Vermin Supreme
Vermin Supreme | |
---|---|
Born | Rockport, Massachusetts, U.S. | June 3, 1961
Nationality | American |
Education | Gloucester High School |
Occupations |
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Years active | 1984–present |
Political party |
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Vermin Love Supreme[1] (born June 3, 1961)[2] is an American performance artist and activist who has run as a candidate in various local, state, and national elections in the United States.[3][4][5] Supreme is known for wearing a boot as a hat and carrying a large toothbrush,[6] and has said that if elected President of the United States, he will pass a law requiring people to brush their teeth.[3][7][8][9] He has campaigned on a platform of zombie apocalypse awareness and time travel research,[10] and promised a free pony for every American.[11]
In 2011, he participated in the Occupy Boston protests.[12] He is the subject of the 2014 documentary, Who Is Vermin Supreme? An Outsider Odyssey, which follows his 2012 campaign and explores his life as an activist and political prankster.[13]
Personal life
Supreme grew up near Boston, Massachusetts[14][15] and is said to be the oldest of three children.[1] He graduated from Gloucester High School in 1979, then moved to Baltimore to attend art school, but he dropped out and began booking bands for underground clubs.[16]
In 1986, he joined the Great Peace March for Global Nuclear Disarmament in protest of nuclear weapons.[1] In 1987, he began running for public office.[17] He legally changed his name to Vermin Supreme in the 1990s while still in Baltimore.[1]
In 2006, Supreme donated one of his kidneys to save his mother.[1] He is married and has no children.[1]
Political positions
Supreme discussed his political views in a 2008 promotional video. He stated he was registered as a Republican at that time, but that he leaned toward anarchism. He asserted that libertarians "are just about abolishing the government and letting shit fall where it may,"[18] which he called a mistake, though he later said that assertion was based on a "prejudice" for "lack of knowing,"[19] and that "[t]he Libertarian Party is the only party that aligns with my core principles of anti-state, anti-war, and anti-authority."[20] He also asserted that Republicans want to nullify the government, but "offer no alternative to helping people other than charity."[18] Supreme's vision of anarchism holds no need for government, but depends on citizens to take responsibility for themselves and for others, citing "mutual aid and support and care to our fellow citizens" as key elements. To that end, Supreme called for a gradual dismantling of the government, while citizens take up the slack. He asserted that Americans no longer know how to be citizens, placing some of the blame on schools that teach in a "very twisted and jingoistic fashion".[18]
In the video, Supreme discussed his presidential campaign. He describes his "joke humor" campaign as a response to the lies people are fed by the media and by the government.[18]
In an interview with the New Hampshire in 2018, Supreme labelled his political beliefs as "social anarchist" and believes that "Peter Kropotkin was a great anarchist thinker and writer".[21]
U.S. presidential campaigns
2004
Supreme campaigned in the Washington, DC presidential primary in 2004,[17] where he received 149 votes.[22]
2008
Supreme campaigned in the New Hampshire Republican primary in 2008. He received 41 votes (0.02%) in the New Hampshire primary. According to the Federal Election Commission (FEC), he also received 43 votes, nationally, in the general election.[23]
2012
Vermin Supreme campaigned as a Democrat in the 2012 U.S. presidential election.[24][25][26]
The following are some of the milestones in this campaign:
- April 14, 2011: Participated in the First Debate of the New Election Cycle at the IGLO Dissidents’ Convention which also included Jimmy McMillan, Jill Stein and others.[27][28]
- October 29, 2011: He qualified to be listed on the 2012 Democratic Party primary ballot in New Hampshire.[29]
- October 29, 2011: He participated in a satirical debate against a representative of the campaign of deceased British occultist Aleister Crowley.[30]
- December 19, 2011: He participated in the "Lesser-Known Democratic Candidates Presidential Forum", at the New Hampshire Institute of Politics at Saint Anselm College and "glitterbombed" fellow candidate Randall Terry.[31]
- January 3, 2012: He was a candidate in the Iowa Democratic caucuses and received 1.4% of the votes.[32]
- January 10, 2012: In the Democratic Primary in New Hampshire, Supreme received 833 votes. (Barack Obama won the primary with 49,080 votes.)[33]
- February 2, 2012: Supreme participated in a live debate with Republican fringe candidate Jimmy McMillan in honor of Groundhog Day[34]
- He was a participant in the Anti-NATO protests at the May 20–21 Chicago NATO Summit.
