyclopædia Britannica, (2003) ISBN 978-0-85229-956-2 p.306 According to the Encyclopædia Britannica, as of mid-2002, there were 376,453,000 Christians, 329,869,000 Muslims and 98,734,000 people who practiced traditional religions in Africa. Ian S. Markham, (A World Religions Reader. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell Publishers, 1996.) is cited by Morehouse University as giving the mid-1990s figure of 278,250,800 Muslims in Africa, but still as 40.8% of the total population. These numbers are estimates, and remain a matter of conjecture. See Amadu Jacky Kaba. The spread of Christianity and Islam in Africa: a survey and analysis of the numbers and percentages of Christians, Muslims and those who practice indigenous religions. The Western Journal of Black Studies, Vol 29, Number 2, June 2005. Discusses the estimations of various almanacs and encyclopedium, placing Britannica's estimate as the most agreed figure. Notes the figure presented at the World Christian Encyclopedia, summarized here, as being an outlier. On rates of growth, Islam and Pentecostal Christianity are highest, see: The List: The World’s Fastest-Growing Religions, Foreign Policy, May 2007.
  8. ^ Britannica Archived 14 December 2008 at the Wayback Machine, Think Quest Archived 18 June 2013 at the Wayback Machine, Wadsworth.com
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  10. ^ Pechilis, Karen; Raj, Selva J. (1 January 2013). South Asian Religions: Tradition and Today. Routledge. ISBN 9780415448512.
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  12. ^ Diplomat, Akhilesh Pillalamarri, The. "How South Asia Will Save Global Islam". The Diplomat. Retrieved 7 February 2017.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  13. ^ a b "Middle East-North Africa Overview". 7 October 2009.
  14. ^ Miller (2009, pp. 8, 17)
  15. ^ Miller (2009)
  16. ^ Encyclopædia Britannica. Britannica Book of the Year 2003. Encyclopædia Britannica, (2003) ISBN 978-0-85229-956-2 p.306 According to the Encyclopædia Britannica, as of mid-2002, there were 376,453,000 Christians, 329,869,000 Muslims and 98,734,000 people who practiced traditional religions in Africa. Ian S. Markham, (A World Religions Reader. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell Publishers, 1996.) is cited by Morehouse University as giving the mid-1990s figure of 278,250,800 Muslims in Africa, but still as 40.8% of the total population. These numbers are estimates, and remain a matter of conjecture. See Amadu Jacky Kaba. The spread of Christianity and Islam in Africa: a survey and analysis of the numbers and percentages of Christians, Muslims and those who practice indigenous religions. The Western Journal of Black Studies, Vol 29, Number 2, June 2005. Discusses the estimations of various almanacs and encyclopedium, placing Britannica's estimate as the most agreed figure. Notes the figure presented at the World Christian Encyclopedia, summarized here, as being an outlier. On rates of growth, Islam and Pentecostal Christianity are highest, see: The List: The World's Fastest-Growing Religions, Foreign Policy, May 2007.
  17. ^ See:
  18. ^ "Mapping the Global Muslim Population". Retrieved 10 December 2014.
  19. ^ According to David Shankland, 15% of Turkey's population. in Structure and Function in Turkish Society. Isis Press, 2006, p. 81.
  20. ^ According to Krisztina Kehl-Bodrogi, Syncretistic Religious Communities in the Near East edited by her, B. Kellner-Heinkele, & A. Otter-Beaujean. Leiden: Brill, 1997.
  21. ^ "Tehelka – India's Independent Weekly News Magazine".
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  24. ^ Larry DeVries; Don Baker; Dan Overmyer. Asian Religions in British Columbia. University of Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-1662-5. Retrieved 29 March 2014. The community currently numbers around 15 million spread around the world
  25. ^ Destined Encounters - Page 203, Sury Pullat - 2014
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  30. ^ See:
    • Esposito (2002b), p.21
    • Esposito (2004), pp.2,43
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Further reading