Jump to content

List of tallest buildings by country: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
Undid revision 1131018308 by 112.120.39.217 (talk)
Tags: Reverted Disambiguation links added
Line 794: Line 794:
| ''{{flag|Hong Kong}}''
| ''{{flag|Hong Kong}}''
| [[International Commerce Centre]] (ICC)
| [[International Commerce Centre]] (ICC)
| style="text-align: left;" | [[Kowloon]]
| style="text-align: left;" | [[Jiulong]]
| style="text-align: left;" | 484
| style="text-align: left;" | 484
| style="text-align: left;" | 1588
| style="text-align: left;" | 1588
Line 1,791: Line 1,791:
| style="text-align: left;" |Fire broke out in the building in 2019
| style="text-align: left;" |Fire broke out in the building in 2019
|-
|-
|{{flag|Taiwan}}
|{{flag|Taiwan}}{{efn|Sovereignty not recognized.}}
|[[Taipei 101]]
|[[Taibei 101]]
|[[Taipei]]
|[[Taibei]]
|508
|508
|1,667
|1,667
Line 2,345: Line 2,345:
-->
-->
|}
|}

==Notes==
{{notelist}}


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 12:05, 1 February 2023

The following is a list of the tallest buildings in the world by country, listing only the tallest building in each country. The list is including only completed (or at least topped out) buildings. A total of 25 countries featured in the list have supertall skyscrapers (300 m (980 ft) and more). Many countries constructed new tallest buildings in the 2010s, with the oldest tallest building being Caracol in Belize, which has stood as the country's tallest building since 1200 BC.

Completed

The list includes the tallest (completed or topped out) buildings in each country in the world. Heights are measured to the architectural top, with antennae being excluded.[1]

  Tallest building in the continent
Country/territory Building Location Height (m) Height (ft) Floors Built Photo Notes
 Afghanistan Kabul Markaz Residential Tower 1[2] Kabul 101 331 28 2021 (topped out, currently on hold)
 Albania Downtown One[3] Tirana 140 460 24 2020 topped out, expected completion 2024 Completion of the building, is expected in 2024[4]
 Algeria Djamaâ El Djazaïr[5][6][7] Algiers 270 886 37 2018 Tallest minaret in the world
 Andorra Caldea[8] Escaldes-Engordany 80 262 18 1994
 Angola IMOB Business Tower[9] Luanda[10][11] 145 476 35 2018
 Antigua and Barbuda St. John's Cathedral St. John's 21 63 1845
 Argentina Alvear Tower[12][13][14] Buenos Aires 235 771 54 2018 File:Alvear Tower Completed.jpg
 Armenia Elite Plaza Business Center Yerevan 85 278 19 2013
 Australia Q1[15][16][17] Gold Coast 322.5 1,058 78 2005 Second tallest building in the Southern Hemisphere
 Austria DC Tower 1[18][19][20] Vienna 220 722 60 2013
 Azerbaijan Baku Tower[21][22][23] Baku 277 909 52 2021
 Bahamas Atlantis Royal Tower East Paradise Island 93 305 23 1998
 Bahrain Four Seasons Hotel[24][25][26] Manama 269.7 885 50 2015
 Bangladesh BRB Cables Tower Kushtia District 200 556 40 2020
 Barbados Central Bank of Barbados Bridgetown 50[27] 164 11 1985
 Belarus The Parus[28][29][30] Minsk 133 436 32 2014
 Belgium Tour du Midi[31][32][33] Brussels 170.9 561 38 1967
 Belize Canaa (Sky Palace)[34] Caracol 42 138 ca. 9th century CE
 Benin BCEAO building[35] Cotonou 64 210 16
 Bermuda Gibbs Hill Lighthouse Southampton Parish 36 118 1846
 Bhutan Sangye Migyur Ling Lhakhang[36] Ramitey 55 180 10 2019
 Bolivia Green Tower[37] La Paz 163.4 536.09 40 2022 File:Green Tower La Paz - Bolivia.jpg
 Bosnia and Herzegovina Avaz Twist Tower[38][39][40] Sarajevo 171.9 564 39 2009
 Botswana iTowers 2[41] Gaborone 105 344 30 2016
 Brazil One Tower[42] Balneário Camboriú 290 951 84 2022
 Brunei Ministry of Finance Building[43][44][45] Bandar Seri Begawan 120 394 21 2001
 Bulgaria Capital Fort[46][47][48] Sofia 125.8 413 27 2015
 Burkina Faso National Monument of Heroes Ouagadougou 78 256 12 2009
 Burundi Le Panoramique Hotel[49] Bujumbura 32 106 9 2015
 Cambodia The Peak Shangri-la[50] Phnom Penh 228 748 55 2021
 Cameroon Prime Ministry Building[51] Yaoundé 90 295 19 1987
 Canada First Canadian Place[52][53][54] Toronto 298.1 978 72 1975
 Cape Verde Edificio Verde Cara São Vicente 46.6 153 13 2014
 Cayman Islands The WaterColours[55] George Town 39.6 130 9 2013
 Central African Republic Ouday Skaiky Centre[citation needed] Bangui 50 154 14 2016
 Chad ONRTV Tower[56] N'djamena 70 230 11 2015
 Chile Gran Torre Costanera[57][58][59] Santiago 300 984 64 2013 Tallest building in South America
 China Shanghai Tower[60][61][62] Shanghai 632 2,073 121 2015
 Colombia BD Bacatá Torre Sur[63][64][65] Bogotá 216 708.6 67 2017
 Comoros Badjanani Mosque[66] Moroni 36 120 1427
 Congo Tours Mpila[67] Brazzaville 135 442 30 2020
 Congo DR RTNC Congo Building[68] Kinshasa 88 289 22
