Jump to content

Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in New York City

Add links
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by I dream of horses (talk | contribs) at 07:14, 2 November 2022 (Typo fixing with AutoWikiBrowser, typo(s) fixed: October 24, 2022 → October 24, 2022,). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

See also: COVID-19 pandemic in New York City and Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States

The following is a timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in New York City.

Before March 2020

The first case of COVID-19 was confirmed in New York State on March 1, 2020, in a 39-year-old health care worker who had returned home to Manhattan from Iran on February 25.[1][2] Genomic analyses suggest the disease had been introduced to New York as early as January, and that most cases were linked to Europe, rather than Asia.[3]

While the first official case wasn't confirmed until March 1, researchers later estimated that approximately 10,700 New Yorkers had already contracted the virus by that time.[4]

2020

March 2020

NYPD taping off One Grand Central Place during the early afternoon of March 3, 2020, in response to New York's first confirmed case of COVID-19 person-to-person spread
New York City Subway passengers on March 9, when there were 16 confirmed cases of COVID-19 in New York City, with NYC Transit Interim President Sarah Feinberg on the right

On March 3, New York Governor Andrew Cuomo announced that the first recorded case of person-to-person spread in New York State had been confirmed via a New Rochelle man who was working at a law firm within One Grand Central Place in Midtown Manhattan.[5] Six days later, on March 9, Mayor Bill de Blasio announced that there were 16 confirmed cases of COVID-19 in New York City.[6] Cuomo announced a New Rochelle "containment area" on March 10,[7] and the World Health Organization declared a global COVID–19 pandemic on March 11.[8] New York City public schools closed as of March 16, and remote learning began on March 23.[9]

The virus then grew exponentially; by March 25, over 17,800 cases had been confirmed in New York City, with 199 deaths.[10] At the time, the city's infection rate was five times higher than the rest of the country, and its cases were one-third of total confirmed US cases.[11] The reasons for the high infection rate continue to be discussed.[12] On March 27, infection in New York City surpassed 23,000, with 365 deaths. Queens was the worst-affected borough by number of deaths, with over a third of total deaths; the majority of the deceased had underlying health issues.[13] Between March 28 and 29, the number of deaths in New York City tripled from the previous 24-hour period; 222 people died of the virus, bringing the city's fatalities to 672, with 30,765 confirmed cases.[14]

Refrigerated trucks filled with COVID-19 victims outside a hospital

The USNS Comfort hospital ship arrived in New York Harbor on March 30.[15] Field hospitals were also set up in several places citywide.[16][17] Refrigerator trucks were set up on city streets outside hospitals to accommodate the overflow of bodies of the deceased.[18] On March 31, the first death of a child from COVID-19 in New York City was recorded.[19]

April 2020

On April 4, Governor Cuomo announced that the Chinese government had arranged for a donation of 1,000 ventilators to be sent to New York through foundations run by billionaires Jack Ma and Joseph Tsai.[20] The state of Oregon was reported to be sending 140 ventilators.[21] Trump announced that 1,000 additional federal medical soldiers would be deployed to New York City.[22] It was reported that "Urban Area Medical Task Forces" made up of army reservists would be working in the New York City field hospitals and other parts of the country.[23] As of April 4, there were 1,200 medical military personnel serving on the USNS Comfort. 2,700 New York State National Guard forces had also been deployed.[20]

Closed non-essential retailers in Morris Park, the Bronx, during the COVID-19 pandemic
Masks for sale in June, South Bronx

On April 5, it was reported that a Malayan tiger at the already-closed Bronx Zoo tested positive for COVID-19. This was the first known case of an animal in the US (or a tiger anywhere) being infected with the disease. The tiger had started showing symptoms on March 27, including a dry cough, wheezing, and weakened appetite. The source of the infection was believed to be an infected zookeeper who was not yet showing symptoms.[24] On April 22, it was reported that four additional tigers and three lions had tested positive.[25]

By April 6, New York City had accumulated 72,181 confirmed COVID-19 cases in humans, with at least 2,475 deaths, nearly 25% of the US total.[26] The next day Gothamist reported that the official death toll in New York City was undercounted.[27] It was estimated that 1,125 people had died at home or on the street in NYC in the first five days of April, an eight-fold increase compared with FDNY figures for 2019. Due to the large increase, many of the deaths were presumed to be caused by COVID-19, but only residents with confirmed infections had been recorded in the official count. Due to the crisis circumstances of the pandemic, the real death toll was unknown. Bodies of those who had died at home, around 280 per day, were being picked up by the US Army, National Guard, and Air National Guard.[28]

Some of the communities most affected by the pandemic included densely-populated neighborhoods in north-central Queens with high immigrant populations, including Corona, East Elmhurst, Elmhurst, and Jackson Heights. As of April 8, these communities, with a cumulative 600,000 residents, had recorded 7,260 COVID-19 cases.[29] On April 23, state officials said that based on preliminary results of an antibody testing survey, they estimated around 21% of city residents had contracted COVID-19, far more than the number of cases confirmed directly by virus testing.[30]

May 2020

On May 10, de Blasio said 38 children citywide were known to be affected by an inflammatory syndrome believed to be linked to an immune response to COVID-19.[31] Known as multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C), this life-threatening condition resembles Kawasaki disease and other pediatric inflammatory conditions, such as toxic shock syndrome.[32] Symptoms include high fevers that can last for days, rash, racing heart beat, changes in skin color, redness of the tongue, and severe abdominal pain.[31] At least one child had died due to MIS-C in New York City, and two additional deaths to MIS-C were reported statewide. The link with COVID-19 has not yet been proven.[33] On May 19, Cuomo confirmed 137 cases of the illness statewide, stating it was "the tip of the iceberg" with 90% of the cases testing positive for the virus or antibodies.[34] By May 26, three deaths and 89 cases of MIS-C had been confirmed in the city, mostly affecting children and teenagers. Doctors reported that the risk of death or serious illness for MIS-C was mitigated by early detection. Hospitals were instructed to prioritize kids for testing.[35]

A survey conducted May 5–12 and reported in the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report found that 42% of 286 respondents residing in the New York City metropolitan area knew someone who had tested positive for COVID-19, and 23% knew someone who had died.[36]

During May, active COVID-19 cases started to decline.[37] After the George Floyd protests in New York City started in late May, public officials expressed concern about the spread of COVID-19 via the crowded events.[38]

June 2020

On June 8, the city commenced the first phase of its reopening plan after meeting seven conditions of the stay-at-home order, which had been put in place three months earlier.[39] Business safety protocols were put in place to limit occupancy of confined spaces, like elevators, to one person at a time, and occupancy ceilings were reduced to under 50% of their usual capacity.[40] On June 24, New York state, along with New Jersey and Connecticut, began requiring travelers to self-quarantine for 14 days if traveling from an area with high infection rates.[41] On June 29, Patience and Fortitude, the lion statues outside the New York Public Library Main Branch, were masked as a symbol of the city's resilience.[42]

July 2020

Prometheus, masked for protection

Health experts noted that the effectiveness of contact tracing in preventing resurgence would depend on careful monitoring of hospitalizations and targeted testing of high-risk populations to screen for asymptomatic carriers.[43] The city's COVID hospitalizations fell below 700, the lowest levels since mid-March, but more cases were reported in the age group between 21 and 30.[44]

Plans to open indoor dining during the Phase 3 reopening were postponed due to the heightened risks posed by customers refusing to wear face masks and the uncertain role of air conditioning for COVID spread. Indoor dining in other states has resulted in superspreading at certain venues. To compensate in part, outdoor space was expanded by shutting down certain areas to create more space for outdoor dining.[45][46] Plans to reopen museums in Phase 4 were also postponed.[47]

The governor's office announced that malls would be allowed to reopen only after installation of antiviral air filtration systems, which was opposed by mall owners and their tenants.[48]

