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Eurovision Song Contest 2004

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Eurovision Song Contest 2004
"Under The Same Sky"
Dates
Semi-final12 May 2004
Final15 May 2004
Host
VenueAbdi İpekçi Arena
Istanbul, Turkey
Presenter(s)Korhan Abay
Meltem Cumbul
Directed bySven Stojanovic
Executive supervisorSvante Stockselius
Host broadcasterTurkish Radio and Television Corporation (TRT)
Websiteeurovision.tv/event/istanbul-2004 Edit this at Wikidata
Participants
Number of entries36
Debuting countries Albania
 Andorra
 Belarus
 Serbia and Montenegro
Returning countries Denmark
 Finland
 Lithuania
 Macedonia
 Monaco
  Switzerland
Non-returning countriesNone
  • A coloured map of the countries of EuropeBelgium in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004Italy in the Eurovision Song ContestNetherlands in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004Switzerland in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004Germany in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004United Kingdom in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004Monaco in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004Luxembourg in the Eurovision Song ContestSpain in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004Ireland in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004Denmark in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004Finland in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004Norway in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004Portugal in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004Sweden in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004Israel in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004Greece in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004Malta in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004Austria in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004France in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004Turkey in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004Serbia and Montenegro in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004Morocco in the Eurovision Song ContestCyprus in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004Iceland in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004Bosnia and Herzegovina in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004Croatia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004Slovenia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004Estonia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004Slovakia in the Eurovision Song ContestHungary in the Eurovision Song ContestRomania in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004Lithuania in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004Poland in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004Russia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004Macedonia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004Latvia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004Ukraine in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004Albania in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004Andorra in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004Belarus in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004
         Participating countries     Did not qualify from the semi-final     Countries that participated in the past but not in 2004
Vote
Voting systemEach country awarded 12, 10, 8-1 point(s) to their 10 favourite songs
Winning song Ukraine
"Wild Dances"
2003 ← Eurovision Song Contest → 2005

The Eurovision Song Contest 2004 was the 49th Eurovision Song Contest and it was held in the Abdi İpekçi Arena in Istanbul, Turkey.

This was the first occasion in which the contest was held in Turkey after they had won the competition in 2003 with Sertab Erener singing "Everyway That I Can". The hosting national broadcaster of the contest was Turkish Radio and Television Corporation (TRT).

Ukrainian singer Ruslana won the contest with "Wild Dances". It is notable that this was only Ukraine's second participation in the contest. This was also the third year in a row in which the contest was won by a woman, performing a song composed at least partially by herself (being the previous two Marie N and Sertab Erener, which co-wrote their winning songs for the 2002 and 2003 contests). 2nd Place went to Serbia & Montenegro in their debut entry, 3rd to Greece, 4th to host nation Turkey, 5th to Cyprus (being their most successful entry to date) 6th to Sweden and 7th to Albania (also a debuting country).

To accommodate the increasing number of countries who wished to participate, a semi-final was introduced. The countries which didn't qualify for the final are normally calculate like participating countries, as well semi finals are a part of the competition. For the second consecutive year, no returning acts were present - only the sixth time (including 1956) in the history of the contest that this happened and it was the first time this had happened in two consecutive years.

Hosts

File:Abdi İpekçi Arena.jpg
Abdi İpekçi Arena in Istanbul, the 2004 venue.

The contest was held in Istanbul following Turkey's victory in the 2003 contest in Riga, Latvia with Sertab Erener's "Everyway That I Can". Originally the Mydonose Showland was chosen by TRT to host the event, but was changed to the Abdi İpekçi Arena as the contest approached due to its bigger capacity.[1]

Korhan Abay and Meltem Cumbul were presenters of the show.

In the semi-final and the final, Meltem Cumbul warmed up the audience with a sing-a-long of Eurovision classic "Nel blu dipinto di blu (Volare)", originally by Domenico Modugno. Sertab Erener returned to the stage in the final to perform "Everyway That I Can", the 2003 winning song, and one of her new songs called "Leave". Sertab also interviewed contestants in the green room. The Turkish dance ensemble Fire of Anatolia performed as the interval act.[1] An official CD was released and, for the first time, the entire contest was released on DVD which included the Semi-Final and the Grand Final.

