COVID-19 pandemic in Europe: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 19:47, 22 March 2020
 | This article is about a current disease pandemic where information can change quickly or be unreliable. The latest page updates may not reflect the most up-to-date information. |
| 2020 COVID-19 pandemic in Europe | |
|---|---|
 Map of the 2019–20 COVID-19 pandemic in Europe as of 16 March 2020
10000+ confirmed cases
1000–9999 confirmed cases
100–999 confirmed cases
10–99 confirmed cases
1–9 confirmed cases | |
| Disease | COVID-19 |
| Virus strain | SARS-CoV-2 |
| Location | Europe |
| First outbreak | Wuhan, Hubei, China[1] |
| Index case | Bordeaux, France |
| Arrival date | 21 January 2020 |
| Confirmed cases | 151,693[2] |
| Recovered | 10,714[2] |
Deaths | 7,495[2] |
Territories | 50[2] |
| Part of a series on the |
| COVID-19 pandemic |
|---|
 |
|
.svg){kind=small} COVID-19 portal |
Countries in Europe have been affected by COVID-19, the disease caused by the coronavirus responsible for the 2019–20 pandemic first recorded in Wuhan, China.
As of 17 March 2020, all countries within Europe had a confirmed case of COVID-19, with Montenegro[3] the last European country to report at least one case. In 18 countries, at least one death has been reported.
Europe is now considered the active centre of COVID-19 according to the World Health Organization as of 13 March 2020.
As of 13 March 2020, cases by country across Europe had doubled over periods of typically 3 to 4 days, with some countries (mostly those at earlier stages of detection) showing doubling every 2 days.[4]
Pandemic in EU/EEA and UK and risks
As of 17 March 2020, there have been 2,740 reported deaths in the EU/EEA and UK from COVID-19.[5]
On 13 March 2020, the following COVID-19 related risks were assessed by the ECDC:[6]
| Risk | Level |
|---|---|
| risk of severe disease associated with COVID-19 infection for people in the EU/EEA and UK |
|
| risk of milder disease, and the consequent impact on social and work-related activity, | high |
| risk of the occurrence of subnational community transmission of COVID-19 in the EU/EEA and the UK | very high |
| risk of occurrence of widespread national community transmission of COVID-19 in the EU/EEA and the UK in the coming weeks | high |
| risk of healthcare system capacity being exceeded in the EU/EEA and the UK in the coming weeks | high |
| risk associated with transmission of COVID-19 in health and social institutions with large vulnerable populations | high |
Pandemic by country
 | This section needs additional citations for verification. (March 2020) |
Confirmed cases
.svg)
Counting of cases are subject to the number of tested people.
Albania
On 8 March, Albania confirmed its first two coronavirus cases, a father and son who had travelled from Florence, Italy.[40] On 12 March, the total number of confirmed cases rose to 42.[41]
Andorra
On 2 March, Andorra confirmed its first coronavirus case, a 20-year-old man who had returned from Milan.[42]
Austria
On 25 February Austria confirmed its first two cases, a 24-year-old man and a 24-year-old woman from Lombardy, Italy who were treated at a hospital in Innsbruck.[43][44][45][46]
As of 13 March there were 422 confirmed cases in Austria.[47]
Belarus
On 28 February Belarus confirmed its first case. A student from Iran tested positive on 27 February and was admitted to hospital in Minsk.[48][49] The individual arrived in Belarus via a flight from Baku, Azerbaijan, on 22 February.[48][50]
As of 4 March 6 cases in total were confirmed. Four cases in Minsk, two cases in Vitebsk.[51]
Belgium
On 4 February, Belgium confirmed the first case. The patient, an asymptomatic 54-year-old male was one of nine Belgians repatriated from China. All of them were quarantined at Saint-Pierre Hospital in Brussels.[52][53]
As of 14 March 689 cases were confirmed in Belgium with 4 deaths.[54]
Bosnia and Herzegovina
On 5 March, health officials from Republika Srpska confirmed the first two cases in the country, a father and son returning from Italy.[55]
By 13 March five new cases had been identified with a maximum of 18, where 15 are located in RS and 3 are in FBiH.[56]
Bulgaria
