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Fort Lauderdale–Hollywood International Airport: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 26°04′21″N 080°09′10″W / 26.07250°N 80.15278°W / 26.07250; -80.15278
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In 2003 plans were started to expand the facility. Proposed improvements include an extension of runway 10R/28L,<ref>[http://www.broward.org/airport/community_airportexpansion.htm#ENVIRONMENTAL Broward County – Airport]{{dead link|date=May 2014}}</ref> construction and modifications to the airport's taxiway system to provide for increased speed, improved inter-terminal passenger movement and extensive terminal upgrades. The plan was updated a second time in April 25, 2006. Complaints by nearby communities about noise, along with concerns about buyout requirements, delayed construction that is expected to keep Fort Lauderdale–Hollywood International Airport viable through 2020.<ref>[http://www.broward.org/airport/community_airportexpansion.htm#BACKGROUND Broward County – Airport]{{dead link|date=May 2014}}</ref>
In 2003 plans were started to expand the facility. Proposed improvements include an extension of runway 10R/28L,<ref>[http://www.broward.org/airport/community_airportexpansion.htm#ENVIRONMENTAL Broward County – Airport] {{wayback|url=http://www.broward.org/airport/community_airportexpansion.htm#ENVIRONMENTAL |date=20060430230414 }}</ref> construction and modifications to the airport's taxiway system to provide for increased speed, improved inter-terminal passenger movement and extensive terminal upgrades. The plan was updated a second time in April 25, 2006. Complaints by nearby communities about noise, along with concerns about buyout requirements, delayed construction that is expected to keep Fort Lauderdale–Hollywood International Airport viable through 2020.<ref>[http://www.broward.org/airport/community_airportexpansion.htm#BACKGROUND Broward County – Airport] {{wayback|url=http://www.broward.org/airport/community_airportexpansion.htm#BACKGROUND |date=20060430230414 }}</ref>


On June 5, 2007, [[Broward County]] commissioners voted six to three in favor of extending the southern 10R/28L runway. The proposal looks to extend the runway to 8,000&nbsp;ft in order to accommodate larger aircraft and to allow airplanes to land side by side at the same time. The proposal was approved by the FAA and expansion of the south runway is now complete, with the opening of the runway in September 2014.<ref name="runway"/> The crosswind runway (13/31) was decommissioned on May 6, 2013.<ref name="Adrain"/> All four terminals, now having 57 gates, will have 97 with the completion of a new long-haul international Terminal Four and Concourse A at Terminal One. By 2020, Ft. Lauderdale–Hollywood is projected to handle 36 million passengers annually.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www1.wsvn.com/news/articles/local/MI50551/ |title=WSVN-TV – Local News – Broward Commissioners vote in favor of FLL runway expansion |publisher=.wsvn.com |date=}}</ref>
On June 5, 2007, [[Broward County]] commissioners voted six to three in favor of extending the southern 10R/28L runway. The proposal looks to extend the runway to 8,000&nbsp;ft in order to accommodate larger aircraft and to allow airplanes to land side by side at the same time. The proposal was approved by the FAA and expansion of the south runway is now complete, with the opening of the runway in September 2014.<ref name="runway"/> The crosswind runway (13/31) was decommissioned on May 6, 2013.<ref name="Adrain"/> All four terminals, now having 57 gates, will have 97 with the completion of a new long-haul international Terminal Four and Concourse A at Terminal One. By 2020, Ft. Lauderdale–Hollywood is projected to handle 36 million passengers annually.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www1.wsvn.com/news/articles/local/MI50551/ |title=WSVN-TV – Local News – Broward Commissioners vote in favor of FLL runway expansion |publisher=.wsvn.com |date=}}</ref>

