List of space travellers by first flight: Difference between revisions
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→Table parameters: trim notes, orbit is not a prerequisite of this article |
→Table: Orbit is not a prerequisite of this article, and the article was already WP:TOOBIG to comfortably include that expanded enumeration, but it would be suitable for inclusion in a List of Earth-orbiting astronauts, -imgs to fit |
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[[File:Andreas Mogensen 2010.jpg|thumb|175px|right|[[Andreas Mogensen]], joint 544th person and the first [[Denmark|Dane]] in space]] |
[[File:Andreas Mogensen 2010.jpg|thumb|175px|right|[[Andreas Mogensen]], joint 544th person and the first [[Denmark|Dane]] in space]] |
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[[File:Aidyn Aimbetov.jpg|thumb|175px|right|[[Aidyn Aimbetov]], joint 544th person and the first solely Kazakh cosmonaut]] |
[[File:Aidyn Aimbetov.jpg|thumb|175px|right|[[Aidyn Aimbetov]], joint 544th person and the first solely Kazakh cosmonaut]] |
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[[File:Timothy Peake, official portrait.jpg|thumb|175px|right|[[Tim Peake]], 546th person and the first British [[European Space Agency|ESA]] astronaut]] |
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[[File:Hazza Al Mansouri (1).jpg|thumb|175px|right|[[Hazza Al Mansouri]], joint 564th person and the first in space from the UAE]] |
[[File:Hazza Al Mansouri (1).jpg|thumb|175px|right|[[Hazza Al Mansouri]], joint 564th person and the first in space from the UAE]] |
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[[File:Jeff Bezos at Amazon Spheres Grand Opening in Seattle - 2018 (39074799225) (cropped).jpg|thumb|175px|right|[[Jeff Bezos]], joint 571st person and the founder of spaceflight company [[Blue Origin]] ]] |
[[File:Jeff Bezos at Amazon Spheres Grand Opening in Seattle - 2018 (39074799225) (cropped).jpg|thumb|175px|right|[[Jeff Bezos]], joint 571st person and the founder of spaceflight company [[Blue Origin]] ]] |
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[[File:Юлия Пересильд 2017.jpg|thumb|175px|right|[[Yulia Peresild]], joint 579th person and the first actress to perform in space]] |
[[File:Юлия Пересильд 2017.jpg|thumb|175px|right|[[Yulia Peresild]], joint 579th person and the first profesional actress to perform in space]] |
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[[File:William Shatner Photo Op GalaxyCon Richmond 2020.jpg|thumb|175px|right|[[William Shatner]], joint 581st person, best known for his portrayal of ''[[Star Trek]]'' Captain [[James T. Kirk]] ]] |
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{| class="wikitable sortable" |
{| class="wikitable sortable" |
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! scope="col" data-sort-type="number" | # |
! scope="col" data-sort-type="number" | # |
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! scope="col" data-sort-type="number" | # [[Geocentric orbit|(O)]] |
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! scope="col" data-sort-type="name" | Name |
! scope="col" data-sort-type="name" | Name |
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! scope="col" data-sort-type="name" | Nationality |
! scope="col" data-sort-type="name" | Nationality |
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! scope="col" class="unsortable" | {{abbr|Ref.|References}} |
! scope="col" class="unsortable" | {{abbr|Ref.|References}} |
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|1 ||data-sort-value="Gagarin Yuri"|[[Yuri Gagarin]] || {{flag|USSR}} ||12 April 1961 ||[[Vostok 1]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.space.com/16159-first-man-in-space.html|title=Yuri Gagarin: First Man in Space|first=Nola|last=Taylor Redd|work=Space.com|date=24 July 2012|access-date=16 December 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/first-man-in-space|title=First man in space|work=History.com|access-date=16 December 2017}}</ref><ref group="nb">Gagarin's spaceflight is enumerated as an Earth-orbiting flight because the total distance travelled exceeded the circumference of the Earth and the total duration of the flight exceeded its orbital period. Due to the rotation of the Earth, Gagarin nevertheless landed west of the Vostok 1 launch site after completing a single orbit.</ref> |
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|2 |
|2 ||data-sort-value="Shepard Alan"|''[[Alan Shepard]]'' || ''{{flag|United States}}'' ||''5 May 1961'' ||''[[Mercury-Redstone 3|Freedom 7]]'' || <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nasa.gov/image-feature/may-5-1961-alan-shepard-in-spacesuit-before-mercury-launch|title=May 5, 1961, Alan Shepard in Spacesuit Before Mercury Launch|work=NASA|date=5 May 2016|access-date=16 December 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.space.com/17385-alan-shepard-first-american-in-space.html|title=Alan Shepard: First American in Space|first=Nola|last=Taylor Redd|work=Space.com|date=5 May 2014|access-date=16 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|3 |
|3 ||data-sort-value="Grissom Virgil"|''[[Gus Grissom|Virgil Grissom]]'' || ''{{flagu|United States}}'' ||''21 July 1961'' ||''[[Mercury-Redstone 4|Liberty Bell 7]]'' || <ref>{{cite web|url=https://history.nasa.gov/Apollo204/zorn/grissom.htm|title=Detailed Biographies of Apollo I Crew - Gus Grissom|work=NASA History|first=Mary C.|last=White|access-date=16 December 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.space.com/24443-gus-grissom.html|title=Gus Grissom: 2nd American in Space|first=Elizabeth|last=Howell|work=Space.com|date=28 January 2014|access-date=16 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|4 |
|4 ||data-sort-value="Titov Gherman"|[[Gherman Titov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||6 August 1961 ||[[Vostok 2]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/august/6/newsid_2944000/2944638.stm|title=1961: Russian cosmonaut spends day in space|work=BBC|access-date=16 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|5 |
|5 ||data-sort-value="Glenn John"|[[John Glenn]] || {{flag|United States}} ||20 February 1962 ||[[Mercury-Atlas 6|Friendship 7]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nasa.gov/image-feature/liftoff-of-john-glenns-friendship-7-feb-20-1962|title=Liftoff of John Glenn's Friendship 7, Feb. 20, 1962|work=NASA|date=30 November 2016|access-date=16 December 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nasa.gov/centers/glenn/about/bios/mercury_mission.html|title=Glenn Orbits the Earth|work=NASA|date=16 February 2012|access-date=16 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|6 |
|6 ||data-sort-value="Carpenter Scott"|[[Scott Carpenter]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||24 May 1962 ||[[Mercury-Atlas 7|Aurora 7]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nasa.gov/image-feature/may-24-1962-scott-carpenter-on-the-way-to-mercury-atlas-7-launch-site|title=May 24, 1962 - Scott Carpenter on the Way to Mercury-Atlas 7 Launch Site|work=NASA|date=24 May 2017|access-date=16 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|7 |
|7 ||data-sort-value="Nikolayev Andriyan"|[[Andriyan Nikolayev]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||11 August 1962 ||[[Vostok 3]] || <ref name="RSW">{{cite web|url=http://www.russianspaceweb.com/vostok3.html|title=Joint flight of Vostok-3 and Vostok-4|work=Russian Space Web|access-date=16 December 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/vostok-3.htm|title=Vostok 3|work=Spacefacts|access-date=16 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|8 |
|8 ||data-sort-value="Popovich Pavel"|[[Pavel Popovich]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||12 August 1962 ||[[Vostok 4]] || <ref name="RSW" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/vostok-4.htm|title=Vostok 4|work=Spacefacts|access-date=16 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|9 |
|9 ||data-sort-value="Schirra Walter"|[[Wally Schirra|Walter Schirra]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||3 October 1962 ||[[Mercury-Atlas 8|Sigma 7]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/mercury-8.htm|title=Mercury 8|work=Spacefacts|access-date=16 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|10 |
|10 ||data-sort-value="Cooper Gordon"|[[Gordon Cooper]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||15 May 1963 ||[[Mercury-Atlas 9|Faith 7]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/mercury-9.htm|title=Mercury 9|work=Spacefacts|access-date=16 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|11 |
|11 ||data-sort-value="Bykovsky Valery"|[[Valery Bykovsky]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||14 June 1963 ||[[Vostok 5]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/vostok-5.htm|title=Vostok 5|work=Spacefacts|access-date=16 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|12 |
|12 ||data-sort-value="Tereshkova Valentina"|[[Valentina Tereshkova]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||16 June 1963 ||[[Vostok 6]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/vostok-6.htm|title=Vostok 6|work=Spacefacts|access-date=16 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|13 |
|13 ||data-sort-value="Walker Joseph"|''[[Joseph A. Walker|Joseph Walker]]'' || ''{{flagu|United States}}'' ||''19 July 1963'' ||''[[X-15 Flight 90]]'' || <ref>{{cite web|url=https://history.nasa.gov/x15conf/log.html|title=Appendix A: X-15 Flight Log|work=NASA|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|rowspan=3|14 |
|rowspan=3|14 ||data-sort-value="Feoktistov Konstantin"|[[Konstantin Feoktistov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||rowspan=3|12 October 1964 ||rowspan=3|[[Voskhod 1]] || <ref name="Voskhod1">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/voskhod-1.htm|title=Voskhod|work=Spacefacts|access-date=16 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|data-sort-value="Komarov Vladimir"|[[Vladimir Komarov]] † || {{flagu|USSR}} || <ref name="Voskhod1" /><ref group="nb">Vladimir Komarov died during [[Soyuz 1]].</ref> |
|data-sort-value="Komarov Vladimir"|[[Vladimir Komarov]] † || {{flagu|USSR}} || <ref name="Voskhod1" /><ref group="nb">Vladimir Komarov died during [[Soyuz 1]].</ref> |
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|data-sort-value="Yegorov Boris"|[[Boris Yegorov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} || <ref name="Voskhod1" /> |
|data-sort-value="Yegorov Boris"|[[Boris Yegorov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} || <ref name="Voskhod1" /> |
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|rowspan=2|17 |
|rowspan=2|17 ||data-sort-value="Belyayev Pavel"|[[Pavel Belyayev]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||rowspan=2|18 March 1965 ||rowspan=2|[[Voskhod 2]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="Voskhod2">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/voskhod-2.htm|title=Voskhod 2|work=Spacefacts|access-date=16 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|data-sort-value="Leonov Alexei"|[[Alexei Leonov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
|data-sort-value="Leonov Alexei"|[[Alexei Leonov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
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|19 |
|19 ||data-sort-value="Young John"|[[John Young (astronaut)|John Young]] △▲ || {{flagu|United States}} ||23 March 1965 ||[[Gemini 3]] || <ref name="spacefacts_gemini-3">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/gemini-3.htm|title=Gemini 3|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|rowspan=2|20 |
|rowspan=2|20 ||data-sort-value="McDivitt James"|[[James McDivitt]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=2|3 June 1965 ||rowspan=2|[[Gemini 4]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="Gemini4">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/gemini-4.htm|title=Gemini 4|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|data-sort-value="White Edward"|[[Ed White (astronaut)|Edward White]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="White Edward"|[[Ed White (astronaut)|Edward White]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
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|22 |
|22 ||data-sort-value="Conrad Pete"|[[Pete Conrad]] ▲ || {{flagu|United States}} ||21 August 1965 ||[[Gemini 5]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/gemini-5.htm|title=Gemini 5|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|rowspan=2|23 |
|rowspan=2|23 ||data-sort-value="Borman Frank"|[[Frank Borman]] △ || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=2|4 December 1965 ||rowspan=2|[[Gemini 7]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="Gemini7">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/gemini-7.htm|title=Gemini 7|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|data-sort-value="Lovell James"|[[Jim Lovell|James Lovell]] △△ || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Lovell James"|[[Jim Lovell|James Lovell]] △△ || {{flagu|United States}} |
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|25 |
|25 ||data-sort-value="Stafford Thomas"|[[Thomas P. Stafford|Thomas Stafford]] △ || {{flagu|United States}} ||15 December 1965 ||[[Gemini 6A]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/gemini-6a.htm|title=Gemini 6A|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|rowspan=2|26 |
|rowspan=2|26 ||data-sort-value="Armstrong Neil"|[[Neil Armstrong]] ▲ || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=2|16 March 1966 ||rowspan=2|[[Gemini 8]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="Gemini8">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/gemini-8.htm|title=Gemini 8|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|data-sort-value="Scott David"|[[David Scott]] ▲ || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Scott David"|[[David Scott]] ▲ || {{flagu|United States}} |
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|28 |
|28 ||data-sort-value="Cernan Eugene"|[[Eugene Cernan]] △▲ || {{flagu|United States}} ||3 June 1966 ||[[Gemini 9A]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/gemini-9a.htm|title=Gemini 9A|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|29 |
|29 ||data-sort-value="Collins Michael"|[[Michael Collins (astronaut)|Michael Collins]] △ || {{flagu|United States}} ||18 July 1966 ||[[Gemini 10]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/gemini-10.htm|title=Gemini 10|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|30 |
|30 ||data-sort-value="Gordon Richard"|[[Richard F. Gordon, Jr.|Richard Gordon]] △ || {{flagu|United States}} ||12 September 1966 ||[[Gemini 11]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/gemini-11.htm|title=Gemini 11|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|31 |
|31 ||data-sort-value="Aldrin Edwin"|[[Buzz Aldrin|Edwin Aldrin]] ▲ || {{flagu|United States}} ||11 November 1966 ||[[Gemini 12]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/gemini-12.htm|title=Gemini 12|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|rowspan=2|32 |
|rowspan=2|32 ||data-sort-value="Cunningham Walter"|[[Walter Cunningham]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=2|11 October 1968 ||rowspan=2|[[Apollo 7]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="Apollo7">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/apollo-7.htm|title=Apollo 7|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|data-sort-value="Eisele Donn"|[[Donn F. Eisele|Donn Eisele]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Eisele Donn"|[[Donn F. Eisele|Donn Eisele]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
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|34 |
|34 ||data-sort-value="Beregovoy Georgy"|[[Georgy Beregovoy]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||26 October 1968 ||[[Soyuz 3]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-3.htm|title=Soyuz 3|work=Spacefacts|access-date=16 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|35 |
|35 ||data-sort-value="Anders William"|[[William Anders]] △ || {{flagu|United States}} ||21 December 1968 ||[[Apollo 8]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/apollo-8.htm|title=Apollo 8|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|36 |
|36 ||data-sort-value="Shatalov Vladimir "|[[Vladimir Shatalov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||14 January 1969 ||[[Soyuz 4]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-4.htm|title=Soyuz 4|work=Spacefacts|access-date=16 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|rowspan=3|37 |
|rowspan=3|37 ||data-sort-value="Khrunov Yevgeny"|[[Yevgeny Khrunov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||rowspan=3|15 January 1969 ||rowspan=3|[[Soyuz 5]] || rowspan=3|<ref name="Soyuz5">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-5.htm|title=Soyuz 5|work=Spacefacts|access-date=16 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|data-sort-value="Volynov Boris"|[[Boris Volynov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
|data-sort-value="Volynov Boris"|[[Boris Volynov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
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|data-sort-value="Yeliseyev Aleksei"|[[Aleksei Yeliseyev]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
|data-sort-value="Yeliseyev Aleksei"|[[Aleksei Yeliseyev]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
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|40 |
|40 ||data-sort-value="Schweickart Russell"|[[Rusty Schweickart|Russell Schweickart]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||3 March 1969 ||[[Apollo 9]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/apollo-9.htm|title=Apollo 9|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|rowspan=2|41 |
|rowspan=2|41 ||data-sort-value="Kubasov Valeri"|[[Valeri Kubasov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||rowspan=2|11 October 1969 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz 6]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="Soyuz6">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-6.htm|title=Soyuz 6|work=Spacefacts|access-date=16 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|data-sort-value="Shonin Georgy"|[[Georgy Shonin]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
|data-sort-value="Shonin Georgy"|[[Georgy Shonin]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
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|rowspan=3|43 |
|rowspan=3|43 ||data-sort-value="Filipchenko Anatoly"|[[Anatoly Filipchenko]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||rowspan=3|12 October 1969 ||rowspan=3|[[Soyuz 7]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="Soyuz7">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-7.htm|title=Soyuz 7|work=Spacefacts|access-date=16 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|data-sort-value="Gorbatko Viktor"|[[Viktor Gorbatko]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
|data-sort-value="Gorbatko Viktor"|[[Viktor Gorbatko]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
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|data-sort-value="Volkov Vladislav"|[[Vladislav Volkov]] † || {{flagu|USSR}} || <ref name="Soyuz7" /><ref group="nb" name="Soyuz11">Soyuz 11 [[space capsule|capsule]] depressurised in orbit.</ref> |
|data-sort-value="Volkov Vladislav"|[[Vladislav Volkov]] † || {{flagu|USSR}} || <ref name="Soyuz7" /><ref group="nb" name="Soyuz11">Soyuz 11 [[space capsule|capsule]] depressurised in orbit.</ref> |
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|46 |
|46 ||data-sort-value="Bean Alan"|[[Alan Bean]] ▲ || {{flagu|United States}} ||14 November 1969 ||[[Apollo 12]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/apollo-12.htm|title=Apollo 12|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|rowspan=2|47 |
|rowspan=2|47 ||data-sort-value="Haise Fred"|[[Fred Haise]] △ || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=2|11 April 1970 ||rowspan=2|[[Apollo 13]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="Apollo13">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/apollo-13.htm|title=Apollo 13|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|data-sort-value="Swigert Jack"|[[Jack Swigert]] △ || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Swigert Jack"|[[Jack Swigert]] △ || {{flagu|United States}} |
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|49 |
|49 ||data-sort-value="Sevastyanov Vitaly"|[[Vitaly Sevastyanov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||1 June 1970 ||[[Soyuz 9]] || <ref name="Soyuz9">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-9.htm|title=Soyuz 9|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|rowspan=2|50 |
|rowspan=2|50 ||data-sort-value="Mitchell Edgar"|[[Edgar Mitchell]] ▲ || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=2|31 January 1971 ||rowspan=2|[[Apollo 14]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="Apollo14">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/apollo-14.htm|title=Apollo 14|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|data-sort-value="Roosa Stuart"|[[Stuart Roosa]] △ || {{flagu|United States}} |
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|52 |
|52 ||data-sort-value="Rukavishnikov Nikolay"|[[Nikolay Rukavishnikov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||22 April 1971 ||[[Soyuz 10]] || <ref name="Soyuz10">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-10.htm|title=Soyuz 10|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|rowspan=2|53 |
|rowspan=2|53 ||data-sort-value="Dobrovolsky Georgy"|[[Georgy Dobrovolsky]] ‡ || {{flagu|USSR}} ||rowspan=2|6 June 1971 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz 11]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="Soyuz11">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-11.htm|title=Soyuz 11|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref><ref group="nb" name="Soyuz11" /> |
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|data-sort-value="Patsayev Viktor"|[[Viktor Patsayev]] ‡ || {{flagu|USSR}} |
|data-sort-value="Patsayev Viktor"|[[Viktor Patsayev]] ‡ || {{flagu|USSR}} |
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|rowspan=2|55 |
|rowspan=2|55 ||data-sort-value="Irwin James"|[[James Irwin]] ▲ || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=2|26 July 1971 ||rowspan=2|[[Apollo 15]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="Apollo15">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/apollo-15.htm|title=Apollo 15|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|data-sort-value="Worden Alfred"|[[Alfred Worden]] △ || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Worden Alfred"|[[Alfred Worden]] △ || {{flagu|United States}} |
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||
|rowspan=2|57 |
|rowspan=2|57 ||data-sort-value="Duke Charles"|[[Charles Duke]] ▲ || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=2|16 April 1972 ||rowspan=2|[[Apollo 16]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="Apollo16">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/apollo-16.htm|title=Apollo 16|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Mattingly Ken"|[[Ken Mattingly]] △ || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Mattingly Ken"|[[Ken Mattingly]] △ || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|59 |
|rowspan=2|59 ||data-sort-value="Evans Ronald"|[[Ronald Evans (astronaut)|Ronald Evans]] △ || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=2|7 December 1972 ||rowspan=2|[[Apollo 17]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="Apollo17">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/apollo-17.htm|title=Apollo 17|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Schmitt Harrison"|[[Harrison Schmitt]] ▲ || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Schmitt Harrison"|[[Harrison Schmitt]] ▲ || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|61 |
|rowspan=2|61 ||data-sort-value="Kerwin Joseph"|[[Joseph P. Kerwin|Joseph Kerwin]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=2|25 May 1973 ||rowspan=2|[[Skylab 2]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="Skylab2">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/skylab-2.htm|title=Skylab 2|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Weitz Paul"|[[Paul J. Weitz|Paul Weitz]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Weitz Paul"|[[Paul J. Weitz|Paul Weitz]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|63 |
|rowspan=2|63 ||data-sort-value="Garriott Owen"|[[Owen K. Garriott|Owen Garriott]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=2|28 July 1973 ||rowspan=2|[[Skylab 3]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="Skylab3">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/skylab-3.htm|title=Skylab 3|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Lousma Jack"|[[Jack R. Lousma|Jack Lousma]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Lousma Jack"|[[Jack R. Lousma|Jack Lousma]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|65 |
|rowspan=2|65 ||data-sort-value="Lazarev Vasily"|[[Vasily Lazarev]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||rowspan=2|27 September 1973 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz 12]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="Soyuz12">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-12.htm|title=Soyuz 12|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Makarov Oleg"|[[Oleg Grigoryevich Makarov|Oleg Makarov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
|data-sort-value="Makarov Oleg"|[[Oleg Grigoryevich Makarov|Oleg Makarov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|67 |
|rowspan=3|67 ||data-sort-value="Carr Gerald"|[[Gerald P. Carr|Gerald Carr]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=3|16 November 1973 ||rowspan=3|[[Skylab 4]] || rowspan=3|<ref name="Skylab4">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/skylab-4.htm|title=Skylab 4|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Gibson Edward"|[[Edward Gibson]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Gibson Edward"|[[Edward Gibson]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 264: | Line 261: | ||
|data-sort-value="Pogue William"|[[William R. Pogue|William Pogue]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Pogue William"|[[William R. Pogue|William Pogue]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|70 |
|rowspan=2|70 ||data-sort-value="Klimuk Pyotr"|[[Pyotr Klimuk]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||rowspan=2|18 December 1973 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz 13]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="Soyuz13">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-13.htm|title=Soyuz 13|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Lebedev Valentin"|[[Valentin Lebedev]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
|data-sort-value="Lebedev Valentin"|[[Valentin Lebedev]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|72 |
