Wardha district: Difference between revisions
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==Demographics== |
==Demographics== |
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According to the [[2011 census of India|2011 census]], Wardha district has a [[Demographics of India|population]] of 1,300,774,<ref name="districtcensus">{{cite web |title=District Census Hand Book – Wardha |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/836/download/36212/DH_2011_2708_PART_A_DCHB_WARDHA.pdf |website=[[Census of India]] |publisher=[[Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India]]}}</ref> roughly equal to the nation of [[Mauritius]]<ref name="cia">{{cite web | author = US Directorate of Intelligence | title = Country Comparison:Population | url = https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2119rank.html | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070613004507/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2119rank.html | url-status = dead | archive-date = 13 June 2007 | access-date = 2011-10-01 | quote = Mauritius 1,303,717 July 2011 est.}}</ref> or the US state of [[New Hampshire]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://2010.census.gov/2010census/data/apportionment-pop-text.php|title=2010 Resident Population Data|publisher=U. S. Census Bureau|access-date=2011-09-30| quote =New Hampshire 1,316,470 |
According to the [[2011 census of India|2011 census]], Wardha district has a [[Demographics of India|population]] of 1,300,774,<ref name="districtcensus">{{cite web |title=District Census Hand Book – Wardha |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/836/download/36212/DH_2011_2708_PART_A_DCHB_WARDHA.pdf |website=[[Census of India]] |publisher=[[Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India]]}}</ref> roughly equal to the nation of [[Mauritius]]<ref name="cia">{{cite web | author = US Directorate of Intelligence | title = Country Comparison:Population | url = https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2119rank.html | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070613004507/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2119rank.html | url-status = dead | archive-date = 13 June 2007 | access-date = 2011-10-01 | quote = Mauritius 1,303,717 July 2011 est.}}</ref> or the US state of [[New Hampshire]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://2010.census.gov/2010census/data/apportionment-pop-text.php|title=2010 Resident Population Data|publisher=U. S. Census Bureau|access-date=2011-09-30| quote =New Hampshire 1,316,470 |
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}}</ref> This gives it a ranking of 377th in India (out of a total of [[Districts of India|640]]).<ref name=districtcensus/> The district has a population density of {{convert| 205 |PD/sqkm|PD/sqmi}} .<ref name=districtcensus/> Its [[Family planning in India|population growth rate]] over the decade 2001-2011 was 4.8%.<ref name=districtcensus/> Wardha has a [[sex ratio]] of 946 [[Women in India|females]] for every 1000 males,<ref name=districtcensus/> and a [[Literacy in India|literacy rate]] of 87.22%. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 14.52% and 11.49% of the population respectively.<ref name=districtcensus/>. In [[Hinduism]] , the most dominant caste here is [[Kshatriya Pawar]] which is also known as [[Pawar/Bhoyar]] . They are said to be the decedents of [[Parmar]] [[Rajput]]s of [[Malwa]] , And [[Pawar/Bhoyar]] is an offshot branch of this [[Paramara dynasty]] . These people are said to have been migrated here between '''11th to 17th century'''. |
}}</ref> This gives it a ranking of 377th in India (out of a total of [[Districts of India|640]]).<ref name=districtcensus/> The district has a population density of {{convert| 205 |PD/sqkm|PD/sqmi}} .<ref name=districtcensus/> Its [[Family planning in India|population growth rate]] over the decade 2001-2011 was 4.8%.<ref name=districtcensus/> Wardha has a [[sex ratio]] of 946 [[Women in India|females]] for every 1000 males,<ref name=districtcensus/> and a [[Literacy in India|literacy rate]] of 87.22%. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 14.52% and 11.49% of the population respectively.<ref name=districtcensus/>. In [[Hinduism]] , the most dominant caste here is [[Kshatriya Pawar]] which is also known as [[Pawar/Bhoyar]] . They are said to be the decedents of [[Parmar]] [[Rajput]]s of [[Malwa]] , And [[Pawar/Bhoyar]] is an offshot branch of this [[Paramara dynasty]] . These people are said to have been migrated here between '''11th to 17th century'''. |