- In May 2012, he visited the second largest regional high school in Maine to give a speech about his campaign style to a government class.[35]
- July 14, 2012: Supreme appeared with The Yes Men at 2600: The Hacker Quarterly's HOPE Number Nine conference during the Saturday keynote.[36][37]
- August 25, 2012: Supreme announced his new political party, the Free Pony Party, and that he has chosen fellow fringe opponent Jimmy McMillan as his running mate. Conversely, McMillan stated he was still running for president on his own Rent Is Too Damn High platform, and that Supreme would be McMillan's running mate.[38]
- October 5, 2012: He participated in a debate hosted by Peter Schiff in the Peter Schiff Radio Show, which featured a panel of overlooked presidential candidates including Jimmy McMillan on the Rent Is Too Damn High Party ticket; Santa Claus, independent write-in candidate, and Edgar Lawson, write-in Republican presidential candidate.[39]
2016
Supreme attempted another presidential run in 2016.[40] He embarked on a tour of 20 cities to build support for his campaign and sought to qualify for matching funds from the Federal Election Commission (FEC).[40][41] He filed as a candidate in the New Hampshire Democratic presidential primary on November 21, 2015,[42] and received 259 votes in the primary on February 9, 2016, coming in fourth after Martin O'Malley.[43] He was not invited to return to the Lesser-Known Democratic Candidates Presidential Forum, due in part to him glitterbombing Randall Terry at the event in 2011.[44] Shortly before the primary, he was observed questioning Republican candidates Chris Christie and Ted Cruz through a bullhorn.[45][46] On March 4, 2016, he switched his affiliation to the Libertarian Party.[47] He received the vote of a single delegate in the first round of presidential nomination voting at the 2016 Libertarian National Convention.
2020
Supreme is again running for President in 2020, this time as a Libertarian.[48] He won the Libertarian Presidential Preference Primary in New Hampshire on February 11, 2020.[49][50] On March 3, 2020, Supreme was declared the winner of the Massachusetts primary.[51]
"Right to pony" during 2017 Clinton book tour
In December 2017 Hillary Clinton planned to visit Concord, New Hampshire for a book tour promoting her new book What Happened. In advance of her presentation, Supreme planned a demonstration in front of the bookstore during the event.[52] The demonstration was to be a "pony protest" and include at least one pony.[53] Supreme has a history of making the election promise of ponies to constituents and has asserted that Clinton does not like ponies enough.[54] When Supreme sought a protest permit for his demonstration the police ordered the city to deny his request.[54]
In response, Supreme asserted his "right to pony" and retained Marc Randazza, an attorney with a reputation for advocacy of First Amendment rights, to represent him in suing the city of Concord for the permit.[53] The court found in favor of Supreme, issuing an injunction that the city give him a permit, allow him to protest the event, and allow him to bring ponies.[53] A stipulation was that Supreme had to pay for parking for ponies at the rate for cars.[55]