In late July, over 130 bars were cited for violations of COVID-related regulations. The governor warned that bars would be shut down again if compliance did not improve. At least 40 businesses lost their liquor licenses between March and August. Some restaurants reported difficulty controlling the crowds gathered outside, despite hiring security.[49]

On July 11, a seven-year-old German Shepherd named Buddy died of COVID-19. He tested positive back in mid-April when his owners noticed he was having trouble breathing. He was the first dog in the United States to test positive for COVID-19.[50][51]

August 2020

By August 1, the total number of establishments who had their liquor licenses suspended for not following social distancing guidelines had risen to 52.[52] In mid-August, Cuomo announced that bowling alleys would be able to reopen on August 17, and museums and other cultural institutions on August 24, at reduced capacity.[53][54]

September 2020

On the nineteenth anniversary ceremony of the September 11 attacks at the National September 11 Memorial & Museum, the reading of names of victims, usually by family members, was instead recorded in advance. Mask protocols and social distance measures were also in place. The Tunnels to Towers foundation held a simultaneous memorial nearby at Zuccotti Park where around 125 family members took part in reading names.[55]

In late September, parents of yeshiva students in Brooklyn were texted "DO NOT test your child for Covid," advised not to report symptoms consistent with COVID-19, and told that it was "up to parents" to prevent the school from being closed.[56]

On September 25, 37 people tested positive for COVID-19 after a sweet sixteen party at the Miller Place Inn. The inn was fined $10,000 for violating COVID restrictions.[57]

By the end of September, de Blasio had ordered the police department to enforce public health guidelines in several Orthodox Jewish neighborhoods and conduct emergency inspections at private religious schools.[58] President Trump's views on masks were shared by most residents of these neighborhoods, who frequently refused to wear masks or follow the social distancing restrictions. The rate of infection in some predominantly Orthodox neighborhoods rose to six times higher than the rest of the city. City health officials said another lockdown might be needed, similar to the one imposed in Israel, which at the time had the highest per-capita rate of new cases of any country.[59]

October 2020

In early October, the city was still in Phase 4 of reopening, which included museums, gardens, botanical gardens and gyms. Twenty ZIP Codes were identified as cluster areas, with an average 5.2% of positive tests, relatively high compared to the rest of New York State. These 20 ZIP Codes contained 26% of all positive cases in the state on October 2.[60] In response, the governor's office announced what they called "direct enforcement" of COVID-19 related restrictions in high-risk neighborhoods in Brooklyn and Queens. The mayor's office proposed closing businesses deemed "non-essential" and on-site dining. In-person schooling would have to shut down in nine ZIP Codes with 14-day positivity rates over 3%, while another eleven ZIP Codes were placed on a "watch list" because their positivity rates were 1–3%.[61][62] A twelfth ZIP Code was placed on the "watch list" on October 5, the same day that the governor's office rejected the mayor's plan to close non-essential businesses.[63][64]

Community leaders from the Jewish communities in Queens, including the neighborhoods of Rego Park, Kew Gardens, and Kew Gardens Hills, expressed concerns that singling out neighborhoods and ZIP Codes was unfairly targeting the Jewish community.[65][66][67] Councilman Barry Grodenchik said that, "One of the worst things is Jews being blamed for outbreaks and epidemics...slander is akin to murder." Councilwoman Karen Koslowitz said Kew Gardens and Rego Park are diverse neighborhoods and that it was unnecessary to single out Orthodox Jewish communities.[68]

On October 6, Governor Andrew Cuomo introduced a "micro-cluster strategy." The new plan placed tighter restrictions in cluster areas with spikes in COVID-19 cases. The first areas to experience these new restrictions were parts of Brooklyn and Queens. On October 7, protesters opposing the micro-cluster strategy burned masks in the street and set a fire in Borough Park.[69][70][71] Clusters have been added and removed since October 6.

There were 779 hospitalizations on October 9, the highest number reported since July 15. Significant fines of up to $15,000 per day were put in place for mass gatherings, and up to $1,000 per day for violations of social distancing and mask-wearing rules. Over the first weekend under the new rules, the city issued over $150,000 in fines.[72] Religious communities protested the restrictions. A federal judge declined to grant an injunction to prevent restrictions on mass gatherings in houses of worship in red zones, ruling that the state had a compelling state interest to protect the "health and life of all New Yorkers" and that the restrictions were not motivated by any animus.[73][74] The United States Supreme Court declined to hear similar cases on appeal from two other states.[75]

The New York Sheriff's Office broke up a rave party with over 100 attendees in Queens on October 11. The organizers were charged with multiple criminal offenses, as well as violations of the park and health codes.[76]

On October 17, a wedding at North Fork Country Club with 91 guests resulted in at least 30 positive cases.[77] Suffolk County Executive Steven Bellone recommended the country club be fined $17,000 for having a non-essential gathering of more than 50 people. In Bellport, a birthday party with 50 attendees resulted in at least 26 positive cases.[77]

November 2020

On November 10, Governor Cuomo stated that starting November 13 for the entirety of New York state, gatherings were to be limited to 10 people, and gyms, bars, and restaurants must close by 10 pm, with local municipalities handling enforcement responsibility. This came as the positivity rate in the city climbed back above 2.5%, levels not seen since early June, according to Mayor de Blasio.[78][79]

Public schools were closed indefinitely on November 19 after the rolling seven-day average reached 3%.[80] Despite calls from health experts to close indoor dining before it was too late "to reverse the tide of new infections," the governor's office declined to impose restrictions until the statistical thresholds were met. The mayor's office took charge of closing schools only. Some epidemiologists and public health officials have criticized the decision to close schools, while allowing indoor dining to continue.[80] The school-closure policy was partly reversed less than two weeks later, with de Blasio announcing that elementary schools would resume in-person learning from December 7.[81][82] However, intermediate and high schools would remain closed through 2021.[83]

By late November, the governor's office was warning that the entire city was approaching the threshold for the "orange zone" designation that would close indoor dining, salons and gyms.[84]

On November 29, New York City police shut down an illegal bottle club with nearly 400 people in attendance. The four party organizers were arrested and charged with holding a mass gathering against health orders and not having a liquor license.[85]

December 2020

In the first week of December, there was controversy when a Staten Island tavern, Mac's Public House, publicized its violation of restrictions on bars and restaurants. The bar continued to offer indoor dining despite Cuomo's "orange zone" prohibition, and continued to serve liquor after the New York State Liquor Authority had suspended its license.[86][87][88] After the New York City Sheriff's Office shut down Mac's on December 1 and arrested its owner,[89] several hundred people gathered to protest the shutdown.[86][87][90]

After warning it was likely,[91] Governor Cuomo announced that indoor dining would be suspended again on December 14.[92]

COVID-19 vaccinations were authorized by the US Food and Drug Administration on December 11.[93] New York administered the vaccine first to health-care workers, and then to nursing-home residents starting December 21.[94]

A video of 50 members and maskless dancers at a Republican Club party in Queens became widely publicized on December 21. At the time, gatherings of more than ten people were prohibited.[95]

On December 23, following concerns over a new SARS-CoV-2 variant from the United Kingdom, de Blasio issued an order for travelers from the UK to quarantine or otherwise face fines of $1,000.[96]

On December 27, New York State announced a criminal investigation into ParCare Community Health Network for "fraudulently" obtaining vaccine doses and administering them to persons who were not within the designated priority groups to receive the first doses of vaccine. ParCare is owned and operated by Hasidic business owner Gary Schlesinger. The clinic denied the allegations.[97][98]

Public health researchers estimated that 44 percent of metro New York residents had been infected by December 31, 2020, based on a combination of virus testing, antibody testing, fatality counts, and population mobility data.[99][100]

2021

January 2021

Flyer posted on Roosevelt Island, offering help in scheduling COVID-19 vaccine appointments for individuals belonging to vulnerable populations in March 2021
Flyer on Roosevelt Island offers help scheduling vaccine appointments for vulnerable populations, March 2021