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{{historical populations|11=1901|12=3,86,012|13=1911|14=4,60,775|15=1921|16=4,63,696|17=1931|18=5,16,266|19=1941|20=5,19,330|21=1951|22=5,38,903|23=1961|24=6,34,277|25=1971|26=7,79,562|27=1981|28=9,26,618|29=1991|30=10,67,357|31=2001|32=12,36,736|33=2011|34=13,00,774|percentages=pagr|footnote=source:<ref>[http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/PCA/A2_Data_Table.html Decadal Variation In Population Since 1901]</ref>|align=middle}} |
{{historical populations|11=1901|12=3,86,012|13=1911|14=4,60,775|15=1921|16=4,63,696|17=1931|18=5,16,266|19=1941|20=5,19,330|21=1951|22=5,38,903|23=1961|24=6,34,277|25=1971|26=7,79,562|27=1981|28=9,26,618|29=1991|30=10,67,357|31=2001|32=12,36,736|33=2011|34=13,00,774|percentages=pagr|footnote=source:<ref>[http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/PCA/A2_Data_Table.html Decadal Variation In Population Since 1901]</ref>|align=middle}} |
Revision as of 14:06, 12 September 2023
Wardha District | |
---|---|
Country | India |
State | Maharashtra |
Division | Nagpur |
Headquarters | Wardha |
Tehsils | 1. Wardha, 2. Deoli, 3. Seloo, 4. Arvi 5. Ashti 6. Karanja 7. Hinganghat, 8. Samudrapur. |
Government | |
• Body | Wardha Zilla Parishad |
• Guardian Minister | Devendra Fadnavis Deputy Chief Minister |
• President Zilla Parishad |
|
• District Collector |
|
• CEO Zilla Parishad |
|
• MPs |
|
Area | |
• Total | 6,310 km2 (2,440 sq mi) |
Population (2011) | |
• Total | 1,300,774 |
• Density | 210/km2 (530/sq mi) |
Demographics | |
• Literacy | 86.99% |
• Sex ratio | 946:1000 (Female:Male) |
Time zone | UTC+05:30 (IST) |
Major highways | NH7(Hinganghat) |
Average annual precipitation | 1062.8 mm |
Website | wardha |
Wardha District (Marathi pronunciation: [ʋəɾd̪ʰaː]) is in the state of Maharashtra in western India. This district is a part of Nagpur Division. The city of Wardha is the administrative headquarter of the district. Hinganghat, Pulgaon, Arvi and Wardha are the major cities in the District. The District had a population of 1,300,774, of which 26.28% were urban as of 2011.
Officer
Members of Parliament
- Ramdas Tadas (BJP)
(Wardha)
Guardian Minister
Guardian Minister Wardha | |
---|---|
पालकमंत्री वर्धा | |
Style | The Honourable |
Residence | Wardha |
Appointer | Chief Minister of Maharashtra |
Term length | 5 years / No time limit |
Website | wardha |
list of Guardian Minister
Name | Term of office |
---|---|
Sachin Ahir | 11 November 2010 - 26 September 2014 |
Sudhir Mungantiwar | 05 December 2014 - 08 November 2019 |
Sunil Chhatrapal Kedar | 09 January 2020 - 29 June 2022 |
Devendra Fadnavis Deputy Chief Minister |
24 September 2022- Incumbent |
District Magistrate/Collector
District Magistrate / Collector Wardha | |
---|---|
जिल्हाधिकारी तथा जिल्हदंडाधिकरी वर्धा | |
Incumbent Shri. Rahul Kardile (IAS) since March 2021 | |
Residence | At Wardha district |
Appointer | Government of Maharashtra |
Term length | No time limit |
Website | wardha |
list of District Magistrate / Collector
Name | Term of office |
---|---|
Shri. Rahul Kardile (IAS) | March 2021 - Incumbent |
History
The history of the Wardha district dates back to ancient times. It was included in the empires of the Mauryas, Shungas, Satavahanas and Vakatakas. Pravarpur, now modern-day Pavnar, was once the capital of the Vakataka dynasty. Vakatakas were contemporaries of the Imperial Guptas. The daughter of Chandragupta II, Prabhavatigupta, was married to the Vakataka ruler Rudrasena II. The Vakataka Dynasty lasted from the 2nd to the 5th centuries AD. Their state stretched from the Arabian Sea in the west to The Bay of Bengal in the east and from The Narmada River in the north to The Krishna-Godavari Delta in the south.
Later on, Wardha was ruled by the Chalukyas, The Rashtrakutas, The Yadavas, The Delhi Sultanate, The Bahamani Sultanate, The Muslim ruler of Berar, The Gonds and The Marathas. Raja Buland Shah of Gond and Raghuji of Bhonsale were the prominent rulers in the medieval period.