 Costa Rica Leumi Business Center[69] San José 141 463 38 2021 Leumi Business Center en construcción abril 2021
 Croatia Dalmatia Tower[70] Split 115 377 27 2022
 Cuba FOCSA Building[71][72][73] Havana 129.5 425 37 1956
 Curaçao Plaza Hotel Curaçao Willemstad 50 160 14 1957
 Cyprus One Limassol Limassol 165 541 37 2022
 Czech Republic AZ Tower[74][75][76] Brno 111 364 30 2013
 Denmark Amager Bakke[77][78][79] Copenhagen 124 407 2017
 Djibouti Mezz Tower Djibouti City 51 167 16 2017
 Dominica Financial House Roseau 26 85 7 2003
 Dominican Republic Torre Anacaona 27[80][81][82] Santo Domingo 180 591 41 2017
 East Timor DFBC Tower 1[83] Dili 57 188 16 2021 (topped out, currently on hold)
 Ecuador Torre The Point [es][84][85][86] Guayaquil 136.6 448 36 2013
 Egypt Iconic Tower[87][88][89] New Administrative Capital 393.8 1,292 77 2022 (topped out) Tallest building in Africa
 El Salvador Torre El Pedregal[90][91][92] San Salvador 104 341 25 2010
 Equatorial Guinea Gepetrol Building[citation needed] Malabo 58 190 14 2009
 Eritrea Ethiopian Insurance Building[93] Asmara 39 127 11 2013
 Estonia St. Olaf's Church[94][95][96] Tallinn 123.7 406 1519
 Eswatini Mona Residence[97] Mbabane 39 127 11 2007
 Ethiopia Commercial Bank of Ethiopia Headquarters[98][99] Addis Ababa 198 650 46 2022
 Fiji Reserve Bank of Fiji Building Suva 65 213 17 1985
 Finland Majakka Helsinki 134 440 35 2019
 France Tour First Paris 225 758 52 1974
 Gabon Banque des États de l'Afrique Centrale Libreville 54 177 15
 Gambia, The Petroleum House Serrekunda 43 140 9 2016
 Georgia Batumi Technological University Tower[100][101][102] Batumi 205 656 35 2012
 Germany Commerzbank Tower[103][104][105] Frankfurt 300 995 56 1997 Tallest building in the European Union from 1997 to 2012 and from 2020 to 2021
 Ghana Alto Accra 92 301 26 2015
 Greece Athens Tower 1[106][107][108] Athens 103 338 28 1971
 Grenada Waldorf Apartments St. George's 7 2022
 Guatemala Torre Premier Club[109][110][111] Guatemala City 101 331 31 1999
 Guinea Kakimbo Towers Conakry 100 328 28 2018
 Guinea-Bissau Bissau Cathedral[112][113] Bissau 52 171 1950
 Guyana New Pegasus Hotel[114] Georgetown 50 165 11 2021
 Haiti Digicel Turgeau[citation needed] Port-au-Prince 49 161 13 2008
 Honduras Nuevos Horizontes Business Center San Pedro Sula 135 442 35 2019
 Hong Kong International Commerce Centre (ICC) Jiulong 484 1588 108 2010
 Hungary Esztergom Basilica Esztergom 100 328 1869
 Iceland Smáratorg Office Tower Kópavogur 76 249 20 2008
 India World One Mumbai 280 918 76 2021
 Indonesia Autograph Tower Jakarta 383 1256 75 2022
Tallest buildings in the Southern Hemisphere
 Iran Tehran International Tower[115] Tehran 162 531 54 2007
 Iraq Grand Millennium Hotel[116] Sulaymaniyah 150 492 38 2013
 Ireland Capital Dock Dublin 94 306 22 2018
 Israel Azrieli Sarona Tower[117][118][119] Tel Aviv 238 782 68 2018
 Italy Unicredit Tower[120][121][122] Milan 231 758 35 2012
 Ivory Coast Basilica of Our Lady of Peace[123][124][125] Yamoussoukro 158 518 1990
 Jamaica Jamaica Pegasus Hotel[126] Kingston 60 197 17 1973
 Japan Azabudai Hills Mori JP Tower[127][128][129][130] Tokyo 325 1,067 64 2023 (topped out)
 Jordan Amman Rotana Hotel[131][132][133] Amman 188 617 50 2016
 Kazakhstan Abu Dhabi Plaza[134][135][136] Nur-Sultan 311 1,020 75 2022 Tallest building in Central Asia
 Kenya Britam Tower[137][138][139] Nairobi 200 656 31 2017
 Kiribati Kiribati Parliament Building[140][141] Tarawa 15 50 1 2000
 Kosovo Rilindja Tower Pristina 89 292 19 1978
 Kuwait Al Hamra Tower[142][143][144] Kuwait City 412.6 1,354 80 2011
 Kyrgyzstan Bishkek Park[citation needed] Bishkek 75 246 21 2015
 Laos Muong Thanh Luxury Vientiane Vientiane 90 295 25 2016
 Latvia Z-Towers [lv][145][146][147] Riga 123 403 30 2017
 Lebanon Sama Beirut[148][149][150] Beirut 195.2 640 52 2016 File:Sama Beirut.jpg
 Lesotho Standard Lesotho Bank Building[citation needed] Maseru 39 128 11
 Liberia Central Bank of Liberia[citation needed] Monrovia 39 128 11 2015
 Libya Burj Bulaya Office Tower 1[151] Tripoli 144 472 34 2007
 Liechtenstein Schwefelstrasse 25 Vaduz 39 130 11
 Lithuania Europa Tower[152][153][154] Vilnius 153 502 33 2004
 Luxembourg Palais de la Cour de Justice, Tower C[155] Luxembourg City 115 377 31 2019 File:Palais de la Cour de Justice CJEU July 2021 Sign and Towers B and C.jpg
 Macau Grand Lisboa 261 856 52 2008
 Madagascar Orange Telecommunication Tower[156][157] Antananarivo 125 410 33 2013
 Malawi President Walmont Hotel[citation needed] Lilongwe 43 141 12 2012
 Malaysia Merdeka 118[158][159] Kuala Lumpur 678.9 2227 118 2022 (topped out) Construction almost completed as of April, 2022, Tallest Building in Malaysia & ASEAN, second-tallest building in the world