Firsts

The contest's new official generic logo was used for the first time this year, with the heart-shaped flag in the centre due to be changed for future contests. The slogan for Istanbul's contest was "Under The Same Sky", which communicated the importance of a united Europe and Turkish integration.

This year was also notable as it was the first year that Turkey voted for Cyprus and the second year in a row that Cyprus voted for Turkey. Nevertheless, in a move that angered some Cypriots, when the country presented its votes no map of the island was shown (all other presenters were preceded with their country being highlighted on a map). This was due to Turkey's recognition of the northern half of the island as an independent republic (not recognised by any other state). It is likely Turkey pulled out of showing the map because it would have only highlighted the southern portion of the island, and thus angered the international community.[1]

This was also the first year that the scores were only re-read by the hosts in one language. Before 2004 every point was repeated in French and English, but due to 36 countries voting, and more in years to come, in 2004 to save time the hosts only re-read each score in one language. This was in the opposite of the original country representative spoke in.

Also, this year was the first time in which a non-winning entry scored over 200 points. Prior to this contest, only Rock 'n' Roll Kids and Love Shine a Light, the winners on 1994 and 1997 had passed this mark. On this contest, all songs in the top 3 got over 200 points.

Participating countries

This year's Eurovision contest was the first to be a two-day event, with one qualifying round held on a Wednesday and the grand final held on the following Saturday. Under this new format, byes into the final were given to the 'Big 4'; France, Germany, Spain and the United Kingdom (as the largest financial contributors to the European Broadcasting Union) and the ten highest placed finishers in the 2003 contest. Andorra, Albania, Belarus and Serbia and Montenegro participated in the Contest for the first time, with Monaco returning after a 25-year absence. Luxembourg were due to return after an absence of 11 years, but later pulled out after money issues arose between RTL and the EBU. All participating countries had the right to vote in both the qualifying round and the grand final. This was the first year in which all 36 participating countries voted based on a public phone vote. However France, Poland and Russia did not broadcast the semi-final (as they were not participating in it) and therefore did not give votes for it like the other thirty-three countries.

Problems

Just before the Slovenian entry was about to be performed, the Turkish broadcaster accidentally took a commercial break which meant the Slovenian song was not heard by Turkish viewers and consequently, Turkey gave no votes for the song.[1] There were technical problems when in a short hiatus halfway through the songs, (used for the advertising break), the hosts tried to contact various parties in Europe. They tried contacting Germany, Spain and Turkey, but in the end were only able to get a response from Germany. During the Romanian postcard introduction, the information for the Romanian entry appeared on the screen, but was quickly taken away. A final minor hiccup occurred when, on her way to present the winner the trophy, Sertab Erener got her shoe stuck in a speaker grill by the side of the stage and had to be freed by stagehands. However this didn't delay proceedings, and other than the above the show ran smoothly.

An hour after the semi-final had been aired, the European Broadcasting Union discovered that there had been problems with the vote counting in Monaco and Croatia. Digame, an affiliate of Deutsche Telekom, who had been responsible for processing all the votes(from 2004), reported that they had encountered problems with their calculation software, and there was a problem with text message voting in Croatia. When the votes were counted, results showed that Croatia had awarded themselves 4 points, which is against Eurovision rules. Later, an official EBU statement read that there had been technical problems at the side of the Croatian mobile service provider, who neglected to delete the illegal votes from the results. Consequently, some votes were not counted in the results announced at the end of the broadcast of the semi-final. When the results were corrected to include these additional votes, they were found not to have affected which countries had qualified for the Final.[1]

Format

Voting structure

Every country in the competition, including those who did not qualify for the final, were allowed to vote for other countries. After all performances were completed, each country opened their phone lines to allow their viewers to vote for their favourite song. Voting for the country in which you are situated is not allowed, however. Each country awarded points based on the number of votes cast for each song: the song which received the most viewer votes was awarded 12 points, the second 10 points, the third 8 points and then 7, 6, 5, etc. down to 1.

In the event of a tie, the number of countries to vote for the tying songs would be counted, and the song having the most countries awarding points to it, would be the winner. In the event of a further tie, then the previously used method of counting back on the number of 12 points, 10 points etc., would be used to find an eventual winner.

Results

Semi-final

The semi-final was held on 12 May 2004 at 21:00 (CET). 22 countries performed and all participants voted except France, Poland and Russia. This was the first ever semi-final in Eurovision history.