New York State lowered its vaccine age from 75 to 65 on January 11, 2021.[101] As of January 25, 2021, 628,831 vaccines had been administered in New York City.[102] During the last week of the month, the city was averaging 5,000 new cases per day and around 60 deaths per day.[103] Brooklyn's Bensonhurst and Brighton Beach neighborhoods, Queens's South Ozone Park and Flushing neighborhoods, Staten Island's South Beach area, and Manhattan's Washington Heights neighborhood were the hardest hit areas at the time, with positive test results in the 10% range.[104]

February 2021

Mask vending machine in a subway station, April 2021

In February 2021, New York City expanded its vaccination Phase 1b to include restaurant workers (including delivery workers) and taxi drivers (including FHV drivers).[105][106]

On February 8, it was announced that public middle schools would reopen for in-person learning on February 25.[107]

The MTA announced that overnight subway service, suspended since May 2020, would be partially restored as long as hospitalization and infection rates continued to decrease. On February 14, the closing time for restaurants, bars, gyms and other establishments was extended to 11 p.m.[108]

March 2021

On March 8, it was announced that public high schools would reopen for in-person learning on March 22.[109]

The "cluster zone" restrictions were lifted in late March. Indoor fitness classes resumed. Vaccine eligibility was expanded to New Yorkers over the age of 50. The first case of the Brazilian P.1 variant was confirmed.[110]

April 2021

On April 29, de Blasio announced that New York City would fully reopen on July 1.[111]

May 2021

On May 3, Cuomo announced that the overnight subway closures would end on May 17, 2021, with 24-hour service resuming on that date.[112][113]

On May 12, the Metropolitan Transportation Authority launched a five-day pilot project of walk-up COVID-19 vaccination sites in eight of its subway, Metro-North and Long Island Rail Road stations.[114] This pilot project was subsequently extended another week at Penn Station and Grand Central Terminal.[115][116] Over 11,000 people received the one-shot Janssen COVID-19 vaccine as part of the program.[117]

June 2021

By June, the city's overall testing positivity rate had reached its lowest since the pandemic began. Since the first vaccines arrived in December, over 8,408,000 doses were administered.[118] Governor Cuomo reopened the entirety of New York State on June 15, two weeks ahead of Mayor Bill de Blasio's planned July 1 reopening.[119]

July 2021

Healthcare workers being honored for their efforts in combatting COVID-19 during a July 7, 2021 ticker-tape parade for essential workers in New York, NY

On July 7, 2021, the city held a "Hometown Heroes" ticker tape parade to honor healthcare professionals and essential workers for their work during the pandemic.[120] The Uniformed Firefighters Association asked its members to boycott the event, however, saying that COVID-related risks to firefighters had not yet ended, citing the case of a union member who was in the ICU with COVID-related pneumonia at the time of the parade.[121] The Uniformed EMS Officers Union also asked its members not to attend the parade due to an ongoing dispute with the city over a lack of hazard pay during the pandemic.[122]

On July 23, 2021, the city's health department announced that daily average cases were 32% higher than the prior week and that the Delta variant had become the dominant COVID strain, accounting for 57% of citywide samples over a four-week period. Mayor Bill de Blasio responded to the new data by pleading with private employers to "move immediately to some form of mandate" for COVID-19 vaccination.[123]

August 2021

On August 2, 2021, de Blasio recommended that vaccinated people wear masks in indoor settings, following CDC guidance and a continued uptick in positive COVID cases due to the Delta variant.[124] The next day, it was announced that masks would be required indoors beginning August 16.[125]

On August 3, de Blasio announced that New York City would become the first in the United States to require proof of vaccination for workers and customers at all indoor dining establishments, gyms, entertainment venues, and performances. As of August 16, patrons would be expected to show either their vaccination cards or one of two authorized vaccine passport apps: the city's NYC COVID Safe app or the state's Excelsior app.[126] The requirement will start to be enforced in September.[127]

Following the announcement of the citywide vaccination requirement, the New York Young Republican Club began to organize an opposition movement. A march on Gracie Mansion took place on August 15, featuring speakers such as Curtis Sliwa, Guardian Angels founder and 2021 New York Republican mayoral candidate, and Andrew Giuliani, the eldest child of Rudy Giuliani and 2022 New York Republican gubernatorial candidate.[128]

On August 23, de Blasio said that all Department of Education employees—including teachers, principals, and other staff—must receive at least the first dose of a COVID-19 vaccine by September 27.[129]

September 2021

On September 10, three days prior to de Blasio's requirement that all of the city's municipal employees would need to report to full-time, in-person work, Comptroller Scott Stringer announced that his department would be defying the mayor's directive until at least October 12, citing the evolving situation in regard to the delta variant and the need to develop hybrid work options.[130][131] On the same day, several municipal unions sued the city over the mayor's tightened vaccination requirements for employees of the public school system, which had ended the option to opt out of the vaccination mandate through weekly coronavirus testing.[132]

During the first week of the city's enforcement of the vaccine mandate, which started on September 13, it was found that 11 out of 15 restaurants investigated by Inside Edition, or just over 73% of the restaurants that producers visited, were still not enforcing the mandate for indoor dining.[133]

In mid-September, amid the first in-person return of foreign dignitaries during the pandemic, Mayor de Blasio informed the president-elect of the United Nations General Assembly that the UN General Assembly Hall qualified as a convention center and thus would be subject to the city's vaccine mandate. The Biden administration also expressed worries that the UNGA would become a "superspreader event" and Biden's UN Ambassador, Linda Thomas-Greenfield, urged diplomats to participate remotely. Jair Bolsonaro, the unvaccinated president of Brazil, announced that he would be attending the General Assembly in person, in defiance of the mandate, and the Russian Ambassador to the UN, Vassily Nebenzia, criticized the mandate as "discriminatory" and in violation of U.S. agreements with the UN regarding the establishment of the New York headquarters in 1947. The Russian protest led UNGA president-elect Abdulla Shahid to announce that vaccination requirements would be based entirely on an honor system.[134]

October 2021

On October 4, the vaccination requirement for all of New York City's public school teachers and staff went into full effect, with unvaccinated staff members being placed on unpaid leave and not allowed to report to work. Three days earlier, on October 1, the U.S. Supreme Court denied an emergency injunction to block the mandate's implementation, allowing the city to move forward with its plans to enforce compliance.[135]

November 2021

On November 1, all New York City employees who had not received at least one shot of a COVID-19 vaccination would be put on unpaid leave. City officials announced that they had instituted a variety of contingency plans to deal with a shortage of first responders due to vaccine hesitancy.[136]

December 2021

December 2021 parent petition initiative outside P.S./I.S. 217 on Roosevelt Island, calling for the return of mobile COVID testing to the island after a spike in positive cases

On December 2, the second reported U.S. case of the highly mutated Omicron variant was found in a Minnesota man who had recently returned from a trip to New York City to attend an anime convention at the Javits Center.[137] Governor Hochul urged attendees of the convention to get tested, while Mayor de Blasio remarked that the city had activated its contact tracing program to locate and make contact with people who had attended the event.[138]

On December 6, in response to a surge in cases and unknowns regarding the Omicron variant, New York City became the first American city to issue a general vaccine mandate for all private-sector employees, broadening a previous mandate for public-sector employees to cover all workers within the city's five boroughs. De Blasio announced that the expanded mandate would take effect on December 27, just days before Mayor-elect Eric Adams would take office on January 1, 2022.[139]

On December 19, de Blasio requested assistance from the Biden administration due to a rapid increase in Omicron cases throughout the city. He specifically asked the White House to invoke the Defense Production Act to produce greater numbers of at-home COVID tests as well as requesting greater access for monoclonal antibody treatments and FDA fast-tracking of Pfizer's antiviral pill.[140]

On December 23, COVID data released by the city showed that Manhattan's Greenwich Village neighborhood had some of the highest levels of infection in the United States over the preceding 7-day period, which, at nearly 3% test positivity, was 18 times higher than the percentage of residents testing positive in the other East Coast Omicron hotspot of Washington, D.C. during the same time frame.[141] Several days later, on December 26, the MTA announced that it would be reducing train service for several days, due to a high number of its employees falling ill or undergoing quarantine.[142]