 Maldives Dharumavantha Hospital[citation needed] Malé 90 294 25 2018
 Mali BCEAO Tower[160][161][162] Bamako 80 262 20 1999
 Malta Portomaso Business Tower St. Julian's 97.5 320 23 2000
 Marshall Islands Republic of the Marshall Islands Capitol Building Majuro 15 50 4
 Mauritania Immeuble SNIM[citation needed] Nouakchott 54 177 15 2018
 Mauritius Bank of Mauritius Building[163][164][165] Port Louis 124 407 22 2006
 Mexico T.Op Torre 1[166] Monterrey 305.3 1,002 64 2020 Tallest building in Latin America
 Micronesia Level 5 Hotel Weno 15 50 5 2014
 Moldova Romashka Tower[citation needed] Chișinău 91 299 20 1986
 Monaco Tour Odéon[167][168][169] Monaco 170 558 49 2015
 Mongolia Shangri-La Wind Valley Wing Hotel[170][171] Ulaanbaatar 120 394 34 2016
 Montenegro Bulevar Mitra Bakića[citation needed] Podgorica 65 213 18 2000
 Morocco Hassan II Mosque Casablanca 210 690 1993
 Mozambique Banco de Moçambique Tower 1[172][173][174] Maputo 130 427 31 2016
 Myanmar Diamond Inya Palace[175] Yangon 122 400 34 2019
 Namibia Old Mutual Namibia Headquarters[176][177][178] Windhoek 100 328 21 2010
 Nauru Nauru Parliament Building[179] Yaren 17 56 2
   Nepal Silver City Apartments[citation needed] Kathmandu 68 224 19 2013
 Netherlands De Zalmhaven[180][181][182] Rotterdam 215 705 62 2022
 New Zealand PwC Tower at Commercial Bay[183] Auckland 180.1 591 41 2020 Tallest building in Polynesia
 Nicaragua Banco de America[citation needed] Managua 70 229.6 18 1970
 Niger Ministère des Finances Niamey 75 246 16 2020
 Nigeria NECOM House[184][185][186] Lagos 160 525 32 1979
 North Korea Ryugyong Hotel[187][188][189] Pyongyang 330 1,083 105 2011 (never formally completed)
 North Macedonia Cevahir Towers Skopje 130.1 427 40 2016
 Norway Radisson Blu Plaza Hotel[190][191][192] Oslo 117 384 37 1990
 Oman Sheraton Oman Hotel Muscat 53 174 16 1985
 Pakistan Bahria Icon Tower[193][194] Karachi 273 896 62 2018 (topped out, currently on hold)
 Palau Palasia Hotel Koror 25 82 7 1998
 Palestine Palestine Trade Tower Ramallah 76.1 255 20
 Panama JW Marriott Panama[195][196][197] Panama City 284 932 70 2011
 Papua New Guinea Noble Center[198] Port Moresby 100 328 23 2019 Tallest building in Melanesia
 Paraguay Icono Tower[199][200][201] Asuncion 136 446 37 2013
 Peru Torre Banco de la Nación[202][203][204] Lima 140.1 460 30 2015
 Philippines Grand Hyatt Manila[205][206] Taguig 318 1,043 66 2017
 Poland Varso Tower Warsaw 310 1,020 53 2022 Tallest building in the European Union
 Portugal Torre Vasco da Gama[207] Lisbon 145 476 20 2012
 Qatar Lusail Plaza Tower 3&4[208][209][210] Lusail 315 1,033 70 2023 (topped out)
 Romania Floreasca City Sky Tower[211][212][213] Bucharest 137 449 37 2012
 Russia Lakhta Center[214][215][216] Saint Petersburg 462 1,516 86 2018 Tallest building in Europe
 Rwanda Kigali City Tower[176][177][178] Kigali 90 295 20 2013
 Saint Kitts and Nevis St. George's Anglican Church[217] Basseterre 26 85 1859
 Saint Lucia National Insurance Building[218] Castries 25 82 7
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines St. George's Anglican Cathedral[219] Kingstown 43 143
 Samoa Samoan Government Building[citation needed] Apia 34 112 8 1994
 San Marino World Trade Center[220][221] Serravalle 39 129 11 2004
 São Tomé and Príncipe Monte Palácio São Tomé 21 70 7
 Saudi Arabia Abraj Al Bait[222][223][224] Mecca 601 1,972 120 2012 Tallest clock building in the world
 Senegal Immeuble Kébé[citation needed] Dakar 76.2 250 21 1973
 Serbia Belgrade Tower[225][226] Belgrade 168 551 42 2021 (topped out)
 Seychelles Le Chantier Mall Victoria 30 90 7 2013
 Sierra Leone Sam Bangura Building Freetown 64 210 16
 Singapore Guoco Tower[227][228][229] Singapore 283.7 931 64 2016
 Slovakia Nivy Tower[230][231] Bratislava 125 410 29 2020
 Slovenia Crystal Palace (Ljubljana) Ljubljana 89 292 20 2011
 Solomon Islands Anthony Saru Building[232] Honiara 21 68 6 2009
 Somalia Lido Beach Hotel[233] Mogadishu 47 157 13 2020
 South Africa The Leonardo[234] Sandton 234 745 55 2019 Tallest building in Africa from 2019 to 2022
 South Korea Lotte World Tower[235][236][237] Seoul 554.5 1,819 123 2017 Tallest building in the OECD
 South Sudan Equatoria Tower[238] Juba 50 164 15 2015 File:Equatoria TOWER.jpg
 Spain Torre de Cristal[239][240][241] Madrid 249 817 53 2008
 Sri Lanka Altair[242] Colombo 240 787 68 2019
 Sudan NTC Tower[243][244][245] Khartoum 130 427 29 2009
 Suriname Assuria Hermitage Highrise Paramaribo 55 180 10 2019
 Sweden HSB Turning Torso[246][247][248] Malmö 190 623 57 2005 Tallest building in Scandinavia
  Switzerland Roche Tower 2[249][250][251] Basel 205 673 50 2022
 Syria Damascus Tower[252][253][254] Damascus 120.2 394 29 Fire broke out in the building in 2019