|72 ||data-sort-value="Artyukhin Yury"|[[Yury Artyukhin]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||3 July 1974 ||[[Soyuz 14]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-14.htm|title=Soyuz 14|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|73 |
|rowspan=2|73 ||data-sort-value="Dyomin Lev"|[[Lev Dyomin]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||rowspan=2|26 August 1974 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz 15]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="Soyuz15">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-15.htm|title=Soyuz 15|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Sarafanov Gennadi"|[[Gennadi Sarafanov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
|data-sort-value="Sarafanov Gennadi"|[[Gennadi Sarafanov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|75 |
|rowspan=2|75 ||data-sort-value="Grechko Georgy"|[[Georgy Grechko]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||rowspan=2|10 January 1975 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz 17]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="Soyuz17">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-17.htm|title=Soyuz 17|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Gubarev Aleksei"|[[Aleksei Gubarev]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
|data-sort-value="Gubarev Aleksei"|[[Aleksei Gubarev]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|77 |
|rowspan=2|77 ||data-sort-value="Brand Vance"|[[Vance D. Brand|Vance Brand]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=2|15 July 1975 ||rowspan=2 data-sort-value="Apollo–Soyuz Test Project"|[[Apollo–Soyuz Test Project|ASTP]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="ASTP">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/astp.htm|title=ASTP|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Slayton Donald"|[[Deke Slayton|Donald Slayton]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Slayton Donald"|[[Deke Slayton|Donald Slayton]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|79 |
|79 ||data-sort-value="Zholobov Vitaly"|[[Vitaly Zholobov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||6 July 1976 ||[[Soyuz 21]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-21.htm|title=Soyuz 21|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|80 |
|80 ||data-sort-value="Aksyonov Vladimir"|[[Vladimir Aksyonov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||15 September 1976 ||[[Soyuz 22]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-22.htm|title=Soyuz 22|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|81 |
|rowspan=2|81 ||data-sort-value="Rozhdestvensky Valery"|[[Valery Rozhdestvensky]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||rowspan=2|14 October 1976 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz 23]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="Soyuz23">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-23.htm|title=Soyuz 23|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Zudov Vyacheslav"|[[Vyacheslav Zudov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
|data-sort-value="Zudov Vyacheslav"|[[Vyacheslav Zudov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|83 |
|83 ||data-sort-value="Glazkov Yury"|[[Yury Glazkov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||7 February 1977 ||[[Soyuz 24]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-24.htm|title=Soyuz 24|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|84 |
|rowspan=2|84 ||data-sort-value="Kovalyonok Vladimir"|[[Vladimir Kovalyonok]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||rowspan=2|9 October 1977 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz 25]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="Soyuz25">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-25.htm|title=Soyuz 25|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Ryumin Valery"|[[Valery Ryumin]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
|data-sort-value="Ryumin Valery"|[[Valery Ryumin]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|86 |
|86 ||data-sort-value="Romanenko Yury"|[[Yury Romanenko]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||10 December 1977 ||[[Soyuz 26]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-26.htm|title=Soyuz 26|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|87 |
|87 ||data-sort-value="Dzhanibekov Vladimir"|[[Vladimir Dzhanibekov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||10 January 1978 ||[[Soyuz 27]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-27.htm|title=Soyuz 27|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|88 |
|88 ||data-sort-value="Remek Vladimir"|[[Vladimír Remek]] || {{flag|Czechoslovakia}} ||2 March 1978 ||[[Soyuz 28]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-28.htm|title=Soyuz 28|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|89 |
|89 ||data-sort-value="Ivanchenkov Aleksandr"|[[Aleksandr Ivanchenkov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||15 June 1978 ||[[Soyuz 29]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-29.htm|title=Soyuz 29|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|90 |
|90 ||data-sort-value="Hermaszewski Miroslaw"|[[Mirosław Hermaszewski]] || {{flag|Poland}} ||27 June 1978 ||[[Soyuz 30]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-30.htm|title=Soyuz 30|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|91 |
|91 ||data-sort-value="Jahn Sigmund"|[[Sigmund Jähn]] || data-sort-value="GermanDemocraticRepublic" | {{flag|East Germany}} ||26 August 1978 ||[[Soyuz 31]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-31.htm|title=Soyuz 31|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|92 |
|92 ||data-sort-value="Lyakhov Vladimir"|[[Vladimir Lyakhov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||25 February 1979 ||[[Soyuz 32]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-32.htm|title=Soyuz 32|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|93 |
|93 ||data-sort-value="Ivanov Georgi"|[[Georgi Ivanov (cosmonaut)|Georgi Ivanov]] || {{flag|Bulgaria}} ||10 April 1979 ||[[Soyuz 33]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-33.htm|title=Soyuz 33|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|94 |
|94 ||data-sort-value="Popov Leonid"|[[Leonid Popov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||9 April 1980 ||[[Soyuz 35]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-35.htm|title=Soyuz 35|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|95 |
|95 ||data-sort-value="Farkas Bertalan"|[[Bertalan Farkas]] || {{flag|Hungary}} ||26 May 1980 ||[[Soyuz 36]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-36.htm|title=Soyuz 36|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|96 |
|96 ||data-sort-value="Malyshev Yury"|[[Yury Malyshev (cosmonaut)|Yury Malyshev]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||5 June 1980 ||[[Soyuz T-2]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-t2.htm|title=Soyuz T-2|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|97 |
|97 ||data-sort-value="Pham Tuan"|[[Phạm Tuân]] || {{flag|Vietnam}} ||23 July 1980 ||[[Soyuz 37]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-37.htm|title=Soyuz 37|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|98 |
|98 ||data-sort-value="Mendez Arnaldo Tamayo"|[[Arnaldo Tamayo Méndez]] || {{flag|Cuba}} ||18 September 1980 ||[[Soyuz 38]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-38.htm|title=Soyuz 38|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|99 |
|rowspan=2|99 ||data-sort-value="Kizim Leonid"|[[Leonid Kizim]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||rowspan=2|27 November 1980 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz T-3]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="SoyuzT3">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-t3.htm|title=Soyuz T-3|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Strekalov Gennadi"|[[Gennadi Strekalov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
|data-sort-value="Strekalov Gennadi"|[[Gennadi Strekalov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|101 |
|101 ||data-sort-value="Savinykh Viktor"|[[Viktor Savinykh]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||12 March 1981 ||[[Soyuz T-4]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-t4.htm|title=Soyuz T-4|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|102 |
|102 ||data-sort-value="Gurragchaa Jugderdemidiin"|[[Jügderdemidiin Gürragchaa]] || {{flag|Mongolia}} ||22 March 1981 ||[[Soyuz 39]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-39.htm|title=Soyuz 39|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|103 |
|103 ||data-sort-value="Crippen Robert"|[[Robert Crippen]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||12 April 1981 ||[[STS-1]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-1.htm|title=STS-1|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://history.nasa.gov/sts1/history.html|title=STS-1 History|work=NASA|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|104 |
|104 ||data-sort-value="Prunariu Dumitru"|[[Dumitru Prunariu]] || {{flag|Romania}} ||14 May 1981 ||[[Soyuz 40]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-40.htm|title=Soyuz 40|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|105 |
|rowspan=2|105 ||data-sort-value="Engle Joseph"|[[Joe Engle|Joseph Engle]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=2|12 November 1981 ||rowspan=2|[[STS-2]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="STS2">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-2.htm|title=STS-2|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Truly Richard"|[[Richard H. Truly|Richard Truly]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Truly Richard"|[[Richard H. Truly|Richard Truly]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|107 |
|107 ||data-sort-value="Fullerton Charles"|[[C. Gordon Fullerton|Charles Fullerton]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||22 March 1982 ||[[STS-3]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-3.htm|title=STS-3|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|108 |
|108 ||data-sort-value="Berezovoy Anatoly"|[[Anatoly Berezovoy]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||13 May 1982 ||[[Soyuz T-5]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-t5.htm|title=Soyuz T-5|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|109 |
|109 ||data-sort-value="Chretien JeanLoup"|[[Jean-Loup Chrétien]] || {{flag|France}} ||24 June 1982 ||[[Soyuz T-6]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-t6.htm|title=Soyuz T-6|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|110 |
|110 ||data-sort-value="Hartsfield Henry "|[[Henry Hartsfield]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||27 June 1982 ||[[STS-4]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-4.htm|title=STS-4|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|111 |
|rowspan=2|111 ||data-sort-value="Savitskaya Svetlana"|[[Svetlana Savitskaya]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||rowspan=2|19 August 1982 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz T-7]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="SoyuzT7">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-t7.htm|title=Soyuz T-7|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Serebrov Aleksandr"|[[Aleksandr Serebrov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
|data-sort-value="Serebrov Aleksandr"|[[Aleksandr Serebrov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|113 |
|rowspan=3|113 ||data-sort-value="Allen Joseph"|[[Joseph P. Allen|Joseph Allen]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=3|11 November 1982 ||rowspan=3|[[STS-5]] || rowspan=3|<ref name="STS5">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-5.htm|title=STS-5|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Lenoir William"|[[William B. Lenoir|William Lenoir]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Lenoir William"|[[William B. Lenoir|William Lenoir]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 356: | Line 353: | ||
|data-sort-value="Overmyer Robert"|[[Robert F. Overmyer|Robert Overmyer]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Overmyer Robert"|[[Robert F. Overmyer|Robert Overmyer]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|116 |
|rowspan=3|116 ||data-sort-value="Bobko Karol"|[[Karol J. Bobko|Karol Bobko]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=3|4 April 1983 ||rowspan=3|[[STS-6]] || rowspan=3|<ref name="STS6">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-6.htm|title=STS-6|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Musgrave Story "|[[Story Musgrave]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Musgrave Story "|[[Story Musgrave]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 362: | Line 359: | ||
|data-sort-value="Peterson Donald"|[[Donald H. Peterson|Donald Peterson]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Peterson Donald"|[[Donald H. Peterson|Donald Peterson]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|119 |
|119 ||data-sort-value="Titov Vladimir"|[[Vladimir Georgiyevich Titov|Vladimir Titov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||20 April 1983 ||[[Soyuz T-8]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-t8.htm|title=Soyuz T-8|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=4|120 |
|rowspan=4|120 ||data-sort-value="Fabian John"|[[John M. Fabian|John Fabian]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=4|18 June 1983 ||rowspan=4|[[STS-7]] || rowspan=4|<ref name="STS7">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-7.htm|title=STS-7|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Hauck Frederick"|[[Frederick Hauck]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Hauck Frederick"|[[Frederick Hauck]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 372: | Line 369: | ||
|data-sort-value="Thagard Norman"|[[Norman Thagard]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Thagard Norman"|[[Norman Thagard]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|124 |
|124 ||data-sort-value="Aleksandrov Aleksandr Pavlovich"|[[Aleksandr Pavlovich Aleksandrov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||27 June 1983 ||[[Soyuz T-9]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-t9.htm|title=Soyuz T-9|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=4|125 |
|rowspan=4|125 ||data-sort-value="Bluford Guion"|[[Guion Bluford]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=4|30 August 1983 ||rowspan=4|[[STS-8]] || rowspan=4|<ref name="STS8">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-8.htm|title=STS-8|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Brandenstein Daniel "|[[Daniel Brandenstein]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Brandenstein Daniel "|[[Daniel Brandenstein]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 382: | Line 379: | ||
|data-sort-value="Thornton William"|[[William E. Thornton|William Thornton]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Thornton William"|[[William E. Thornton|William Thornton]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=4|129 |
|rowspan=4|129 ||data-sort-value="Lichtenberg Byron"|[[Byron K. Lichtenberg|Byron Lichtenberg]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=4|28 November 1983 ||rowspan=4|[[STS-9]] || rowspan=4|<ref name="STS9">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-9.htm|title=STS-9|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Parker Robert"|[[Robert A. Parker|Robert Parker]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Parker Robert"|[[Robert A. Parker|Robert Parker]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 390: | Line 387: | ||
|data-sort-value="Merbold Ulf"|[[Ulf Merbold]] || data-sort-value="Germany"|{{flag|West Germany}} |
|data-sort-value="Merbold Ulf"|[[Ulf Merbold]] || data-sort-value="Germany"|{{flag|West Germany}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=4|133 |
|rowspan=4|133 ||data-sort-value="Gibson Robert"|[[Robert L. Gibson|Robert Gibson]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=4|3 February 1984 ||rowspan=4|[[STS-41-B]] || <ref name="STS41B">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-41b.htm|title=STS-41B|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="McCandless Bruce"|[[Bruce McCandless II|Bruce McCandless]] || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="STS41B" /> |
|data-sort-value="McCandless Bruce"|[[Bruce McCandless II|Bruce McCandless]] || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="STS41B" /> |
||
| Line 398: | Line 395: | ||
|data-sort-value="Stewart Robert"|[[Robert L. Stewart|Robert Stewart]] || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="STS41B" /> |
|data-sort-value="Stewart Robert"|[[Robert L. Stewart|Robert Stewart]] || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="STS41B" /> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|137 |
|rowspan=2|137 ||data-sort-value="Atkov Oleg"|[[Oleg Atkov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||rowspan=2|8 February 1984 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz T-10]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="SoyuzT10">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-t10.htm|title=Soyuz T-10|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Solovyov Vladimir"|[[Vladimir Solovyov (cosmonaut)|Vladimir Solovyov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
|data-sort-value="Solovyov Vladimir"|[[Vladimir Solovyov (cosmonaut)|Vladimir Solovyov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|139 |
|139 ||data-sort-value="Sharma Rakesh"|[[Rakesh Sharma]] || {{flag|India}} ||3 April 1984 ||[[Soyuz T-11]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-t11.htm|title=Soyuz T-11|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=4|140 |
|rowspan=4|140 ||data-sort-value="Hart Terry"|[[Terry Hart]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=4|6 April 1984 ||rowspan=4|[[STS-41-C]] || <ref name="STS41C">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-41c.htm|title=STS-41C|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Nelson George"|[[George Nelson (astronaut)|George Nelson]] || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="STS41C" /> |
|data-sort-value="Nelson George"|[[George Nelson (astronaut)|George Nelson]] || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="STS41C" /> |
||
| Line 412: | Line 409: | ||
|data-sort-value="VanHoften James"|[[James van Hoften]] || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="STS41C" /> |
|data-sort-value="VanHoften James"|[[James van Hoften]] || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="STS41C" /> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|144 |
|144 ||data-sort-value="Volk Igor"|[[Igor Volk]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||17 July 1984 ||[[Soyuz T-12]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-t12.htm|title=Soyuz T-12|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=5|145 |
|rowspan=5|145 ||data-sort-value="Coats Michael"|[[Michael Coats]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=5|30 August 1984 ||rowspan=5|[[STS-41-D]] || <ref name="STS41D">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-41d.htm|title=STS-41D|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Hawley Steven"|[[Steven Hawley]] || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="STS41D" /> |
|data-sort-value="Hawley Steven"|[[Steven Hawley]] || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="STS41D" /> |
||
| Line 424: | Line 421: | ||
|data-sort-value="Walker Charles"|[[Charles D. Walker|Charles Walker]] || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="STS41D" /> |
|data-sort-value="Walker Charles"|[[Charles D. Walker|Charles Walker]] || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="STS41D" /> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=5|150 |
|rowspan=5|150 ||data-sort-value="Garneau Marc"|[[Marc Garneau]] || {{flag|Canada}} ||rowspan=5|5 October 1984 ||rowspan=5|[[STS-41-G]] || rowspan=5|<ref name="STS41G">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-41g.htm|title=STS-41G|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Leestma David"|[[David Leestma]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Leestma David"|[[David Leestma]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 434: | Line 431: | ||
|data-sort-value="Sullivan Kathryn"|[[Kathryn D. Sullivan|Kathryn Sullivan]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Sullivan Kathryn"|[[Kathryn D. Sullivan|Kathryn Sullivan]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|155 |
|rowspan=2|155 ||data-sort-value="Fisher Anna"|[[Anna Lee Fisher|Anna Fisher]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=2|8 November 1984 ||rowspan=2|[[STS-51-A]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="STS51A">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-51a.htm|title=STS-51A|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Walker David "|[[David M. Walker (astronaut)|David Walker]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Walker David "|[[David M. Walker (astronaut)|David Walker]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=4|157 |
|rowspan=4|157 ||data-sort-value="Buchli James"|[[James Buchli]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=4|24 January 1985 ||rowspan=4|[[STS-51-C]] || <ref name="STS51C">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-51c.htm|title=STS-51C|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Onizuka Ellison"|[[Ellison Onizuka]] † || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="STS51C" /><ref group="nb" name="ChallengerDisaster" /> |
|data-sort-value="Onizuka Ellison"|[[Ellison Onizuka]] † || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="STS51C" /><ref group="nb" name="ChallengerDisaster" /> |
||
| Line 446: | Line 443: | ||
|data-sort-value="Shriver Loren"|[[Loren Shriver]] || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="STS51C" /> |
|data-sort-value="Shriver Loren"|[[Loren Shriver]] || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="STS51C" /> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=5|161 |
|rowspan=5|161 ||data-sort-value="Garn Edwin"|[[Jake Garn|Edwin Garn]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=5|12 April 1985 ||rowspan=5|[[STS-51-D]] || rowspan=5|<ref name="STS51D">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-51d.htm|title=STS-51D|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Griggs Stanley"|[[S. David Griggs|Stanley Griggs]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Griggs Stanley"|[[S. David Griggs|Stanley Griggs]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 456: | Line 453: | ||
|data-sort-value="Williams Donald"|[[Donald E. Williams|Donald Williams]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Williams Donald"|[[Donald E. Williams|Donald Williams]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=4|166 |
|rowspan=4|166 ||data-sort-value="Gregory Frederick"|[[Frederick D. Gregory|Frederick Gregory]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=4|29 April 1985 ||rowspan=4|[[STS-51-B]] || <ref name="STS51B">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-51b.htm|title=STS-51B|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Lind Don"|[[Don L. Lind|Don Lind]] || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="STS51B" /> |
|data-sort-value="Lind Don"|[[Don L. Lind|Don Lind]] || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="STS51B" /> |
||
| Line 464: | Line 461: | ||
|data-sort-value="Wang Taylor"|[[Taylor Wang]] || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="STS51B" /> |
|data-sort-value="Wang Taylor"|[[Taylor Wang]] || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="STS51B" /> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=5|170 |
|rowspan=5|170 ||data-sort-value="AlSaud Sultan"|[[Sultan bin Salman Al Saud|Sultan Al-Saud]] || {{flag|Saudi Arabia}} ||rowspan=5|17 June 1985 ||rowspan=5|[[STS-51-G]] || rowspan=5|<ref name="STS51G">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-51g.htm|title=STS-51G|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Baudry Patrick"|[[Patrick Baudry]] || {{flagu|France}} |
|data-sort-value="Baudry Patrick"|[[Patrick Baudry]] || {{flagu|France}} |
||
| Line 474: | Line 471: | ||
|data-sort-value="Nagel Steven"|[[Steven R. Nagel|Steven Nagel]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Nagel Steven"|[[Steven R. Nagel|Steven Nagel]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=5|175 |
|rowspan=5|175 ||data-sort-value="Acton Loren"|[[Loren Acton]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=5|29 July 1985 ||rowspan=5|[[STS-51-F]] || rowspan=5|<ref name="STS51F">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-51f.htm|title=STS-51F|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Bartoe John"|[[John-David F. Bartoe|John Bartoe]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Bartoe John"|[[John-David F. Bartoe|John Bartoe]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 484: | Line 481: | ||
|data-sort-value="Henize Karl"|[[Karl Gordon Henize|Karl Henize]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Henize Karl"|[[Karl Gordon Henize|Karl Henize]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|180 |
|rowspan=3|180 ||data-sort-value="Covey Richard"|[[Richard O. Covey|Richard Covey]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=3|27 August 1985 ||rowspan=3|[[STS-51-I]] || rowspan=3|<ref name="STS51I">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-51i.htm|title=STS-51I|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Fisher William"|[[William Frederick Fisher|William Fisher]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Fisher William"|[[William Frederick Fisher|William Fisher]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 490: | Line 487: | ||
|data-sort-value="Lounge John"|[[John M. Lounge|John Lounge]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Lounge John"|[[John M. Lounge|John Lounge]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|183 |
|rowspan=2|183 ||data-sort-value="Vasyutin Vladimir"|[[Vladimir Vasyutin]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||rowspan=2|17 September 1985 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz T-14]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="SoyuzT14">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-t14.htm|title=Soyuz T-14|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Volkov Aleksandr"|[[Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Volkov|Aleksandr Volkov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
|data-sort-value="Volkov Aleksandr"|[[Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Volkov|Aleksandr Volkov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|185 |