Revision as of 20:15, 17 October 2015

Fort Lauderdale–Hollywood International Airport
File:Fort Lauderdale airport logo.jpg
Summary
Airport typePublic
OwnerBroward County
OperatorBroward County Aviation Department
ServesGreater Miami
Location
Hub for
Focus city for
Elevation AMSL9 ft / 3 m
Coordinates26°04′21″N 080°09′10″W / 26.07250°N 80.15278°W / 26.07250; -80.15278
Websitewww.broward.org/airport
Map
Runways
Direction Length Surface
ft m
10L/28R 9,000 2,743 Asphalt
10R/28L 8,000 2,438 Concrete
Statistics (2014)
Total passengers24,648,306[1]
Aircraft operations255,406[1]
Based aircraft88[2]

Fort Lauderdale–Hollywood International Airport (IATA: FLL, ICAO: KFLL, FAA LID: FLL) is in unincorporated Broward County, Florida, United States, between Fort Lauderdale, Hollywood and Dania Beach,[4] three miles (5 km) southwest of downtown Fort Lauderdale[3] and 21 miles (34 km) north of Miami. The airport is near cruise line terminals at Port Everglades and is popular among tourists bound for the Caribbean. Since the late 1990s, FLL has become an intercontinental gateway, although Miami International Airport still handles most long-haul flights.

It is the largest base for Spirit Airlines, catering mainly to the airline's international to domestic network, and is a focus city for Allegiant Air, JetBlue Airways and Southwest Airlines and the headquarters of regional carrier Silver Airways. From December 2011 through November 2012, the top five air carriers by domestic market share were: JetBlue Airways at 18.21%; Southwest Airlines at 17.50%; Spirit Airlines at 16.24%; Delta Air Lines at 15.60%; and US Airways at 8.16%.[5] FLL is ranked as the 21st busiest airport (in terms of passenger traffic) in the United States, as well as the nation's 14th busiest international air gateway and one of the world's 50 busiest airports. FLL is classified by the US Federal Aviation Administration as a "major hub" facility serving commercial air traffic. In 2011 the airport processed 23,349,835 passengers[6] (4.2% more than 2010) including 3,608,922 international passengers (4.7% more than 2010) The airport surpassed 2007/2008 levels by 728,147 passengers.

History

Merle Fogg Airport opened on an abandoned 9-hole golf course on May 1, 1929. At the start of World War II, it was commissioned by the United States Navy and renamed Naval Air Station Fort Lauderdale. The base was initially used for refitting civil airliners for military service before they were ferried across the Atlantic to Europe and North Africa. NAS Fort Lauderdale later became a main training base for Naval Aviators and enlisted naval air crewmen flying the TBF and TBM Avenger for the U.S. Navy and U.S. Marine Corps aboard aircraft carriers and from expeditionary airfields ashore. NAS Fort Lauderdale was the home base for Flight 19, the five TBM Avenger aircraft that disappeared in December 1945, leading in part to the notoriety of the Bermuda Triangle.

NAS Fort Lauderdale closed on October 1, 1946 and was transferred to county control, becoming Broward County International Airport.

Commercial flights to Nassau began on June 2, 1953 and domestic flights began in 1958–59: Northeast Airlines and National Airlines DC-6Bs flew nonstop to Idlewild, and Northeast flew nonstop to Washington National. In 1959 the airport opened its first permanent terminal building and assumed its current name.

The airport seen from an airliner

In 1966 the airport averaged 48 airline operations a day; in 1972 it averaged 173 a day. The Feb 1966 Official Airline Guide shows three nonstop departures to JFK and no other nonstops beyond Tampa and Orlando; five years later FLL had added nonstops to ATL, BAL, BOS, BUF, ORD, CLE, DTW, MSP, LGA, EWR, PHL and PIT. (Northeast's nonstop to LAX had already been dropped.) By 1974 the airport was served by Braniff International Airways, Delta Air Lines, Eastern Air Lines, National Airlines, Northwest Orient Airlines, Shawnee Airlines and United Airlines.[7] By 1979, following deregulation, Air Florida, Bahamasair, Florida Airlines, Mackey International Airlines, Republic Airlines, Trans World Airlines and Western Airlines also served the airport.[8]