 Taiwan[a] Taibei 101 Taibei 508 1,667 101 2004 Tallest building in the world from 2004 to 2010
 Tajikistan Communications Service Building[citation needed][255] Dushanbe 123 403 30 2021
 Tanzania Tanzania Ports Authority Headquarters[256][257][258] Dar es Salaam 156.9 515 40 2016
 Thailand Iconsiam Bangkok 318 1,043 76 2018
 Togo 2 Fevrier Sofitel Hotel[259][260][261] Lomé 102 335 36 1980
 Tonga National Reserve Bank of Tonga[262] Nuku'alofa 18 59 5 1994
 Trinidad and Tobago International Waterfront Tower C[263][264][265] Port-of-Spain 120 394 27 2008
 Tunisia Hotel Africa Tunis 112 394 24 1971
 Turkey Skyland Office Tower[266][267][268] Istanbul 284 932 65 2017
 Turkmenistan Turkmenistan Tower[269] Ashgabat 211 692 30 2011
 Tuvalu Tuvalu Government Building Funafuti 16 53 3 2004
 Uganda Pearl of Africa Hotel[270][271] Kampala 90 295.2 24 2014
 Ukraine Klovski Descent 7[272][273][274] Kyiv 168 551 47 2011
 United Arab Emirates Burj Khalifa[275][276][277] Dubai 828 2,717 163 2010 Tallest building in the world
 United Kingdom The Shard[278][279][280] London 309.6 1,016 73 2012 Tallest building in the European Union from 2012 to 2020
 United States One World Trade Center[281][282][283] New York City 541.3 1,776 104 2014 Tallest building in the Americas and tallest office building in the world
Tallest building in the OECD from 2014 to 2017
 Uruguay Torre Antel[284][285][286] Montevideo 160 525 32 2002
 Uzbekistan National Bank of Uzbekistan[287] Tashkent 115 377 26 1997
 Vanuatu Grand Hotel and Casino Vanuatu[288] Port Vila 22 71 6
 Vatican City St. Peter's Basilica[289][290][291] Vatican City 136.5 448 1626
 Venezuela Parque Central Torre Officinas I[292][293] Caracas 225 738 56 1979
 Vietnam Landmark 81[294][295] Ho Chi Minh City 461.2 1,513 81 2020
 Yemen Al Saleh Mosque[296] Sana'a 100 330 2008 File:Al-Saleh mosque in sanaa.jpg
 Zambia Findeco House[297] Lusaka 90 295 23 1974
 Zimbabwe New Reserve Bank Tower[298][299][300] Harare 120 394 28 1997

Under construction

The list includes the tallest (under construction) buildings that will become their nation's tallest building upon completion.

Country Building(s) City Height (m) Height (ft) Floors Estimated completion
 Australia Southbank by Beulah Melbourne 366 1,200 102 2026
 Bangladesh Legacy Tower Dhaka 473 1552 111 2027
 Belarus Minsk Gazprom Headquarters Minsk 189 620 36 On Hold
 Bulgaria Sky Fort Sofia 202 663 47 2023
 Cambodia Thai Boon Roong Twin Tower World Trade Center 1 Phnom Penh 561 1,843 133 2025
Thai Boon Roong Twin Tower World Trade Center 2
 Canada The One Toronto 338 1,109 94 2023
 China Shenzhen Tower Shenzhen 642 2,106 129 2030
 Egypt Iconic Tower New Administrative Capital 385 1,263 80 2023
 El Salvador Millenium Plaza San Salvador 125 410 24 2021
 Georgia Cube Tower Batumi 260 850 55 2025
 Hungary MOL Campus Budapest 143 469 30 2022
 Iran Fereshteh Pasargad Hotel Tehran 160 520 2022
 Iraq E1 Tower Erbil 180 591 48 On Hold
 Ireland Johnny Ronan Dockland Towers Dublin 179 588 45 2023
 Israel Azrieli Spiral Tower Tel Aviv 350 1,843 91 2025
 Ivory Coast Tour F Abidjan 400 1,300 65 ?
 Japan Torch Tower Tokyo 390 1,280 67 2027
 Kenya 88 Nairobi Condominium Tower Nairobi 176 577 44 2023
 Lebanon The Edge[301] Beirut 220 722 50 On Hold
 Malaysia Merdeka 118 Kuala Lumpur 678 2,227 118 2022
 Mexico Torre Rise Monterrey 456 1,496 84 2025
 Morocco Mohammed VI Tower Salé 250 820 55 2023
 North Korea Ryugyong Hotel[187][188][189] Pyongyang 330 1,083 105 1987–present
 New Zealand Seascape Auckland 187 614 52 2023
 Qatar Lusail Plaza Tower 3 and 4 Lusail 310 1,020 70 2023
 Saudi Arabia Jeddah Tower Jeddah 1,008 3,307 167 On Hold
 Slovakia Eurovea 2 Tower Bratislava 168 551 46 2023
 South Korea Hyundai Global Business Center Seoul 569 1,867 105 2026
 Sweden Karlatornet Gothenburg 245 804 73 2023
 Thailand Signature Tower Bangkok 437 1435 92 2025
 United Arab Emirates Dubai Creek Tower Dubai At least 828 At least 2,717 210 >2022
 Turkey Central Bank of Republic of Turkey Building Istanbul 352 1155 60 2025
 Uzbekistan Nest One[302] Tashkent 265 896 51 2022

Notes

  1. ^ Sovereignty not recognized.

References

  1. ^ CTBUH Criteria for Defining and Measuring Tall Buildings
  2. ^ "Afghanistan's tallest buildings - Top 20". Emporis. 2017. Archived from the original on 11 May 2015. Retrieved 28 August 2017.
  3. ^ "MVRDV - Albania's tallest building, MVRDV's Downtown One, tops out in Tirana". Mvrdv.nl. 8 June 2021. Retrieved 2 May 2022.
  4. ^ "MVRDV - Downtown One Tirana". www.mvrdv.nl. Retrieved 8 October 2022.
  5. ^ New Great Mosque of Algiers - The Skyscraper Center
  6. ^ Grand Mosque, Algiers - SkyscraperPage
  7. ^ Mosquée d'Algérie, Algiers - Emporis
  8. ^ "Caldea Hotel Tower". CTBUH Skyscraper Center.