When Supreme presented the pony protest, there was a parade.[56] More than 1,000 people attended the book signing and protest.[57] Various media sources covered the pony protest and Clinton book tour together.[58] The editors of the school newspaper of Londonderry High School used the event to endorse Supreme in the 2020 presidential election.[59]
Other political activity
In March 2018, inspired by several high school and college students (some from out-of-state) running for Governor of Kansas in the midterm election, Supreme stated that "I certainly did not want to draw away any votes from any teenagers running in the Governor’s race," instead opting to run for Attorney General, becoming a challenger to incumbent Republican Derek Schmidt. The lack of requirements in order to run for office, as outlined in the state's Constitution, has been heralded by Supreme: "This is indeed a very interesting and attractive loophole,” he said. “I think that’s a very good thing for democracy." Desarae Lindsay of Texas has been named his campaign treasurer.[60]
Film career
Supreme co-wrote and stars in the 2009 film Vote Jesus: The Chronicles of Ken Stevenson, in which he poses as a right-wing political candidate to gain access into the world of American fundamentalism.[61]
In 2012, Supreme starred in a web series entitled Learnin' with Vermin that uses a fictional version of his presidential campaign as a platform to teach political concepts such as voting methods.[62]
A documentary following Supreme on the 2012 campaign trail and exploring his life and work as an activist and political prankster called Who Is Vermin Supreme? An Outsider Odyssey was funded through a Kickstarter campaign and premiered at the Minneapolis St. Paul International Film Festival on April 9, 2014.[63] The film was directed by Minneapolis-based filmmaker Steve Onderick and features founder of the Rent is Too Damn High Party, Jimmy McMillan, and Boston-based singer-songwriter, comedian, and fellow performance artist Rob Potylo.[13] The film was released to the general public on Vimeo on Demand on January 30, 2016.[13]
Supreme has also collaborated with Potylo on his webseries, "Quiet Desperation."[64]
Filmography
Title | Year | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Who Is Vermin Supreme? An Outsider Odyssey | 2014 | himself | documentary |
Learnin' with Vermin | 2012 | himself | educational |
Vote Jesus: The Chronicles of Ken Stevenson (documentary) | 2009 | Ken Stevenson | film |
2008 Uncut | 2008 | himself | TV series |
Winning New Hampshire | 2004 | himself | documentary |
Electoral history
2008 Republican presidential primaries
2008 New Hampshire Republican primary | |||
---|---|---|---|
Candidate | Votes | Percentage | Delegates |
John McCain | 88,571 | 37.71% | 7 |
Mitt Romney | 75,546 | 32.17% | 4 |
Mike Huckabee | 26,859 | 11.44% | 1 |
Rudy Giuliani | 20,439 | 8.7% | 0 |
Ron Paul | 18,308 | 7.8% | 0 |
Fred Thompson | 2,890 | 1.23% | 0 |
Duncan Hunter | 1,217 | 0.52% | 0 |
Alan Keyes | 203 | 0.09% | 0 |
Stephen Marchuk | 123 | 0.05% | 0 |
Tom Tancredo* | 80 | 0.03% | 0 |
Dr Hugh Cort | 53 | 0.02% | 0 |
Cornelius Edward O'Connor | 45 | 0.02% | 0 |
Albert Howard | 44 | 0.02% | 0 |
Vern Wuensche | 44 | 0.02% | 0 |
Vermin Supreme | 41 | 0.02% | 0 |
John H. Cox | 39 | 0.02% | 0 |
Daniel Gilbert | 33 | 0.01% | 0 |
James Creighton Mitchell Jr. | 30 | 0.01% | 0 |