|rowspan=3|185 ||data-sort-value="Grabe Ronald"|[[Ronald J. Grabe|Ronald Grabe]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=3|3 October 1985 ||rowspan=3|[[STS-51-J]] || rowspan=3|<ref name="STS51J">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-51j.htm|title=STS-51J|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Hilmers David"|[[David C. Hilmers|David Hilmers]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Hilmers David"|[[David C. Hilmers|David Hilmers]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 500: | Line 497: | ||
|data-sort-value="Pailes William"|[[William A. Pailes|William Pailes]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Pailes William"|[[William A. Pailes|William Pailes]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=4|188 |
|rowspan=4|188 ||data-sort-value="Dunbar Bonnie"|[[Bonnie J. Dunbar|Bonnie Dunbar]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=4|30 October 1985 ||rowspan=4|[[STS-61-A]] || rowspan=4|<ref name="STS61A">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-61a.htm|title=STS-61A|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Furrer Reinhard"|[[Reinhard Furrer]] || data-sort-value="Germany"|{{flagu|West Germany}} |
|data-sort-value="Furrer Reinhard"|[[Reinhard Furrer]] || data-sort-value="Germany"|{{flagu|West Germany}} |
||
| Line 508: | Line 505: | ||
|data-sort-value="Ockels Wubbo"|[[Wubbo Ockels]] || {{flag|Netherlands}} |
|data-sort-value="Ockels Wubbo"|[[Wubbo Ockels]] || {{flag|Netherlands}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=5|192 |
|rowspan=5|192 ||data-sort-value="Cleave Mary"|[[Mary L. Cleave|Mary Cleave]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=5|27 November 1985 ||rowspan=5|[[STS-61-B]] || rowspan=5|<ref name="STS61B">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-61b.htm|title=STS-61B|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Neri Vela Rodolfo"|[[Rodolfo Neri Vela]] || {{flag|Mexico}} |
|data-sort-value="Neri Vela Rodolfo"|[[Rodolfo Neri Vela]] || {{flag|Mexico}} |
||
| Line 518: | Line 515: | ||
|data-sort-value="Spring Sherwood"|[[Sherwood C. Spring|Sherwood Spring]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Spring Sherwood"|[[Sherwood C. Spring|Sherwood Spring]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=4|197 |
|rowspan=4|197 ||data-sort-value="Bolden Charles"|[[Charles Bolden]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=4|12 January 1986 ||rowspan=4|[[STS-61-C]] || <ref name="STS61C">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-61c.htm|title=STS-61C|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Cenker Robert"|[[Robert J. Cenker|Robert Cenker]] || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="STS61C" /> |
|data-sort-value="Cenker Robert"|[[Robert J. Cenker|Robert Cenker]] || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="STS61C" /> |
||
| Line 526: | Line 523: | ||
|data-sort-value="Nelson Clarence"|[[Bill Nelson (politician)|Clarence "Bill" Nelson]] || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="STS61C" /> |
|data-sort-value="Nelson Clarence"|[[Bill Nelson (politician)|Clarence "Bill" Nelson]] || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="STS61C" /> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3 data-sort-value="100000" |— |
|rowspan=3 data-sort-value="100000" |— ||data-sort-value="Smith Michael J"|[[Michael J. Smith (astronaut)|Michael J. Smith]] ‡ ⊗|| {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=3|28 January 1986 ||rowspan=3|[[STS-51-L]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jsc.nasa.gov/Bios/htmlbios/smith-michael.html|title=Michael J. Smith (Captain, USN)|work=NASA|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref><ref group="nb" name="ChallengerDisaster" /> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Jarvis Gregory"|[[Gregory Jarvis]] ‡ ⊗|| {{flagu|United States}} || <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jsc.nasa.gov/Bios/htmlbios/jarvis.html|title=Gregory B. Jarvis (Mr.)|work=NASA|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref><ref group="nb" name="ChallengerDisaster" /> |
|data-sort-value="Jarvis Gregory"|[[Gregory Jarvis]] ‡ ⊗|| {{flagu|United States}} || <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jsc.nasa.gov/Bios/htmlbios/jarvis.html|title=Gregory B. Jarvis (Mr.)|work=NASA|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref><ref group="nb" name="ChallengerDisaster" /> |
||
| Line 532: | Line 529: | ||
|data-sort-value="McAuliffe Christa"|[[Christa McAuliffe]] ‡ ⊗|| {{flagu|United States}} || <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jsc.nasa.gov/Bios/htmlbios/mcauliffe.html|title=S. Christa Corrigan McAuliffe|work=NASA|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref><ref group="nb" name="ChallengerDisaster" /> |
|data-sort-value="McAuliffe Christa"|[[Christa McAuliffe]] ‡ ⊗|| {{flagu|United States}} || <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jsc.nasa.gov/Bios/htmlbios/mcauliffe.html|title=S. Christa Corrigan McAuliffe|work=NASA|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref><ref group="nb" name="ChallengerDisaster" /> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|201 |
|201 ||data-sort-value="Laveykin Aleksandr"|[[Aleksandr Laveykin]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||5 February 1987 ||[[Soyuz TM-2]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tm2.htm|title=Soyuz TM-2|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|202 |
|rowspan=2|202 ||data-sort-value="Faris Muhammed"|[[Muhammed Faris]] || {{flag|Syria}} ||rowspan=2|22 July 1987 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz TM-3]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="SoyuzTM3">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tm3.htm|title=Soyuz TM-3|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Viktorenko Aleksandr"|[[Aleksandr Viktorenko]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
|data-sort-value="Viktorenko Aleksandr"|[[Aleksandr Viktorenko]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|204 |
|rowspan=2|204 ||data-sort-value="Levchenko Anatoly"|[[Anatoly Levchenko]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||rowspan=2|21 December 1987 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz TM-4]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="SoyuzTM4">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tm4.htm|title=Soyuz TM-4|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Manarov Musa"|[[Musa Manarov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
|data-sort-value="Manarov Musa"|[[Musa Manarov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|206 |
|rowspan=2|206 ||data-sort-value="Aleksandrov Aleksandr Panayotov"|[[Aleksandr Panayotov Aleksandrov]] || {{flagu|Bulgaria}} ||rowspan=2|7 June 1988 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz TM-5]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="SoyuzTM5">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tm5.htm|title=Soyuz TM-5|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Solovyev Anatoly"|[[Anatoly Solovyev]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
|data-sort-value="Solovyev Anatoly"|[[Anatoly Solovyev]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|208 |
|rowspan=2|208 ||data-sort-value="Mohmand Abdul"|[[Abdul Ahad Mohmand|Abdul Mohmand]] || {{flag|Afghanistan}} ||rowspan=2|29 August 1988 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz TM-6]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="SoyuzTM6">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tm6.htm|title=Soyuz TM-6|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Polyakov Valeri"|[[Valeri Polyakov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
|data-sort-value="Polyakov Valeri"|[[Valeri Polyakov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|210 |
|210 ||data-sort-value="Krikalev Sergei"|[[Sergei Krikalev]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||26 November 1988 ||[[Soyuz TM-7]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tm7.htm|title=Soyuz TM-7|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|211 |
|rowspan=2|211 ||data-sort-value="Gardner Guy"|[[Guy Gardner (astronaut)|Guy Gardner]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=2|2 December 1988 ||rowspan=2|[[STS-27]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="STS27">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-27.htm|title=STS-27|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Shepherd William"|[[William Shepherd]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Shepherd William"|[[William Shepherd]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|213 |
|rowspan=3|213 ||data-sort-value="Bagian James"|[[James P. Bagian|James Bagian]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=3|13 March 1989 ||rowspan=3|[[STS-29]] || rowspan=3|<ref name="STS29">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-29.htm|title=STS-29|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Blaha John"|[[John E. Blaha|John Blaha]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Blaha John"|[[John E. Blaha|John Blaha]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 562: | Line 559: | ||
|data-sort-value="Springer Robert"|[[Robert C. Springer|Robert Springer]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Springer Robert"|[[Robert C. Springer|Robert Springer]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|216 |
|216 ||data-sort-value="Lee Mark"|[[Mark C. Lee|Mark Lee]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||4 May 1989 ||[[STS-30]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-30.htm|title=STS-30|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|217 |
|rowspan=3|217 ||data-sort-value="Adamson James"|[[James C. Adamson|James Adamson]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=3|8 August 1989 ||rowspan=3|[[STS-28]] || rowspan=3|<ref name="STS28">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-28.htm|title=STS-28|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Brown Mark"|[[Mark N. Brown|Mark Brown]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Brown Mark"|[[Mark N. Brown|Mark Brown]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 570: | Line 567: | ||
|data-sort-value="Richards Richard "|[[Richard N. Richards|Richard Richards]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Richards Richard "|[[Richard N. Richards|Richard Richards]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|220 |
|rowspan=2|220 ||data-sort-value="Baker Ellen"|[[Ellen S. Baker|Ellen Baker]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=2|18 October 1989 ||rowspan=2|[[STS-34]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="STS34">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-34.htm|title=STS-34|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="McCulley Michael"|[[Michael J. McCulley|Michael McCulley]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="McCulley Michael"|[[Michael J. McCulley|Michael McCulley]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|222 |
|rowspan=2|222 ||data-sort-value="Carter Manly"|[[Sonny Carter|Manly Carter]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=2|23 November 1989 ||rowspan=2|[[STS-33]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="STS33">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-33.htm|title=STS-33|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Thornton Kathryn"|[[Kathryn C. Thornton|Kathryn Thornton]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Thornton Kathryn"|[[Kathryn C. Thornton|Kathryn Thornton]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|224 |
|rowspan=3|224 ||data-sort-value="Ivins Marsha"|[[Marsha Ivins]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=3|9 January 1990 ||rowspan=3|[[STS-32]] || rowspan=3|<ref name="STS32">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-32.htm|title=STS-32|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Low George"|[[G. David Low|George Low]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Low George"|[[G. David Low|George Low]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 584: | Line 581: | ||
|data-sort-value="Wetherbee James"|[[Jim Wetherbee|James Wetherbee]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Wetherbee James"|[[Jim Wetherbee|James Wetherbee]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|227 |
|227 ||data-sort-value="Balandin Aleksandr"|[[Aleksandr Nikolayevich Balandin|Aleksandr Balandin]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||11 February 1990 ||[[Soyuz TM-9]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tm9.htm|title=Soyuz TM-9|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|228 |
|rowspan=2|228 ||data-sort-value="Casper John"|[[John Casper]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=2|28 February 1990 ||rowspan=2|[[STS-36]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="STS36">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-36.htm|title=STS-36|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Thuot Pierre"|[[Pierre J. Thuot|Pierre Thuot]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Thuot Pierre"|[[Pierre J. Thuot|Pierre Thuot]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|230 |
|230 ||data-sort-value="Manakov Gennadi"|[[Gennadi Manakov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||1 August 1990 ||[[Soyuz TM-10]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tm10.htm|title=Soyuz TM-10|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|231 |
|rowspan=3|231 ||data-sort-value="Akers Thomas"|[[Thomas Akers]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=3|6 October 1990 ||rowspan=3|[[STS-41]] || rowspan=3|<ref name="STS41">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-41.htm|title=STS-41|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Cabana Robert"|[[Robert D. Cabana|Robert Cabana]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Cabana Robert"|[[Robert D. Cabana|Robert Cabana]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 598: | Line 595: | ||
|data-sort-value="Melnick Bruce"|[[Bruce E. Melnick|Bruce Melnick]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Melnick Bruce"|[[Bruce E. Melnick|Bruce Melnick]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|234 |
|rowspan=3|234 ||data-sort-value="Culbertson Frank"|[[Frank L. Culbertson, Jr.|Frank Culbertson]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=3|15 November 1990 ||rowspan=3|[[STS-38]] || rowspan=3|<ref name="STS38">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-38.htm|title=STS-38|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Gemar Charles"|[[Charles D. Gemar|Charles Gemar]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Gemar Charles"|[[Charles D. Gemar|Charles Gemar]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 604: | Line 601: | ||
|data-sort-value="Meade Carl"|[[Carl J. Meade|Carl Meade]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Meade Carl"|[[Carl J. Meade|Carl Meade]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|237 |
|rowspan=2|237 ||data-sort-value="Durrance Samuel"|[[Samuel T. Durrance|Samuel Durrance]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=2|2 December 1990 ||rowspan=2|[[STS-35]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="STS35">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-35.htm|title=STS-35|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Parise Ronald"|[[Ronald A. Parise|Ronald Parise]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Parise Ronald"|[[Ronald A. Parise|Ronald Parise]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|239 |
|rowspan=2|239 ||data-sort-value="Afanasyev Viktor"|[[Viktor Mikhailovich Afanasyev|Viktor Afanasyev]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||rowspan=2|2 December 1990 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz TM-11]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="SoyuzTM11">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tm11.htm|title=Soyuz TM-11|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Akiyama Toyohiro"|[[Toyohiro Akiyama]] || {{flag|Japan}} |
|data-sort-value="Akiyama Toyohiro"|[[Toyohiro Akiyama]] || {{flag|Japan}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|241 |
|rowspan=3|241 ||data-sort-value="Apt Jerome"|[[Jerome Apt]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=3|5 April 1991 ||rowspan=3|[[STS-37]] || rowspan=3|<ref name="STS37">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-37.htm|title=STS-37|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Cameron Kenneth"|[[Kenneth D. Cameron|Kenneth Cameron]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Cameron Kenneth"|[[Kenneth D. Cameron|Kenneth Cameron]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 618: | Line 615: | ||
|data-sort-value="Godwin Linda"|[[Linda M. Godwin|Linda Godwin]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Godwin Linda"|[[Linda M. Godwin|Linda Godwin]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=5|244 |
|rowspan=5|244 ||data-sort-value="Hammond Lloyd"|[[L. Blaine Hammond|Lloyd Hammond]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=5|28 April 1991 ||rowspan=5|[[STS-39]] || rowspan=5|<ref name="STS39">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-39.htm|title=STS-39|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Harbaugh Gregory"|[[Gregory J. Harbaugh|Gregory Harbaugh]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Harbaugh Gregory"|[[Gregory J. Harbaugh|Gregory Harbaugh]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 628: | Line 625: | ||
|data-sort-value="Veach Charles"|[[Charles L. Veach|Charles Veach]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Veach Charles"|[[Charles L. Veach|Charles Veach]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|249 |
|rowspan=2|249 ||data-sort-value="Artsebarsky Anatoly"|[[Anatoly Artsebarsky]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||rowspan=2|18 May 1991 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz TM-12]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="SoyuzTM12">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tm12.htm|title=Soyuz TM-12|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Sharman Helen"|[[Helen Sharman]] || {{flag|United Kingdom}} |
|data-sort-value="Sharman Helen"|[[Helen Sharman]] || {{flag|United Kingdom}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=4|251 |
|rowspan=4|251 ||data-sort-value="Gaffney Francis"|[[F. Drew Gaffney|Francis Gaffney]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=4|5 June 1991 ||rowspan=4|[[STS-40]] || rowspan=4|<ref name="STS40">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-40.htm|title=STS-40|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Gutierrez Sidney"|[[Sidney M. Gutierrez|Sidney Gutierrez]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Gutierrez Sidney"|[[Sidney M. Gutierrez|Sidney Gutierrez]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 640: | Line 637: | ||
|data-sort-value="Jernigan Tamara"|[[Tamara E. Jernigan|Tamara Jernigan]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Jernigan Tamara"|[[Tamara E. Jernigan|Tamara Jernigan]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|255 |
|255 ||data-sort-value="Baker Michael"|[[Michael A. Baker|Michael Baker]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||2 August 1991 ||[[STS-43]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-43.htm|title=STS-43|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|256 |
|256 ||data-sort-value="Reightler Kenneth"|[[Kenneth S. Reightler, Jr.|Kenneth Reightler]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||12 September 1991 ||[[STS-48]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-48.htm|title=STS-48|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|257 |
|rowspan=2|257 ||data-sort-value="Aubakirov Toktar"|[[Toktar Aubakirov]] || {{flagu|USSR}} ||rowspan=2|2 October 1991 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz TM-13]] || <ref name="SoyuzTM13">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tm13.htm|title=Soyuz TM-13|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref><ref group="nb" name="Kazakh">Toktar Aubakirov returned to Earth prior to the [[dissolution of the Soviet Union]], upon which he became a Kazakh citizen.</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Viehbock Franz"|[[Franz Viehböck]] || {{flag|Austria}} || <ref name="SoyuzTM13"></ref> |
|data-sort-value="Viehbock Franz"|[[Franz Viehböck]] || {{flag|Austria}} || <ref name="SoyuzTM13"></ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=4|259 |
|rowspan=4|259 ||data-sort-value="Hennen Thomas"|[[Thomas J. Hennen|Thomas Hennen]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=4|24 November 1991 ||rowspan=4|[[STS-44]] || rowspan=4|<ref name="STS44">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-44.htm|title=STS-44|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Henricks Terence"|[[Terence T. Henricks|Terence Henricks]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Henricks Terence"|[[Terence T. Henricks|Terence Henricks]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 656: | Line 653: | ||
|data-sort-value="Voss James"|[[James S. Voss|James Voss]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Voss James"|[[James S. Voss|James Voss]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|263 |
|rowspan=3|263 ||data-sort-value="Bondar Roberta"|[[Roberta Bondar]] || {{flagu|Canada}} ||rowspan=3|22 January 1992 ||rowspan=3|[[STS-42]] || rowspan=3|<ref name="STS42">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-42.htm|title=STS-42|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Oswald Stephen"|[[Stephen S. Oswald|Stephen Oswald]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Oswald Stephen"|[[Stephen S. Oswald|Stephen Oswald]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 662: | Line 659: | ||
|data-sort-value="Readdy William"|[[William F. Readdy|William Readdy]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Readdy William"|[[William F. Readdy|William Readdy]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|266 |
|rowspan=2|266 ||data-sort-value="Flade KlausDietrich"|[[Klaus-Dietrich Flade]] || {{flagu|Germany}} ||rowspan=2|17 March 1992 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz TM-14]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="SoyuzTM14">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tm14.htm|title=Soyuz TM-14|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Kaleri Aleksandr"|[[Aleksandr Kaleri]] || {{flagu|Russia}} |
|data-sort-value="Kaleri Aleksandr"|[[Aleksandr Kaleri]] || {{flagu|Russia}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|268 |
|rowspan=3|268 ||data-sort-value="Duffy Brian"|[[Brian Duffy (astronaut)|Brian Duffy]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=3|24 March 1992 ||rowspan=3|[[STS-45]] || <ref name="STS45">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-45.htm|title=STS-45|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Foale Michael"|[[Michael Foale]] || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="STS45" /><ref group="nb">Michael Foale is a dual national of the United States and the United Kingdom, but flew under the United States flag.</ref> |
|data-sort-value="Foale Michael"|[[Michael Foale]] || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="STS45" /><ref group="nb">Michael Foale is a dual national of the United States and the United Kingdom, but flew under the United States flag.</ref> |
||
| Line 672: | Line 669: | ||
|data-sort-value="Frimout Dirk"|[[Dirk Frimout]] || {{flag|Belgium}} || <ref name="STS45" /> |
|data-sort-value="Frimout Dirk"|[[Dirk Frimout]] || {{flag|Belgium}} || <ref name="STS45" /> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|271 |
|271 ||data-sort-value="Chilton Kevin"|[[Kevin P. Chilton|Kevin Chilton]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||7 May 1992 ||[[STS-49]] || <ref name="STS45" /> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|272 |
|rowspan=3|272 ||data-sort-value="Bowersox Kenneth"|[[Ken Bowersox|Kenneth Bowersox]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=3|25 June 1992 ||rowspan=3|[[STS-50]] || rowspan=3|<ref name="STS50">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-50.htm|title=STS-50|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="DeLucas Lawrence"|[[Lawrence J. DeLucas|Lawrence DeLucas]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="DeLucas Lawrence"|[[Lawrence J. DeLucas|Lawrence DeLucas]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 680: | Line 677: | ||
|data-sort-value="Trinh Eugene"|[[Eugene H. Trinh|Eugene Trinh]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Trinh Eugene"|[[Eugene H. Trinh|Eugene Trinh]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|275 |
|rowspan=2|275 ||data-sort-value="Avdeyev Sergei"|[[Sergei Avdeyev]] || {{flagu|Russia}} ||rowspan=2|27 July 1992 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz TM-15]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="SoyuzTM15">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tm15.htm|title=Soyuz TM-15|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Tognini Michel"|[[Michel Tognini]] || {{flagu|France}} |
|data-sort-value="Tognini Michel"|[[Michel Tognini]] || {{flagu|France}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|277 |
|rowspan=3|277 ||data-sort-value="Allen Andrew"|[[Andrew M. Allen|Andrew Allen]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=3|31 July 1992 ||rowspan=3|[[STS-46]] || rowspan=3|<ref name="STS46">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-46.htm|title=STS-46|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Malerba Franco"|[[Franco Malerba]] || {{flag|Italy}} |
|data-sort-value="Malerba Franco"|[[Franco Malerba]] || {{flag|Italy}} |
||
| Line 690: | Line 687: | ||
|data-sort-value="Nicollier Claude"|[[Claude Nicollier]] || {{flag|Switzerland}} |
|data-sort-value="Nicollier Claude"|[[Claude Nicollier]] || {{flag|Switzerland}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=4|280 |
|rowspan=4|280 ||data-sort-value="Brown Curtis"|[[Curtis Brown]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=4|12 September 1992 ||rowspan=4|[[STS-47]] || rowspan=4|<ref name="STS47">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-47.htm|title=STS-47|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Davis Nancy"|[[Jan Davis|Nancy Davis]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Davis Nancy"|[[Jan Davis|Nancy Davis]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 698: | Line 695: | ||
|data-sort-value="Mohri Mamoru"|[[Mamoru Mohri]] || {{flagu|Japan}} |
|data-sort-value="Mohri Mamoru"|[[Mamoru Mohri]] || {{flagu|Japan}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|284 |
|284 ||data-sort-value="MacLean Steven"|[[Steve MacLean (astronaut)|Steven MacLean]] || {{flagu|Canada}} ||22 October 1992 ||[[STS-52]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-52.htm|title=STS-52|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|285 |