2022

January 2022

Due to the rapid spread of the Omicron variant and its vaccine breakthrough potential, the New York City Department of Education modified its policy of randomly selecting 10% of unvaccinated students for weekly testing into a policy of testing all students twice per week when schools reopened after winter break on January 3. Instead of requiring entire classes to shift to remote learning after a positive case, however, all students in a class with a confirmed case would begin to receive rapid at-home tests, with asymptomatic students able to return the day after their first negative test.[143]

February 2022

City employees were given a final deadline of February 11 to provide proof of COVID-19 vaccination or face termination. This cutoff date covered new employees who had not submitted proof of a second vaccination (if required as part of a series) and unvaccinated employees who had been placed on unpaid leave in November 2021 yet had not elected to continue receiving health benefits past June 2022.[144] Following the rejection of an emergency appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court on behalf of a group of teachers, New York City commenced with the firing of 1,430 workers for noncompliance with the vaccine mandate.[145]

March 2022

Mayor Eric Adams announced that March 7 would mark the end of vaccination requirements for indoor activities throughout the city, as well as the end of required masking in schools except for children under five years of age, who were not yet eligible for vaccination. The city's health commissioner, David Chokshi, unveiled a new color-coded system for the shift to 'living with COVID,' which would recommend the reintroduction of vaccine and masking mandates in the event of a future surge in cases.[146]

On March 24, Mayor Adams exempted athletes and performers from the city's vaccine mandate for private-sector employers, allowing prominent unvaccinated athletes, such as Kyrie Irving of the Brooklyn Nets, to once again play in home games.[147] A collection of union leaders and elected officials, including City Council Speaker Adrienne Adams, criticized the move as creating a double standard for elite, celebrity New Yorkers.[148]

Due to the BA.2 Omicron subvariant, the city's daily case average was up 43% at the end of March, compared to the average case count of the prior four weeks. Hospitalizations and deaths continued to decrease, however.[149]

April 2022

Following the uptick of BA.2 cases, Mayor Adams decided to maintain the city's mask mandate for preschool children, who were not yet eligible for vaccination. Adams had previously planned to rescind the mask requirement in early April, yet it remained in place after the mayor prevailed in a legal challenge to the mandate.[150]

The NYC Health Department's "Test & Trace Corps" is slated to conclude its universal contact tracing mandate on April 30. The program, which started in June 2020, after the first COVID-19 surge, had funding allocated for the entirety of the 2022 fiscal year and would continue to contact "known positives", conduct limited tracing efforts, and perform other COVID-related public health services, such as the distribution of at-home tests.[151][152]

On Sunday, April 10, Mayor Adams tested positive for COVID-19 after a PCR test. Adams, who was exhibiting minor symptoms, cancelled all of his public events for the following week and began taking newly available antiviral medications, which he recommended to other COVID-positive New Yorkers. He had previously attended the Gridiron Club Dinner superspreader event in Washington, D.C. on April 2.[153] Adams commanded the city's response to the April 12 subway attack remotely, while quarantining at his mayoral residence of Gracie Mansion.[154]

May 2022

On May 2, New York City entered the medium risk level (yellow), moving beyond the low risk (green) level for the first time since the new color-coded risk system was unveiled by the city in March 2022. The new risk system was based on revised CDC risk guidelines and suggested various actions that the city and its residents could choose to take in response to an uptick in cases as reopening continued.[155] The city's risk level was further upgraded to high risk level (orange) on May 17; indoor mask usage was suggested but not mandated.[156]

June 2022

In June, Mayor Adams announced that, since the city was past its most recent surge in COVID cases, masking for children ages 2–4 would no longer be compulsory within the public school system as of June 13.[157] Vaccines for children under 5 years of age would not be available until June 21.[158]

July 2022

Amid hospitalizations, yet not deaths, reaching 4-month highs in the city, Mayor Adams scrapped the color-coded risk system, saying that he would not use an "old weapon" to fight "new wars" against highly contagious subvariants, and that the city would role out a new alert system in the weeks to follow.[159][160] By July 8, city officials recommended that all New Yorkers wear highly protective N95, KN95 or KF94 masks in all indoor settings and in crowded areas outside.[161]

August 2022

The August 2022 conversion of city-run COVID-19 vaccination sites for children under 5 into Monkeypox vaccination centers drew condemnation from some parents and local politicians for taking place just weeks before the new school year. At the time, toddlers had only been eligible for vaccination for less than two months.[162]

September 2022

On September 7, 2022, following Governor Hochul's decision to end the statewide transit mask mandate due to Omicron-specific boosters and stabilizing infection rates, the MTA revised its guidelines to say that masks were "encouraged but optional" throughout the system.[163] Mask mandates were left in place for all healthcare settings and adult care facilities in the city and throughout New York State.[164]

A report by Partnership for New York City surveyed more than 160 major Manhattan office employers in late August and early September 2022 and found that 49 percent of office workers are currently at the workplace on an average weekday, up from just 38 percent in April. The study also found that 9 percent of employees are in the office five days a week.[165]

October 2022

Halloween 2022 in New York City, the first of the pandemic without a citywide public transit mask mandate.

Justice Ralph Porzio of Staten Island's supreme court ruled on October 24, 2022, that a group of municipal employees fired for noncompliance with the city's municipal worker vaccine mandate should be reinstated with back pay. The city appealed his ruling the next day, on October 25, thus maintaining the municipal worker vaccine mandate.[166]

November 2022

The most strict provisions of the New York's vaccine mandate, requiring vaccination for private-sector employees and for "high risk" after-school activities, were ended with unanimous approval by New York City health leaders on November 1, 2022.[167] The rollback of public health measures for schoolchildren also came amid the backdrop of the 2022 pediatric care crisis.[168]

