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* [[Ben Jeby]] (Morris Jebaltowsky), US, world champion middleweight<ref name="google9"/>
* [[Ben Jeby]] (Morris Jebaltowsky), US, world champion middleweight<ref name="google9"/>
* [[Yoel Judah]], US, 3x world champion kickboxer and boxer & trainer<ref name=ex>{{cite web|url=http://www.braggingrightscorner.com/yjudah.html|author= Saratogomist |title=An Exclusive Interview with Yoel Judah |publisher=Bragging Rights Corner |date= |accessdate=May 25, 2010}}</ref>
* [[Yoel Judah]], US, 3x world champion kickboxer and boxer & trainer<ref name=ex>{{cite web|url=http://www.braggingrightscorner.com/yjudah.html|author= Saratogomist |title=An Exclusive Interview with Yoel Judah |publisher=Bragging Rights Corner |date= |accessdate=May 25, 2010}}</ref>
* '''[[Zab Judah]]''' ("Super"), US, world champion junior welterweight & world champion welterweight<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.jewsinsports.org/profile.asp?sport=boxing&ID=250 |title=Judah, Zab "Super" |publisher=Jewsinsports.org |date= |accessdate=May 25, 2010}}</ref><ref name=ex>{{cite web|url=http://www.braggingrightscorner.com/yjudah.html|author= Saratogomist |title=An Exclusive Interview with Yoel Judah |publisher=Bragging Rights Corner |date= |accessdate=May 25, 2010}}</ref><ref>[http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/vault/article/magazine/MAG1024206/2/index.htm "The Chosen One; If you've never heard of Zab Judah, who will fight to unify the junior welterweight title this weekend, then you don't know boxing's strangest family saga"]. Gary Smith, ''[[Sports Illustrated]]'' (November 5, 2001). Retrieved June 21, 2010.</ref>
* [[Louis Kaplan]] ("Kid Kaplan"), Russian-born US, world champion featherweight, Hall of Fame<ref name="google2"/><ref name="cjl"/>
* [[Louis Kaplan]] ("Kid Kaplan"), Russian-born US, world champion featherweight, Hall of Fame<ref name="google2"/><ref name="cjl"/>
* [[Solly Krieger]] ("Danny Auerbach"), US, world champion middleweight<ref name="google2"/>
* [[Solly Krieger]] ("Danny Auerbach"), US, world champion middleweight<ref name="google2"/>

Revision as of 21:59, 27 October 2011

This list of Jews in sports contains athletes who are Jews and have attained outstanding achievements in sports. The criteria for inclusion in this list are:

  • 1–3 places winners at major international tournaments;
  • for team sports, winning in preliminary competitions of finals at major international tournaments, or playing for several seasons for clubs of major national leagues; or
  • holders of past and current world records.

Bold face denotes current competitor.

The topic of Jewish participation in sports is discussed extensively in academic and popular literature, because of the perceived role of sports as a historical avenue for Jewish people to overcome obstacles toward their participation in secular society (especially in Europe and the United States).[1]

Athletes

Baseball

Ryan Braun, left fielder
(Milwaukee Brewers)
Ike Davis, first baseman
(New York Mets)
Ian Kinsler, second baseman
(Texas Rangers)
Jason Marquis, pitcher
(Arizona Diamondbacks)
Kevin Youkilis, first and 3rd baseman
(Boston Red Sox)

Basketball

Omri Casspi
Jordan Farmar
Jon Scheyer

Bowling

Boxing

Yuri Foreman
Zab Judah
Dmitry Salita

Canoeing

Shaun Rubenstein

Cricket

Michael Klinger

Equestrian

Margie Goldstein-Engle

Fencing

File:Stamps of Germany (BRD) 1968, MiNr 564.jpg
Helene Mayer

Field Hockey

Giselle Kañevsky

Figure skating

Sasha Cohen
Sarah Hughes
Irina Slutskaya

Football (American)

David Binn
Gabe Carimi
Taylor Mays
Igor Olshansky
Sage Rosenfels

Football (Association; Soccer)

Yael Averbuch
Rudy Haddad
Daniël de Ridder
Walter Samuel

Football (Australian Rules)

Golf

Morgan Pressel
Alexander Shatilov

Gymnastics

Ice hockey

File:Mike Brown Toronto.jpg
Mike Brown
Michael Cammalleri
Eric Nystrom
Mathieu Schneider

Judo

Mixed martial arts

Muay Thai

Motorsport

François Cevert

Rugby league

Albert Rosenfeld

Rugby union

Sailing

Gal Fridman
Shahar Zubari

Shooting

Speed Skating

  • Andy Gabel, US, Olympic silver (5,000 meter short track relay)[213]
  • Rafayel Grach, USSR, Olympic silver (500-meter), bronze (500-meter)[34]
  • Irving Jaffee, US, 2x Olympic champion (5,000-meter, 10,000-meter), world records (mile, 25 miles)[5]
  • Dan Weinstein, US, short-track, 3x world champion (2x team 1,000 meters, team short-track 5,000 meters)[213][94]