|285 ||data-sort-value="Clifford Michael"|[[Michael R. Clifford|Michael Clifford]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||2 December 1992 ||[[STS-53]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-53.htm|title=STS-53|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|286 |
|286 ||data-sort-value="Helms Susan"|[[Susan J. Helms|Susan Helms]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||13 January 1993 ||[[STS-54]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-54.htm|title=STS-54|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|287 |
|287 ||data-sort-value="Poleshchuk Aleksandr"|[[Aleksandr Poleshchuk]] || {{flagu|Russia}} ||24 January 1993 ||[[Soyuz TM-16]] || <ref name="SoyuzTM16">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tm16.htm|title=Soyuz TM-16|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|288 |
|rowspan=2|288 ||data-sort-value="Cockrell Kenneth"|[[Kenneth Cockrell]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=2|8 April 1993 ||rowspan=2|[[STS-56]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="STS56">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-56.htm|title=STS-56|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Ochoa Ellen"|[[Ellen Ochoa]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Ochoa Ellen"|[[Ellen Ochoa]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=4|290 |
|rowspan=4|290 ||data-sort-value="Harris Bernard"|[[Bernard A. Harris, Jr.|Bernard Harris]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=4|26 April 1993 ||rowspan=4|[[STS-55]] || rowspan=4|<ref name="STS55">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-55.htm|title=STS-55|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Precourt Charles"|[[Charles J. Precourt|Charles Precourt]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Precourt Charles"|[[Charles J. Precourt|Charles Precourt]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 718: | Line 715: | ||
|data-sort-value="Walter Ulrich"|[[Ulrich Walter]] || {{flagu|Germany}} |
|data-sort-value="Walter Ulrich"|[[Ulrich Walter]] || {{flagu|Germany}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|294 |
|rowspan=3|294 ||data-sort-value="Currie Nancy"|[[Nancy J. Currie|Nancy Currie]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=3|21 June 1993 ||rowspan=3|[[STS-57]] || rowspan=3|<ref name="STS57">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-57.htm|title=STS-57|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Voss Janice"|[[Janice E. Voss|Janice Voss]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Voss Janice"|[[Janice E. Voss|Janice Voss]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 724: | Line 721: | ||
|data-sort-value="Wisoff Peter"|[[Peter Wisoff]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Wisoff Peter"|[[Peter Wisoff]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|297 |
|rowspan=2|297 ||data-sort-value="Haignere JeanPierre"|[[Jean-Pierre Haigneré]] || {{flagu|France}} ||rowspan=2|1 July 1993 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz TM-17]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="SoyuzTM17">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tm17.htm|title=Soyuz TM-17|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Tsibliyev Vasily"|[[Vasily Tsibliyev]] || {{flagu|Russia}} |
|data-sort-value="Tsibliyev Vasily"|[[Vasily Tsibliyev]] || {{flagu|Russia}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|299 |
|rowspan=3|299 ||data-sort-value="Bursch Daniel"|[[Daniel W. Bursch|Daniel Bursch]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=3|12 September 1993 ||rowspan=3|[[STS-51]] || rowspan=3|<ref name="STS51">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-51.htm|title=STS-51|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Newman James"|[[James H. Newman|James Newman]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Newman James"|[[James H. Newman|James Newman]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 734: | Line 731: | ||
|data-sort-value="Walz Carl"|[[Carl E. Walz|Carl Walz]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Walz Carl"|[[Carl E. Walz|Carl Walz]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=4|302 |
|rowspan=4|302 ||data-sort-value="Fettman Martin"|[[Martin J. Fettman|Martin Fettman]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=4|18 October 1993 ||rowspan=4|[[STS-58]] || rowspan=4|<ref name="STS58">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-58.htm|title=STS-58|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="McArthur William"|[[William S. McArthur|William McArthur]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="McArthur William"|[[William S. McArthur|William McArthur]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 742: | Line 739: | ||
|data-sort-value="Wolf David"|[[David Wolf (astronaut)|David Wolf]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Wolf David"|[[David Wolf (astronaut)|David Wolf]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|306 |
|306 ||data-sort-value="Usachov Yury"|[[Yury Usachov]] || {{flagu|Russia}} ||8 January 1994 ||[[Soyuz TM-18]] || <ref name = "SoyuzTM18">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tm18.htm|title=Soyuz TM-18|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|307 |
|307 ||data-sort-value="Sega Ronald"|[[Ronald M. Sega|Ronald Sega]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||3 February 1994 ||[[STS-60]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-60.htm|title=STS-60|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|308 |
|308 ||data-sort-value="Jones Thomas"|[[Thomas David Jones|Thomas Jones]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||9 April 1994 ||[[STS-59]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-59.htm|title=STS-59|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|309 |
|rowspan=2|309 ||data-sort-value="Malenchenko Yuri"|[[Yuri Malenchenko]] || {{flagu|Russia}} ||rowspan=2|1 July 1994 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz TM-19]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="SoyuzTM19">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tm19.htm|title=Soyuz TM-19|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Musabayev Talgat"|[[Talgat Musabayev]] || {{flagu|Russia}} |
|data-sort-value="Musabayev Talgat"|[[Talgat Musabayev]] || {{flagu|Russia}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=4|311 |
|rowspan=4|311 ||data-sort-value="Chiao Leroy"|[[Leroy Chiao]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=4|8 July 1994 ||rowspan=4|[[STS-65]] || rowspan=4|<ref name="STS65">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-65.htm|title=STS-65|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Halsell James"|[[James D. Halsell|James Halsell]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Halsell James"|[[James D. Halsell|James Halsell]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 760: | Line 757: | ||
|data-sort-value="Thomas Donald"|[[Donald A. Thomas|Donald Thomas]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Thomas Donald"|[[Donald A. Thomas|Donald Thomas]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|315 |
|315 ||data-sort-value="Linenger Jerry"|[[Jerry M. Linenger|Jerry Linenger]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||9 September 1994 ||[[STS-64]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-64.htm|title=STS-64|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|316 |
|rowspan=2|316 ||data-sort-value="Smith Stephen"|[[Steven Smith (astronaut)|Stephen Smith]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=2|30 September 1994 ||rowspan=2|[[STS-68]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="STS68">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-68.htm|title=STS-68|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Wilcutt Terrence"|[[Terrence W. Wilcutt|Terrence Wilcutt]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Wilcutt Terrence"|[[Terrence W. Wilcutt|Terrence Wilcutt]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|318 |
|318 ||data-sort-value="Kondakova Yelena"|[[Yelena Kondakova]] || {{flagu|Russia}} ||3 October 1994 ||[[Soyuz TM-20]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tm20.htm|title=Soyuz TM-20|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|319 |
|rowspan=3|319 ||data-sort-value="Clervoy JeanFrancois"|[[Jean-François Clervoy]] || {{flagu|France}} ||rowspan=3|3 November 1994 ||rowspan=3|[[STS-66]] || rowspan=3|<ref name="STS66">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-66.htm|title=STS-66|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Parazynski Scott"|[[Scott E. Parazynski|Scott Parazynski]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Parazynski Scott"|[[Scott E. Parazynski|Scott Parazynski]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 774: | Line 771: | ||
|data-sort-value="Tanner Joseph"|[[Joseph R. Tanner|Joseph Tanner]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Tanner Joseph"|[[Joseph R. Tanner|Joseph Tanner]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|322 |
|322 ||data-sort-value="Collins Eileen"|[[Eileen Collins]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||3 February 1995 ||[[STS-63]] || <ref name="spacefacts_sts-63">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-63.htm|title=STS-63|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|323 |
|rowspan=3|323 ||data-sort-value="Gregory William"|[[William G. Gregory|William Gregory]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=3|2 March 1995 ||rowspan=3|[[STS-67]] || rowspan=3|<ref name="STS67">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-67.htm|title=STS-67|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Grunsfeld John"|[[John M. Grunsfeld|John Grunsfeld]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Grunsfeld John"|[[John M. Grunsfeld|John Grunsfeld]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 782: | Line 779: | ||
|data-sort-value="Lawrence Wendy"|[[Wendy B. Lawrence|Wendy Lawrence]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Lawrence Wendy"|[[Wendy B. Lawrence|Wendy Lawrence]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|326 |
|326 ||data-sort-value="Dezhurov Vladimir"|[[Vladimir Dezhurov]] || {{flagu|Russia}} ||14 March 1995 ||[[Soyuz TM-21]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tm21.htm|title=Soyuz TM-21|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|327 |
|327 ||data-sort-value="Budarin Nikolai"|[[Nikolai Budarin]] || {{flagu|Russia}} ||27 June 1995 ||[[STS-71]] || <ref name="spacefacts_sts-71">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-71.htm|title=STS-71|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|328 |
|rowspan=2|328 ||data-sort-value="Kregel Kevin"|[[Kevin R. Kregel|Kevin Kregel]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=2|13 July 1995 ||rowspan=2|[[STS-70]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="STS70">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-70.htm|title=STS-70|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Weber Mary"|[[Mary Ellen Weber|Mary Weber]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Weber Mary"|[[Mary Ellen Weber|Mary Weber]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|330 |
|rowspan=2|330 ||data-sort-value="Gidzenko Yuri"|[[Yuri Gidzenko]] || {{flagu|Russia}} ||rowspan=2|3 September 1995 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz TM-22]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="SoyuzTM22">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tm22.htm|title=Soyuz TM-22|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Reiter Thomas"|[[Thomas Reiter]] || {{flagu|Germany}} |
|data-sort-value="Reiter Thomas"|[[Thomas Reiter]] || {{flagu|Germany}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|332 |
|332 ||data-sort-value="Gernhardt Michael"|[[Michael L. Gernhardt|Michael Gernhardt]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||7 September 1995 ||[[STS-69]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-69.htm|title=STS-69|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=5|333 |
|rowspan=5|333 ||data-sort-value="Coleman Catherine"|[[Catherine Coleman]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=5|20 October 1995 ||rowspan=5|[[STS-73]] || rowspan=5|<ref name="STS73">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-73.htm|title=STS-73|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Leslie Frederick"|[[Frederick W. Leslie|Frederick Leslie]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Leslie Frederick"|[[Frederick W. Leslie|Frederick Leslie]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 806: | Line 803: | ||
|data-sort-value="Sacco Albert"|[[Albert Sacco]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Sacco Albert"|[[Albert Sacco]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|338 |
|338 ||data-sort-value="Hadfield Chris"|[[Chris Hadfield]] || {{flagu|Canada}} ||12 November 1995 ||[[STS-74]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-74.htm|title=STS-74|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=4|339 |
|rowspan=4|339 ||data-sort-value="Barry Daniel"|[[Daniel T. Barry|Daniel Barry]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=4|11 January 1996 ||rowspan=4|[[STS-72]] || rowspan=4|<ref name="STS72">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-72.htm|title=STS-72|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Jett Brent"|[[Brent W. Jett, Jr.|Brent Jett]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Jett Brent"|[[Brent W. Jett, Jr.|Brent Jett]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 816: | Line 813: | ||
|data-sort-value="Wakata Koichi"|[[Koichi Wakata]] || {{flagu|Japan}} |
|data-sort-value="Wakata Koichi"|[[Koichi Wakata]] || {{flagu|Japan}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|343 |
|343 ||data-sort-value="Onufriyenko Yury"|[[Yury Onufriyenko]] || {{flagu|Russia}} ||21 February 1996 ||[[Soyuz TM-23]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tm23.htm|title=Soyuz TM-23|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|344 |
|rowspan=3|344 ||data-sort-value="Cheli Maurizio"|[[Maurizio Cheli]] || {{flagu|Italy}} ||rowspan=3|22 February 1996 ||rowspan=3|[[STS-75]] || rowspan=3|<ref name="STS75">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-75.htm|title=STS-75|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Guidoni Umberto"|[[Umberto Guidoni]] || {{flagu|Italy}} |
|data-sort-value="Guidoni Umberto"|[[Umberto Guidoni]] || {{flagu|Italy}} |
||
| Line 824: | Line 821: | ||
|data-sort-value="Horowitz Scott"|[[Scott J. Horowitz|Scott Horowitz]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Horowitz Scott"|[[Scott J. Horowitz|Scott Horowitz]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|347 |
|347 ||data-sort-value="Thomas Andrew"|[[Andy Thomas|Andrew Thomas]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||19 May 1996 ||[[STS-77]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-77.htm|title=STS-77|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=4|348 |
|rowspan=4|348 ||data-sort-value="Brady Charles"|[[Charles E. Brady, Jr.|Charles Brady]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=4|20 June 1996 ||rowspan=4|[[STS-78]] || rowspan=4|<ref name="STS78">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-78.htm|title=STS-78|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Favier JeanJacques"|[[Jean-Jacques Favier]] || {{flagu|France}} |
|data-sort-value="Favier JeanJacques"|[[Jean-Jacques Favier]] || {{flagu|France}} |
||
| Line 834: | Line 831: | ||
|data-sort-value="Thirsk Robert"|[[Robert Thirsk]] || {{flagu|Canada}} |
|data-sort-value="Thirsk Robert"|[[Robert Thirsk]] || {{flagu|Canada}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|352 |
|rowspan=2|352 ||data-sort-value="Haignere Claudie"|[[Claudie Haigneré]] || {{flagu|France}} ||rowspan=2|17 August 1996 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz TM-24]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="SoyuzTM24">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tm24.htm|title=Soyuz TM-24|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Korzun Valery"|[[Valery Korzun]] || {{flagu|Russia}} |
|data-sort-value="Korzun Valery"|[[Valery Korzun]] || {{flagu|Russia}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|354 |
|rowspan=2|354 ||data-sort-value="Ewald Reinhold"|[[Reinhold Ewald]] || {{flagu|Germany}} ||rowspan=2|10 February 1997 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz TM-25]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="SoyuzTM25">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tm25.htm|title=Soyuz TM-25|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Lazutkin Aleksandr"|[[Aleksandr Lazutkin]] || {{flagu|Russia}} |
|data-sort-value="Lazutkin Aleksandr"|[[Aleksandr Lazutkin]] || {{flagu|Russia}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|356 |
|rowspan=3|356 ||data-sort-value="Crouch Roger"|[[Roger K. Crouch|Roger Crouch]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=3|4 April 1997 ||rowspan=3|[[STS-83]] || rowspan=3|<ref name="STS83">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-83.htm|title=STS-83|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Linteris Gregory"|[[Gregory T. Linteris|Gregory Linteris]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Linteris Gregory"|[[Gregory T. Linteris|Gregory Linteris]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 848: | Line 845: | ||
|data-sort-value="Kilrain Susan"|[[Susan Kilrain]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Kilrain Susan"|[[Susan Kilrain]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|359 |
|rowspan=2|359 ||data-sort-value="Lu Edward"|[[Ed Lu|Edward Lu]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=2|15 May 1997 ||rowspan=2|[[STS-84]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="STS84">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-84.htm|title=STS-84|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Noriega Carlos"|[[Carlos I. Noriega|Carlos Noriega]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Noriega Carlos"|[[Carlos I. Noriega|Carlos Noriega]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|361 |
|361 ||data-sort-value="Vinogradov Pavel"|[[Pavel Vinogradov]] || {{flagu|Russia}} ||5 August 1997 ||[[Soyuz TM-26]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tm26.htm|title=Soyuz TM-26|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|362 |
|rowspan=3|362 ||data-sort-value="Curbeam Robert"|[[Robert Curbeam]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=3|7 August 1997 ||rowspan=3|[[STS-85]] || rowspan=3|<ref name="STS85">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-85.htm|title=STS-85|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Robinson Stephen"|[[Stephen Robinson]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Robinson Stephen"|[[Stephen Robinson]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 860: | Line 857: | ||
|data-sort-value="Tryggvason Bjarni"|[[Bjarni Tryggvason]] || {{flagu|Canada}} |
|data-sort-value="Tryggvason Bjarni"|[[Bjarni Tryggvason]] || {{flagu|Canada}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|365 |
|365 ||data-sort-value="Bloomfield Michael"|[[Michael J. Bloomfield|Michael Bloomfield]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||26 September 1997 ||[[STS-86]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-86.htm|title=STS-86|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=4|366 |
|rowspan=4|366 ||data-sort-value="Chawla Kalpana"|[[Kalpana Chawla]] † || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=4|19 November 1997 ||rowspan=4|[[STS-87]] || <ref name="STS87">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-87.htm|title=STS-87|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref><ref group="nb" name="ColumbiaDisaster">See the [[Space Shuttle Columbia disaster|Space Shuttle ''Columbia'' disaster]].</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Doi Takao"|[[Takao Doi]] || {{flagu|Japan}} || rowspan=3|<ref name="STS87"/> |
|data-sort-value="Doi Takao"|[[Takao Doi]] || {{flagu|Japan}} || rowspan=3|<ref name="STS87"/> |
||
| Line 870: | Line 867: | ||
|data-sort-value="Lindsey Steven"|[[Steven Lindsey]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Lindsey Steven"|[[Steven Lindsey]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=4|370 |
|rowspan=4|370 ||data-sort-value="Anderson Michael"|[[Michael P. Anderson|Michael Anderson]] † || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=4|23 January 1998 ||rowspan=4|[[STS-89]] || <ref name="STS89">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-89.htm|title=STS-89|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref><ref group="nb" name="ColumbiaDisaster" /> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Edwards Joe"|[[Joe F. Edwards, Jr.|Joe Edwards]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=3|<ref name="STS89" /> |
|data-sort-value="Edwards Joe"|[[Joe F. Edwards, Jr.|Joe Edwards]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=3|<ref name="STS89" /> |
||
| Line 878: | Line 875: | ||
|data-sort-value="Sharipov Salizhan"|[[Salizhan Sharipov]] || {{flagu|Russia}} |
|data-sort-value="Sharipov Salizhan"|[[Salizhan Sharipov]] || {{flagu|Russia}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|374 |
|374 ||data-sort-value="Eyharts Leopold"|[[Léopold Eyharts]] || {{flagu|France}} ||29 January 1998 ||[[Soyuz TM-27]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tm27.htm|title=Soyuz TM-27|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=5|375 |
|rowspan=5|375 ||data-sort-value="Altman Scott"|[[Scott Altman]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=5|17 April 1998 ||rowspan=5|[[STS-90]] || rowspan=5|<ref name="STS90">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-90.htm|title=STS-90|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Buckey Jay"|[[Jay C. Buckey|Jay Buckey]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Buckey Jay"|[[Jay C. Buckey|Jay Buckey]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 890: | Line 887: | ||
|data-sort-value="Williams Dafydd"|[[Dafydd Williams]] || {{flagu|Canada}} |
|data-sort-value="Williams Dafydd"|[[Dafydd Williams]] || {{flagu|Canada}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|380 |
|rowspan=2|380 ||data-sort-value="Gorie Dominic"|[[Dominic L. Pudwill Gorie|Dominic Gorie]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=2|2 June 1998 ||rowspan=2|[[STS-91]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="STS91">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-91.htm|title=STS-91|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Kavandi Janet"|[[Janet L. Kavandi|Janet Kavandi]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Kavandi Janet"|[[Janet L. Kavandi|Janet Kavandi]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|382 |
|rowspan=2|382 ||data-sort-value="Baturin Yuri"|[[Yuri Baturin]] || {{flagu|Russia}} ||rowspan=2|13 August 1998 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz TM-28]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="SoyuzTM28">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tm28.htm|title=Soyuz TM-28|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Padalka Gennady"|[[Gennady Padalka]] || {{flagu|Russia}} |
|data-sort-value="Padalka Gennady"|[[Gennady Padalka]] || {{flagu|Russia}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|384 |
|384 ||data-sort-value="Duque Pedro"|[[Pedro Duque]] || {{flag|Spain}} ||29 October 1998 ||[[STS-95]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-95.htm|title=STS-95|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|385 |
|385 ||data-sort-value="Sturckow Frederick"|[[Frederick W. Sturckow|Frederick Sturckow]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||4 December 1998 ||[[STS-88]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-88.htm|title=STS-88|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|386 |
|386 ||data-sort-value="Bella Ivan"|[[Ivan Bella]] || {{flag|Slovakia}} ||20 February 1999 ||[[Soyuz TM-29]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tm29.htm|title=Soyuz TM-29|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|387 |
|rowspan=3|387 ||data-sort-value="Husband Rick"|[[Rick Husband]] † || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=3|27 May 1999 ||rowspan=3|[[STS-96]] || <ref name="STS96">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-96.htm|title=STS-96|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref><ref group="nb" name="ColumbiaDisaster" /> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Payette Julie"|[[Julie Payette]] || {{flagu|Canada}} ||rowspan=2|<ref name="STS96" /> |
|data-sort-value="Payette Julie"|[[Julie Payette]] || {{flagu|Canada}} ||rowspan=2|<ref name="STS96" /> |
||
| Line 910: | Line 907: | ||
|data-sort-value="Tokarev Valeri"|[[Valeri Tokarev]] || {{flagu|Russia}} |
|data-sort-value="Tokarev Valeri"|[[Valeri Tokarev]] || {{flagu|Russia}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|390 |
|390 ||data-sort-value="Ashby Jeffrey"|[[Jeffrey Ashby]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||23 July 1999 ||[[STS-93]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-93.htm|title=STS-93|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|391 |
|391 ||data-sort-value="Kelly Scott"|[[Scott Kelly (astronaut)|Scott Kelly]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||20 December 1999 ||[[STS-103]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-103.htm|title=STS-103|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|392 |
|392 ||data-sort-value="Thiele Gerhard"|[[Gerhard Thiele]] || {{flagu|Germany}} ||11 February 2000 ||[[STS-99]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-99.htm|title=STS-99|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|393 |
|393 ||data-sort-value="Zalyotin Sergei"|[[Sergei Zalyotin]] || {{flagu|Russia}} ||4 April 2000 ||[[Soyuz TM-30]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tm30.htm|title=Soyuz TM-30|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|394 |
|394 ||data-sort-value="Williams Jeffrey"|[[Jeffrey Williams (astronaut)|Jeffrey Williams]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||19 May 2000 ||[[STS-101]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-101.htm|title=STS-101|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|395 |
|rowspan=3|395 ||data-sort-value="Burbank Daniel"|[[Daniel C. Burbank|Daniel Burbank]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=3|8 September 2000 ||rowspan=3|[[STS-106]] || rowspan=3|<ref name="STS106">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-106.htm|title=STS-106|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Mastracchio Richard"|[[Richard Mastracchio]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Mastracchio Richard"|[[Richard Mastracchio]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 926: | Line 923: | ||
|data-sort-value="Morukov Boris"|[[Boris Morukov]] || {{flagu|Russia}} |