Shaded countries qualified for the Eurovision Final

Draw Country Language[2] Artist Song English translation Place Points
01  Finland English Jari Sillanpää "Takes 2 to Tango" 14 51
02  Belarus English Aleksandra and Konstantin "My Galileo" 19 10
03   Switzerland English Piero Esteriore and the MusicStars "Celebrate" 22 0
04  Latvia Latvian Fomins and Kleins "Dziesma par laimi" A song about happiness 17 23
05  Israel English, Hebrew David D'Or "Leha'amin" (להאמין) To believe 12 57
06  Andorra Catalan Marta Roure "Jugarem a estimar-nos" We'll be playing at loving each other 18 12
07  Portugal Portuguese Sofia Vitória "Foi magia" It was magic 15 38
08  Malta English Julie and Ludwig "On Again... Off Again" 8 74
09  Monaco French Maryon "Notre planète" Our planet 19 10
10  Greece English Sakis Rouvas "Shake It" 3 238
11  Ukraine English, Ukrainian Ruslana "Wild Dances" 2 256
12  Lithuania English Linas and Simona "What's Happened to Your Love?" 16 26
13  Albania English Anjeza Shahini "The Image of You" 4 167
14  Cyprus English Lisa Andreas "Stronger Every Minute" 5 149
15  Macedonia English Toše Proeski "Life" 10 71
16  Slovenia English Platin "Stay Forever" 21 5
17  Estonia Võro Neiokõsõ "Tii" Path 11 57
18  Croatia English Ivan Mikulić "You Are the Only One" 9 72
19  Denmark English Tomas Thordarsson "Shame on You" 13 56
20  Serbia and Montenegro Serbian Željko Joksimović & Ad-Hoc Orchestra "Lane moje" (Лане моје) My sweetheart 1 263
21  Bosnia and Herzegovina English Deen "In the Disco" 7 133
22  Netherlands English Re-Union "Without You" 6 146

A new ABBA video was shown in the semi final, briefly outlining how ABBA started and what the response was of the first record company they approached. It featured small puppets of the band performing snippets of their songs (the voices being the ones of the band) and featured Rik Mayall as the record company manager.[1] This was cut from the Eurovision Song Contest DVD and released separately. References to the video that were made running up to the showing of it were also cut.

Final

The finalists were:

  • the four automatic qualifiers France, Germany, Spain and the United Kingdom;
  • the top 10 countries from the 2003 contest (other than the automatic qualifiers);
  • the top 10 countries from the 2004 semi-final.

The final was held on 15 May 2004 at 21:00 (CET) and was won by Ukraine.

Countries in bold automatically qualified for the Eurovision Song Contest 2005 Final.

Draw Country Language[2] Artist Song English translation Place Points
01  Spain Spanish Ramón "Para llenarme de ti" To fill myself with you 10 87
02  Austria German Tie Break "Du bist" You are 21 9
03  Norway English Knut Anders Sørum "High" 24 3
04  France French, Spanish Jonatan Cerrada "À chaque pas" With every step 15 40
05  Serbia and Montenegro Serbian Željko Joksimović & Ad-Hoc Orchestra "Lane moje" (Лане моје) My sweetheart 2 263
06  Malta English Julie and Ludwig "On Again... Off Again" 12 50
07  Netherlands English Re-Union "Without You" 20 11
08  Germany English, Turkish Max "Can't Wait Until Tonight" 8 93
09  Albania English Anjeza Shahini "The Image of You" 7 106
10  Ukraine English, Ukrainian Ruslana "Wild Dances" 1 280
11  Croatia English Ivan Mikulić "You Are the Only One" 12[3] 50
12  Bosnia and Herzegovina English Deen "In the Disco" 9 91
13  Belgium English Xandee "1 Life" 22 7
14  Russia English Julia Savicheva "Believe Me" 11 67
15  Macedonia English Toše Proeski "Life" 14 47
16  Greece English Sakis Rouvas "Shake It" 3 252
17  Iceland English Jónsi "Heaven" 19 16
18  Ireland English Chris Doran "If My World Stopped Turning" 22[3] 7
19  Poland English, Spanish Blue Café "Love Song" 17 27
20  United Kingdom English James Fox "Hold On to Our Love" 16 29
21  Cyprus English Lisa Andreas "Stronger Every Minute" 5 170
22  Turkey English Athena "For Real" 4 195
23  Romania English Sanda "I Admit" 18 18
24  Sweden English Lena Philipsson "It Hurts" 5[3] 170

