National Bloc (Italy, 1921)
National Bloc Blocco Nazionale | |
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Leaders | Giovanni Giolitti Benito Mussolini Enrico Corradini |
Founded | 1921 |
Dissolved | 1924 |
Succeeded by | National List |
Ideology | Anti-socialism Factions: Conservatism Liberalism Radicalism Fascism |
Political position | Right-wing to far-right (majority) |
The National Bloc (Italian: Blocco Nazionale) was a right-wing anti-socialist coalition of political parties in Italy formed for the 1921 general election.[1][2]
History
[edit]The National Bloc incorporated the electoral list of the Liberal former Prime Minister Giovanni Giolitti, the Fasci Italiani di Combattimento led by Benito Mussolini, the Italian Nationalist Association led by Enrico Corradini, and other right-wing forces.
The list obtained 19.1% of votes and a total of 105 MPs, including 35 fascists (including Mussolini) and 20 MPs for the Italian Nationalist Association. Almost all of the MPs supported the Mussolini government, which took office 31 October 1922, after the March on Rome. In 1924, the National Bloc was succeeded by Mussolini’s National List.
Composition
[edit]Electoral results
[edit]Chamber of Deputies | |||||
Election year | Votes | % | Seats | +/− | Leader |
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1921 | 1,260,007 (3rd) | 19.1 | 105 / 535
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–
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References
[edit]- ^ Elenco candidati "Blocco Nazionale" Archived 2015-07-23 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Detti, Tommaso; Gozzini, Giovanni (2000). Storia contemporanea: Il Novecento (in Italian). B. Mondadori. ISBN 978-88-424-9367-9.
Communist |
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Democratic socialist |
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Green |
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Social-democratic and liberal-socialist |
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Radical and social-liberal |
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Centrist and centrist liberal |
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Regionalist and federalist |
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Christian-democratic |
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Conservative-liberal |
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Liberal-conservative |
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National-conservative |
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Nationalist |
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