Low-cost traffic grew in the 1990s, with Southwest opening its base in 1996, Spirit in 1999, and JetBlue in 2000. Spirit made FLL a hub in 2002 and in 2003 JetBlue made FLL a focus city. US Airways also planned a hub at Fort Lauderdale in the mid-2000s as part of its reorganization strategy before its merger with America West.[9] Low-cost competition forced several major legacy airlines to cut back service to FLL, with United pulling out entirely in 2008[10] and American Airlines moving its New York and Los Angeles services to West Palm Beach in 2013.[11]

During the 2005 hurricane season FLL was affected by Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Wilma. Katrina struck land in late August as a Category 1 and made landfall on Keating Beach just two miles from the airport (near the border of Broward and Miami-Dade counties) with 80 mph (130 km/h) winds but caused only minor damage; however, the airport was closed for about a 48-hour period. However, when Hurricane Wilma made landfall in October roof damage was reported along with broken windows, damaged jetways, and destroyed canopies. The airport was closed for a period of 5 days. Hurricane Wilma was a Category 2 when its center passed to the west of FLL.

Beginning February 2007 the airport started fees to all users, including private aircraft. It is one of a handful of airports to administer fees to private pilots. A minimum charge of $10 is assessed to private aircraft which land at the airport.

The airport has been used by filmmakers numerous times, the most famous of these being scenes from Revenge of the Nerds II: Nerds in Paradise[citation needed].

Facilities

FAA diagram of FLL

Fort Lauderdale–Hollywood International Airport covers 1,380 acres (558 ha) and has two runways:

  • 10L/28R: 9,000 x 150 ft (2,743 x 46 m) Asphalt
  • 10R/28L: 8,000 x 150 ft (2,438 x 46 m) Concrete (Opened September 18, 2014.)[12]
  • 13R/31L: Decommissioned in 2014.[13]

Silver Airways has its headquarters in Suite 201 of the 1100 Lee Wagener Blvd building.[14][15] When Chalk's International Airlines existed, its headquarters was on the grounds of the airport in an unincorporated area.[16]

Construction

Expansion of 10R/28L Runway

In 2003 plans were started to expand the facility. Proposed improvements include an extension of runway 10R/28L,[17] construction and modifications to the airport's taxiway system to provide for increased speed, improved inter-terminal passenger movement and extensive terminal upgrades. The plan was updated a second time in April 25, 2006. Complaints by nearby communities about noise, along with concerns about buyout requirements, delayed construction that is expected to keep Fort Lauderdale–Hollywood International Airport viable through 2020.[18]

On June 5, 2007, Broward County commissioners voted six to three in favor of extending the southern 10R/28L runway. The proposal looks to extend the runway to 8,000 ft in order to accommodate larger aircraft and to allow airplanes to land side by side at the same time. The proposal was approved by the FAA and expansion of the south runway is now complete, with the opening of the runway in September 2014.[12] The crosswind runway (13/31) was decommissioned on May 6, 2013.[13] All four terminals, now having 57 gates, will have 97 with the completion of a new long-haul international Terminal Four and Concourse A at Terminal One. By 2020, Ft. Lauderdale–Hollywood is projected to handle 36 million passengers annually.[19]

Demolition and Reconstruction of Terminal Four

During and after the expansion of runway 10R/28L, reconstruction of Terminal Four will begin at the cost of $450 million. The H concourse will be demolished to build the new "G" concourse. In this process four new gates will be added. Concession space will be increased from 2,128 ft² to 28,000 ft² and a secure walkway will be added to connect terminals three and four.[20]