Jack Shepard | 27 | 0.01% | 0 |
Mark Klein | 19 | 0.01% | 0 |
H. Neal Fendig Jr. | 13 | 0% | 0 |
Scattered | 227 | 0.1% | 0 |
Total | 234,851 | 100% | 12 |
2016 Democratic presidential primaries
2016 Democratic presidential primaries[65] | ||
---|---|---|
Candidate | Votes | % |
Hillary Clinton | 16,917,853 | 55.23 |
Bernie Sanders | 13,210,550 | 43.13 |
Martin O'Malley | 110,423 | 0.36 |
Uncommitted | 101,481 | 0.33 |
Rocky De La Fuente | 67,468 | 0.22 |
No Preference | 50,990 | 0.17 |
scattering | 48,576 | 0.16 |
Willie Wilson | 25,796 | 0.08 |
Paul T. Farrell, Jr. | 21,694 | 0.07 |
Keith Russell Judd | 20,305 | 0.07 |
Michael Steinberg | 20,126 | 0.07 |
Henry Hewes | 11,062 | 0.04 |
John Wolfe Jr. | 7,369 | 0.02 |
Star Locke | 5,202 | 0.02 |
Steve Burke | 4,893 | 0.02 |
Lawrence "Larry Joe" Cohen | 2,407 | 0.01 |
Calvis L. Hawes | 2,017 | 0.01 |
James Valentine | 1,726 | 0.01 |
Uninstructed Delegation | 1,488 | 0.00 |
Jon Adams | 486 | 0.00 |
Vermin Supreme | 268 | 0.00 |
Mark Stewart | 236 | 0.00 |
David John Thistle | 226 | 0.00 |
Graham Schwass | 143 | 0.00 |
Lloyd Thomas Kelso | 46 | 0.00 |
Mark Stewart Greenstein | 41 | 0.00 |
Eric Elbot | 36 | 0.00 |
William D. French | 29 | 0.00 |
Edward T. O'Donnell, Jr. | 26 | 0.00 |
David Formhals (write-in) | 25 | 0.00 |
Robert Lovitt | 22 | 0.00 |
William H. McGaughey, Jr. | 19 | 0.00 |
Edward Sonnino | 17 | 0.00 |
Steven Roy Lipscomb | 15 | 0.00 |
Sam Sloan | 15 | 0.00 |
Brock C. Hutton | 14 | 0.00 |
Andrew Daniel "Andy" Basiago (write-in) | 13 | 0.00 |
Raymond Michael Moroz | 8 | 0.00 |
Richard Lyons Weil (write-in) | 8 | 0.00 |
Ignació León Nuñez (write-in) | 6 | 0.00 |
Willie Felix Carter (write-in) | 3 | 0.00 |
Brian James O'Neill, II (write-in) | 2 | 0.00 |
Doug Terry (write-in) | 1 | 0.00 |
Miguel Bashaw (write-in) | 1 | 0.00 |
Kevin Michael Moreau (write-in) | 0 | 0.00 |
Total | 30,633,131 | 100.00 |
See also
- Frivolous political party
- Political satire
- Pat Paulsen, another perennial satirical Presidential candidate.
- Lord Buckethead, a British satirical candidate.
- Screaming Lord Sutch, a similar satirical politician in the United Kingdom, who founded the British political party Official Monster Raving Loony Party, which has comparably unusual election pledges.
- Count Binface, a third British satirical candidate.
- Rhinoceros Party, a satirical Canadian political party with similarly unorthodox and facetious platform and practices.
- Surreal humour
- Tactical frivolity
References
- ^ a b c d e f Connors, Molly A.K. (January 15, 2012). "He reigns supreme". Concord Monitor. Archived from the original on October 23, 2012.
- ^ Linda Gaponenko (June 7, 2016). "11 Facts About Vermin Supreme". Odyssey. Retrieved August 10, 2019.
In 1986, at age 25, he participated in the Great Peace March for Global Nuclear Disarmament.
- ^ a b Kennedy, Pagan (January 11, 2004). "Merry Prankster". Boston Globe. Archived from the original on February 20, 2009.
- ^ "Dean Wins D.C. Primary". CBS News. February 11, 2009. Archived from the original on September 12, 2011.
- ^ Lindholm, Jane (January 8, 2008). "New Hampshire's other candidates". American Public Media. Archived from the original on July 18, 2008.
- ^ Duff, Lori (April 16, 2010). "Vermin Supreme". Concord Monitor. Archived from the original on January 9, 2012.