|data-sort-value="Morukov Boris"|[[Boris Morukov]] || {{flagu|Russia}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|398 |
|398 ||data-sort-value="Melroy Pamela"|[[Pamela Melroy]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||11 October 2000 ||[[STS-92]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-92.htm|title=STS-92|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|399 |
|399 ||data-sort-value="Polansky Mark"|[[Mark L. Polansky|Mark Polansky]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||7 February 2001 ||[[STS-98]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-98.htm|title=STS-98|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|400 |
|rowspan=2|400 ||data-sort-value="Kelly James"|[[James M. Kelly (astronaut)|James Kelly]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=2|8 March 2001 ||rowspan=2|[[STS-102]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="STS102">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-102.htm|title=STS-102|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Richards Paul"|[[Paul W. Richards|Paul Richards]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Richards Paul"|[[Paul W. Richards|Paul Richards]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|402 |
|rowspan=2|402 ||data-sort-value="Lonchakov Yury"|[[Yury Lonchakov]] || {{flagu|Russia}} ||rowspan=2|19 April 2001 ||rowspan=2|[[STS-100]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://astronautix.com/l/lonchakov.html|title=Lonchakov, Yuri Valentinovich|work=Astronautix|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref><ref name="STS100">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-100.htm|title=STS-100|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Phillips John"|[[John L. Phillips|John Phillips]] || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="STS100" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://astronautix.com/d/details52424.html|title=STS-100 Mission Status Report #02|work=Astronautix|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
|data-sort-value="Phillips John"|[[John L. Phillips|John Phillips]] || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="STS100" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://astronautix.com/d/details52424.html|title=STS-100 Mission Status Report #02|work=Astronautix|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|404 |
|404 ||data-sort-value="Tito Dennis"|[[Dennis Tito]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||28 April 2001 ||[[Soyuz TM-32]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tm32.htm|title=Soyuz TM-32|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|405 |
|405 ||data-sort-value="Hobaugh Charles"|[[Charles O. Hobaugh|Charles Hobaugh]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||12 July 2001 ||[[STS-104]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-104.htm|title=STS-104|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|406 |
|rowspan=2|406 ||data-sort-value="Forrester Patrick"|[[Patrick G. Forrester|Patrick Forrester]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=2|10 August 2001 ||rowspan=2|[[STS-105]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="STS105">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-105.htm|title=STS-105|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Tyurin Mikhail"|[[Mikhail Tyurin]] || {{flagu|Russia}} |
|data-sort-value="Tyurin Mikhail"|[[Mikhail Tyurin]] || {{flagu|Russia}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|408 |
|408 ||data-sort-value="Kozeyev Konstantin"|[[Konstantin Kozeyev]] || {{flagu|Russia}} ||21 October 2001 ||[[Soyuz TM-33]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tm33.htm|title=Soyuz TM-33|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|409 |
|rowspan=2|409 ||data-sort-value="Kelly Mark"|[[Mark Kelly]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=2|5 December 2001 ||rowspan=2|[[STS-108]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="STS108">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-108.htm|title=STS-108|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Tani Daniel"|[[Daniel M. Tani|Daniel Tani]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Tani Daniel"|[[Daniel M. Tani|Daniel Tani]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|411 |
|rowspan=2|411 ||data-sort-value="Carey Duane"|[[Duane G. Carey|Duane Carey]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=2|1 March 2002 ||rowspan=2|[[STS-109]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="STS109">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-109.htm|title=STS-109|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Massimino Michael"|[[Michael J. Massimino|Michael Massimino]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Massimino Michael"|[[Michael J. Massimino|Michael Massimino]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|413 |
|rowspan=3|413 ||data-sort-value="Frick Stephen"|[[Stephen Frick]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=3|8 April 2002 ||rowspan=3|[[STS-110]] || rowspan=3|<ref name="STS110">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-110.htm|title=STS-110|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Morin Lee"|[[Lee Morin]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Morin Lee"|[[Lee Morin]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 962: | Line 959: | ||
|data-sort-value="Walheim Rex"|[[Rex J. Walheim|Rex Walheim]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Walheim Rex"|[[Rex J. Walheim|Rex Walheim]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|416 |
|rowspan=2|416 ||data-sort-value="Shuttleworth Mark"|[[Mark Shuttleworth]] || {{flag|South Africa}} ||rowspan=2|25 April 2002 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz TM-34]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="SoyuzTM34">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tm34.htm|title=Soyuz TM-34|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Vittori Roberto"|[[Roberto Vittori]] || {{flagu|Italy}} |
|data-sort-value="Vittori Roberto"|[[Roberto Vittori]] || {{flagu|Italy}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=4|418 |
|rowspan=4|418 ||data-sort-value="Lockhart Paul"|[[Paul Lockhart]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=4|5 June 2002 ||rowspan=4|[[STS-111]] || rowspan=4|<ref name="STS111">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-111.htm|title=STS-111|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Perrin Philippe"|[[Philippe Perrin]] || {{flagu|France}} |
|data-sort-value="Perrin Philippe"|[[Philippe Perrin]] || {{flagu|France}} |
||
| Line 974: | Line 971: | ||
|data-sort-value="Whitson Peggy"|[[Peggy Whitson]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Whitson Peggy"|[[Peggy Whitson]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|422 |
|rowspan=3|422 ||data-sort-value="Magnus Sandra"|[[Sandra Magnus]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=3|7 October 2002 ||rowspan=3|[[STS-112]] || <ref name="STS112">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-112.htm|title=STS-112|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Sellers Piers"|[[Piers Sellers]] || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="STS112" /><ref group="nb">Piers Sellers was a dual national of the United States and United Kingdom, but flew under the United States flag.</ref> |
|data-sort-value="Sellers Piers"|[[Piers Sellers]] || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="STS112" /><ref group="nb">Piers Sellers was a dual national of the United States and United Kingdom, but flew under the United States flag.</ref> |
||
| Line 980: | Line 977: | ||
|data-sort-value="Yurchikhin Fyodor"|[[Fyodor Yurchikhin]] || {{flagu|Russia}} || <ref name="STS112" /> |
|data-sort-value="Yurchikhin Fyodor"|[[Fyodor Yurchikhin]] || {{flagu|Russia}} || <ref name="STS112" /> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|425 |
|425 ||data-sort-value="DeWinne Frank"|[[Frank De Winne]] || {{flagu|Belgium}} ||30 October 2002 ||[[Soyuz TMA-1]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tma1.htm|title=Soyuz TMA-1|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|426 |
|rowspan=2|426 ||data-sort-value="Herrington John"|[[John Herrington]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=2|24 November 2002 ||rowspan=2|[[STS-113]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="STS107">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-113.htm|title=STS-113|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Pettit Donald"|[[Donald Pettit]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Pettit Donald"|[[Donald Pettit]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=4|428 |
|rowspan=4|428 ||data-sort-value="Brown David"|[[David M. Brown|David Brown]] ‡ || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=4|16 January 2003 ||rowspan=4|[[STS-107]] || rowspan=4|<ref name="STS107"/><ref group="nb" name="ColumbiaDisaster" /> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Clark Laurel"|[[Laurel Clark]] ‡ || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Clark Laurel"|[[Laurel Clark]] ‡ || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 994: | Line 991: | ||
|data-sort-value="Ramon Ilan"|[[Ilan Ramon]] ‡ || {{flag|Israel}} |
|data-sort-value="Ramon Ilan"|[[Ilan Ramon]] ‡ || {{flag|Israel}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|432 |
|432 ||[[Yang Liwei]] || {{flag|China}} ||15 October 2003 ||[[Shenzhou 5]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/shenzhou-5.htm|title=Shenzhou V|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|433 |
|rowspan=2|433 ||data-sort-value="Fincke Edward"|[[Michael Fincke|Edward Fincke]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=2|19 April 2004 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz TMA-4]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="SoyuzTMA4">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tma-4.htm|title=Soyuz TMA-4|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Kuipers Andre"|[[André Kuipers]] || {{flagu|Netherlands}} |
|data-sort-value="Kuipers Andre"|[[André Kuipers]] || {{flagu|Netherlands}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|435 |
|435 ||data-sort-value="Melvill Michael"|''[[Mike Melvill|Michael Melvill]]'' || ''{{flagu|United States}}'' ||''21 June 2004'' ||''[[SpaceShipOne flight 15P|SpaceShipOne 15P]]'' || <ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.space.com/6315-latest-mock-spaceshipone-soars-sponsor-museum.html|title=Latest Mock SpaceShipOne Soars Above Sponsor's Museum|work=Space.com|first=Robert Z.|last=Pearlman|date=14 January 2009|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/ballistic/english/ss1_1.htm|title=SpaceShipOne - Flight No. 60L / 15P|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref><ref name="sofl">{{cite web|url=https://www.worldspaceflight.com/civilian/sso_log.php|title=SpaceShipOne Flight Logs|work=World Spaceflight|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|436 |
|436 ||data-sort-value="Binnie Brian"|''[[Brian Binnie]]'' || ''{{flagu|United States}}'' ||''4 October 2004'' ||''[[SpaceShipOne flight 17P|SpaceShipOne 17P]]'' ||<ref name="sofl" /><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.worldspaceflight.com/bios/b/binnie-b.php|title=Brian Binnie|work=World Spaceflight|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/ballistic/english/ss1_3.htm|title=SpaceShipOne Flight No. 66L / 17P|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|437 |
|437 ||data-sort-value="Shargin Yuri"|[[Yuri Shargin]] || {{flagu|Russia}} ||14 October 2004 ||[[Soyuz TMA-5]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tma-5.htm|title=Soyuz TMA-5|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|438 |
|rowspan=2|438 ||data-sort-value="Camarda Charles"|[[Charles Camarda]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=2|26 July 2005 ||rowspan=2|[[STS-114]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="STS114">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-114.htm|title=STS-114|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Noguchi Soichi"|[[Soichi Noguchi]] || {{flagu|Japan}} |
|data-sort-value="Noguchi Soichi"|[[Soichi Noguchi]] || {{flagu|Japan}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|440 |
|440 ||data-sort-value="Olsen Gregory"|[[Gregory Olsen]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||1 October 2005 ||[[Soyuz TMA-7]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tma-7.htm|title=Soyuz TMA-7|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|441 |
|rowspan=2|441 ||[[Fei Junlong]] || {{flagu|China}} ||rowspan=2|12 October 2005 ||rowspan=2|[[Shenzhou 6]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="Shenzhou6">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/shenzhou-6.htm|title=Shenzhou VI|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
||[[Nie Haisheng]] || {{flagu|China}} |
||[[Nie Haisheng]] || {{flagu|China}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|443 |
|443 ||data-sort-value="Pontes Marcos"|[[Marcos Pontes]] || {{flag|Brazil}} ||30 March 2006 ||[[Soyuz TMA-8]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tma-8.htm|title=Soyuz TMA-8|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|444 |
|rowspan=3|444 ||data-sort-value="Fossum Michael"|[[Michael E. Fossum|Michael Fossum]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=3|4 July 2006 ||rowspan=3|[[STS-121]] || rowspan=3|<ref name="STS121">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-121.htm|title=STS-121|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Nowak Lisa"|[[Lisa Nowak]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Nowak Lisa"|[[Lisa Nowak]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 1,024: | Line 1,021: | ||
|data-sort-value="Wilson Stephanie"|[[Stephanie Wilson]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Wilson Stephanie"|[[Stephanie Wilson]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|447 |
|rowspan=2|447 ||data-sort-value="Ferguson Christopher"|[[Christopher Ferguson]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=2|9 September 2006 ||rowspan=2|[[STS-115]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="STS115">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-115.htm|title=STS-115|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Stefanyshyn Heidemarie"|[[Heidemarie Stefanyshyn-Piper]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Stefanyshyn Heidemarie"|[[Heidemarie Stefanyshyn-Piper]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|449 |
|449 ||data-sort-value="Ansari Anousheh"|[[Anousheh Ansari]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||18 September 2006 ||[[Soyuz TMA-9]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tma-9.htm|title=Soyuz TMA-9|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref><ref group="nb">Anousheh Ansari is a dual national of the United States and Iran, but flew under the United States flag.</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=5|450 |
|rowspan=5|450 ||data-sort-value="Fuglesang Christer"|[[Christer Fuglesang]] || {{flag|Sweden}} ||rowspan=5|10 December 2006 ||rowspan=5|[[STS-116]] || <ref name="STS116">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-116.htm|title=STS-116|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Higginbotham Joan"|[[Joan Higginbotham]] || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="STS116" /> |
|data-sort-value="Higginbotham Joan"|[[Joan Higginbotham]] || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="STS116" /> |
||
| Line 1,040: | Line 1,037: | ||
|data-sort-value="Williams Sunita"|[[Sunita Williams]] || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="STS116" /> |
|data-sort-value="Williams Sunita"|[[Sunita Williams]] || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="STS116" /> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|455 |
|rowspan=2|455 ||data-sort-value="Kotov Oleg"|[[Oleg Kotov]] || {{flagu|Russia}} ||rowspan=2|7 April 2007 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz TMA-10]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="SoyuzTMA10">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tma-10.htm|title=Soyuz TMA-10|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Simonyi Charles"|[[Charles Simonyi]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Simonyi Charles"|[[Charles Simonyi]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=4|457 |
|rowspan=4|457 ||data-sort-value="Anderson Clayton"|[[Clayton Anderson]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=4|8 June 2007 ||rowspan=4|[[STS-117]] || rowspan=4|<ref name="STS117">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-117.htm|title=STS-117|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Archambault Lee"|[[Lee Archambault]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Archambault Lee"|[[Lee Archambault]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 1,052: | Line 1,049: | ||
|data-sort-value="Swanson Steven"|[[Steven Swanson]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Swanson Steven"|[[Steven Swanson]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|461 |
|rowspan=3|461 ||data-sort-value="Caldwell Tracy"|[[Tracy Caldwell Dyson]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=3|8 August 2007 || rowspan=3|[[STS-118]] || rowspan=3| <ref name="STS118">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-118.htm|title=STS-118|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Drew Benjamin"|[[Alvin Drew|Benjamin Drew]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Drew Benjamin"|[[Alvin Drew|Benjamin Drew]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 1,058: | Line 1,055: | ||
|data-sort-value="Morgan Barbara"|[[Barbara Morgan]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Morgan Barbara"|[[Barbara Morgan]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|464 |
|464 ||[[Sheikh Muszaphar Shukor]] || {{flag|Malaysia}} ||10 October 2007 ||[[Soyuz TMA-11]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tma-11.htm|title=Soyuz TMA-11|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|465 |
|rowspan=3|465 ||data-sort-value="Nespoli Paolo"|[[Paolo A. Nespoli|Paolo Nespoli]] || {{flagu|Italy}} ||rowspan=3|23 October 2007 ||rowspan=3|[[STS-120]] || rowspan=3|<ref name="STS120">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-120.htm|title=STS-120|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Wheelock Douglas"|[[Douglas H. Wheelock|Douglas Wheelock]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Wheelock Douglas"|[[Douglas H. Wheelock|Douglas Wheelock]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 1,066: | Line 1,063: | ||
|data-sort-value="Zamka George"|[[George D. Zamka|George Zamka]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Zamka George"|[[George D. Zamka|George Zamka]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|468 |
|rowspan=3|468 ||data-sort-value="Love Stanley"|[[Stanley G. Love|Stanley Love]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=3|7 February 2008 ||rowspan=3|[[STS-122]] || rowspan=3|<ref name="STS122">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-122.htm|title=STS-122|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Melvin Leland"|[[Leland D. Melvin|Leland Melvin]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Melvin Leland"|[[Leland D. Melvin|Leland Melvin]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 1,072: | Line 1,069: | ||
|data-sort-value="Poindexter Alan"|[[Alan G. Poindexter|Alan Poindexter]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Poindexter Alan"|[[Alan G. Poindexter|Alan Poindexter]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=4|471 |
|rowspan=4|471 ||data-sort-value="Behnken Robert"|[[Robert L. Behnken|Robert Behnken]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=4|11 March 2008 ||rowspan=4|[[STS-123]] || rowspan=4|<ref name="STS123">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-123.htm|title=STS-123|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Foreman Michael"|[[Michael Foreman (astronaut)|Michael Foreman]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Foreman Michael"|[[Michael Foreman (astronaut)|Michael Foreman]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 1,080: | Line 1,077: | ||
|data-sort-value="Reisman Garrett"|[[Garrett Reisman]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Reisman Garrett"|[[Garrett Reisman]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|475 |
|rowspan=3|475 ||data-sort-value="Kononenko Oleg"|[[Oleg Kononenko]] || {{flagu|Russia}} ||rowspan=3|8 April 2008 ||rowspan=3|[[Soyuz TMA-12]] || rowspan=3|<ref name="SoyuzTMA12">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tma-12.htm|title=Soyuz TMA-12|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Volkov Sergey"|[[Sergey Alexandrovich Volkov|Sergey Volkov]] || {{flagu|Russia}} |
|data-sort-value="Volkov Sergey"|[[Sergey Alexandrovich Volkov|Sergey Volkov]] || {{flagu|Russia}} |
||
| Line 1,086: | Line 1,083: | ||
|data-sort-value="Yi SoYeon"|[[Yi So-Yeon]] || data-sort-value="Korea, South"|{{flag|South Korea}} |
|data-sort-value="Yi SoYeon"|[[Yi So-Yeon]] || data-sort-value="Korea, South"|{{flag|South Korea}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=5|478 |
|rowspan=5|478 ||data-sort-value="Chamitoff Gregory"|[[Gregory Chamitoff]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=5|31 May 2008 ||rowspan=5|[[STS-124]] || rowspan=5|<ref name="STS124">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-124.htm|title=STS-124|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Garan Ronald"|[[Ronald J. Garan, Jr.|Ronald Garan]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Garan Ronald"|[[Ronald J. Garan, Jr.|Ronald Garan]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 1,096: | Line 1,093: | ||
|data-sort-value="Nyberg Karen"|[[Karen L. Nyberg|Karen Nyberg]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Nyberg Karen"|[[Karen L. Nyberg|Karen Nyberg]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|483 |
|rowspan=3|483 ||[[Jing Haipeng]] || {{flagu|China}} ||rowspan=3|25 September 2008 ||rowspan=3|[[Shenzhou 7]] || rowspan=3|<ref name="Shenzhou7">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/shenzhou-7.htm|title=Shenzhou VII|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
||[[Liu Boming (astronaut)|Liu Boming]] || {{flagu|China}} |
||[[Liu Boming (astronaut)|Liu Boming]] || {{flagu|China}} |
||
| Line 1,102: | Line 1,099: | ||
||[[Zhai Zhigang]] || {{flagu|China}} |
||[[Zhai Zhigang]] || {{flagu|China}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|486 |
|486 ||data-sort-value="Garriott Richard"|[[Richard Garriott]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||12 October 2008 ||[[Soyuz TMA-13]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tma-13.htm|title=Soyuz TMA-13|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|487 |
|rowspan=3|487 ||data-sort-value="Boe Eric "|[[Eric Boe]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=3|15 November 2008 ||rowspan=3|[[STS-126]] || rowspan=3|<ref name="STS126">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-126.htm|title=STS-126|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Bowen Stephen"|[[Stephen Bowen (astronaut)|Stephen Bowen]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Bowen Stephen"|[[Stephen Bowen (astronaut)|Stephen Bowen]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 1,110: | Line 1,107: | ||
|data-sort-value="Kimbrough Robert"|[[Robert S. Kimbrough|Robert Kimbrough]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Kimbrough Robert"|[[Robert S. Kimbrough|Robert Kimbrough]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|490 |
|rowspan=3|490 ||data-sort-value="Acaba Joseph"|[[Joseph M. Acaba|Joseph Acaba]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=3|15 March 2009 ||rowspan=3|[[STS-119]] || rowspan=3|<ref name="STS119">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-119.htm|title=STS-119|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Antonelli Dominic"|[[Dominic A. Antonelli|Dominic Antonelli]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Antonelli Dominic"|[[Dominic A. Antonelli|Dominic Antonelli]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 1,116: | Line 1,113: | ||
|data-sort-value="Arnold Richard"|[[Richard R. Arnold|Richard Arnold]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Arnold Richard"|[[Richard R. Arnold|Richard Arnold]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|493 |
|493 ||data-sort-value="Barratt Michael"|[[Michael Barratt (astronaut)|Michael Barratt]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||26 March 2009 ||[[Soyuz TMA-14]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tma-14.htm|title=Soyuz TMA-14|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=4|494 |
|rowspan=4|494 ||data-sort-value="Feustel Andrew"|[[Andrew J. Feustel|Andrew Feustel]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=4|11 May 2009 ||rowspan=4|[[STS-125]] || rowspan=4|<ref name="STS125">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-125.htm|title=STS-125|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Good Michael"|[[Michael T. Good|Michael Good]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Good Michael"|[[Michael T. Good|Michael Good]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 1,126: | Line 1,123: | ||
|data-sort-value="McArthur Megan"|[[K. Megan McArthur|Megan McArthur]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="McArthur Megan"|[[K. Megan McArthur|Megan McArthur]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|498 |
|498 ||data-sort-value="Romanenko Roman"|[[Roman Romanenko]] || {{flagu|Russia}} ||27 May 2009 ||[[Soyuz TMA-15]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tma-15.htm|title=Soyuz TMA-15|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=4|499 |
|rowspan=4|499 ||data-sort-value="Cassidy Christopher"|[[Christopher Cassidy]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=4|15 July 2009 ||rowspan=4|[[STS-127]] || rowspan=4|<ref name="STS127">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-127.htm|title=STS-127|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Hurley Douglas"|[[Douglas G. Hurley|Douglas Hurley]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Hurley Douglas"|[[Douglas G. Hurley|Douglas Hurley]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 1,136: | Line 1,133: | ||
|data-sort-value="Marshburn Thomas"|[[Thomas Marshburn]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Marshburn Thomas"|[[Thomas Marshburn]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|503 |
|rowspan=3|503 ||data-sort-value="Ford Kevin"|[[Kevin A. Ford|Kevin Ford]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=3|29 August 2009 ||rowspan=3|[[STS-128]] || rowspan=3|<ref name="STS128">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-128.htm|title=STS-128|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Hernandez Jose M"|[[José M. Hernández]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Hernandez Jose M"|[[José M. Hernández]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 1,142: | Line 1,139: | ||