Terminals

Destinations with direct service from FLL

Fort Lauderdale–Hollywood International Airport has four terminals. Terminal 1, commonly referred to as "The New Terminal," opened in stages between 2001 and 2003 and was designed by Hellmuth, Obata and Kassabaum[21] and Cartaya Associates.[22] The other three terminals designed by were constructed in 1986 and designed by Reynolds, Smith & Hills as part of a $263 million construction project.[23] Terminal 4, commonly referred to as the International Terminal, was inaugurated by a Concorde visit in 1983. Since 2005, T4 has been undergoing renovations and a major expansion designed by PGAL/Zyscovich joint venture. The airport announced that Terminal 1, common known as "The New Terminal", will undergo $300 million makeover which construction is expected to begin in late 2014 and should be completed by 2017.[24]

Fort Lauderdale Hollywood Airport Terminal Map
Delta Air Lines 757-300 at T2

Terminal 1 – New Terminal (yellow)

  • Terminal 1 has two concourses (B & C) and 18 gates. Southwest Airlines given greenlight for Concourse A construction.
  • United Airlines operates a United Club in Concourse C, which opened with the new Terminal in May 2001 as a Continental Airlines presidents Club.
  • This Terminal is only used by Southwest, Alaska, Allegiant, Frontier, Silver, United, United Express, Virgin America, and WestJet.

Terminal 2 – "Delta" Terminal (red)

  • Terminal 2 has one concourse (D) and 9 gates.
  • Delta Air Lines operates a Sky Club here – one of six clubrooms in the state of Florida.
  • This Terminal is only used by Delta, Delta Connection, Condor (seasonal), Air Canada, and Air Canada Rouge.

Terminal 3 – Main Terminal (purple or violet)

  • Terminal 3 has two concourses (E & F) and 20 gates.
  • In May 2013 a food court opened in Concourse F with a Pei Wei, Jamba Juice, and a Steak 'n Shake.[25]
  • This Terminal is only used by Azul, Bahamasair, American, American Eagle, Norwegian, JetBlue, Dynamic Airways, and Spirit.

Terminal 4 – International Terminal (green)

  • Terminal 4 has one concourse (H) and 7 gates. H1, H3 and H5 are closed due to the expansion of Terminal 4.
  • Note: Terminal 4 handles all non-precleared international arrivals, in addition to the departures listed in the table.
  • Commuter airlines use gate "J" which is on the lower level adjacent to recheck. Concourse H is currently being reconfigured and designed by the architectural firms of PGAL/Zyscovich joint venture. The new three-story facility renamed Concourse G will have 14 new gates, 12 of which are international/domestic capable and one arrivals area for bussing operations. New concessions and approximately 50,000 s.f. of administrative offices for the Aviation Department are being designed on the upper levels of the facility. Western Expansion began construction in 2013. An expanded Federal Inspection Services facility will also included in the new Eastern Expansion construction.
  • This Terminal is only used by Air Sunshine, Air Transat, Avianca, Caribbean, Copa, JetBlue (Cuba charters), Spirit, Sunwing* (seasonal), TAME, Volaris, IBC Airways, and SkyBahamas.

Airlines and destinations

Scheduled flights

All international flights arrive at Terminal 4 (Concourse H or Concourse J); international flights which depart from Terminal 1, Terminal 2, or Terminal 3 are denoted with an asterisk.