Voting during the final

Countries revealed their votes in the following order:

3

Score sheet

Semi-final

Televoting Results
Total Score AD AL AT BA BE BY CH CS CY DE DK EE ES FI GB GR HR IE IL IS LT LV MC MK MT NL NO PT RO SE SI TR UA
Contestants Finland 51 7 1 6 7 3 5 3 6 2 3 8
Belarus 10 2 1 2 5
Switzerland 0
Latvia 23 4 5 4 2 6 2
Israel 57 3 5 1 2 3 3 2 1 2 4 2 2 3 6 2 7 5 4
Andorra 12 12
Portugal 38 12 4 7 6 1 8
Malta 74 5 6 4 1 4 10 5 1 1 1 6 2 7 7 4 3 4 1 2
Monaco 10 4 2 4
Greece 238 8 12 5 5 10 8 3 10 12 10 3 4 7 5 12 6 2 12 6 8 6 4 7 12 6 5 8 12 4 4 12 10
Ukraine 256 10 3 4 7 8 12 2 8 8 6 6 12 10 8 7 7 8 10 10 10 12 10 5 8 10 7 7 12 7 6 8 8
Lithuania 26 2 7 2 3 1 8 3
Albania 167 6 7 6 5 10 6 1 8 7 1 2 6 6 8 7 5 4 4 5 3 12 8 5 8 2 6 7 5 6 1
Cyprus 149 2 6 6 6 1 2 4 5 6 1 7 10 12 2 8 3 8 4 3 12 5 10 4 3 1 3 3 5 7
Macedonia 71 8 2 8 5 12 3 1 4 5 1 1 4 2 6 3 6
Slovenia 5 1 3 1
Estonia 57 1 4 12 1 7 10 12 1 5 1 3
Croatia 72 8 10 7 6 5 5 1 3 1 6 4 1 7 8
Denmark 56 3 3 3 4 5 12 10 2 6 2 5 1
Serbia and Montenegro 263 1 4 12 12 7 10 12 10 12 10 8 10 8 10 12 6 8 1 4 7 10 4 12 10 10 10 12 12 7 12
Bosnia and Herzegovina 133 10 10 3 8 7 7 12 4 10 7 5 8 12 10 10 10
Netherlands 146 7 3 2 12 5 4 1 5 2 8 8 5 3 3 6 4 12 7 5 5 2 8 3 7 2 6 3 2 2 4
Rows are ordered by appearance, columns are ordered by voting order.

12 points

Below is a summary of all 12 points in the semi-final:

N. Contestant Voting nation
9 Serbia and Montenegro Austria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Germany, Netherlands, Slovenia, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine
7 Greece Albania, Cyprus, Israel, Malta, Romania, Turkey, United Kingdom
4 Ukraine Belarus, Estonia, Lithuania, Portugal
2
Bosnia and Herzegovina Denmark, Norway
Cyprus Greece, Monaco
Estonia Finland, Latvia
Netherlands Belgium, Ireland
1
Albania Macedonia
Andorra Spain
Denmark Iceland
Macedonia Serbia and Montenegro
Portugal Andorra