- ^ "Commentary: If Elected, No Flying Toothbrush Monkeys (audio)". National Public Radio. January 9, 2004. Archived from the original on November 14, 2011.
- ^ Conaboy, Chelsea (December 28, 2007). "5 questions for Vermin Supreme". Concord Monitor. Archived from the original on May 20, 2015.
- ^ Reinhard, Beth (November 13, 2007). "Vermin Supreme is running for president". Miami Herald. Archived from the original on July 2, 2011.
- ^ O'Toole, James (January 8, 2012). "In New Hampshire, underdogs promote presidential agendas". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Archived from the original on January 9, 2012.
- ^ Williamson, Elizabeth (December 6, 2011). "A Pony for Every American? New Hampshire Primary Has It All". Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on September 24, 2018.
- ^ Dwyer, John Stephen (October 5, 2011). "Who is occupying Boston, and why?". Blast Magazine. Archived from the original on May 4, 2012.
- ^ a b c "Who Is Vermin Supreme? An Outsider Odyssey". Snow Arch Films. Archived from the original on August 15, 2012.
- ^ Garance, Franke-Ruta.Running Gag: A campaign veteran comes to the D.C. primary Archived October 13, 2012, at the Wayback Machine Washington City Paper. January 9, 2004. Web. Retrieved February 20, 2016.
- ^ Miller, Leslie F. (2009). Let Me Eat Cake: A Celebration of Flour, Sugar, Butter, Eggs, Vanilla, Baking Powder, and a Pinch of Salt. 9781416588733: Simon & Schuster. p. 73. ISBN 9781416591979.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location (link) - ^ Connors, Molly A.K. (January 15, 2012). "Primary 2012: He Reigns Supreme". Concord Monitor. Archived from the original on August 11, 2018.
- ^ a b Franke-Ruta, Garance (January 9, 2004). "Running Gag: A campaign veteran comes to the D.C. primary". Washington City Paper. Archived from the original on October 13, 2012.
- ^ a b c d Anarchist Runs for President...since 1988 (YouTube). Fluxview.com. 2008. Archived from the original on August 4, 2016.
- ^ Vermin Supreme Announces Presidential Campaign 2020, retrieved September 10, 2019
- ^ "Vermin Supreme for President". www.facebook.com. Retrieved September 10, 2019.
- ^ Broussard, Rick (January 18, 2018). "Vermin Supreme". New Hampshire Magazine. Retrieved February 23, 2020.
- ^ "2004 Presidential Vote". Ballot Access News. December 12, 2004. Archived from the original on April 18, 2010.
- ^ Wilkie, Christina (August 8, 2009). "Final 2008 tally in: Bill Clinton edges out Santa". TheHill.com. Archived from the original on September 16, 2012.
- ^ Grossman, Samantha (January 10, 2012). "Vermin Supreme: The Presidential Candidate Who Promises Free Ponies". TIME Magazine. Archived from the original on January 26, 2012.
- ^ McLaughlin, Seth (January 9, 2012). "'Vermin Supreme' rears his bearded head in New Hampshire". The Washington Times. Archived from the original on February 15, 2012.
- ^ Moran, Andrew (January 13, 2012). "Is Vermin Supreme the next President of the United States?". Digital Journal. Archived from the original on January 28, 2012.
- ^ "First Debate of the New Election Cycle, at the IGLO Dissidents' Convention - Independents, Greens, Libertarians & Others". My FDL. April 4, 2011. Archived from the original on July 8, 2012.
- ^ "Re: april 14 presidential debate in northampton, MA to kick off campaign 2012". Newsgroups.derkeiler.com. April 7, 2011. Archived from the original on July 26, 2012.
- ^ Ramer, Holly (October 30, 2011). "30 Republicans, 14 Democrats sign up for NH presidential primary". The Republic. Columbus, Indiana: Home News Enterprises. Archived from the original on November 4, 2011.
