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List of political parties in Ukraine

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This is a list of political parties in Ukraine, both past and present.

Current parliamentary factions

It is possible for 15 or more deputies to form a parliamentary faction (a lawmaker can join only one faction; the chairman and his two assistants cannot head factions of deputies).[1][2][3][4][5]

Template:Ukrainian Parliament changes after 2014 election

Former parliamentarian parties

Template:Former parliamentarian parties and factions of the Verkhovna Rada

Political alliances and blocs (1998–2012)

The idea of electoral blocs as a loose association of parties was introduced in 1998, however it did not become popular right away. The real success of electoral blocks came in 2002 when the Bloc of Victor Yushchenko "Our Ukraine" gained the most parliamentary seats. The electoral blocs system was liquidated in 2011[6] forcing registration of individual parties for the next 2012 parliamentary elections. The longest existing political blocs were Our Ukraine and Bloc of Yulia Tymoshenko.

The association of parties however was transformed into a new concept of an "umbrella party" when several parties temporarily unite under such party that becomes a core party of informal electoral bloc.[7][8][9] Below is the list of official electoral blocs in 1998 - 2012 that led to creation of their own parliamentary factions.

Minor blocs

The following blocs did not form their parliamentary factions due to small number of their representatives.

Other parties

List of parties that did not make to the parliament of Ukraine or parties that are spin offs of former parliamentary factions.

Banned parties

Major Regional Parties and electoral blocs

Kiev Oblast/City

Crimea

Defunct parties (and electoral blocs)

This list of other alliances (on November 17, 2011 the Ukrainian Parliament approved an election law that banned the participation of blocs of political parties in parliamentary elections[6]) and defunct parties is based on the parties and alliance that did take part in parliamentary elections before the 2007 Ukrainian national election but have not taken part in any national election since then, some party's did change to different political alliances since then.

Blocs

1998

  • Toiling Ukraine (later as Unity and Yevhen Marchuk - Unity) (1998–2007)
    • Ukrainian Party of Justice (1998–2006)
    • Unity (2002–2007)
    • Slavonic Party (as Civil Congress of Ukraine)
    • Social Democratic Union (2002)
    • Young Ukraine (2002)
    • Force and Honor (as Party of Liberty) (2006)
    • Women Solidarity of Ukraine (2006)
  • National Front, bloc split into Viktor Yushchenko Bloc and Yulia Tymoshenko Bloc
  • For truth, for people, for Ukraine!
  • Party of Labor and Liberal Party - TOGETHER!, bloc split into Viktor Yushchenko Bloc and For United Ukraine
  • Forward, Ukraine, both parties merged into Christian Democratic Union
  • Bloc of Democratic parties (later as DemPU-DS) (1998–2006)
  • Social Liberal Association
  • Less Words
  • European Choice of Ukraine (later as Team of Winter Generation, People's Bloc of Lytvyn and Volodymyr Lytvyn Bloc) (1998–2012)
    • Ukrainian Peasant Democratic Party (1998–2007)
    • People's Party (2006–2012)
    • Liberal Democratic Party of Ukraine (1998–2006)
    • Constitutional Democratic Party (2002)
    • Party of Private Property (2002)
    • Justice (2006)
    • Strong Ukraine (as Labor Party of Ukraine) (2007)

2002

  • Viktor Yushchenko Bloc "Our Ukraine" (later as Our Ukraine and Our Ukraine-People's Self-Defense) (2002–2012)
    • People's Movement of Ukraine (2002–2012)
    • Christian Democratic Union (2002–2012)
    • Congress of Ukrainian Nationalists (National Front) (2002–2007)
    • Our Ukraine (2006–2012)
    • Ukrainian Platform "Assembly" (as Ukrainian Republican Party "Assembly") (2006–2012)
    • People's Self-Defense (originally as Forward, Ukraine!) (2002–06 and 2007–12)
    • Ukrainian People's Party (originally as Ukrainian People's Movement) (2002–06 and 2007–12)
    • Liberal Party of Ukraine (Party of Labor and Liberal Party - TOGETHER)
    • Youth Party of Ukraine
    • Party of Reforms and Order
    • Solidarity
    • Republican Christian Party
    • Party of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs of Ukraine (2006)
    • Time (2007)
    • Party of Homeland Defenders (2007)
    • European Party of Ukraine (2007)
  • For United Ukraine (later as Lyudmyla Suprun Bloc and Ukrainian Regional Asset) (2002–2012)
    • People's Democratic Party (2002–2012)
    • Democratic Party of Ukraine (2006–2012)
    • People's Party (as People Agrarian Party of Ukraine) (later took over Team of Winter Generation)
    • Party of Regions (as Party of Regional Revival of Ukraine)
    • Party of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs of Ukraine
    • Toiling Ukraine
    • Christian Democratic Party of Ukraine (2006)
    • Christian Liberal Party of Ukraine (2006)
    • Republican Christian Party (2007)
  • Yulia Tymoshenko Bloc (2002–2012)
    • Fatherland (2002–2012)
    • Ukrainian Social Democratic Party (2002–2012)
    • Ukrainian Platform "Assembly" (as Ukrainian People's Party "Assembly)
    • Ukrainian Republican Party (National Front) (merged with Assembly, later reestablished)
    • Party of Reforms and Order (2007)
  • Natliya Vitrenko Bloc (later as People's Opposition) (2002–2007)
    • Progressive Socialist Party of Ukraine (2002–2007)
    • Party of Educators of Ukraine
    • Ruthenian Ukrainian Union (2006)
  • Ruthenian bloc (later as For Union and KUCMA) (2002–2017)
    • Union (2002–2012)
    • Ruthenian bloc (as For United Ruthenia) (2002-06 and 2012-17)
    • Ruthenian Ukrainian Union
    • Socialist Ukraine (2006)
    • Homeland (2006)
    • Slavonic Party (2006)
  • ZUBR
    • Union of Labor
    • Light from the East
  • People's Movement of Ukraine
    • People's Movement of Ukraine for Unity
    • All-Ukrainian Association "Center"
  • Against all (later as Patriots of Ukraine) (2002–2007)
    • Patriotic Party of Ukraine (2002–2007)
    • Political Party of Small and Middle Business
    • Ukrainian National Conservative Party (2006)
  • Ukrainian Party - New World
    • Ukrainian Party
    • New World

