Mint Clock Tower, Chennai
| Location | George Town, Chennai |
|---|---|
| Type | Art deco |
| Material | Concrete |
| Height | 60 feet (18 m) |
Mint Clock Tower is a standalone clock tower in George Town, Chennai, India. It is one of the four standalone clock towers in Chennai, the other three being the ones at Royapettah, Doveton and Pulianthope.
History
The first standalone clock tower in the city was built at Doveton Junction at Purasawalkam in the early 1900s. Before the tower was built, until the end of the 19th century, officers at Fort St. George used to fire cannonballs at 8:00 p.m. every day. This practice, however, stopped after the construction of the first standalone clock tower. Following this, a similar tower was built at Mint Junction in George Town.[1]
The clock at the tower was built by Gani and Sons, initially known as the South India Watch Company, which was started in 1909 by Haji Mirza Abdul Gani Namazi of Iranian descent. It is the company that also provided clocks for the independent clock towers at Royapettah, Choolai and Tiruvottiyur among others.[2]
Location
The clock tower is located at the Mint Junction, where Basin Bridge Road, North Wall Road, Mint Street, and Old Jail Road meet.
The clock tower
The clock tower remains a classic example of art deco architecture in the city. The features of the clock tower include linear model, thin lines, high use of cement concrete, rich usage of colours and fewer floral engravings. The architectural style of the clock tower was influenced by the Industrial and the French revolutions, as were the other clock towers and cinema theatres built in the city in the 1900s.[1]
The tower is 60 feet high. Each of the dials on the clock is made of aluminium and measures four feet in diameter.[1]
The clock has a pendulum, a swinging weight, as its time-keeping element and runs on weight-driven mechanism. The internal mechanism consists of six iron plates tied to a metal rope, which are connected to a chain of wheels. As the wheels rotate, they move the iron plates down, moving the brass pointer on the dial. The clock stops working, however, once the plates hit the floor. The plates are lifted manually once a week by keying it.[1]
Renovation
The clock had been defunct for several decades.[3] In 2013, following the construction of Mint flyover at the junction, the Corporation decided to revive the clock tower. In January 2014, the Chennai Corporation and P. Orr & Sons jointly completed renovating the tower. On 17 January 2014, the clock was run on a trial basis following repairs.[1]
References
- ^ a b c d e Madhavan, D. (19 January 2014). "Clock tower at Mint ticks again". The Hindu. Chennai: The Hindu. Retrieved 24 Mar 2014.
{{cite news}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|coauthors=(help) - ^ Venkatraman, Janane (27 August 2012). "It's time to look at our city's landmarks again". The New Indian Express. Chennai: Express Publications. Retrieved 24 Mar 2014.
{{cite news}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|coauthors=(help) - ^ Ramadurai, Charukesi (1 March 2013). "Once Upon A Time: Chennai's century-old clock towers still keep good time". Outlook Traveller. Retrieved 24 Mar 2014.
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Bibliography
- Muthiah, S. (1981). Madras Discovered. East West Books (Madras) Pvt Ltd.