  9. ^ IMOB Business Tower - The Skyscraper Center
  10. ^ IMOB Business Tower, Luanda - SkyscraperPage
  11. ^ Imob Business Tower, Luanda - Emporis
  12. ^ Alvear Tower Puerto Madero - The Skyscraper Center
  13. ^ Alvear Tower Puerto Madero, Buenos Aires - SkyscraperPage
  14. ^ Alvear Tower Puerto Madero, Buenos Aires - Emporis
  15. ^ Q1 Tower - The Skyscraper Center
  16. ^ Q1 Tower, Surfer's Paradise - SkyscraperPage
  17. ^ Q1 Tower, Gold Coast City - Emporis
  18. ^ DC Tower I - The Skyscraper Center
  19. ^ DC Tower 1, Vienna - SkyscraperPage
  20. ^ DC Tower 1, Vienna - Emporis
  21. ^ The Crescent City - The Skyscraper Center
  22. ^ Crescent City, Baku - SkyscraperPage
  23. ^ Crescent City, Baku - Emporis
  24. ^ Four Seasons Hotel - The Skyscraper Center
  25. ^ Four Seasons Hotel & Residences, Manama - SkyscraperPage
  26. ^ Four Seasons Hotel Bahrain Bay, Manama - Emporis
  27. ^ "Central Bank of Barbados | Consulting Engineers Partnership Limited". www.cep.com.bb. Retrieved 31 December 2021.
  28. ^ Parus - The Skyscraper Center
  29. ^ The Parus, Minsk - SkyscraperPage
  30. ^ Parus, Minsk - Emporis
  31. ^ Tour du Midi - The Skyscraper Center
  32. ^ Tour du Midi, Brussels - SkyscraperPage
  33. ^ Tour du Midi / Zuidertoren, Brussels - Emporis
  34. ^ Gall, Timothy L.; Hobby, Jeneen (2009). Worldmark Encyclopedia of Cultures and Daily Life. Gale. p. 94. ISBN 978-1-4144-4890-9.
  35. ^ "BCEAO building". CTBUH Skyscraper Center.
  36. ^ "Construction of Sangay Minjurling Lhakhang in Ramitey nears completion". BBS. 18 January 2017. Retrieved 23 August 2020.
  37. ^ "¿Cómo es el Green Tower, el edificio más alto de Bolivia?" [How is the Green Tower like, the tallest building in Bolivia?]. ANF (in Spanish). 25 March 2022. Archived from the original on 27 March 2022. Retrieved 25 January 2023.
  38. ^ Avaz Twist Tower - The Skyscraper Center
  39. ^ Avaz Twist Tower, Sarajevo - SkyscraperPage
  40. ^ Avaz Twist Tower, Sarajevo - Emporis
  41. ^ "iTower 2". CTBUH Skyscraper Center. Retrieved 7 April 2019.
  42. ^ "Prédio mais alto do Brasil é finalizado em Balneário Camboriú" (in Portuguese). Gaúcha ZH. 21 December 2022. Retrieved 21 December 2022.
  43. ^ Ministry of Finance - The Skyscraper Center
  44. ^ Ministry of Finance Building, Bandar Seri Begawan - SkyscraperPage
  45. ^ Ministry of Finance Building, Bandar Seri Begawan - Emporis
  46. ^ Capital Fort Business Center - The Skyscraper Center
  47. ^ Capital Fort Business Center, Sofia - SkyscraperPage
  48. ^ Capital Fort, Sofia - Emporis
  49. ^ "Le Panoramique Hotel". CTBUH Skyscraper Center. Retrieved 7 April 2019.
  50. ^ "The Peak 1". Emporis. Archived from the original on 31 December 2021.
  51. ^ "Prime Ministry Building". CTBUH Skyscraper Center.
  52. ^ First Canadian Place - The Skyscraper Center
  53. ^ First Canadian Place, Toronto - SkyscraperPage
  54. ^ First Canadian Place, Toronto - Emporis
  55. ^ [1]
  56. ^ "ONRTV Tower". CTBUH Skyscraper Center. Retrieved 7 April 2019.
  57. ^ Torre Costanera - The Skyscraper Center
  58. ^ Gran Torre Santiago, Santiago - SkyscraperPage
  59. ^ Gran Torre Santiago, Santiago - Emporis
  60. ^ Shanghai Tower - The Skyscraper Center
  61. ^ Shanghai Tower, Shanghai - SkyscraperPage
  62. ^ Shanghai Tower, Shanghai - Emporis
  63. ^ BD Bacata Torre 1 - The Skyscraper Center
  64. ^ BD Bacata Torre Sur, Bogota - SkyscraperPage
  65. ^ BD Bacata Torre Sur, Bogota - Emporis
  66. ^ "Moroni Mosque (Moroni)". Structurae. Retrieved 14 January 2018.
  67. ^ "emporis". Archived from the original on 21 March 2022.
  68. ^ "RTNC Congo Building". CTBUH Skyscraper Center.
  69. ^ "At 140 meters tall: the new giant of Costa Rica". Q COSTA RICA. 11 January 2021. Retrieved 17 August 2021.
  70. ^ "The 10 Tallest Buildings in Croatia". croatiaweek.com. Croatia Week. 25 April 2017. Retrieved 1 April 2019.