|data-sort-value="Stott Nicole"|[[Nicole Stott]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Stott Nicole"|[[Nicole Stott]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|506 |
|rowspan=2|506 ||data-sort-value="Laliberte Guy"|[[Guy Laliberté]] || {{flagu|Canada}} ||rowspan=2|30 September 2009 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz TMA-16]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="SoyuzTMA16">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tma-16.htm|title=Soyuz TMA-16|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Surayev Maksim"|[[Maksim Surayev]] || {{flagu|Russia}} |
|data-sort-value="Surayev Maksim"|[[Maksim Surayev]] || {{flagu|Russia}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|508 |
|rowspan=3|508 ||data-sort-value="Bresnik Randolph"|[[Randolph Bresnik]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=3|12 November 2009 ||rowspan=3|[[STS-129]] || rowspan=3|<ref name="STS129">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-129.htm|title=STS-129|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Satcher Robert"|[[Robert Satcher]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Satcher Robert"|[[Robert Satcher]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 1,152: | Line 1,149: | ||
|data-sort-value="Wilmore Barry"|[[Barry E. Wilmore|Barry Wilmore]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Wilmore Barry"|[[Barry E. Wilmore|Barry Wilmore]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|511 |
|511 ||data-sort-value="Creamer Timothy"|[[Timothy Creamer]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||20 December 2009 ||[[Soyuz TMA-17]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tma-17.htm|title=Soyuz TMA-17|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|512 |
|512 ||data-sort-value="Virts Terry"|[[Terry W. Virts|Terry Virts]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||8 February 2010 ||[[STS-130]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-130.htm|title=STS-130|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|513 |
|rowspan=2|513 ||data-sort-value="Korniyenko Mikhail"|[[Mikhail Korniyenko]] || {{flagu|Russia}} ||rowspan=2|2 April 2010 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz TMA-18]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="SoyuzTMA18">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tma-18.htm|title=Soyuz TMA-18|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Skvortsov Aleksandr"|[[Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Skvortsov|Aleksandr Skvortsov]] || {{flagu|Russia}} |
|data-sort-value="Skvortsov Aleksandr"|[[Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Skvortsov|Aleksandr Skvortsov]] || {{flagu|Russia}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=3|515 |
|rowspan=3|515 ||data-sort-value="Dutton James"|[[James Dutton (astronaut)|James Dutton]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=3|5 April 2010 ||rowspan=3|[[STS-131]] || rowspan=3|<ref name="STS131">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-131.htm|title=STS-131|work=Spacefacts|access-date=18 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Metcalf Dorothy"|[[Dorothy Metcalf-Lindenburger]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Metcalf Dorothy"|[[Dorothy Metcalf-Lindenburger]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 1,166: | Line 1,163: | ||
|data-sort-value="Yamazaki Naoko"|[[Naoko Yamazaki]] || {{flagu|Japan}} |
|data-sort-value="Yamazaki Naoko"|[[Naoko Yamazaki]] || {{flagu|Japan}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|518 |
|518 ||data-sort-value="Walker Shannon"|[[Shannon Walker]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||15 June 2010 ||[[Soyuz TMA-19]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tma-19.htm|title=Soyuz TMA-19|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|519 |
|519 ||data-sort-value="Skripochka Oleg"|[[Oleg Skripochka]] || {{flagu|Russia}} ||7 October 2010 ||[[Soyuz TMA-01M]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tma-01m.htm|title=Soyuz TMA-01M|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|520 |
|520 ||data-sort-value="Kondratyev Dmitri"|[[Dmitri Kondratyev]] || {{flagu|Russia}} ||15 December 2010 ||[[Soyuz TMA-20]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tma-20.htm|title=Soyuz TMA-20|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|521 |
|rowspan=2|521 ||data-sort-value="Borisenko Andrei"|[[Andrei Borisenko]] || {{flagu|Russia}} ||rowspan=2|4 April 2011 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz TMA-21]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="SoyuzTMA21">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tma-21.htm|title=Soyuz TMA-21|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Samokutyayev Aleksandr"|[[Aleksandr Samokutyayev]] || {{flagu|Russia}} |
|data-sort-value="Samokutyayev Aleksandr"|[[Aleksandr Samokutyayev]] || {{flagu|Russia}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|523 |
|523 ||data-sort-value="Furukawa Satoshi"|[[Satoshi Furukawa]] || {{flagu|Japan}} ||7 June 2011 ||[[Soyuz TMA-02M]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tma-02m.htm|title=Soyuz TMA-02M|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|524 |
|rowspan=2|524 ||data-sort-value="Ivanishin Anatoli"|[[Anatoli Ivanishin]] || {{flagu|Russia}} ||rowspan=2|14 November 2011 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz TMA-22]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="SoyuzTMA22">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tma-22.htm|title=Soyuz TMA-22|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Shkaplerov Anton"|[[Anton Shkaplerov]] || {{flagu|Russia}} |
|data-sort-value="Shkaplerov Anton"|[[Anton Shkaplerov]] || {{flagu|Russia}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|526 |
|526 ||data-sort-value="Revin Sergei"|[[Sergei Revin]] || {{flagu|Russia}} ||15 May 2012 ||[[Soyuz TMA-04M]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tma-04m.htm|title=Soyuz TMA-04M|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|527 |
|rowspan=2|527 ||[[Liu Wang]] || {{flagu|China}} ||rowspan=2|16 June 2012 ||rowspan=2|[[Shenzhou 9]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="ShenzhouIX">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/shenzhou_9.htm|title=Shenzhou IX|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
||[[Liu Yang (astronaut)|Liu Yang]] || {{flagu|China}} |
||[[Liu Yang (astronaut)|Liu Yang]] || {{flagu|China}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|529 |
|rowspan=2|529 ||data-sort-value="Novitskiy Oleg"|[[Oleg Novitskiy]] || {{flagu|Russia}} ||rowspan=2|23 October 2012 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz TMA-06M]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="SoyuzTMA06M">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tma-06m.htm|title=Soyuz TMA-06M|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Tarelkin Evgeny"|[[Evgeny Tarelkin]] || {{flagu|Russia}} |
|data-sort-value="Tarelkin Evgeny"|[[Evgeny Tarelkin]] || {{flagu|Russia}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|531 |
|531 ||data-sort-value="Misurkin Alexander"|[[Alexander Misurkin]] || {{flagu|Russia}} ||28 March 2013 ||[[Soyuz TMA-08M]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tma-08m.htm|title=Soyuz TMA-08M|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|532 |
|532 ||data-sort-value="Parmitano Luca"|[[Luca Parmitano]] || {{flagu|Italy}} ||28 May 2013 ||[[Soyuz TMA-09M]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tma-09m.htm|title=Soyuz TMA-09M|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|533 |
|rowspan=2|533 ||[[Zhang Xiaoguang]] || {{flagu|China}} ||rowspan=2|11 June 2013 ||rowspan=2|[[Shenzhou 10]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="ShenzhouX">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/shenzhou_10.htm|title=Shenzhou X|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
||[[Wang Yaping]] || {{flagu|China}} |
||[[Wang Yaping]] || {{flagu|China}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|535 |
|rowspan=2|535 ||data-sort-value="Hopkins Michael"|[[Michael S. Hopkins|Michael Hopkins]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=2|25 September 2013 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz TMA-10M]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="SoyuzTMA10M">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tma-10m.htm|title=Soyuz TMA-10M|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Ryazansky Sergey"|[[Sergey Ryazansky]] || {{flagu|Russia}} |
|data-sort-value="Ryazansky Sergey"|[[Sergey Ryazansky]] || {{flagu|Russia}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|537 |
|537 ||data-sort-value="Artemyev Oleg"|[[Oleg Artemyev]] || {{flagu|Russia}} ||25 March 2014 ||[[Soyuz TMA-12M]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tma-12m.htm|title=Soyuz TMA-12M|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|538 |
|rowspan=2|538 ||data-sort-value="Wiseman Reid"|[[Gregory R. Wiseman|Reid Wiseman]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=2|28 May 2014 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz TMA-13M]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="SoyuzTMA13M">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tma-13m.htm|title=Soyuz TMA-13M|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Gerst Alexander"|[[Alexander Gerst]] || {{flagu|Germany}} |
|data-sort-value="Gerst Alexander"|[[Alexander Gerst]] || {{flagu|Germany}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|540 |
|540 ||data-sort-value="Serova Yelena"|[[Yelena Serova]] || {{flagu|Russia}} ||25 September 2014 ||[[Soyuz TMA-14M]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tma-14m.htm|title=Soyuz TMA-14M|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|541 |
|541 ||data-sort-value="Cristoforetti Samantha"|[[Samantha Cristoforetti]] || {{flagu|Italy}} ||23 November 2014 ||[[Soyuz TMA-15M]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tma-15m.htm|title=Soyuz TMA-15M|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|542 |
|rowspan=2|542 ||data-sort-value="Yui Kimiya"|[[Kimiya Yui]] || {{flagu|Japan}} ||rowspan=2|22 July 2015 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz TMA-17M]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="SoyuzTMA17M">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tma-17m.htm|title=Soyuz TMA-17M|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Lindgren Kjell N"|[[Kjell N. Lindgren]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Lindgren Kjell N"|[[Kjell N. Lindgren]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|544 |
|rowspan=2|544 ||data-sort-value="Mogensen Andreas"|[[Andreas Mogensen]] || {{flag|Denmark}} ||rowspan=2|2 September 2015 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz TMA-18M]] || <ref name="SoyuzTMA18M">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tma-18m.htm|title=Soyuz TMA-18M|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Aimbetov Aidyn"|[[Aidyn Aimbetov]] || {{flag|Kazakhstan}} || <ref name="SoyuzTMA18M"></ref><ref group="nb" name="Kazakh"></ref> |
|data-sort-value="Aimbetov Aidyn"|[[Aidyn Aimbetov]] || {{flag|Kazakhstan}} || <ref name="SoyuzTMA18M"></ref><ref group="nb" name="Kazakh"></ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|546 |
|546 ||data-sort-value="Peake Tim"|[[Tim Peake]] || {{flagu|United Kingdom}} ||15 December 2015 ||[[Soyuz TMA-19M]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tma-19m.htm|title=Soyuz TMA-19M|work=Spacefacts|access-date=16 December 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.planetary.org/blogs/jason-davis/2015/20151214-expedition-46-launch.html|title=New Crew Arrives at ISS following Docking Drama|work=Planetary Society|first=Jason|last=Davis|date=15 December 2015|access-date=16 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|547 |
|547 ||data-sort-value="Ovchinin Aleksey"|[[Aleksey Ovchinin]] || {{flagu|Russia}} ||18 March 2016 ||[[Soyuz TMA-20M]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tma-20m.htm|title=Soyuz TMA-20M|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|548 |
|rowspan=2|548 ||data-sort-value="Onishi Takuya"|[[Takuya Onishi]] || {{flagu|Japan}} ||rowspan=2|7 July 2016 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz MS-01]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="SoyuzMS">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-ms.htm|title=Soyuz MS|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Rubins Kathleen"|[[Kathleen Rubins]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Rubins Kathleen"|[[Kathleen Rubins]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|550 |
|550 ||[[Chen Dong (astronaut)|Chen Dong]] || {{flagu|China}} || 17 October 2016 ||[[Shenzhou 11]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/shenzhou_11.htm|title=Shenzhou XI|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|551 |
|551 ||data-sort-value="Ryzhikov Sergey Nikolayevich"|[[Sergey Nikolayevich Ryzhikov]] || {{flagu|Russia}} || 19 October 2016 ||[[Soyuz MS-02]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-ms-02.htm|title=Soyuz MS-02|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|552 |
|552 ||data-sort-value="Pesquet Thomas"|[[Thomas Pesquet]] || {{flagu|France}} || 17 November 2016 ||[[Soyuz MS-03]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-ms-03.htm|title=Soyuz MS-03|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|553 |
|553 ||data-sort-value="Fischer Jack"|[[Jack Fischer]] || {{flagu|United States}} || 20 April 2017 ||[[Soyuz MS-04]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-ms-04.htm|title=Soyuz MS-04|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|554 |
|554 ||data-sort-value="VandeHei Mark"|[[Mark Vande Hei]] || {{flagu|United States}} || 12 September 2017 ||[[Soyuz MS-06]] || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-ms-06.htm|title=Soyuz MS-06|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|555 |
|rowspan=2|555 ||data-sort-value="Kanai Norishige"|[[Norishige Kanai]] || {{flagu|Japan}} || rowspan=2|17 December 2017 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz MS-07]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="SoyuzMS07">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-ms-07.htm|title=Soyuz MS-07|work=Spacefacts|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref><ref name="NSF-SoyuzMS07">{{cite news|url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2017/12/soyuz-ms-07-final-human-launch-2017/|title=Soyuz MS-07 launches on final human mission of 2017|work=NASA Spaceflight|first=Chris|last=Gebhardt|date=17 December 2017|access-date=17 December 2017}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Tingle Scott D"|[[Scott D. Tingle]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Tingle Scott D"|[[Scott D. Tingle]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|557 |
|rowspan=2|557 ||data-sort-value="Prokopyev Sergey"|[[Sergey Prokopyev (cosmonaut)|Sergey Prokopyev]] || {{flagu|Russia}} || rowspan=2|6 June 2018 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz MS-09]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="SoyuzMS09">{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-ms-09.htm|title=Soyuz MS-09|work=Spacefacts|access-date=6 June 2018}}</ref><ref name="NSF-SoyuzMS09">{{cite news|url=https://spaceflightnow.com/2018/06/06/soyuz-ms-09-mission-status-center/|title=Live coverage: Soyuz crew launches from Baikonur Cosmodrome|work=Spaceflight Now|first=Stephen|last=Clark|date=6 June 2018|access-date=6 June 2018}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Aunon Serena"|[[Serena M. Auñón-Chancellor|Serena Auñón-Chancellor]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="Aunon Serena"|[[Serena M. Auñón-Chancellor|Serena Auñón-Chancellor]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value=" |
|data-sort-value="100000"|— ||data-sort-value="Hague Nick"|[[Nick Hague]] ⊗|| {{flagu|United States}} || 11 October 2018 ||[[Soyuz MS-10]] || <ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2018/10/soyuz-reduced-2-crew-launch-station/|title=Soyuz FG fails during ascent – Soyuz MS-10 crew safe after ballistic entry abort|work=NASASpaceflight|first=Chris|last=Gebhardt|date=10 October 2018|access-date=12 October 2018}}</ref>{{refn|group="nb"|Soyuz MS-10 booster failed several minutes after launch, and achieved [[sub-orbital spaceflight]] only according to the United States definition of {{convert|80|km|abbr=on}}. The flight reached an altitude of {{convert|93|km|abbr=on}}, not high enough to meet the official FAI criterion of {{convert|100|km|abbr=on}}. The crew landed safely.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2018/10/nasa-roscosmos-trying-avoid-empty-space-station/|title=NASA and Roscosmos trying to avoid an empty Space Station|work=NASA Spaceflight|first=Thomas|last=Burghardt|date=18 October 2018|access-date=5 December 2018}}</ref>}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|559 |
|rowspan=2|559 ||data-sort-value="SaintJacques David "|[[David Saint-Jacques]] || {{flagu|Canada}} || rowspan=2|3 December 2018 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz MS-11]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="SoyuzMS11">{{cite news|url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2018/12/100th-orbital-launch-2018-international-trio-space-station/|title=100th orbital launch of 2018: International trio arrive at Space Station|work=NASA Spaceflight|first=Chris|last=Gebhardt|date=2 December 2018|access-date=5 December 2018}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="McClain Anne"|[[Anne McClain]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
|data-sort-value="McClain Anne"|[[Anne McClain]] || {{flagu|United States}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|561 |
|rowspan=2|561 ||data-sort-value="Hague Nick"|Nick Hague || {{flagu|United States}} || rowspan=2|14 March 2019 || rowspan=2|[[Soyuz MS-12]] || <ref name="SoyuzMS12">{{cite news |last1=Gebhardt |first1=Chris |title=Soyuz MS-12 docks with the Space Station |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/03/russian-americans-soyuz-ms-12-station/ |work=NASASpaceflight.com |date=14 March 2019}}</ref><ref group="nb" name ="SubsequentEntry"></ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="Koch Christina"|[[Christina Koch]] || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="SoyuzMS12"/> |
|data-sort-value="Koch Christina"|[[Christina Koch]] || {{flagu|United States}} || <ref name="SoyuzMS12"/> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|563 |
|563 ||data-sort-value="Morgan Andrew R"|[[Andrew R. Morgan]] || {{flagu|United States}} || 20 July 2019 ||[[Soyuz MS-13]] || <ref name="SoyuzMS13">{{cite news|url=http://www.collectspace.com/news/news-072019a-soyuz-ms13-launch-apollo-50th.html|title=Soyuz MS-13 crew lifts off to space station on first moon landing 50th|date=20 July 2019|access-date=21 July 2019}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=2|564 |
|rowspan=2|564 ||data-sort-value="Meir Jessica"|[[Jessica Meir]] || {{flagu|United States}} ||rowspan=2|25 September 2019 ||rowspan=2|[[Soyuz MS-15]] || rowspan=2|<ref name="MS15">{{cite web|url=http://www.collectspace.com/news/news-092519a-soyuz-ms15-launch-station.html|title=First UAE astronaut lifts off with US and Russian space station crew|work=Collectspace|access-date=25 September 2019}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|data-sort-value="AlMansouri Hazza"|[[Hazza Al Mansouri]] || {{flag|United Arab Emirates}} |
|data-sort-value="AlMansouri Hazza"|[[Hazza Al Mansouri]] || {{flag|United Arab Emirates}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|566 |
|566 ||data-sort-value="Vagner Ivan"|[[Ivan Vagner]] || {{flagu|Russia}} || 9 April 2020 ||[[Soyuz MS-16]] || <ref name="SoyuzMS16">{{Cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-ms-16.htm|title=Soyuz MS-16|work=Spacefacts|access-date=28 April 2020}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|567 |
|567 ||data-sort-value="KudSverchkov Sergey "|[[Sergey Kud-Sverchkov]] || {{flagu|Russia}} || 14 October 2020 ||[[Soyuz MS-17]] || <ref name="SoyuzMS17">{{Cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-ms-17.htm|title=Soyuz MS-17|work=Spacefacts|access-date=14 October 2020}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|568 |
|568 ||data-sort-value="Glover Victor"|[[Victor J. Glover|Victor Glover]] || {{flagu|United States}} || 15 November 2020 ||[[SpaceX Crew-1]] || <ref name="SpaceX Crew-1">{{cite web|url=https://blogs.nasa.gov/crew-1/2020/11/15/crew-dragon-reaches-orbit-news-conference-at-9-p-m-est/|title=SpaceX Crew-1|work=NASA|access-date=16 November 2020}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|569 |
|569 ||data-sort-value="Dubrov Pyotr "|[[Pyotr Dubrov]] || {{flagu|Russia}} || 9 April 2021 ||[[Soyuz MS-18]] || <ref name="Soyuz MS-18">{{Cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-ms-18.htm|title=Soyuz MS-18|work=Spacefacts|access-date=13 April 2021}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|570 |
|570||[[Tang Hongbo]] || {{flagu|China}} || 17 June 2021 ||[[Shenzhou 12]] || <ref name="Shenzhou 12">{{Cite web|url=https://www.spaceflightinsider.com/organizations/china-national-space-administration/shenzhou-12-astronaut-trio-launch-to-new-chinese-space-station/|title=Shenzhou-12 astronaut trio launch to new Chinese space station|work=Spaceflight Insider|first=Derek|last=Richardson|date=16 June 2021|access-date=16 June 2021}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|rowspan=4|571 |
|rowspan=4|571 |
||
|rowspan=4 data-sort-value="100000"|— |
|||
|data-sort-value="Bezos Jeff"|''[[Jeff Bezos]]'' |
|data-sort-value="Bezos Jeff"|''[[Jeff Bezos]]'' |
||
|''{{flagu|United States}}'' |
|''{{flagu|United States}}'' |
||
| Line 1,292: | Line 1,288: | ||
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|rowspan=4|575 |
|rowspan=4|575 |
||
|rowspan=4|568 |
|||
|data-sort-value="Isaacman Jared"|[[Jared Isaacman]] |
|data-sort-value="Isaacman Jared"|[[Jared Isaacman]] |
||
|{{flagu|United States}} |
|{{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 1,309: | Line 1,304: | ||
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|- |
||
|rowspan=2|579 |
|rowspan=2|579 |
||
|rowspan=2|572 |
|||
|data-sort-value="Shipenko Klim "|[[Klim Shipenko]] |
|data-sort-value="Shipenko Klim "|[[Klim Shipenko]] |
||
|{{flagu|Russia}} |
|{{flagu|Russia}} |
||
| Line 1,320: | Line 1,314: | ||
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|- |
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|rowspan=4|581 |
|rowspan=4|581 |
||
|rowspan=4 data-sort-value="100000"|— |
|||
|data-sort-value="Powers Audrey"|''[[Audrey Powers]]'' |
|data-sort-value="Powers Audrey"|''[[Audrey Powers]]'' |
||
|''{{flagu|United States}}'' |
|''{{flagu|United States}}'' |
||
| Line 1,336: | Line 1,329: | ||
|''{{flagu|Canada}}'' |
|''{{flagu|Canada}}'' |
||
|- |
|- |
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|585 |
|585||[[Ye Guangfu]] || {{flagu|China}} || 15 October 2021 ||[[Shenzhou 13]] || <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cnn.com/2021/10/15/china/china-shenzhou-13-manned-launch-intl-hnk-scn/index.html|title=China's historic crewed mission arrives at new space station|last=CNN|first=Jessie Yeung and Steven Jiang|website=CNN|access-date=16 October 2021}}</ref> |
||
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|rowspan=3|586 |
|rowspan=3|586 |
||
|rowspan=3|575 |
|||
|data-sort-value="Chari Raja"|[[Raja Chari]] |
|data-sort-value="Chari Raja"|[[Raja Chari]] |
||
|{{flagu|United States}} |
|{{flagu|United States}} |
||
| Line 1,353: | Line 1,345: | ||
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|rowspan=2|589 |
|rowspan=2|589 |
||
|rowspan=2|578 |
|||
|data-sort-value="Maezawa Yusaku"|[[Yusaku Maezawa]] |
|data-sort-value="Maezawa Yusaku"|[[Yusaku Maezawa]] |
||
|{{flagu|Japan}} |
|{{flagu|Japan}} |
||
| Line 1,365: | Line 1,356: | ||
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|rowspan=6|591 |
|rowspan=6|591 |
||
|rowspan=6 data-sort-value="100000"|— |
|||
|data-sort-value="Shepard Laura"|''[[Laura Shepard Churchley]]'' |
|data-sort-value="Shepard Laura"|''[[Laura Shepard Churchley]]'' |
||
|''{{flagu|United States}}'' |
|''{{flagu|United States}}'' |
||
Revision as of 06:16, 16 December 2021
This is a list of space travellers by first flight. The table is listed in chronological order from the date of first flight. The table adheres to the international definition of a space traveller; the Fédération Aéronautique Internationale criterion of achieving an altitude higher than 100 km (62 mi; 330,000 ft), thereby crossing the Kármán line. The criteria for determining who has achieved human spaceflight vary. Personnel who qualify only for the United States Astronaut Badge, awarded to those who achieve an altitude of 50 mi (80 km; 260,000 ft), are listed at the X-15's highest flights and the VSS Unity test flights.
Space travellers
Table parameters
| Legend | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| △ | In the 'Name' column, denotes space travellers who have flown to the Moon without landing. | ||
| ▲ | In the 'Name' column, denotes space travellers who have walked on the Moon. | ||
| △▲ | In the 'Name' column, denotes space travellers who have walked on the Moon and who have also flown to the Moon without landing. | ||
| ‡ | After the name, denotes those who died during their first spaceflight.[nb 1] | ||
| † | After the name, denotes those who died during a subsequent spaceflight.[nb 1] | ||
| ⊗ | Denotes those whose first spaceflight had begun and was clearly intended[nb 2] to cross the Kármán line, but failed to do so. | ||
| Italics | Sub-orbital spaceflights that crossed the Kármán line. | ||
| Linked country | In the 'Nationality' column, denotes the first from that country to pass the Kármán line.[nb 3] | ||
| Unlinked name | Subsequent table entry for a space traveller who made or attempted a previous spaceflight.[nb 4] | ||
All entries are dated from launch time in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), which on occasion is one day earlier than the local date of launches from sites in the Eastern Hemisphere such as Baikonur and one day later than the local date of launches from sites in the Western Hemisphere such as Cape Canaveral.
As a rule, dual nationals fly under a single flag when flying as professional spacecrew and/or when flying on government-operated spacecraft, and this is the flag they are listed under in the table. For the spaceflights of dual nationals who are private citizens flying on commercial spacecraft as ordinary passengers, the flags displayed are those of their countries of birth, unless the space traveller did not hold citizenship of that country and/or otherwise made clear (s)he intended to represent a different nationality.