References

  1. ^ Goldstein, Joseph; McKinley, Jesse (March 1, 2020). "Coronavirus in N.Y.: Manhattan Woman Is First Confirmed Case in State". The New York Times. p. A24. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on March 2, 2020. Retrieved March 25, 2020.
  2. ^ "New York City, U.S. Epicenter, Braces For Peak". NPR. March 24, 2020. Archived from the original on March 26, 2020. Retrieved March 26, 2020.
  3. ^ Zimmer, Carl (April 8, 2020). "Most New York Coronavirus Cases Came From Europe, Genomes Show". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on April 10, 2020. Retrieved April 9, 2020.
  4. ^ Lewis, Caroline (April 24, 2020). "Officially, NYC Had One COVID-19 Case. New Research Suggests It Was Actually 10,000". Gothamist. Archived from the original on May 6, 2020. Retrieved June 30, 2020.
  5. ^ Millman, Jennifer (March 3, 2020). "Midtown Lawyer Positive for Coronavirus Is NY's 1st Case of Person-to-Person Spread". WNBC-4 New York. Archived from the original on March 4, 2020. Retrieved March 4, 2020.
  6. ^ "Mayor: 16 Coronavirus Cases Confirmed in City". ny1.com. Archived from the original on May 2, 2020. Retrieved March 9, 2020.
  7. ^ Jones, Sheena; Maxouris, Christina (March 11, 2020). "New York officials traced more than 50 coronavirus cases back to one attorney". CNN. Retrieved August 28, 2021.
  8. ^ Adhanom, Tedros (March 11, 2020). "WHO Director-General's opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19". World Health Organization. Retrieved August 28, 2021.
  9. ^ "Coronavirus Update: NYC Public Schools Closed Through At Least April 20". CBS New York. March 15, 2020. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
  10. ^ "De Blasio Calls Stimulus Deal's Treatment of N.Y.C. 'Immoral'". The New York Times. March 25, 2020. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on March 25, 2020. Retrieved July 30, 2020.
  11. ^ Perlstein, Mike (March 16, 2020). "New Orleans is second only to Seattle in COVID-19 cases per capita". 4WWL. Archived from the original on March 17, 2020. Retrieved March 16, 2020.
  12. ^ "Coronavirus New York: Why has coronavirus hit NYC so hard?". Metro. April 3, 2020. Archived from the original on May 2, 2020. Retrieved April 12, 2020.
  13. ^ "N.Y.C. Death Toll Hits 365 as Case Count Tops 23,000". The New York Times. March 26, 2020. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on March 28, 2020. Retrieved July 30, 2020.
  14. ^ Jen Chung (March 29, 2020). "Coronavirus Updates: 222 COVID-19 Deaths Reported In NYC Over 24 Hours". Gothamist. Archived from the original on March 29, 2020. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  15. ^ Coronavirus live updates: USNS Comfort arrives in NYC; Anthony Fauci defends extension of social distancing rules; US deaths top 2,500 Archived March 30, 2020, at the Wayback Machine by John Bacon, USA TODAY, March 30, 2020
  16. ^ Tsioulcas, Anastasia (March 30, 2020). "Central Park And Home Of Tennis' U.S. Open To House Hospital Beds For New York". NPR. Archived from the original on March 31, 2020. Retrieved March 31, 2020.
  17. ^ Myers, Meghann (March 27, 2020). "The Army Corps of Engineers has two or three weeks to get thousands of new hospital beds up and running". Military Times. Archived from the original on March 30, 2020. Retrieved March 31, 2020.
  18. ^ "Surge in deaths overwhelms New York's morgues, hospitals". March 31, 2020. Archived from the original on April 3, 2020. Retrieved April 3, 2020.
  19. ^ "NYC sees 1st child virus death; Chris Cuomo tests positive". Associated Press. March 31, 2020. Archived from the original on March 31, 2020. Retrieved March 31, 2020.
  20. ^ a b "Coronavirus Hot Spots Emerging Near New York City". The New York Times. April 4, 2020. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on April 5, 2020. Retrieved April 5, 2020.
  21. ^ "Cuomo: 1,000 Ventilators Arriving From China, 140 From Oregon". NY1. April 4, 2020. Archived from the original on May 2, 2020. Retrieved April 5, 2020.
  22. ^ "President Trump: 1,000 military personnel deploying to NYC to help in COVID-19 hot zone". Associated Press. Archived from the original on April 22, 2020. Retrieved April 5, 2020.
  23. ^ "US military preparing to deploy additional forces to support coronavirus response". April 3, 2020. Archived from the original on April 4, 2020. Retrieved April 5, 2020.
  24. ^ Peltz, Jennifer (April 5, 2020). "Tiger at NYC's Bronx Zoo tests positive for coronavirus". Associated Press. Retrieved August 29, 2021.
  25. ^ "Coronavirus News: 4 more tigers, 3 lions test positive for COVID-19 at Bronx Zoo". ABC. April 22, 2020. Archived from the original on May 10, 2020. Retrieved April 23, 2020.
  26. ^ "'No Time to Be Lax:' Cuomo Extends New York Shutdown, NJ Deaths Top 1,000". NBC. April 6, 2020. Archived from the original on June 4, 2020. Retrieved April 12, 2020.
  27. ^ Staggering Surge Of NYers Dying In Their Homes Suggests City Is Undercounting Coronavirus Fatalities Archived April 8, 2020, at the Wayback Machine published on April 7, 2020 in The Gothamist
  28. ^ "How Many People Have Actually Died From Coronavirus in New York?". The New York Times. April 10, 2020. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on June 4, 2020. Retrieved April 12, 2020.
  29. ^ Correal, Annie; Jacobs, Andrew; Jones, Ryan Christopher (April 9, 2020). "'A Tragedy Is Unfolding': Inside New York's Virus Epicenter". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on June 4, 2020. Retrieved April 9, 2020.
  30. ^ "Coronavirus Has Infected A 5th Of New York City, Testing Suggests". NPR. April 23, 2020. Archived from the original on June 3, 2020. Retrieved April 25, 2020.
  31. ^ a b "N.Y.C. Reports 38 Cases of Virus-Related Syndrome in Children". The New York Times. May 10, 2020. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on May 11, 2020. Retrieved July 30, 2020.
  32. ^ "Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) associated with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)". emergency.cdc.gov. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. May 14, 2020. Archived from the original on May 15, 2020.
  33. ^ "Coronavirus News: State health chief details symptoms of mystery syndrome in children". ABC7 New York. May 10, 2020. Archived from the original on May 25, 2020. Retrieved May 11, 2020.
  34. ^ "New York's rising cases of mystery illness in children are 'tip of the iceberg,' Cuomo says". www.cbsnews.com. Archived from the original on May 19, 2020. Retrieved May 19, 2020.
  35. ^ "More Than 200 Cases of Severe Child COVID Syndrome Now Being Investigated in NY, NJ". Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved August 2, 2020.
  36. ^ Czeisler, Mark É (2020). "Public Attitudes, Behaviors, and Beliefs Related to COVID-19, Stay-at-Home Orders, Nonessential Business Closures, and Public Health Guidance — United States, New York City, and Los Angeles, May 5–12, 2020". Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 69 (24): 751–758. doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm6924e1. ISSN 0149-2195. PMC 7302477. PMID 32555138.
  37. ^ Fink, Sheri (May 20, 2020). "Hospitals Move Into Next Phase as New York Passes Viral Peak". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on June 8, 2020. Retrieved June 8, 2020.
  38. ^ "N.Y.C. Protests Turn Violent". The New York Times. May 31, 2020. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on June 3, 2020. Retrieved June 3, 2020.
  39. ^ Goodman, J. David (June 7, 2020). "New York City Begins Reopening After 3 Months of Outbreak and Hardship". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on June 7, 2020. Retrieved June 8, 2020.
  40. ^ "Here's what will reopen in NYC in Phase 1, according to the mayor". Time Out New York. Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved July 4, 2020.
  41. ^ Kim, Noah Higgins-Dunn,Jasmine (June 24, 2020). "New York, New Jersey and Connecticut impose 14-day quarantine on travelers from coronavirus hot-spot states". CNBC. Archived from the original on July 12, 2020. Retrieved June 25, 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  42. ^ Greene, Leonard (June 29, 2020). "NYC's famous lions Patience and Fortitude don face masks as libraries gear up for social distancing visits". New York Daily News. Retrieved August 29, 2021.