On 8 March, Bulgaria confirmed its first two cases, a 27-year-old man from Pleven and a 75-year-old woman from Gabrovo. Neither of the two had traveled to areas with known Coronavirus cases. The man tested positive for the virus after being hospitalized for a respitarory infection, and authorities announced plans to test several people who were in contact with the two individuals.[57] Two other samples in Pleven and Gabrovo were positive on 8 March.[58] Patient zero remains unknown.[59] After the number of patients in the country has reached 23, the Bulgarian Parliament has voted unanimously to declare a state of emergency from 13 March until 13 April.[60] Another death case was confirmed by Bulgarian Ministry of Health on 14 March.[61]
Croatia
On 25 February, Croatia confirmed its first case, a 26-year-old man who had been in Milan, Italy.[62] On 26 February, two new cases were confirmed, one being the twin brother of the first.[63]
As of 8 March, there were twelve confirmed cases in Croatia.[64]
On 22 March a large earthquake (5.5 on the Richter scale) has hit the Croatian capital of Zagreb, just before 06:30 AM (CET) and was followed by multiple smaller earthquakes (second 5.0 and third 3.7 on the Richter scale). The earthquake could also be felt across much of Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Hungary, Slovenia, and Austria.[65][66] It was the strongest earthquake in Zagreb since the 1880 earthquake.
Cyprus
On 9 March, Cyprus confirmed its first 2 cases, one in Nicosia and one in Limassol.[67][68]
Czech Republic
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The first case was reported in the country on 1 March.[21] As of 18 March, there have been 522 confirmed cases.[21]
On 12 March, the Czech Republic declared a 30-day state of emergency and barred entry to non-residents from China, South Korea, Iran, Italy, Spain, Austria, Germany, Switzerland, Sweden, UK, Norway, Denmark and France.[69]
Denmark
On 27 February, Denmark confirmed its first case.[70]
As of 16 March, there have been 898 confirmed cases in Denmark, including 11 in the Faroe Islands (see below).[19]
Numerous preventive measures gradually were implemented. Starting on 13 March, schools, universities and similar places will be closed for two weeks, while most people in non-essential public sector functions have been sent home to work.[71] On 14 March, the borders were closed.[72]
Denmark's borders are closed until 13 April. Danish citizens and transporters of goods will still be allowed entry.[69]
Faroe Islands
On 4 March, the Faroe Islands had its first confirmed case.[73] As of 16 March, there are 11 confirmed cases in the Faroe Islands.[19]
Estonia
On 27 February Estonia confirmed its first case, an Iranian citizen, travelling from Iran via Turkey.[74]
As of 11 March there were 17 confirmed cases in Estonia. 12 of them had returned with the infection from Northern Italy, one from France, one from Iran and one from undisclosed risk area.[75][76] First two cases of virus transmitting locally were in Saaremaa after international volleyball competition involving a team from Milan.[77]
From 12 March the virus was spreading locally. The number of infected grew fast reaching 109 on 14 March.[78]
Finland
The first case was reported in the country on 28 January.[79][80]
France
On 24 January, the first case in Europe was confirmed in Bordeaux. Two more cases were confirmed in Paris by the end of the day, all of them originated from China. A cluster of infections was discovered in Haute-Savoie which originated from a British national who had visited Singapore.[81][82][83]
From 31 January to 9 February, nearly 550 people were repatriated from Wuhan on a series of evacuation flights arriving at Creil Air Base in Oise and Istres-Le Tubé Air Base in Istres.[84]
On 14 February, an 80-year-old Chinese tourist died in Hôpital Bichat, Paris, marking the first death from COVID-19 in Europe and France.[85]
On 12 March, president of France Emmanuel Macron announced on public television that all schools and all universities would close from Monday 16 March until further notice. The next day, the prime minister Édouard Philippe banned gatherings of more than 100 people, not including public transportation. The following day, the prime minister ordered the closure of all nonessential public places, including restaurants, cafés, cinemas, and discothèques, effective at midnight.[86]
As of 14 March, there had been 4,499 confirmed cases (a near-four-fold increase over the number 5 days previously), and 91 deaths in France.[87]
As of 20 March, the number of confirmed cases had risen to 12,612, while the number of deaths reached 450.[2]
Germany
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On 27 January, the first case was confirmed in Germany.[88] The majority of cases in January and early February originated from Webasto headquarters in Bavaria. A total of 14 employees and family members tested positive and were treated at Schwabing Hospital in Munich.[89]