AirlinesDestinationsTerminal/Concourse
Air Canada Montréal–Trudeau (ends December 15, 2015),[26] Ottawa, Toronto–Pearson (ends October 24, 2015)[26]
Seasonal: Halifax
2-D
Air Canada Rouge Montréal–Trudeau (begins December 16, 2015),[26] Toronto–Pearson (begins October 25, 2015)[26] 2-D
Air Transat Montréal–Trudeau
Seasonal: Quebec City, Toronto–Pearson
4-H
Alaska Airlines Seattle/Tacoma 1-C
Allegiant Air Akron/Canton, Asheville, Columbus-Rickenbacker, Concord (NC), Cincinnati, Greenville (SC), Indianapolis, Knoxville, Lexington, Memphis, Plattsburgh (NY), Portsmouth (NH), Rochester (NY), San Antonio (begins November 5, 2015)[27]
Seasonal Grand Rapids (begins December 16, 2015),[28] Syracuse
1-C
American Airlines Charlotte, Chicago–O'Hare, Dallas/Fort Worth, Philadelphia, Phoenix, Port-au-Prince, Washington–National 3-E
American Eagle Port-au-Prince 3-E
Avianca Bogotá 4-H
Azul Brazilian Airlines Campinas 3-E*
Bahamasair Freeport, Nassau 3-E*
Caribbean Airlines Kingston, Montego Bay, Port of Spain 4-H
Condor Seasonal: Frankfurt 4-H
Copa Airlines Panama City 4-H
Delta Air Lines Atlanta, Cincinnati, Detroit, Minneapolis/St. Paul, New York–JFK, New York–LaGuardia
Seasonal: Boston
2-D
Delta Connection Raleigh–Durham
Seasonal: Cincinnati, Tallahassee
2-D
Dynamic Airways Caracas 3-E*
Eurowings
operated by SunExpress Deutschland
Cologne/Bonn (begins March 27, 2016) TBA
Frontier Airlines Cincinnati (ends October 24, 2015), Trenton
Seasonal: St. Louis
1-C
IBC Airways Cap-Haitien, Guantanamo Bay 4-J
JetBlue Airways Albany (begins December 10, 2015),[29] Austin, Baltimore (begins November 12, 2015),[30] Bogotá, Boston, Cancún, Cartagena, Charleston (SC) (begins November 19, 2015),[31] Cleveland, Detroit, Hartford, Jacksonville, Kingston, Las Vegas, Lima, Los Angeles, Medellín–JMC, Mexico City, Montego Bay, Nashville (begins May 5, 2016),[32] Nassau, New York–JFK, New York–LaGuardia, Newark, Newburgh, Philadelphia (begins November 19, 2015),[33] Pittsburgh, Port-au-Prince, Port of Spain, Providence, Providenciales (begins November 19, 2015),[34] Punta Cana, Quito (begins February 25, 2016),[35] Raleigh–Durham, Richmond, San Francisco, San José de Costa Rica, San Juan, Santo Domingo, Washington–Reagan, White Plains, Worcester
Seasonal: Buffalo, Syracuse
Charter: Havana
3-E/3-F/4-H
Norwegian Air Shuttle
operated by Norwegian Long Haul
Copenhagen, London–Gatwick, Oslo–Gardermoen, Stockholm–Arlanda 3-E*
Silver Airways Freeport, Jacksonville, Key West, Marsh Harbour, North Eleuthera, Orlando, South Bimini, Tallahassee, Tampa, Treasure Cay
Seasonal: George Town, Governor's Harbour
1-C
SkyBahamas Airlines Bimini, Freeport, Marsh Harbour 4-J
Southwest Airlines Albany (NY), Atlanta, Austin, Baltimore, Buffalo, Chicago–Midway, Columbus (OH), Dallas–Love, Denver, Hartford, Houston‑Hobby, Las Vegas, Long Island/Islip, Nashville, New Orleans, Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, Providence, Raleigh‑Durham, San Juan, St. Louis, Tampa, Washington–National
Seasonal: Indianapolis, Kansas City, Manchester (NH), Milwaukee, Minneapolis/St. Paul (begins January 6, 2016), Phoenix
1-B
Spirit Airlines Aguadilla, Armenia (Colombia), Aruba, Atlanta, Atlantic City, Baltimore, Bogotá, Boston, Cancún, Cartagena, Chicago–O'Hare, Cleveland, Dallas/Fort Worth, Denver, Detroit, Guatemala City, Houston-Intercontinental, Las Vegas, Lima, Los Angeles, Managua, Medellín–JMC, Montego Bay, Myrtle Beach, New Orleans, New York‑LaGuardia, Niagara Falls, Orlando-International, Panama City, Pittsburgh-Latrobe, Plattsburgh (NY), Port-au-Prince, St. Maarten, St. Thomas, San José de Costa Rica, San Juan, San Pedro Sula, San Salvador, Santiago de los Caballeros, Santo Domingo, Tampa, Toluca/Mexico City
Seasonal: Kingston, Minneapolis–St. Paul, Punta Cana
3-F/4-G/4-H
Sunwing Airlines Seasonal: Montréal–Trudeau, Quebec City, Toronto–Pearson 4-H
TAME Guayaquil, Quito 4-H
Tropic Ocean Airways Bimini, Great Harbour Cay Sheltair (Private Terminal)
United Airlines Chicago O'Hare, Houston–Intercontinental, Newark, San Francisco
Seasonal: Cleveland, Denver
1-C
Virgin America Los Angeles, New York-JFK (begins November 2, 2015), San Francisco 1-C
Volaris Guadalajara, Mexico City 4-H
WestJet Montréal–Trudeau, Toronto–Pearson
Seasonal: Calgary (begins November 30, 2015), Halifax, Ottawa, Quebec City, Winnipeg
1-C