  43. ^ "'We don't want things to get out of hand again': as New York reopens, dangers lie ahead | New York | The Guardian". amp.theguardian.com. Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved July 4, 2020.
  44. ^ "'It Can Kill You:' Cuomo Blames NYC Bar Scene for Alarming Spike in Young COVID Hospitalizations". NBC New York. Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved August 2, 2020.
  45. ^ Millman, Jennifer (July 1, 2020). "NYC Postpones Indoor Dining Indefinitely as Record-Breaking COVID Surge Swallows U.S." NBC New York. Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved July 9, 2020.
  46. ^ Carlson, Jen (July 6, 2020). "Everything You Need To Know About Phase 3 Of Reopening NYC". Gothamist. Archived from the original on July 7, 2020. Retrieved July 6, 2020.
  47. ^ Bahr, Sarah (July 17, 2020). "Cuomo Says N.Y.C. Museums Won't Reopen Monday". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved August 15, 2020.
  48. ^ "Mall Operators, Tenants Push Back On New York's Requirement To Install HEPA Filters Before They Can Reopen". June 30, 2020.
  49. ^ "Cuomo Again Threatens to Re-Close NYC Bars, Restaurants; 132 Violations Issued in 3 Days". NBC New York. Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved August 2, 2020.
  50. ^ Murn, Jeremy (April 10, 2020). "Coronavirus News: 1st dog with COVID in US dies, NYC family details fight to get pet tested". ABC7 New York. Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved September 26, 2020.
  51. ^ "Exclusive: Buddy, first dog to test positive for COVID-19 in the U.S., has died". Animals. July 29, 2020. Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved September 20, 2020.
  52. ^ "Coronavirus Updates: Seven More NYC Establishments Have Liquor License Suspended For Not Following COVID-19 Protocols". Gothamist. August 1, 2020. Archived from the original on August 5, 2020. Retrieved August 2, 2020.
  53. ^ Jacobs, Julia (August 14, 2020). "Museums and Other New York Cultural Institutions Can Open Aug. 24". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved August 15, 2020.
  54. ^ "Cuomo: NYC Museums Can Reopen Later This Month, Bowling Alleys on Monday". NBC New York. August 14, 2020. Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved August 15, 2020.
  55. ^ Gold, Michael (September 11, 2020). "New York City Marks 9/11 at a Time of Harrowing Loss". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved September 11, 2020.
  56. ^ Bellafante, Ginia (October 8, 2020). "When Covid Flared Again in Orthodox Jewish New York". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved October 10, 2020.
  57. ^ "Dozens test positive for COVID-19 after "superspreader" Sweet 16 party in New York". CBS News. October 14, 2020. Archived from the original on December 14, 2020. Retrieved January 29, 2021.
  58. ^ Goldstein, Joseph (September 25, 2020). "N.Y.C. Warns About Rising Virus Cases in Hasidic Neighborhoods". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved October 6, 2020.
  59. ^ Stack, Liam; Goldstein, Joseph (October 5, 2020). "New York Threatens Orthodox Jewish Areas With Lockdown Over Virus". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved October 6, 2020.
  60. ^ "Coronavirus Updates: Cuomo Identifies The 20 ZIP Codes With Increasing COVID-19 Positivity Rates". Gothamist. October 3, 2020. Archived from the original on October 8, 2020. Retrieved October 5, 2020.
  61. ^ "Coronavirus Updates: Gov. Cuomo says New York to start 'direct enforcement' in hot spot ZIP codes". ABC7 New York. October 4, 2020. Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved October 5, 2020.
  62. ^ Sheehy, Kate (October 4, 2020). "Here are the NYC zip codes targeted for new COVID-19 lockdown". New York Post. Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved October 5, 2020.
  63. ^ McKinley, Jesse; Ferré-Sadurní, Luis (October 5, 2020). "Cuomo Rejects N.Y.C.'s Shutdown Plan for Virus Spike, but May Offer Own". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved October 6, 2020.
  64. ^ Amin, Reema (October 4, 2020). "De Blasio Plans to Close 100 NYC Public Schools in Coronavirus Hot Spots". THE CITY. Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved October 6, 2020.
  65. ^ "NYC Jewish community leaders worry about rise in anti-Semitism connected to COVID hot spots". www.radio.com. October 2, 2020. Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved October 8, 2020.
  66. ^ "Koslowitz, NYC Jewish leaders denounce anti-Semitic coverage of COVID rise". Queens Daily Eagle. Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved October 8, 2020.
  67. ^ "As many as 21 ZIP codes in NY are COVID-19 hot spots". WPIX. October 2, 2020. Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved October 5, 2020.
  68. ^ Russell, David. "Officials and Jewish leaders speak out: 'We don't want to live in ghost towns'". Queens Chronicle. Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved October 8, 2020.
  69. ^ says, JimmieMWiggins (October 7, 2020). "Second Shutdown Set For COVID-19 Clusters And Surrounding Areas". Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved October 8, 2020.
  70. ^ Stack, Liam (October 8, 2020). "Backlash Grows in Orthodox Jewish Areas Over Virus Crackdown by Cuomo". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved October 12, 2020.
  71. ^ Armus, Teo. "Brooklyn's Orthodox Jews burn masks in violent protests as New York cracks down on rising coronavirus cases". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved October 12, 2020.
  72. ^ Watkins, Ali (October 11, 2020). "Over $150,000 in Fines Issued on First Weekend of New N.Y.C. Lockdown". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved October 12, 2020.
  73. ^ "NYC Fines Up to $15K for COVID Violations in Effect; NY Hospitalizations Highest Since July 15". Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved October 10, 2020.
  74. ^ Hong, Nicole; Stack, Liam (October 9, 2020). "Cuomo's Restrictions on Synagogues in Virus Hot Spots Can Go Forward". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved October 12, 2020.
  75. ^ "UPDATE:Banning Religious Assemblies to Stop the Spread of COVID-19". Congressional Research Service. June 1, 2020. Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved October 10, 2020.
  76. ^ "NYC Sheriffs break up illegal rave with over 100 people in Queens". FOX 5 NY. October 11, 2020.
  77. ^ a b "56 get COVID after 'superspreader' wedding, birthday party". CBS News. October 29, 2020. Archived from the original on November 25, 2020. Retrieved January 29, 2021.
  78. ^ Gold, Michael (November 11, 2020). "N.Y. will limit private gatherings and require bars and restaurants to close daily at 10 p.m." The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved November 12, 2020.
  79. ^ "Cuomo Announces Earlier Curfew For Bars, Restaurants And Gyms; Puts Part Of Staten Island In "Yellow Zone"". Gothamist. November 11, 2020. Archived from the original on November 15, 2020. Retrieved November 23, 2020.
  80. ^ a b Goldstein, Joseph (November 20, 2020). "This Is How the Outbreak Is Resurging Across New York City". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved December 3, 2020.
  81. ^ agencies, Staff and (November 29, 2020). "New York City public schools to reopen for in-person learning". The Guardian. Retrieved December 3, 2020.
  82. ^ Shapiro, Eliza (November 29, 2020). "New York City Will Reopen Elementary Schools and Reduce Hybrid Learning". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved December 3, 2020.
  83. ^ O'Connell-Domenech, Alejandra (November 30, 2020). "Public middle and high schools in NYC won't reopen doors until 2021, de Blasio says". amNewYork. Retrieved December 3, 2020.
  84. ^ "All Of NYC Could Soon Become A COVID "Orange Zone." Here's What That Means". Gothamist. November 19, 2020. Archived from the original on November 22, 2020. Retrieved November 23, 2020.