By 14 March, the number of confirmed infections had increased to 4,585, including 9 fatalities.[90]
Gibraltar
The territory confirmed its first case on 4 March.[91]
Greece
On 26 February, the first case in Greece was confirmed, a 38-year-old woman from Thessaloniki who had recently visited Northern Italy.[92] The next day, the first patient's 9-year-old child and another 40-year-old woman, who had travelled to Italy, also tested positive.[93][94][95]
On 6 March the number of known cases rose to 45. Schools, universities, theatres and cinemas will remain closed, and sport events take place without any spectators, in three affected areas (Achaea, Elis, and Zakynthos) until 22 March.[citation needed]
By 12 March, there were 133 confirmed cases in Greece.[96] The first confirmed death from COVID-19 in Greece was a 66-year-old man, who died on 12 March.[97]
Guernsey
On 9 March, The first case in the crown dependency was confirmed.[98]
Hungary
On 4 March Prime Minister Viktor Orbán announced that two Iranian students had been infected with the virus.[99] The students are asymptomatic and have been transported to Saint Ladislaus Hospital in Budapest.[99]
Iceland
The first case was confirmed in Iceland on 28 February, an Icelandic male in his forties who had been on a ski trip to Andalo in Northern Italy and returned home on 22 February.[100]
Iceland's Department of Civil Protection and Emergency Management declared a state of emergency on 6 March after the two cases of community transmission in Iceland were confirmed, bringing the total number of confirmed cases to 43.[101] On 13 March, it was announced at an official press conference that a 4-week ban on public gatherings of more than 100 persons would be put into effect as of Monday 16 March. Universities and secondary schools will be closed for 4 weeks. International airports and harbours will remain exempt from these measures.[102]
Ireland
The National Public Health Emergency Team of Ireland announced that a case in Ireland has been confirmed on 29 February.[103][104] Response to the outbreak has included cancellation of St Patrick's Day parades and all festivals.[105] On 12 March, all schools, universities and childcare institutes were closed until 29 March. On 20 March emergency legislation was signed into law by Michael D. Higgins giving the state permission to detain people, restrict travel and keep people in their homes to help combat the spread of the pandemic.[106]
As of 20 March there has been 683 cases and three deaths.[107]
Italy
On 31 January, the first two cases were confirmed in Rome. Two Chinese tourists, who arrived in Milan on 23 January via Milan Malpensa Airport and travelled to Rome on a tourist bus, tested positive for and were hospitalised in Lazzaro Spallanzani National Institute for Infectious Diseases.[108]
On 6 February, one of the Italians repatriated from Wuhan, China tested positive, bringing the total number of cases in Italy to three.[109] On 22 February, the repatriated Italian recovered and was discharged from the hospital.[110] On 22 and 26 February, the two Chinese tourists tested negative at Lazzaro Spallanzani National Institute for Infectious Diseases in Rome.[111]
On 21 February, a cluster of cases was detected starting with 16 confirmed cases in Lombardy,[112] with additional 60 cases on 22 February,[113] and Italy's first deaths reported on the same day.[114] As of late February, Italy was hit harder than anywhere else in the EU by the COVID-19 outbreak.[115]
As of 17 March 2020, there have been 2,503 deaths and 31,506 confirmed cases.[116]
Lockdown
8 March: In the early hours of Sunday, Italian prime minister Giuseppe Conte signed a decree enacting forced quarantine for the region of Lombardy – home to more than 10 million people and the financial capital, Milan – and multiple other provinces, totalling around 16 million residents. The lockdown decree included the power to impose fines on anyone caught entering or leaving Lombardy, the worst-affected region, until 3 April.[117]
On 9 March in the evening, the lockdown orders were extended to the whole of Italy, effectively quarantining more than 60 million people.[118]
Jersey
On 10 March, The first case in the crown dependency was confirmed.[119]
Kosovo
The first two cases were reported in the country on 13 March. March 19 there are 20 cases with coronavirus in Kosovo.