  71. ^ Edificio FOSCA - The Skyscraper Center
  72. ^ Edificio FOCSA, Havana - SkyscraperPage
  73. ^ Edificio FOCSA, Havana - Emporis
  74. ^ AZ Tower - The Skyscraper Center
  75. ^ AZ Tower, Brno - SkyscraperPage
  76. ^ AZ Tower, Brno - Emporis
  77. ^ Herlev Hospital - The Skyscraper Center
  78. ^ Amtssygehuset i Herlev, Herlev - SkyscraperPage
  79. ^ Herlev Hospital, Herlev - Emporis
  80. ^ Anacaona 27 - The Skyscraper Center
  81. ^ Torre Anacaona 27, Santo Domingo - SkyscraperPage
  82. ^ Torre Anacaona 27, Santo Domingo - Emporis
  83. ^ "DFBC Tower 1". Emporis. Retrieved 19 June 2021.[dead link]
  84. ^ The Point - The Skyscraper Center
  85. ^ The Point Ciudad Del Rio, Guayaquil - SkyscraperPage
  86. ^ The Point, Guayaquil - Emporis
  87. ^ Ministry of Foreign Affairs - The Skyscraper Center
  88. ^ Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Cairo - SkyscraperPage
  89. ^ Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Cairo - Emporis
  90. ^ El Pedregal - Multiplaza - The Skyscraper Center
  91. ^ El Pedregal Torre I, San Salvador - SkyscraperPage
  92. ^ El Pedregal - Multiplaza, San Salvador - Emporis
  93. ^ "Ethiopian Insurance Building, Asmara | 1466653 | EMPORIS". www.emporis.com. Archived from the original on 20 May 2021. Retrieved 23 May 2020.
  94. ^ St. Olaf's Church, Tallinn - SkyscraperPage
  95. ^ St. Olav Church, Tallinn - Emporis
  96. ^ Saint Olaf's Church (Tallinn) - Structurae
  97. ^ "Mona Residence, Mbabane | 1442905 | EMPORIS". www.emporis.com. Archived from the original on 20 May 2021. Retrieved 23 May 2020.
  98. ^ "Commercial Bank of Ethiopia Headquarters". Emporis. Archived from the original on 12 October 2020. Retrieved 19 June 2021.
  99. ^ "Commercial Bank of Ethiopia". CTBUH Skyscraper Center.
  100. ^ Batumi Technological University Tower - The Skyscraper Center
  101. ^ Batumi Technological University Tower, Batumi - SkyscraperPage
  102. ^ Batumi Technological University Tower, Batumi - Emporis
  103. ^ Commerzbank Tower - The Skyscraper Center
  104. ^ Commerzbank Zentrale, Frankfurt - SkyscraperPage
  105. ^ Commerzbank Tower, Frankfurt am Main - Emporis
  106. ^ Athens Tower 1 - The Skyscraper Center
  107. ^ Athens Tower 1, Athens - SkyscraperPage
  108. ^ Athens Tower 1, Athens - Emporis
  109. ^ Club Premier - The Skyscraper Center
  110. ^ Torre Premier Club, Ciudad de Guatemala - SkyscraperPage
  111. ^ Condominio Premier Club, Guatemala City - Emporis
  112. ^ "Bissau Cathedral (Bissau)". Structurae. Retrieved 14 January 2018.
  113. ^ "Cathedral Bissau, Guinea-Bissau". Heritage of Portuguese Influence. Retrieved 14 January 2018.
  114. ^ "Pegasus Hotel". Emporis. Archived from the original on 19 July 2020.
  115. ^ The Skyscraper Center - The Skyscraper Center
  116. ^ Grand Millennium Hotel - The Skyscraper Center
  117. ^ Azrieli Sarona - The Skyscraper Center
  118. ^ Sarona Azrieli Tower, Tel Aviv - SkyscraperPage
  119. ^ Azrieli Sharona, Tel Aviv - Yaffo - Emporis
  120. ^ Unicredit Tower - The Skyscraper Center
  121. ^ Porta Nuova Garibaldi Towers A B C, Milan - SkyscraperPage
  122. ^ UniCredit Tower, Milan - Emporis
  123. ^ Basilica of Our Lady of Peace Yamoussoukro, Yamoussoukro - SkyscraperPage
  124. ^ Basilica of Our Lady of Peace Yamoussoukro, Yamoussoukro - Emporis
  125. ^ Basilica of Our Lady of Peace (Yamoussoukro, 1989) - Structurae
  126. ^ "Hendrickson Planning Jamaica's Tallest High-Rise". Jamaica Gleaner. 23 January 2019. Retrieved 27 April 2019.
  127. ^ Abeno Harukas - The Skyscraper Center
  128. ^ Abeno Harukas, Osaka - SkyscraperPage
  129. ^ Abeno Harukas, Osaka - Emporis
  130. ^ Azabudai Hills official website by Mori Building
  131. ^ Amman Rotana Hotel - The Skyscraper Center
  132. ^ Rotana Hotel Amman, Amman - SkyscraperPage
  133. ^ Amman Rotana Hotel, Amman - Emporis
  134. ^ Abu Dhabi Plaza - The Skyscraper Center
  135. ^ Abu Dhabi Plaza - SkyscraperPage
  136. ^ Abu Dhabi Plaza Residential Tower - Emporis
  137. ^ Britam Tower - The Skyscraper Center
  138. ^ Britam Tower, Nairobi - SkyscraperPage
  139. ^ Britam Tower, Nairobi - Emporis
  140. ^ "Kiribati New Parliament Building, Tarawa". Emporis. Archived from the original on 16 January 2018. Retrieved 14 January 2018.
  141. ^ "Kiribati Parliament Building (South Tarawa)". Structurae. Retrieved 14 January 2018.
  142. ^ Al Hamra Tower - The Skyscraper Center
  143. ^ Al Hamra Tower, Kuwait City - SkyscraperPage
  144. ^ Al Hamra Tower, Kuwait City - Emporis
  145. ^ Z-tornis A - The Skyscraper Center
  146. ^ Z-Towers, Riga - SkyscraperPage
  147. ^ Z-Tower South, Riga - Emporis
  148. ^ Sama Beirut - The Skyscraper Center
  149. ^ Sama Beirut, Beirut - SkyscraperPage
  150. ^ Sama Beirut, Beirut - Emporis
  151. ^ Burj Bulaya Office Tower 1 - The Skyscraper Center
  152. ^ Europa Tower - The Skyscraper Center
  153. ^ Europe Tower, Vilnius - SkyscraperPage
  154. ^ Europa Tower, Vilnius - Emporis
  155. ^ "Cour de Justice Tower III, Luxembourg | 1425161 | EMPORIS". www.emporis.com. Archived from the original on 27 July 2020. Retrieved 23 May 2020.