- ^ Carioli, Carly (October 30, 2011). "Video: Vermin Supreme vs. Aleister Crowley: The 2012 Presidential Debate". Boston Phoenix. The Phoenix Media/Communications Group. Archived from the original on January 11, 2012.
- ^ Ríos, Simón (December 20, 2011). "Lesser-known candidates bring colorful campaigns to St. Anselm". New Hampshire Union Leader. Archived from the original on March 8, 2012.
- ^ "Screw Iowa Fails Again" Archived July 10, 2012, at archive.today, Des Moines Register, January 12, 2012
- ^ "Summary Democratic President". New Hampshire Department of State. January 18, 2012. Archived from the original on June 29, 2012.
- ^ Bekiempis, Victoria (February 2, 2012). "Vermin Supreme Vs. Jimmy McMillan: Friendly Fascist Debates Rent Is Too Damn High Guy". Village Voice. Archived from the original on July 20, 2012.
- ^ Svennjhami (May 30, 2012). "Presidential Candidate Visits High School". iReport. CNN. Archived from the original on June 6, 2012. The HS visited was Mount View High School in Thorndike, Maine. He introduced himself to the assembled students by saying: "I am Vermin Supreme and I am from the internet."
- ^ "Speakers - HOPE Number 9". Hopenumbernine.net. Archived from the original on October 12, 2012.
- ^ Kane, Muriel (July 15, 2012). "Livestreamer Tim Pool interviews satirical candidate Vermin Supreme". The Raw Story. Archived from the original on October 27, 2012.
- ^ Giunta, Eric (August 25, 2012). "Vermin Supreme Running for President with Jimmy 'Rent Is Too Damn High' McMillan". Sunshine State News. Archived from the original on October 14, 2012.
- ^ "Peter Schiff Radio Show Presidential debate" (mp3). October 5, 2012. Retrieved March 23, 2013.
- ^ a b Seitz-Wald, Alex (May 22, 2014). "Can a Zombie-Powered Presidential Candidate Go Legit?". National Journal. Archived from the original on May 22, 2014.
- ^ Hofherr, Justine (May 27, 2014). "One 2016 Presidential Candidate Will Run on A 'Zombie-Powered' Platform. And He's from Mass". Boston.com. Archived from the original on May 29, 2014.
- ^ Nick Reid (November 21, 2015). "Ben Carson and Vermin Supreme file for president on deadline day". The Concord Monitor. Archived from the original on November 25, 2015.
- ^ "2016 Presidential Primary Results". February 10, 2016. Archived from the original on February 11, 2016.
- ^ Harper, Jennifer. "Inside the Beltway: Fringe candidate 'Vermin Supreme' banned from New Hampshire candidate forum". The Washingtion Times. Archived from the original on February 11, 2016.
- ^ "Vermin Supreme mocks Christie in N.H." Philly.com. Archived from the original on February 10, 2016.
- ^ Rothkopf, Joanna. "Ted Cruz Gets Trolled by Pro-Pony Presidential Candidate Vermin Supreme". The Slot. Archived from the original on February 10, 2016.
- ^ Jent, Greg (March 1, 2016). "Presidential Candidate Switches to the Libertarian Party". The Libertarian Republic. Archived from the original on March 26, 2016.
- ^ De Leon, Andres (April 19, 2019). "2020: The Year of the Libertarians?". The Libertarian Republic. Archived from the original on April 25, 2019.
- ^ "Results - 2020 Libertarian Presidential Preference Primary". Libertarian Party of New Hampshire. January 14, 2020. Retrieved February 7, 2020.
- ^ Brown, Elizabeth Nolan (January 13, 2020). "More Holes in the 'Imminent Threat' Story on Soleimani". Reason. Retrieved January 13, 2020.
- ^ "PD43+ » Search Elections". PD43+. Retrieved March 13, 2020.