Swimming

  • Margarete "Grete" Adler, Austria, Olympic bronze (4x100-meter (m) freestyle relay)[214]
  • Vadim Alexeev, Kazakhstan-born Israeli, breaststroke[215]
  • Semyon Belits-Geiman, USSR, Olympic silver (400-m freestyle relay) and bronze (800-m freestyle relay); world record in men's 800-m freestyle[34]
  • Adi Bichman, Israel (400-m and 800-m freestyle, 400-m medley)[216]
  • Damián Blaum, Argentina, open water
  • Gérard Blitz, Belgium, Olympic bronze (100-m backstroke), International Swimming Hall of Fame[34]
  • Yoav Bruck, Israel (50-m freestyle and 100-m freestyle)[18]
  • Tiffany Cohen, US, 2x Olympic champion (400-m and 800-m freestyle); 2x Pan American champion (400-m and 800-m freestyle), International Swimming Hall of Fame[217]
  • Anthony Ervin, US, Olympic champion (50-m freestyle), silver (400-m freestyle relay); 2x world champion (50-m freestyle, 100-m freestyle)[31]
  • Scott Goldblatt, US, Olympic champion (4x200-m freestyle relay), silver (800-m freestyle relay); world championships silver (4x200-m freestyle), bronze (4x200-m freestyle)[217]
  • Eran Groumi, Israel (100 and 200 m backstroke, 100-m butterfly)[18]
  • Andrea Gyarmati, Hungary, Olympic silver (100-m backstroke) and bronze (100-m butterfly); world championships bronze (200-m backstroke), International Swimming Hall of Fame[34]
  • Alfréd Hajós (born "Arnold Guttmann"), Hungary, 3x Olympic champion (100-m freestyle, 800-m freestyle relay, 1,500-m freestyle), International Swimming Hall of Fame[57]
  • Michael "Miki" Halika, Israel, 200-m butterfly, 200- and 400-m individual medley[18]
  • Judith Haspel (born "Judith Deutsch"), Austrian-born Israeli, held every Austrian women's middle and long distance freestyle record in 1935, refused to represent Austria in 1936 Summer Olympics along with Ruth Langer and Lucie Goldner, protesting Hitler, stating, "I refuse to enter a contest in a land which so shamefully persecutes my people."[218]
  • Otto Herschmann, Austria, Olympic 2-silver (in fencing/team sabre and 100-m freestyle); arrested by Nazis, and died in Izbica concentration camp[5]
  • Lenny Krayzelburg, Ukrainian-born US, 4x Olympic champion (100-m backstroke, 200-m backstroke, twice 4x100-m medley relay); 3x world champion (100-m and 200-m backstroke, 4×100-m medley) and 2x silver (4×100-m medley, 50-m backstroke); 3 world records (50-, 100-, and 200-m backstroke)[217]
  • Herbert Klein, Germany, Olympic bronze (200-m breaststroke); 3 world records[34]
  • Dan Kutler, US-born Israeli (100-m butterfly, 4×100-m medley relay)[219]
  • Keren Leibovitch, Israeli Paralympic swimmer, 3x world champion, 3 world records (100-m and 200-m backstroke; 100-m freestyle), and 8x Paralympic medal winner[220]
Jason Lezak
  • Jason Lezak, US, 4x Olympic champion (twice 4x100 medley relay, 4x400 medley relay, 4x100 freestyle relay), silver (400-m freestyle relay), 2x bronze (100-m freestyle, 4x100 freestyle relay); 8x world champion (4x 4x100-m medley, 3x 4x100-m freestyle, 100-m freestyle), silver (4x100-m medley), bronze (4x100-m freestyle)[217]
  • Klara Milch, Austria, Olympic bronze (4x100-m freestyle relay)[34]
  • József Munk, Hungary, Olympic silver (4x200-m freestyle relay)[34]
  • Alfred "Artem" Nakache, France; world record (200-m breaststroke), one-third of French 2x world record (3x100 relay team); imprisoned by Nazis in Auschwitz, where his wife and daughter were killed[5]
  • Paul Neumann, Austria, Olympic champion (500-m freestyle)[5]
  • Sarah Poewe, South African-born German, Olympic bronze (4x100 medley relay)[34]
  • Marilyn Ramenofsky, US, Olympic silver (400-m freestyle); 3x world record for 400-m freestyle[5]
  • Keena Rothhammer, US, Olympic champion (800-m freestyle) and bronze (200-m freestyle); world champion (200-m freestyle) and silver (400-m freestyle), International Swimming Hall of Fame[59]
  • Albert Schwartz, US, Olympic bronze (100-m freestyle)[34]
  • Otto Scheff (born "Otto Sochaczewsky"), Austria, Olympic champion (400-m freestyle) and 2x bronze (400-m freestyle, 1,500-m freestyle)[34]
  • Mark Spitz, US, Olympic champion (9 golds (400-m freestyle relay twice, 800-m freestyle relay twice, 100-m freestyle, 200-m freestyle, 100-m butterfly, 200-m butterfly, 400-m medley relay), 1 silver (100-m butterfly), 1 bronze (100-m freestyle)), has the second-most gold medals won in a single Olympic Games (7); 5x Pam Am champion; 10x Maccabiah champion; world records (100- and 200-m freestyle, 100- and 200-m butterfly), International Swimming Hall of Fame[221]
  • Josephine Sticker, Austria, Olympic bronze (4x100-m freestyle relay)[34]
  • Tal Stricker, Israel (100- and 200-m breaststroke, 4×100-m medley relay)[222]
  • László Szabados, Hungary, Olympic bronze (4x200-m freestyle relay)[34]
  • András Székely, Hungary, Olympic silver (200-m breaststroke) and bronze (4x200-m freestyle relay); died in a Nazi concentration camp[34]
  • Éva Székely, Hungary, Olympic champion & silver (200-m breaststroke); International Swimming Hall of Fame; mother of Andrea Gyarmati[5]
  • Lejzor Ilja Szrajbman, Poland, Olympic 4×200-m freestyle relay; killed by the Nazis in Majdanek concentration camp[59][223]
  • Judit Temes, Hungary, Olympic champion (4×100-m freestyle), bronze (100-m freestyle)[224]
Dara Torres
  • Dara Torres, US, Olympic 4x champion (400-m freestyle relay, 4x100-m freestyle relay twice, 4x100-m medley relay), 4x silver (50-m freestyle, 2x 4x100-m freestyle, 4x100-m medley relay), 4x bronze (50-m freestyle, 100-m freestyle, 100-m butterfly, 4x100-m freestyle relay, 4x100-m medley relay); world championship silver (4x100-m freestyle); Pan American champion (4x100-m freestyle)[217]
  • Eithan Urbach, Israel, backstroke, European championship silver & bronze (100-m backstroke)[225]
  • Otto Wahle, Austria/US, 2x Olympic silver (1,000-m freestyle, 200-m obstacle race) and bronze (400-m freestyle); International Swimming Hall of Fame[34]
  • Garrett Weber-Gale, US, 2x Olympic champion (4x100 freestyle relay, 4x100 medley relay); world champion (3x 4x100-m freestyle, 4×100-m medley), silver (4×200-m freestyle)[217]
  • Wendy Weinberg, US, Olympic bronze (800-m freestyle); Pan American champion (800-m freestyle)[34]
  • Ben Wildman-Tobriner, US, Olympic champion (4x100-m freestyle relay); world champion (2x 4x100-m freestyle, 50-m freestyle)[34][217]
  • Imre Zachár, Hungary, Olympic silver (4x200-m freestyle relay)[34]