Charter flights

AirlinesDestinations
Air Evac International at Sheltair (Private Terminal) Cozumel
AirStar Executive Airways at Sheltair (Private Terminal) Charters International/Domestic
BBA Aviation at Sheltair (Private Terminal) Charters International/Domestic
iJet Charters at Sheltair (Private Terminal) Freeport
Sheltair Aviation Services at Sheltair (Private Terminal) Charters International/Domestic
Sun Air International at Sheltair (Private Terminal) Charters International/Domestic

Cargo carriers

AirlinesDestinations
Amerijet International San Pedro Sula
DHL Express Dallas/Fort Worth
FedEx Express Indianapolis, Memphis, Dallas, Newark
IBC Airways Miami[36]
FedEx Express operated by Mountain Air Cargo Key West, Marathon
Zach Airlines Louisville

Traffic and Statistics

Top destinations

Busiest domestic routes from FLL (July 2014 - June 2015)[37]
Rank City Passengers Carriers
1 Atlanta, Georgia 1,170,000 Delta, Southwest, Spirit
2 New York (LGA), New York 710,000 Delta, JetBlue, Spirit
3 New York (JFK), New York 532,000 Delta, JetBlue
4 Baltimore, Maryland 524,000 Southwest, Spirit
5 Newark, New Jersey 466,000 JetBlue, United
6 Dallas/Fort Worth, Texas 381,000 American, Spirit
7 Detroit, Michigan 381,000 Delta, JetBlue, Spirit
8 Charlotte, NC 360,000 US Airways
9 Chicago (O'Hare), Illinois 354,000 American, Spirit, United
10 San Juan, PR 340,000 JetBlue, Spirit, Southwest

Traffic Statistics

Annual passenger traffic (enplaned + deplaned) at Fort Lauderdale Airport, 1957 thru 2014[1]
Year Passengers Year Passengers Year Passengers Year Passengers
2014 24,648,306 2010 22,412,627 1990 9,098,124 1970 1,623,473
2013 23,559,779 2009 21,061,131 1989 8,506,353 1969 1,301,668
2012 23,569,103 2008 22,621,698 1988 8,576,814 1968 806,679
2011 23,349,835 2007 22,681,903 1987 8,616,609 1967 495,279
2006 21,369,787 1986 7,933,054 1966 317,721
2005 22,390,285 1985 6,752,967 1965 252,040
2004 20,819,292 1984 6,433,464 1964 185,058
2003 17,938,046 1983 5,700,612 1963 205,592
2002 17,037,261 1982 5,845,575 1962 209,629
2001 16,407,927 1981 5,742,071 1961 213,289
2000 15,860,004 1980 6,024,879 1960 195,907
1999 13,990,692 1979 6,221,150 1959 134,773
1998 12,453,874 1978 5,735,800 1958 48,568
1997 12,277,411 1977 4,397,858 1957 41,335
1996 11,163,852 1976 4,101,438
1995 9,850,713 1975 3,698,896
1994 10,571,364 1974 3,438,430
1993 9,172,308 1973 3,181,186
1992 8,344,866 1972 2,785,744
1991 8,045,712 1971 1,867,877
Aircraft operations by calendar year
Aircraft operations
2011 227,089
2012 241,531
2013 255,406
2014 258,254
Source: Fort Lauderdale–Hollywood International Airport [38]

