Ba–Shu Chinese

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Ricky81682 (talk | contribs) at 00:35, 24 August 2016 (+Category:Languages attested from the 1st millennium BC; +Category:Languages extinct in the 2nd millennium using HotCat). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Ba-Shu Chinese
巴蜀語
Native toChina
RegionSichuan and Chongqing
ExtinctExtinct during the Ming dynasty. Some features are preserved in Sichuanese Mandarin, especially Minjiang dialect.
Sino-Tibetan
Language codes
ISO 639-3None (mis)
GlottologNone
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

Ba-Shu Chinese (Chinese: 巴蜀語; pinyin: Bāshǔ yǔ; Wade–Giles: Ba1 Shu33; Sichuanese Pinyin: Ba¹su²yu³; IPA: [pa˥su˨˩y˥˧]), or Old Sichuanese (or Old Szechwanese; Chinese: 蜀語), is an extinct Sinitic language formerly spoken in what is now Sichuan and Chongqing, China. This language is first attested[how?] during the Western Han dynasty (206 BCE–8 CE) and represents one of the earliest splits from Old Chinese or Early Middle Chinese. It became extinct during the Ming dynasty, when it was supplanted by Southwestern Mandarin after settlement by people from other parts of China.

Phonological aspects of Ba-Shu Chinese are preserved in the Minjiang dialect of Sichuanese Mandarin.[1][2]

See also

References

  1. ^ 向学春(2008年第5期),《四川方言中的古巴蜀土著语研究》,重庆三峡学院学报
  2. ^ 刘晓南(2009年第8卷第6期),《试论宋代巴蜀方言与现代四川方言的关系——兼谈文献考证的一个重要功用: 追寻失落的方言》,语言科学