Latvia
The first case was reported in the country on 2 March.
Liechtenstein
The first case was reported in the country on 3 March.
Lithuania
The first case was reported in the country on 28 February.
March 17 there are 21 cases in lithuania mostly in Vilnius, Kaunas and Klaipėda
The first infected Lithuanian recovered on 14 March.
Luxembourg
The first case was reported in the country on 29 February.
Malta
On 7 March, Malta reported its first 3 cases of coronavirus: an Italian family consisting of a 12-year-old girl and her parents, who arrived in Malta on 3 March from Rome after a holiday in Trentino.[120] The fourth case of covid-19 was confirmed on 9 March being a foreign man who had recently travelled to northern Italy. The fifth case was confirmed on 10 March. It is a 16-year-old girl who is the daughter of the 49-year-old man who was found to be infected with the coronavirus the previous day.
Moldova
On 7 March, the first case was confirmed in the Republic of Moldova, a 48-year-old woman who recently returned from Italy.[121] Three days later, another two cases were confirmed.[122]
Monaco
The first case was reported in the country on 29 February.
Montenegro
The first case was reported in the country on 17 March 2020.
Netherlands
On 27 February, the Netherlands confirmed its first case, a man who had been in the Lombardy region of Italy.[123]
On 6 March, RIVM announced the first death.[124]
On 9 March, RIVM announced 56 more confirmed cases in addition to the total of the 77 infected patients declared in the previous day, bringing the total to 321 infected and 3 dead.[125]
On 15 March, the Dutch government announced in a press conference that all schools, daycares, colleges, universities, and universities of applied sciences would close until 6 April. Though children of parents in vital industries could still go to school or the daycare if they couldn't be taken care of otherwise.[126]
As of 16 March, the total amount of confirmed cases of COVID-19 had risen to 1,413. The total amount of confirmed deaths had risen to 24. This was an increase of 278 infections and 4 deaths in comparison of 15 March.[127]
On the same date, the Minister President, Mark Rutte, of the Netherlands had announced that the country would not go in complete lockdown. Instead the situation would be controlled as much as possible by allowing the virus to spread slowly but widely, relying on herd immunity until a vaccine is made available. This strategy would result in (and rely on) a large proportion of the country's citizens becoming infected in the following months.[128]
North Macedonia
On 26 February, North Macedonia confirmed its first case, a woman that had returned from Italy.