Source: Fort Lauderdale–Hollywood International Airport [39]

GA overcrowding reliever facility

See Fort Lauderdale Executive Airport

Ground transportation

FLL is served by Broward County Transit bus Route 1 which offers connecting service through the Central Terminal in Downtown Fort Lauderdale, and also service to Aventura, in Miami-Dade County.

Rail service between Miami and West Palm Beach is provided by Tri-Rail commuter rail service at the Fort Lauderdale/Hollywood International Airport station, accessible via a free Tri-Rail shuttle from the main terminals. The shuttle stops at 3 locations at the airport, all on the lower level: west end of terminal 1, between terminals 2 and 3, and between terminals 3 and 4. The shuttle operates 7 days a week.

The airport also offers airport parking and operates a consolidated rental car facility which can be accessed from Terminal 1 by a short walk and from the other terminals by a free shuttle bus service.

Accidents and incidents

On May 18, 1972, an Eastern Air Lines McDonnell Douglas DC-9-31 had its landing gear collapse and tail section separate during landing. The aircraft then caught fire but all passengers and crew were able to safely evacuate.[40]

On July 7, 1983, Air Florida Flight 8 with 47 people on board was flying from Fort Lauderdale International Airport to Tampa International Airport. One of the passengers handed a note to one of the flight attendants, saying that he had a bomb, and telling them to fly the plane to Havana, Cuba. He revealed a small athletic bag, which he opened, and inside was an apparent explosive device. The airplane was diverted to Havana-José Martí International Airport, and the hijacker was taken into custody by Cuban authorities.[41]

On November 19, 2013, an Air Evac International Learjet 35 crashed shortly after take-off from the airport, on its way to Cozumel, Mexico, after calling mayday and during an attempt to return to the airport, possibly due to engine failure, leaving 4 persons dead.[42]