- ^ Fisher, Damien (December 6, 2017). "Clinton book signing targeted by Vermin Supreme". www.nashuatelegraph.com. Archived from the original on December 24, 2017.
- ^ a b c
- editor (December 7, 2017). "Vermin Supreme fights for your right to pony". Shire Liberty News.
{{cite web}}
:|author1=
has generic name (help)[permanent dead link] - Brown, Elizabeth Nolan (December 4, 2017). "Prohibited Pony Protest at Clinton Event Spurs Vermin Supreme Speech Suit". Reason. Archived from the original on December 24, 2017.
- Andrews, Caitlin (December 2, 2017). "Vermin Supreme sues Concord to have pony protest". Concord Monitor. Archived from the original on December 24, 2017.
- editor (December 7, 2017). "Vermin Supreme fights for your right to pony". Shire Liberty News.
- ^ a b Vidal, Alex (December 9, 2017). "Surrender Hillary, We Have You Surrounded With Ponies". www.dangerous.com. Archived from the original on December 24, 2017.
- ^ Maxwell, Mary W (December 10, 2017). "What Happened to Hillary? Ponies, Paynes, and How Obama Got Elected in 2008 - Gumshoe News". Gumshoe News. Archived from the original on December 24, 2017.
- ^ Sutherland, Paige (December 5, 2017). "Vermin Supreme Hosts 'Pony Parade' Protest Outside Clinton Event In Concord". New Hampshire Public Radio. Archived from the original on December 24, 2017.
- ^ Solomon, Dave (December 5, 2017). "Hillary draws more than 1,000 people, and a pony, to Concord book signing". UnionLeader.com. Archived from the original on December 24, 2017.
- ^
- Ian (December 6, 2017). "VIDEO: Vermin Supreme's Pony Protest Outside Hillary's Book Signing in Concord". Free Keene. Archived from the original on December 24, 2017.
- Schinella, Tony (December 5, 2017). "Watch: Vermin Supreme Hosts Pony Protest At Concord Book Event". Concord, NH Patch. Archived from the original on December 24, 2017.
- ^ Wilbur, Tyler (December 14, 2017). "Why you should vote Supreme in 2020". Lancer Spirit Online. Archived from the original on December 24, 2017.
- ^ Clarkin, Mary (March 30, 2018). "Supreme candidate could enter A.G. race". The Hutchinson News. Archived from the original on April 17, 2018.
- ^ "Vote Jesus: The Chronicles of Ken Stevenson". VoteJesusMovie.com. Archived from the original on February 2, 2011.
- ^ "Learnin' With Vermin". YouTube.com. Archived from the original on November 12, 2012.
- ^ "Who Is Vermin Supreme? A Documentary". Kickstarter. Archived from the original on January 3, 2014.
- ^ "Quiet Desperation". quietd.com. Rob Potylo. Archived from the original on December 10, 2015 – via YouTube.
- ^ Berg-Andersson, Richard E. (2016). Tony Roza (ed.). "Democratic Delegation 2016". thegreenpapers.com. Archived from the original on November 8, 2016.
External links
- Vermin Supreme 2020, official 2020 presidential campaign website
- Vermin Supreme 2016, official 2016 presidential campaign website
- Vermin Supreme for Overlord of Planet Earth, official Facebook page
- Biography at Project Vote Smart
- Appearances on C-SPAN
- Vermin Supreme at IMDb
- 1961 births
- Living people
- Candidates in the 2004 United States presidential election
- Candidates in the 2008 United States presidential election
- Candidates in the 2012 United States presidential election
- Candidates in the 2016 United States presidential election
- Candidates in the 2020 United States presidential election
- 21st-century American politicians
- American anarchists
- American performance artists
- American satirists
- Artists from Baltimore
- Democratic Party (United States) politicians
- Libertarian Party (United States) politicians
- Maryland Libertarians
- People from Rockport, Massachusetts
- Republican Party (United States) politicians
- Social anarchists
- American political satire