Table
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_(cropped).jpg)
| # | Name | Nationality | Date | Mission | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yuri Gagarin |  Soviet Union |
12 April 1961 | Vostok 1 | [1][2][nb 5] |
| 2 | Alan Shepard |  United States |
5 May 1961 | Freedom 7 | [3][4] |
| 3 | Virgil Grissom | United States |
21 July 1961 | Liberty Bell 7 | [5][6] |
| 4 | Gherman Titov | Soviet Union |
6 August 1961 | Vostok 2 | [7] |
| 5 | John Glenn | United States |
20 February 1962 | Friendship 7 | [8][9] |
| 6 | Scott Carpenter | United States |
24 May 1962 | Aurora 7 | [10] |
| 7 | Andriyan Nikolayev | Soviet Union |
11 August 1962 | Vostok 3 | [11][12] |
| 8 | Pavel Popovich | Soviet Union |
12 August 1962 | Vostok 4 | [11][13] |
| 9 | Walter Schirra | United States |
3 October 1962 | Sigma 7 | [14] |
| 10 | Gordon Cooper | United States |
15 May 1963 | Faith 7 | [15] |
| 11 | Valery Bykovsky | Soviet Union |
14 June 1963 | Vostok 5 | [16] |
| 12 | Valentina Tereshkova | Soviet Union |
16 June 1963 | Vostok 6 | [17] |
| 13 | Joseph Walker | United States |
19 July 1963 | X-15 Flight 90 | [18] |
| 14 | Konstantin Feoktistov | Soviet Union |
12 October 1964 | Voskhod 1 | [19] |
| Vladimir Komarov † | Soviet Union |
[19][nb 6] | |||
| Boris Yegorov | Soviet Union |
[19] | |||
| 17 | Pavel Belyayev | Soviet Union |
18 March 1965 | Voskhod 2 | [20] |
| Alexei Leonov | Soviet Union
| ||||
| 19 | John Young △▲ | United States |
23 March 1965 | Gemini 3 | [21] |
| 20 | James McDivitt | United States |
3 June 1965 | Gemini 4 | [22] |
| Edward White | United States
| ||||
| 22 | Pete Conrad ▲ | United States |
21 August 1965 | Gemini 5 | [23] |
| 23 | Frank Borman △ | United States |
4 December 1965 | Gemini 7 | [24] |
| James Lovell △△ | United States
| ||||
| 25 | Thomas Stafford △ | United States |
15 December 1965 | Gemini 6A | [25] |
| 26 | Neil Armstrong ▲ | United States |
16 March 1966 | Gemini 8 | [26] |
| David Scott ▲ | United States
| ||||
| 28 | Eugene Cernan △▲ | United States |
3 June 1966 | Gemini 9A | [27] |
| 29 | Michael Collins △ | United States |
18 July 1966 | Gemini 10 | [28] |
| 30 | Richard Gordon △ | United States |
12 September 1966 | Gemini 11 | [29] |
| 31 | Edwin Aldrin ▲ | United States |
11 November 1966 | Gemini 12 | [30] |
| 32 | Walter Cunningham | United States |
11 October 1968 | Apollo 7 | [31] |
| Donn Eisele | United States
| ||||
| 34 | Georgy Beregovoy | Soviet Union |
26 October 1968 | Soyuz 3 | [32] |
| 35 | William Anders △ | United States |
21 December 1968 | Apollo 8 | [33] |
| 36 | Vladimir Shatalov | Soviet Union |
14 January 1969 | Soyuz 4 | [34] |
| 37 | Yevgeny Khrunov | Soviet Union |
15 January 1969 | Soyuz 5 | [35] |
| Boris Volynov | Soviet Union
| ||||
| Aleksei Yeliseyev | Soviet Union
| ||||
| 40 | Russell Schweickart | United States |
3 March 1969 | Apollo 9 | [36] |
| 41 | Valeri Kubasov | Soviet Union |
11 October 1969 | Soyuz 6 | [37] |
| Georgy Shonin | Soviet Union
| ||||
| 43 | Anatoly Filipchenko | Soviet Union |
12 October 1969 | Soyuz 7 | [38] |
| Viktor Gorbatko | Soviet Union
| ||||
| Vladislav Volkov † | Soviet Union |
[38][nb 7] | |||
| 46 | Alan Bean ▲ | United States |
14 November 1969 | Apollo 12 | [39] |
| 47 | Fred Haise △ | United States |
11 April 1970 | Apollo 13 | [40] |
| Jack Swigert △ | United States
| ||||
| 49 | Vitaly Sevastyanov | Soviet Union |
1 June 1970 | Soyuz 9 | [41] |
| 50 | Edgar Mitchell ▲ | United States |
31 January 1971 | Apollo 14 | [42] |
| Stuart Roosa △ | United States
| ||||
| 52 | Nikolay Rukavishnikov | Soviet Union |
22 April 1971 | Soyuz 10 | [43] |
| 53 | Georgy Dobrovolsky ‡ | Soviet Union |
6 June 1971 | Soyuz 11 | [44][nb 7] |
| Viktor Patsayev ‡ | Soviet Union
| ||||
| 55 | James Irwin ▲ | United States |
26 July 1971 | Apollo 15 | [45] |
| Alfred Worden △ | United States
| ||||
| 57 | Charles Duke ▲ | United States |
16 April 1972 | Apollo 16 | [46] |
| Ken Mattingly △ | United States
| ||||
| 59 | Ronald Evans △ | United States |
7 December 1972 | Apollo 17 | [47] |
| Harrison Schmitt ▲ | United States
| ||||
| 61 | Joseph Kerwin | United States |
25 May 1973 | Skylab 2 | [48] |
| Paul Weitz | United States
| ||||
| 63 | Owen Garriott | United States |
28 July 1973 | Skylab 3 | [49] |
| Jack Lousma | United States
| ||||
| 65 | Vasily Lazarev | Soviet Union |
27 September 1973 | Soyuz 12 | [50] |
| Oleg Makarov | Soviet Union
| ||||
| 67 | Gerald Carr | United States |
16 November 1973 | Skylab 4 | [51] |
| Edward Gibson | United States
| ||||
| William Pogue | United States
| ||||
| 70 | Pyotr Klimuk | Soviet Union |
18 December 1973 | Soyuz 13 | [52] |
| Valentin Lebedev | Soviet Union
| ||||
| 72 | Yury Artyukhin | Soviet Union |
3 July 1974 | Soyuz 14 | [53] |
| 73 | Lev Dyomin | Soviet Union |
26 August 1974 | Soyuz 15 | [54] |
| Gennadi Sarafanov | Soviet Union
| ||||
| 75 | Georgy Grechko | Soviet Union |
10 January 1975 | Soyuz 17 | [55] |
| Aleksei Gubarev | Soviet Union
| ||||
| 77 | Vance Brand | United States |
15 July 1975 | ASTP | [56] |
| Donald Slayton | United States
| ||||
| 79 | Vitaly Zholobov | Soviet Union |
6 July 1976 | Soyuz 21 | [57] |
| 80 | Vladimir Aksyonov | Soviet Union |
15 September 1976 | Soyuz 22 | [58] |
| 81 | Valery Rozhdestvensky | Soviet Union |
14 October 1976 | Soyuz 23 | [59] |
| Vyacheslav Zudov | Soviet Union
| ||||
| 83 | Yury Glazkov | Soviet Union |
7 February 1977 | Soyuz 24 | [60] |
| 84 | Vladimir Kovalyonok | Soviet Union |
9 October 1977 | Soyuz 25 | [61] |
| Valery Ryumin | Soviet Union
| ||||
| 86 | Yury Romanenko | Soviet Union |
10 December 1977 | Soyuz 26 | [62] |
| 87 | Vladimir Dzhanibekov | Soviet Union |
10 January 1978 | Soyuz 27 | [63] |
| 88 | Vladimír Remek |  Czechoslovakia |
2 March 1978 | Soyuz 28 | [64] |
| 89 | Aleksandr Ivanchenkov | Soviet Union |
15 June 1978 | Soyuz 29 | [65] |
| 90 | Mirosław Hermaszewski |  Poland |
27 June 1978 | Soyuz 30 | [66] |
| 91 | Sigmund Jähn |  East Germany |
26 August 1978 | Soyuz 31 | [67] |
| 92 | Vladimir Lyakhov | Soviet Union |
25 February 1979 | Soyuz 32 | [68] |
| 93 | Georgi Ivanov |  Bulgaria |
10 April 1979 | Soyuz 33 | [69] |
| 94 | Leonid Popov | Soviet Union |
9 April 1980 | Soyuz 35 | [70] |
| 95 | Bertalan Farkas |  Hungary |
26 May 1980 | Soyuz 36 | [71] |
| 96 | Yury Malyshev | Soviet Union |
5 June 1980 | Soyuz T-2 | [72] |
| 97 | Phạm Tuân |  Vietnam |
23 July 1980 | Soyuz 37 | [73] |
| 98 | Arnaldo Tamayo Méndez |  Cuba |
18 September 1980 | Soyuz 38 | [74] |
| 99 | Leonid Kizim | Soviet Union |
27 November 1980 | Soyuz T-3 | [75] |
| Gennadi Strekalov | Soviet Union
| ||||
| 101 | Viktor Savinykh | Soviet Union |
12 March 1981 | Soyuz T-4 | [76] |
| 102 | Jügderdemidiin Gürragchaa |  Mongolia |
22 March 1981 | Soyuz 39 | [77] |
| 103 | Robert Crippen | United States |
12 April 1981 | STS-1 | [78][79] |
| 104 | Dumitru Prunariu |  Romania |
14 May 1981 | Soyuz 40 | [80] |
| 105 | Joseph Engle | United States |
12 November 1981 | STS-2 | [81] |
| Richard Truly | United States
| ||||
| 107 | Charles Fullerton | United States |
22 March 1982 | STS-3 | [82] |
| 108 | Anatoly Berezovoy | Soviet Union |
13 May 1982 | Soyuz T-5 | [83] |
| 109 | Jean-Loup Chrétien |  France |
24 June 1982 | Soyuz T-6 | [84] |
| 110 | Henry Hartsfield | United States |
27 June 1982 | STS-4 | [85] |
| 111 | Svetlana Savitskaya | Soviet Union |
19 August 1982 | Soyuz T-7 | [86] |
| Aleksandr Serebrov | Soviet Union
| ||||
| 113 | Joseph Allen | United States |
11 November 1982 | STS-5 | [87] |
| William Lenoir | United States
| ||||
| Robert Overmyer | United States
| ||||
| 116 | Karol Bobko | United States |
4 April 1983 | STS-6 | [88] |
| Story Musgrave | United States
| ||||
| Donald Peterson | United States
| ||||
| 119 | Vladimir Titov | Soviet Union |
20 April 1983 | Soyuz T-8 | [89] |
| 120 | John Fabian | United States |
18 June 1983 | STS-7 | [90] |
| Frederick Hauck | United States
| ||||
| Sally Ride | United States
| ||||
| Norman Thagard | United States
| ||||
| 124 | Aleksandr Pavlovich Aleksandrov | Soviet Union |
27 June 1983 | Soyuz T-9 | [91] |
| 125 | Guion Bluford | United States |
30 August 1983 | STS-8 | [92] |
| Daniel Brandenstein | United States
| ||||
| Dale Gardner | United States
| ||||
| William Thornton | United States
| ||||
| 129 | Byron Lichtenberg | United States |
28 November 1983 | STS-9 | [93] |
| Robert Parker | United States
| ||||
| Brewster Shaw | United States
| ||||
| Ulf Merbold |  West Germany
| ||||
| 133 | Robert Gibson | United States |
3 February 1984 | STS-41-B | [94] |
| Bruce McCandless | United States |
[94] | |||
| Ronald McNair † | United States |
[94][nb 8] | |||
| Robert Stewart | United States |
[94] | |||
| 137 | Oleg Atkov | Soviet Union |
8 February 1984 | Soyuz T-10 | [95] |
| Vladimir Solovyov | Soviet Union
| ||||
| 139 | Rakesh Sharma |  India |
3 April 1984 | Soyuz T-11 | [96] |
| 140 | Terry Hart | United States |
6 April 1984 | STS-41-C | [97] |
| George Nelson | United States |
[97] | |||
| Francis Scobee † | United States |
[97][nb 8] | |||
| James van Hoften | United States |
[97] | |||
| 144 | Igor Volk | Soviet Union |
17 July 1984 | Soyuz T-12 | [98] |
| 145 | Michael Coats | United States |
30 August 1984 | STS-41-D | [99] |
| Steven Hawley | United States |
[99] | |||
| Richard Mullane | United States |
[99] | |||
| Judith Resnik † | United States |
[99][nb 8] | |||
| Charles Walker | United States |
[99] | |||
| 150 | Marc Garneau |  Canada |
5 October 1984 | STS-41-G | [100] |
| David Leestma | United States
| ||||
| Jon McBride | United States
| ||||
| Paul Scully-Power | United States
| ||||
| Kathryn Sullivan | United States
| ||||
| 155 | Anna Fisher | United States |
8 November 1984 | STS-51-A | [101] |
| David Walker | United States
| ||||
| 157 | James Buchli | United States |
24 January 1985 | STS-51-C | [102] |
| Ellison Onizuka † | United States |
[102][nb 8] | |||
| Gary Payton | United States |
[102] | |||
| Loren Shriver | United States |
[102] | |||
| 161 | Edwin Garn | United States |
12 April 1985 | STS-51-D | [103] |
| Stanley Griggs | United States
| ||||
| Jeffrey Hoffman | United States
| ||||
| Margaret Seddon | United States
| ||||
| Donald Williams | United States
| ||||
| 166 | Frederick Gregory | United States |
29 April 1985 | STS-51-B | [104] |
| Don Lind | United States |
[104] | |||
| Lodewijk van den Berg | United States |
[104][nb 9] | |||
| Taylor Wang | United States |
[104] | |||
| 170 | Sultan Al-Saud |  Saudi Arabia |
17 June 1985 | STS-51-G | [105] |
| Patrick Baudry | France
| ||||
| John Creighton | United States
| ||||
| Shannon Lucid | United States
| ||||
| Steven Nagel | United States
| ||||
| 175 | Loren Acton | United States |
29 July 1985 | STS-51-F | [106] |
| John Bartoe | United States
| ||||
| Roy Bridges | United States
| ||||
| Anthony England | United States
| ||||
| Karl Henize | United States
| ||||
| 180 | Richard Covey | United States |
27 August 1985 | STS-51-I | [107] |
| William Fisher | United States
| ||||
| John Lounge | United States
| ||||
| 183 | Vladimir Vasyutin | Soviet Union |
17 September 1985 | Soyuz T-14 | [108] |
| Aleksandr Volkov | Soviet Union
| ||||
| 185 | Ronald Grabe | United States |
3 October 1985 | STS-51-J | [109] |
| David Hilmers | United States
| ||||
| William Pailes | United States
| ||||
| 188 | Bonnie Dunbar | United States |
30 October 1985 | STS-61-A | [110] |
| Reinhard Furrer | West Germany
| ||||
| Ernst Messerschmid | West Germany
| ||||
| Wubbo Ockels |  Netherlands
| ||||
| 192 | Mary Cleave | United States |
27 November 1985 | STS-61-B | [111] |
| Rodolfo Neri Vela |  Mexico
| ||||
| Bryan O'Connor | United States
| ||||
| Jerry Ross | United States
| ||||
| Sherwood Spring | United States
| ||||
| 197 | Charles Bolden | United States |
12 January 1986 | STS-61-C | [112] |
| Robert Cenker | United States |
[112] | |||
| Franklin Chang Díaz | United States |
[112][nb 10] | |||
| Clarence "Bill" Nelson | United States |
[112] | |||
| — | Michael J. Smith ‡ ⊗ | United States |
28 January 1986 | STS-51-L | [113][nb 8] |
| Gregory Jarvis ‡ ⊗ | United States |
[114][nb 8] | |||
| Christa McAuliffe ‡ ⊗ | United States |
[115][nb 8] | |||
| 201 | Aleksandr Laveykin | Soviet Union |
5 February 1987 | Soyuz TM-2 | [116] |
| 202 | Muhammed Faris |  Syria |
22 July 1987 | Soyuz TM-3 | [117] |
| Aleksandr Viktorenko | Soviet Union
| ||||
| 204 | Anatoly Levchenko | Soviet Union |
21 December 1987 | Soyuz TM-4 | [118] |
| Musa Manarov | Soviet Union
| ||||
| 206 | Aleksandr Panayotov Aleksandrov | Bulgaria |
7 June 1988 | Soyuz TM-5 | [119] |
| Anatoly Solovyev | Soviet Union
| ||||
| 208 | Abdul Mohmand |  Afghanistan |
29 August 1988 | Soyuz TM-6 | [120] |
| Valeri Polyakov | Soviet Union
| ||||
| 210 | Sergei Krikalev | Soviet Union |
26 November 1988 | Soyuz TM-7 | [121] |
| 211 | Guy Gardner | United States |
2 December 1988 | STS-27 | [122] |
| William Shepherd | United States
| ||||
| 213 | James Bagian | United States |
13 March 1989 | STS-29 | [123] |
| John Blaha | United States
| ||||
| Robert Springer | United States
| ||||
| 216 | Mark Lee | United States |
4 May 1989 | STS-30 | [124] |
| 217 | James Adamson | United States |
8 August 1989 | STS-28 | [125] |
| Mark Brown | United States
| ||||
| Richard Richards | United States
| ||||
| 220 | Ellen Baker | United States |
18 October 1989 | STS-34 | [126] |
| Michael McCulley | United States
| ||||
| 222 | Manly Carter | United States |
23 November 1989 | STS-33 | [127] |
| Kathryn Thornton | United States
| ||||
| 224 | Marsha Ivins | United States |
9 January 1990 | STS-32 | [128] |
| George Low | United States
| ||||
| James Wetherbee | United States
| ||||
| 227 | Aleksandr Balandin | Soviet Union |
11 February 1990 | Soyuz TM-9 | [129] |
| 228 | John Casper | United States |
28 February 1990 | STS-36 | [130] |
| Pierre Thuot | United States
| ||||
| 230 | Gennadi Manakov | Soviet Union |
1 August 1990 | Soyuz TM-10 | [131] |
| 231 | Thomas Akers | United States |
6 October 1990 | STS-41 | [132] |
| Robert Cabana | United States
| ||||
| Bruce Melnick | United States
| ||||
| 234 | Frank Culbertson | United States |
15 November 1990 | STS-38 | [133] |
| Charles Gemar | United States
| ||||
| Carl Meade | United States
| ||||
| 237 | Samuel Durrance | United States |
2 December 1990 | STS-35 | [134] |
| Ronald Parise | United States
| ||||
| 239 | Viktor Afanasyev | Soviet Union |
2 December 1990 | Soyuz TM-11 | [135] |
| Toyohiro Akiyama |  Japan
| ||||
| 241 | Jerome Apt | United States |
5 April 1991 | STS-37 | [136] |
| Kenneth Cameron | United States
| ||||
| Linda Godwin | United States
| ||||
| 244 | Lloyd Hammond | United States |
28 April 1991 | STS-39 | [137] |
| Gregory Harbaugh | United States
| ||||
| Richard Hieb | United States
| ||||
| Donald McMonagle | United States
| ||||
| Charles Veach | United States
| ||||
| 249 | Anatoly Artsebarsky | Soviet Union |
18 May 1991 | Soyuz TM-12 | [138] |
| Helen Sharman |  United Kingdom
| ||||
| 251 | Francis Gaffney | United States |
5 June 1991 | STS-40 | [139] |
| Sidney Gutierrez | United States
| ||||
| Millie Hughes-Fulford | United States
| ||||
| Tamara Jernigan | United States
| ||||
| 255 | Michael Baker | United States |
2 August 1991 | STS-43 | [140] |
| 256 | Kenneth Reightler | United States |
12 September 1991 | STS-48 | [141] |
| 257 | Toktar Aubakirov | Soviet Union |
2 October 1991 | Soyuz TM-13 | [142][nb 11] |
| Franz Viehböck |  Austria |
[142] | |||
| 259 | Thomas Hennen | United States |
24 November 1991 | STS-44 | [143] |
| Terence Henricks | United States
| ||||
| Mario Runco | United States
| ||||
| James Voss | United States
| ||||
| 263 | Roberta Bondar | Canada |
22 January 1992 | STS-42 | [144] |
| Stephen Oswald | United States
| ||||
| William Readdy | United States
| ||||
| 266 | Klaus-Dietrich Flade | Germany |
17 March 1992 | Soyuz TM-14 | [145] |
| Aleksandr Kaleri |  Russia
| ||||
| 268 | Brian Duffy | United States |
24 March 1992 | STS-45 | [146] |
| Michael Foale | United States |
[146][nb 12] | |||
| Dirk Frimout |  Belgium |
[146] | |||
| 271 | Kevin Chilton | United States |
7 May 1992 | STS-49 | [146] |
| 272 | Kenneth Bowersox | United States |
25 June 1992 | STS-50 | [147] |
| Lawrence DeLucas | United States
| ||||
| Eugene Trinh | United States
| ||||
| 275 | Sergei Avdeyev | Russia |
27 July 1992 | Soyuz TM-15 | [148] |
| Michel Tognini | France
| ||||
| 277 | Andrew Allen | United States |
31 July 1992 | STS-46 | [149] |
| Franco Malerba |  Italy
| ||||
| Claude Nicollier |  Switzerland
| ||||
| 280 | Curtis Brown | United States |
12 September 1992 | STS-47 | [150] |
| Nancy Davis | United States
| ||||
| Mae Jemison | United States
| ||||
| Mamoru Mohri | Japan
| ||||
| 284 | Steven MacLean | Canada |
22 October 1992 | STS-52 | [151] |
| 285 | Michael Clifford | United States |
2 December 1992 | STS-53 | [152] |
| 286 | Susan Helms | United States |
13 January 1993 | STS-54 | [153] |
| 287 | Aleksandr Poleshchuk | Russia |
24 January 1993 | Soyuz TM-16 | [154] |
| 288 | Kenneth Cockrell | United States |
8 April 1993 | STS-56 | [155] |
| Ellen Ochoa | United States
| ||||
| 290 | Bernard Harris | United States |
26 April 1993 | STS-55 | [156] |
| Charles Precourt | United States
| ||||
| Hans Schlegel | Germany
| ||||
| Ulrich Walter | Germany
| ||||
| 294 | Nancy Currie | United States |
21 June 1993 | STS-57 | [157] |
| Janice Voss | United States
| ||||
| Peter Wisoff | United States
| ||||
| 297 | Jean-Pierre Haigneré | France |
1 July 1993 | Soyuz TM-17 | [158] |
| Vasily Tsibliyev | Russia
| ||||
| 299 | Daniel Bursch | United States |
12 September 1993 | STS-51 | [159] |
| James Newman | United States
| ||||
| Carl Walz | United States
| ||||
| 302 | Martin Fettman | United States |
18 October 1993 | STS-58 | [160] |
| William McArthur | United States
| ||||
| Richard Searfoss | United States
| ||||
| David Wolf | United States
| ||||
| 306 | Yury Usachov | Russia |
8 January 1994 | Soyuz TM-18 | [161] |
| 307 | Ronald Sega | United States |
3 February 1994 | STS-60 | [162] |
| 308 | Thomas Jones | United States |
9 April 1994 | STS-59 | [163] |
| 309 | Yuri Malenchenko | Russia |
1 July 1994 | Soyuz TM-19 | [164] |
| Talgat Musabayev | Russia
| ||||
| 311 | Leroy Chiao | United States |
8 July 1994 | STS-65 | [165] |
| James Halsell | United States
| ||||
| Chiaki Mukai | Japan
| ||||
| Donald Thomas | United States
| ||||
| 315 | Jerry Linenger | United States |
9 September 1994 | STS-64 | [166] |
| 316 | Stephen Smith | United States |
30 September 1994 | STS-68 | [167] |
| Terrence Wilcutt | United States
| ||||
| 318 | Yelena Kondakova | Russia |
3 October 1994 | Soyuz TM-20 | [168] |
| 319 | Jean-François Clervoy | France |
3 November 1994 | STS-66 | [169] |
| Scott Parazynski | United States
| ||||
| Joseph Tanner | United States
| ||||
| 322 | Eileen Collins | United States |
3 February 1995 | STS-63 | [170] |
| 323 | William Gregory | United States |
2 March 1995 | STS-67 | [171] |
| John Grunsfeld | United States
| ||||
| Wendy Lawrence | United States
| ||||
| 326 | Vladimir Dezhurov | Russia |
14 March 1995 | Soyuz TM-21 | [172] |
| 327 | Nikolai Budarin | Russia |
27 June 1995 | STS-71 | [173] |
| 328 | Kevin Kregel | United States |
13 July 1995 | STS-70 | [174] |
| Mary Weber | United States
| ||||
| 330 | Yuri Gidzenko | Russia |
3 September 1995 | Soyuz TM-22 | [175] |
| Thomas Reiter | Germany
| ||||