Final

Televoting Results
Total Score Andorra Albania Austria Bosnia-Herzegovina Belgium Belarus Switzerland Serbia-Montenegro Cyprus Germany Denmark Estonia Spain Finland France United Kingdom Greece Croatia Ireland Israel Iceland Lithuania Latvia Monaco Macedonia Malta Netherlands Norway Poland Portugal Romania Russia Sweden Slovenia Turkey Ukraine
Contestants Spain 87 12 7 2 6 7 2 8 3 8 1 3 1 3 4 1 12 5 2
Austria 9 4 5
Norway 3 3
France 40 7 1 10 4 12 2 4
Serbia and Montenegro 263 2 7 12 12 3 7 12 10 10 7 1 6 10 10 3 8 12 3 7 7 2 5 1 10 6 10 6 5 7 8 10 12 12 8 12
Malta 50 6 3 1 1 6 2 1 2 6 4 4 6 3 3 1 1
Netherlands 11 6 3 2
Germany 93 2 10 3 10 2 12 7 4 1 4 1 7 3 1 6 8 4 3 5
Albania 106 5 4 1 7 8 5 4 3 1 1 10 6 2 4 1 12 10 1 3 1 7 4 6
Ukraine 280 10 5 4 6 5 10 10 8 6 5 12 8 8 2 5 7 8 7 12 12 12 12 6 8 8 7 7 12 10 6 12 10 8 12
Croatia 50 3 10 5 3 5 1 1 5 5 5 7
Bosnia and Herzegovina 91 10 7 5 6 8 10 4 4 2 10 8 10 7
Belgium 7 1 1 5
Russia 67 12 1 6 8 4 2 6 8 10 10
Macedonia 47 6 8 1 12 5 1 7 4 3
Greece 252 8 12 2 5 8 6 4 7 12 7 3 5 7 6 6 12 7 5 10 6 10 7 10 7 12 6 2 7 6 12 7 4 6 10 8
Iceland 16 2 2 5 5 2
Ireland 7 7
Poland 27 2 4 1 4 3 7 1 5
United Kingdom 29 1 4 8 2 3 4 2 2 1 2
Cyprus 170 4 6 4 8 2 3 8 6 7 3 7 5 10 12 4 10 3 10 5 4 2 7 8 4 4 3 3 6 6 1 1 4
Turkey 195 3 8 8 7 12 3 8 2 4 12 10 2 5 12 6 6 3 1 2 5 3 2 8 6 12 8 8 10 8 5 6
Romania 18 3 10 1 4
Sweden 170 5 4 1 2 2 4 4 5 3 12 10 5 12 3 8 12 5 8 6 8 2 5 12 10 5 7 3 2 3 2
Rows are ordered by appearance, columns are ordered by voting order.

12 points

Below is a summary of all 12 points in the final:

N. Contestant Voting nation
8 Ukraine Estonia, Israel, Iceland, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Russia, Turkey
7 Serbia and Montenegro Austria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Sweden, Switzerland, Slovenia, Ukraine
5 Greece Albania, Cyprus, Malta, Romania, United Kingdom
4 Sweden Denmark, Finland, Ireland, Norway
Turkey Belgium, Germany, France, Netherlands
2 Spain Andorra, Portugal
1 Albania Macedonia
Cyprus Greece
France Monaco
Germany Spain
Macedonia Serbia and Montenegro
Russia Belarus

AP Awards

Category Country Song Performer(s) Final result Points
Artist Award  Macedonia "Life" Toše Proeski 14th 47
Composer Award  United Kingdom "Hold Onto Our Love" James Fox 16th 29
Performance Award  Ukraine "Wild Dances" Ruslana 1st 280
Song Award  Portugal "Foi Magia" Sofia Vitória 15th (in semifinal) 38 (in semifinal)

Marcel Bezençon Awards

The Marcel Bezençon Awards were first handed out during the Eurovision Song Contest 2002 in Tallinn, Estonia honoring the best competing songs in the final. Founded by Christer Björkman (Sweden's representative in the 1992 Eurovision Song Contest and current Head of Delegation for Sweden) and Richard Herrey (member of the Herreys, Eurovision Song Contest 1984 winner from Sweden), the awards are named after the creator of the annual competition, Marcel Bezençon.[4] The awards are divided into 3 categories; Press Award; Artistic Award; and Composer Award.[5]

Category Country Song Performer(s) Composer(s) Final result Points
Artists Award
(Voted by previous winners)
 Ukraine "Wild Dances" Ruslana Oleksandr Ksenofontov
Ruslana Lyzhychko
1st 280
Composer Award  Cyprus "Stronger Every Minute" Lisa Andreas Mike Konnaris (m & l) 5th 170
Press Award  Serbia and Montenegro "Lane moje" (Лане моје) Željko Joksimović Željko Joksimović 2nd 263

Commentators

Spokespersons

Each country appointed a spokesperson to announce the points of each country.[30]