Ashti town in Wardha district was ruled by the Mughals in the guidance of Nawab Muhammad Khan Niazi who was Subedar and Mansabdar in the Mughal empire in the reign of Emperor Akbar he got Ashti as a Jaageer. Nawab Ahmad Khan Niazi was the elder son of Nawab Muhammad Khan Niazi who also served as Mansabdar and Jagirdar in the Mughal court in the reign of Emperor Jahangir he got Ashti as Pergana as his ancestral property. Ahmad Khan Niazi defeated Rahim Khan Dakhni and captured Ellichpur from the Berar empire for the Mughals.
In the 1850s, Wardha, then a part of Nagpur, fell into the hands of the British. They included Wardha in the Central Province. Wardha is a sister city for Sevagram and both were used as major centers for the Indian Independence Movement, especially as headquarters for an annual meet of the Indian National Congress in 1934 and Mahatma Gandhi's Ashram.
The existing Wardha district was a part of Nagpur district till 1862. Further, it was separated for convenient administrative purposes and Kawatha near Pulgaon was the district headquarters. In the year 1866, the district headquarters moved to Palakwadi village which was rebuilt as Wardha city.
Central Ammunition Depot in Pulgaon city of Wardha District is the second-largest ammunition depot in Asia.
Demographics
According to the 2011 census, Wardha district has a population of 1,300,774,[1] roughly equal to the nation of Mauritius[2] or the US state of New Hampshire.[3] This gives it a ranking of 377th in India (out of a total of 640).[1] The district has a population density of 205 inhabitants per square kilometre (530/sq mi) .[1] Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 4.8%.[1] Wardha has a sex ratio of 946 females for every 1000 males,[1] and a literacy rate of 87.22%. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 14.52% and 11.49% of the population respectively.[1]. In Hinduism , the most dominant caste here is Kshatriya Pawar which is also known as Pawar/Bhoyar . They are said to be the decedents of Parmar Rajputs of Malwa , And Pawar/Bhoyar is an offshot branch of this Paramara dynasty . These people are said to have been migrated here between 11th to 17th century.
Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
1901 | 386,012 | — |
1911 | 460,775 | +1.79% |
1921 | 463,696 | +0.06% |
1931 | 516,266 | +1.08% |
1941 | 519,330 | +0.06% |
1951 | 538,903 | +0.37% |
1961 | 634,277 | +1.64% |
1971 | 779,562 | +2.08% |
1981 | 926,618 | +1.74% |
1991 | 1,067,357 | +1.42% |
2001 | 1,236,736 | +1.48% |
2011 | 1,300,774 | +0.51% |
source:[4] |
Year | Male | Female | Total Population | Change | Religion (%) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hindu | Muslim | Christian | Sikhs | Buddhist | Jain | Other religions and persuasions | Religion not stated | |||||
2001[5] | 638990 | 597746 | 1236736 | - | 81.362 | 3.849 | 0.207 | 0.148 | 13.712 | 0.484 | 0.156 | 0.082 |
2011[6] | 668385 | 632389 | 1300774 | 5.178 | 81.267 | 4.140 | 0.207 | 0.165 | 13.486 | 0.435 | 0.173 | 0.127 |
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. |
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. |
At the time of the 2011 Census of India, 87.78% of the population in the district spoke Marathi, 6.88% Hindi and 1.26% Urdu as their first language.[7]
Politics
Lok Sabha Seat
- Wardha = Ramdas Tadas (BJP)
Assembly Seats
- Wardha = Dr. Pankaj Rajesh Bhoyar (BJP)
- Deoli = Ranjit Kamble (INC)
- Arvi = Dadarao Keche (BJP)
- Hinganghat = Samir Trambakrao Kunawar (BJP)
Prominent people
- Abdul Shafee, Senior Politician of Indian National Congress
- Baba Amte, India's Social and moral leader (born 24 December 1914 ) at Hinganghat
- Vinoba Bhave, Freedom fighter and social worker
- Jamnalal Bajaj, Freedom Fighter
- Abhay and Rani Bang, Social Workers, rendering medical services to the poor adiwasi people of Gadchiroli district.
- Dr. Rajat Kinhekar
- Sindhutai Sapkal, A Social Activist and Social Worker, working for orphans.
References
- ^ a b c d e f "District Census Hand Book – Wardha" (PDF). Census of India. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
- ^ US Directorate of Intelligence. "Country Comparison:Population". Archived from the original on 13 June 2007. Retrieved 1 October 2011.
Mauritius 1,303,717 July 2011 est.
- ^ "2010 Resident Population Data". U. S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 30 September 2011.
New Hampshire 1,316,470
- ^ Decadal Variation In Population Since 1901
- ^ Census India 2001.
- ^ Census India 2011.
- ^ a b "Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Maharashtra". censusindia.gov.in. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.