| 332 | Michael Gernhardt | United States |
7 September 1995 | STS-69 | [176] |
| 333 | Catherine Coleman | United States |
20 October 1995 | STS-73 | [177] |
| Frederick Leslie | United States
| ||||
| Michael López-Alegría | United States
| ||||
| Kent Rominger | United States
| ||||
| Albert Sacco | United States
| ||||
| 338 | Chris Hadfield | Canada |
12 November 1995 | STS-74 | [178] |
| 339 | Daniel Barry | United States |
11 January 1996 | STS-72 | [179] |
| Brent Jett | United States
| ||||
| Winston Scott | United States
| ||||
| Koichi Wakata | Japan
| ||||
| 343 | Yury Onufriyenko | Russia |
21 February 1996 | Soyuz TM-23 | [180] |
| 344 | Maurizio Cheli | Italy |
22 February 1996 | STS-75 | [181] |
| Umberto Guidoni | Italy
| ||||
| Scott Horowitz | United States
| ||||
| 347 | Andrew Thomas | United States |
19 May 1996 | STS-77 | [182] |
| 348 | Charles Brady | United States |
20 June 1996 | STS-78 | [183] |
| Jean-Jacques Favier | France
| ||||
| Richard Linnehan | United States
| ||||
| Robert Thirsk | Canada
| ||||
| 352 | Claudie Haigneré | France |
17 August 1996 | Soyuz TM-24 | [184] |
| Valery Korzun | Russia
| ||||
| 354 | Reinhold Ewald | Germany |
10 February 1997 | Soyuz TM-25 | [185] |
| Aleksandr Lazutkin | Russia
| ||||
| 356 | Roger Crouch | United States |
4 April 1997 | STS-83 | [186] |
| Gregory Linteris | United States
| ||||
| Susan Kilrain | United States
| ||||
| 359 | Edward Lu | United States |
15 May 1997 | STS-84 | [187] |
| Carlos Noriega | United States
| ||||
| 361 | Pavel Vinogradov | Russia |
5 August 1997 | Soyuz TM-26 | [188] |
| 362 | Robert Curbeam | United States |
7 August 1997 | STS-85 | [189] |
| Stephen Robinson | United States
| ||||
| Bjarni Tryggvason | Canada
| ||||
| 365 | Michael Bloomfield | United States |
26 September 1997 | STS-86 | [190] |
| 366 | Kalpana Chawla † | United States |
19 November 1997 | STS-87 | [191][nb 13] |
| Takao Doi | Japan |
[191] | |||
| Leonid Kadeniuk |  Ukraine
| ||||
| Steven Lindsey | United States
| ||||
| 370 | Michael Anderson † | United States |
23 January 1998 | STS-89 | [192][nb 13] |
| Joe Edwards | United States |
[192] | |||
| James Reilly | United States
| ||||
| Salizhan Sharipov | Russia
| ||||
| 374 | Léopold Eyharts | France |
29 January 1998 | Soyuz TM-27 | [193] |
| 375 | Scott Altman | United States |
17 April 1998 | STS-90 | [194] |
| Jay Buckey | United States
| ||||
| Kathryn Hire | United States
| ||||
| James Pawelczyk | United States
| ||||
| Dafydd Williams | Canada
| ||||
| 380 | Dominic Gorie | United States |
2 June 1998 | STS-91 | [195] |
| Janet Kavandi | United States
| ||||
| 382 | Yuri Baturin | Russia |
13 August 1998 | Soyuz TM-28 | [196] |
| Gennady Padalka | Russia
| ||||
| 384 | Pedro Duque |  Spain |
29 October 1998 | STS-95 | [197] |
| 385 | Frederick Sturckow | United States |
4 December 1998 | STS-88 | [198] |
| 386 | Ivan Bella |  Slovakia |
20 February 1999 | Soyuz TM-29 | [199] |
| 387 | Rick Husband † | United States |
27 May 1999 | STS-96 | [200][nb 13] |
| Julie Payette | Canada |
[200] | |||
| Valeri Tokarev | Russia
| ||||
| 390 | Jeffrey Ashby | United States |
23 July 1999 | STS-93 | [201] |
| 391 | Scott Kelly | United States |
20 December 1999 | STS-103 | [202] |
| 392 | Gerhard Thiele | Germany |
11 February 2000 | STS-99 | [203] |
| 393 | Sergei Zalyotin | Russia |
4 April 2000 | Soyuz TM-30 | [204] |
| 394 | Jeffrey Williams | United States |
19 May 2000 | STS-101 | [205] |
| 395 | Daniel Burbank | United States |
8 September 2000 | STS-106 | [206] |
| Richard Mastracchio | United States
| ||||
| Boris Morukov | Russia
| ||||
| 398 | Pamela Melroy | United States |
11 October 2000 | STS-92 | [207] |
| 399 | Mark Polansky | United States |
7 February 2001 | STS-98 | [208] |
| 400 | James Kelly | United States |
8 March 2001 | STS-102 | [209] |
| Paul Richards | United States
| ||||
| 402 | Yury Lonchakov | Russia |
19 April 2001 | STS-100 | [210][211] |
| John Phillips | United States |
[211][212] | |||
| 404 | Dennis Tito | United States |
28 April 2001 | Soyuz TM-32 | [213] |
| 405 | Charles Hobaugh | United States |
12 July 2001 | STS-104 | [214] |
| 406 | Patrick Forrester | United States |
10 August 2001 | STS-105 | [215] |
| Mikhail Tyurin | Russia
| ||||
| 408 | Konstantin Kozeyev | Russia |
21 October 2001 | Soyuz TM-33 | [216] |
| 409 | Mark Kelly | United States |
5 December 2001 | STS-108 | [217] |
| Daniel Tani | United States
| ||||
| 411 | Duane Carey | United States |
1 March 2002 | STS-109 | [218] |
| Michael Massimino | United States
| ||||
| 413 | Stephen Frick | United States |
8 April 2002 | STS-110 | [219] |
| Lee Morin | United States
| ||||
| Rex Walheim | United States
| ||||
| 416 | Mark Shuttleworth |  South Africa |
25 April 2002 | Soyuz TM-34 | [220] |
| Roberto Vittori | Italy
| ||||
| 418 | Paul Lockhart | United States |
5 June 2002 | STS-111 | [221] |
| Philippe Perrin | France
| ||||
| Sergei Treshchov | Russia
| ||||
| Peggy Whitson | United States
| ||||
| 422 | Sandra Magnus | United States |
7 October 2002 | STS-112 | [222] |
| Piers Sellers | United States |
[222][nb 14] | |||
| Fyodor Yurchikhin | Russia |
[222] | |||
| 425 | Frank De Winne | Belgium |
30 October 2002 | Soyuz TMA-1 | [223] |
| 426 | John Herrington | United States |
24 November 2002 | STS-113 | [224] |
| Donald Pettit | United States
| ||||
| 428 | David Brown ‡ | United States |
16 January 2003 | STS-107 | [224][nb 13] |
| Laurel Clark ‡ | United States
| ||||
| William McCool ‡ | United States
| ||||
| Ilan Ramon ‡ |  Israel
| ||||
| 432 | Yang Liwei |  China |
15 October 2003 | Shenzhou 5 | [225] |
| 433 | Edward Fincke | United States |
19 April 2004 | Soyuz TMA-4 | [226] |
| André Kuipers | Netherlands
| ||||
| 435 | Michael Melvill | United States |
21 June 2004 | SpaceShipOne 15P | [227][228][229] |
| 436 | Brian Binnie | United States |
4 October 2004 | SpaceShipOne 17P | [229][230][231] |
| 437 | Yuri Shargin | Russia |
14 October 2004 | Soyuz TMA-5 | [232] |
| 438 | Charles Camarda | United States |
26 July 2005 | STS-114 | [233] |
| Soichi Noguchi | Japan
| ||||
| 440 | Gregory Olsen | United States |
1 October 2005 | Soyuz TMA-7 | [234] |
| 441 | Fei Junlong | China |
12 October 2005 | Shenzhou 6 | [235] |
| Nie Haisheng | China
| ||||
| 443 | Marcos Pontes |  Brazil |
30 March 2006 | Soyuz TMA-8 | [236] |
| 444 | Michael Fossum | United States |
4 July 2006 | STS-121 | [237] |
| Lisa Nowak | United States
| ||||
| Stephanie Wilson | United States
| ||||
| 447 | Christopher Ferguson | United States |
9 September 2006 | STS-115 | [238] |
| Heidemarie Stefanyshyn-Piper | United States
| ||||
| 449 | Anousheh Ansari | United States |
18 September 2006 | Soyuz TMA-9 | [239][nb 15] |
| 450 | Christer Fuglesang |  Sweden |
10 December 2006 | STS-116 | [240] |
| Joan Higginbotham | United States |
[240] | |||
| William Oefelein | United States |
[240] | |||
| Nicholas Patrick | United States |
[240][nb 16] | |||
| Sunita Williams | United States |
[240] | |||
| 455 | Oleg Kotov | Russia |
7 April 2007 | Soyuz TMA-10 | [241] |
| Charles Simonyi | United States
| ||||
| 457 | Clayton Anderson | United States |
8 June 2007 | STS-117 | [242] |
| Lee Archambault | United States
| ||||
| John Olivas | United States
| ||||
| Steven Swanson | United States
| ||||
| 461 | Tracy Caldwell Dyson | United States |
8 August 2007 | STS-118 | [243] |
| Benjamin Drew | United States
| ||||
| Barbara Morgan | United States
| ||||
| 464 | Sheikh Muszaphar Shukor |  Malaysia |
10 October 2007 | Soyuz TMA-11 | [244] |
| 465 | Paolo Nespoli | Italy |
23 October 2007 | STS-120 | [245] |
| Douglas Wheelock | United States
| ||||
| George Zamka | United States
| ||||
| 468 | Stanley Love | United States |
7 February 2008 | STS-122 | [246] |
| Leland Melvin | United States
| ||||
| Alan Poindexter | United States
| ||||
| 471 | Robert Behnken | United States |
11 March 2008 | STS-123 | [247] |
| Michael Foreman | United States
| ||||
| Gregory H. Johnson | United States
| ||||
| Garrett Reisman | United States
| ||||
| 475 | Oleg Kononenko | Russia |
8 April 2008 | Soyuz TMA-12 | [248] |
| Sergey Volkov | Russia
| ||||
| Yi So-Yeon |  South Korea
| ||||
| 478 | Gregory Chamitoff | United States |
31 May 2008 | STS-124 | [249] |
| Ronald Garan | United States
| ||||
| Kenneth Ham | United States
| ||||
| Akihiko Hoshide | Japan
| ||||
| Karen Nyberg | United States
| ||||
| 483 | Jing Haipeng | China |
25 September 2008 | Shenzhou 7 | [250] |
| Liu Boming | China
| ||||
| Zhai Zhigang | China
| ||||
| 486 | Richard Garriott | United States |
12 October 2008 | Soyuz TMA-13 | [251] |
| 487 | Eric Boe | United States |
15 November 2008 | STS-126 | [252] |
| Stephen Bowen | United States
| ||||
| Robert Kimbrough | United States
| ||||
| 490 | Joseph Acaba | United States |
15 March 2009 | STS-119 | [253] |
| Dominic Antonelli | United States
| ||||
| Richard Arnold | United States
| ||||
| 493 | Michael Barratt | United States |
26 March 2009 | Soyuz TMA-14 | [254] |
| 494 | Andrew Feustel | United States |
11 May 2009 | STS-125 | [255] |
| Michael Good | United States
| ||||
| Gregory C. Johnson | United States
| ||||
| Megan McArthur | United States
| ||||
| 498 | Roman Romanenko | Russia |
27 May 2009 | Soyuz TMA-15 | [256] |
| 499 | Christopher Cassidy | United States |
15 July 2009 | STS-127 | [257] |
| Douglas Hurley | United States
| ||||
| Timothy Kopra | United States
| ||||
| Thomas Marshburn | United States
| ||||
| 503 | Kevin Ford | United States |
29 August 2009 | STS-128 | [258] |
| José M. Hernández | United States
| ||||
| Nicole Stott | United States
| ||||
| 506 | Guy Laliberté | Canada |
30 September 2009 | Soyuz TMA-16 | [259] |
| Maksim Surayev | Russia
| ||||
| 508 | Randolph Bresnik | United States |
12 November 2009 | STS-129 | [260] |
| Robert Satcher | United States
| ||||
| Barry Wilmore | United States
| ||||
| 511 | Timothy Creamer | United States |
20 December 2009 | Soyuz TMA-17 | [261] |
| 512 | Terry Virts | United States |
8 February 2010 | STS-130 | [262] |
| 513 | Mikhail Korniyenko | Russia |
2 April 2010 | Soyuz TMA-18 | [263] |
| Aleksandr Skvortsov | Russia
| ||||
| 515 | James Dutton | United States |
5 April 2010 | STS-131 | [264] |
| Dorothy Metcalf-Lindenburger | United States
| ||||
| Naoko Yamazaki | Japan
| ||||
| 518 | Shannon Walker | United States |
15 June 2010 | Soyuz TMA-19 | [265] |
| 519 | Oleg Skripochka | Russia |
7 October 2010 | Soyuz TMA-01M | [266] |
| 520 | Dmitri Kondratyev | Russia |
15 December 2010 | Soyuz TMA-20 | [267] |
| 521 | Andrei Borisenko | Russia |
4 April 2011 | Soyuz TMA-21 | [268] |
| Aleksandr Samokutyayev | Russia
| ||||
| 523 | Satoshi Furukawa | Japan |
7 June 2011 | Soyuz TMA-02M | [269] |
| 524 | Anatoli Ivanishin | Russia |
14 November 2011 | Soyuz TMA-22 | [270] |
| Anton Shkaplerov | Russia
| ||||
| 526 | Sergei Revin | Russia |
15 May 2012 | Soyuz TMA-04M | [271] |
| 527 | Liu Wang | China |
16 June 2012 | Shenzhou 9 | [272] |
| Liu Yang | China
| ||||
| 529 | Oleg Novitskiy | Russia |
23 October 2012 | Soyuz TMA-06M | [273] |
| Evgeny Tarelkin | Russia
| ||||
| 531 | Alexander Misurkin | Russia |
28 March 2013 | Soyuz TMA-08M | [274] |
| 532 | Luca Parmitano | Italy |
28 May 2013 | Soyuz TMA-09M | [275] |
| 533 | Zhang Xiaoguang | China |
11 June 2013 | Shenzhou 10 | [276] |
| Wang Yaping | China
| ||||
| 535 | Michael Hopkins | United States |
25 September 2013 | Soyuz TMA-10M | [277] |
| Sergey Ryazansky | Russia
| ||||
| 537 | Oleg Artemyev | Russia |
25 March 2014 | Soyuz TMA-12M | [278] |
| 538 | Reid Wiseman | United States |
28 May 2014 | Soyuz TMA-13M | [279] |
| Alexander Gerst | Germany
| ||||
| 540 | Yelena Serova | Russia |
25 September 2014 | Soyuz TMA-14M | [280] |
| 541 | Samantha Cristoforetti | Italy |
23 November 2014 | Soyuz TMA-15M | [281] |
| 542 | Kimiya Yui | Japan |
22 July 2015 | Soyuz TMA-17M | [282] |
| Kjell N. Lindgren | United States
| ||||
| 544 | Andreas Mogensen |  Denmark |
2 September 2015 | Soyuz TMA-18M | [283] |
| Aidyn Aimbetov |  Kazakhstan |
[283][nb 11] | |||
| 546 | Tim Peake | United Kingdom |
15 December 2015 | Soyuz TMA-19M | [284][285] |
| 547 | Aleksey Ovchinin | Russia |
18 March 2016 | Soyuz TMA-20M | [286] |
| 548 | Takuya Onishi | Japan |
7 July 2016 | Soyuz MS-01 | [287] |
| Kathleen Rubins | United States
| ||||
| 550 | Chen Dong | China |
17 October 2016 | Shenzhou 11 | [288] |
| 551 | Sergey Nikolayevich Ryzhikov | Russia |
19 October 2016 | Soyuz MS-02 | [289] |
| 552 | Thomas Pesquet | France |
17 November 2016 | Soyuz MS-03 | [290] |
| 553 | Jack Fischer | United States |
20 April 2017 | Soyuz MS-04 | [291] |
| 554 | Mark Vande Hei | United States |
12 September 2017 | Soyuz MS-06 | [292] |
| 555 | Norishige Kanai | Japan |
17 December 2017 | Soyuz MS-07 | [293][294] |
| Scott D. Tingle | United States
| ||||
| 557 | Sergey Prokopyev | Russia |
6 June 2018 | Soyuz MS-09 | [295][296] |
| Serena Auñón-Chancellor | United States
| ||||
| — | Nick Hague ⊗ | United States |
11 October 2018 | Soyuz MS-10 | [297][nb 17] |
| 559 | David Saint-Jacques | Canada |
3 December 2018 | Soyuz MS-11 | [299] |
| Anne McClain | United States
| ||||
| 561 | Nick Hague | United States |
14 March 2019 | Soyuz MS-12 | [300][nb 4] |
| Christina Koch | United States |
[300] | |||
| 563 | Andrew R. Morgan | United States |
20 July 2019 | Soyuz MS-13 | [301] |
| 564 | Jessica Meir | United States |
25 September 2019 | Soyuz MS-15 | [302] |
| Hazza Al Mansouri |  United Arab Emirates
| ||||
| 566 | Ivan Vagner | Russia |
9 April 2020 | Soyuz MS-16 | [303] |
| 567 | Sergey Kud-Sverchkov | Russia |
14 October 2020 | Soyuz MS-17 | [304] |
| 568 | Victor Glover | United States |
15 November 2020 | SpaceX Crew-1 | [305] |
| 569 | Pyotr Dubrov | Russia |
9 April 2021 | Soyuz MS-18 | [306] |
| 570 | Tang Hongbo | China |
17 June 2021 | Shenzhou 12 | [307] |
| 571 | Jeff Bezos | United States
|
20 July 2021 | Blue Origin NS-16 | [308] |
| Wally Funk | United States
| ||||
| Oliver Daemen | Netherlands
| ||||
| Mark Bezos | United States
| ||||
| 575 | Jared Isaacman | United States
|
15 September 2021 | Inspiration4 | [309] |
| Sian Proctor | United States
| ||||
| Hayley Arceneaux | United States
| ||||
| Christopher Sembroski | United States
| ||||
| 579 | Klim Shipenko | Russia
|
5 October 2021 | Soyuz MS-19 | [310] |
| Yulia Peresild | Russia
| ||||
| 581 | Audrey Powers | United States
|
13 October 2021 | Blue Origin NS-18 | [311] |
| Chris Boshuizen |  Australia
| ||||
| Glen de Vries | United States
| ||||
| William Shatner | Canada
| ||||
| 585 | Ye Guangfu | China |
15 October 2021 | Shenzhou 13 | [312] |
| 586 | Raja Chari | United States
|
11 November 2021 | SpaceX Crew-3 | [313] |
| Kayla Barron | United States
| ||||
| Matthias Maurer | Germany
| ||||
| 589 | Yusaku Maezawa | Japan
|
8 December 2021 | Soyuz MS-20 | [314] |
| Yozo Hirano | Japan
| ||||
| 591 | Laura Shepard Churchley | United States
|
11 December 2021 | Blue Origin NS-19 | [315] |
| Michael Strahan | United States
| ||||
| Dylan Taylor | United States
| ||||
| Evan Dick | United States
| ||||
| Lane Bess | United States
| ||||
| Cameron Bess | United States
|
See also
- Human spaceflight
- List of astronauts by name
- List of astronauts by nationality
- List of space travelers by name
- Spaceflight records
- Timeline of space travel by nationality
Notes
- ^ a b Fatalities which occurred during training or testing are not included in this list, but can be found in the list of spaceflight-related accidents and incidents.
- ^ i.e. In a class of vehicle that had already been flight-proven above the Kármán line, for most of its launches.
- ^ In cases where the first space traveller from a particular country flew on a sub-orbital flight, that flight is also linked in italics.
- ^ a b Most space travellers have a single entry in the table dated on the launch of their first spaceflight or attempt thereof. The exception is when a traveller successfully crossed the Kármán line for the first time after a failed attempt.
- ^ Gagarin's spaceflight is enumerated as an Earth-orbiting flight because the total distance travelled exceeded the circumference of the Earth and the total duration of the flight exceeded its orbital period. Due to the rotation of the Earth, Gagarin nevertheless landed west of the Vostok 1 launch site after completing a single orbit.
- ^ Vladimir Komarov died during Soyuz 1.
- ^ a b Soyuz 11 capsule depressurised in orbit.
- ^ a b c d e f g See the Space Shuttle Challenger disaster.
- ^ Lodewijk van den Berg was a naturalised United States citizen at the time of his flight, having been born in the Netherlands.
- ^ Franklin Chang Díaz is a dual national of the United States and Costa Rica, but flew under the United States flag.
- ^ a b Toktar Aubakirov returned to Earth prior to the dissolution of the Soviet Union, upon which he became a Kazakh citizen.
- ^ Michael Foale is a dual national of the United States and the United Kingdom, but flew under the United States flag.
- ^ a b c d See the Space Shuttle Columbia disaster.
- ^ Piers Sellers was a dual national of the United States and United Kingdom, but flew under the United States flag.
- ^ Anousheh Ansari is a dual national of the United States and Iran, but flew under the United States flag.
- ^ Nicholas Patrick is a dual national of the United States and United Kingdom, but flew under the United States flag.
- ^ Soyuz MS-10 booster failed several minutes after launch, and achieved sub-orbital spaceflight only according to the United States definition of 80 km (50 mi). The flight reached an altitude of 93 km (58 mi), not high enough to meet the official FAI criterion of 100 km (62 mi). The crew landed safely.[298]
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- ^ a b c d "STS-45". Spacefacts. Retrieved 18 December 2017.
- ^ "STS-50". Spacefacts. Retrieved 18 December 2017.
- ^ "Soyuz TM-15". Spacefacts. Retrieved 17 December 2017.
- ^ "STS-46". Spacefacts. Retrieved 18 December 2017.
- ^ "STS-47". Spacefacts. Retrieved 18 December 2017.
- ^ "STS-52". Spacefacts. Retrieved 18 December 2017.
- ^ "STS-53". Spacefacts. Retrieved 18 December 2017.
- ^ "STS-54". Spacefacts. Retrieved 18 December 2017.
- ^ "Soyuz TM-16". Spacefacts. Retrieved 17 December 2017.
- ^ "STS-56". Spacefacts. Retrieved 18 December 2017.
- ^ "STS-55". Spacefacts. Retrieved 18 December 2017.
- ^ "STS-57". Spacefacts. Retrieved 18 December 2017.
- ^ "Soyuz TM-17". Spacefacts. Retrieved 17 December 2017.
- ^ "STS-51". Spacefacts. Retrieved 18 December 2017.
- ^ "STS-58". Spacefacts. Retrieved 18 December 2017.
- ^ "Soyuz TM-18". Spacefacts. Retrieved 17 December 2017.
- ^ "STS-60". Spacefacts. Retrieved 18 December 2017.
- ^ "STS-59". Spacefacts. Retrieved 18 December 2017.
- ^ "Soyuz TM-19". Spacefacts. Retrieved 17 December 2017.
- ^ "STS-65". Spacefacts. Retrieved 18 December 2017.
- ^ "STS-64". Spacefacts. Retrieved 18 December 2017.
- ^ "STS-68". Spacefacts. Retrieved 18 December 2017.
- ^ "Soyuz TM-20". Spacefacts. Retrieved 17 December 2017.
- ^ "STS-66". Spacefacts. Retrieved 18 December 2017.
- ^ "STS-63". Spacefacts. Retrieved 18 December 2017.
- ^ "STS-67". Spacefacts. Retrieved 18 December 2017.
- ^ "Soyuz TM-21". Spacefacts. Retrieved 17 December 2017.
- ^ "STS-71". Spacefacts. Retrieved 18 December 2017.
- ^ "STS-70". Spacefacts. Retrieved 18 December 2017.
- ^ "Soyuz TM-22". Spacefacts. Retrieved 17 December 2017.
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