  156. ^ "Orange Telecommunication Tower". The Skyscraper Center. Retrieved 24 February 2018.
  157. ^ "Orange Telecommunication Tower, Antananarivo". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 24 February 2018.
  158. ^ https://www.expatgo.com/my/2021/06/10/malaysia-now-officially-has-a-new-tallest-building-champ/ - ExpatGo
  159. ^ https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/country/malaysia - Skyscraper Center
  160. ^ "BCEAO Tower". The Skyscraper Center. Retrieved 14 January 2018.
  161. ^ "BCEAO Building, Bamako". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 14 January 2018.
  162. ^ "BCEAO Building, Bamako". Emporis. Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 14 January 2018.
  163. ^ Bank of Mauritius Building - The Skyscraper Center
  164. ^ Bank of Mauritius Headquarters, Port Louis - SkyscraperPage
  165. ^ Bank of Mauritius Building, Port Louis - Emporis
  166. ^ "The Skyscraper Center - Mexico". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
  167. ^ Tour Odeon - The Skyscraper Center
  168. ^ Tour Odéon, Monaco - SkyscraperPage
  169. ^ Tour Odéon, Monaco - Emporis
  170. ^ Shangri-La Wind Valley Wing Hotel - The Skyscraper Center
  171. ^ Shangri-La Wind Valley Wing Hotel, Ulan Bator - Emporis
  172. ^ Banco de Mocambique Tower 1 - The Skyscraper Center
  173. ^ Banco de Moçambique, Tower 1, Maputo - SkyscraperPage
  174. ^ Banco de Moçambique Tower 1, Maputo - Emporis
  175. ^ "Diamond Inya Palace, Yangon". Emporis. Archived from the original on 16 January 2018. Retrieved 12 January 2018.
  176. ^ a b Old Mutual Namibia Headquarters - The Skyscraper Center
  177. ^ a b Old Mutual Namibia Headquarters, Windhoek - SkyscraperPage
  178. ^ a b Old Mutual Namibia Headquarters, Windhoek - Emporis
  179. ^ "Nauru Parliament Building (Yaren)". Structurae. Retrieved 14 January 2018.
  180. ^ De Zalmhaven - The Skyscraper Center
  181. ^ De Zalmhaven, Rotterdam - SkyscraperPage
  182. ^ De Zalmhaven, Rotterdam - Emporis
  183. ^ PwC Tower - The Skyscraper Center
  184. ^ NECOM House - The Skyscraper Center
  185. ^ NITEL Building, Lagos Island - SkyscraperPage
  186. ^ NECOM House, Lagos - Emporis
  187. ^ a b Ryugyong Hotel - The Skyscraper Center
  188. ^ a b Ryugyong Hotel, Pyongyang - SkyscraperPage
  189. ^ a b Ryugyong Hotel, Pyongyang - Emporis
  190. ^ Radisson Blu Plaza Hotel - The Skyscraper Center
  191. ^ Radisson SAS Plaza Hotel, Oslo - SkyscraperPage
  192. ^ Radisson BLU Plaza Hotel, Oslo - Emporis
  193. ^ Bahria Town ICON - The Skyscraper Center
  194. ^ Bahria Icon Tower, Karachi - SkyscraperPage
  195. ^ Trump Ocean Club International Hotel & Tower - The Skyscraper Center
  196. ^ Trump International Hotel & Tower Panama, Panama - SkyscraperPage
  197. ^ Trump Ocean Club International Hotel & Tower, Panama City - Emporis
  198. ^ "Noble Center, Port Moresby | 1444604 | EMPORIS". www.emporis.com. Archived from the original on 12 April 2021. Retrieved 23 May 2020.
  199. ^ Icono Lofts - The Skyscraper Center
  200. ^ Torre Icono, Asuncion - SkyscraperPage
  201. ^ Torre Ícono, Asunción - Emporis
  202. ^ Torre Banco De La Nación - The Skyscraper Center
  203. ^ Torre Banco De La Nación, Lima - SkyscraperPage
  204. ^ Banco de la Nación - Centro de Convenciones, Lima - Emporis
  205. ^ Grand Hyatt Manila, Taguig - SkyscraperPage
  206. ^ Grand Hyatt Hotel Manila, Taguig - Emporis
  207. ^ Torre Vasco da Gama - SkyscraperPage
  208. ^ Aspire Tower - The Skyscraper Center
  209. ^ Aspire Tower, Doha - SkyscraperPage
  210. ^ Aspire Tower, Doha - Emporis
  211. ^ Floreasca City Sky Tower - The Skyscraper Center
  212. ^ Sky Tower - Floreasca City Center, Bucharest - SkyscraperPage
  213. ^ Sky Tower, Bucharest - Emporis
  214. ^ "Lakhta Center". The Skyscraper Center. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
  215. ^ "Lakhta Center, St. Petersburg". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
  216. ^ "Lakhta Center, St. Petersburg". Emporis. Archived from the original on 13 November 2017. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
  217. ^ "Saint George's Anglican Church (Basseterre, 1859)". Structurae. Retrieved 14 January 2018.
  218. ^ "National Insurance Building, Castries". Emporis. Archived from the original on 16 January 2018. Retrieved 14 January 2018.
  219. ^ "Saint George's Anglican Cathedral (Kingstown)". Structurae. Retrieved 14 January 2018.
  220. ^ "World Trade Center East Building". The Skyscraper Center. Retrieved 14 January 2018.
  221. ^ "World Trade Center East Building, Serravalle". Emporis. Archived from the original on 16 January 2018. Retrieved 14 January 2018.
  222. ^ Makkah Royal Clock Tower - The Skyscraper Center
  223. ^ Makkah Clock Royal Tower Hotel, Mecca - SkyscraperPage
  224. ^ Makkah Clock Royal Tower, Makkah - Emporis
  225. ^ The Skyscraper Center - The Skyscraper Center
  226. ^ "Završena konstrukcija Kule u Beogradu na vodi, otvaranje na proleće". N1 (in Serbian). 1 July 2021. Retrieved 13 December 2021.