Norway
On 26 February, Norway confirmed its first case, in a person who returned from China the previous week.[129][130]
On 7 March, there were 147 confirmed cases in Norway. Most of the cases can either be linked to outbreaks abroad or close encounters with these. All together 89 have been infected on travel in Italy.[131]
On 12 March 2020, all kindergartens, schools, colleges and universities were closed until at least 26 March 2020.[132]
Poland
The first coronavirus infection in Poland, a man hospitalized in Zielona Góra, was confirmed on 4 March.[133] On 6 March another 4 infections were confirmed in Szczecin, Wrocław and Ostróda.[134] As of 22 March, there were 563 confirmed cases, 1 recovered and 7 deaths in Poland.[25][135][136] As part of the prevention, all schools in Poland will be closed from 12 to 25 March 2020.[137]
Portugal
On 2 March, two cases were confirmed in Portugal, both in the city of Porto. One was a doctor that had returned from holiday in northern Italy and the other a worker from Spain.[138][139]
As of March 22, there are 1600 confirmed cases, 5 recoveries and 14 death.[140]
Romania
On 26 February, Romania confirmed its first case.[141]
As of 15 March, there were 139 confirmed cases and 9 recoveries in Romania.[142]
Russia
Russia implemented preventive measures to curb the spread of COVID-19 in the country by imposing quarantines, carrying raids on potential virus carriers and using facial recognition to impose quarantine measures.[143]
On 31 January, two cases were confirmed, one in Tyumen Oblast, another in Zabaykalsky Krai. Both were Chinese nationals, who have since recovered.[144][143]
On 2 March, the first case in the Moscow region was confirmed.[145][146]
On 7 March, four new cases were confirmed, three was in Lipetsk and one in Saint Petersburg. All people visited Italy in the previous two weeks.[147]
On 8 March, three news cases were confirmed, in Moscow, Belgorod and Kaliningrad Oblasts. All people returned from Italy.[148]
On 10 March, Moscow Mayor Sergei Sobyanin signed a decree for banning mass events in Moscow with more than 5000 participants from 10 March to 10 April.[149]
San Marino
The first case was reported in the country on 27 February.
With 151 confirmed cases (as of 18 March 2020) out of a population of 33,344 (as of 2018), the country has the highest percentage of confirmed cases per capita in the world at 0.45%.
Serbia
On 6 March one case was confirmed in Serbia by Minister of Health Zlatibor Lončar,[150] of a man who had traveled to Budapest.[151]
Slovakia
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On 6 March Slovakia confirmed its first case, a 52-year-old man coming from a small town nearby Bratislava. He had not travelled anywhere in recent weeks but his son had visited Venice.[152] His son didn't show any symptoms. On 7 March, the virus was also confirmed in his wife and son.[153] On 13 March, Slovakia confirmed to have 30 cases of the coronavirus.
Slovenia
On 4 March Slovenia confirmed its first case. A patient of about 60 years of age had returned from Morocco few days earlier (via Italy) and was admitted to a hospital in Ljubljana.[154][155]
On 6 March total 8 cases reported, three of them medical professionals, who contracted the virus on holiday in Italy. By 9 March 16 people were confirmed to be infected.
Spain
On 31 January Spain confirmed its first case, in the Canary Island of La Gomera. A tourist from Germany tested positive and was admitted to University Hospital of the Nuestra Señora de Candelaria.[156][157][158]
On 24 February, following the outbreak in Italy, a medical doctor from Lombardy, Italy who was vacationing in Tenerife, tested positive at the University Hospital of the Nuestra Señora de Candelaria in Spain.[159][160] Afterwards, multiple cases were detected in Tenerife involving people who had come in contact with the doctor. Other cases involving individuals who visited Italy were also discovered on Spanish mainland.[161]
As of 17 March 2020, there have been 11,826 confirmed cases with 1,028 recoveries and 533 deaths in Spain.[162]
On 14 March, the Spanish government imposed a nationwide quarantine, banned all trips that are not necessary and announces that companies may be intervened to guarantee supplies.[163][164]
Sweden
On 31 January, Sweden confirmed the first case. A woman in her 20s, who visited Wuhan, tested positive and was admitted at Ryhov County Hospital in Jönköping.[165][166]
On 26 February, following the outbreak in Italy and in Iran, infection clusters originating from these two countries appeared in Sweden.[167] A number of individuals in Västra Götaland, Jönköping, Stockholm, Uppsala tested positive and were admitted to the infectious disease units in the respective counties.[168]
As of 11 March, first fatality. An elderly man in Stockholm over 60 who had other illnesses prior to infection.
As of 12 March, National testing strategy shifted to only elderly, severely ill, and healthcare personnel. The official recommendation is as of 13 March to stay at home for symptoms that are not serious and not visit healthcare. This makes statistics becoming less useful[169]
As of 14 March, 924 people reported infected. The Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Sweden made the recommendation to refrain from unnecessary travel to all countries.