Table tennis

Tennis

Andy Ram and
Jonathan Erlich
Jesse Levine
Nicolás Massú
Shahar Pe'er
Dudi Sela

Track and field

Danielle Frenkel
Deena (Drossin) Kastor

Triathlon

Volleyball

File:Brazils-Shelda-Bede-hugs-teammate-Adriana-Behar-0000002017.jpg
Adriana Behar

Water polo

Weightlifting

Wrestling

Professional wrestling

Commissioners, managers/coaches, and owners

Roman Abramovich
Red Auerbach
Mark Cuban
File:Brucepearl.jpg
Bruce Pearl
David Stern

Jewish Olympic medalists

Jewish sports halls of fame

See also

References

  1. ^ See, e.g.: Encyclopedia of Jews in Sports by Bernard Postal, Jesse Silver, Roy Silver (1965); Great Jews in Sports by Robert Slater (2003), ISBN 0824604539; Emancipation Through Muscles: Jews and Sports in Europe by Michael Brenner, Gideon Reuveni (2006), ISBN 0803213557; Jews, Sports, and the Rites of Citizenship ed. Jack Kugelmass (2007), ISBN 025207324X; Ellis Island to Ebbets Field: Sport and the American Jewish Experience by Peter Levine (1993) ISBN 0195085558; Judaism's Encounter with American Sports by Jeffrey S. Gurock (2005) ISBN 0253347009. Anti-Semites such as Henry Ford, for their part, have tried energetically to conceal the fact of Jewish participation in sports—Ford, for example, asserted that "Jews are not sportsmen." Sandy Koufax: A Lefty's Legacy, Jane Leavy (2010) ISBN 0061779008, p. 178.
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