References

  1. ^ a b c "Statistics". Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  2. ^ "AirportIQ 5010". Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  3. ^ a b FAA Airport Form 5010 for FLL PDF, effective September 23, 2010
  4. ^ "Zoning Map." City of Dania Beach. Retrieved on May 12, 2010.
  5. ^ "Fort Lauderdale, FL: Fort Lauderdale–Hollywood International (FLL)". Bureau of Transportation Statistics. May 2011.
  6. ^ Monthly Stats December 2011. Fort Lauderdale–Hollywood International Airport. January 24, 2012.
  7. ^ "Airlines and Aircraft Serving Fort Lauderdale Effective April 1, 1974". DepartedFlights.com. Retrieved December 4, 2013.
  8. ^ "Airlines and Aircraft Serving Fort Lauderdale Effective November 15, 1979". DepartedFlights.com. Retrieved December 4, 2013.
  9. ^ Alexander, Keith (November 19, 2004). "American Fare Cuts Presage Price War". Washington Post. Retrieved December 5, 2013.
  10. ^ "United Airlines to halt flights at Fort Lauderdale, West Palm Beach airports". Sun-Sentinel. June 25, 2008. Retrieved December 5, 2013.
  11. ^ "American Airlines Moves Flights From Fort Lauderdale To Palm Beach". exMiami. August 12, 2013. Retrieved December 5, 2013.
  12. ^ a b "Fort Lauderdale–Hollywood International Airport Runway Expansion Project". Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  13. ^ a b Adrain, Lindsay. "Decommissioning of Runway 13–31 at FLL". FABA. Retrieved April 6, 2014.
  14. ^ "Contact Us." Silver Airways. Retrieved on May 8, 2014. "1100 Lee Wagener Blvd, Suite 201 Ft. Lauderdale, FL 33315."
  15. ^ "Fort Lauderdale–Hollywood International Airport > Business > Tenant Directory." Broward County. Retrieved on December 17, 2011. "1100 Lee Wagener Blvd. Fort Lauderdale, FL33315"
  16. ^ "Administration." Chalk's International Airlines. March 31, 2004. Retrieved on December 17, 2011. "Chalk's International Airlines 704 SW 34th Street Ft Lauderdale, Fl. 33315"
  17. ^ Broward County – Airport Archived 2006-04-30 at the Wayback Machine
  18. ^ Broward County – Airport Archived 2006-04-30 at the Wayback Machine
  19. ^ "WSVN-TV – Local News – Broward Commissioners vote in favor of FLL runway expansion". .wsvn.com.
  20. ^ Terminal 4. Broward.org.
  21. ^ "Meeting of January 5, 1999 Consent Agenda Board Appointments" (PDF).
  22. ^ "Cartaya Associates – Fort Lauderdale / Hollywood International Airport Terminal No.1 (Concourses B & C)". Cartayaandassociates.com.
  23. ^ Lasalandra, Michael (March 4, 1987). "Firm Asks For Extra Payment Architect's Work at Airport in Dispute". South Florida Sun-Sentinel. Retrieved June 16, 2012.
  24. ^ "Fort Lauderdale–Hollywood International Airport overhauls terminal to add more international travel". Sun Sentinel. December 10, 2013. Retrieved December 10, 2013.
  25. ^ Inside Fort Lauderdale–Hollywood International Airport's major makeover – Sun Sentinel. Sun-Sentinel (April 18, 2013).
  26. ^ a b c d aircanada.com - Air Canada rouge expands service to sun destinations
  27. ^ http://www.ksat.com/content/pns/ksat/news/2015/08/11/allegiant-air-to-begin-service-at-sa-airport.html
  28. ^ http://www.sun-sentinel.com/business/tourism/fl-allegiant-new-lauderdale-routes-20150623-story.html
  29. ^ "JetBlue Service Between Albany and Florida Takes Off December 10". Yahoo Finance. April 6, 2015. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  30. ^ South Florida Sun-Sentinel (March 16, 2015). "JetBlue: Fort Lauderdale-to-Baltimore route begins Nov. 12 - Sun Sentinel". Sun-Sentinel.com. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  31. ^ http://finance.yahoo.com/news/jetblues-newest-routes-sale-including-221211045.html;_ylt=AwrC1CiqSp9VRR0ARVnQtDMD;_ylu=X3oDMTBybGY3bmpvBGNvbG8DYmYxBHBvcwMyBHZ0aWQDBHNlYwNzcg--
  32. ^ http://finance.yahoo.com/news/jetblue-tunes-music-city-172409057.html;_ylt=AwrC0wxCtRJWLDEAoXXQtDMD;_ylu=X3oDMTByOHZyb21tBGNvbG8DYmYxBHBvcwMxBHZ0aWQDBHNlYwNzcg--
  33. ^ "JetBlue to offer nonstop flights from Phila. to Ft. Lauderdale". philly-archives. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  34. ^ http://finance.yahoo.com/news/jetblues-newest-route-turks-caicos-122645983.html;_ylt=AwrC1CmVr61V_lYAxi_QtDMD;_ylu=X3oDMTByOHZyb21tBGNvbG8DYmYxBHBvcwMxBHZ0aWQDBHNlYwNzcg--
  35. ^ http://finance.yahoo.com/news/jetblue-takes-off-quito-ecuador-135606106.html;_ylt=AwrC1jGMug1Wc1QA6gDQtDMD;_ylu=X3oDMTByNXM5bzY5BGNvbG8DYmYxBHBvcwMzBHZ0aWQDBHNlYwNzcg--
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