Switzerland
On 25 February, following the outbreak in Italy, Switzerland confirmed its first case, a 70-year-old man in the Italian-speaking canton of Ticino, who had previously visited Milan.[170][171] Afterwards, multiple cases related to the Italy clusters were discovered in multiple cantons including Basel-City, Zürich and Graubünden.[172][173][174] Multiple isolated cases not related to the Italian clusters were also confirmed.[175]
On 28 February, the Federal Council announced an immediate ban on all events with more than 1,000 participants.[176]
As of 10 March, there were 500 confirmed cases in Switzerland.[177] On 16 March 2020, the Federal Council announced[178] further measures, and a revised ordinance.[179] Measures include the closure of bars, shops and other gathering places until 19 April, but leaves open certain essentials, such as grocery stores, pharmacies, (a reduced) public transport and the postal service.[180]
Turkey
On 11 March, Health Minister Fahrettin Koca announced that a Turkish man who had contracted the virus while travelling in Europe was the country's first coronavirus case.[22]
On 12 March, the government announced that schools and universities in Turkey would be closed starting from 16 March.[181]
Ukraine
On 27 January SkyUp, a Ukrainian low-cost charter airline, announced that it had suspended flights to Sanya, Hainan, until March.[182][183]
On 4 February, Ukraine International Airlines suspended its charter service to Sanya Phoenix International Airport in Hainan. Initially, the suspension was to last until 24 February,[182] although the airline had not yet indicated that it will resume flights.[184]
On 24 February, Boryspil International Airport and Kyiv International Airport were supposed to implement thermal screening procedures for travellers from Italy, but the staff were either underequipped with thermal cameras or ignored the protocol.[185][186]
On 3 March, Ukraine announced its first confirmed coronavirus case. A man had travelled from Italy to Romania by plane and then arrived in Ukraine by car.[187]
United Kingdom
 | This section needs to be updated. (March 2020) |
.jpg)
On 31 January, England confirmed the first two cases, both members of a family of Chinese nationals staying in a hotel in York who were taken to specialist facilities in Newcastle upon Tyne.[188] Afterwards, several confirmed cases were detected in a number of regions including Brighton, Northern Ireland, Wales and then Scotland.[189][190][191]
The British government implemented preventive measures to curb the spread of infections which included contact tracing, isolation and testing, some of which were related to the Italy clusters.[192][193][194] The NHS set up drive-through screening centres at several hospitals.[195][196]
Prime Minister Boris Johnson has largely kept Britain open, opting for a solution of "herd immunity". This involves enough people getting infected, upon which they develop immunity to the disease.[197][198] The UK's chief scientific adviser has said that 60% of the UK's population will need to become infected for herd immunity to be achieved.[199][198]
As of 16 March, there were 1,543 confirmed cases and 55 deaths in the United Kingdom.[200]
Vatican City
The first case was confirmed on 6 March.[201]
Daily confirmed cases and deaths in mayor EU vs South Korea and mainland China development
Template:2019–20 coronavirus outbreak data/Europe medical cases
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Total confirmed cases since Day 1 of Outbreak
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Rate Comparison
Syncing the start date, comparing the Daily growth
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Syncing the start date till first 500 cases:
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Syncing the start date till first 100 cases:
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Criticism of response to the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic
Although by 7 March some European politicians such as France's Marine Le Pen had called for Europe's internal borders to be temporarily closed,[202] the European Union by 13 March continued to reject the idea of suspending the Schengen free travel area and introducing border controls with Italy.[203][204][205][206] The deputy leader of the Swiss Ticino League, Lorenzo Quadri, by 29 February had criticised the decision: "It is alarming that the dogma of wide-open borders is considered a priority."[207] United States President Donald Trump said by 12 March the European Union had "failed to take the same precautions and restrict travel from China and other hot spots" as the US had implemented.[208]