2006

  • Ukrainian People's Bloc (2006–2012)
    • Ukraine Assembled (2006–2012)
    • Party of Rural Revival
    • Ukrainian People's Party
    • All-Ukrainian Chornobyl People's Party (2007)
  • Civil Bloc Time - Party of Reforms and Order (split between Our Ukraine and BYuT)
    • Time
    • Party of Reforms and Order (PRP)
  • Opposition Bloc "Ne tak!"
    • Social Democratic Party of Ukraine (united)
    • Women for the Future
    • Republican Party of Ukraine
    • All-Ukrainian Association "Center"
  • Yuriy Karmazin Bloc
    • Party of Homeland Defenders
    • National Democratic Association "Ukraine"
    • All-Ukrainian Party of Peace and Unity
  • Lazarenko Bloc
    • All-Ukrainian Association Hromada
    • Social Democratic Party of Ukraine
    • Social Democratic Union
  • State - Toiling Union
    • All-Ukrainian Party of Workers
    • State
  • Power of People (later as Bloc of Pensioners' Parties of Ukraine) (2006–2012)
  • Bloc of Borys Oliynyk and Mykhailo Syrota
    • Informative Ukraine
    • Party of Health
    • Strong Ukraine (as Labor Party of Ukraine)
  • Bloc of Independents "Sun"
    • United Family
    • Women of Ukraine

2007

Parliamentary coalitions

First convocation

  • People's Council
  • Group of 239

Second convocation

  • Situational majority

Third convocation

  • Pro-presidential coalition
  • Left coalition

Fourth convocation

  • For United Ukraine
  • Left coalition
  • Democratic coalition

Fifth convocation

  • Coalition of democratic forces
  • Anti-crisis coalition

Sixth convocation

  • National development, stability and order
  • Stability and reforms

Ukrainian parties before 1991

See also

References

  1. ^ Rada Approves Cancellation Of Rule That Bans Deputies From Switching Factions, FINANCIAL (October 8, 2010)
  2. ^ Update: Return to 1996 Constitution strengthens president, raises legal questions, Kyiv Post (October 1, 2010)
  3. ^ Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe: The functioning of democratic institutions in Ukraine, Kyiv Post (October 5, 2010)
  4. ^ Laws of Ukraine. Verkhovna Rada decree No. 2222-IV: About the amendments to the Constitution of Ukraine. Adopted on December 8, 2004. (Ukrainian)
  5. ^ Rada amends regulations of its activities, Kyiv Post (October 8, 2010)
  6. ^ a b Parliament passes law on parliamentary elections, Kyiv Post (November 17, 2011)
  7. ^ Cite error: The named reference CESOlszańskiUKel12 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  8. ^ They Call Themselves the Opposition, The Ukrainian Week (31 August 2012)
  9. ^ Voters head to polls in Ukraine, China Central Television (28 October 2012)
  10. ^ Justice Ministry registers 179th party in Ukraine – For Fairness and Prosperity, Kyiv Post (May 14, 2010)
  11. ^ Justice Ministry registers Your Ukraine Party, Kyiv Post (May 5, 2010)
  12. ^ Template:Uk icon Кириленко об'єднався з Яценюком, Ukrayinska Pravda (December 22, 2011)
  13. ^ a b c d e Template:Uk icon Соцпартії не сподобалася назва "Об'єднані ліві і селяни", Gazeta.ua (December 16, 2011)
  14. ^ Faction of Chernovetksyi’s Bloc stopped its existence, UNIAN (September 23, 2011)
    Chernovetsky Bloc in Kyiv City Council disbanded, Kyiv Post (September 22, 2011)
  15. ^ a b "Ukrainian News". Ukranews.com. Retrieved November 13, 2011.
  16. ^ Kiev fails to end Crimea's ethnic tension, Oxford Analytica (February 7, 2007)
    Template:Uk icon У Януковича в Криму проблеми, Gazeta.ua (March 26, 2009)
    Template:Uk icon Соратник Януковича розповів, за що його вигнали з партії, Ukrayinska Pravda (September 15, 2009)
    Local government elections in Ukraine: last stage in the Party of Regions’ takeover of power, Centre for Eastern Studies (October 4, 2010)