  85. ^ "Nearly 400 People Busted Partying at Illegal Midtown Club by NYC Sheriffs". November 28, 2020. Archived from the original on March 30, 2021. Retrieved April 4, 2021.
  86. ^ a b Kilgannon, Corey (December 3, 2020). "After Bar Manager's Arrest, Covid Culture Wars Escalate on Staten Island". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved December 3, 2020.
  87. ^ a b Bella, Timothy. "Hundreds of Staten Island protesters rally around a bar shut down for defying covid rules: 'Open up!'". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved December 3, 2020.
  88. ^ "New York bar declares itself 'autonomous zone' to skirt COVID-19 restrictions". ABC News. November 30, 2020. Retrieved December 3, 2020.
  89. ^ Offenhartz, Jake (December 2, 2020). "Staten Island Bar Declaring Itself "Autonomous Zone" Raided For COVID Violations, Owner Arrested". Gothamist. Archived from the original on December 2, 2020. Retrieved December 3, 2020.
  90. ^ "Large Crowd Of Supporters Protests Shutdown Of Mac's Public House, Staten Island Bar That Defied COVID Restrictions". CBS New York. December 3, 2020. Retrieved December 3, 2020.
  91. ^ Warerkar, Tanay (December 7, 2020). "Cuomo Warns NYC Indoor Dining Ban Could Start Next Monday". Eater NY. Eater NY. Retrieved December 12, 2020.
  92. ^ Warerkar, Tanay (December 11, 2020). "Indoor Dining Banned In NYC Starting Monday Following COVID-19 Uptick". Eater NY. Eater NY. Retrieved December 12, 2020.
  93. ^ "FDA Takes Key Action in Fight Against COVID-19 By Issuing Emergency Use Authorization for First COVID-19 Vaccine" (Press release). US Food and Drug Administration. December 11, 2020. Retrieved August 29, 2021.
  94. ^ "Airlines Meet Cuomo's Ask to Test UK Flyers to NY Amid New Contagious COVID Strain Fears".
  95. ^ Coleman, Justine (December 22, 2020). "Republican club's indoor holiday party in Queens goes viral for conga line". TheHill. Retrieved December 22, 2020.
  96. ^ "New York City mayor orders all travelers from U.K. to quarantine or face $1,000 fine". CBS News. December 23, 2020. Retrieved December 24, 2020.
  97. ^ "NY probes ultra-Orthodox clinics for possible vaccine fraud". ynetnews. December 27, 2020.
  98. ^ Hanau, Shira. "'You will be prosecuted:' Cuomo promises consequences for vaccine fraud after ParCare scandal". The Forward.
  99. ^ "One in Three Americans Already Had COVID-19 by the End of 2020" (Press release). Columbia University: Mailman School of Public Health. August 26, 2021. Retrieved August 27, 2021.
  100. ^ Pei, S.; et al. (August 26, 2021). "Burden and characteristics of COVID-19 in the United States during 2020". Nature: 1–18. doi:10.1038/s41586-021-03914-4. PMID 34438440.
  101. ^ "Arizona Sets Death Record; N.Y. Lowers Vaccine Age: Virus Update". Bloomberg.com. Bloomberg. January 11, 2021. Retrieved January 13, 2021.
  102. ^ "Latest coronavirus updates in New York: Monday, January 25, 2021". WPIX. January 25, 2021. Retrieved January 26, 2021.
  103. ^ Otterman, Sharon (January 22, 2021). "54 ZIP Codes in New York City Have Positive Test Rates Over 10%". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved January 26, 2021.
  104. ^ Zaveri, Mihir (January 25, 2021). "The Unrelenting Spread of the Virus in Dozens of ZIP Codes". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved January 26, 2021.
  105. ^ staff/sydney-pereira; staff/danny-lewis (February 3, 2021). "Cuomo Opens Door For Restaurant Workers, Taxi Drivers To Get Vaccinated. Can NYC Handle It?". Gothamist. Archived from the original on February 4, 2021. Retrieved February 6, 2021.
  106. ^ Hicks, Nolan; Feis, Aaron (February 3, 2021). "NYC restaurant workers, taxi drivers are now eligible to receive COVID-19 vaccine". New York Post. Retrieved February 6, 2021.
  107. ^ "February 8, 2021: Update for Middle School Families". www.schools.nyc.gov. February 8, 2021. Retrieved March 17, 2021.
  108. ^ "Governor Cuomo Announces MTA to Partially Restore Overnight Subway Service". Governor Andrew M. Cuomo. February 15, 2021.
  109. ^ "March 8, 2021: Update for Families". www.schools.nyc.gov. March 8, 2021. Retrieved March 17, 2021.
  110. ^ "NYC Has Huge Reopening Day; NJ Hits Brakes Amid Case Spike".
  111. ^ "New York City, Former COVID-19 Epicenter, To 'Fully Reopen' On July 1". NPR.org. Retrieved May 20, 2021.
  112. ^ Slattery, Denis; Sommerfeldt, Chris; Guse, Clayton (May 3, 2021). "MTA to restore NYC's 24-hour subway service on May 17". New York Daily News. Retrieved May 5, 2021.
  113. ^ Hu, Winnie; Ferré-Sadurní, Luis (May 3, 2021). "New York Region to Accelerate Reopening, Raising Hopes and Anxiety". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved May 5, 2021.
  114. ^ Lewis, Caroline (May 12, 2021). "New Yorkers And Tourists Flock To Convenient Subway Vaccine Hubs On Opening Day". Gothamist. Archived from the original on May 13, 2021. Retrieved May 13, 2021.
  115. ^ "MTA Extends Vaccine Pilot Program Through May 29th At Penn Station & Grand Central Terminal". Gothamist. May 22, 2021. Archived from the original on June 1, 2021. Retrieved June 14, 2021.
  116. ^ "MTA Extends Johnson & Johnson Vaccine Program at Grand Central, Penn Station". NBC New York. May 22, 2021. Retrieved June 14, 2021.
  117. ^ Rivoli, Dan (May 27, 2021). "MTA vaccine sites 'convenient' for commuters and tourists". Spectrum News NY1 | New York City. Retrieved June 14, 2021.
  118. ^ "New York City COVID-19 positivity rate reaches record low". June 4, 2021. Retrieved June 7, 2021.
  119. ^ Lev-Tov, Devorah (June 16, 2021). "New York State Lifts All COVID Restrictions". Afar. Archived from the original on June 16, 2021. Retrieved July 8, 2021.
  120. ^ Gainer, Alice (July 7, 2021). "Hometown Heroes Ticker Tape Parade Marches Through Canyon Of Heroes". CBS New York. Archived from the original on July 7, 2021. Retrieved July 8, 2021.
  121. ^ Celona, Larry; Campanile, Carl; Golding, Bruce (July 7, 2021). "'Too soon': NYC firefighters boycott ticker-tape parade for frontline workers". New York Post. Archived from the original on July 7, 2021. Retrieved July 8, 2021.
  122. ^ Forand, Jessie (July 7, 2021). "FDNY EMS members boycott Hometown Heroes ticker-tape parade". EMS1. Archived from the original on July 8, 2021. Retrieved July 8, 2021.
  123. ^ Millman, Jennifer (July 23, 2021). "Delta Replacing All Other NYC COVID Strains as New Case Average Soars 32%". WNBC 4 New York. Archived from the original on July 23, 2021. Retrieved July 23, 2021.
  124. ^ News, Eyewitness (August 2, 2021). "Coronavirus Update NYC: City issues 'strong recommendation,' stops short of mask mandate". ABC7 New York. Retrieved August 2, 2021. {{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  125. ^ Murdock, Sebastian (August 3, 2021). "New York City Will Require Vaccination Proof For Indoor Activities". HuffPost. Retrieved August 3, 2021.
  126. ^ Fitzsimmons, Emma; Otterman, Sharon; Goldstein, Joseph (August 3, 2021). "N.Y.C. will require workers and customers show proof of at least one dose for indoor dining and other activities". New York Times. Archived from the original on August 3, 2021. Retrieved August 3, 2021.
  127. ^ Khemlani, Anjalee (August 4, 2021). "Why minorities may become collateral damage in NYC's vaccine policy amid Delta surge". Yahoo! Finance. Retrieved August 7, 2021.
  128. ^ "'Key to NYC': Indoor vaccine mandate begins Monday". WABC-TV 7 New York. August 15, 2021. Archived from the original on August 16, 2021. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
  129. ^ Shapiro, Eliza (August 23, 2021). "Educators Will Be First N.Y.C. Workers to Face Full Vaccine Mandate". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved August 24, 2021.
  130. ^ Rubinstein, Dana (September 10, 2021). "New York Edges Closer to Prepandemic Life, as City Workers Return". New York Times. Archived from the original on September 10, 2021. Retrieved September 10, 2021.
  131. ^ Gartland, Michael (September 10, 2021). "Stringer to defy de Blasio's back-to-work mandate for NYC workers". New York Daily News. Archived from the original on September 10, 2021. Retrieved September 10, 2021.