  227. ^ Tanjong Pagar Centre - The Skyscraper Center
  228. ^ Tanjong Pagar Centre, Singapore - SkyscraperPage
  229. ^ Tanjong Pagar Centre, Singapore - Emporis
  230. ^ "Yes in My Bratislava | Nivy Tower je takmer dokončená, Stanica Nivy získava fasádu".
  231. ^ "Nivy Tower".
  232. ^ "Anthony Saru Building, Honiara | 1438476 | EMPORIS". www.emporis.com. Archived from the original on 20 May 2021. Retrieved 23 May 2020.
  233. ^ "Somalia | Statistics". Emporis. Archived from the original on 16 June 2021. Retrieved 2 May 2022.
  234. ^ "New Sandton skyscraper is the tallest building in Africa - it offers a view of Magaliesberg". Fin24. 20 September 2019. Retrieved 3 December 2019.
  235. ^ Lotte World Tower - The Skyscraper Center
  236. ^ Lotte World Tower, Seoul - SkyscraperPage
  237. ^ Lotte World Tower, Seoul - Emporis
  238. ^ "South Sudan tallest building construction completed". Hot in Juba. 17 July 2015. Retrieved 17 March 2019.
  239. ^ Torre de Cristal - The Skyscraper Center
  240. ^ Torre de Cristal, Madrid - SkyscraperPage
  241. ^ Torre de Cristal, Madrid - Emporis
  242. ^ Altair - The Skyscraper Center
  243. ^ NTC Tower - The Skyscraper Center
  244. ^ NTC Tower, Khartoum - SkyscraperPage
  245. ^ NTC Tower, Khartoum - Emporis
  246. ^ Turning Torso - The Skyscraper Center
  247. ^ Turning Torso, Malmo - SkyscraperPage
  248. ^ Turning Torso, Malmö - Emporis
  249. ^ Roche Turm Bau 1 - The Skyscraper Center
  250. ^ Roche Tower - Building 1, Basel - SkyscraperPage
  251. ^ Roche Turm Bau 1, Basel - Emporis
  252. ^ "Damascus Tower". The Skyscraper Center. Retrieved 15 January 2018.
  253. ^ "Damascus Tower, Damascus". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 15 January 2018.
  254. ^ "Damascus Tower, Damascus". Emporis. Archived from the original on 16 January 2018. Retrieved 15 January 2018.
  255. ^ "emporis". Archived from the original on 21 March 2022.
  256. ^ PSPF Commercial Tower A - The Skyscraper Center
  257. ^ PSPF Commercial Towers - Tower B, Dar es Salaam - SkyscraperPage
  258. ^ PSPF Commercial Towers South, Dar es Salaam - Emporis
  259. ^ 2 Fevrier Sofitel Hotel - The Skyscraper Center
  260. ^ 2 Fevrier Sofitel Hotel, Lome - SkyscraperPage
  261. ^ 2 Fevrier Sofitel Hotel, Lomé - Emporis
  262. ^ "National Reserve Bank of Tonga, Nuku'alofa". Emporis. Archived from the original on 16 January 2018. Retrieved 15 January 2018.
  263. ^ International Waterfront Tower C - The Skyscraper Center
  264. ^ Port-Of- Spain International Waterfront Office Tower, Port of Spain - SkyscraperPage
  265. ^ International Waterfront Tower C, Port-of-Spain - Emporis
  266. ^ Skyland Office Tower - The Skyscraper Center
  267. ^ Skyland Tower B (office), Istanbul - SkyscraperPage
  268. ^ Skyland Office Tower, Istanbul - Emporis
  269. ^ Turkmenistan Broadcasting Center - The Skyscraper Center
  270. ^ Madrigal, Alexis (7 May 2010). "New Global Map of Every Country's Tallest Building". WIRED. Retrieved 31 December 2019.
  271. ^ "Kampala Hilton". Emporis. Archived from the original on 31 December 2019. Retrieved 31 December 2019.
  272. ^ Klovski Descent 7A - The Skyscraper Center
  273. ^ 7 Klovskyi Descent, Kyiv - SkyscraperPage
  274. ^ Klovski Descent 7A, Kyiv - Emporis
  275. ^ Burj Khalifa - The Skyscraper Center
  276. ^ Burj Khalifa, Dubai - SkyscraperPage
  277. ^ Burj Khalifa, Dubai - Emporis
  278. ^ The Shard - The Skyscraper Center
  279. ^ Shard London Bridge, London - SkyscraperPage
  280. ^ The Shard, London - Emporis
  281. ^ One World Trade Center - The Skyscraper Center
  282. ^ One World Trade Center, New York City - SkyscraperPage
  283. ^ One World Trade Center, New York City - Emporis
  284. ^ Torre ANTEL - The Skyscraper Center
  285. ^ ANTEL Telecommuincations Tower, Montevideo - SkyscraperPage
  286. ^ Torre Antel, Montevideo - Emporis
  287. ^ The Skyscraper Center - The Skyscraper Center
  288. ^ "Grand Hotel and Casino Vanuatu, Port Vila". Emporis. Archived from the original on 16 January 2018. Retrieved 15 January 2018.
  289. ^ Saint Peter's Basilica, Vatican City - SkyscraperPage
  290. ^ Saint Peter's Basilica, Vatican City - Emporis
  291. ^ The Dome - vaticanstate.va
  292. ^ Parque Central Torre Officinas I - The Skyscraper Center
  293. ^ The Skyscraper Center - The Skyscraper Center
  294. ^ "Vincom Landmark 81". The Skyscraper Center. Retrieved 12 April 2018.
  295. ^ "The Landmark 81, Ho Chi Minh City". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2018.
  296. ^ Al-Saleh Mosque Archived 8 December 2017 at the Wayback Machine - yementourism.com
  297. ^ "Findeco House". CTBUH Skyscraper Center.
  298. ^ New Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe - The Skyscraper Center
  299. ^ New Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe, Harare - SkyscraperPage
  300. ^ New Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe, Harare - Emporis
  301. ^ "The Edge, Beirut | 1233584". Emporis. Archived from the original on 20 February 2015. Retrieved 11 April 2022.
  302. ^ "Apartments in the skyscraper".