By 9 March Czech Prime Minister Andrej Babiš stated that "European countries cannot ban the entry of Italian citizens within the Schengen area. The only possible way is to have the Italian prime minister call on his fellow citizens to refrain from traveling to other countries of the European Union."[209]
After Czech Republic, Slovakia, Poland and Denmark announced complete closure of their national borders, the European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said by 12 March that "Certain controls may be justified, but general travel bans are not seen as being the most effective by the World Health Organization. Moreover, they have a strong social and economic impact, they disrupt people’s lives and business across the borders."[210] European Union leaders condemned the US decision to restrict travel from Europe to the United States. European Council President Charles Michel and Ursula von der Leyen said in a joint statement: "The European Union disapproves of the fact that the US decision to impose a travel ban was taken unilaterally and without consultation."[211] Ursula von der Leyen admitted by 17 March that "all of us who are not experts initially underestimated the coronavirus."[212]
The Italian government has criticised EU's lack of solidarity with Italy.[213][214][215][216] Politico reported on 7 March that "EU countries have so far refused Italy's plea for help fighting coronavirus, as national capitals worry that they may need to stockpile face masks and other medical gear to help their own citizens, officials and diplomats said."[217] Maurizio Massari, Italy's ambassador to the EU, said that "Only China responded bilaterally. Certainly, this is not a good sign of European solidarity."[218] Serbian President Aleksandar Vučić said that "European solidarity does not exist. That was a fairy tale."[218]
See also
- Platform for European Preparedness Against Re-emerging Epidemics (EU PREPARE project)
- 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic by country and territory
Notes
References
- ^ "2019 Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Situation Summary". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 30 January 2020. Archived from the original on 26 January 2020. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
- ^ a b c d e "Coronavirus update (live)". www.worldometers.info. 20 March 2020. Retrieved 20 March 2020.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ Two COVID-19 cases confirmed in Montenegro twitter.com/MeGovernment accessed 17 March 2020
- ^ Max Roser, Hannah Ritchie and Esteban Ortiz-Ospina (2020) - "Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) – Research and Statistics" 13 March 2020, ourworldindata.org/coronavirus, accessed 14 March 2020
- ^ "Situation update for the EU/EEA and the UK, as of 15 March 2020 08:00".
- ^ "Daily risk assessment on COVID-19, 13 March 2020".
- ^ News, B. N. O. (18 February 2020). "Tracking coronavirus: Map, data and timeline". BNO News. Retrieved 4 March 2020.
{{cite web}}:|last=has generic name (help) - ^ Salute, Ministero della. "Covid-19 - Situazione in Italia". www.salute.gov.it (in Italian). Retrieved 11 March 2020.
- ^ "Coronavirus - El mapa del coronavirus en España: más de 2.200 casos, casi la mitad en la Comunidad de Madrid". RTVE.es (in Spanish). 11 March 2020. Retrieved 11 March 2020.
- ^ "Coronavirus: Interaktive Karte zeigt aktuelle Zahl der Infektionen in Deutschland, Europa und weltweit". Berliner Morgenpost (in German). Retrieved 13 March 2020.
- ^ "Infection au nouveau Coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2), COVID-19, France et Monde". www.santepubliquefrance.fr (in French). Retrieved 11 March 2020.
- ^ Nilsen, Av Sondre; Skjetne, Oda Leraan; Sfrintzeris, Yasmin; Røset, Hanna Haug; breaking-avdeling, Carina Hunshamar og VGs. "Live-oppdatering: coronavirusets spredning i Norge og verden". VG Nett. Retrieved 11 March 2020.
- ^ "Number of coronavirus (COVID-19) cases and risk in the UK". GOV.UK. Retrieved 11 March 2020.
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External links
- Worldwide Coronavirus Map, confirmed Cases – Map the route paths of coronavirus confirmed cases.
- ncov – CSSE - Map of the expansion of the virus in Europe and in the world