  132. ^ Hicks, Nolan; DeGregory, Priscilla; Campanile, Carl (September 10, 2021). "Municipal unions sue NYC over COVID vaccine mandate". New York Post. Archived from the original on September 10, 2021. Retrieved September 10, 2021.
  133. ^ "Inside Edition Investigates if NYC Restaurants Are Checking if Indoor Diners Are Vaccinated as Per New Rule". Inside Edition. September 16, 2021. Archived from the original on September 17, 2021. Retrieved September 18, 2021.
  134. ^ Falk, Pamela (September 17, 2021). "U.S. concerned about "superspreader event" at U.N. as diplomats challenge New York City vaccine requirement". CBS News. Archived from the original on September 18, 2021. Retrieved September 20, 2021.
  135. ^ Matthews, Karen (October 4, 2021). "COVID vaccine mandate takes effect for NYC teachers, staff". Associated Press. Archived from the original on October 4, 2021. Retrieved October 4, 2021.
  136. ^ Cline-Thomas, Aundrea (October 29, 2021). "Vaccine Mandate Deadline For New York City Workers Arrives; Officials Preparing For Possible First Responder Shortage". WLNY-TV New York. Archived from the original on October 29, 2021. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  137. ^ Millman, Jennifer (December 2, 2021). "Minnesota Man Who Traveled to NYC for Javits Convention Is 2nd US Omicron Case". NBC 4 New York. Archived from the original on December 3, 2021. Retrieved December 3, 2021.
  138. ^ Ferré-Sadurní, Luis (December 2, 2021). "Hochul urges attendees of an anime conference in N.Y.C. to get tested after an Omicron connection emerges". New York Times. Archived from the original on December 2, 2021. Retrieved December 3, 2021.
  139. ^ Clark, Nell (December 6, 2021). "New York City orders a '1st-in-the-nation' vaccine mandate for private companies". NPR. Archived from the original on December 6, 2021. Retrieved December 6, 2021.
  140. ^ Deanna, Garcia (December 19, 2021). "De Blasio tells Biden: New York needs help now". Politico. Archived from the original on December 20, 2021. Retrieved December 20, 2021.
  141. ^ "This Manhattan Neighborhood May Be 1 of the Most COVID-Infected Spots in America". NBC 4 New York. December 23, 2021. Archived from the original on December 23, 2021. Retrieved December 23, 2021.
  142. ^ "MTA Reducing Train Service This Week After Omicron Surge Hits Workers". NBC 4 New York. December 26, 2021. Archived from the original on December 26, 2021. Retrieved December 27, 2021.
  143. ^ Lans, Chantee (January 2, 2022). "Omicron Update NYC: New York City schools set to reopen after break with new COVID safety measures". ABC 7 New York. Archived from the original on January 2, 2022. Retrieved January 2, 2022.
  144. ^ Miller, Myles; Siff, Andrew (January 31, 2022). "NYC's Unvaccinated Workforce Faces Feb. 11 Termination Without Proof of Shots". NBC 4 New York. Archived from the original on February 1, 2022. Retrieved February 1, 2022.
  145. ^ Fitzsimmons, Emma (February 14, 2022). "N.Y.C. fires 1,430 workers, less than 1 percent of city employees, over a vaccine mandate". New York Times. Archived from the original on February 15, 2022. Retrieved February 21, 2022.
  146. ^ Gartland, Michael; Sommerfeldt, Chris (March 4, 2022). "Mayor Adams scraps NYC's indoor vaccine mandate, school mask rules as COVID cases drop: 'We are winning'". New York Daily News. Archived from the original on March 5, 2022. Retrieved March 5, 2022.
  147. ^ Lee, Joon (March 24, 2022). "NYC mayor Eric Adams allows athletes unvaccinated against COVID-19 to play home games". ESPN. Archived from the original on March 24, 2022. Retrieved March 24, 2022.
  148. ^ Pereira, Ivan; Katersky, Aaron (March 24, 2022). "New York City vaccine mandate rollback prompts concerns of double standard". ABC News. Archived from the original on March 24, 2022. Retrieved March 25, 2022.
  149. ^ Millman, Jennifer (March 29, 2022). "'Stealth' Omicron Now Eyed in 71% of Local Infections, Dominates US as NYC Cases Climbs". NBC 4 New York. Retrieved March 30, 2022.
  150. ^ Sommerfeldt, Chris; Elsen-Rooney, Michael (April 1, 2022). "Mayor Adams prevails in court to keep NYC school mask rule for kids under 5". New York Daily News. Archived from the original on April 1, 2022. Retrieved April 2, 2022.
  151. ^ "NYC Sets End Date for Universal COVID Contact Tracing: What to Know". NBC 4 New York. March 2, 2022. Archived from the original on March 2, 2022. Retrieved April 6, 2022.
  152. ^ "Mayor Adams to Distribute 6.3 Million At-Home COVID-19 Tests, as Federal Government Stalls on Providing Billions in Emergency Funds". Office of the Mayor. NYC.gov. Archived from the original on April 6, 2022. Retrieved April 6, 2022.
  153. ^ Andone, Dakin; Beech, Samantha (April 10, 2022). "New York City Mayor Eric Adams tests positive for Covid-19, spokesperson says". CNN. Archived from the original on April 10, 2022. Retrieved April 10, 2022.
  154. ^ Hogan, Bernadette; Hicks, Nolan (April 12, 2022). "Mayor Adams to double number of NYPD officers on subway in wake of shooting". New York Post. Archived from the original on April 12, 2022. Retrieved April 12, 2022.
  155. ^ Otterman, Sharon; Fitzsimmons, Emma (May 2, 2022). "New York City Enters Higher Coronavirus Risk Level as Case Numbers Rise". New York Times. Archived from the original on May 2, 2022. Retrieved May 2, 2022.
  156. ^ Millman, Jennifer (May 17, 2022). "'Wear a Mask Indoors:' NYC Enters High COVID Alert Level as Hospitalization Rate Hits Key Mark". NBC 4 New York. Archived from the original on May 17, 2022. Retrieved May 17, 2022.
  157. ^ Bamberger, Cayla; Raskin, Sam (June 9, 2022). "Mayor Adams lifting mask mandate for kids under 5 as school year ends". New York Post. Archived from the original on June 9, 2022. Retrieved June 10, 2022.
  158. ^ Tin, Alexander (June 9, 2022). "Here's when the White House says parents could start scheduling COVID vaccines for kids under 5". CBS News. Archived from the original on June 9, 2022. Retrieved June 10, 2022.
  159. ^ Kilgore, Tomi (July 8, 2022). "'Several hundred thousand' new COVID cases a day aren't being reported as hospitalizations keep climbing". Market Watch. Archived from the original on July 10, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.
  160. ^ Rajamani, Maya (July 7, 2022). "Adams: COVID-19 alert system 'was fighting an old war'". CBS News. Archived from the original on July 10, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.
  161. ^ Carlin, Dave; DeAngelis, Jenna (July 8, 2022). "Health officials urge New Yorkers to wear masks again and visit Test to Treat clinics as COVID cases rise". CBS News. Archived from the original on July 11, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.
  162. ^ Chang, Sophia (August 11, 2022). "NYC to close COVID-19 vaccine sites for toddlers ahead of school year, as city pivots to monkeypox". Gothamist. Archived from the original on August 11, 2022. Retrieved September 7, 2022.
  163. ^ Chang, Clio (September 7, 2022). "The MTA Says You Can Officially Wear Your Mask Weird Now". Curbed New York. Archived from the original on September 7, 2022. Retrieved September 7, 2022.
  164. ^ Duggan, Kevin (September 7, 2022). "Governor Hochul lifts mask mandate in New York public transit". amNY. Archived from the original on September 7, 2022. Retrieved September 7, 2022.
  165. ^ "Partnership survey finds slow but steady increase in workers returning to the office, topping 50% by the end of the year". Partnership for New York City. September 15, 2022. Retrieved September 19, 2022.
  166. ^ "New York City appeals judge's ruling that could reinstate fired unvaccinated employees". WABC 7 TV New York. October 25, 2022. Archived from the original on October 25, 2022. Retrieved October 25, 2022.
  167. ^ "NYC Rescinds COVID Mandate for Private Employers, High-Risk Extracurriculars". NBC 4 New York. October 25, 2022. Archived from the original on October 25, 2022. Retrieved October 25, 2022.
  168. ^ Wu, Katherine (October 31, 2022). "The Worst Pediatric-Care Crisis in Decades". The Atlantic. Archived from the original on October 31, 2022. Retrieved November 1, 2022.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_York_City&oldid=1119566508"