In order of appearance on the final night

Official album

Untitled

Eurovision Song Contest: Istanbul 2004 was the official compilation album of the 2004 Contest, put together by the European Broadcasting Union and released by EMI Records and CMC International on 26 April 2004. The album featured all 36 songs that entered in the 2004 contest, including the semi-finalists that failed to qualify into the grand final.[31]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f Bakker, Sietse (2009-12-25). "The end of a decade: Istanbul 2004". European Broadcasting Union. Retrieved 25 December 2009. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  2. ^ a b "Eurovision Song Contest 2004". The Diggiloo Thrush. Retrieved 5 March 2012.
  3. ^ a b c "Eurovision Song Contest 2004". EBU. Retrieved 2009-11-09. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  4. ^ "Marcel Bezençon Award - an introduction". Poplight. Retrieved 2009-06-02. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  5. ^ "Winners of the Marcel Bezençon Awards 2012 | News | Eurovision Song Contest - Baku 2012". Eurovision.tv. Retrieved 2012-08-09.
  6. ^ "Bart Peeters co-commentator op songfestival : showbizz". Mijnnieuws.skynetblogs.be. Retrieved 2012-08-09.
  7. ^ a b Christian Masson. "2004 - Istanbul". Songcontest.free.fr. Retrieved 2012-08-09.
  8. ^ "• Pogledaj temu - Prijedlog - Eurosong večer(i) na HRT-u!". Forum.hrt.hr. 2011-03-27. Retrieved 2012-08-09.
  9. ^ Savvidis, Christos (OGAE Cyprus)
  10. ^ "Forside". esconnet.dk. Retrieved 2012-08-09.
  11. ^ [1] Archived 2011-09-02 at the Wayback Machine
  12. ^ [2] Archived 2006-11-30 at the Wayback Machine
  13. ^ Julkaistu To, 29/04/2010 - 10:19 (2010-04-29). "YLE Radio Suomen kommentaattorit | Euroviisut | yle.fi | Arkistoitu". yle.fi. Retrieved 2012-08-09.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  14. ^ "Dr. Peter Urban kommentiert - Düsseldorf 2011". Duesseldorf2011.de. Retrieved 2012-08-09.
  15. ^ "Thomas Mohr: Mit Dschinghis Khan im Garten". Eurovision.de. 2011-05-14. Retrieved 2012-10-28.
  16. ^ "Η Δάφνη Μπόκοτα και η EUROVISION (1987-2004)". Retromaniax.gr. Retrieved 2012-08-09.
  17. ^ "Fréttablaðið, 15.05.2004". Timarit.is. Retrieved 2012-08-09.
  18. ^ "RTE so lonely after loss of Gerry - Marty". 20 May 2010. Retrieved 29 May 2010. He has been providing commentary for Irish viewers since 2000 and maintains great enthusiasm for the much lampooned contest.
  19. ^ [3] Archived 2010-02-12 at the Wayback Machine
  20. ^ "Welkom op de site van Eurovision Artists". Eurovisionartists.nl. Retrieved 2012-08-09.
  21. ^ "Alt du trenger å vite om MGP - Melodi Grand Prix - Melodi Grand Prix - NRK". Nrk.no. 2003-05-27. Retrieved 2012-08-09.
  22. ^ "Pliki użytkownika Eurowizja". Chomikuj.pl. Retrieved 2012-08-09.
  23. ^ "Comentadores Do ESC - escportugalforum.pt.vu | o forum eurovisivo português". 21595.activeboard.com. Retrieved 2012-08-09.
  24. ^ "FORO FESTIVAL DE EUROVISIÓN • Ver Tema - Uribarri comentarista Eurovision 2010". Eurosongcontest.phpbb3.es. Retrieved 2012-08-09.
  25. ^ "Infosajten.com". Infosajten.com. Retrieved 2012-08-09.
  26. ^ "Swedes stay at home with Eurovision fever". The Local. 2009-05-16. Retrieved 2012-09-29.
  27. ^ "Marco Fritsche kommentiert "Eurovision Song Contest"". persoenlich.com. Retrieved 2016-02-17.
  28. ^ "2004 semifinal Meltem Cumbul and Korhan Abay". YouTube. Retrieved 2012-08-09.
  29. ^ "Запитання "Телекритики": - Що, на вашу думку, потрібно для того, щоб українське ТБ на належному рівні організувало трансляцію "Євробачення-2005"?". Telekritika.ua. Retrieved 2013-10-22.
  30. ^ [4] Archived 2007-01-29 at the Wayback Machine
  31. ^ Sietse Bakker (31 March 2004). "2004 album to be released as double cd". esctoday.com. ESCToday. Retrieved 5 November 2014.

41°00′44″N 28°58′34″E / 41.01222°N 28.97611°E / 41.01222; 28.97611